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Abstracts of Paper Presentations During the 57Th National Abstracts ?f Paper Presentations during the 57111 National Conference of AnatomicaL Society of lnd1a, 2009 held at KLE University's Jawharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum. Abstra_cts of Paper Presentations during the 57'h National Conference of Anatomical Society of India, 2009 held at KLE University's Jawharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum. 1. Morphometric Analysis Of The Menisci Of The Knee blood vessels was noted. On the right side the common Joint In Human Fetuses carotid ~rtery was absent. The right external carotid artery Murali Manju, Narga Nair", Shaku.ntala R. Pai", Mangala arose directly from the arch of aorta. The brachiocephalic M. Pai, trunk was present on the left side giving left common carotid Chandra Philip·, Chandni Gupta· artery and left subclavian artery. The left common carotid Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Bejai, artery had a broad diameter and it divided into external Mangalore, "Kasturba Medical college, Manij)al University, and in~er.nal c~rotid arteries. The left internal carotid artery Manipal, Karnataka. had a w1de diameter and it gave two subdivisions. The The aim of the study: To Analyse the morphometric right subdivision crossed over to the right side aspects of the knee joint menisci such as: external compensating for the absent right internal carotid artery. circumference thickness, the width, the peripheral and inner The left subd.ivision continued as the internal carotid artery border lengths, the distance between anterior and posterior of the left s1de. The embryological, morphological and clinical implications of this unique· anamoly will be horns. Materials and Methods: Human Fetal cadavers discussed at the conference venue. which were available in the Department of Anatomy, K.M.C., 3. Very Rare Variation of Median Nerve in Cubital Fossa Manipal were utilized for the present study. This included a Prathap Kumar. J, Prakash.B.S, Padmalatha.K, total number of 106 knee joints from 53 fetuses. All B.R.Ramesh specimens were preserved in 10% formaldehyde solution Dr.B.R.Ambedkar Medical College, K.G.Halli, Bengaluru, and they had no musculoskeletal system anomalies. Karnataka The thickness and width morphometric variables Median nerve is the medial most content of the cubital were evaluated in three different points: anterior 1/3, middle fossa along with brachial artery, biceps brachii tendon & 1/3 and posterior 1/3 parts and the values were compared radial nerve. Variation of median nerve in piercing the between medial and lateral compartments. A nonelastic pronator teres is described in the literature. During the cotton thread and a vernier caliper of 0.02 mm accuracy routine dissection of the upperlimbs, allotted for the were used for the measurements. students of I M.B.B.S, two out of thirty six upperlimbs Results amfConclusions: Related.to the thickness (5.5%), the median nerve was not a content of cubital fossa of outer circumference of meniscus, the anterior third of the and had an unusual course in the forearm by passing medial meniscus was the thickest part compared to posterior superficial to pronator teres muscle. The clinical importance (p=0.003) & middle thirds (p=0.003). The individual analysis of such rare variation will be dealt in detail during of each meniscus showed that the posterior third was the presentation. widest part of the medial meniscus than the anterior (p=O.OO) ~:ld iioidd~~ th~rds {p=O.OO).Whereas in the lateral meniscus 4. Accessory Renal Arteries And Its Clinical the middle third segment was the widest compared to the Significance · posterior (p=O.OO) and the anterior third (p=O.OOB) segment. Bhaskar.B.Reddy, B.R.Zambare, B.N.Umarji*, However in all the three regions the lateral meniscus was Santos h. V.Shinde wider than the medial meniscus (p=O.OO, p=O.OO, p=O.OOB). P.D.V.V.P.F's Medical College & Hospital, Ahmednagar, * The detailed morphometric data, analysis and clinical KIMS University, Karad. implications of all the parameters will be presented at the The relatively common variations in the blood conference hall. supply to the kidneys reflect the manner in which the blood supply continually changed during embryonic and early 2. An unusual variation of carotid system in a case fetal life. A single renal artery to each kidney is present in of situs inversus about 75% of the people. About 25% of adult kidneys have Sharma R K, Agnihotri G, Arora APK*, Kumar P two to four renal arteries. The origin of main renal arteries Government Medical College, Amritsar, * S.G.R.D.I.M.S, from the aorta is between the upper margin of L 1 and lower Amritsar · · margin of L2 vertebra in 98% of the patients. Accessory Situs inversus viscerum is a rare (0.01 %) congenital (supernumerary) renal arteries usually arise from the aorta anomaly and the pathological condition .of the transposed superior or inferior to the main renal artery and follow it to organs during life often mislead the clinicians. An unusual the hilum. An accessory renal artery to the inferior pole case of situs inversus was observed during routine ":lay cross anterior to the ureter and obstruct it causing postmortem of a 60 year old male at Govt. Medical College, Hydronephrosis. Renal artery variations are common and Amritsar. The thorax and abdomen were systemically the frequency of variations shows social, ethnic, and racial opened and position of heart, other visceral organs and differences. Renal artery variations are becoming more J.Ant. Soe. India 59(1) 48-139 (2010) 48 Abstracts of Paper Presentations during the 57'h National Conference of Anatomical Society of India, 2009 held at KLE University's Jawharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum. important due to the gradual increase in interventional The increasing scope of interventional radiology radiological procedures, urological and vascular operations, in modern surgical practice'has prompted this study on the and renal transplantation. This should be kept in mind when variation of the profunda femoris artery. The aim of this renal surgery related to renal arteries is performed. study is to study the variations in the origin and branches The aim of this study was to determine the location of of profunda femoris artery in 100 lower limbs of both.sexes origins of renal arteries and the variation rates of renal during routine educational dissection of I M.B.B.S., students arteries in cadavers. During the routine dissection for a in 4 years in Departments of Anatomy in NRI Medical period of two years, on a total of twelve cadavers, accessory College and Siddhartha Medical College. The profunda renal arteries are found in three cadavers and accessory femoris artery is a large branch that arises laterally from segmental arteries are found in one cadaver. the femoral arteiy 3.5cm distal to the inguinal ligament. The profunda femoris artery gives off the lateral and medial 5. Left Testicular Artery Archin'g Over The Ipsilateral circumflex arteries in the proximal thigh, and perforating Renal Vein-A Case Report. and muscular branches more distally. The study is done Faiza Siddiqui, M. Chandramohan, B. Bhagyalakshmi under the following protocol: the level of origin of profunda Mamata Medical College, Khammam. femoris from the inguinal ligament, and the origin of Aim: To report a case of the left testicular artery branches- the circumflex femoral arteries if from femoral arching over the left renal vein (LRV) before running or from profunda femoris and the levels of origin of the downward to testis . circumflex arteries. The origin and the branching of profunda Material and methods: During routine dissection femoris artery showed many variations apart from the of abdomen in an embalmed male cadaver, variation was normal pattern and they are compared with the previous observed in course of left testicular artery. The anatomical studies. The knowledge of the variations of profunda femoris relationship between the testicular vessels and the renal artery is important for the radiologists and surgeons. The vein was specially observed .The embryology and clinical profunda femoris artery is widely used for arteriography, significance of the same were reviewed with the available ultrasound and doppler imaging, digital subtraction literature. The details of this will be discussed at the time of angiography and magnetic resonance imaging. paper presentation. Result: Nutcracker syndrome is known 8. Prevalence And Variations Of Cartilago Triticea. phenomenon where there is compression of left renal vein Joshi S D*, Joshi S S*, Joshi M M, Chavim S K, Kishve P between aorta and Superior Mesenteric Artery leading to S. LRV Hypertension causing effects like Varicocele , Rural Medical College, Loni; Dist.Ahmadnagar Maharashtra Orthostatic Proteinuria ,Hematuria etc. *Sri Arbindo lnst. of Med. Sc., Indore Arching of Left Testicular Artery could also be Text-books in Anatomy describe the presence of additional possible cause of the LRV compression . 'small and unimportant cartilage triticea (like a rice grain).' The lateral portion of thyrohyoid ligament is round cord like 6. Extra Abnormal Lobe In Left Lung and very elastic and in its upper part contains a small nodule. Virender Kumar Nim The cartilage triticea probably reinforce the thyrohyoid Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalapet, ligament and it presumably adds to the strength of ligament. Pondicherry. Knowledge of shape, size & location of cartilage triticea Variation in the fissures and lobe of lungs are quite can be of great help in differentiating it from carotid common, which can be unilateral or bilateral. This includes atheroma and other dystrophic calcifications of soft tissue. absence of any fissure leading to decreasing in number of Earlier studies have shown that prevalence of cartilage lobes, especially on the right side. or increase m number of triticea was not age dependant and it's prevalence in one fissures leading increasing in number of lobes.
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