The Renewable Energy Transition in Africa Powering Access, Resilience and Prosperity

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Renewable Energy Transition in Africa Powering Access, Resilience and Prosperity The Renewable Energy Transition in Africa Powering Access, Resilience and Prosperity On behalf of the Foreword Energy is the key to development in Africa and the founda- drawn up a roadmap to achieve inclusive and sustainable tion for industrialisation. Like in Europe and other parts of the growth and development. One of the important topics covered world, the expansion of renewables goes beyond the provision is access to affordable, reliable and sustainable energy for all of reliable energy and climate protection. Economic develop- – SDG 7 of the 2030 Agenda. The international community, ment as a whole will benefit and new jobs and opportunities multilateral organisations and bilateral donors stand ready to for entire industries will emerge. Reliable, sustainable energy partner with African countries on their path towards sustaina- is at the same time indispensable for ensuring that people are ble growth and work with them to develop and implement so- provided with important basic services such as health care and lutions to attain that goal. safe drinking water. Green energy is the answer to the challenges of climate change Considering its unparalleled potential for renewables, Afri- and a critical step for reaching climate neutrality. Without the ca’s starting point for the transformation of the energy sec- global transformation of the energy sector, it will be impossible tor is strong. This said, electricity supply in Africa is lagging to achieve the 1.5 degree target of the Paris Agreement. considerably. Most people in Sub-Saharan Africa face severe energy poverty. Less than half of the population had access The prerequisites for the transformation of the African energy to electricity in 2018. Further, in terms of its size and popula- sector are in place. Crucial factors, in addition to know-how tion, Africa is well behind the rest of the world with regard to and technology, are the political and regulatory environment. the deployment of renewable energies. In 2018, only 20 per Technology solutions are abundant, cost competitive with fos- cent of the electricity generated in Africa was from renewa- sil fuels, and are ready to be deployed. The necessary ele- ble sources. Compared with the rest of the world, investment ments, such as stable energy systems, reliable regulatory is low. In 2019, two-thirds of all newly added energy capacity and financial policy frameworks, ambitious policy goals and for supplying electricity worldwide was based on renewable appropriate markets, including regional ones, are increasingly sources. However, only a mere two per cent of this new gene- available or can be realised. rating capacity was in Africa. Yet forecasts indicate that Africa could double its energy demand by 2040. This study shows how the transformation of the African energy sector can succeed and what opportunities and challenges lie At the same time, Africa is still investing in energy from fossil ahead in the next 30 years. It identifies key tools that can be fuels. A change of direction is needed in the energy sector. By utilised to accelerate the energy transition in the African conti- harnessing the potential of renewable energy, Africa’s young, nent and achieve universal access to electricity. Most import- dynamically growing economies can ensure energy supply is antly, the study demonstrates that SDG 7 can be achieved in generated in line with international climate goals. Africa by 2030. Africa can become a Green Continent. Our joint goal must, therefore, be to support African countries Let us join forces to achieve this goal together. in transforming their energy sectors. With Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want, African Heads of State and Government have Disclaimer This publication and the material herein are provided “as is”. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the Authors to verify the reliability of the material in this publication. However, neither the Authors nor any of its officials, agents, data or other third- Dr Gerd Müller, Member of the Francesco La Camera German Bundestag party content providers provides a warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, and they accept no responsibility or liability Director-General, Federal Minister for Economic International Renewable Energy for any consequence of use of the publication or material herein. Cooperation and Development Agency (IRENA) The information contained herein does not necessarily represent the views of all countries analysed in the report. The mention of specific companies or certain projects or products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the Authors in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The designations employed, and the presentation of material herein, do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the Authors concerning the legal status of any region, country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of frontiers or boundaries. The Renewable Energy Transition in Africa | Foreword 3 Executive summary Over the coming decades, the countries on the African conti- 1,000 times larger than its projected demand for electricity in nent can address fundamental challenges of energy access, 2040, which means that the continent has more than enough energy security and climate change. Countries still suffering renewable energy potential to serve its future demand. Furt- from energy poverty can achieve universal access to afforda- hermore, renewable energy – including green hydrogen – ble, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all by 2030, could replace African exports of coal, oil and gas. This poten- as set out in the UN’s Sustainable Development Goal 7, im- tial is far from fully harnessed at this point. In 2019, 72 percent proving the livelihoods of hundreds of millions of their citizens. of the new electricity generation capacity added globally was At the same time, Africa can harness its abundant potential renewable. However, only 2,000 out of almost 180,000 MW of of increasingly cost-competitive renewable energy to service this new renewable power were added on the African conti- growing demand for electricity and avoid a potential fossil-fu- nent. The rest of the world is increasingly transitioning towards el lock-in. Even with efficiency measures in place, energy de- renewable energy-based electricity systems – and Africa has mand in African economies is expected to nearly double by the opportunity to do the same. 2040, as populations grow and living standards improve. By choosing sustainable energy sources over fossil fuels, Africa Energy transitions can be part of a strategy for a clean energy can create new jobs, experience greater economic growth and future, forward-looking industrial development, inclusive soci- harvest social and health benefits while helping to mitigate de- al progress and human welfare. IRENA’s Global Renewables vastating impacts of climate change. Outlook: Energy Transformation 2050 shows that decarboni- sing the global energy sector is more than fuel replacement. It African leaders have made clear their commitment to attaining is a means of job creation – renewables alone would account inclusive and sustainable economic growth and development for 45 million jobs in 2050, exceeding today’s 40 million energy in the Agenda 2063: the Africa We Want. Achieving universal jobs worldwide. Global GDP would be 2.4 percent higher with energy access is a critical underpinning of resilient and pro- renewables-based energy transition, opening ample avenues sperous economies and societies and remains a top priority for industrial development. African countries can thus leapf- for African nations. Successfully transitioning the energy sec- rog into a sustainable, secure energy future – one that fosters tor will depend on political leadership and ownership of the equitable human development and protects both livelihoods process. To support these goals, the international community and the environment. should bolster support efforts and encourage accelerated ac- tion. This study looks at the current state of play and proposes Accelerating energy transitions across Africa pathways for such support. Technology developments, falling costs for renewable ener- gies, innovative approaches, network effects and digitalisation Based on an analysis of the current state of the electricity sec- are opening new opportunities and making an indisputable tors on the continent, this study identifies the main enablers business case for renewables. With abundant indigenous re- necessary for countries to overcome a range of barriers to a sources, Africa is well placed to leverage this potential. Howe- green, inclusive energy transition in Africa. Furthermore, this ver, the potential and availability of cost-effective technologies study outlines the need for stronger coordination in promoting alone are not sufficient. Seizing this opportunity will require the energy transition, taking into account the specific political strong political will, attractive investment frameworks and a economy of respective national electricity sectors, and high- holistic policy approach to fully reap the benefits of renewable lights four focus areas where a broader set of development ins- energy. It also means that current average annual investments truments needs to be applied in order to create a new partner- in the African energy system must double by 2030 – to appro- ship between African governments and development partners. ximately 40-65 billion USD. This study
Recommended publications
  • PHINMA ENERGY CORPORATION ( Formerly Trans-Asia Oil and Energy Development Corporation) (Company’S Full Name)
    COVER SHEET 0 6 9 - 0 3 9 2 7 4 SEC Registration Number P H I N M A E N E R G Y C O R P O R A T I O N (Company’s Full Name) L e v e l 1 1 P H I N M A P l a z a 3 9 P l a z a D r i v e R o c k w e l l C e n t e r M a k a t i C i t y (Business Address: No. Street City/Town/Province) ATTY. ALAN T. ASCALON 870-0100 (Contact Person) (Company Telephone Number) 1 2 3 1 1 7 - A 0 3 2 4 Month Day (Form Type) Month Day (Calendar Year) (Annual Meeting) Not Applicable (Secondary License Type, If Applicable) — — Dept. Requiring this Doc. Amended Articles Number/Section Total Amount of Borrowings 3,204 — — Total No. of Stockholders Domestic Foreign To be accomplished by SEC Personnel concerned File Number LCU Document ID Cashier S T A M P S Remarks: Please use BLACK ink for scanning purposes. D1 SEC Number 39274 File Number PHINMA ENERGY CORPORATION ( formerly Trans-Asia Oil and Energy Development Corporation) (Company’s Full Name) Level 11 Phinma Plaza, 39 Plaza Drive, Rockwell Center, Makati City (Company’s Address) 870-0100 (Telephone Number) December 31 (Fiscal Year ending) (month & day) 17-A (Form Type) __________________________________________________________ _ Amendment Designation (If Applicable) December 2016 (Period Ended Date) (Secondary License Type and File Number) D2 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION SEC FORM 17- A ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 17 OF THE REVISED SECURITIES ACT AND SECTION 141 OF THE CORPORATION CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Renewable Energy Law Review Renewable Energy Law Review
    the Renewable Energy Law Review Law Energy Renewable Renewable Energy Law Review Third Edition Editor Karen B Wong Third Edition Third lawreviews © 2020 Law Business Research Ltd Renewable Energy Law Review Third Edition Reproduced with permission from Law Business Research Ltd This article was first published in July 2020 For further information please contact [email protected] Editor Karen B Wong lawreviews © 2020 Law Business Research Ltd PUBLISHER Tom Barnes SENIOR BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER Nick Barette BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER Joel Woods SENIOR ACCOUNT MANAGERS Pere Aspinall, Jack Bagnall ACCOUNT MANAGERS Olivia Budd, Katie Hodgetts, Reece Whelan PRODUCT MARKETING EXECUTIVE Rebecca Mogridge RESEARCH LEAD Kieran Hansen EDITORIAL COORDINATOR Tommy Lawson PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS DIRECTOR Adam Myers PRODUCTION EDITOR Robbie Kelly SUBEDITOR Tessa Brummit CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Nick Brailey Published in the United Kingdom by Law Business Research Ltd, London Meridian House, 34–35 Farringdon Street, London, EC4A 4HL, UK © 2020 Law Business Research Ltd www.TheLawReviews.co.uk No photocopying: copyright licences do not apply. The information provided in this publication is general and may not apply in a specific situation, nor does it necessarily represent the views of authors’ firms or their clients. Legal advice should always be sought before taking any legal action based on the information provided. The publishers accept no responsibility for any acts or omissions contained herein. Although the information provided
    [Show full text]
  • 14. CS-China-Renewable-Energy-Policies.Pdf
    Low Carbon Green Growth Roadmap for Asia and the Pacific CASE STUDY Protecting and promoting domestic industries Finding a green engine for economic growth The concession projects that had started in 2003 required that at least 70 per cent of all wind turbines are purchased domestically and that all wind turbines are assembled within China;6 these requirements greatly influ- China’s renewable energy policies enced the market, attracting foreign investments in Chinese facilities and increasing the number of newly estab- lished local wind turbine manufactures.7 China was able to overtake the United States of America as the greatest investor in clean energy sectors in 2009, despite abolishing the local purchasing requirements in the same year. Key points Investments amounted to approximately US$34.6 billion8 and exhibited the advanced stage of maturity of the renewable energy segment in China. • China’s renewable energy industry has been elevated to an engine for economic growth, encompassing growing international competitiveness for the accelerating number of domestic renewable energy Drafting binding regulations companies. The Government adopted the National Renewable Energy Law in 2005, which took effect a year later and • In China, demand for wind power increased thanks to clear national targets and flexible strategic included two important regulations:9 Wind power projects larger than 50 MW must be approved by the central policies, including concession projects at the early stages and a feed-in tariff at a later stage. Government while provincial governments approve all others; and the grid must purchase all the electricity gen- erated from wind sources at a preferable price while the extra expenditure is shared by all electricity consumers • China’s focus on developing a domestic industry and a domestic market for wind power vaulted it in the in the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Renewable Energy Law and Auctions in Vietnam
    VIET SE Policy note Renewable Energy Law and Auctions in Vietnam Minh Ha-Duong, Ngo To Nhiena 2019-06-04 Summary: This policy note examines the rationale for enacting a Renewable Energy Law in Vietnam, and to use an Auction mechanism to replace the Feed In Tariff as the main instrument to develop renewable energy sources electricity production. 1 Rationale for a renewable energy law in Vietnam 1.1 INTRODUCTION: MANY COUNTRIES HAVE A RENEWABLE ENERGY LAW OR SIMILAR POLICY Multiple developing and emerging countries have adopted renewable energy laws to set the proper legal framework for RE investment and operation which is necessary to set stable transparent and effective conditions. Even in the absence of specific Law –which is an %ct promulgated by the #egislative branch of the government– similar Policies have been adopted at the e&ecutive branch! The present systematic survey of other %SEA' countries (Table )) shows that by mid +,)- only Malaysia and Philippines had a renewable energy act issued in +,)) and +,,. respectively! Indonesia has renewable energy regulations )+ and /, (+,)-*! Thailand has an series of %lternative Energy 0evelopment Plan integrated in a Power 0evelopment Plan both issued in +,)/! 1ambodia issued a Renewable Energy 0evelopment Strategy in +,))! 2runei’s Energy 4hite Paper (+,)5) and Singapore3s Climate %ction Plan (+,)6) contain provisions to renewable energy but are not specific! 4e did not "nd renewable energy law or policy for Laos and Myanmar! The European 7nion updated its 0irective on the promotion of
    [Show full text]
  • Renewable Electricity Standards: Good Practices and Design Considerations
    Renewable Electricity Standards: Good Practices and Design Considerations A CLEAN ENERGY REGULATORS INITIATIVE REPORT Sadie Cox and Sean Esterly National Renewable Energy Laboratory Technical Report NREL/TP-6A20-65507 January 2016 Renewable Electricity Standards: Good Practices and Design Considerations Sadie Cox and Sean Esterly National Renewable Energy Laboratory Technical Report NREL/TP-6A20-65507 January 2016 NOTICE This manuscript has been authored by employees of the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (“Alliance”) under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 with the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”). This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof. Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank Ron Benioff, Jenny Heeter, Victoria Healey, Jaquelin Cochran, Jeffrey Logan, David Mooney, and Terri Walters of the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and Ian Lloyd of the U.S. Department of Energy for their review and insights.
    [Show full text]
  • Plus Energy Buildings & Districts
    Competence Centre for Climate Change Tailor made training courses on climate change adaptation A cookbook for different formats and target groups PLUS ENERGY BUILDINGS & DISTRICTS KEYSTONE PAPER 1 Competence Centre for Climate Change Tailor made training courses on climate change adaptation A cookbook for different formats and target groups This document is part of five keystone papers looking at current emerging topics in the building and city sector, focusing on energy efficiency and resilience. The keystone papers were developed within the framework of the Sino-German Urbanisation Partnership as a basis for the forthcoming working period and cover following topics: 01 02 03 04 05 Plus Energy Buildings Energy Eciency Transformative Climate Risk Urban Renewal and Districts of Buildings and City Management in Districts Districts in Urban in Cities Renewal Prepared by: Happold Ingenieurbüro GmbH Pfalzburger Straße 43-44 10717 Berlin, Germany 2 Keypaper 2: Energy Efficiency of Buildings & Districts in Urban Renewal CONTENTS 1. SETTING THE SCENE 10 1.1 PATH TOWARDS PLUS ENERGY BUILDINGS AND DISTRICTS IN GERMANY 10 1.2 TECHNOLOGY FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLUS ENERGY STANDARD 10 2. REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS 13 2.1 FROM WSVO TO EnEV: EMERGENCE OF GERMANY’S ENERGY STANDARDS FOR BUILDINGS 13 2.2 RAISING THE AMBITION – DEFINITIONS AND STANDARDS FOR PLUS ENERGY BUILDINGS 14 3. FINANCIAL INCENTIVES AND SUBSIDIES 15 3.1 SUBSIDY PROGRAMME FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ON PLUS ENERGY MODEL HOMES 15 3.2 KFW EFFICIENCY STANDARDS AND POTENTIALS FOR PLUS ENERGY BUILDINGS 15 3.3 SUBSIDIES OF SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS AND COMMERCIAL BANKS 16 4. BEST PRACTICE 17 4.1 EFFICIENCY HOUSE PLUS, BERLIN 17 4.2 AKTIV-STADTHAUS, FRANKFURT 18 4.3 TOWN OF WILDPOLDSRIED, BAVARIA 19 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Renewable Energy Photovoltaic (PV) Solar
    Renewable Energy Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Ming Dong ([email protected]) Five parts in Presentation y Five Stages of the PV Solar Vertical Industry y Business Expand: Up Stream or Down Stream y PV Solar Market y Incentive Plan y U.S. & China Part 1 PV Solar vertical industry y Silicon Feedstock y Ingots & wafers y PV Cell y PV Module y PV System– Installer and integrator The Whole Process Stone for Polysilicon Quartzite Polysilicon Manufacturing Process Several of the Biggest Companies y Hemlock Semiconductor y Wacker Polysilicon y REC Silicon y MEMC Electronic Materials Silicon Chunk Silicon Ingots Solar Wafers The following diagram shows the general production stages for PV cells: PV Cell PV Modules PV System New Residential PV System Part II Business Expand: y Up Stream y Down Stream Characteristic of the different stages Considering the below factors: y Pricing leverage y Operating leverage y Supply Chain Risk y Industry Structure y Entry Barrier y Room for Differentiation y Capacity Lead Time Pricing Leverage y Silicon Feedstock: High Relative fixed cost, but high selling price y Ingots and Wafers: Moderate Primarily an agency processing Biz y PV Cell: Low Primarily an agency processing Biz y PV Module: Low Primarily an agency processing Biz y PV System: Very low Operating Leverage y Silicon Feedstock: High Depreciation The costs are 25% of COGS (cost of goods sold) y Ingots & wafers: Moderate Depreciation The costs are 20% of COGS y PV Cell: Low Depreciation The costs are 12% of COGS y PV Module: Very Low Depreciation The costs
    [Show full text]
  • A Dirty Wasteâ•Flhow Renewable Energy Policies Have Financed The
    Boston College Law Review Volume 60 | Issue 1 Article 9 1-29-2019 A Dirty Waste—How Renewable Energy Policies Have Financed the Unsustainable Waste-to-Energy Industry Hale McAnulty Boston College Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/bclr Part of the Administrative Law Commons, Energy and Utilities Law Commons, Environmental Law Commons, and the Natural Resources Law Commons Recommended Citation Hale McAnulty, A Dirty Waste—How Renewable Energy Policies Have Financed the Unsustainable Waste-to-Energy Industry, 60 B.C.L. Rev. 385 (2019), https://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/bclr/vol60/iss1/9 This Notes is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Boston College Law Review by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A DIRTY WASTE—HOW RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES HAVE FINANCED THE UNSUSTAINABLE WASTE-TO-ENERGY INDUSTRY Abstract: The end of the 20th Century saw a major shift in the United States’ approach to energy policy. After decades focused on fossil fuel production, the country began to realize that renewable sources of energy were the way of the future. Motivated by environmental concerns and a realization that oil is a fi- nite resource, the federal government and local governments began adopting economic policies that rewarded investment in and production of renewable, clean technology. Governments relied on both mandates and tax incentives to encourage the use of energy from sources like solar and wind power.
    [Show full text]
  • Solar Power Policy Overview and Good Practices
    SOLAR POWER POLICY OVERVIEW AND GOOD PRACTICES Sadie Cox, Terri Walters, and Sean Esterly National Renewable Energy Laboratory Sarah Booth Booth Clean Energy LLC Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy and the Australian Government Office of Industry and Science NREL/TP-6A20-64178 May 2015 SOLAR POWER POLICY OVERVIEW AND GOOD PRACTICES Sadie Cox, Terri Walters, and Sean Esterly National Renewable Energy Laboratory Sarah Booth Booth Clean Energy LLC Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy and the Australian Government Office of Industry and Science NREL/TP-6A20-64178 May 2015 NOTICE This manuscript has been authored by employees of the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (“Alliance”) under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 with the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”). This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof. Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank Ron Benioff, Jenny Heeter, Victoria Healey, Jaquelin Cochran, Jeffrey Logan, David Mooney, Elizabeth Doris, and Erin Nobler of the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and Ian Lloyd of the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Renewable Energy Auctions
    RENEWABLE ENERGY AUCTIONS STATUS AND TRENDS BEYOND PRICE © IRENA 2019 Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given to IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication Citation: IRENA (2019) that is attributed to third parties may be subject Renewable energy auctions: to separate terms of use and restrictions, and Status and trends beyond appropriate permissions from these third parties may price, International need to be secured before any use of such material. Renewable Energy Agency, Abu Dhabi ISBN 978-92-9260-190-4 About IRENA The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is an intergovernmental organisation that supports countries in their transition to a sustainable energy future and serves as the principal platform for international co-operation, a centre of excellence, and a repository of policy, technology, resource and financial knowledge on renewable energy. IRENA promotes the widespread adoption and sustainable use of all forms of renewable energy, including bioenergy, geothermal, hydropower, ocean, solar and wind energy, in the pursuit of sustainable development, energy access, energy security and low-carbon economic growth and prosperity. www.irena.org Acknowledgements This report is dedicated to the late Steve Sawyer, a major contributor to IRENA’s work on policy, including renewable energy auctions. This study was conducted under the guidance of Rabia Ferroukhi and developed by Diala Hawila, Carlos Guadarrama, Emanuele Bianco and Abdullah Abou Ali (IRENA). Valuable contributions were also received from Luiz Augusto Barroso, Gabriel Cunha, João Pedro, Ana Beatriz Carvalho Werlang, Juliana Xavier and Bernardo Vieira (PSR); Hugo Lucas Porta (Spanish Institute for Diversification and Energy Saving); Mats Marquardt (Factor) and Pablo del Río (CSIC).
    [Show full text]
  • Designing Renewable Energy Incentives and Auctions: Lessons for Asean
    DESIGNING RENEWABLE ENERGY INCENTIVES AND AUCTIONS: LESSONS FOR ASEAN USAID CLEAN POWER ASIA September 4, 2017 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development by Abt Associates Inc. and can be downloaded at the following location: http://www.usaidcleanpowerasia.com/publications.html DESIGNING RENEWABLE ENERGY INCENTIVES AND AUCTIONS: LESSONS FOR ASEAN USAID CLEAN POWER ASIA Contract No.: AID-486-C-16-00001 Prepared by: Abt Associates Inc. Submitted to: U.S. Agency for International Development Regional Development Mission for Asia Submitted on: September 4, 2017 Authors: Dr. Sopitsuda Tongsopit Dr. Wathanyu Amatayakul Phoebe Grace Saculsan Vu Hoang Nghia Chomsiri Tirapornvitoon Rémy Favre Ana Amazo Silvana Tiedemann Angélica Afanador DISCLAIMER The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) or the United States government. CONTENTS Acronyms ................................................................................................................................... 8 Acknowledgments.................................................................................................................... 12 Executive Summary .................................................................................................................. 13 Chapter 1: Introduction ........................................................................................................... 18 1.1 USAID Clean
    [Show full text]
  • The Renewable Energy Transition in Africa Powering Access, Resilience and Prosperity
    The Renewable Energy Transition in Africa Powering Access, Resilience and Prosperity On behalf of the Disclaimer This publication and the material herein are provided “as is”. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the Authors to verify the reliability of the material in this publication. However, neither the Authors nor any of its officials, agents, data or other third- party content providers provides a warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, and they accept no responsibility or liability for any consequence of use of the publication or material herein. The information contained herein does not necessarily represent the views of all countries analysed in the report. The mention of specific companies or certain projects or products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the Authors in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The designations employed, and the presentation of material herein, do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of the Authors concerning the legal status of any region, country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of frontiers or boundaries. Foreword Energy is the key to development in Africa and the founda- drawn up a roadmap to achieve inclusive and sustainable tion for industrialisation. Like in Europe and other parts of the growth and development. One of the important topics covered world, the expansion of renewables goes beyond the provision is access to affordable, reliable and sustainable energy for all of reliable energy and climate protection. Economic develop- – SDG 7 of the 2030 Agenda.
    [Show full text]