Venezuela Floods

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

VENEZUELA: FLOODS 19 December, 1999 Information Bulletin N° 1 The Disaster Ten days of continuous rainfall in Venezuela has provoked serious flooding and landslides in the Federal District, as well as in the States of Miranda, Vargas, Nueva Esparta (the Island of Margarita), Yaracuy, Falcon, Carabobo, Zulia and Tachira. The number of deaths remains difficult to confirm (initial reports vary widely from an official figure of more than 700 to as many as 25,000); over 500,000 people are estimated to have been directly affected. The Government of Venezuela has declared a State of Emergency. Red Cross/Red Crescent Action The Venezuelan Ministry of Interior, through the National Civil Defence Authorities, are coordinating the relief operation. The Red Cross is supporting this by: assisting in the ongoing rescue and search operations; transporting the injured for medical treatment (utilising the airports of Caracas, Carlota, and Maiquetia); and assisting people who have taken refuge in temporary shelters by providing food parcels, blankets, clothes, and other general relief items. These emergency activities are being carried out with the support of over 1,200 Red Cross first aid and other volunteers. Two Federation delegates have arrived in country to support the operation, and the Federation has received information about action by the American Red Cross, Spanish Red Cross, and German Red Cross. A number of Participating National Societies have indicated readiness to provide financial support as soon as an appeal is launched. The release of CHF 60,000 from the Federation's Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) has facilitated the initial phase of the emergency assistance operation, pending the launch of a Preliminary Appeal on Monday morning, December 20. Needs The action is still mainly focused on rescue, but those made homeless require material assistance. Assessment efforts are underway, and detailed needs as well as quantities will be communicated in the coming Preliminary Appeal. There is a clear need for blankets, water purification equipment and tablets, generators, vehicles, vector control measures, and shelter material. Peter Rees-Gildea Santiago Gil Director Director Operations Funding and Reporting Department Americas Department Info Bulletin no. /98 This and other reports on Federation operations are available on the Federation's website: http://www.ifrc.org.

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Birds of Bolivar Peninsula
6?1@<3<96C.?#2;6;@B9. <B@A<;B1B/<;&<062AF DDD5<B@A<;.B1B/<;<?4 How to Use This Book Range Maps: The Range maps are color coded to show where and when to expect each bird to occur. The maps cover ranges of birds living in North America, including the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Each map shows four ranges: orange for summer, blue for win- ter, yellow for migration, and green for year round. Because birds do not stay strictly inside these boundaries, you may find them wandering far from ranges assigned in this guide, par- ticularly during migration. In some cases, a bird may be so rare that its sightings appear as small dots on the map; a bird may be seen in a certain area, and then disappear shortly after it has been spotted. When a bird is so rare that its range cannot be drawn, the map area will read “No Map Available”. Summer Migration Year Round Winter (non breeding) Definitions and Conventions Common Name: Birds are organized by common name, sex or seasonal or age variation, such as Abert’s Towhee Breeding Male, American Robin Female California Gull 1st Winter. The Latin species name, Order, and Family name are located under the common name, for example: Abert’s Towhee Breeding Male Pipilo aberti Order: PASSERIFORMES Family: Sparrows (Emberizidae) Family Name and Color: The top of every page has a unique color bar associated with each family name.) General: The general heading gives an overview of basic identification details. It describes the coloring of the body, any distinctive marks found in the head, tail, and underparts and the coloring differences between sexes and juveniles.
[Show full text]
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic Of) 25 September 2017
Zika-Epidemiological Report Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 25 September 2017 Figure 1. Suspected Zika cases by epidemiological week (EW). Venezuela. EW 48 of 2015 to EW 31 of 2017. Source: Data provided by the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela Ministry of Health to PAHO/WHO1 FIRST AUTOCHTHONOUS VECTOR-BORNE CASES In epidemiological week (EW) 48 of 2015, the detection of the first autochthonous vector-borne Zika case was reported by the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela International Health Regulations (IHR) National Focal Point (NFP). GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION Since the emergence of Zika virus, suspected cases have been detected in all of Venezuela’s 24 states In 2017, as of EW 31, the highest incidence rates were reported in Falcon (30 cases per 100,000), Sucre (28 cases per 100,000), and Amazonas (8 cases per 100,000) (Figure 2).1 In contrast, in 2016, the highest incidence rates were registered in Distrito Capital (1,481 cases per 100,000), Sucre (838 cases per 100,000 population), and Delta Amacuro (509 cases per 100,000). Figure 2 illustrates the incidence of Zika at the sub-national level by year. 1 Reported to PAHO/WHO by the Venezuela IHR NFP on 6 September 2017. Suggested citation: Pan American Health Organization / World Health Organization. Venezuela - Zika Epidemiological Report. September 2017. Washington, D.C.: PAHO/WHO; 2017 Pan American Health Organization • www.paho.org • © PAHO/WHO, 2017 Page 1 / 5 Figure 2. Cumulative incidence of suspected Zika cases by state per 100,000 population. Venezuela. 2016-2017 (as of EW 31). Source: Data provided by the Venezuela Ministry of Health and reproduced by PAHO/WHO1 TREND From EW 1 of 2016 onwards, numbers of Zika cases began to progressively increase an,d between EW 4 and EW 11 of 2016, the highest weekly numbers of Zika virus cases were reported, with peaks of over 5,000 cases during EW 5 and EW 7.
[Show full text]
Unicef Venezuela
UNICEF VENEZUELA Situation Report September 2020 © UNICEF/UNI371979/Poveda. A UNICEF Education Officer and children playing with the recreational kit delivered by UNICEF for the Back to School programme, in Gavidia community, Merida state, Venezuela. Reporting Period: 1-30 September 2020 Highlights Situation in Numbers • The new academic year for preschools and elementary schools nationwide officially began on 16 September 2020 under a remote 3,200,000 modality. children in need of humanitarian assistance • Through the supply of essential medicines and equipment, UNICEF (OCHA July 2020) supported healthcare services for over 29,800 children and pregnant and lactating women (PLW), including 760 patients from indigenous communities in 69 municipalities. 75,122 COVID-19 laboratory • UNICEF provided support to 62 health care facilities through the confirmed cases and 628 distribution of key cleaning and hygiene products and personal deaths protective equipment (PPE), installation of handwashing points, and (WHO 30 September 2020) provision of technical assistance and capacity building on infection prevention and control (IPC). 6,866,000* Children and adolescents • To support teachers and ensure the continuity of education for all affected by school closure children, UNICEF provided incentives to 1,386 teachers in the form of due to COVID-19 cash incentives, food boxes and smartphones. (UNESCO April 2020) • 14,252 children (6,869 girls and 7,383 boys) were provided with *pre-school, primary and secondary educational materials and supplies to carry out educational activities at home. • To train military authorities and government staff working in PASIs, UNICEF distributed 5,000 copies of the Protection Guidelines for Communication with Children in Táchira and Apure states.
[Show full text]
UNICEF Venezuela Situation Report
UNICEF VENEZUELA Situation Report Annual 2020 © UNICEF/UN0353275/Poveda. Children observing a Global Handwashing Day activity in Antonio Pinto Salinas neighbourhood, Táchira, Venezuela on October 15, 2020. Reporting Period: 1 January – 31 December 2020 Highlights Situation in Numbers 1. UNICEF provided vital support and continuity to maternal, new-born 3,200,000 and child health; supported routine immunisation services; children in need of supported enhancement of COVID-19 infection prevention and humanitarian assistance control; enhanced cold chain capacities and delivered antiretroviral (OCHA July 2020) treatment. 2. UNICEF rehabilitated 14 rural and urban water supply systems 113,558 across six states, reaching over 2,600,000 people. COVID-19 laboratory 3. UNICEF reached 490,883 children under five and pregnant and confirmed cases and 1,028 lactating women (PLW) with nutrition services; prevention, deaths identification and treatment of acute malnutrition among children; (WHO 31 December 2020) and identification and treatment of underweight PLW. 4. UNICEF strengthened local child protection systems, expanding 1,300,000* outreach to 103 Child Protection Councils in 15 states, benefitting Children and adolescents 60,369 children with case management and protection measures. enrolled with access 5. To ensure access to education and regular attendance through limitations to learning school feeding, UNICEF supported 104,916 children (54,145 girls continuity and 50,771 boys) with necessary food elements and an appropriate (Education Cluster 2020) *estimations for pre-school, primary and dietary intake -distributed in food bags or prepared meals in school-, secondary, public and private schools. in eight states. 6. UNICEF transitioned from field monitoring to remote monitoring, conducting almost 4,000 monitoring activities in more than 1,800 Funding Status HAC 2020 establishments in 22 out of 24 states.
[Show full text]
Syringeal Morphology and the Phylogeny of the Falconidae’
The Condor 96:127-140 Q The Cooper Ornithological Society 1994 SYRINGEAL MORPHOLOGY AND THE PHYLOGENY OF THE FALCONIDAE’ CAROLES.GRIFFITHS Departmentof Ornithology,American Museum of NaturalHistory and Departmentef Biology, City Collegeof City Universityof New York, Central Park West at 79th St., New York, NY 10024 Abstract. Variation in syringealmorphology was studied to resolve the relationshipsof representativesof all of the recognized genera of falcons, falconets, pygmy falcons, and caracarasin the family Falconidae. The phylogenyderived from thesedata establishesthree major cladeswithin the family: (1) the Polyborinae, containingDaptrius, Polyborus, Milvago and Phalcoboenus,the four genera of caracaras;(2) the Falconinae, consistingof the genus Falco, Polihierax (pygmy falcons),Spiziapteryx and Microhierax (falconets)and Herpetothe- res (Laughing Falcon); and (3) the genus Micrastur(forest falcons) comprising the third, basal clade. Two genera, Daptriusand Polihierax,are found to be polyphyletic. The phy- logeny inferred from these syringealdata do not support the current division of the family into two subfamilies. Key words: Falconidae;phylogeny; systematics; syrinx; falcons; caracaras. INTRODUCTION 1. The Polyborinae. This includes seven gen- Phylogenetic relationships form the basis for re- era: Daptrius, Milvago, Polyborus and Phalco- searchin comparative and evolutionary biology boenus(the caracaras),Micrastur (forest falcons), (Page1 and Harvey 1988, Gittleman and Luh Herpetotheres(Laughing Falcon) and Spiziapter- 1992). Patterns drawn from cladogramsprovide yx (Spot-winged Falconet). the blueprints for understanding biodiversity, 2. The Falconinae. This includes three genera: biogeography,behavior, and parasite-hostcospe- Falco, Polihierax (pygmy falcons) and Micro- ciation (Vane-Wright et al. 199 1, Mayden 1988, hierax (falconets). Page 1988, Coddington 1988) and are one of the Inclusion of the caracarasin the Polyborinae key ingredients for planning conservation strat- is not questioned (Sharpe 1874, Swann 1922, egies(Erwin 199 1, May 1990).
[Show full text]
Peregrine Falcon Falco Peregrinus Kingdom: Animalia FEATURES Phylum: Chordata the Peregrine Falcon Is Also Known As the Duck Class: Aves Hawk
peregrine falcon Falco peregrinus Kingdom: Animalia FEATURES Phylum: Chordata The peregrine falcon is also known as the duck Class: Aves hawk. It averages 15 to 20 inches in length (tail tip to Order: Falconiformes bill tip in preserved specimen). Like all falcons, it has pointed wings, a thin tail and a quick, ﬂapping Family: Falconidae motion in ﬂight. The peregrine’s dark “sideburns” ILLINOIS STATUS are distinctive. The adult has a blue-gray back, while the chest and belly are white to orange with darker common, native spots and bars. The immature falcon has the same head and facial patterns as the adult but is brown on the upper side. The lower side of the immature bird is cream-colored with brown streaks. BEHAVIORS The peregrine falcon is a migrant, winter resident and summer resident in Illinois. It was extirpated from the state, reintroduced and populations have recovered. The peregrine falcon lives in open areas, like prairies, along Lake Michigan and around other rivers and lakes, especially if large flocks of shorebirds and waterfowl are present. It has also been introduced to cities. Spring migrants begin arriving in March. These birds previously nested in adult Illinois on cliffs and in hollow trees but now may nest on ledges or roofs of tall buildings or bridge © Chris Young, Wildlife CPR structures in urban areas. Three or four, white eggs with dark markings are deposited by the female, and she incubates them for the entire 33- to 35-day, incubation period. Fall migrants begin arriving in Illinois in August. This bird winters as far south as the southern tip of South America.
[Show full text]
Venezuela Colombia
Venezuela Complex Emergency Situation Report #12 September 24, 2020 SITUATION UPDATE FAST FACTS • In Venezuela, there have been 68,453 confirmed cases of COVID-19 as of September 23, along with 564 deaths. Experts are concerned that this may be an underestimate, due to limited testing and reporting. • More than 7 million people in the country need humanitarian assistance. SITUATION AT A International Medical Corps’ team distributed household hygiene kits and provided COVID- GLANCE 19 prevention and awareness-raising sessions to community members in Caicaguana and other rural areas throughout Miranda state. • The most urgent needs As the daily number of COVID-19 cases reported in Venezuela continues to include staffing, medical accelerate, reaching its quickest pace in recent weeks, concerns regarding the supplies and equipment country’s health system have continued to increase. The country’s severe for health facilities; WASH; economic crisis has crippled the healthcare system, with many facilities lacking and mental health and the basic supplies needed to prevent infection and treat illness, and continuing psychosocial support to suffer from constant blackouts, making it difficult to treat and care for patients. services. The economic crisis has also led to severe shortages of medicines, personal • International Medical protective equipment (PPE), bleach, disinfectant and soap, leaving doctors, Corps is supporting six nurses, hospital and clinic workers at risk. According to local reports, 71 health healthcare facilities. So workers died between July 1 and August 16 alone.1 The country has also been far, our hospitals have facing a severe shortage of healthcare personnel due to the ongoing crisis.
[Show full text]
Preparedness and Mitigation in the Americas
PREPAREDNESS AND MITIGATION IN THE AMERICAS Issue No. 79 News and Information for the International Disaster Community January 2000 Inappropriate Relief Donations: What is the Problem? f recent disasters worldwide are any indication, Unsolicited clothing, canned foods and, to a lesser the donation of inappropriate supplies remains extent, pharmaceuticals and medical supplies, I a serious problem for the affected countries. continue to clog the overburdened distribution networks during the immediate aftermath of highly-publicized tragedies. This issue per- sists in spite of health guidelines issued by the World Health Organization, a regional policy adopted by the Ministries of Health of Latin America and the Caribbean, and the educational lobbying efforts of a consortium of primarily European NGOs w w w. wemos.nl). I N S I D E Now the Harvard School of Public Health has partially addressed the issue in a com- prehensive study of U.S. pharmaceutical News from d o n a t i o n s (w w w. h s p h . h a r v a r d . e d u / f a c u l t y / PAHO/WHO r e i c h / d o n a t i o n s / i n d e x . h t m). Although the 2 study correctly concluded that the "problem A sports complex in Valencia, Venezuela, which served as the main temporary shel- Other ter for the population displaced by the disaster, illustrates what happens when an may be more serious in disaster relief situa- Organizations enormous amount of humanitarian aid arrives suddenly in a country.
[Show full text]
Northwestern Venzuela: Herpetological Information
Herpetofauna of Estado Falc6n, Northwestern Venzuela: A Checklist with Geographical and Ecological Data Abraham Mijares-Urnitia & Alexis Arends R. Universidad Francisco de Miranda smithsonian herpetological information service no. 123 2000 SMITHSONIAN HERPETOLOGICAL INFORMATION SERVICE The SHIS series publishes and distributes translations, bibliographies, indices, and similar items judged useful to individuals interested in the biology of amphibians and reptiles, but unlikely to be published in the normal technical journals. Single copies are distributed free to interested individuals. Libraries, herpetological associations, and research laboratories are invited to exchange their publications with the Division of Amphibians and Reptiles. We wish to encourage individuals to share their bibliographies, translations, etc. with other herpetologists through the SHIS series. If you have such items please contact George Zug for instructions on preparation and submission. Contributors receive 50 free copies. Please address all requests for copies and inquiries to George Zug, Division of Amphibians and Reptiles, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC 20560 USA. Please include a self-addressed mailing label with requests. INTRODUCTION The distribution of amphibians and reptiles is incompletely docijmented, consequencely, national, regional or local list of species, genera or families are scarce but highly desirable. Recent effort of some Venezuelan biologists have begun to correct this lack of distributional data. La Marca (1997. Los Vertebrados Actuales y Fosiles de Venezuela. Museo de Cienc. y Tecnol . Merida. Pp 298) and Pefaur (1992. Smiths. Herpetol. Info. Serv. , 89:1-54) gave complete list of species of amphibians and reptiles but did not provide distribution data; Pritchard and Trebbau (1984. The Turtles of Venezuela.
[Show full text]
Background Reference: Venezuela
Background Reference: Venezuela Last Updated: January 7, 2019 Overview Venezuela’s output has fallen significantly since global crude oil prices fell from their peak in mid-2014. The production declines have been especially acute since mid-2016, with Venezuela’s crude oil output falling by 755,000 barrels per day (b/d) between June 2016 and May 2018. U.S. Energy Information Administration 1 The Venezuelan economy relies heavily on crude oil. Crude oil revenues have fallen significantly, falling to $22 billion in 2016, according to EIA’s estimates of Venezuela’s net oil export revenues. In 2011, Venezuela’s net oil export revenues were more than $73 billion (in 2016 dollars). The chronic problems in Venezuela’s oil industry that led to the steep production declines are unlikely to change any time soon. Venezuela’s economic and political instability The Venezuelan government is facing high levels of debt and hyperinflation. During the last quarter of 2017, Venezuela was late in making some bond payments, and the main rating agencies declared the country in selective default. During 2018, more than $9 billion in bond payments will come due, raising the possibility of a general default. In addition to the approximately $64 billion of debt in traded bonds, Venezuela owes $26 billion to creditors and $24 billion in commercial loans, according to Torino Capital estimates, although some estimates place Venezuelan debt at $150 billion.1 Venezuela’s economy contracted by nearly 9% in 2017, based on estimates from Oxford Economics. Although the Venezuelan government has not published any economic data in more than two years, Venezuela’s National Assembly reported in mid-March 2018 that inflation was more than 6,000% between February 2017 and February 2018.
[Show full text]
MONITORING PLAN for REESTABLISHMENT of the NORTHERN APLOMADO FALCON (Falco Femoralis Septentrionalis) in NEW MEXICO and ARIZONA
MONITORING PLAN FOR REESTABLISHMENT OF THE NORTHERN APLOMADO FALCON (Falco femoralis septentrionalis) IN NEW MEXICO AND ARIZONA May 2006 U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service New Mexico Ecological Services Field Office 2105 Osuna Road NE Albuquerque, New Mexico 87113 (505) 346-2525 Introduction The goal of the northern aplomado falcon (Falco femoralis septentrionalis) (falcon) reintroduction effort in New Mexico is to reestablish successfully breeding falcons in suitable habitat of the Chihuahua desert grasslands in New Mexico and Arizona in order to produce a falcon population that is not dependent on continued releases. Falcons are predicted to persist as a self-sustaining population or as subpopulations in the largest, unfragmented portions of their historic range. Details of the reintroduction effort can be found in the Final Rule and Environmental Assessment for Reestablishment of the Endangered Northern Aplomado Falcon into New Mexico and Arizona, which are available from the above address, or from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) Web site at http://www.fws.gov/ifw2es/NewMexico/. We will reintroduce falcons in New Mexico under section 10(j) of the Endangered Species Act (Act). Implementation of this action requires that the Service periodically review and evaluate the reintroduction program. This monitoring plan will assist the Service in our program review of restoration efforts. The plan has two purposes: 1) To assist the Service in our evaluation of the release program as described in the proposed rule and environmental assessment, and 2) to provide guidelines for continued large-scale monitoring efforts in New Mexico and Arizona. A Federal agency may not conduct or sponsor and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget control number.
[Show full text]
VENEZUELA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Venezuela Is a Multiparty Constitutional Republic. in 2006 Voters Reelected President Hugo Chavez F
VENEZUELA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Venezuela is a multiparty constitutional republic. In 2006 voters reelected President Hugo Chavez Frias of the Fifth Republic Movement party. International observer missions deemed the elections generally free and fair but noted some irregularities. In September 2010 voters elected 165 deputies to the National Assembly. Voting on election day was generally free and fair with scattered reports of irregularities. However, domestic election observers and opposition political parties criticized both the electoral law, claiming it violated the constitutional principle of proportionality, and the government’s partisan use of state-owned media. There were instances in which elements of the security forces acted independently of civilian control. Concentration of power in the executive branch continued to increase significantly. An Enabling Law enacted by the outgoing National Assembly in December 2010 (less than three weeks before newly elected members took office) gave the president broad authority to decree laws for a period of 18 months without consultation or approval by the elected National Assembly. The law responded to the president’s request for authorities necessary to deal with the emergency created by floods in late 2010. Using this authority President Chavez decreed 26 laws, including a number of provisions restricting fundamental economic and property rights. The principal human rights abuses reported during the year included government actions to impede freedom of expression and criminalize dissent. The government harassed and intimidated privately owned television stations, other media outlets, and journalists throughout the year, using threats, fines, property seizures, targeted regulations, and criminal investigations and prosecutions. The government did not respect judicial independence or permit judges to act according to the law without fear of retaliation.
[Show full text]