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Redalyc.Scutigera Cacahuamilpensis, Nuevo Sinónimo Junior De Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina ISSN: 0373-5680 [email protected] Sociedad Entomológica Argentina Argentina RODRÍGUEZ-LÓPEZ, Emma; BUENO-VILLEGAS, Julián; MINELLI, Alessandro; CUPUL- MAGAÑA, Fabio G. Scutigera cacahuamilpensis, nuevo sinónimo junior de Dendrothereua linceci (Scutigeromorpha: Scutigeridae) Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, vol. 74, núm. 3-4, 2015, pp. 193-195 Sociedad Entomológica Argentina Buenos Aires, Argentina Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=322043152011 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Nota Científica Scientific Note ISSN 0373-5680 (impresa), ISSN 1851-7471 (en línea) Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 74 (3-4): 193-195, 2015 Scutigera cacahuamilpensis, nuevo sinónimo junior de Dendrothereua linceci (Scutigeromorpha: Scutigeridae) RODRÍGUEZ-LÓPEZ, Emma1, Julián BUENO-VILLEGAS1, Alessandro MINELLI2 & Fabio G. CUPUL-MAGAÑA3 1 Laboratorio de Sistemática Animal, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, Universidad Autó- noma del Estado de Hidalgo, Carretera Pachuca-Tulancingo km. 4.5 S/N, Colonia Carboneras, C.P. 42184, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo, México. 2 Dipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58b, I-35131 Pa- dova, Italia. 3 Centro de Investigaciones Costeras, Centro Universitario de la Costa, Universidad de Gua- dalajara, Av. Universidad 203, Delegación Ixtapa, C.P. 48280, Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, México. E-mail: [email protected] Scutigera cacahuamilpensis, a new junior synonym of Dendrothereua linceci (Scutigeromorpha: Scutigeridae) ABSTRACT. Scutigera cacahuamilpensis is designated as junior synonym of Den- drothereua linceci based on his habitat and distribution record. KEY WORDS. Cacahuamilpa Cave. Chilopoda. Mexico. Taxonomy. RESUMEN. Scutigera cacahuamilpensis es designada como sinónimo junior de Dendrothereua linceci a partir de su hábitat y registro de distribución. PALABRAS CLAVE. Chilopoda. Grutas de Cacahuamilpa. México. Taxonomía. El “ciempiés” escutigeromorfo Scutigera ca- poco probable que Herrera depositara el ejem- cahuamilpensis Herrera, 1891 fue descubierto plar tipo en alguna colección. (no se menciona el número de ejemplares) en la El nombre propuesto para la especie por He- caverna de Cacahuamilpa (Herrera, 1891), sitio rrera (1891) es válido, ya que declaró que se conocido actualmente como Grutas de Cacahua- refiere a una nueva especie, le asignó una lo- milpa, en el estado mexicano de Guerrero. Sin calidad y proporcionó ilustraciones; además, la embargo, el nombre de la especie fue omitido publicación donde presentó su descubrimiento inadvertidamente por Cupul-Magaña (2013a) de cumple con los criterios del artículo 8 del Código su lista de especies de ciempiés de México. Internacional de Nomenclatura Zoológica (ICZN, Herrera (1891) publicó el nombre de la nue- 1999). Posteriormente, tanto Packard (1894) va especie, tres dibujos (vista dorsal del cuerpo como Reddell (1971) citan el trabajo de Herrera sin patas caminadoras, los siete primeros seg- (1891) para incluir a S. cacahuamilpensis en sus mentos basales del tarso de una pata camina- listas de la fauna cavernícola de México. dora y una de las patas del último par con todos Las ilustraciones presentadas por Herrera sus segmentos) y la describió brevemente en (1891) permiten determinar que la especie es unas cuantas líneas junto con unas arañas: “Va- un “ciempiés” del orden Scutigeromorpha y de rias otras arañas se encontraron en la caverna la familia Scutigeridae por el número de tergui- (Drassus cacahuamilpensis […], Pholcus caca- tos y la forma de los segmentos de las ante- huamilpensis) y un miriápodo nuevo (Scutigera nas (Cupul-Magaña, 2011). Sin embargo, no se cacahuamilpensis), muy afine á un Cienpiés del describieron ni dibujaron características diag- mismo género en el Valle de México”. Es muy nósticas (espinas y cerdas de los terguitos, así Recibido: 14-V-2015; aceptado: 25-X-2015 193 Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 74 (3-4): 193-195, 2015 como la forma de los gonópodos de las hem- un considerable trabajo morfológico para bras; Würmli, 1973) para diferenciarla del resto abordar la cuestión del número de especies de las especies que habitan en el país. dentro del género Dendrothereua, los límites Pocock (1895-1910), Chamberlin (1942, 1943), de las especies y la nomenclatura de las es- Edgecombe & Cupul-Magaña (2008), así como pecies válidas; lo cual no es menos importan- Cupul-Magaña (2010, 2012, 2013b) revisaron te, ya que algunos nombres están disponibles material biológico proveniente de las Grutas de en la literatura, pero han sido tratados como Cacahuamilapa, del estado de Guerrero y otras sinónimos subjetivos de D. linceci desde la re- regiones de México. Los ejemplares fueron reco- visión por Würmli (1973). lectados por ellos en el campo o examinados en colecciones. Los autores determinaron a estas AGRADECIMIENTOS morfoespecies de “ciempiés” escutigeromorfos como Dendrothereua linceci (Wood, 1867); es- Los autores desean agradecer el apoyo otorga- pecie que originalmente fue descrita a partir de do por la Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento ejemplares recolectados en Texas, Estados Uni- y Uso de la Biodiversidad (proyecto KT009, Actua- dos (Wood, 1867). lización del Catálogo de Autoridades Taxonómi- De acuerdo con Edgecombe & Cupul-Ma- cas de Myriapoda en México) para la realización gaña (2008), se han reconocido muchos sinó- de este trabajo. Al revisor anónimo por sus comen- nimos para D. linceci tanto en los Estados Uni- tarios que contribuyeron a mejorar el manuscrito. dos como en el Neotrópico, con el resultado de que se ha ampliado su distribución geográfica definiéndose ésta desde el sur de los Estados BIBLIOGRAFÍA CITADA Unidos, pasando por México, Centroamérica CHAMBERLIN, R. V. 1923. On chilopods and diplopods from y hasta el Caribe (Cuba). Estos mismos auto- islands in the Gulf of California. Proceedings of the Califor- res comentan que debido a esta amplia distri- nia Academy of Natural Science 12(18): 389-407. bución, algunas otras especies descritas de CHAMBERLIN, R. V. 1942. On centipeds and millipeds from Mexican caves. Bulletin of the University of Utah, Biologi- Texas, México y Guatemala, posiblemente tam- cal Series 7: 3-19. bién sean sinónimos de D. linceci. CHAMBERLIN, R. V. 1943. On Mexican centipeds. Bulletin of the University of Utah, Biological Series 7: 1-55. Así, bajo la premisa de que en el mismo sitio CUPUL-MAGAÑA, F. G. 2010. An annotated list of the centi- de estudio citado por Herrera (1891), en otras pedes (Chilopoda) in the National Collection of Arachnids, localidades del estado de Guerrero y en otros Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Insecta Mundi 0125: 1-10. estados del país, la especie identificada con- CUPUL-MAGAÑA, F. G. 2011. Guía para la determinación sistentemente es D. linceci, proponemos a S. de las familias de ciempiés (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) de México. Interciencia 36(11): 853-859. cacahuamilpensis como su sinónimo junior. CUPUL-MAGAÑA, F. G. 2012. Los ciempiés escutigeromor- De México se han descrito otras especies del fos (Scutigeromorpha), escolopendromorfos (Scolopen- género (Cupul-Magaña, 2013a), salvo dromorpha) y geofilomorfos (Geophilomorpha) de la selva Scutigera tropical caducifolia de la reserva de Chamela, Jalisco, la especie introducida S. coleoptrata (Linnaeus, México. Insecta Mundi 0208: 1-17. 1758) que solamente se conoce de algunas is- CUPUL-MAGAÑA, F. G. 2013a. La diversidad de los ciempiés (Chilopoda) de México. Dugesiana 20(1): 17-41. las del Golfo de California y de una localidad en CUPUL-MAGAÑA, F. G. 2013b. An annotated list of the centi- el estado de Sonora (Chamberlin, 1923; Cupul- pedes (Chilopoda) in the National Collection of Arachnids, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Magaña, 2013a), las cuales son también po- México. Addendum: Scutigeromorpha and Scolopendro- sibles sinónimos de D. linceci (Edgecombe & morpha. Insecta Mundi 0282: 1-10. Cupul-Magaña, 2008). EDGECOMBE, G. D. & F. G. CUPUL-MAGAÑA. 2008. Primer registro de Scutigera linceci (Wood, 1867) para Jalisco Finalmente, es importante señalar que aun- y anotaciones sobre los escutigeromorfos de México que designamos a S. cacahuamilpensis como (Chilopoda: Scutigeromorpha: Scutigeridae). Dugesiana 15(1): 17-19. sinónimo junior de D. linceci, aún existen du- EDGECOMBE, G. D. & G. GIRIBET. 2009. Phylogenetics of das sobre si ésta última especie es la única scutigeromorph centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda) with que existe y se distribuye a lo largo de todo implications for species delimitation and historical bio- geography of Australasian and New Caledonian faunas. el Neotrópico (Edgecombe & Giribet, 2009). Cladistics 25: 406-427. Como lo mencionan Giribet & Edgecombe GIRIBET, G. & G. D. EDGECOMBE. 2013. Stable phyloge- netic patterns in scutigeromorph centipedes (Myriapoda: (2013) en su estudio filogenético sobre los Chilopoda: Scutigeromorpha): dating the diversification of ciempiés escutigeromorfos, se requerirá de an ancient lineage of terrestrial arthropods. Invertebrate 194 RODRÍGUEZ-LÓPEZ, E. et al. Scutigera cacahuamilpensis, sinónimo junior de Dendrothereua linceci Systematics 27: 485-501. na of North America. The American Naturalist 28:
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