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Celebrating Biodiversity, Agroecology and Organic Food Systems
Navdanya was founded 30 years ago by environmentalist Dr. Vandana Shiva in India to defend Seed and Food sovereignty and small farmers to save, exchange and evolve seeds. Navdanya promotes a new agricultural and economic paradigm, a culture of food for health where ecological responsibility and economic justice take precedence over today’s consumer and profit based extractive food production systems. The promotion of biodiversity-based agroecology for economic security and the mitigation of climate change, together with seed and food sovereignty are central to Navdanya’s vision of an Earth Democracy. Navdanya’s learning centre Earth University (Bija Vidyapeeth) offers training in agroecological farming and biodiversity conservation to farmers across India as well as annual month-long courses for citizens’ organizations from across the world on the principles and practice of diversity and sustainable ecological farming combined with hands on and practical experience. Farmers and students learn how agroecology not only increases farmers’ incomes, but also increases nutrition and health while rejuvenating soil, water and biodiversity and at the same time mitigate climate change and enhance resilience. Navdanya International , based in Italy, helps strengthen Navdanya’s global outreach through campaigns, advocacy work, on the ground training, and mobilization at the grass- roots and community level, nationally and internationally with network representatives, partners and communities across the globe. In addition our work has focused on exploring the context of our food systems and their inherent connection with soil, climate resilience, biodiversity, equity and social justice. Seed Savers in Vidarbha - ©Manlio Masucci 1 Navdanya International launched its global Seed Freedom Campaign in 2012 to bring to citizens’ attention the crucial role of seed in the battle to defend food sovereignty and food safety and help strengthen the movement to save and exchange seeds. -
Combatting Monsanto
Picture: Grassroots International Combatting Monsanto Grassroots resistance to the corporate power of agribusiness in the era of the ‘green economy’ and a changing climate La Via Campesina, Friends of the Earth International, Combat Monsanto Technical data name: “Combatting Monsanto Grassroots resistance to the corporate power of agribusiness in the era of the ‘green economy’ and a changing climate” author: Joseph Zacune ([email protected]) with contributions from activists around the world editing: Ronnie Hall ([email protected]) design and layout: Nicolás Medina – REDES-FoE Uruguay March 2012 Combatting Monsanto Grassroots resistance to the corporate power of agribusiness in the era of the ‘green economy’ and a changing climate INDEX Executive summary / 2 Company profile - Monsanto / 3 Opposition to Monsanto in Europe / 5 A decade of French resistance to GMOs / 6 Spanish movements against GM crops / 9 German farmers’ movement for GM-free regions / 10 Organising a movement for food sovereignty in Europe / 10 Monsanto, Quit India! / 11 Bt brinjal and biopiracy / 11 Bt cotton dominates cotton sector / 12 Spiralling debt still triggering suicides / 12 Stopping Monsanto’s new public-private partnerships / 13 Resistance to Monsanto in Latin America / 14 Brazilian peasant farmers’ movement against agribusiness / 14 Ten-year moratorium on GM in Peru / 15 Landmark ruling on toxic soy in Argentina / 15 Haitians oppose seed aid / 16 Guatemalan networks warn of new biosafety proposals / 17 Battle-lines drawn in the United States / 17 Stopping the -
Principles of Organic Farming Prilmes
Principles of Organic Farming Renewing the Earth’s Harvest Dr. Vandana Shiva Dr. Poonam Pande Dr. Jitendra Singh NAVDANYA A-60, Hauz Khas, New Delhi - 110 016 INDIA i Acknowledgement We at the NAVDANYA wish to acknowledge the farmers contributions who for centuries have grown and conserved diversity in their fields. In particular, we want to thank all those farmers who, through their participation in our conservation efforts are in effect co-authors of this work and are changing India’s farm destiny to one of hope and health. The editorial team Vandana Shiva Poonam Pande Jitendra Singh Principles of Organic Farming: Renewing the Earth’s Harvest © Navdanya, 2004 Published by Navdanya A-60, Hauz Khas, New Delhi - 110 016 INDIA Tel. : 0091-11-26853772, 26532460 Fax : 0091-11-2685 6795 Email : [email protected] Printed by Systems Vision, A-199 Okhla Phase- I New Delhi - 110 020 Publication of this volume has been made possible by the support received from The Royal Netherlands Embassy, New Delhi. ii Foreword he contemporary crisis of Indian agriculture is evident with the epidemic of farmers’ Tsuicides due to unpayable debt and the return of hunger and starvation for the first time since 1942. The shift to ecological farming has become necessary for renewal of the earth’s vital resources, for lowering costs of production and for increasing food security. We are publishing ’Principles of Organic Farming’ to facilitate the transition to an agriculture which is sustainable, guarantees livelihood security and food security. The demand for training in organic farming is increasing day by day. -
Deep Ecology
Deep Ecology Nature is the first ethical teacher of man. -- Peter Kropotkin 1 / 26 Deep Ecology Unless ye believe ye shall not understand. -- St Augustine I was born a thousand years ago, born in the culture of bows and arrows ... born in an age when people loved the things of nature and spoke to it as though it had a soul. -- Chief Dan George The woods were formerly temples of the deities, and even now simple country folk dedicate a tall tree to a God with the ritual of olden times; and we adore sacred groves and the very silence that reigns in them no less devoutly than images that gleam in gold and ivory. -- Pliny In the stillness of the mighty woods, man is made aware of the divine. -- Richard St Barbe Baker There is no better way to please the Buddha than to please all sentient beings. -- Ladakhi saying Ecology and spirituality are fundamentally connected, because deep ecological awareness, ultimately, is spiritual awareness. -- Fritjof Capra Every social transformation ... has rested on a new metaphysical and ideological base; or rather, upon deeper stirrings and intuitions whose rationalised expression takes the form of a new picture of the cosmos and the nature of man. -- Lewis Mumford ... there is reason to hope that the ecology-based revitalist movements of the future will seek to achieve their ends in the true Gandhian tradition. It could be that Deep Ecology, with its ethical and metaphysical preoccupations, might well develop into such a movement. -- Edward Goldsmith 2 / 26 Deep Ecology The main hope for changing humanity's present course may lie .. -
Impact of WTO-SV-Final.Pmd
I Women Fight Police during the Tebhaga Movement when the slogan was “Jan Deba, Ddhan Debo na” (we will give our lives, but will not give our rice) II Contents Foreword .............................................................................................................................................................. (vi) Preface ................................................................................................................................................................ (viii) Executive Summary .............................................................................................................................................. (ix) PART - I AN OVERVIEW 1.1 AGRICULTURE SECTOR IN INDIA ............................................................................................................ 3 Characteristics of Labour Market in Agriculture ..................................................................................... 5 Status of Plantation Workers................................................................................................................... 6 Laws Governing Labour Standards in Agriculture ..................................................................................6 The Plantation Labour Act, 1951 as Amended in 1981. ........................................................................ 6 Poverty and Unemployment ................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 WOMEN IN AGRICULTURE ...................................................................................................................... -
Waving the Banana at Capitalism
Ethnography http://eth.sagepub.com/ 'Waving the banana' at capitalism: Political theater and social movement strategy among New York's 'freegan' dumpster divers Alex V. Barnard Ethnography 2011 12: 419 DOI: 10.1177/1466138110392453 The online version of this article can be found at: http://eth.sagepub.com/content/12/4/419 Published by: http://www.sagepublications.com Additional services and information for Ethnography can be found at: Email Alerts: http://eth.sagepub.com/cgi/alerts Subscriptions: http://eth.sagepub.com/subscriptions Reprints: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsReprints.nav Permissions: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav Citations: http://eth.sagepub.com/content/12/4/419.refs.html >> Version of Record - Nov 25, 2011 What is This? Downloaded from eth.sagepub.com at UNIV CALIFORNIA BERKELEY LIB on November 30, 2011 Article Ethnography 12(4) 419–444 ‘Waving the banana’ ! The Author(s) 2011 Reprints and permissions: sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav at capitalism: Political DOI: 10.1177/1466138110392453 theater and social eth.sagepub.com movement strategy among New York’s ‘freegan’ dumpster divers Alex V. Barnard University of California, Berkeley, USA Abstract This article presents an ethnographic study of ‘freegans’, individuals who use behaviors like dumpster diving for discarded food and voluntary unemployment to protest against environmental degradation and capitalism. While freegans often present their ideology as a totalizing lifestyle which impacts all aspects of their lives, in practice, freegans emphasize what would seem to be the most repellant aspect of their movement: eating wasted food. New Social Movement (NSM) theory would suggest that behaviors like dumpster diving are intended to assert difference and an alternative identity, rather than make more traditional social movement claims. -
The Unity of Nature: Deconstructing a Contemporary Environmental Metanarrative
University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection 1954-2016 University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 1999 The unity of nature: deconstructing a contemporary environmental metanarrative Alan Marshall University of Wollongong Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses University of Wollongong Copyright Warning You may print or download ONE copy of this document for the purpose of your own research or study. The University does not authorise you to copy, communicate or otherwise make available electronically to any other person any copyright material contained on this site. You are reminded of the following: This work is copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this work may be reproduced by any process, nor may any other exclusive right be exercised, without the permission of the author. Copyright owners are entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. A reproduction of material that is protected by copyright may be a copyright infringement. A court may impose penalties and award damages in relation to offences and infringements relating to copyright material. Higher penalties may apply, and higher damages may be awarded, for offences and infringements involving the conversion of material into digital or electronic form. Unless otherwise indicated, the views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the University of Wollongong. Recommended Citation Marshall, Alan, The unity of nature: deconstructing a contemporary environmental metanarrative, Doctor of Philosophy thesis, , University of Wollongong, 1999. https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/2121 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. -
Socially Sustainable Degrowth As a Social–Ecological Transformation: Repoliticizing Sustainability
Sustain Sci DOI 10.1007/s11625-015-0321-9 SPECIAL FEATURE: EDITORIAL Socially Sustainable Degrowth as a Social-Ecological Transformation Socially sustainable degrowth as a social–ecological transformation: repoliticizing sustainability 1,2 2,3 1,2 1,4 Viviana Asara • Iago Otero • Federico Demaria • Esteve Corbera Ó Springer Japan 2015 Introduction In an attempt to problematize the sustainable develop- ment paradigm, and its recent reincarnation in the concept In the late 1980s, the sustainable development paradigm of a ‘‘green economy’’, degrowth emerged as a paradigm emerged to provide a framework through which economic that emphasizes that there is a contradiction between sus- growth, social welfare and environmental protection could tainability and economic growth (Kothari et al. 2015; Dale be harmonized. However, more than 30 years later, we can et al. 2015). It argues that the pathway towards a sustain- assert that such harmonization has proved elusive. Steffen able future is to be found in a democratic and redistributive et al. (2015) have shown that four out of nine planetary downscaling of the biophysical size of the global economy boundaries have been crossed: climate change, impacts in (Schneider et al. 2010; D’Alisa et al. 2014). In the context biosphere integrity, land-system change and altered bio- of this desired transformation, it becomes imperative to chemical flows are a manifestation that human activities explore ways in which sustainability science can explicitly are driving the Earth into a new state of imbalance. and effectively address one of the root causes of social and Meanwhile, wealth concentration and inequality have environmental degradation worldwide, namely, the ideol- increased, particularly during the last 50 years (Piketty ogy and practice of economic growth. -
Political Process, Activism, and Health Dissertation
POLITICAL PROCESS, ACTIVISM, AND HEALTH DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Anne E. Haas, M.A. ***** The Ohio State University 2005 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Vincent Roscigno, Advisor Professor Timothy Curry ________________________ Professor Steven Lopez Sociology Graduate Program ABSTRACT Conventional women are saturated with mass media images depicting very thin, attractive women. These images impose ideals that are impossible for most women to meet in a healthy way. This study examines the substantive issue of women's body appearance, aging, and related health outcomes, including eating disorders, and how these might be mediated and improved by activist political process. Concepts from social movements and social-psychological perspectives are integrated into what I call the political process model—a model that delineates how activists become socialized and immersed in alternative political networks that influence subsequent activities, ideas, and identities. I use this model to test the ability of activists to sustain commitment to their causes, including those that relate to women’s bodies, over time. The process that connects the concepts in this model (i.e., pivotal events, collective identity, pivotal departures, empowerment, and health) provides the conceptual framework to which my analytic strategy derives. I address four research expectations using triangulated quantitative and qualitative methods, and draw original data sources. Original survey data on female activists and non-activists are used to test whether the two groups differ in their politics, daily routines, and several dimensions of health (e.g., use of conventional versus non-conventional medical care, eating habits, etc.). -
Bridging Native America, Education, and Digital Media." Learning Race and Ethnicity: Youth and Digital Media.Edited by Anna Everett
Citation: Lopez,´ Antonio. “Circling the Cross: Bridging Native America, Education, and Digital Media." Learning Race and Ethnicity: Youth and Digital Media.Edited by Anna Everett. The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Series on Digital Media and Learning. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2008. 109–126. doi: 10.1162/dmal.9780262550673.109 Copyright: c 2008 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Published under Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works Unported 3.0 license. Circling the Cross: Bridging Native America, Education, and Digital Media Antonio Lopez´ World Bridger Media Introduction Here, I learn about the needs and desires of my people and my community. I learn how I can help them through remaining and participating with those I love. Thus, we will remain one house, one voice, one heart, and one mission: that mission is to strengthen the Indian way of life. I learn I have learned that education and wisdom happen whenever people speak with good thoughts in a caring, supporting environment and that my teachers are all those who help me to understand the world and myself. There is a larger society, a larger world in which I must learn to live and survive, but I must never forget who I am and where I came from. The past helps me to the future. Excerpt from the Santa Fe Indian School’s Mission Statement, circa 1992 Sociologist C. Wright Mills wrote many years ago, “Those who rule the management of symbols, rule the world.”1 For many Native Americans, symbols are ciphers of power, a type of symbolic “medicine.” I learned this at age fifteen, when I had the rare opportunity to live in a small village on a reservation in northern Arizona that has been home to Native Americans for thousands of years.2 My host was an elder designated by the tribe to convey its spiritual teachings to the outside world. -
Proquest Dissertations
"A REVOLUTION WE CREATE DAILY": FREEGAN ALTERNATIVES TO CAPITALIST CONSUMPTION IN NEW YORK CITY BY Kelly Ernst Submitted to the Faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of American University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctorate of Philosophy In Anthropology Chair: Dr. David Vine Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences ~ ~ ?J-, [\)\~ Date 2010 American University Washington, D.C. 20016 AMERICAN UNIVERSITY UBAARV q :5 f; b UMI Number: 3406836 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI 3406836 Copyright 201 O by ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This edition of the work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Pro uesr --- --- ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ©COPYRIGHT by Kelly Ernst 2010 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED To Mom and Dad. You have sacrificed for me, celebrated with me, maybe not always agreed with me, but you have always, always supported me. "A REVOLUTION WE CREATE DAILY": FREEGAN ALTERNATIVES TO CAPIT AUST CONSUMPTION IN NEW YORK CITY BY Kelly Ernst ABSTRACT New York City freegans are a group of critical consumption activists dedicated to limiting their impact on the environment, consumption of resources, and participation in what they argue is an exploitive capitalist economy. -
Global Campaign for Seed Freedom 2012-15
GLOBAL CAMPAIGN FOR SEED FREEDOM 2012-15 he Global Campaign for TSeed Freedom in 2012 saw the coming together over 15000 individuals, organizations and networks into The Global Alliance for Seed Freedom and intensive actions during the fortnight for Seed Freedom from 2nd October 2012 (Gandhi’s Birth Anniversary) to 16th October 2012 (World food day) and the release of the Global Citizens’ Report for Seed Freedom with contributions from over 120 movements, networks, individuals and organizations. Along with this an intensive campaign on the ground as well as on the web and social media was launched the declaration and campaign translated in 23 languages with over 15000 http://seedfreedom.in/declaration/ signatures from 76 countries in the world. GLOBAL CAMPAIGN FOR SEED FREEDOM 2012-15 1 Road Map for 2012 • 2011 ‒ The need for seed campaign grows out of the process of the Global Citizen’s Report on GMOs ‒ “The GMO Emperor has no clothes” • Jan to March 2012 ‒ The Seed Freedom campaign conceptualized based on the need to “connect the dots” (a) To connect local seed saver groups in a global alliance to strengthen solidarity. (b) To connect seed savers and seed defenders, so there is synergy between actions for creating alternatives and resisting seed monopolies, patents on seeds, biopiracy, GMOs. (c) To connect food sovereignty to seed sovereignty. • February 2012 ‒ Meeting on Save Our Seeds in Florence • April 2012 ‒ Groups contacted for joining the alliance and contributing to the Global Report on the Seed • 22nd April 2012 ‒ Launch of Seed Freedom Campaign and Declaration at the Youth Earth Summit, Dehradun, India.