I LOW£!? BURMA BlN-W.F.PROV!NC£ 2 UPPER BURMA 9 SINO JASSAM RA/PUTANA(INCLUO!N& BENGAL AJMER-MERWARA) 5 BIHAI?&ORISSA II BOMBAY 6 UNITEDPROVINCES LARGE fiX CESS { MODERATE NORMAL MODERATE. DEFECT { LARGf PERCENTAGE DEPARTURE OFAREA SOWN, 19.3.3-34 . ' PERCENTAGE lJEPARTUR£ OF RAINFALL., !933-.34 COMPARISON OF RAINFALL WITH NORMALS E. DEI'EC7irOIJ£RATE LARGE [ FIFTIETlf ISSUE ) DEPARTMENT OP COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE AND STATISTICS, INDiA Agricultural Statistics of India 1933=34 • Volume I Area, Classification of Area, Area under Irrigation, Area under Crops, Live=Stock, Land Revenue Assessment and Harvest Prices in British India. Published by order of the aovernor-Oeneral in Council l)ELRI: :MANAGER OF PUBLICATIONS 1936 [No. 2875.) •'I 0 . il CONTENTS ·~. tI -,,• '1:: . PAGES ..·"- ' INTRODUCTORY N OTl'l .·~-----~ • ·- ~<.1 • ...... l'~ 1-ix (1) ~Iap of India showing the departure of area sown and that of ~~fri f~ll iti • 1933-34 from the average of the preceding ten years CHARTS illustrating- (2) Total area sown, area under food crops, current fallows lre>ersed), and) variations in rainfall as compared with normal . • • ., (3) Total cultivable area, total "J.ncultivable area, net area sown, culturahle waste other than fallow, and current fallows • • . , • (4) Total area sown, total area under food crops, total irrig-ated area sown, f and total area under non-food crops . • . . . . (li) Area under rice, wheat, millets, oilseeds, cotton, jute, ant! other crops , (6) Total area sown and •rea under different crops . . . • • (7) Total live-stock divided between bovine, ovine, and others ' (8) Shares of provinces in the total area nuder principal crops •• (9) Harvest prices of principal crops .) SUMMARY TABLES No. 1. General summary, 1914-lli to 1933-34. 2-8 2. Area cultivated aud uncultivated in 1933-34 • { 3. Area under irrigation in 1933·34 • II 4. Area under different crops cultivated in 11133-34 ~-7 5. Number of live-stock, ploughs, and carts -. , 8-9 6. Area asse>sed and incidence of the land revenue assessment on area and popnlativn . lO-ll 7. Harvest prices of principal crops in 1933-34 . 12 8. Comparative statement showing acreage under certain orops in various countries of the World in 1934 • 13 GENERAL TABLES TABLB I.-AREA 9. British India . • • 14--16 10. Ajmer-llierwara • • • • 16 11. Assam • • • • • 16--'17 HI. Bengal . • 18-19 13, Bihar and Orissa • • 20 H. Bombay • • 21-22 Hi. Burma • • 23-26 16. Cent1'al Provinces and Berar 27-28 17. Madras . • 29-30 18. North-West Frontier Province • 31 19. Punjab . • 32-SS 20. United Provinces • 34-86 TJ.BLE II.-CLASSIPIOATION or AuA 21. Britioh India • • • • • 87-88 22. Ajmer-Me~rs • • • • • 89 23. Assam • • • 40 41-42 2t-. Benp:al • • • • • ( 2 ) UEt\EIIAL TABLES-,·untd. TABLE II.-CusSIPlcATION oF AuE.&-cOI•td. No. 25. Bihar a!!d Orissa 43-44 45-46 26. Bombay • 47-50 2i. Burma . 28. Central Provinces and Ilerar 51-63 64-65 2~. :Madras . SO. North-,Vest Frontier Province 56 31. Punjab . • 67-68 32. lT nited l'rovinces 69-62 'l'ABLE Jll.-AREA UNl)ER IRJtiOATION :!3. British India 64-67 34. Ajmer-lll!Jrwara 68-6:1 So. Assam 70-11 S6. Hengal • 72-75 3 7. Bihar and Orissa 76-79 SS. Bombay 80-83 39. Bu~ma . • 84-91 40. Central Provinces and llerar 92-!li 41. Madras • 98-101 12. North-West Frontier Provint·e • 102-103 43. Punjab . • 104-·107 44. United Provinces 108-116 TABI.E IV .-A REA UNDER citors AND SPECIFICATION oF en or< 46. British Inuia . 116-123 46. .A j !11er-lll erwara 124-125 47. A"am 126-120 48. lleugal . • 130-137 .J.U. Bihar all!l Oriss.~ 138-145 50. Bombay Ho-153 :il. Burma . l64-16i> 62. Central l'ro1·inces anu Berar 166-173 63. llladras • . 174-181 {,4. Korth-"" <·st Frontier l'roYince 182-183 ;,;;. Punjab . • 184-191 liti. United P1·ovinces • 192-207 'fABLt V .-LIVE-STOCK, Pr.ouaHs, AND CAnTs 5i. British India • 20B-211 ii8 •. Ajmer-l\Ierwara 212-213 1\9. Assam • 214.-216 · 60. Bengal . 216-219 6l. Jlihar and Orissa .. 220-228 62. llombav 224-229 63. Burma • 230-237 ( 3 ) GE:KERAL TADLES-concld. TABLE V.-L!VE•STOCK, FLOtTGHS, AND CARTS-cn11l.l. No. 64. Central Provinces an TABI.~-: VI.-lNCIDLNCE OF THJ:o; LA~ r> UEn.NuE A~ESSYt.;NT oK ARL\ AXD PortTJ,.iTIOX 69. British India • 260-267 70. Ajmer-1\ferwara • 268-269 71. Assam 270--sm 72. Bengal . 272-2ili 73. Bihar and Orissa 276-2711 74. Bombay 280-283 75. Burma 284-287 '·76. Central Provinces and Berar 288-2Ul 77. Madras 292-295 7S. North-West Frontier Province 2116-2~7 79. Punjab • ' 298-29ll 80. United Provinces 300-305 TABLE Yll.-HAllV&ST PlllCES 81. British India 306-307 82. Assam 308 83. Bengo.l • 308-309 81. Bihar and Orissa 310-311 85. Jlombay 3H-318 86. Burma • 3H-317 fl7. Central Provinces and Berar :318-31~ 88. Madras • 320-321 89. North-West Frontier Province 322 90. Punjab • • • 3·!3-324 32u--~t7 91. United Provinces ' ( 4o ) APPENDICES APPENDIX A-AVEUAOE YJ~LD OF PI!.INOIPAL CROPS- Introductory note 331-337 No. I. British India and Mysore • 838-347 2. Ajmer-1\Ierwara • 348 3. Assam ib 4. Bengal • 849 5. Bihar and Orissa 350-Sol 6. Bombay Presidency • 352 6A. Sind • • ib 1. Burma • 353 8. Central Provinces and Berar 854 9. Coorg • 355 10. Delhi ib • • ll. Madras 856 12. North-West l•'ront.ier Province • 857 1~. Punj~b • 3118-859 )4., United Provinces 360-361 liS. l\I ysore 362 APPEXDlX B-Glossary of V ernacnlar terms used in the Volume 363-366 Arr.E:SDJ.[ C-Alphabetioal List of Crops cultivated in Iudia with their classi- fication in Table TV • , , • • • 367-378 Index • • • 875-381 329 APPENDICES 331 APPENDIX A The Average Yield per Acre of Principal Crops in India . . A provisional estimate of the yield p~r 'acre of principal crops cultivated in India was first made in the year 1892 ; this estimate was based on the then avail abl~ materials, namely, the various statistical publications, such as the periodical ~gncultural and s~t~lement reports,. crop fore.ca~ts, gazetteers, replies received m response to enqturles from the Fallllne Comnusswn and other ad hoc bodies, etc. To provide for the periodical revision of the estimates, a system of experimental crop cuttings was first prescribed in 1893 by the Government of India. The results of these experiments are reported by Local Governments and Administrations at the close of each quinquennium and form principally the raw material for this volume. The returns for the last quinquennium ending 1931-32 ha>e been scruti nised and tabulated in the appended tables.* These figures of outturns per acre are of some importance in view of the fact that they will form, during the present quinquennium (ending 1936-37), the basis for estimating the production of crops for which forecasts are prepared. 2. The estimate of standard yield should represent the average putturn on average soil in a year of average character, as deduced from the information obtained from experiments made up t R1011 WBIIA% B.t.RLBY JowA.B llAJ!U Province Pcrcentagt Percentage Percentage Percentage PeuentaJre area to Out turn .... to Outturn .,.. to Outturn oreato outtum area to Outtum I total per acre total per acre total per acre total per aero total pet acre J .... area ., .. area area II• 1... 1... 1... lba AJmer--llenrara .. - 0·1 768 0·8 1,81& o-s 266 .. .. (a~ 898 Allam 0 . 6-7{ (b l,OM ...... 1< n1 } - .. :Bon~l • . 26·8{ • 1,288 816 .. !"f'tllc 1,028 } ••• ...... (cl) OS< Jllhar &Dd 17·6{ !"I 087 ,.g{ 10·2 881 .. Oriola. :~ } (•) 461 } ...... (/) 1,600 1,280 j {Preoldenoy •·• ... 676 .. .. 86·7{ 20·6 ... (g) 670 } (f) 987 (/)849 81114 • 1-& 1,265 U>••• (f) 596} ! 2-o{ o-•{ 2-7{ 7·•{ (g) 764 } (g) 897 } (g) ... } (g) 822 .,.Bmma. ... , p,;. 16·9 1,000 0·2 540 .. .. 2·5 ••o ...... ,.. and llctar . ... 848 18·3 548 .. .. 19·9 ...... Ooora . . 6-1 . 1,680 ...... llolhl ...... O·B oss ...... 0·2 580 0·5 469 Hadru. 14.•1 1,066 .. .. 22-1 22-1 494 l!lortb•W e I~ ...... :rronuer Proo ...... o·1 862 C·O 626 2-7 709 .. , 495 1-2 417 PoDjab • . 1-1 1,212 88·2 791 12·7 722 4-6 885 22-1 ... United...... Pro- 8-7 1100 80·0 1,000 112·8 1.160 11·2 600 15·0 550 11 Winter • s . ( ) ( ) prtng. (e) Aut-umn. (d) Bllw'. (e) Chota Nagpur. (I) lnigated. (9) Unlnfl{&ted • 333 lUGI !!.uzE I GlWit L!XSKED S>sut"• I I I I Provin~ PercenL11;e! l'trcenta;el IPN'1:~nt.3;cl Pcrcoent.:~.:) area. to Outturn area t() Outturn a.rc• to Outtum .,, to ~~nt~ total Outturn ar.::~ to Outturu per acre total per acre l<>tal per aero tot:ll pa acre total .,.,. area ., t>et aero '"'' I I .,. lbo ,_ lbo Ajmer-M. • '"' '"' "" wan - .. .. 1·3 563 ...... }_s..qm .. .. 2,128 .. I .. .. o.. 330 .. .. lklD"?"&I ...... 1·0 005 ••• 007 3·5 010 Dlhar and oru.n. 10·3 820 26·8 820 10·2 881 24·1 ...... (/)1,400 oo 16·8{ ...... 4-7 300 4-7 •oo (g) 1,000 } {r ... ir"'d•n•y (g) uo } Ill Sind - ...... 1-7{ If) 589 .. .. If) ... } (9) 517 } os{ (I) 320 Durma .. .. 3·5 (1$() ...... 2H 100 Central Pro- vlnees and Dcrar .. .. ·- .. lH 531 32·0 215 12·4 210 Ooorg .. -. ·- -· ...... Dolbl .. .. ·- ... 0·3 580 ...... 325 (h) 400 llfadras • 57·1 917 2·1 635 0·6{ .. .. 17·3 301 (Q 100 } North-W e s t. .Frontier Pro- vlnco • .- .. 7•5 1,023 1·6 .,. -· ...... Punjab • .. .. 17•3 951 30·7 585 .- ·- .. .. United Pro- vlucn .. .. 34·6 t,o:;o .... 760 33·0 ""' 26·7 2&) RU'B AMP MUSTARD SUOARC'ABB "COTro:f J'1Tll TIU PlOVIneo Pcreentagc Percentagtl l'ercentage P('tC!lntngc Pcrcenl.aA:o area to Ont.turn ..... to Onttum area t.o Out-turn "'"'to OuH•rrn area to Outturn total per acre total per aero total prr nao totAl per aero ..... per IH'to area ...... , .. - "'"' "'"' !be lbo lbo Ibe Ito Ajmer-M e .... """' . .. ·- -- .. 0·2 282 -· .. -- .. Aaaan, ... 459 1-S 2,688 0·8 188 H 1,400 00·4 <107 Bengal - - 11•7 624 7-7 4,1US 0·< 155 87·2 1,(66 27·5 6:::7 Bihar and o..wa . 10•8 4112 10·8 2,"60 ... 165 7-< 1,888 ... 086 o-8 625 2·4 0,950 28-2 102 ...... ir .. ,den•• ·- (f) 878 Ill Slod 8·0{ o-1 7,200 2-0 215 ...... - (g) 862 } ·- llnrma • - ·- -- ·- .. 2·1 110 ...... ·- Oenb-al Pro- ...... ond nerar . -· o-8 8,890 3.2·1 102 .. .. ·- ·- -· .. 0•1 Oooril . - -· ...... ·- -- .. ... 0·2 825 .., 2,886 185 ...... Delbt - - ·- 8·0 6,880 1&•8 87 .. o-8 527 M'a.dnl • - .. ·- .. Nortb.-W e I t Frontier Pro- 2,4.77 .., 100 .,... - 1•8 820 1·8 -- -· -- .. - (I)W 18.. 16-7 1,951 ,.. 201 Punlab • - ••• u·s{ (k) 130 } -- -· United ,...... - .... 600 6<·8 2,700 ... 170 -· -· 0·9 200 (f)1tt...... (9) u~ (h) - gn.m. (IJ Heme onm- (!) Deol. <•l £-. 334 APPENDIX k-contiir!ml· !i. The leauinb features of the provincial reports are summarised below :..:..... Ajmer-1llerwara. -Experiments were. c?nducted by the thre~ Sub-~ivisional .,flil'<'l~ an• I the Tahsild;~r in Todgarh Tahsii!Il respect of the followmg mall\ crops: jr1war, !naizc, cotton, barley and wheat. _On the basis of the results of th~se ~xperimeut,, the yield of barley has been mcreased from 1,160 to 1,315 lbs; while that of maize and jowar has ?een lo~vereu from 1,040 and 340 lb~ t? 563 and .265 lbs, respertively. '!'he exp~mnents m co.tton were co~ned to. l!Tig_ated Vfmety alor1e duriw' the quinquenruum under revieW aud the Jield of this vanety has been lowered fr~m 269 to 232 lbs. It appears that the provincial figures reported. are merely the arithmetic averages of the district figures. . ' . . . . Assam.-Experiments were made during the quinquemuwn by the revenue uflieer' on all crops for whieh forecasts are prepared and on certain other crops ,;uch as matikalai (phaseolus radiatus), maize, potato and tobacco. The number of experiments niade durin" the period under review was comiderably less for practic~dly all th_e importan_t crops, the ~otal n~mber o~ experim~nts for all cro~s Lein« I 000 a"amst 1,450 m the precedmg qumquenmum. Besides the experi ments u~ade by the Revenue Officers, systematic experiments were also conducted on sucrarcane by the staff of the Agricultural Department during the first three 0 years o{ the period. Only a few revi~ion<; have been made in the standards adopted for the province, and these are all in the upward direction except in the case of rape and mustard, the standard for which has been lowered. The important changes made are au increase in the yield of sugarcane from 2,576 to 2,688 lbs, and in that of cotton from 176 to I88 lbs ; while there has been a decrease in the yield of rape and mustard from 504 to 459 lbs. The standard yield of tob~tcco has for the first time been fixed at 840 lbs per a~re on the basis of the experiments conducted during the present and past quinquennia. Bengal.-'l'he total number of experiments made during the quinquennium under review with staple crops (rice, wheat, gram, linseed, rape and mustard, sesamum, sugarcane, jute and tobacco) was 6,923, as against 6,697 in the preced ing quinquennium. The largest'number of experiments was carried out in Tespect of winter rice. Next in order of importance came autumn rice and jute, though in the latter case, the number of experiments was very much smaller than in the preceding quinquennium. As the majority of the experiments were conducted during the quinquennium nnder review by trained officers of the Agricultural Department with due care and accuracy, it is stated that greater reliance can be placed ou the uata on which the aver:>ge yields have been based. Unlike the procedure followed in the past, the provincial averages have, on. this occasion, been deduced ~olely from the results of the experiments conducted during the quinquennium under review without taking into consideration th¢ results ob tained during the preceding quinquenuia. It is nevertheless claimed tha,t the provincial averages now deduced may safely be taken as normal yields, altliough the questiop. as to whether the particular years comprised in the quiuquennimn under review are sufficier.t to smooth out the peculiarities of the season does not appear to have been thoroughly testecL The results of the experiments made show that the 1werage yields per acre of all the principal crops have appreciably increased ; and the position is explained as being due iu certain cases to the ~pread of improved v1•rieties and the methods of cultivation recommended by the Agricultural Department and their rapid adoption throughout the province. The important changes are iu the yield of sugarcane from 3,054 to 4,643 lbs per acre, of tobacco from 1,007 to 1,I91 lbs per acre, of jute from ·1,331 to 1,465 lbs per acre and of autumn rice from 892 to I ,023 lbs per acre. The returns do not distinguish between irrigated and unirrigated crops, the area under the former being comparatively small in the province. A few experiments were also made as usual with certain .minor crops, such as barley, maize, peas, lentil, potato, mung, a.rhat, khesan, and cotton. Bihar and Orissa.-It was remarked in the preceding report that the method of crop-cutting experiments formerly adopted by district officers ·and the Agricul tural Depart~ueut had been gi\·en up in the pwviucc owing to admittedly unreliable re~ults obta1~1e~ therefrom ancl that the Loc_al (;lover!tmeut were experimenting, with the statisttcal method of mndom smnpling m arnvi.ng at t.he normal outturns of crops. The results of the experiments conducted under the new method durinoo0 335 APPENDIX A--contimu:d the last_three yea~s.have.demonstrated the value and practimbiliiy of the method as a. gw~e to amvmg at the standard outturn. But the Local t..;.overnment consider rt strll premature to use the fi RICK (DUSKED) WnEAT BARLEY JOWAB (Ory:a saJiva) (Trititum &Uivum) (Hordeum vulgare) (Sorghum vulgare) Quinquen------,----;----1---i--1------;----.---1-----;---,---1 nium Irri- ururn··- Irri- Unirri· Both Irri- Unirri- ending Irri- Unirri- Both Both d ted gated gated Both gated gated gated gated gate ga -----1------1911-12 1,248 550 1,168 137 191&-17 1,086 .. 322 1921-22 1,429 1,300 1,396 252 192&-27 1,521 800 1,160 340 1931-32 1,246 270 758 1,736 894 1,315 265 __ { (a) 1,008 1911-12 (c) 672 (a) 952 191&-17 -. { (b) 1,008 (c) 706 Assam (a) 896 1921-22 -- { (b) 1,008 (c) 706 (a) 896 .. (b) 192&-27 { 1,008 (c) 706 (a) 896 1931-32 -. (b) 1,064 { (c) 717 (a) 988 1911-12 (b) 1,104 861 -· { (c) 807 } .. (a) 1,036 191&-17 -. { (b) 1,179 698 (c) 871 } .. (a) 1,029 } 1921-22 • • (b) 1,156 .• { 688 Be"Gal • (c) 888~ (a) 1,022 192&-27 .. (b) 1,142 { 721 ... 892 } .. (c) 1,111 1931-32 li:l 1,238 816 { (c) 1,023 } .. (a) 1,234 } (d) 984 1911-12 .. (b) 800 .. { { 881 (c) 800 (e) 451 }.. (a) 1,234 } 984 191&-17 •• { (d) .. { (b) 800 .. 881 (c) 800_ (e) 451 } .. 987 } (d) 984 Bilw and Orissa 1921-22 800 .. .. { !i:l { 881 (c) 741 (e) 451 } .. (a) 984 1926-27 987 } •• { (d) .. { (b) 800 .. 881 (c) 741 (e) 461 } .. • (a) 984 1931-32 .. (b) .. { (d) { :~} .. 881 (c) 741 (•) 451 } .. 1911-12 1,230 1,250 510 575 1,550 670 .. 191&-17 1,230 1,250 510 575 1,550 670 .. 1921-22 rPres!doncy • 1,230 1,250 510 575 1,550 670 1926-27 1,230 1,250 510 575 1,500 670 I 1931-32 1,230 1,250 I 510 575 1,600 670 Bomb&y, ( 1911-12 1,340 1,076 1,396 I 1916-17 L316 I 1,366 874 1,279 866 1021-22° 1,341 1,032 711 I 842 1,069 816 392 1926-27 l.~ 1 1,3541 930 780 756 963 840 966 1931-32 1,255 937 754 495 397 849 643 , __NOTE-{ __ ~----~~--~--~--~--~~~--~--~~~------~ I) Average y1cld of both 1mgatcd and unirngated la.nd l8 a.scerto.mod by mult1plymg the yield of ltTlgated land by the 1rnga.ted are!!. cropped,oropped. and the yield of unirriga.tcd land multiplied by tho unirriga.ted area cropped, and dividing the sum of these products by the total area (2) The ~persoded figures of tho provious four quinqucnnio. ha.ve boon inserted merely to show the trend of the revision m.ade in ea.ch period. • The va.nations in tho figures of yiold of crops now reported ne compared with previous ones are due to the fact that the averages ha.ve been worked out not approximat,t,ly aa before, but accurately. (a) Winter. (b) Spring. (c) Autumn. (d) Bihar. (<) Chota Nallllur. 339 AVERAGE YIELD OF CROPS (ALL PROVINCES) PROVINCE OF BRITISH INDIA and in the MYSORE STATE BAJRA (Penniselum lyjJI:ni- RAG I MAT:r.X ( Elusine ru1·~ana) PEAS .&.Nn- BE.l!IS de11m) (Zeo M•v·•l Quintjnen· Pao,~~~ca niam ending Irri- Unirri- Both Irri- Unirri- Both Irri- Unirri- Both Irrigared Unirrigated Both gated gated gated gated gated ~!'I. ted ------...... 9.16 835 868 ...... 1911-12 ...... 998 827 934 ...... 1916-17 ...... 1,096 400 917 ...... 1921-22 lAjmer-M• ....,.,...... 1,309 771 1,010 ...... 1926-27 ...... 807 320 563 ...... 1931-32 J ' ...... 1911-12 ...... 2,128 ...... 1916-17 ...... 2,128 ...... 1921-22 Assam • ...... 2,128 ...... 1926-27 ...... 2,128 ...... 1931-32 ...... 1911-12 ...... 1916-17 ...... ·- 1921-22 Bengal ...... 1926-27 ...... 1931-32 - ...... 820 .. .. 820 ...... 1911-12 ...... 830 .. .. 820 .. .. - .. 1916-17 ...... 820 .. .. 820 ...... 1921-22 Bihar and Orissa ...... 820 .. .. 820 ...... 1926-27 1931-32 ...... -820 .. .. 820 ...... 1911-12 .. 400 .. 1,400 1,060 ...... 1916-17 .. 400 .. 1,400 1,060 ...... 1921-22 Preeidtnoy .. 400 .. 1,400 1,060 ...... 1926-27 .. 400 .. 1,400 1,060 ...... 1931-32 Bombay .. 400 .. 1,400 1,060 ...... 1911-12 971 ...... 1916-17 624 ...... 1 ' 1921-~2 591 319 ...... [Sind J 19,26-27 609 320 ...... 515 .. 1931-32 li96 322 ...... 4541 .. J - 24 A AYERAGE YIELD OF CROPS $40 (ALL PROVINOES) APPENDIX A-()()ntinued No. I.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each RICB (uu•nn) WRBAT BARLBr .Jow•a Qainqucn· (I"JM sali"") (7 rili 1916-17 ...... 1,148 656 .. 960 870 .. .. 400 .. 1921-~2 ...... 1,148 676 792 1,056 672 830 72Q 676 588 Delhi . . 1926-27 .. .. 1,148 666 828 1,061 693 769 734. ·1 .. 520 623 \. 1931-32 ...... 1,148 656 982 1,079 707 924 735 510 530 r 1911-12 1,193 887 ...... 1,379 721 .. 1916-17 .. .. 1,047 ...... 696 I - ' Madraa . . -~ 1921-22 1,106 8a4 1,065 ...... 1,241 493 569 1926-27 1,170 774 1,067 .. .. 1,235 489 I ...... 571 . 1931-32 1,170 1,056 ' 769 .. ·- ...... 1,240 490 664 1911-12 1,205 .. .. 874 659 633 1,189 736 876 .. 436 .. 1916-17 1,203 .. .. 914 588 676 1,141 746 907 .. 399 .. Nort.h-We~~t FronU~r 1921-22 862 .. 862 793 622 614 1,140 586 880 663 399 500 Pruvinre 1926-27 862 .. 862 796 621 612 1,113 660 828 876 345 605 ' 1931-32 862 .. 86~ 824 614 626 912 664 709 896 342 496 . r(a)l911-12 782 474 688 898 656 726 1,018 692 716 488 381 406 i I 1916-17 881 616 782 964 606 791 1,056 679 809 641 449 470 Pnnjol> . ., 1921-22 862 608 777 1,020 640 856 1,056 694 825 646 402 434 1926-27 I,GW 783 1,178 997 676 795 1,004 626 805 614 392 417 1931-32 1,312 1,212 ~ 789 967 672 791 1,004 560 722 506 352 386 See el.planat;ona' given In footnotes (1) and (2) on page 10. • The averages for Burma. for 1916-17 a.re based on the normal outtums per acre given in tho Season and Crop Report of .Murma for ll:H0-17 l•l Includes Delhi. . , 341 AYERAGE YIELD OF CROPS (ALL PROVINOES) PROVINCE of BRITISH INDIA and in the lllYSORE STATE--continued BURA RAOI MAJZE (Ptnlli8etum typhoi· (Elu.ri~ coracana) (ZeaMays) PEAS AND BEANS !leum) ' Quinquen- Paovnwx niumonding Unirri- lrri- Unirri- lrri- Unirri- Irri- Both Both Both Irrigated Unirrigated Both gated gatod gatod gated gatod gated ------Burma- fb) 478} .. .. 1911-12 ·------(c) 855 -- (b) 732} .. .. -...... 1916-17 }··~- .. ------.. {(c) 746 -- .. ------.. -- 1911-12 -- -- }Lower Burma ------.. .. -- 1916-)7 (b) 570} .. 700 (c) 750 1921-22 ------{ (d) 710 (b) - 560} .. .. f'ISO .. (c) 780 1926-27 Burma ------{ (d) 750 (b) 560} .. 680 .. (c) 780 1031-32 ------{ (d) 750 -- -- .. .. -- ...... -- .. -- .. 1911-12 ------.. -- ...... -- ...... 1016-17 ...... 1021-22 ~Oanlral Provinoea and Ber ar ...... 1926-27 ...... 1931-32 ...... 1911-12 ...... 1916-17 ...... 1921-22 ~Ooorg ...... 1926-27 ...... 1931·32 1916-17 .. 360 ...... 840 ...... 1921-22 600 528 529 ...... 912 648 728 ...... 1,039 638 716 ...... 1926-27 599 463 463 ...... rhl .. 1931-32 588 466 469 ...... 956 629 849 .. .. 1911-12 1,020 659 .. 1,419 1,075 ...... 1916-17 .. .. 624 .. .. 1,092 ...... 1921-22 Madras 960 440 488 1,341 639 927 .. .. 636 ...... 1926-27 961 438 490 1,331 635 937 .. .. 635 ...... 1931-32 962 433 494 1,307 661 947 .. .. 635 .. .. 1911-12 704 489 502 ...... 1,356 735 1,292 ...... 1916-17 784 540 552 ...... 1,770 735 ~276 ...... 1921-22 North-Wost Frontier Provi nco 571 427 436 ...... 1,449 740 1,118 ...... 1926-27 585 417 424 ...... 1,459 740 1,124 ...... 1931-32 594 408 417 ...... 1,209 734 1,023 - .. .. 1911-12 521 365 379 ...... 1,112 766 908 ...... 1916-17 568 416 429 ...... 1,324 822 1,040 ...... 1921-22 Punja.b 556 409 425 ...... 1,261 740 962 .. 1926-27 526 406 419 ...... 1,187 720 916 ...... 1931-32 508 400 414 ...... 1,177 760 951 .. \ (b) Dotiohos lablab (large white). (d) Phaseolus lunatos (small ..-bite). (c) Phaseo1ua lnnatua (red). AYEBAGE YIELD OF CROPS 842 (ALL PROVINCES) APPENDIX A-continued No. I.-AVERAGE YIELD (Jb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in eacl RICE (HUSKED) WHEAT BARLEY JowAB (Trit£cum &alivum) (Hordeum vulgare) (Sorghum vulgare) Quinqocn- (Oryza ' 19II-12 8H1 ...... 1916-17 1,1851 ...... -. .. .. 1921-22 .. .. M,lec're . .I 1,3221(•) ...... -. .. 1028-27 1,071 ...... l 1931-32 1,003; .. .. - ...... -. .. .- .. SESlliUM (TTL OR LINSEED AnnAB GRAM .JINJILI) Quinquon- (CajanU8 indWu-6) ( Cir.er arietinum) ( Linum u.ritatissimum) (Sesamum indicum) PBOVINOB nium ending u--mrn- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Both Irri- Unini· Both Irri- Both Both gat..d gated gated gated gated gated gated gated -- -- 1011-12 ...... - .. -. 1916-17 .. .. .- ...... -. -. .. .. -· Ajmor-Morwara 1921-22 ...... - - 1926-27 ...... 1931-32 ...... -. .. 1911-12 ...... 448 .. .. 448 .. 1916-17 ...... 448 ...... Assam . . 1921-22 ...... 336 -...... 1926-27 ...... 336 -- -- -. .. 1931-32 ...... 336 ...... I ( 19II-12 .. 881 ...... - .. .. 492 ...... 1916-17 ...... 867 .. .. 448 .. .. 504 Be~ol . 1921-22 .. .. -· .. .. 826 .. .. 467 .. .. 503 1926-27 ...... 81! .. .. 473 .. .. 495 1931-32 ...... 935 .. .. 607 .. .. 610 1911-12 .. .. 881 .. .. 881 .. .. 492 ...... 1916-17 .. .. 881 - .. 881 .. .. 492 ...... Bihar and Orisaa . 1921-22 .. .. 881 .. 881 .. 492 -...... " . 1926-27 .. .. 881 .. .- 881 .. .. 492 ...... 1931-32 .. 881 881 I ...... 492 ...... ! (a) Rclatea to nnh11Bk•d nee (paddy). ' 343 .AVERAGE YIELD OF CROPS (ALL PROVINOES) .J:'.ROVINCE of BRITISH INDIA and in the MYSORE STATE-continued B!JBA R.-\GI MAIZE {Penni6etum typJwi.. (E!uai~ eorucana) (Zea May•} PEAS AND BE.J...~S · deum} Qui.nquon· nium ending PRoVINOB Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unini- Irri- Both Both Both Irrigated Unirrigated ll.>th gated gated gated gated gated gated ------.. 560 .- .. .- .. .. 1,100 .- 1,150 600 1,000 1911-12 .. 550 ...... 1,100 .. 1,150 600 1,000 1916-17 .. 550 ...... 1,100 .. (b) 1,150 600 1,000 1921-22 }-United Provinces 550 ...... 1,100 . . 1,150 600 1,000 1926-27 .. ' .. 550 ...... 1,050 .. '- 1,100 600 950 1931-32 ------.. .. 452 .. .. 972 .. .. 933 .. - 700 1931-32 Averago for British India. ------...... 5Sl ...... 1911-12 ...... 72S ...... 1916-17 ...... 723 ...... 1921-22 Mysore ...... 699 ...... 1926-27 ...... 1,016 ...... 1931-32 - - RuE AND MusTARD SUOABOANE (otm) CoTTON (CLEANED) JUTE Tobacco (BraoBica 8p} (Saccharum officinarum) _(Go••_vpium 8p} (Oorcharua Rp} (Nico- Quinquon- tiana nium PBoVINOll Taba.- ending Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri cum and Irri- Unirri• Both Irri- Both Both • Both gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated N. Rust.ica.) - ----(.------1- ...... ISO 127 170 ...... 1911-12 ...... 324 93 291 ...... 1916-17 ...... 176 IS 136 ...... 1921-22 Ajmer-Merwara ...... 269 164 216 ...... 1926-27 ...... 232 (c) ...... 1931-32 .. 504 .. .. 1,904 .. .. 164 .. .. 1,200 .. .. 1911-12 1916-17 .. 504 .. .. 2,016 .. .. 153 .. .. 1,320 .. .. 1921-22 Assam .. 504 .. .. 2,12S .. .. 153 .. .. 1,400 .. .. 1926-27 .. 504 .. .. 2,576 .. .. 176 .. .. 1,400 .. .. 840 1931-32 .. 459 .. .. 2,6SS .. .. ISS .. .. 1,400 .. 1,271 1911-12 .. .. 492 .. .. 2,905 .. .. 155 ...... 155 1,300 .. 1916-17 .. .. 4SO .. .. 2,963 ...... 1,330 1921-22 Bengal .. .. 485 .. .. 3,004 .. .. 155 ...... 1,331 1,007 1926-27 .. .. 483 .. .. 3,054 .. .. 155 .. .. 1,465 1,191 1931-32 .. .. 624 .. .. 4,643 .. .. 155 .. .. 155 1,200 .. 1911-12 .. .. 492 .. .. 2,460 ...... 155 1,200 .. 1916-17 .. .. 492 .. .. 2,460 ...... l 1,200 .. 1921-22 .,Bihar and Orisaa .. .. 492 .. .. 2,480 .. .. 155 .. .. 1,200 .. 1926-27 . .. .. 492 .. .. 2,460 .. .. 155 .. .. 1,333 1931-32 iJ .. 492 .. .. 155 ...... 2,460 I • ' I (c) No expenments were conducted dunng the quJnqummum. (bl PiBum Bativwn. A YERAGE YIELD OF CROPS 344 (ALL I'ROYJNt'ES) APPENDIX A-t»ntiimed No. I.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAl, CROPS in each SES.&MU!I ArulAB GBAII LINSEED (Oiur arietinum) (Linum tuitatissimuf1!) (TIL OR JINJILI) (CajantU indicu.s) (Seaamum indicum) PBovnms Quinquen- ninm Jrri. Unirri· Irri· Unirri- ending Irri· Unirri- Both Both Both Irri- Unirri- gated gated gaood gated gated gaood gaood gaood Both - 1011-12 ...... 1,200 410 .. .. 360 .. .. 400 .. 1016-17 ...... 1,200 410 .. .. 360 .. .. 400 .. (Prosi· 1921-22 ...... 1,200 410 .. .. 360 . . .. 400 .. donoy 1026-27 ...... 1,200 410 .. .. 360 . . .. 400 .. 1931-32 ...... 1,200 410 .. .. 360 .. .. 400 .. Bombay 1911-12 ...... 476 ...... 394 .. .. 1916-17 ...... 604 ...... 242 .. .. Sind .. 1921-22 ...... 683 491 ...... 320 .. .. 1926-27 ...... 575 602 ...... 274 .. .. 1931-32 ...... 589 647 ...... 284 320 .. 1911-12 ...... 414 ...... 229 .. (Uppor ·{ 1916-17 ...... (a)225 I 1911-12 ...... Bar me ·{ 1916-17 ...... ( 1921-22 ...... 160 Burma 1026-27 ...... r ...... 160 ·1 1931-32 ...... 160 1911-12 ...... 632 .. .. 226 .. .. 224 .. 1916-17 ...... 532 .. .. 226 .. .. 224 .. Oentra.l Prol'inoes and 1021-22 ...... 532 .. .. 226 . . . . 224 .. Bsrar 1026-27 ...... 633 .. .. 212 .. .. 210 .. 1931-32 ...... 534 .. .. 215 .. .. 210 .. 1911-12 ...... r 1916-17 ...... I ...... Coorg . . 1021-22 ...... 1926-27 ...... 'l ...... 1931-32 ...... 1016-17 ...... 650 ...... 1021-22 ...... 720 652 565 .. .. 317 Delhi ...... 1926-27 .. . .. 739 649 561 ·{ ...... 326 325 326 1931-32 738 ~ ...... 662 589 ...... 326 325 325 1911-12 ...... 373 238 .. 1916-17 .. .. f ...... 299 (b) 400 1921-22 ...... 300 { 160* } lla:lrao . (b) 400 1926-27 ...... 303 { 160* } .. . (b)400 1931-32 ...... I ...... ~01 I { 160* } ( ) Avera ge of both (} ppe r ann IJC:nver Burma, I • (b) RelaOO. w Bengal grsm. • -Relates to hQille gram. ... 345 AVERAGE YIELD OF CROPS (ALL PROVINCES) ROVINCE of BRITISH INDIA and in the MYSORE STATE-contintt•d Tobacco I Al"E AND 'MUSTARD SuaA.BcANE (Gun) COTTON (CLEANED) JUTE (~ico- • (Br.u•ica 8]>) (Baulvlrum offieinarum) (G088ypium .sp) (Corcllanu "1') tio.na Quiuqut•n- Tabs- niurn l'IW\"INCE cu.tn and ending Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Both Both Irri- Unirri- Irri- u rum... N. gated gated gated gated gated Both Both -!•ted - gated gated Rustica) 625 .. 6,950 .. 100 ...... -...... 1911-12 625 .. 6,950 ...... 102 ...... 1916-17 625 .. 6,950 102 .. .. -- ...... 1921-22 Presidency 625 6,950 ...... 102 ...... 1920-27 625 6,950 .. .- ...... 102 ...... 1931-32 Bombay 602 .. .. 4,233 .. i25 ...... ·- .. .. 1911-12 8,142 393 379 ...... 170 ...... IQ16-17 375 (c) ' 348 ...... 190 ...... IU21-2:?, Simi 432 321 .. 7,600 .. .. 181 ...... 1926-27 376 362 .. 7,200 .. .. 215 ...... 1931-32 . .. 122 ...... 1011-12 . }upper ...... 84 ...... 1916-17 ...... -- ...... 1011-12 }wwcr Burm& ...... 1916-17 -...... 90 • ...... 1921-22 ) ...... 110 ...... 1926-27 JBunna ...... no ...... 1031-32 - ...... 2,569 .. 86 ...... 1911-12 ...... 2,569 .. 86 ...... 1916-17 ...... 2,569 .. 86 ...... 1921-22 Central Prol"inc01 and Bcrar ...... 3,186 .. 102 ...... 1926-27 ...... 3,390 .. 102 ...... - .. 1931-32 ) ...... 1911-12 ...... - .. 1916-17 -...... -...... • ...... 1921-22 Coorg .. .. I 1026-27 ...... i .. .. ·- ...... 1031-32 400 280 .. 2,000 1,440 .. 120 70 ...... 1916-17 .. .. 317 ·2,496 1,344 2,391 120 70 100 ...... 2,304 1921-22 325 325 325 2,390 1,660 2,296 193 120 165 .. .. ·- 2,524 1926-27 325 325 325 2,410 1,780 2,386 193 144 185 ...... 2,590 1931-32 }"·"·' ...... 6,701 .. .. 87 55 ...... 1911-12 ...... 5,040 ...... 66 - ...... 1916-17 ...... 6,420 .. .. 250 68 78 .. ·- .. .. 1921-22 Madras ...... 6,383 .. -· 250 71 84 .- .. .- 1,165 1926-27 ...... 6,380 -- .. 242 73 87 .. -· .. 1,203 1931-32 j ' {c) No expenmonts were conducted dnrmg .the q uinauennium. .A. VERA.GE YIELD OF CROPS 346 (ALL PROVINCES) APPENDIX A-continued No. I.-AVERAGE YIELD (Ib per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each SESAMUH GnAM Ll:NSEBD $UAB (Linum u.sitatisBimum) (TIL OR JINJILI) (Oajanu., indic!L8) (Cicer arietinum) (Beaamum indicum) Psovmo• Qainquen· niwn 1---,,------·1--~--~-----1---,----,------.---~--1 ending Jm. Unirri Irri· Unirn· Irri- Unirri· Jm. Unini· Both Both gated gated Both gatod gated Both gated gated gated gated ------1---11--1---1---1- ---1---+--1------1-- . 449 1011-12 •• 730 449 489 1916-17 726 488 625 417 420 North-West Frontier 1921-22 Province . 421 1026-27 622 411 1931-32 629 417 419 (a)IDII-12 625 534 549 1016-17 725 588 615 r 1921-22 768 644 671 Punjab . )l 1026-27 762 578 616 1031-32 769 517 585 1011-12 750 950 800 800 500 280 1016-17 800 950 800 800 500 280 280 United Provinces 1021-22 800 950 800 800 500 1026-27 800 950 800 800 500 280 1931-32 750 900 750 750 500 280 Average for British 1931-32 815 685 .. 403 258 Inw.- 1911-12 257* 199 1916-17 386* 252 .Mys(l18 • .t 1921-22 389* 238 1926-27 281 u 1931-32 411 I ' (a) Inoludea Delhi. * Relates to hOI'liO Jl;l8lll. 347 AVERAGE YIELD OF CROPS (ALL PROVINCES) pROVINCE of BRITISH INDIA and in the i\IYSORE STATE-concluded RAPE .AND MusT.t.BD SUGARCANE (Gun) Col'TON (OLEAN&D} JUTE Tobacco (Brassi 544 411 418 2,430 -. .- 173 142 160 . - .. .. .- 1911-12 622 435 450 2,660 -. .- 191 115 164 -. -. -- .. 1916-17 322 2,721 102 - 457 297 -. .. 68 92 .. .- .. .. 1921-22 North-West Frontier Provinoe 443 297 314 (d)2,761 -- -. 102 59 90 .- -. -. .. 1926-27 430 302 320 2,477 -. .. 107 59 100 .- .- .. .. 1931-32 498. 330 396 1,748 1,467 1,686 126 95 liS ...... 1911-12 540 339 429 2,038 1,520 1,933 143 104 135 ...... 1916-17 550 354 440 2,344 1,669 2,191 144 105 138 ...... 1921-!!2 runjab fb)138 (b) 104 {b) 130 532 338 435 2,045 1,u33 1,953 ...... 1926-27 (<)146 (c) 81 (c) 146 } fb)l26 (b) 97 (b) 123 518 341 428 2,016 1,470 1,951 .. .. 1,078 1931-32 (c)130 (c) 72 (c) 130 }.. - .. 600 .. 2,600 .. .. 220 130 160 ...... 19ll-12 .. 600 .. 2,600 ... .. 230 130 170 ...... 1916-17 .. 600 .. 2,600 .. .. 230 130 170 ...... 1921-22 United Provinct'S 1926-27 .. 600 .. 2,600 .. .. 230 130 170 .. " ...... 600 .. 2,700 .. .. 230 130 170 .. .. -. . .. 1931-32 •• - .. .. 539 .. .. 2,956 .. .. llO .. .. 1,452 1,179 1931-32 Average lor BtiliEh -- India - 19ll-12 ...... 3,138 ...... 79 ...... 2,559 ...... 122 ...... 1916-17 1921-22 'Mysuro ...... 2,621 ...... (d) 37 ...... 1926-27 ...... 3,647 ...... 47 ...... 44 ...... 1931-32 - .. .. 3,639 ...... ( ) (b) n ..,. (c) Amencan. d 1t.evit~ed. lllSTIUC'l' AYJ.mAW~~ 348 (AJl!ER-l!ERII'AIU AND .~:;SAl!) APPENDIX A-continued No. 2.-AVEBAGg YIELD (lb per acre) of PlUNCIPAL CROPS in AJliER-MERWARA MAIZE COTTON \\"HEAT HARLE\" JowAB ' .; ., .; ., .; d • 0 u~"Tul<."T.. 0 "'2 .!l' .tl "' "' "0 t., "E-o"" • "" "' ·t • -"~ .. -" -"~ .!l' ·- 0 0 :~] ·c -- 0 0 "' i§.tl t h j :::>~ -=0 "' ·e ;5- ~ ;5- ~ <8 ~ :::> ~ -= ~ - 130 803 139 . Ajmcr . .. 270 .. 1,580 894 ...... Kokri ...... 2,300 .. .. 400 800 .. . . 310 . . .. )fcnmra 1,246 .. .. 1,318 ...... 818 320 .. 247 .. .. A1"cragc for tho Pro- 1,246 270 758 1,736 894 1,316 265 807 320 563 232 .. .. Vlnt'O • No cxpcnments were conducted dunng tho quinquennium. No. 3.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each DISTRICT of ASSAM lfati- RICE Potato kalai Rapo (Piu>- and Sugar- C.otton Jute Tobacco lJlb"TltiCT 8tolu. Mustard Linseed Mai7.e cane (cleaned) radia- (yur) Summor Winter Autumn Spring ,.. , Winter . (a) 896 Cachar (plains) (b) 896 784 .. .. 448 .. .. 2,576 ...... ·{ (c) 896 } (a) 672 Darrnng (b) 952 784 .. .. 560 .. .. 2,576 ...... ·{ (c) 941 } (a) 784 Garo Hills (plaillll) • { (b) 1,176 896 .. .. 448 ...... (c) 1,131 } (a) 784 Goal para (b) 1,120 706 .. .. il04 .. .. 3,136 ...... ·{ (c) 1,030 } (a) 728 Kamrup J (b) 896 672 .. .. 392 .. .. 2,464 ...... l (c) 840 } -· (a) 952 Lnkhiwl1ur (b) 1,008 672 .. .. 504: .. .. 3,024 ...... ·{ (c) 1,008 } (a) 896 Uowgong . .! (b) 952 706 .. .. 448 .. .. 2,240 !GO ...... l (c) 918 } (a) 784 s ib8agar . (b) 896 672 .. .. 448 .. .. 2,800 ...... { (c) 896 } .. .. Sylhut . . 840 728 1,064 .. 392 336 .. 2,912 ...... A vorago for tho Pluins 896 717 1,064 392 459 336 dif;tricta .. 2,688 160 1,400 840 .. .. llaru Hili. (hills) .. 072 ...... 200 ...... (a) 728 Kha.i and (b) Jain tin{ 1,008 728 ...... 2,128 160 6,600 1,680 llillB (c) 862 } ...... Lushai Hills • . 1,232 ...... (a) 896 N'orth C..ohar Hills { (b) 1,232 ...... 140 .. (c) 1,064 } ...... Average for the Hill 1.142 604 ...... 2,128 .. 192 .. .. 6,600 1,680 districta I Average for the Pro- 896 717 1,064 392 459 vi nee :'-"l 2,128 2,688 ISS 1.400 840 5,600 1,680 I (a.l Broad cut. (b) .rran.pl&nted, (e) Both. DISTRICT AVERAGES (BEKGAL) No. 4.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each DISTRICT of BENGU.r . Winter Autumn Summer Rape a.nd Se.snmum DtsTBtar rice rice Sugarcauc rice Wheat Gram mustard I4inseed (til) (hU8ked) (husked) (husked) (!fur) Jute 1'ol1o1:\N'o . 1,127 1,055 1,032 Bokarganj ...... 752 4,3i'O uss . . 1,205 1,079 Bllnkura. . . .. G52 802 52S 524 574 4,543 .. 1,133 Blrbhum . . 1,137 1,021 .. 836 877 ...... 4,7Si' .. .. - 1,021 978 Bogra . .. .. 800 570 510 545 5,006 1,303 .. 1,310 Durdwa.n . . . 1,068 .. 640 9!i6 593 .. .. 5,234 1,630 .. 1,412 Chittagong . . 1,130 ...... 629 .. 050 5,222 .. 1,100 Chittagong Hill Troot.a 1,068 1,077 ...... 694 .. 574 4,860 .. .. Da Darjeeling. . . . 1,047 991 .. 763 .. 580 .. - 4,300 1,368 .. Dinajpur . . . . 1,237 1,022 .. 700 .. 751 .. 526 4,496 1,430 .. Fa.ridpur . . . 1,123 985 1,130 839 931 625 647 590 5,046 1,448 1,033 Hooghly . . . 1,201 993 ...... li,342 1,553 .. Howra.b . . 1,151 1,076 1,080 .. 750 546 456 .. 4,640 1,462 .. Jalpaiguri . . . 1,064 971 ...... 666 .. 500 4,595 1,406 1,099 . J65SOJ"e . . . 1,057 1,015 .. .. 1,223 673 803 673 4,fi03 1,517 .. Kbuhm . . 1,169 990 1,174 ...... 4,272 1,463 .. • Maida . 1,020 1,050 960 830 927 505 680 562 4,888 1,408 1,000 Midna.pore . . 1,138 1,022 .. .. 875 740 588 .. 4,563 1,438 000 . MurshiW.bad . . 1,097 1,046 1,044 847 988 699 687 680 4,801 1,479 .. Mymensingh . 1,044 985 1,344 .. 060 602 .. .. 4,855 1,516 1,1fi0 Nadia . 1,093 970 .. 778 844 651 517 537 4,280 1,375 .. Noakhali • . . 979 1,045 .. .. 747 u89 .. fl21 4,143 1,459 .. 1,521 Pabna . . 967 1,032 1,120 787 761 561 539 616 4,101 1,047 568 4,755 1,492 Rajahahi . . 097 1,116 966 919 983 591 617 1,26~ 708 4,324 1,425 1,228 Rang pur . . 1,003 1,018 .. 855 027 677 775 520 .. 4,168 1,451 Tippera . . 1,064 1,020 1,000 ...... 4,812 1,373 24-Parga.na.a . 1,106 1,041 .. .. 767 603 ...... -- 4,643 1,465 1,111 1,023 1,238 816 935 624 607 610 1 1,19) Average for the Province (a) I ' (a} These figures are averages of the experiment.~ made during the qumquenmum ending 19:JI·3'2. ISTR1CT AVERAGES 350 (lllliA.R AND ORISSA) APPENDIX A- rontinued No. 5.-.AVER.AGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCJ:l>.AL - SuMMER RICE RAGI OR \\'I~iER RICE AUTUMS RICE WHEAT BARLEY MAIZE (husked) (husked) (husked) MARUA Drsrarcr lrri- Unirri· Jrrj. Unirri· Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Jrri- Unirri- gated gated gated gated gated g•ted gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated -- --~ ------(a) 903 (a) 777 .. (a) 609 ...... - 494 .. .. Angu1 . }.. - ·{ (b) 812 (b) 1,157 (b) 664 (b) 1,261 (a) 518 (a) 760 ...... Balas ore . . }.. -. ·{ (b) 695 (b) 675 (a) 659 (a) 787 (a) 881 ) 402 518 378 783 .. .. 1,072 Hhago.lpur ...... ·{ (b) 206 (b) 824 } { (b) 129 )" - (a) 773 (a) 486 (a) 545 (a) 422 504 473 917 Champar an ...... -{ .. (b) 431 .. (b) 566 } (a)1,043 (a) 922 (a)l,061 (a) 488 (a) 1,269 (a) 986 Cuttack . . . 1,880 ...... ·{ (b) 984 (b) 1,081 (b) 1,047 (b) 979 (b) 611 (b) 736 }· (a) 945 (a) 666 D&rhhanga ...... 643 .. 551 .. 1,066 .. 1,063 ·{ (b) 296 (b) 461 } (a) 879 (a) 903 .. Gaya ...... 1,013 784 .. 740 ...... _.{ .. (b) 926 (b) 276 } - ' (a) 936 (a) 942 Haurihagh ...... 464 594 520 .. .. 896 .. 429 ·{ (b) 886 (b) 851 }.. (a) 1,100 (a) 859 .. .. llfanbbum • . . } ...... 948 .. 151 ·{ .. (b) 276 (b) 591 (a) 542 (a) 566 Monghyr ...... 669 548 .. 236 ...... ·{ .. (b) 546 } (a) 604 . (a) 803 (a) 119 MU<&ffarpur ...... 802 564 .. 746 .. 1,416 .. 693 ·{ .. }.. { (b) 483 } (a) 619 (a) 474 (a) 824 Palamau ...... 668 699 .. 1,100 ...... ·{ (b) 586 (b) 709 }.. (a) 964 (a) 806 Patoa ...... 688 1,108 429 1,800 1,357 .. 1,170 .. ·{ (b) 864 (b) 550 }.. (a) 707 (a) 701 .. (a) 517 Pnri • . . . }b)651 (b) 440 ...... ·{ (b) 902 (b) 731 (b) 634 (b) 602 - (a) 1,556 (a) 931 Purnea . . . (b) 694 ...... 544 ...... ·{ (b) 769 }.. (a) 1,414 (a) 1,065 .. Banohi . . . .. }.. .. 1,270 1,044 ...... 752 -{ (bf 844 } { (b) 624 (a) 1,074 (a)1,176 (a) 836 .. Su.balpur...... ·{ (b) 871 (b) 643 (b) 1,209 (b) 949 }.. (a) 1,087 (a) 1,040 (a) 1,188 (a) 871 ) Santa! Parganaa , .. 588 1,273 .. 1,224 .. 1,512 .. .. ·{ (b) 2,6Il (b) 447 J" {a) 436 (a) 454 .. Saran . . } .. { } .. .. 732 808 425 684 1,131 800 .. 657 ·{ .. (b) 636 (b) 458 (a) ,532 (a) 723 .. Shahahad . . . .. 949 297 .. .. 617 272 .. .. ·{ (b) 1,202 (b) 817 (b) 244 (b) 720 }.. (a) 977 (a) 832 .. (a) 791 SingbLhum . .- ...... 570 .. .. ·{ (b) 946 (b) 760 (b) 931 (b) 533 }.. 1--- -- (!') 875 (a) 799 (a) 891 (Cl) fi87 (a) 1,269 (a) 986 ) ------AVerage fOI' th& Province (c).{ 785 J'"8 490 794 1,051 889 1,170 688 'I <•> 914 (b) 7.Jf. (b) 6GO (b) 645 (b) 631 (b) 590 (a) ..1talb:IJ11antod. . (b) Broadcast. . e) Tho provincial average itD.tcd hero is merely tho sum of the district averages divided by the number of districts. Tho standards adopted !or tho ProVU...... , stated in table No. I. 351 DlSTRICT .A.VERAG:ES (BI1IAR AND ORISSA) CROPS in each DISTRICT of BIRAR AND ORISSA • A&RAB RAPE (Cajanus Pus GRAM MASUR AND l.n;SEED POTATO SuGARCANE (gur) JUTE Jndicus) MUSTABlJ Jrri. u .. u .. DISTrucr Irri· Unirri· Uoirri· rum- Irri. rum- Unirri- u rum-.. Jrri- Jrri. Jrri. gated gated gated Unirri- Unirri- gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated 1------...... 380 .. .. 2.164 ...... Angul . ...... Balas ore 517 344 ...... 1,136 .. .. 483 Bbagalpur ...... Champaron - 745 ...... 309 ...... 1,123 1,076 Cut tack . .. 320 ...... Darbhanga 1,054 661 ...... 2,172 ...... 4,937 ...... Gaya 280 543 ...... HazaribaP.b ...... 1,225 895 .. Manbhum . .. 87 ...... Mongbyr 401 684 809 ...... 297 142 13,739 ...... Muzaffarpur -· 584 .. I .•• ...... - ...... Palamau 558 844 .. 543 783 1,168 908 ...... Pa.tna ...... 1,399 ...... Purl - ~ ...... 72~ ...... 971 Purnea ...... RaDObi ...... - ...... 4,879 ...... Sambalpur 746 576 .. 3,547 ...... Santa.! Parganas ...... • 134 111 ...... - .. 1,512 ...... Saran 756 315 ...... 1,586 ...... • .. .. Shahabad .. .. 151 ...... 90 68 ...... Sing:bhbum - - -- 515 489 569 543 783 1,642 908 396 105 13,739 2,612 895 1,123 843 Average for the Prov·noe I DISTRICT AVER.-\.GES 352 . (BOMBAY AND SIND) APPENDIX A-continued No. 6.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each DISTRICT of BmiBAY PRESIDENCY RICE \VOF.AT ,Jfi\\'AR. BAJRA RAOI GR.Ar.t (husked) DI ..'TRJC"r Un- Irrigated Un- Un- Un- Un .. Un- lrrig•tcd Irriga.tcd lrrig•ted irrigated irrigated (a) irrigated irrigated irrigated inigatcd Ahmedabad . . . 1,4-10 1,300 560 . . (b) 1,080 840 .. 1,440 .. 50o I Ahmcdnagar 1,040 1,180 460 1,500 (a) 400 340 1,400 900 1,100 -380 : . 4110 900 IWigaum . . 1,140 1,200 6(1('· .. (a) 900 .. .. 400 BiJBpur . . . 800 1,080 400 .. (a) 540 320 ...... 340 Broach . . . 900 .. 600 .. (a) 820 700 .. 1,500 .. 500 Dharwa.r . 1,!40 .. 500 .. (a) 1,000 450 .. 1,200 .. 500 (b) 720 380 900 1,200 East Khaod~b . . . J,080 1,280 600 .. .. 500 Kaira . . . . 1,320 1,300 000 .. (b) 1,050 970 .. 1,440 .. 500 Kanam . . . . 1,320 ...... 1,470 .. 480 Kola!>& . . . . 1,200 ...... 800 . .. 380 Na.orik . 1,080 1,320 400 1,400 (a) 520 300 1,400 850 1,200 350 . 820 1,420 Panch Alnbnl~t . . 1,200 1,300 700 . . (b) 1,190 .. .. 000 Poona. . . . . 1,120 1,080 350 1,500 (a) 500 340 .. 900 1,200 320 Ra.tna;iri . . . . 1,020 ...... 680 .. 320 S•tara . . . 1,!20 1,350 480 1,500 (a) 720 300 .. 900 1,200 380 Shoi&Jtur . . . . 900 1,080 400 1,500 (•) 1\40 320 .. .. 1,200 300 Sun.' . . . . 1,500 .. 600 .. (b) 760 600 .. 1,200 .. 600 Thana . . 1,200 ...... 770 .. 400 West Khandesh . .. 1,080 1,280 1100 .. (b) 720 500 .. 000 1,200 500 Average £or t·ho Province 1,230 1,250 510 1,500 670 400 1,400 1,060 1,200 410 '------y--.J 575 K onnA SESAMU~I SuoAB- CorroN RAPE (Pa Un· Un- Irrigated Un- Un- Irrigated Un- frrig•ted Un- irrig•ted irrigated irrigated irrigated irrigated irrig•ted. Ahmedabad . . . . . 350 400 6,000 125 640 .. 1,320 .. 800 Ahmednagar . . . . 360 400 7,000 90 .. 1,500 .. 2,500 1,000 Belgaum . . . . . 360 400 7,000 100 .. 1,500 .. 2,500 1,500 Hija.pur . . . . . 360 400 7,000 90 .. 1,500 .. 2,600 1,250 Broach . . : . .. 400 . 7,000 130 .. .. 1,050 .. .. Dha.rwal' . . . . 360 400 7,000 120 .. 1,500 .. 2,600 1,200 East Khaode-sh . . . . . 360 400 7,000 IIO .. 1,500 900 2,500 1,000 Kaira ...... 400 6,000 ll5 675 .. 1,275 .. .. Ka.oa.ra...... 300 6,000 ...... Kolabl\ ...... 300 4,000 ...... 800 .. 1,250 Nasih. . . . . 360 400 7,000 100 .. l,!iOO .. 2,500 1,.000 Panch Mnba.ls ...... 400 5,000 120 600 .. 1,130 .. 1,000 Poona ...... 360 400 8,000 90 .. 1,500 .. 2,i'ilJO • 1,000 Ratnngiri ...... 300 4,000 ...... 675 .. .. Sat&ra . . . 360 400 7,000 00 .. l,i'ilJO .. 2,500 1,500 SboiAJ~Ur . . . 360 400 7,000 00 .. 1,500 .. 2,500 1,000 ~umt ...... 400 7,000 120 .-· .. 1,!20 2,600 1,000 TbnM...... 300 7,000 .. .. 640 .. 1,250 West Khandesh . . 360 400 7,000 IIO ..-- 1,500 900 2,500 1,000 Average fol' the Province . . . 360 400 6,950 102 625 1,500 1,100 2,600 1,150 (a) Rnb1 (b) Khan! No. 6A.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each DISTRICT of SIND o• ~ 0 .. "' Q ~~ .. =u ~ ji? "'0 0" ! _ WHEAT BARLEY .. .. JOWAR BAJRA GRAM ~:? o""' ..:a .-... !:jo:- 0 ~.$ .."' ! .." :1 ·- 0 0 ~ <~(.; ~0""' .."' 0~ "'. ~ ' o- ~ ..,-· OJ""' t..l 11<" Dtln'RICT -- ., ., ., ., ., "' ., ., ., ., $ 0 0 0 0 0 0 ., ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ., ., ., 0 d'" ~ '" '" d "'d "' 0 0 -:i $ •!'!' ~ ~• "' .!'!' ~ d "''" .e "' .~o .& .!'!' "' "'~ "'~ .SI' ~ ... ~ ·~ 11, -~ '" !o '"d "d -~ -~ .SI' -~ -~ ~ -~ -~ ·§ g :§ ::> ::> ·a ] ·a j } -~ :§ -~ "' -- .!1 .!1 ::> ::> ::> E ::> E ::> ::> ;§ ::> I Da.du 1,523 1,249 1,446 .. .. 1,437 .. - 546 Hyderahad 9UO ...... tl40 480 .. . . 480 320 fitiO 320 ...... 200 ...... 7,200 Karachi 772 ...... Lu-knna ...... :!20 290 ...... 1,576 1,015 MO .. . . 834 ...... 584 230 ...... Nawabsbah . l,6!i3 1,374 1,145 485 300 l,liil J,01)Q 1136 bOO 575 532 210 208 400 Sukkur ...... 315 ...... 927 785 484 644 544 uos 532 428 530 !60 261 'fhar ParL:.ar ...... 320 239 .. 320 .. .. 454 1,600 820 525 ...... G40 322 226 480 Upper ~ind ...... 225 .. Fron- 1,514 984 822 .. .. 700 600 ijt.H.i GOO 90U 544 320 320 tier. .. 371 368 388 426 ...... 1- ,- Average ------for the 1,255 937 764 495 397 849 643 --596 589 - -- - Province. 322 547 284 320 215 376 362 493 370 7,200 225 45~ ' DISTRICT AVERAGES (BUR:II.A) No. 7.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each DISTRICT of BUR1IA BEANS Rice ~mum (cleaned) Cott<>n DISTRICT Wheat l Jowar AfaU.e (til or Groundnut (cleaned) {~) jfnjili) Pcgri• Pcgyat Pobyugale! AI< yah . . . . 1,030 ...... Amherst . . . . 800 ...... Arakan Hill Tract& · . . 870 ...... - .. B..,.in . . . • 1,030 ...... Bhamo . . . . 370 ...... I Hanthawaddy . . . 1,100 ...... Hen.zadA . . . . 1,100 .. .. 850 ...... 53(\ .. Insein . . . . 1,000 ...... Katba . . . . 93(1 ...... Kynukpyn • . . . 900 ...... Kyaukeo . . . . 970 - ...... 200 ...... no Lower Chindwin • •• . 670 550 480 490 150 850 110 .. 870 600 Magwe . . . . 670 .. .. 850 200 1,300 95 500 .. .. Mandalny . . . 1,000 ...... 200 .. .. 630 .. 1,140 MBubin . . . 1,070 .. .. 800 ...... Meiktilll • . . . 730 .. .. 610 150 850 95 .. 410 700 Mr:rgoi • • . . 830 ...... Minho . . . . 1,070 .. ... 800 175 .. .. 770 1,152 .. Mynongmya. . . . 1,130 ...... Myingyan . . . . 670 .. 380 ·660 125 850 105 .. 700 640 Myitkyina • . . . 970 ...... ·Pnkokku . . . . 670 .. 500 600 150 900 95 490 .. 800 Pegu. . . . . 1,100 ...... Pro me 830 550 .. • . . . ""...... - Pya pan 1,130 ...... • • . . .. ~· .. - ,P..nngoon • • . . 1,000 ...... - Sagaing • • • . 670 550 470 490 125 850 110 ~80 1,000 700 Salween 870 ...... • • • . .. - .. Sandowny 870 ...... • • • . - - .. - 150 850 95 .. 1,070 Shwebo • • • . 830 512 - .. - ...... Tavoy . • • . 870 .. - ...... 360 .. .. ~nrrawaddy . • . 1,130 ...... Thatan 870 ...... • • . . - ...... - 95 Thayetmyo 770 610 150 ...... • • • - .. - 200 ...... Toungoo • • • . 930 ... 04 .. .. - .. .. Upper Chindwin • 870 ...... • -- - 175 850 95 720 I .. .. ·ramhthin . . . 830 .. .. 590 I -- 1,090 7~0 7GO Average for the Province 1,000 540 450 680 160 uo[ 590 t Phaseolllll iUillltns (smalf white). • Doliohos Isblab (large whrte). t Ph&seolos lunatos Lred).b t.\.n .., equivalent te 2 lb• ol cleaned nc•. ·(-1) In oonvvting paddy into • cleaned rioe '.. 3 lbs of paddy ave eeo. DISTRICT AVERAGES 354 (CE.'\"TRAL PROVL.'ICES Al'i'D BERA R) APPENDIX A-oontinued No. 8.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per o.cre) of PRmCIPAiJi:.fiS in eo.eh DISTRICT of the CENTRAL PROVINCES o.nd SESAMC'll WHUT JowAB CarroN RICE (husked) GRA>I LINSEED (til or St'OAROANE (gu;) (clean- jinjili) ed) DL Jrri. Unini- Jrri. Unini- Unirri. Unirri- Unirri- Unirri- Jrri. Unirri- gated gated gated gated gated gated Unirri- gated gated gated gated gated (a) 900 (a) 650 llalal(llat 500 ...... 350 550 200 300 4,500 .. 50' . { (b) 835 (b) 560 } Betol • < • . • . .. (b) 435 1,000 620 500 500 200 ISO 4,000 .. so (a) 030 (•) 650 Bbandara . .. 500 450 460 200 300 3,000 { (b) 835 (b) 560 }.. . . 00 (a) 000 (a) 620 BiJ•SfUt . . . . . 500 350 450 180 150 3,500 1,000 { (b) 808 (b) 620 }.. 50 (a) 090 (a) 650 Ch~mda . . . . . 1 .. 500 650 650 250 200 4,500 { (b) 930 (b) 550 J .. 00 Chbindw4ra • (b) 435 1,000 500 6r.O . . . .. 500 220 ISO 3,200 .. 100 (a) 900 (a) 620 Drag ...... 600 350 450 lRO 150 3,000 1,000 { (b) 930 (b) 620 } 60 Damoh (b) 660 600 . . . • . .. .. 580 480 200 150 2,500 1,000 60 Htl!.ba.ngB.bAd (b) 435 5i0 ...... 450 520 250 260 3,000 1,000 80 (a) 620 Jabbolpore • ...... 5i0 •450 600 250 160 3,500 1,000 { (b)405 }.. 67 (a) 650 Mandla . . . • . . .. 650 360 5SO 200 160 3,0CO - { (b) 625 }.. .. 60 (a) 000 (a) 650 ) Nagpar . . . . . 1,000 600 600 580 280 300 3,000 { (b) 030 (b) 560 J .. 100 Nanrin~hvur (b) 435 620 . • ...... 450 600 2SO 200 3,000 1,000 80 Nimar . . (b) 620 1,000 S40 500...... 500 200 2btl 3,500 .. 107 (a) 900 (a) 620 Raipnr . • . . . J 500 350 460 IRO 160 3,500 L (b) 868 (b) 620 }.. 1,000 50 Saugor . . (b) 560 1,000 ...... 550 630 500 280 150 3,000 1,000 60 (a) 000 (n) 650 t1eool • . . . . . 550 450 500 250 150 { (b) 930 (b) 645 }.. 2,500 .. 60 Ward!>& . . . . . (b) 435 1,000 500 . .. 709 580 300 300 3,000 .. 100 ~ '----y---1 '----y---1 Average for the Central Provinces • 048 552 . 591 533 212 201 3,407 98 Akola. • . . . • . .. (b) 435 .. 500 700 . 550 330 300 3,000 .. 107 ArnraoU . . . • . . (b) 435 500 700 .. .. 560 330 300 3,000 .. 107 Boldana. . • • • (b) 435 1,000 500 700 . . .. 550 330 300 3,000 100 Yootrnal . - . . . • .. (b) 435 500 700 . .. 560 ·sao 300 3,000 .. 100 . '----y---1 Average for Bernr '--v----' '----y---1 . . . 434 506 . 700 550 330 3CO 3,000 104 Average for tho Central Provinoca and Berar -- 618 648 646 634 213 210 3,300 1(2 C~) Broa.doAot. :DiSTRiCT AVERAGES (COORG AND I:ELH1) No. 9.-AVERAGE YIELD (lh per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in COORG RICE (husked) Unirrigaled Unirrigutt>d Coorg 11 1,580 2,160 No. 10.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in DELHI . WHEAT BARLR\"' . .JowAB B4.TRA DLqn]Cl' Irri· Unirri- · Both Irri- Unirri- Both Irri- Unirri- Both lrri- Uoirri- Bolb gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated I:elbl . 1,148 656 982 1,079 ' 707 P24 735 510 530 588 466 469 liAiz1l Ga.m Sur.AnOANBI CorroN I (Cicnned_) JlDmiiOT Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri· Both Both Both gated gated Both gated gated ~·ted gated gated gated 2,386 193 14-1 185 Deihl . . 956 629 849 738 562 o89 2,410 1,780 TOBACCO RA'P'ESEE:> 8J•.SAMUll (til_or jinjili) DlS'nnar I Irrigated Unirrigoted Both Irrigated Unirrigated Both Irrigated Unirrigated Both - 825 2,r.no 2,590 Deihl • . . 325 325 325 325 325 - r' [ I I - 2~< A DISTRICT AVERAGES 356 (MADRAS} APPENDIX A-continued. "o.K 11 ~.I.VERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each DISTRICT of 1\IADRAS RICE JoWAR BAJRA RAO[ Co-rroN* (hu•kro} (a) (a} (a) (cleaned) (a) Scsll- Gro- To. Mo.izo mum Suga.r- Castor bacco (a) (til or cane und- DISTRICT nut (in Irri- Unirri- Ini- Unirri· Irri- Unirri- Ini- Unicri- jmjili) (gur) Irri- Unirri- dry gaW gaW gated go!A>d ga!A>d garod garod gared gared gared lea.!) 1------Ana.ntapur . . 1,139 536 1,190 382 960 320 1,395 540 600 224 4,300 (b) 50 150 1,000 Dellary . 1,139 603 1,275 382 1,040 360 900 405 600 224 6,000 (b) 50 150 1,000 Chingleput . . . 1,038 737 1,190 510 800 520 990 540 600 280 6,000 (b) 60 250 1,000 Chittocr . . . . 1,273 670 1,275 510 800 520 1,620 630 600 280 7,300 250 55 250 1,000 Coimbatore . . 1,273 536 1,275 510 960 320 1,530 720 600 280 7,500 239 75 400 1,200 1,275 535 I,Oro Cuddapah . . . 1,206 603 560 1,485 540 600 224 6,000 (b) 50 150 1,000 ' East G<>davari . . 1,340 603 1,105 595 960 504 1,080 720 600 336 7,500 (b) 75 250 1,300 : 636 1,020 6\}5 Oa.nianl . . . . 871 960 620 990 630 600 280 5,000 (b) 50 250 1,000 : 535 Guntur . . . 1,206 737 1,105 960 504 1,710 720 660 280 7,500 (b) 75 250 1,300 ! Kistna 670 1,105 595 . . . . 1,206 960 504 1,440 720 660 336 7,500 (b) 75 250 1,300 ' ' Kurnool 1,072 67Q 1,190 635 . . . . 960 44•) 1,440 585 600 224 4,600 (b) 50 150 1,000 I . Madura . . . . 1,306 603 1,190 510 800 360 1,260 585 600 280 6,000 250 107 400 1,200 ' 0 Mala. bar 938 595 ...... 480 .. 1,350 600 224 6,000 .. 50 400 1,200 "'....- Nellore 1,038 737 1,105 . . . 510 1,040 560 1,485 540 600 280 6,000 (b) 75 250 1,300 Nilgiris 1,206 425 . • ...... 360 .. 900 600 280 6,000 .. .. 400 1,200 North Arcot 1,273 737 1,275 510 . . . 960 520 1~395 720 600 280 6,000 250 50 250 1,000 Ramnad 1,206 737 1,190 340 . . . 800 320 1,350 360 600 280 4,500 260 109 400 1,200 8:1lem 1,273 536 1,276 510 1,040 . . . . 480 1,395 675 600 280 6,000 250 79 400 1,200 South A.rcot 1,239 737 1,275 510 800 . . . 560 1,350 720 600 280 6,500 250 59 250 1,000 &nth K.a.no.ra...... 1,005 ...... 900 600 280 5,400 .. 50 400 1,200 'fo.njore . . . 1,172 737 1,105 425 960 560 . 090 450 600 336 6,000 .. 65 400 1,200 Tinnevelly 1,340 670 1,275 297 800 . . 360 1,440 450 600 280 4,500 250 110 400 1,200 Triohinopuly 1,273 670 1,275 425 960 . . . 400 1,260 585 600 336 5,000 250 65 400 1,200 Vizaga.patam . 938 536 1,105 595 960 560 . 1,080 630 600 336 6,600 (b) 50 260 1,000 Wcet G<>davari . 1,340 670 1,105 595 960 . 604 1,170 720 600 336 7,500 (b) 75 250 1,300 -- Av~rnr,:e for the Plovinco . 1,170 769 1,210 490 962 433 ---- 1,307 661 635 301 6,360 242 73 1,120 231 -1,203 '--v---J '---y--J '--.r._J '--y-._l 1,055 664 494 947 l'---vs7' l'i'OTz. 1be flguros of Y,lCld are tnk~n from the Season and Crop Report of Madras for 1930·31. l • The figures of normal yte~d per acre l!l t~o S?uth ha.vo boon arrived at with roforonce to the distribution of the several varieties and hence they '\"a:y from ~~r ~year according to tho distr1bU;tlon. F~rcs of a.verago yield per nera for each variety are irrigated Ca.mbodia. 260 Ibs; irrigated Karnnganru tn Counb~toro 150 Ibe; dry CaD;l~Od1a _so lbs lD. Salem, Coimbatoro and Trichinopoly; 100 lbs in Madura, Ramnad and Tinnevelly; 60 Ibs elaewhero: Ul!pam 6u lba; _dry K.arnngo.nru. m Cotmbatore 85 lba, Na.dam and Bourbon 20 lba, and Tinnevellios 110 Ibs. (a) peld m unhusked been reduced by 33 per cent in the case of rice, 15 per cent in the case of jowar 20 por cent in the case of baJra.~e 10 perrepo~ cent 10 the case of rag1~tn and btu~ 40 per cont in tho cn.se of maize. • (b) There is a small aron. nntlAr 1rri No. 12.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each DISTRICT of the NORTH-WEST FRONTIER PROVINCE ' RxCB (husk- WRE.AT ed) B.uu:.r Jowu BAJRJ. DISTRTOT Irri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri- gated gated gated lrri· lonirri· gated gated gated gated gated g•too - - Danna . . • ...... 741 514 700 453 .. .. 617 412 Dera Ismail Khan ...... 741 535 - 617 329 494 329 453 ~9 Hazara . . 823 741 . . . . 473 782 535 .. .. 494 329 - Kohat...... 823 494 823 535 .. .. 1,029 49! Kurram • . • . 864 823 329 1,070 ' • - ...... - Pcshawa? . . • . . . 925 880 ·520 969 615 987 412 .. .. NC~rth Waz~tao . • . . - 823 .. 1,029 ...... - Avcrugo for the Province . 862 824 614 912 664 896 342 694 468 ...... J 626 709 495 417 8unA.B- CO'ri'O!f MAI7.E Ga.w RAl'ESEED CANE (OLEA NEil) (aur) DIJTRICT Irri- Unirri· Irrl- Unirri- Irri· Unirri· Irri- Irri- Unini- gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated Bannu . • . . . . 864 ... 741 412 412 288 1,975 113 57 Dera Ismail Khan 617 412 370 288 .. 82 62 • . . . - - Hazara • . . . . . 1,316 741 .. .. 432 329 1,975 93 67 • Kohat • • . . . . 1,029 617 .. 453 329 247 ... 93 51 Kurram ...... 1,152 ...... - Peshawar ...... 1,442 677 411 383 641 376 2,541 IIO 68 North Wa:dritttnn . . . . 1,481 ...... 62 .. -- Average (or the Pn.vince 1,209 734 629 417 430 107 69 . 3021 :,m\ -' 1,023 419 320 JOO DISTRICT AVER.AGES 358 (PUXJ..\B) APPENDIX A-continued No. 13.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre) of PRINCIPAL - BARLEY JOWA.B BAJBA RIOE (HUSKED) WHEAT I DISTRICT Unirri- Irri- Unirri. Irri. Uoirri- Icri- Unirri- Irri· Unirri- Irri· gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated 1,000 600 520 420 520 360 Ambal& . . 1,100 840 1,000 700 1,000 610 1,000 620 400 350 .. Amrit. 1,000 470 1,100 480 .. 330 900 400 Attock ' . .. .. 750 540 400 400 420 Dcra Gh&Zi Khan . . 820 780 820 540 400 550 Ferozopore . . . 1,000 600 950 450 1,080 500 320 500 320 Gajranwa.la . 1,320 820 930 600 740 400 500 420 480 330 Gujrai. . . . . 1,320 1,150 1,000 640 1,100 - 620 540 360 600 500 Guroaapur. . . . 1,400 1,040 1,100 640 1,000 800 580 500 650 510 Gurga.>n ...... 1,050 570 1,200 600 600 440 520 400 Ri=r . . . . 920 920 1,000 400 1,100 500 440 200 460 300 Ho>hlarpur . . 1,400 1,000 1,000 700 1,000 750 .. .. 530 350 Jhang . . . 860 650 850 500 740 650 700 410 600 410 Jhelum...... 820 1,100 600 1,000· 620 .. 270 800 430 Jullll.lldur . . . . 900 780 1,250 680 1,075 600 500 420 410 330 Kangra . . . . 1,300 670 510 480 600 530 ...... Kamal . . . . 920 600 1,000 520 1,000 450 520 300 500 300 Lahore . . . 1,500 630 1,000 460 1,200 600 650 420 500 450 Ludhis.ua . . . . 900 500 1,130 720 1,100 500 570 530 400 370 Lyall pur . . . 1,200 .. 1,070 500 000 .. 600 .. 580 .. ::.Iianwali ...... 720 510 900 450 560 470 600 460 Alontgom"ry 1,500 1,150 . . . 1,030 570 960 620 500 420 500 400 Multan 1,000 ...... 870 465 800 500 450 400 470 400 Muzaf!argarh 1,100 000 . . . 800 450 700 520 410 370 500 320 Rawalpindi . . 1,000 1,000 . .. 560 1,080 600 .. 300 640 410 Rohtak 1,000 1,100 . . .. 520 1,200 600 800 400 500 420 Shah pur . . . . 1,000 820 000 610 900 400 560 320 600 400 Shrikhupura . . . 1,600 1,100 900 500 000 500 500 420 600 300 Sialkot . . . 1,420 800 1,020 650 800 670 .. .. 500 400 Sin>Lo ...... 600 400 ...... Averasefor the Provinoe .. 1,312 789 967 572 - 1,004 560 506 352, 608 400..1 1,212 791 '---v 722 385 414 359 DISTRICT A. VER.AGES (PUNJ.lil) ;ROPS in each DISTRICT of the PUNJAB MAizE GRA>1 RAPESEED SUGA.B(]A.NE CorroN (CLE.U<&D) (gur) \TOBACCO DESI . AlJ:ERICAN DISTRICT Irri- Unirri- lrri- Unirri- lrri- Unirri- Irri- Unirri .. lrri- Unirri- lrri- gated gated gated Unirri- lrri- gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated gated 080 610 520 380 1,100 700 2,.200 1,400 !50 130 -. .. .. Ambala 700 660 700 560 1,900 1,070 700 1,150 !50 00 .. .. 940 Amrit.sar 550 460 420 340 1,600 510 780 .. 110 50 .. .. 2,100 Attock 430 430 240 240 ...... 80 60 .. .. 960 Dera Ghazi Khan 1,100 500 HOO 500 450 300 .. .. 110 60 115 so .. Ferozepore S20 5SO 650 5SO 400 300 1,SOO 650 110 70 170 00 930 Gujranwala 1,000 750 660 650 4SO 300 1,300 7SO 110 so 120 90 oso Gujrat 1,000 770 700 700 600 320 2,000 1,460 160 120 ...... Gurdaapw .. .. 900 500 600 370 1,720 930 140 70 ...... Gurgacn . 1,070 soo 6SO 420 400 400 2,500 .. 150 00 ...... Ifusar 360 1,400 940 S20 600 4SO 2,SOO 1,800 1SO 130 .. .. 1,200 Ho~hlarpUI 900 500 650 550 450 240 1,300 .. 100 60 110 .. 600 Jhall!i 1,040 800 soo 610 420 350 .. .. 146 61 ...... Jhelum 1,450 600 000 600 450 265 3,000 1,400 1SO 110 .. .. 1,500 Jullundur 1,000 700 .. 460 360 225 .. 1,200 64 60 ...... Kaugra 1,120 600 950 450 560 360 2,250 1,150 150 so ...... Knrnal 1,000 500 900 700 600 300 2,000 1,000 110 '10 160 72 900 Lahore 1,400 720 900 520 73U 430 2,500 1,500 190 S2 .. .. 1,250 Ludhian& 1,300 .. S30 500 640 300 2,250 .. 140 .. 150 .. .. Lyallpur .. .. 640 520 330 330 .. .. so 50 ...... Mianwali soo 560 sso 510 460 400 1,100 .. 120 70 140 so 980 Montgomery soo 500 425 395 400 '240 1,430 .. 90 62 105 75 640 Multan .. .. 420 400 360 300 1,130 1,0SO 00 50 .. .. 600 Muzaliargarh 1,280 soo .. 600 360 350 .. .. 116 100 ...... Rawalpindi .. .. 820 500 500 440 2,600 1,300 160 70 ...... Rohtak soo 640 670 560 420 300 1,600 .. 110 35 120 74 700 Shahpur Sheikhupura 900 550 800 660 530 350 2,160 1,070 100 so 170 80 1,700 Sialkot 1,000 700 600 560 500 320 1,SOO 1,200 140 100 .. .. 040 ...... Simla - I Average 1,177 760 ~.046 1 1,470 126 97 1301- 1,07S lor tho 769 517 51S 1!1 7~1 Provine& ~ ~ '------v--' ~ ~ 130 951 58~ 42S 1,951 123 DISTRICT AVERAGES 360 ( U:XITED PROVJNCES) APPE.TilD!X A-continued No. 14.-AVERAGE YIELD (lbper acre) of PRINCIPAL CROPS HtcE (buskcdj '\""HEAT BABLEY .JowAB BA.Jru. ?.l.uzB .. Gnur GROt:'P ..&:SD ·DlSTIUcr• lrri- Unirri· Irri· Unirri- Jrri· Unini· Un· Un- Un· Irrigated lJn. gated gated gated gatod gated gated irrigated irrigated irrigated in.igated --- ( Na.ini Tal . Ahncrn. . A! mora • ( f~nrhw·al . 1,500 1,·100 1,250 1,000 ...... Dchra Dun . ~ {Bahmkh ) Bo.hraich • Ptlibhit j 1,050 000 1,300 650 1,300 800 600 550 1,3to 1,000 600 Khcri • . {Balli• • BaUia. • . Ghnzipur . } 1,200 800 1,200 750 1,300 9~0 650 700 1,000 950 900 Az.atnP.,srh ( 'Bnnda Banda l ROO 700 9()() 550 1,000 500 fi50 400 650 500 750 • ( Hamirpur . ) (Ba.ti . 650 400 Rw,ti ·t Gonda • ~ 1,050 000 1,250 800 1,300 750 1,000 700 600 Gorakhi•nr . J {llcnarcs . 1 Bcno.re.J • Jf\unpur . J 1,000 700 1,100 600 1,300 900 650 500 1,000 800 650 Mirzar•ur . f Dudllun Budnun ( 950 750 1,250 800 1,250 1,000 650 600 1,200 1,000 800 • t ~bahJaban}Jur ) Bulanc:ishnhr { B~land.e.bahr . 1,500 1,000 650 550 1,100 1,000 Ali;;arh • • )1,000 700 1,aoo 9CO 600 {Fatohpur . Fatcbpur • Co.~nporo } 1,050 ~00 1,160 000 1,~00 700 650 550 1,000 900 1100 Allahabad . ~ ,Tbansi ( Jbansi . . 800 550 1,000 650 1,000 500 550 400 650 700 550 'l. Ja!oun . . .I { Mainpuri • Etah • • lhinpori nJO 700 1,150 • { Etawab • 700 1,300 800 650 550 1,~00 1,300 700 Y arruKhabod • ~ . - ~Morndabad . M d bad ~aharanpur 8 . 800 1,15C oro • Bijnor • . ~ I,Q50 800 1,300 1,000 680 500 900 1,000 850 B""'illy { Muttra • . Mutt.ra. • Agra. • . } 850 550 1,200 700 1,400 750 650 650 800 1,000 700 u z a ft ar-t Muufiarna.gar ) nagar. Mocrut • . J 1,000 000 1,300 800 1,5(10 1,000 650 450 1,200 1,000 800 Sitapur f Sitapur. . • (. Bardoi • . } 1,000 800 1,250 900 1,~00 1,100 650 550 1,200 voo 000 ~ Su!U.npur . Bara Banki . Sultan pur • Partah!!o.rh . ? 1,100 900 1,150 630 1,500 800 500 600 1,100 1,000 950 F,vzn.l.ad . ) . Unao • • LuoknC\w rnao . . 950 800 1,250 750 1,<00 700 050 coo 1,100 1,000 900 Rao llareli . } - A1-ont-ge for the ProviD.co . 1,100 s:;o 1,200 . 500 1,350 000 000 G50 1,050 9(10 700 ,---...--~ '----v----' ~ ~ {.OJ l,OOO 1,100 700 I I • Tba d.istrie"...a ar ~ "··t . 0 gNupod mto agn{;ultural rcg~ons, and the determmations made m the repr~entat1ve district of each region are applied to tho wb oI e VI. loU4 rc~IOIL 361 DISTRICT AVERAGES (UNITED PROVINCES) in each DISTRICT of the UNITED PROVINCES AKHAn PEAS Ru.£ SUGA.B· (Caj~11113 LDiSEF.O 18£SA.\IU" fl"Dit;O {Pisnm sat.i\·um) (til or AND CANl!l C01'I'OH (deaucd) indicu.s) (jinjili) M£1STARfJ Igor) (dye) Gaor·p AND DI"Tnlf.T L'n- Un- Un- Un- Uu- Irrigated Irrigated Irrigated Uu- irrigated --irrigated irrigated irrigated irrigated irrig&t.d Irrigate Naini Tal Almora.. ------.. Garhwal :? Almora ' - ~ .Debra Dun :) 'Bahmich 851) 600 550 500 330 700 2,000 .. 110 Pilibhit JBabrai,·h - { Khf.'ri . Balli" .) 1,200 650 900 650 280 600 3,200 .. 100 19 J Gha1jpor :jBnllia L .A:t.&Dl,t!nrh 500 500 280 1,500 120 Banda • ...... { Hamirpur· : JBanda lbeti . 1,100 coo 700 500 2SO 570 3,200 .. 100 19 Gunda. • :}Basil { Gvrnkbpur j ( BcnJLrcs 1,2GO 550 700 liOO 280 .. :s,ua .. 100 19 Jaunpar :}Hen ore• 1. Mirt.a.pur Budaon • ) - 650 400 .. 400 s2a 430 2,400 .. 120 18 { ~hahjahanpur j Budann . Dulaurubahr • ( 1,000 tl50 .. .. 350 490 2,000 220 . l30 IP t Aligarh • • ) Bula.naNhabr I ( Fatehpur 800 550 3M 400 320 .. 2,1160 .. 120 17 Ca.wnpore : 1Fatt'b.(Jur 1. ~\Jlahabad .J I ( Jha1111i . I .. .. - .. 4.50 280 .. 1,500 .. 100 .. t 1l,claon . : j .Jhansi Mainpuri • ~ . ( Etah , • . . 800 550 .. .. 410 .. 2,200 230 160 15 Eta~ah • Mampon ( Farrukhabad , Moradabad Saharnn1>ur 75D 500 .. 400 320 430 2,450 .. 120 18 Bijnor • : ~ Moradabad l Barcilly :) Muttra • 150 15 • ! Mntlra 650 400 .. .. 410 .. 2,000 230 f Agra. • j Mozaffarna"&r ( 800 550 .. .. 350 490 2,800 220 14C 19 { Meerut . c • ~ M'oy.afl'arnagat Sita.pur 110 •! Sitapur 1,000 650 600 600 300 570 2,800 .. .. { Hardoi • ·) Solto.npur Bam Ba.n;.;i 2,800 110 20 1,200 650 850 liOO 390 "' .. Partabgarh ~ ~ ~ult.npur ~ Fyzo.lorad [ ' { Unao • 400 2,600 .. Locknow Junao 1,150 630 700 400 ~00 r .. Rae Bn.reli ------2,700 23\) -;I130 18 Avorogo lor tho Province 600 750 500 2RO 660 I 1,100 1 17'0 950 I DISTRICT A. VERA.GES 362 (MYSORE STATE) APPENDIX A-conduiied No. 15.-AVERAGE YIELD (lb per acre} of PRINCIPAL CROPS in each DISTRICT of the MYSORE STATE 8£SAUUM HoRSE OB..UI: SUOAROANE RICE (Doli:hru ! (TIL OR C,.,.,oN RAllt (gur) (UNOUS"ED) bijlt.!1UR/ JINJILI) (OLEAN ED) D~"Tazcr Irrigated Unirrigated Unirrigated Unirrigated Irrigattd Unirrigated Bangahre . . . • . 1,810 1,~00 560 420 4,002 .. • Chil&ldrog . . . . . 870 650 338 270 1,896 - 28 Haa.an ' . . 1,240 900 088 562 2,296 84 Ked ...... 2,228 1,060 530 912 4,366 -· Ko1ar • . .. . • 1,181 1,035 334 220 4,175 70 I - !pore .. • . 2,038 892 512 .. 7,364 01 Shimoga 830 600 410 285 1,904 87 Tn mkur • • 1,087 1,025 572 190 3,995 125 Avemgo lor the State - • 1,003 1,016 455 4ll 3,630 44 363 APPENDIX B VERNACULAR TERMS USED IN VOLU-'IE I OF AGRICUL'rLJRAL STATISTICS OF INDIA Jgasi, agati, or avati (Sesbania grandiflora)-A vegetable crop . .Jjmud (Carum Ro:cburgkiannm)-A kind of spice. Aiwan (Carum copticum)-A kind of spice," Bishop's weed". Akwrkura or jevanili (Ch-r!Jsantkel/11<1/l coronarium)-A non-food crop. Amatla or mamidi allam (Curcuma amaila)-A condiment. Ampazlta"' (Sponu& magnifera)-The hog plum, Arhar (Cajanus intlicus}-Thepigeon pea. Arunelli (Fkyllttntlms distichus)-Colllltry star gooseben-y. Bajra (Pen11isetum typhoideum)-The spiked millet. Ban~ (~oorg)-Forest land granted for the service of the holding of rice-fields to which 1~ IS allotted! to be held free of revenue for grazing, leaf manure, firewood, and for ttmber reqmred for the fa>·m. Barbati (JTigna catjang)-Asparagus, a food grain. Barti (see Wudalu). Bel (lEgle Ma1'1nelos)-A fruit. Bhagtlari (see Narvadari). Bilimbi (Averrlwa Bilimbi)-A fruit. Bimb (Ccpkaland1·a indica)-A fruit. Chapl_ask (Artocarpus Chaplasha)-A tree grown mainly for timber. Chay1·oot ( Oldenlandia umbellata)-A dye. Gheen•• (Paniwm miliaceu11•) -The common millet. Clteik (Coi:c lachryma-jobi)-A food grain," Job's Tea.r ". Chikkud11ka!Jalu (Dolichoslablab)-The Indian or popat bean. Ckolam (see Jowar). Cholanath!t (Antlropogon aorgh11m)-Fodder jowar. Chowli (see Barbati). Cumbu (see Bajt-a). IJani (Nipa jr11ticana)-A soboliferous palm, the leaves of which are used for thatching purposes, also for matting. Dao-ta~ (Assam)-A tax levied in Sylhet upon male Tepperas who cultivate by jham- mmg. , Dhaincha (Sasbania aculeata)-A plant cultivated mainly for green manure. Dhatttra Wat1t1'a alba)-A drug. Dividivi (Casalpinia coriara)-A tanning material. Dolois (Assam)-The Headman of a group of villages in the Jowai Sub-division of thb Khasi and J aintia Hills district. Gaia1·-Carrot. Garmal (Coleus barbatus)-A fruit. Gondli .(see Kntki). Gorait (United Provinces)-Yillage watchman. Henna (Lawaonia alba)-A dye. Inam (Madras)-Aiienated villagus or lands granted rent-free. lflwle ina1n villages are enti·re villages held on such tenure; minor inama are portions of villagea, generally a number of fields, held on ina111 tenure, --(Coorg)-A gmnt of land l>y Government as a reward for services 1endered or for religious ot· charitable purposes. Iifagul (Plantago ovata)-A drug. Iatam1'ari (Punjab, Ajmer-Merwara)-A tenure which, though the revenue i• assigned, is charged with a permanently fixed quit-renn. ladfat (Bombay)-A form of service tenure. Iza1·a (Berar)--Land leased under the waste-land rules on stipulated terms. Jagir (Be1·ar) -Alienated villaooes or lands granted as rewards for service either rent-free or on payment of a quit-1~nt; such lands are hereditary. --(Ajmer-Merwara)-Laud gt-anted revenue-free on condition uf mili!;ary service or as a charitable endowment. -(Bombay)-Estates held hereditarily or for one or more generations on political considerations, no condition of service being attached to them. --(Coorg)-Lands granted rent·fre? (1) to individuals on accour.t o.f ~crvic~s ~endored to the State by themselves or thetr ancestors, and (2) to some rehg10ns mshtut10ns, Jambo or naval-Black plum, 364 APPENDIX B-cvntinued. n:RNACULAR TER~fS USED IN VOLW.IE IO.lo' AGRICULTURAL S'£A'l'1STICS OF INDIA-cnntt1wed. r. (Coorg)- \ tenure under which lands are held on half the ordinary assessment uamma • h I·' f . . t G . on condition that the h ol?ers s ou u per orm certam serv tees . o ove~nment if required such as escortm~ Government treasure and t•eudermg asststa.nce to revenue ~ffiCI'rs on tour. These lands are inalienable 'Vithoqt special sanction. Jenug"l u-Asparagus. Jinjili (Sesammn indicum)-An oilseed. Jira-Caraway. Jodi ()fadras)-Portion of the assessment reserved or left unalienated when lands were oriciually granted on favourable asse$sment. It is distinguished from quit-rent, whlch represents an additional charge (generally a certain proportion-one-eighth, one-fourth, one-half, or five-eighths-of the full assessment, ».inns the jodi) imposed when the tenures were enfranchised or converted into free-holds. Jowar (Sorgh"m vulgare)-Tho great millet. Kalpa!Jaru-Kidney bean. Kangni (Panicum ltaliclwt)-Italian millet. Kamranga (Averrhoa Carambola)-A £mit. Kanda (Dracontium)-A vegetable crop. Kankrol (Momorrlica cochinchinensia)-A vegetable crop. · Karola (Momordica Charanlia)-A vegetable crop. Karuvapilai (Murra!Ja Koenigii)-A condiment. Ka1'ali {Sterc~tlia urens)-'fhe Indian katura, a fruit. Kallathu {Dioscorea alata)-A tuber used as a food stuff. KMlsa (Bombay)-Government occupancy or raiyatwari tenure. --(Centtal Provinces)-Areas settled on malguzari or thekadari tenm·e, in contradis tinction to zamindari. --(Berar, Ajmer-Merwara)-Land paying full revenue to Government. Khatedar (Berar)-A rcgi•tered occupant whose name is entered by authority 111 the Government records as holding unalienated land. K!tiraj (Assam)-Land asseseed to full revenue. E.hoti {Bombay)-A form of tenura, found chiefly in the Konkan, the holder of which is in return for certain semi-proprietary rights, held responsible for payment of assessment on the area held. Kirni (Jfimusops he.rantlra)-A large tree cultivated chiefly in north-western India. It produces an olive-shaped yellow berry which is eaten chiefly during times of scarcity, and in the hot weather. Kodo or Kutki (Paspalu11• Scrobiculattem)-A kind of millet. Kolinji (Tephrosia purpurea)-A drug. Koorka (Strobilanthes)..:..A vegetable crop. Korai-The Indian matting sedge. Kuhudi (Panicum lr!Jpheron)-A food grain. Kulthi (/Jolichos bitlorus)-Horse gram. Kutki (see Kodo). · K1oin (Burma) -An urea averaging about one s Mun~al'im (Berar)-·A head native revenue officer. Nar?Ja.dflri, Bhagdm·i (Bombay)-l<'orms of proprietary tenure involving joint responsi b,hty for the assessment: the revenue in the former case bein"' fixed in the lump and in the latter distributed by rates over field>, ~ Neem or !Jfargosa (Melia azadiracltta)-A non-food crop. Neerali (Gy110cordia odorata )-An oilseed. Nela mulaka (Solanum a:anthocarpum)-The bogoda brinjal, a drug. NiifkMmi (Assam)-Land liable to pay hal£ the revenue which is ordinarily payable fur th~ term of settlement. Odamula ( Ockalandra Rheedii)-A reed. Ol or zaminkantl-The elephant foot, a root crop. Palampat (Berar) -Land held on payment of a quit-rent, but not neeessuily hereditary. Pancl!ayat (Bengal)-A committee of five respectable persons nominated or appointed by local officers of Government in a village or group of villages for the settlement of petty disputes among the people and for dealing with other small local matt.ers, •nob as caste, occupation, sanitation, etc. Papay (Carica papaya)-A fruit. Parpattigar (Coorg)-A revenue officer in charge of a sub-division of a taluk. Parvar (see Patol). Patel (Coorg)-Village headman appointed by Government. Patol (Trichosant!tes dioica)-A vegetable crop. Pesiilraah (Mauras)-The fixed land revenue payable to Government c,n all permanently settled estates. Pimakottai or pouna-The mast wood. Ponnagantik1tra (Alternant!tera sessilis)-A vegetable crop. Porambo!te (Madras)-Lands reserved for public or village communal purposes. Pot intima (Bombay)-Plots of alienated land in Khalsa villages. Pot lchartfb (Berar)-The unculturable area included in a survey number. Puliyavara ( Oa:alis corniculata)-A vegetable crop. Ragi (see Marna). Randh!tni (see Ajmud). Rtr.yatwari-State lands leased to cultivators for a fixed term. A form of tenure in which · the settlement of revenue is made by Government with each individual occupant or cultivator of the land for a given term, without the intervention of a third party. Eahai grass (Ischmmum Arlfl!t.ltijolium)-A fibre plant. Sank-alu (Pachyrltizus angulatus)-A root crop. SapodiUa (.J.cl!ras Sapota)-A fruit. Eehestan (Cordia My:ra)-A fruit. ShanMg (Coorg)-A village accountant appointed by Government. Skrotriem (1\fadras)-Village held on grant (originally to Brahmins), wholly or partially revenue-free. Siris tree or vagal (.tflbizzia Lebbek)-A non-food crop. Sorrel& (Rumea: vesicarius)-A vegetable crop. Sother-Radish. Swank (Panicum (rtlmentaceum)-A food grain. Taiktl!ugy-The headman of a group of villages. Talulrdari (Bomhay)-A form of proprietary right in force in the northern districts of Bombay. 7'ej'pat (Cinnamonum Tamala and C. obt1tai(olinm)-A spice. Thathameda (Upper Burma)-Household tax. 1.'hattan payara (aee Barbati). . Tl!~kadar (Central Provinces)-A farmer, a leaseholder, a mi \'ERNACULAR TER.MS USED Il-0 VOLU,\IE I OF AGRICULTURAl, STATISTICS OF ' INDIA- concluded Thuygi (Burma) -A village headman. 1 il (Saamu1n inrlirum) -An oilseed. Vckhe (Momordica 11111ricala)-A vegetable crop. UdtJi (.Jcacia ehurnea)·-A thorny tree us~d as fuel or for fencing purposes. Udhad..jamahandi (Bombay)-A proprietary Ienure subject to fixed a•scssment. Umbli (Coorg)-Lands gran!•d on reduced rates to individuals on account of services rendered to th• State by tlJCm•elves or their ancestors. Unda (Pongamia glabra) -An oilseed. Urad (Pk3uolus radiaf11s)- Black gram. lf'udtJlll or barti (l'anir~tm f/tJcirlum)-A fvod grain. ZamindtJr-Tbe bolder of an estate on a fixed assessment under a deed of permanent ownership granted by Government. ---- (Central Provinc2S)-A chief of minor impo•·tance who, while usually holding a large ""d compact estate on privile~ed tenure, ba., been restricted to the rank of an ordinary subject. ZtJmindtJri-An estate held on a fixed assessment under a deed of permanen~ ownership granted hy Government. ---- (U11ited Provinces)-An undivided estate held in joint tenure. 367 APPENDIX C ALPHABETICAL LIST OF CROPS CULTIVATED IN INDIA AND THEIR CLASSIFICA.TIO"" IN TABLE IV N&MB OF CROP H~ds of t'lAssificn.tiou in T:.b!e IV English or Vernacular Botanical Agasi, agati or avati Sesbania grandiflora 40. Fruits and Ve,.etablcs including roo{crops. Acrave . . Agave spp. . . 25. Fibres-others. Afmud or Randhuni • Carum Roxhorgbianum 20. Condiments and Spices. Ajwan or Bishop's weed • Carum Copticum • 37 . Drugs and Narcotics- others. Akurkum (.1ee Chrysanthemum) AI (. ALPHABETICAL LIST OF CROPS-·contin~ted NA.KB OJ' CeoP Reads of classification in Table JV English or Vornacnlor BotanicA.l Bishop's weed (3Ce Ajwan) • • ...... :Borage, country . • • Coleus aromaticus 37. Drugs and Narcotics others. 40. Fruits and Vegetables Brinjal • • • • Solanum }felongena, s. longum. including root crops. bogoda or nela mulaka • Solanum xanthocarpum • 37. Drugs and Narcotics " others. Buck wheat (ue Wheat) Cabbage. • • • Brassica oleracea 0 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. • 20. Caraway or Jira o • • Carum Carni • • Condiments and Spices. , Black or Shahjira , Bulbocastanum • 20. Cardamom Aromatic • Amomum aromaticum 0 20. " " " , greater • , su bnlatum 20. " " " • Elettaria Cardamomum 0 20. " " " , ]es~er . " , " Carob or Locust tree • • Ceratonia Siliqua • 39. Fodder crops . Carrot or Gajar • • • Daucns Carota • 40. l<'rnits aud Vegetables including root crops. • Anacardium occidentale • 40. ,, Cashew nut • • " CR$ava • • • Manihot utilissima and l\f. 40. " palmata. " " " Castor • . Ricinus communis • • 17. Castor. , Cauliflower • • Brassica oleracea • • 40. Fruits and V egetablea including root crops. • Apium graveolens • 40. ,, Celery • • • " Chaplash (•te Sam tree) ••••• 0 " Chayroot • • • Oldenlandia umbellata • 30. Dyes and Tanning )'faterials-others. Cheena (ue Millet) • • Cheik (see Job's Tear) .. ······ Chicory • • • • • • Cichorium Intybus • • 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Chickling Vetch (see Vetch) • ..... Chillies • • • • Ca. psicum sp. • 20. Condiments and Spices. Chikkudukayalu (ue Beans, Indian) • Cholnm (see Millet) • • • • Cholanathn (fodder Cholum) • • Andropogon Sorghum • 39. Fodder crops. Chowli (see Barbati) • • • • 0. 0 ••• Chrysanthemum, Akurkura, or J evandi • Ch_rysanthemum corona- 42. :Miscellaneous non-food nom. crops. Cinehona. • . • Cinchona sp. • • • 35. Cinchona. Cinnamon . • • • Cinnamon om zeylanicum • 20. Condiments and Spices. Citron or lime or lemon · • • • Citrus medica , • 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Cloves • • • • Eugenia caryophyllata or 20. Condiments and Spices. Caryophyllus aromaticus. Coconut • • • Cocos nucifera • 16. Coconut. Coffee • , Coffea arabica • • 32. Coffee. Coriander • • Coriandrum sativum • 20. Condiments and Spices. Cotton • • 0 • Gossypium sp. • 23. Cotton. · Cress or Alya • • • Lepidium sativum • • 40. l<'ruits and Vegetables including root crops. Cncnmber • • • • Cucumis sativus • 40. Cnmbu (1ee Millet) • " " " Cnmin • . • Cuminum Cyminum • 20. Condiments and Spices. Custard Apple (aee Apple) • • ...... Dani • ~ • • • Nipa fmticans • 42. Miscellaneous non-food crops. Date palm (ue Palm) ...... Dhaincha , • • • Sesbania aculeat.-. • 42. Miscellaneous non-food. crops. Dhatura • Datura alba • 37 . .Drugs and Narcotics others. Dill or Sowa • • • • Peucedanum graveolens • 18.. Oilseeds-others. ------~------~·------Mil APPENDIX C-continued ALPHABETICAL LIST OF CROP!:i-·,·ontinued NJ..YE 0!' CROP Heads of clMsificntion English or Vernaoular in Table IV I Botanical ------..:..____ 11 ______------Dividivi • C 1 · • i resa pmia coriar.1. •130. Dyes and Tanuiu" Drnm•ticks or Horse-radish )!nterials-others. " · llroring-.t pterygosprcma . '+o.' llruit• and V egetablcs Elephant foot, Zaminkand or 01 ! - ittelmling root r.r1.1ps. Amorphophallus campanu- : 40. latus. I " " " Elephant yam . Tryphonium trilobntum ·iO. " " " Fennel • : Fmniculum vu]Q-are . Fenugreek • ; 20. Condiments and Spices. • • ! Trigonella foont~rn o·Tcccum 20 . Field Vetch (•ee Vetch) ' " . " " " Fig : 1 Ficus .. '· Carie~ 40. Fruits and V cgetablc; Flea-bane, purple including ro\lt crops. • , Vernonia anthelmintica 37. Drugs and X arcotics othe". Flowers , 42. Miscellaneous non-food crop•. Gajar (see Carrot) • I •••••• Garlic . I A Ilium sativum . 20. Condimeuts and Spie~s. Garmal • • • , Coleus barbatus . 40. Fruits and V cgetablc" including root cropa .. Gawar (see Vetch) • Ginger • , I 20. Condiments and Spices. Goa bean Bean) (see . ' Gondi (see Millet) • • ...... Gooseberry, Cape--or tepari Physalis pe;.;;~i~na 40. l1,r.nits and V egetaLics including root crop•. , Conntry star or Arunelli • Pbyllautbus disticbuB 4-0 • Goose foot . . • • Chenopodium album 40. " " " Gonrd, Snake • Trichosanthes anguina 40. " " " , Bottle Lagenaria Yulgaris •tO. " " " , 'l'owel • . Luffa acutangola 40. " " " , Red or melon pumpkin Cucurbita maxima 40. " " " , Melon, white , Benincasa cerifera 40. " " " Gram . Cicer arietinum 9. Gram." " " , Field . • Phaseolus triivbus 10. Other food grains, et<:, , Green or Mung Phaseolus :Mungo 10. , Horse or Knltbi . • • Dolichos biflorus 10. " " , Black or Urad (Matikalai) • • Phaseolus radiatus 10. " ,," ,," Grape • • • • • • • Vitis Yinifera 40. Jlruits and Vegetables including root crops. Gronndnut • • Arachis hypogcea 16. Groundnut. Guava • Psidium GuajaYa 40. Fmits and Vegetables including root crops. Guinea. grass • Panicum max.lmum . 39. Fodde~· orops. Gumheny • • Cordia Rothii 40. Fruits and Vegetables • including root crops. Hemp, Indian, os G:anja • Cannabis sativa ' 36. Indian hemp. , Sunn . • • • Crotalaria juncea 25. Fibres-others. · Deccan. • Hibiscus cannabinus 25. " " " Sisal Agave sisalana 25. , " Henna" . • Lawsonia alba· 30. Dyes and Tanning Materials-others. Hibiscus, edible or hhindi • 1 , Hibiscus escnlentus 40. Fruits and Vegetabl~~ including root crops. Horse-radish (see Drnmsticks) • Indian Hemp (see Hemp} . • ...... Indian worm wofld (see :Marukkolundu) • Indigo • . • ; . . . Indigofem sumatmna and 29. Indigo. I. arreeta. Isfagul • • 1 Plantago ovata 37 • Dru"B and Karcotic,... i others. ' 40. Fruits and Vegetable• Jack fruit • ·I Artooarpus integrifolia • • including root crops. Jambotree (•ee Plum, black) ' ·I 26 370 APPENDIX C-continued ALPHABETICAL I.IST OF CHOPS-contiuucd NAIIB OP CBOP J:lea.ds of claasificatiou iu Table IV Eoglisb or Vernacular Botanicul Jenugulu (ue Barbati) . Jevandi (ue Chrysanthemum) • 0 •••• Jinjili (ue Scsamum) Jira (ut Caraway) Job's Tear or Cheik Cuix lachl,'Jllla-jobi 10. Other food grains, etc. J owar (ue :llillct) Jujube • Zizyphus Jujuba 40. l Lime (see Citron) 1 including root crops. Linseed ...... _ Linum usitatissimum Lobia (ue Barhati) , 12. Linseed . Lwust tree [ace Carob) Lucerne Madder Medicago sativa 39. Fodder crops. Rubia 'tinctorum and R. ao. Dyes and Tanning Mahua cordifolia. lllateria!s-others. · Bassia latifolia and B. Jon- 41. 1\Iiscellaneous food gifolia. l\Iaize , crops. Zea 1\Iays :IIakham Sim (sa Beans, Sword) . • 8. .1.\laize. •, ~ )!au~o • liiangifera indica , I 4·0, Fruits ·~~d Ve<>etablf·s l\Iaugoolee" or Kokam including rnot "crops . lllankachu • . Uarcinia iudica .i 40. ,, Margosa or X eern tree Alocasia indica . I 40. " " Melia azadirachta , ,, ,, . 4~. .i\liscellaneous non-fooJ crops. 371 APPENDIX C-continued ALPHABETICAL LIS1' OF CROPS-conti11ued NAD 01' CROP HeadJ of cl&s!ifieation in Table IV English or Vernacolar Botanical Mariana . Bouea bnrmanica 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root croP", :Marjoram • · • • Origanum vulgare 20. Condiments and Spices. Marna (ate Millet) • • ...... Marukkolundu or Indian wormwood • • Artemisia vnlga1is 42. }Iiscellaneous non-food crops. l\Iast wood • , Calophyllum inophyllum 18. Oilseeds-others. Mati kalai (aee Black gram) ;\fatting sedge, Indian or Korai Cyperus corymbosus, C. 25. Fibres--othe':S· tegetnm. Medlar, Indian V angueria edulis 40. Fruits and Vegetable• including root crops. Melon, Kharbnja Cucumis Melo 40. Kakri Cucumis Melo var, momor 4·0. " " " " dica. " " " , Musk Cucurbita moschata · 40. , Water Citrullus vulgaris 40. " " " , White Goru·d (aee Gourd) " " " Metha (Fenugreek) , . . Trigonella fmnum·gi·rucum 20. Condiments and Slpce;, Millet, Bulrush, Bajra or Cumbo Pennisetum typhoideum • 6, Cumbu or Bajra. , (Sorghum) or jowar or cholum Sorghum vulgare , 5. Cholum or J owar. , Italian, Kangni, or Kaon Panicum Italicum or 10. Other food grains, otc. Setaria italica. • , Kodo or V aragn Paspalum scrobiculatum 10. , " , Little, Kutki or Gondli Panicum miliare • 10. " ,, , Marna or Ragi Eleusine Coracaua • 7. Ragi or marua. , Common or Cheena Panicum miliaceum I 0. Other food grains, etc. Mint or Pndina Mentha arvensis 20. Condiments and Spices. Morinda or AI • Morinda tinctoria 30. Dyes and Tanning Materials-others. .Moth (aee Bean) • • ••• •l Malberry • Morns indio~> • 42. Miscellaneous non-food crops. Mung (aee Gram) ...... Mustard • • Brassica sp. , 14. Rape and Mustard, Naval (aee Plum, black) N eem tree (a eo Margosa) Neerali . • • • • Gynocordia odorata • 18. Oilseeds-others. Niger Seed or Sorguja • G uizotia. abyssinica • 18. " u Nutmeg Myristica fragrans • 20. Condiments and Spices. Fodder crops. Oats . • • Avena sativa • 39. Odamula (reeds) , Ochalandra Rheedii 42. Miscellaneous non-food • crops. 01 (aee Elephant foot) • • 40. Fruits and Vegetables Onion • ·• • Allium Cepa . • including root crops. Opium .. • • . Papaver somniferum 31. Opium. Oraohe, garden (aee Spinach) ·' Oranges · • • • Citrus Aurantium 40. Fruits and Vegetable• including root crops. 22. Sugar-others. Pahn, Date . • • Phmnix sylvestris Palmyra· • • Ilorassus flabellifer 22. " , Papay" , Carica papaya 40. }'iuits and Vegetables . • including root crops. Trichosanthes dioica • 40. l'arvar or Patol • Peach Prunus persica . 40. " " " Peas Pisum sativum or Pi sum 10. Other" food" grains," eto. arvense. Peanut (aee Groundnut) ...... Pepper , . • Piper or Capsicum 20. Condiments and Spices, 20. , Black ; • • Piper nigrum • " " " , Long . • Piper longum 20. " 10. Other food grains,,, etc." Pige~Jn or bottle grass • • • Setaria glauca ., pea (see Arhar) • • Pigmakottai, Pouna (Bee Mastwood) o o o I II 26 A 872 APPENDIX C-continued ALPHABETICAL LIST OF CROPS-continuctl N.\HB or CnoP Heads of dassification in Table IV English or Yemo.cula.r Botanical Ananas sativa 40. Fruits am! V eg·etab!c, Pine applo including root cropa. l\fusa. sapientum •10. Planfai n • • • 40. " " " Plum, black, Jambo tree ur Naval Eugenia-J ambo lana Spomlias rnangifcra. 40, " " " ,, llog, or Ampazham " " " Poi (sec Spinach) • • 10. Pomegranate . Punica granatum Fruits and Ve"l'taLies including root "crops. I'omelo • Citrus decumana , +0. Ponnagautikura Alternanthera sessilis 40. " " " Solanum tnberosum 40. " " " Potato , " " , Sweet • I pomma llatatas, Batatas 40. " ednlis. " " " Pudina (ue .\lint) Puliyavara Oxalis corniculata 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Pumpkin • • · Cucurhita pepo 10. , l\felon (8t'C Gou1'11 red) " " " l'urslanc • Portulaca Oleracea :40. Ft·uits and Vegetables including root crops. Raphanus sativus +0. Radish or Sothor " " " Ragi (. .ee 1\Iillet) • Randhuni (.•ec Ajmud) ...... Rapeseed Brassica sp. . 14. Rape and Uustard. Raspberry Rubus lasiocarpus 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Rhea • Brehmeria nivea 25. Fibres-others. Rice • . • Oryza sativa • 2. Rice. Rose apple (•c< A pplc) Hoselle , , H iLiscus sabdsri ffa 40. Fruits and Vcgetables including root crops. Rubber (India) Hevea brasiliensis, lianihot 42. Miscellaneous non-food Glnzivvii. crops. Sttbai grass lschremum angustifolinm 25. Fibres-others. Safilower Carthamus tinctorius 30, Dyes and 'l'anning Jlf aterials-others. Saffron . Crocus sativus 30. ') " " Sage , • . Sal da officinalis • 20. Condiments and Spices. Sam tree or Chaplosh Artocarpns Chaplasha 42. 11Iiscellaneous non-food crops, Snl!k-aln • Pachyrhizns angnlatus 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Sapodilla • Achras Sapota 40. Sawan (sec Swank/ , • " " " Sebestan • Cordia myxa • • 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Senna Cassia angustifolia and C. 37. Drugs and N arootics.. ovata. others. Sesamum, til or jinjili Sesamum indicum 13. Sesamum. Shahjira (see Caraway, black) ...... Shama (~ee Swank) , ...... Singhara or water caltrop Trapa bispinosa 40, Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Siris tree or vagai Albizzia Lebbek 42. Miscellaneous non-food crops. (.ee !Sisal hemp Hemp) , ". 0 ••• Soapnnt or Kumkudu·Kaya Sapindus trifoliatus , 42. Miscellaneous non-food crops. Sorguja (•ee Niger seed) ...... Sryrrel , , . • .Rumex vesicarius , 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Sowa (&ee Dill) ...... Sother (•ee Radinh) • 373 APPENDIX C-co11cluded ALPHABETICAL LIST OF CROPS-concluded NAHB Oi' CBOP ------,--~--~ Heads of cl.usificat:on • in Table IV English or Vernacular Botanical !loy bean (see Bean) Spelt wheat (see Wheat) Spinach • Spinacea oleracea ·10. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. , Indian or poi ~ • • Basella alba . 40. ~· ,, , 1\Ionntain, or Garden Orache Atriplex hortensis 40. , , " Strawberry Fragaria vesca . 40. , , Sugarcane • Saccharum officinarum 21. Sng-arcane. "~ Sun!lower • Helianthus Annuus . 18. Oiiseeds-others. Swallow-wort Calotropis sp. • • 25. ·Fibres-others. Swank, Sawan, or Shama Panicum frumentnceum I U. Other food grains, etc. Sweet flag Acorns Calamus 87. Drugs nnd Narcotics- others. Sweet potato (. .e~ Potato) , 'l'amarind • Tamarind us indi<'a 20. Condiments and Spices. Manila Pithecolobium dulce. (0. Fruits and Vegetable' " including root crops. Taramira. : • Eruca sativa . 14-. Hape and ~Iustard . Tea Camelia Thea. :13. Tea. Tejpat Cinnamonum 'l'amaia anti 20. Condiments and Spices. C. obtusifolium. 1'epari (see Gooseberry) • • Thattan-payara (see Jlarbati) • T4etke (grass) • • lmperata arnndinacea • 4-2. i\li•cellancons······ non-food crops. Til (m Sesamum) • • • • Tobacco • • Nicotiana Tabacum and N. ~4. Tobacco. Rustica. Tomato • • • • J~ycopersicum esculentnm 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Tori, 'rorin. • • Brassica N a pus 14. Rape and Mustard. Turmeric Curcuma longa 20. Condiments and Spice•. Turnip • • Brassica Rapa. 40. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. · 1\f omordica nmrirata 40. Uchhe • • " " " Udai • • Acacia eburnea 42. Miscellaneous non·food crops. Unda , • • Pongamia glabra 18. Oilseetls-ot!Jers. Urad (see Gram) • Varagn (see )'Jillet) ... ' .. Vagai (see Siris tree) Vempali (Sfe Kolinji) . • 'Vetch, Field, Cluster bean, or gawar Cyamopsis psomlioides 39. J•'odder crops. , Chick ling or khesari J~athyrns sativns 10. Other food grains, el;,. Water caltrop (see Singbara) , melon (see l\lelon) 3. ~Wheat. vVheat • Triticum sativnm ]luck Fagopyrum escnlentnm 10. Other foot I grains, eto. 3. Wheat. " Spelt • Triticum sativum var. " Spelta. Wood apple (see Apple) • • • ...... W udaln or barti • Panicnm fuLVidum 10. Other food grains, etc. Yams , Dioscorea sp. • .J.O. Fruits and Vegetables including root crops. Zaminkand (see Elephant foot) ...... 375 INDEX Intro- r· Tables Intro- I Tabl•s duol<>ry . and duotory Note Appendices and Note Appendice3 1---~---- 1 Pogo Page A A-contd. Page Page Area-contd. A.gasi, Agati • 121, 3G3. 367 Opium o vi 2, s, 7, 120-206 Agave • • l.l7,367 P:ofossionnl suneyo il 2-.J, H-SH Ajmer-Merwara- Ragi l'r maroa v 2, 9, 6, 116-1 ~18 Area • • 4, 14, 16 Rape and mustard · v a,s. 6, 117-199 Area under crops 6-7. 116-117, Rice • y 2, s. 6, 6, 120-121, 13,116·-198 12lr-!25 SeDamu m v 2, :l, 6. 1l6-19H Area. under hTigntion 5,6!-65, Sown .. ili, iv-vi 2-4. 7. 37-6~. 68-69 121-201 Average yield of crops 348 Sown more thnn on~e iii, iv, \" i 7, 121-:!lli' Classification of aren 4, 37, 39 Nugar • ,., vi a,R,t-1,117-Ina Land revenue • viii 10-11, Sugarcrme vi J!, 3, 5, 6. 260-261, 117-HW 268-269 Tea • vi t, 3, 'I J ) 20-206 Llve etook vii 8-9. 208-20~. Tobacco vi 2, S, 7, 1211-206 212-213 tr ncultivated 4 Proportion of irrigated to lotal Village papers ii 2, 3, 4, 14-36 iv Wheat. • 2, 6, 6, sown ~t.rea. • • • s, Proportion of sown to total 13, ll6-[9S area • • • • • iii Area. and population of India • ii Ajmud or Randhuoi , 117, 363, 3H5, Arecanut • 120,867 367, 372 Argentina, arell under- "whPnt, ItO, 363, 367 barley, etc, in- .. • IS Ajwan • Arhar • Aknrkura • • • 121,363,367 nu, s.J2, aw. AI • • • , 367 346,351,381, Algeria, area under wheat, barley, 3~3. 36/ 13 Arnatto • 120, 367 etc., in- . • • Arrowraot 121,367 Aloes • • • 120, 867 3U7 Artichoke ib Alya • • • Ara.m • ib Amada • • • 117,363,3d7 121,367 AroneIIi 3tJ3, 3l)7 Amamnths .. • Asparagus 116, 367 Ampazham • , , 363,367 117, 367 Assam- Anile seed • • • Area 4,14.16--17 Appendices, d~scriptiou of i, ix 121, 367, 372 Area u..;tler c;op' • 6-7, 116-ll7, Apple, wood, custard, 1·ose , 120-·121, Area- 126-129 ll:•jra. or o~mbn • v 2, s, 5, 6, 116- 198 Area under irrigation 5,64-65, 70-71 Harley v 2,3, S, G, 13, 116 -198 A vera~e yield of cropa 348 Classification of area. 4., :~7, 40 Cnator • v 2, s, 6, 117--199 7,120-206 Harvest prices • 12, 306-307, Cinchona. • 30S v 2,3,6,117-199 Coconut • Land revenue viii 10-11, Coffee • • vi 2, :1, 7. J:i0-206 d,ll7-199 260-261, Condiments and spiof>R v, vi 270-~71 Cotton vi 2,8,5, 7, 8-!l, 208-20\:J, 13,117-199 Live stock vii 4,10 2U-216 Cnltivated •• < Propodion of inigatell to total Cnlturable waste iii 2-4, 37-62 7,120-206 sown area • iv Drugs and narcotics • • v, vi PrnporHon of sow·n to total Dyes and Tanning Alalt'rials • v, vi ib 2-4,37-62 area iii Fnllows , • . iii, iv Assessment, hmd revenue • vii-viii 2, 3, l0-1 ), Fibres • • • v, vi. 2, 3, 7, 117-199 tU0-305 2, 3, 7,121-207 Fodder crops • v,vi Australia, area under wheat Food cropR • v 2,3,6, 7, 13 116-207 in- • . • • . 2, 3, 5, 6, Austria, nrea under wl1eat, barley, Pood grainR and tml~eR v etc., in- • • • • 13 116-1P8 3tj3, 3ti7 2-4,37-62 Avnt.i • • • o Porest • • • • iii Avcmge yield per nero of cropil • ix 3!JL-;Jti2 li'ruits and 'l'egetable."' • • v, vi 7,121-207 Fully as~:~eased to land revenue 10, 260-804 B Gram • v 2, 3, 6,116-198 Groundnut v 2, 3, 6,117-199 7, 120-206 Bajra or curnbu Indian hemp v 2.3.1l.ll6-198 vi 2, 3, 7,120-206 Area. • lodigo • Ha1-vest prict>a 1~. 306, 312- Irrigated . iv 2, 3, 5, 64-115 1 31 :l, 320-32i J owa.r or ohola.m v 2, 3, 6, 6, 5. 66-115 116-198 Irrigated Yield per nero 33~. 339-360 Jute • vi 2,3, 7,117-1P9 116, 363, :167 2, 3, 6,13, 116- J3lU"bati • • Linseed v Barley-· 198 2, 6, 13. Area v s. Maize v 2, s, 5, 6, 116-Hl8 13,116-198· 12,!106-310, Harvest prices N on·food crops v 2,3,6, 7, 322-327 116-207 Irrigated • 6,64-114 Not available for cultivation iii 2-4,37-62 332, 338-360 Yield per nero 1!6, 8fl3, 367 Nol fully ••"seed to land rev Barti • enue 10,260-304 120,367 2, 3, 6, !l6-199 Basil, sweet Oilseedo 'I v 376 INDEX Intro Tab},. Intro Tables ductory aud ductory and Note Appendices Note Appendices B-rontd, Page B-concld. Page Page Deans 116, 121, 353, British India-contd. :ld7 J,ive stock • • vii 8-9, 210-21\ Beet root 121, 367 Proportion of il'Tigated to total Bel 121, 363, :!67 sown area • • iv Denpl- Proportion of sown to total Area • 4,14,18-19 area • iii Area nuder crop& 6-7, 116~117' Buck wheat 116, 368 1~o-121, Buffaloes • vii 2-3, 8, 208- 13o-137 2ii8 Arta under irrigation 5, 64-6li, Bnlt,rnria, area. ~nd.er rice, wheat, 12-76 balley, etc., In- • 13 A vemge yield of crops S49 Bulla and bullocks 2, 3, 8, 208- Classiticntion of RfO:J. 4. 37. 41-.12 Burma- 258 ll:~.n-est price~> 12, ~Ofl-307, A 1·ca • 4, 14, 23-26 sos, 309 Area under CJ'(•ps 6-7, 116-117, l~nd rnvenoc viii 10-11, 120-I~I,1o4- 26~-263. 165 272-~75 Area undl'l' h·1igation 6, tH-65, 84- Live r.t.ock vii 8-!l, :W8 -i09, n 216-2W .A ve1 uge yield of crops :153 Proportion of irrigated to total L'la.ssiticntion of :trca •l. 37, 47-50 sown nren . • • i• Harvf'st l'rices 12, 306-307, Proportion of ~o\v n to total 314-317 area • • iii Land revenue viii lletelnut 10-11,262- • :167 263, 284-2R7 Rete) vino !211,367 Live stock vii Bhindi , , 8-9. 208-2119, 367 230-2J7 Dihar and Orissa- rropoltion of irrigated to total Area • • 4, 14, 20 sown area. • • • iv Area under crops . 6-7, 1!6-117, I' roportion of sown to totnl 120-\21, area • 138-145 Area under irrigation 6,64-66, 76-79 c Anrage yield of crops 350-361 Cabbage . Clnssification of 1u..,a 4, 37,43-44 121, 368 arvett prices Calti·op, water 121 373 H 12, 306-307, Calves 310-311 • 2, 3, 8, 20R- Land revenue viii 10-11, 2u8 CaJnels • • • • • 9, 209-250 262-263, Canadn., nrea. under wheat, bndey 276-279 and maize in - • Live stock • • • vii 8- ~. 208-209, 13 Canals, &rea irrigated by 64-114 Proportion of irrigated to totnl ~20-~23 Caraway o, sown ar~n. • • , ... 117, 368 Proportion of sown to t11to.l area Cardamom ib Bilimbi Carob. vi 121, 368 121, 363, 367 Carrot Bimb • ib ib DishOJl's weed • Carts • vii 9, 209-259 120, 368 Cashew not Dogotla b1·injal • 120, 868 121,368 Bombay- Cassava ib Area . • Castor-. 4.14, 21-22 Area Area nndct· erni~s ,6-7, 116-117, v 2, 3, G, 117- 199 120-121, 146- Yield per nero 153 Cnt.tle census . • • I 352, 356 Area under irrigation 1 vii 6, 64-6i:>, Cattle per 100 acres u f sown are:J. ·~·· 80-8~ in onch }>rnviucc • • • i1 Avero"'e Yield of Cl'11p~ 352 vii ( 'ln~siti~.:a'iion of nren Cattle per 100 of l><>pnlation in 4, 37,45-46 each pro vi nee .. ; llarvPst priceg 12, :106-307' vii Cauliflower .. 121, 368 J,and revenue ' 312-313 Celery • viii . !10, 11, 262-!:es, Censutt, C".ati.\e • • • ... ib ' 2H0-283 • I vii Li\'e stock Central FI·ovinces and Berar- vii . 8-n, 2os-2on, Area • • • 221-22!1 4,15, 27-28 Proportion of irrigated to totnl Area under crops • 6-7, 116-117, sown area . iv 120-121, 166- · Proportion of s0wn to total 173 .Area nuder in·i2ntion 1 8T'E!.'l • iii .... • ! 6, 64-6&, 92- llorage, country 97 "!2o, 368 Aver~e Jield Clf crops Bovine vii 354 llrinjal • Vlassihcation of area 4, 37, ol-63 121,368 Harvc~t prices Britioh India- 12, :106--307, Area • • . ' ii I ~-4J ta Land reVl'n ue 318-319 Area under crops ti-7,118-119, viii 10-11,262- l 122-123 Live stock 265, 288-ll91 Area under irrigation 6,66-67 vii 8-9,208- Average yield of crops 209, 238-243 332-338, 338- Proportion of irrigated to totnl , 347 sown area • Classification of area iii iv Land rcvenul' I 4, ss Pro}Jortion of sown to tctal · :I Tiii ' 2-3, 10-11, area , ~60-267 iii Chaplaoh :I 121,'363, 368 877 INDEX ' ! Intra• Tables Intro , ductory •ud Tableo Note Appendioes ductory and I Note Appendices C-contrl. Page Page D Page Page Charts, illt~stratlng- Dani 121, Still, Ms (1) Total s.rea sown, &1'00. under Date palm 1 vi 117, ~6~ food crops, cm·rent. fallows Delbi- and variations in ramfall ArPa • • 4, 1il (2) 1'otal cultivable nrea, total Area under crops uncultiva ble m·ea, net area 118-l!P, 122-12:1 sown, culturable waste Area under irri~ation other than fallo"·· nod 5, 66-6i Average yield of crops 355 ounent fallowR • . Classification of srea (3) Total area sown, total nrea 4,38 Land revenue viii 10-11, under fcod crops, total irrigated area sewn, Jlnd l 264--=-265 Live stock • • vii 8-9, 21~211 total arta r:.nder non·fnod . . Proportion of irrig,tted to totnl m•ops • sown area • • . . iv (4) Area under l'ico, wheat, 1 n:, XI~ Proportion ~f sown to total nren iii millets, oilseeds, cotton•• , I :ut Denmat·k. area under wheat :md jute, and other cropi barley in - • • 13 (5) Total area sown and area Dhainoba 121,563,368 under different crops • Dhatnra 120, 363, 3tiN (6) Tot.\ live stock divided Dill or sown. • I 17, 36S between bovine, ovine, etc, })iyidiTi • l::W, :{63, ::169 (7) Shares of prc.vinces in the Donkeys vii 209-2u9 total area under 11rincipnl Drugs and narcotics v, vi i, 120-206 cropy • Drumsticks • . • 121, SGP (8) Harvest prices of principai DyP~ nnd 'l'anning Materials v, vi 7, 120-2;16 crops • , • ) Chn.yroot • • 120, 363, 368 Cheens • 116, 363, 368 E Cheik , ib Chickling vetch· 116, 368 Egypt, area under wheat, barley, Chicory . • 121, 368 etc. in- • 13 Cbikkudukayalu 363, S68 Elephant foot , Cl1ilHes • • 121, 369 117, 368 1£lopbant yam • • ib Cholum (see Jowar) Experimenta,crop~utting • ix 831-:187 Cholanatbu (fodder Jowar) vi 363, 368 l!bowli (see Barbati) Chrysanthemum !21, 368 F Cinchona 7,120-206,368 Cinnnmon 117, 368 Fallow • • Hi, iv Citron • 121, 368 2-·.1, 37 -ll2 .l!'ennel • • • • 117,3tl9 Cla.ssificnt.ion of nrea iii 2-3, 4, 37-62 Fenugreek • • • Cloves • • 117,360 117, 368 Feudatory aud tributary Smtes ii Coconut • • 4,14-36 v 2-3, 6,117- Fibres • • • v, vi 2,3,7,117-19!) 199 Field vetch , • vi 121,360 Coffee 120- v, vi 2, 3, 7, Fig • ih 206 Flea-bane 120, 369 Condiments and S}1ices v, vi 6, 117-193 Flowers Cot·iander • • 121,36U .... 117, 368 Fodder crops , v, vi 2,3,7,121-207 Cotton- Food crov• Area v 2, s, 7, 116-207 v, vi 2, 3, 7, 13, 117 lt~ood gt'lllns v 2, S, 6, 116-198 -199 Foreign countries, area under Harvest prices 12, 3u7-324 certain crops in - • Irrigah:!d • 13 6, 6o-115 Fereot • • • iii 2--4, 37-6:! Yield per acre 333, 343-362 Fonuosn., arc.1 under rice in - • 13 Coorg France, areA under wheat, barley, Area 4,16 und maize in- • , • 1:l Area. under crops • 6-7,118-119, French bean 116, ::Jti7 122-123 Fruita and vegetables includiug Aroo under irrigation 5, 66-67 root crops • • v, vi 7, 121-2117 Average yield of crops 355 Fully assessed &·en • 10, ~80-304 C'lnssification of area ... 4, 38 J1and revenue viii 1Q-11, 264- 266 Live stock • • . . vii 8-9, 210-2ll G Proportion of irrigated to toto] sown area iv Garden bean • Proportion of sown . 121,367 to total Gajar • • 363,360 aren . iii Garlio • • ... Cows . . 117,369 •2-3, 8, 208-268 Garmal • • 121,363,369 C1·ess • • • 121, 368 Gawar (Bee veteh) ... Crop-cutting experiments ix 331-337 Gennnny, area under wheat, Crops, irrigated • "· 64-115 barley, etc., in- • 13 Crops, list of • 367-373 Ginger • • • C'rops, mixed • • 117,3139 v Go~ bean • • . . ... U1,B69 Crops, specification of i'i6-20?' Goats • , • . . vii 9, 209-2<;9 Cucumber • . . 121, 368 Gondi • • ... 369 Culturuble waste lll, IV 2-4,37-62 Goooebsrry (cape) 121,369 Cnmbu (.tt'e Bajra) ., (country star) ib Cumin • . "il7, 368 Goo•e foot • , Current fallows ... ib • iii, iv 2-4,37-62 Goa.rd • • • ib Cuotard Apple • ·• .. . 121, 368 Gourd me Jon • ib 878 INDEX Tutro· Tables Intro Tables ductory and ductory and Note Appendiceo Note Appandiceo K-contd. Page G-tolltd. Page Page Page Kapok • 117,370 Gram- v 2,3,6,1!6-198 Karola 121, S64, 370 Arm • 12,306-327 Karuvapilai 117, 36a, 370 Harvest prioea 369 Kavali , 1t1, 364, 370 Kinds of- • ... - 333, ~2-362 Kavatbu ih Yield peracre 121,369 Kharbuja 370 Grape • ... Khesari • ih Groundnut v 2, :l, 6, I J 7-199 Khurfa. 121, 370 Aroa Kidney beau 367, 370 Harveat prices 12, 31J7, 315,317 352-353, 356 Kirni 121,370 Yiehi per acre Kodo 116, 36,, 370 Goava .. 121,369 vi ih Kodra • 352 Guinea gnlh ih Kokam 370 Gnm berry ... Kolinii , 120, 364, 370 Koorka .. 121, 364, 3i0 H Korai 117. 364, 370 Kubudi 116, 364, 370 Harvest pric811 • viii 12,300-327 Kultbi ib Hemp, Indian • • • 7, 120-206 Kutki 116, 364, 370 Hemp, Sann, Deoonn, and Sianl v 117,369 Henna . • • • 120, 363, 369 HibiSCl!J (edible) • • 1t1, 3o9 L Homo and ponies • • . vii 9,209-259 Ho,.,.radiah • • • • 121,369 Lakbiraj • , • ... 36J. Hungary, area under wheat, barley, Lan·l revenue &88essment vii-viii 2, 3, 10, ll. 13 260-305 maize, etc, in - • Land revenue per head of populo· t;on • . • viii 11,261-305 Lemon • • • 370 I Lentils • , 116, 370 India- Lettuce • • 121,370 Acrm~ee under rice, wheat, Lima. , • • 116, 367 barley, maize, cotton and Lime ... 370 linseed in- 13 Linseed- ' ii AreS\ • Area v 2, ~. 6, 13, 116- Population • • ii 198 Indigo- Harvest prices 12, 307-311, Area • vi 2, 3, 7,120-206 318-319 Yield J"lr acre • • 361 Yield per acre 333, 342-361 lndo·Chma, area under rico in - ... 13 List of crops • 367-373 Irrigated area, proportion of -to Live stook • vii 8-9,208-259 total cropped area , • • iv Live stook per 100 Mres of Irrigated areas • • iv 2-3, o:·oJ.-115 l'Qwn area in each province . vii Irrigation • • , , iv Livo stook por 100 of population Iaafgul • • . . • J2o;·a63, 369 in each province . vii Jtaly, area under rice, wheat, barJey, Lobia • • 116, 364. 370 eto, in- . 13 Locust tree • • . vi 121, 370 Lucerne • . . • ib ib J Luxemburg, area under wheat ond b.rley in - • • Jack fruit , ... 121,269 Jambho • • 36t M Jambo (tee Plum) Japan, area under ricP, Madder 120,364, 370 and barley in - 13 Madras Jenugulu. • 364,370 Area. 4, 15,29-30 Jevandi • • 370 Area under crops 6-7, 118-119, Jinjili (•ee Semmum) 122-123,174 Jira • • "36~,370 -181 Job'• Tear 116, 370 Area under irrigation 5, 66-67,98 ,J owar or Cbolam 101 Area . . v 2,8,6,116-198 Average yield of c•·ops 356 Ha"eat prieea 12, 306, 312-813. Classilication of area 4, 38, 54-u6 318-327 Harvest prices 12,306-307, Irrigated • 61;-Jlij 5, 320-3~1 Yield per acre 332, 338-360 Ln.ud revenue . viii 1o-JJ,264- Jujube , 121,370 265, 292-295 Jute- Live stock vii 8-9, 210-2ll, Area • • v,vi 2, 3, 7, !17-199 244--247 H arve9t prices 12,307-3ll Proportion of inigate 'fables duot.oryIntro-J Intro Tab leo and duatoory Note AFpendlcea and Note Appendlcea Page Page Page Page M-contcl. N-co11td. )J[akban Sim • 121, 36,, 370 :Malguuu-i North-West Frontier Provinoo S6~ :Mamlatdar ... rontd• 3M Land revenne viii lG-11,268- Mango • 121,370 :Mangosteen • 267, 296-297 ib Live atock vii 8-9, 210-211, Mank&obu 121, S64, 370 .Manpur Pargon&- 2'8-2..19 Proportion of Irrigated to total Area. • • 15 Area under crops • sown area • • • i• ... 118-119, Proportion of oown to total 122-123 area . .. . . ill Areo. uncler Irrigation 66-67 Classification of area Norway, are& under wheat and .. 38 bar!ey in- • • , Land revenue • • ... IS 266-267 Number of cattle • • vii 2,3 Nutmeg • • . ... 117,571 Live stock • • • ~10-211 Proportion of irrigated to total sown area . . • • Proportion of sown to total area. ... 0 Map of India showing the depar• ture of area sown and that of Oats • vi 1~1, S71 rainfall in 1933·34 from the Odamnla • • • 121, 866, 871 01 (••• Elephant foot) ... average • • • • frontispiece ... Oilseedo • • ... Mare • • ... 9,209--259 2, s, 6, 116- Margo~a . • • • •.. 199 121, 365. 370 Onion ... 121, 871 Marian.s • • • •.. 121, S71 Opium 2, 5, 120- Marjoram • • • ••• 117,371 Y, vi 7, Marna (see Rsgl) • • • ... 206 Oracbe 871 Marnkkolundu Oranges • ... 121,371 121, 364, 369, Ovine vii 871 Oxen 8, 208-268. Mastwood • 117, S71 Tii Masur . 351 :Matlkala!. • 348, S7l p Matting oedge • 117,371 Medlar (Indian) 121,S71 Mehwasi • SM Palm, date and palmyra vi 117,371 Melon • 121, S71 Palmyra palm,. • vi i6 Metba S71 Papay • • • 121, 366, 371 Millet • 6, ll0-198, S71 Parvar or pato1 • ib Mint ll7,S71 Patel I. 365 Peocb '. 121, 371 Ill ixed crops v · Morinda • l20,S71 Pesnnt • • 371 Moth • • 116, 371 Peas ... 116, 351,352. Muafi • S64 361,871 Jlnlberry • • . 121, S71 Peas and beano • • 339, ~~.~3 Pepper • • • • , 117,371 Mulea • • • • vii 9,209-259 !lung • . • • l16,SM,S7l Pigeon gru~, pea. • • • 116, 371 lolno!Md (•.. Rape) • • Plgmakottai (ree Maotwood) • Pine-apple • • • ·r21, s12 Mvsore-Average yield of cropa • 362 Plantain . • • • • ib Ploughs • . , • • 9,209--259 N :Flum • • • • 121, 372 Poi • • • • • 372 Nacbni • • - • 312-313 Poland, area under wheat, bP.rley, Narcotioo (see Drugs) • etc. in- . . .. 13 Naval (see Plum, black) • ... Pomegranate • . • 121, 572 Nela Mulaka (••• Brinjal) • Pomelo • • • • ib Neem (~ lntro Tables Tntro· 'l'ablcs duc! P-rn11td. Page Page S-cout d. Page Page Pnnj:~b-ctl~itd. · I' H sown area iv Spinach 0 121, :J73 Proportion of "own to Iota] ! Str.•w (rice) 355 area • iii Strawberry HI, 373 Pnr.-lnne 372 Sugar v, vi 2-3.6,117-199 Sugarcane- R Area • • vi 6, 117-199 Ha.rve:;t prices ... 12,307-317, ltadi•h • • • ltl,~372 322-:124 J:aci or m:'lrua- Irdgntcd 5, (i5-ll5 Art-a " v 2, 3, 6, 116-l'JS Yield per acre 333, 343-3<)2 Hnrv<'sf pril'eJ~ 312-313, 320- Sunflower o 117,37:1 3~1 8nrvey, pr-ofc~sional ii 2-4,14-36 Yield pt•r acre ' 33:1, :139-362 Sutri berms • .. • • 116, 367 R.a i yat wari yii-viii 10, ll,2GCJ Swallow-wort • 117, ~73 :~OU, 36~"i Swank ... 116, 3ti5, 373 R1ndhuni • 117' 365, 372 Sweet basil i! . 120, 367 l:apo and muttar~l ~weet flng !20, 373 Aren • 2, 3, 6,117-199 Sweet Fotuto 121, 373 Han-est prit·es • 1 1:.!, 307 -3il, Sweden, area under wheat. and I :J22-324 barley in- . 13 Yield per acre B33, 3!3----361 Switzerland, lUCIL under wheat, Raspberry 121, 372 bru"1ey, and maize in - • 13 Revenue, land 2, 3, 10. ll, 260-305 Rhea 117, 3?2 T Hioe Arcn v 12, s, d, 13,116- Tables, description of- , ·IUB Ta.ikthugy • • , 365 Harvest prices 12,306-327 Talukdari , • ib Irrigated , 5, 64-114 Tamarind • • • 117, :-J73 Yield per aore 332, 338-362 Tamarind )iauiln. • • 121, 373 Roselle , 121, 372 Tanks, area in-ignted by - • 5, 64-114 Roumania, area under Taramirn o • • 373 barley, etc., in- -. 13 Tea • • • Y1 vi 2,3, 7,120-206, Root crops (8ee Fruits) ... 333, 373 l~ubb.r (lndin). , j2!,372 TejJl"t • • . • 117, 365, 373 Tenures of ln.nd, forms of- vii Tepnri '!. • • 373 s Thattan·payam 3J5, ~73 1"hetke gross , • 121, 365, :J73 Sesnmum) Sabai grnS.'l 111, Til ;see • am;, 312 Tobacco- SafRower • • • 120, 372 Saffron ih Area. • • v, vi 2, 3, 7, 120-206 Sago • • ll7,372 Harve~t 11ricC':~ 12. :l07-313, Sam tree • 372 315-317, 323- Snnk-a.iu 121,365,372 32~ Yield }IN" nerP Sapodilla ib • ... :l43, :H5, 347- Sawan • 3'•),_ 349,355,3G6,3G9 Sebestan , 121, 36:), 372 Tomoto • , • • • 121, 37:J Tori, Toria 0 • o • 373 ·Senna ·~1), 372 Sei\Smum- Towns, number and populatiort of- 261--305 l'unis, areu. 1tndAr wlwAt., bn.r1ey, Aren. • • • 2. 3, 6. 116-198 • o Harvcat !,rices • ,12.307,314-319 and mahe io - • • 1:1 • Tw·dal • • • • • ... Yield per acre • 333, 31~-362 312-313 Shahjira • • 372 Turm~ric , _, • • ... 117, 373 Shams • 116, 872 Turnip " , 121, 373 Sheep , , • vii 8, 208-258 Sim bean , • 121, 367 u Singham or water caltrop • 372 .~ .. Siris tree • • 121, 365, 372 Uchhe • • • • • 121, 366, 373 Soap nut • • 121, 372 Udai • • • • • 121, 366, :l73 Sorgnja • , • • ... 372 Und~~o • • • • • 117, 366, 373 Borrell • • , 121, 36o, 372 United Kingdom, area under wheat, Anther • • • • , 365, 372 and bnrlcy, in the- • • 13 Source and 'SCOpe of the statistics i United Provjnces- Sows. • • ... 372 Arca • • • • 4, Iii, 3~36 Sown area • • • , I iii 7, 116-207 Area under crops , 6-7, llS-119, Sown area per 100 of popuiation 122-123,192 in each province • • • iii ... -207 381 .,.INDEX " Intro· Tables ducl<>ry and Intro· T•bb Note Appendices ductory and • Note Ap!"'ndices ---1-_ Page Page P>po Pnge W-contd. U nitcd Provinces-contd'. • Area under irrigation Wells, area irrign.ted by- 6, ti-1-11, ... 1), 66--67, 108 Whole inam yillages • : -u;; 10, 11, ~64- · Avcmgc yield of crops ... 360-361 2ti5. 292-2\lS Classification of area Wheat ... 4, 38, 50-62 Area HarveMt prices a ... 12, 306-307. v 2, 3, 6,]3, 116 -108 g2;-327 llarvcst pric(!s Land revenue • viii lO-U, 266- 12, ~06-:113, 267, 300-3oo 318-819,322- Live stook vii :i:!7 8-0, 210-211, Irrigated. , • , • ;.,. 254-259 4 5,64-1B Proportion of irrigated to total Yieltl per o.cre • • • 332, :l&l-360 sown area iv ... Worl~, areas und~r certain crops in Propoltion of so\vn to totn.t vnrtolhl countncs of the 13 'Vormwood., Indian .. area. • • .. • iii ... 121, 36~ United States of America, areo. Wudalu • • 116, 866, 373 under rice, wheat, barley, maize, -- '(. etc., in tltc -- • • • ... 13 I lil'ad • • ... 116, 366, 373 Uruguay, area ttnder wheat, barley, and linseed in- ... . 1~ v y Val ... • • 116, 367 Vagai (see Siris tree) • • ... Yams • • , . 121, 373 Yield per acre of orups • • 4 Varagu • . . • • ... . .116, 373 ix 331-36~ V cgetablea (see Fruits) • • ... Young stock (buffalo calves) 2, 8, ~,208- Velvet bean • • • • ... 121, 367 258 V cmpali (see Kolinji) • • ... Young stook (calves) • , 2, 3,8, 20S-2oR V cmaoular bn·ms, mea.Jling of- • ... 363-366 Young stook (colts and fillica) 9, 209-250 Vetch • • • ... 116, 121, 367, .. 373 Villlltonoe communities • vii-viii tO, 11, 260-305 Village papers, area by - • ii 2-8, 4, 14-36 w z Zamindar ...... 866 Waste, cultumble . . . iii, iv 2-4,37-62 Zamindari . . . vii-viii 10,11,260- Water caltrop • • . 121, 373 306, 3\)6 . . .. Zaminkand .. Melon ...... ib ' ...... 869, 373 l!Gti>c-st-Ii·l·llis-3 2-36--606.
GIPE-012213-Contents.Pdf (2.048Mb)
