Benjaminised Weak Twos
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Acol Bidding Notes
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION The following notes are designed to help your understanding of the Acol system of bidding and should be used in conjunction with Crib Sheets 1 to 5 and the Glossary of Terms The crib sheets summarise the bidding in tabular form, whereas these notes provide a fuller explanation of the reasons for making particular bids and bidding strategy. These notes consist of a number of short chapters that have been structured in a logical order to build on the things learnt in the earlier chapters. However, each chapter can be viewed as a mini-lesson on a specific area which can be read in isolation rather than trying to absorb too much information in one go. It should be noted that there is not a single set of definitive Acol ‘rules’. The modern Acol bidding style has developed over the years and different bridge experts recommend slightly different variations based on their personal preferences and playing experience. These notes are based on the methods described in the book The Right Way to Play Bridge by Paul Mendelson, which is available at all good bookshops (and some rubbish ones as well). They feature a ‘Weak No Trump’ throughout and ‘Strong Two’ openings. +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ INDEX Section 1 Introduction Chapter 1 Bidding objectives & scoring Chapter 2 Evaluating the strength of your hand Chapter 3 Evaluating the shape of your hand . Section 2 Balanced Hands Chapter 21 1NT opening bid & No Trumps responses Chapter 22 1NT opening bid & suit responses Chapter 23 Opening bids with stronger balanced hands Chapter 24 Supporting responder’s major suit Chapter 25 2NT opening bid & responses Chapter 26 2 Clubs opening bid & responses Chapter 27 No Trumps responses after an opening suit bid Chapter 28 Summary of bidding with Balanced Hands . -
International Teachers On-Line
International Teachers On-line International teachers are available to teach all levels of play. We teach Standard Italia (naturale 4 e 5a nobile), SAYC, the Two Over One system, Acol and Precision. - You can state your preference for which teacher you would like to work . Caitlin, founder of Bridge Forum, is an ACBL accredited teacher and author. She and Ned Downey recently co-authored the popular Standard Bidding with SAYC. As a longtime volunteer of Fifth Chair's popular SAYC team game, Caitlin received their Gold Star award in 2003. She has also beenhonored by OKbridge as "Angelfish" for her bridge ethics and etiquette. Caitlin has written articles for the ACBL's Bulletin and The Bridge Teacher as well as the American Bridge Teachers' Association ABTA Quarterly. Caitlin will be offering free classes on OKbridge with BRIDGE FORUM teacher Bill (athene) Frisby based on Standard Bidding with SAYC. For details of times and days, and to order the book, please check this website or email Caitlin at [email protected]. Ned Downey (ned-maui) is a tournament director, ACBL star teacher, and Silver Life Master with several regional titles to his credit. He is owner of the Maui Bridge Club and author of the novice text Just Plain Bridge as co-writing Standard Bidding with SAYC with Caitlin. Ned teaches regularly aboard cruise ships as well as in the Maui classroom and online. In addition to providing online individual and partnership lessons, he can be found on Swan Games Bridge (www.swangames.com) where he provides free supervised play groups on behalf of BRIDGE FORUM. -
Last Updated July 2020 Changes from Last Version Highlighted in Yellow Author Title Date Edition Cover Sgnd Comments
Last updated July 2020 Changes from last version highlighted in yellow Author Title Date Edition Cover Sgnd Comments ANON THE LAWS OF ROYAL AUCTION BRIDGE 1914 1st Card Small, stitched booklet with red covers ABERN Wendell & FIELDER Jarvis BRIDGE IS A CONTACT SPORT 1995 1st Card ABRAHAMS Gerald BRAINS IN BRIDGE 1962 1st No DW Ditto 1962 1st DW Ex-G C H Fox Library "A C B" AUCTION BRIDGE FOR BEGINNERS AND OTHERS 1929 Rev ed No DW ACKERSLEY Chris THE BRIDGING OF TROY 1986 1st DW Ex-G C H Fox Library ADAMS J R DEFENCE AT AUCTION BRIDGE 1930 1st No DW AINGER Simon SIMPLE CONVENTIONS FOR THE ACOL SYSTEM 1995 1st Card ALBARRAN Pierre & JAIS Pierre HOW TO WIN AT RUBBER BRIDGE 1961 1st UK No DW Ditto 1961 1st UK DW Ex-G C H Fox Library ALDER Philip YOU CAN PLAY BRIDGE 1983 1st Card 1st was hb ALLEN David THE PHONEY CLUB The Cleveland Club System 1992 1st DW Ex-G C H Fox Library Ditto 1992 1st DW AMSBURY Joe BRIDGE: BIDDING NATURALLY 1979 1st DW Ditto 1979 1st DW Ex-G C H Fox Library ANDERTON Philip BRIDGE IN 20 LESSONS 1961 1st DW Ex-G C H Fox Library Ditto 1961 1st DW PLAY BRIDGE 1967 1st DW Ditto 1967 1st DW Ex-G C H Fox Library ARKELL Reginald BRIDGE WITHOUT SIGHS 1934 2nd No DW Ditto 1934 2nd No dw ARMSTRONG, Len The Final Deal 1995 1st Paper AUHAGEN Ulrich DAS GROBE BUCH VOM BRIDGE 1973 1st DW Ex-Rixi Markus Library with compliment slip "BADSWORTH" BADSWORTH ON BRIDGE 1903 1st Boards Ex-G C H Fox Library aeg BADSWORTH ON BRIDGE 1903 1st Boards Aeg; IN PLASTIC PROTECTIVE SLEEVE AUCTION BRIDGE AND ROYAL AUCTION 1913 2nd Boards BAILEY Alan ABRIDGED -
The Contract 'Bridge Journal
II !I 1 I BUr THAT'S NOT ALL -- Kolynos Dental Cream cleans and refreshes the mouth -its penetrating foam encourages u feeling of weil being. Those who value their personal oppenrnn~e know that Kolynos protects their teeth and keeps thein spa.rlding-white.· 'Kolynos t)viec n day' is a habit to be cultivated ••• rcgulnrly. .;.- ... ROLYNOS DENTAL CREAM .:::· -.......__ REGD. .--.. P ... ,.: I .. •O ...... ... "' ~: . -~ -~ . .. .> ;...- Less nationalisation now · means ·- better living sooner Issued by the ELECTRICITY SUPPLY COMPANIES Public Relations· Committee A ACHILLE SERRE ~ r!lfwz~ cvtd Portland Club 0~;;v~ *"j(~ ~Mil~ Cup 1946-47 D.D.T MOTHPROOFING *RETfX Achille Serre's unique process • • • for giving new sheen to silks and satins and firmness and resilience to woollens,. BRITISH BRIDGE' I ' LEAGUE CLUB CHAMPIONSHIP ACHILLE SERRE , LONDON , E. l7 for Pairs from Clubs IF YOU KEEP • • • POULTRY WE CAN SUPPLY AN EXCELLENT RANGE OF An Open Contest APPLIANCES fo r all members af any CATALOGUE FROM Bridge, Social or Golf H. & H. BLACKNELL Club with a card room. FARNBOROUGH, HANTS PHONE: 106 The first round to be held in the Club entering . for the CONDITIONS OF SALE AND SUPPLY. This perlodlcnl l.s sold subject to U1e following Contest before the 31st Jan., conditions, namely, that It shall not, without 1947, the winners qualifying to the written consent of the publlshe111 1l111t ~:iveu, he lent, resold, hired out or oU1erwlso play in a .week-end Congress dlsposcd of by way of Tmde except at the full retail price of 1/6; and that It shall not for the remaining rounds, such he lent, rcsol.~ 1 hired out or othenvlso disposed week-end to be organised by of In n muUUiotcd condition or In any un· authorised cover by way of Tmde ; or afllxed the British Bridge League. -
Becker Elected to Hall of Fame Tds from Texas the Goren Club
Volume 49, Number 2 49th Spring North American Bridge Championships Daily Bulletin Saturday, April 1, 2006 Editors: Paul Linxwiler and Dave Smith TDs from Texas Meckstroth, Johnson Becker elected Check this space each day for profiles of Texas- lead Open Pairs based ACBL Tournament Directors that are working Jeff Meckstroth and Perry Johnson posted the to Hall of Fame here at the Dallas NABC. high score in the qualifying round of the Silodor If there’s one thing in life that really Michael Becker Open Pairs. Meckstroth and Johnson led the field motivates Doris Allen, it’s a challenge. of Boca Raton FL is of 314 pairs with a two-session total of 1291.82 Growing up in Palestine in east Texas, the newest member (988 average, 38 top), a performance of eight she faced the challenge of keeping up of the ACBL Bridge boards above average. with three older brothers. Later, she took Hall of Fame. In second with 1203.08 were George Jacobs on the responsibilities of running five beauty shops Becker, 62, received and Alfredo Versace. In last year’s event, Jacobs in her home town of Harlingen TX. Then there was more than half of the and Versace set a pairs record by posting a 78.23% the daunting task of learning to play bridge, whence votes cast by the score in the first qualifying session. came her career change to tournament director, approximately 300 In third place are local players Jeff Olson and along with a whole new set of hurdles to leap. Hall of Fame Derrell Childs. -
Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz
Number One Hundred and Fifty June 2015 Bernard Magee’s Acol Bidding Quiz BRIDGEYou are West in the auctions below, playing ‘Standard Acol’ with a weak no-trump (12-14 points) and 4-card majors. 1. Dealer West. Love All. 4. Dealer East. Game All. 7. Dealer North. E/W Game. 10. Dealer East. Love All. ♠ A K 7 6 4 3 2 ♠ 7 6 ♠ A 8 7 ♠ K Q 10 4 3 ♥ 6 N ♥ K 10 3 N ♥ 7 6 5 4 N ♥ 7 6 N W E ♦ K 2 W E ♦ J 5 4 ♦ Q 10 8 6 W E ♦ 5 4 W E S ♣ 7 6 5 S ♣ A Q 7 6 3 ♣ 4 2 S ♣ Q J 10 7 S West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South ? 1♠ 1NT 1NT Dbl 2♦ 1♥ Pass ? ? 1♠ Pass 1NT Pass ? 2. Dealer East. E/W Game. 5. Dealer East. Game All. 8. Dealer West. E/W Game. 11. Dealer East. Love All. ♠ Q J 3 ♠ 7 6 ♠ A 8 5 3 ♠ 9 8 2 ♥ 7 N ♥ K 10 3 N ♥ A 9 8 7 N ♥ Q J 10 N W E W E W E W E ♦ A K 8 7 6 5 4 ♦ 5 4 ♦ K 6 4 ♦ 8 3 S S S S ♣ A 8 ♣ Q J 7 6 4 3 ♣ A 2 ♣ A 9 6 4 3 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South 3♠ Pass 1♠ 1NT 1♥ 1♠ Pass Pass 1♣ Pass ? ? ? 2♣ Pass 2♦ Pass ? 3. -
Two Over One Game Force by Max Hardy I
Two Over One Game Force By Max Hardy I. Opening Bids A. Opening Bids in Suits 1) One Level An opening bid in a suit at the one level shows approximately 12-20 HCP. In first or second seat, major suits are at least five cards. Minor suits show at least three cards, although in diamonds, four are expected. The only distribution that opens with a three card diamond holding is the pattern with four cards in both major suits and a doubleton club. Balanced hands with 4-3-3-3 distribution with only 12 HCP should not be opened unless there are three quick tricks. In third position, opening bids can be light - down to as little as 10 HCP. A good four card major suit is permitted, but four card major opening bids are never made with full opening hands. With four-four in the majors, open one heart if the hearts are of good quality. Otherwise open in a minor suit that has lead value. If you open light in a minor suit you must be prepared to pass any response, which means that you must have at least three cards in each major. If you cannot handle all auctions, do not open light in third seat. In fourth seat you may still open light if you use the "rule of fifteen." Add your HCP to the number of spades you hold. When the total of your HCP and spades is at least fifteen you may open with less than real opening bid values in fourth seat. -
Public Library
TOMPKINS COUNTY Navigating A Sea Oe Resources PUBLIC LIBRARY Title: Historical sketch of the village of Freeville, Tompkins County, New York Author: Genung, Albert Benjamin, b 1890 Call number: LH-REF 974.771 G Publisher: Author, 1942. Owner: Ithaca - Tompkins County Public Library Assigned Branch: Ithaca - Tompkins County Public Library (TCPL) Collection: Local History (LH) Material type: Book Number of pages: 1 53 pages HISTORICAL SKETCH OF THE VILLAGE OF FHEEVILT.K TOHPKI8S COUNTY KM JOBS. $y A. B. Gerrang (1942) F0HE%33D One day, four or five years ago, one of jay children asked ise something about the origin of our village and at the time I dicing know the answer. Upon making soae inquiries along this line I soon discovered that my generation knew very 3-ittJ.e indeed about its own local history. That fact induced jse finally to go to soaaewhat greater lengths to get the early 6tory of our coiasiun- ity down on paper - for already it was surprisingly difficult to collect the scattered details of nmes and dates* It is a&azing ho soon such facts slip away into the past and are forgotten. I have a feeling that written records of the doings of our families and neighbors will be priced by our descendants, perhaps, in years to coiae. This country will not always be young. Some day the smallest American village, like its counterpart in the Old rld, will bear a weight of centuries; its early names and events, all that dramatic story of its birth here in the virgin wilderness of a new Continent, will lie far back in the diin mists of the past and can not then be recalled, save as they are preserved in written form. -
03/02/2021 Instrument Year Number Number
DTE FROM 100 Real Property Conveyance Fee Revised by County Auditor Dusty Rhodes 09/20 Statement of Value and Receipt 20370106 If exempt by Ohio Revised Code section 319.54(G)(3), use form DTE 100(EX). TYPE OR PRINTALL INFORMATION. Type WD Tax list 2021 county 31 Tax. dist. 3180 Date 03/02/2021 instrument year number number EADING-READING CSD Number Property located f taxing district HALE SANDRA L & TOM 2021 259740 Name on tax di,plicatA Tax duplicate year 671-0030-0204-00 Acct. or permanent parcel no. Map book Page HUNT RD 90 X 140 No. of Parcels Description LOT 17 MAPLE WOODS SUB 0 Platted 0 Unplatted 1 BLK A Auditor's comments: 0 Split El New plat El New improvements El Partial value DTE Code No. 0 C.A.U.V 0 Building removed 0 Other 510 Grant*e or Representative Must Complete All Questions in This Section. See instructions on reverse. 1. Grantor's name SANDRA L HALE AND TOM HALE Phone Neigh. Code 2. Grantee's name KYLE MATTHEW HEERY Phone Grantee's address 2626 HUNT ROAD, READING, OH 45236 3. Address of property 2626 HUNT ROAD, READING, OH 45236 No. of Acres 4. Tax billing address 350 THE BRIDGE STREET, SUITE 116, 200 & 202, HUNTSVILLE AL 35806 5. Are there buildings on the land? 4 Yes No If yes, check type: Condominium Apartment: No. of units I/ 1, 2 or 3 family dwelling Land Value Manufactured (mobile) home Farm buildings Other vacant, what is intended use? 14540 6. Conditions of sale (check all that apply) 1 Grantor is relative I Part Interest transfer I Land contract Trade Life estate Leased fee Leasehold Mineral rights reserved Gift Bldg. -
Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz
Number One Hundred and Thirty-Eight June 2014 Bernard Magee’s Acol Bidding Quiz BRIDGEYou are West in the auctions below, playing ‘Standard Acol’ with a weak no-trump (12-14 points) and 4-card majors. 1. Dealer West. Love All. 4. Dealer East. Love All. 7. Dealer North. E/W Game. 10. Dealer East. Love All. ♠ K Q J 9 8 7 6 4 ♠ 10 9 4 2 ♠ A 7 6 2 ♠ 4 3 ♥ 3 2 N ♥ A 2 N ♥ A 5 4 2 N ♥ 2 N W E W E W E W E ♦ 8 2 ♦ Q J 3 ♦ 4 2 ♦ K Q 9 8 7 6 5 S S S S ♣ 4 ♣ 9 7 6 5 ♣ K Q 3 ♣ 6 3 2 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South ? 1♥ Pass 1♠ 2♣ 2♠ 1♥ Pass 1♠ Pass 3♣ Pass ? ? ? 2. Dealer East. Love All. 5. Dealer West. N/S Game. 8. Dealer East. Love All. 11. Dealer West. N/S Game. ♠ A 9 8 ♠ A 5 ♠ 6 5 ♠ A 3 2 ♥ Q 9 8 7 6 4 3 N ♥ K Q 9 3 2 N ♥ A K 8 7 6 N ♥ K Q 4 2 N ♦ A K W E ♦ K 9 3 2 W E ♦ Q J 8 7 W E ♦ A 8 W E ♣ 3 S ♣ J 7 S ♣ 4 3 S ♣ Q 9 8 7 S West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South 3♣ Pass 1♥ 1♠ 2♣ 2♠ 1♣ 1♦ 1♥ Pass 2♥ Pass ? ? 1♥ 1♠ 2♣ 2♦ ? ? 3. -
Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz
Number One Hundred and Fifty-Two August 2015 Bernard Magee’s Acol Bidding Quiz BRIDGEYou are West in the auctions below, playing ‘Standard Acol’ with a weak no-trump (12-14 points) and 4-card majors. 1. Dealer West. Love All. 4. Dealer North. Love All. 7. Dealer West. Love All. 10. Dealer East. Love All. ♠ K 7 6 4 ♠ 2 ♠ A 2 ♠ A 9 8 3 2 ♥ K 8 3 2 N ♥ K 10 3 N ♥ K Q 9 6 5 ♥ K 2 N N ♦ W E ♦ W E ♦ ♦ W E A J 4 2 A J 6 5 4 3 9 8 7 6 W E 7 6 S S S ♣ J ♣ 7 6 3 ♣ A K S ♣ J 8 7 6 West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South ? 1♣ 1♠ Pass 1♥ 1♠ 2♥ 2♠ 1♥ Pass ? ? 1♠ Pass 2NT1 Pass ? 118-19 2. Dealer East. Game All. 5. Dealer North. Love All. 8. Dealer South. Love All. 11. Dealer West. Love All. ♠ 9 4 ♠ 2 ♠ K Q 8 7 6 5 ♠ Q J 9 5 N ♥ A K 5 4 3 N ♥ K 10 3 N ♥ A K N ♥ K Q 7 W E W E ♦ A K 2 W E ♦ A K 6 5 4 W E ♦ A 7 4 ♦ A K 8 7 6 5 S S ♣ 7 6 5 S ♣ J 10 6 3 S ♣ 8 3 ♣ Void West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South 3♠ Pass 1♣ 1♠ Pass 1NT 1♦ Pass 3♦ Pass ? ? ? ? 3. -
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park Administrative History
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Horseshoe Bend National Military Park Administrative History Keith S. Hébert and Kathryn H. Braund Auburn University July 2019 Horseshoe Bend National Military Park Administrative History July 2019 Keith S. Hébert and Kathryn H. Braund Auburn University Horseshoe Bend National Military Park Daviston, Alabama Administrative History Approved by: Superintendent, Horseshoe Bend National Military Park Date Recommended by: Chief, Cultural Resources, Partnerships and Science Division, Southeast Region Date Recommended by: Deputy Regional Director, Southeast Region Date Approved by: Regional Director, Southeast Region Date ii CONTENTS Executive Summary ................................................................................................................xiii Introduction .............................................................................................................................xv Horseshoe Bend National Military Park .....................................................................................xvi Chapter One: Horseshoe Bend in the Nineteenth Century .................................................... 1 The Creek War of 1813–1814 .................................................................................................. 1 Creek Indian Land Cessions: 1814–1832 ................................................................................... 6 Horseshoe Bend Battlefield: 1832–1900 ..................................................................................