Anexa O.P.A.N.A.F. Nr. 2731
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Communication and PR in Crisis Situations
Theoretical and Applied Economics FdraganF Volume XXIII (2016), No. 3(608), Autumn, pp. 361-370 Communication and PR in crisis situations Claudia Elena PAICU Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania [email protected] Laurențiu Gabriel FRÂNCU Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania [email protected] Abstract. Nowadays, more than ever, society is a genuine environment for conducting organizational identity and image. Organizational identity proves to be a central element of the activities and organizational strategies. However, organizations can not hide behind images and brands of its own portfolio. If the organization would be wrong, surely this will be felt strongly at the image and at the organizational identity and also at the level of publics, including here consumers, suppliers, shareholders, employees and the community generally. Therefore, it is important to understand that, in times of crisis, communications and PR programs must be thought and targeted both externally, by organizational branding, and internal, through a program of vision. But these are two directions intertwining, so that organizational branding will be felt internal, inspired by the internal values and the organizational culture, and the vision will be the one who is going to transmit the corporate identity to external publics. This article aims to analyze, from this perspective, one of the latest image crisis, in the auto market, the one of the German producer Volkswagen. Keywords: communication, public relations, organizational branding, image crisis, competitiveness. JEL Classification: D00; M14; M21; M31. 362 Claudia Elena Paicu, Laurențiu Gabriel Frâncu Introduction The communication and PR programs are designed and implemented from an internal and external perspective. -
Ex-Post Evaluation of the Schengen Part of the Temporary Cash-Flow and Schengen Facility 2007-2009 for Bulgaria and Romania
Ex-post evaluation of the Schengen part of the temporary Cash-flow and Schengen Facility 2007-2009 for Bulgaria and Romania Case studies - Romania mmmll Ex-post evaluation of the Schengen part of the temporary Cash-flow and Schengen Facility 2007-2009 for Bulgaria and Romania – Case srtudies - ROMANIA Table of Contents Table of Contents .............................................................................................. 2 Case study Methodology ..................................................................................... 6 Case study profiles ...........................................................................................10 RO 1 - Objective 1: Increasing naval and terrestrial mobility of the Romanian Border Police: river and maritime patrol ships; pontoons, terrestrial vehicles .....................15 Key Findings .................................................................................................15 Description and background ............................................................................16 Relevance .....................................................................................................21 Effectiveness .................................................................................................21 Efficiency ......................................................................................................27 Complementarity ...........................................................................................30 Sustainability ................................................................................................33 -
Leds Magazine Is Published by IOP Publishing Ltd and Cabot Media Ltd
www.ledsmagazine.com Technology and applications of light emitting diodes LEDS Issue 1 MAGAZINE April 2005 Editor: Tim Whitaker [email protected] Tel. +44 (0)117 930 1233 Advertising sales: [email protected] Tel. +44 (0)117 930 1030 LEDS IN ARCHITECTURE Escaping the bulb culture: the future of LEDs in architectural illumination The real value proposition for LEDs lies in the transformation from bulb culture to digital light, says Sheila Kennedy. p13 LEDs find their niche in architectural lighting Lighting designer Iain Ruxton thinks that LEDs are “still a bit of a gimmick” although the technology has great potential. p23 STANDARDS Industry alliance proposes standard definition for LED life “Ultimately, the successful adoption of LEDs by the lighting community will depend upon a consistent and accurate presentation of life data.” p9 VEHICLES Solid-state lighting in the automobile: concepts, market timing and performance Turner Field, Atlanta, is now home to the world’s largest high-definition television screen. p5 LEDs are not a “plug and play” replacement for other technologies in automotive front lighting. p25 MARKETS The LED market grew 37% to reach $3.7 billion in 2004 p18 ANALYSIS Color Kinetics and Super Vision move towards their day in court p3 LEDs Magazine is published by IOP Publishing Ltd and Cabot Media Ltd. Contact address: Institute of Physics Publishing, Dirac House, Temple Back, Bristol BS1 6BE, UK. Copyright © 2005 IOP Publishing and Cabot Media Ltd. Many factors have to be taken into consideration when The Chinese government is funding All rights reserved. designing LED flash units for camera phones. -
Ford Motor Company [email protected]
January 30, 2015 Jerome F. Zaremba Ford Motor Company [email protected] Re: Ford Motor Company Incoming letter dated December 17, 2014 Dear Mr. Zaremba: This is in response to your letter dated December 17, 2014 concerning the shareholder proposal submitted to Ford by Carl Olson. We also have received a letter from the proponent dated December 19, 2014. Copies of all of the correspondence on which this response is based will be made available on our website at http://www.sec.gov/divisions/corpfin/cf-noaction/14a-8.shtml. For your reference, a brief discussion of the Division’s informal procedures regarding shareholder proposals is also available at the same website address. Sincerely, Matt S. McNair Special Counsel Enclosure cc: Carl Olson ***FISMA & OMB MEMORANDUM M-07-16*** January 30, 2015 Response of the Office of Chief Counsel Division of Corporation Finance Re: Ford Motor Company Incoming letter dated December 17, 2014 The proposal requests that the board publish a report that provides the information specified in the proposal. There appears to be some basis for your view that Ford may exclude the proposal under rule 14a-8(i)(7), as relating to Ford’s ordinary business operations. Accordingly, we will not recommend enforcement action to the Commission if Ford omits the proposal from its proxy materials in reliance on rule 14a-8(i)(7). In reaching this position, we have not found it necessary to address the alternative basis for omission upon which Ford relies. Sincerely, Justin A. Kisner Attorney-Adviser DIVISION OF CORPORATION FINANCE INFORMAL PROCEDURES REGARDING SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS The Division of Corporation Finance believes that its responsibility with respect to matters arising under Rule 14a-8 [17 CFR 240.14a-8], as with other matter under the proxy rules, is to aid those who must comply with the rule by offering informal advice and suggestions and to determine, initially, whether or not it may be appropriate in a particular matter to recommend enforcement action to the Commission. -
Detecting and Characterizing Nighttime Lighting Using Multispectral and Hyperspectral Imaging
Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive Theses and Dissertations Thesis Collection 2012-12 Detecting and characterizing nighttime lighting using multispectral and hyperspectral imaging Metcalf, Jeremy P. Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/27869 NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS DETECTING AND CHARACTERIZING NIGHTTIME LIGHTING USING MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING by Jeremy Paul Metcalf December 2012 Thesis Advisor: Fred A. Kruse Second Reader: Chris D. Elvidge Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704–0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202–4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704–0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED December 2012 Master’s Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE DETECTING AND CHARACTERIZING 5. FUNDING NUMBERS NIGHTTIME LIGHTING USING MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING 6. AUTHOR(S) Jeremy P. Metcalf 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION Naval Postgraduate School REPORT NUMBER Monterey, CA 93943–5000 9. SPONSORING /MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSORING/MONITORING N/A AGENCY REPORT NUMBER 11. -
Converting Fluorescent Or Neon Signs to Energy-Efficient LED Illumination
A brighter idea? Converting fluorescent or neon signs to energy-efficient LED illumination epending on the type of your interior or exterior lighted sign, it may very Dwell pay to update its illumination to energy-efficient light-emitting diodes or LED LEDs. Thousands have found the value in retrofitting, including one nationwide chain of thousands of convenience stores. But is it right for you? Here are some considerations. LED advantages over fluorescent lighting and able to withstand shock and vibration. In contrast, neon, which is encased in glass, breaks relatively easily Some estimate that illumination via light-emitting diodes during transportation and installation, and is subject to the over fluorescent bulbs can reduce sign maintenance and same hazards of wind and weather as fluorescent bulbs. energy costs by up to 80 percent. Disposal, too, may be a concern. Neon signs contain Begin by considering the expenses of repairs. As solid- mercury, which is hazardous to the environment. state devices with no moving parts, filaments or glass, LEDs are remarkably durable and maintenance-free. Not Then there’s energy use, which favors light-emitting so with fluorescent bulbs. They are significantly more diodes hands down. LEDs have a lifetime energy savings fragile than LEDs—making them prone to breakage during of up to 40 percent over neon! transportation and installation or when exposed to strong One other factor gives the nod to light-emitting diodes winds or heavy storms. over neon, and that’s cold-weather performance. LED While the cost of a replacement fluorescent light is minimal, modules stay brighter in cold weather, where neon sign the sign owner must often not only pay for a service call and brightness can drop dramatically when temperatures fall perhaps a bucket truck, but also for the environmentally safe below 35 degrees Fahrenheit, thereby negating much of disposal of the bulb, which contains toxic mercury. -
Romania: Retail Food Sector
THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY USDA STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICY Voluntary - Public Date: 2/6/2017 GAIN Report Number: RO1703 Romania Post: Bucharest Retail Food Sector Report Categories: Retail Foods Approved By: Russ Nicely Prepared By: Ioana Stoenescu Report Highlights: Over the last three years, Romania has seen strong positive growth, with encouraging developments in the economic and policy areas, becoming one of the most attractive markets in Southeastern Europe. After just a few notable events during 2015, the Romanian retail market experienced remarkable growth in 2016 reaching 2,000 stores operated by international retailers. As modern retail systems grow, exports of U.S. processed and high value foods to Romania will continue to expand. In 2015 U.S. agri- food exports to Romania increased by 45 percent from U.S. $96 million to U.S. $139 million over the last year. Romania's food sector is expected to be among the regional best performers during the next five years, with promising market prospects for U.S. exporters such as tree nuts, distilled spirits and wines. General Information: I. MARKET SUMMARY General Information Romania has been a member of the EU since 2007 and a member of NATO since 2004. Within the 28 EU countries, Romania has the seventh largest population, with 19.5 million inhabitants. Romania is presently a market with outstanding potential, a strategic location, and an increasingly solid business climate. Although there is the need for an exporter to evaluate the market in order to assess the business opportunities, exporting to Romania is steadily becoming less challenging than in previous years in terms of the predictability of the business environment. -
Design and Radiation Tests on a LED Based Emergency Evacuation
Design and radiation tests on a LED based emergency evacuation directional lighting PoS(TWEPP-17)092 Juan Casas CERN-TE/CRG 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland E-mail: [email protected] Nikolaos Trikoupis1 CERN-TE/CRG 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland E-mail: [email protected] A LED (Light Emitting Diode) based directional lighting system has been designed to indicate the best evacuation direction for applications like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) tunnel. The design includes constraints for redundancy required by safety systems and for components selection by radiation effects. Most of the literature for radiation effects on LEDs concern digital communications systems, although some recent reports do exist for visible spectrum power LEDs and the reduction in light output versus dose is coherent with the results presented in this paper. Prototype lighting units were irradiated in CERN’s CHARM facility up to a Total Integrated Dose (TID) of 870 Gy and no failures were observed. This paper describes the basic design, presents field tests and the effects of radiation on the LEDs luminance. Topical Workshop on Electronics for Particle Physics 11 - 14 September 2017 Santa Cruz, California 1Speaker Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). https://pos.sissa.it/ LED based emergency evacuation directional lighting J. Casas & N. Trikoupis 1. Introduction Directional lighting that guides the personnel present in confined spaces would be a useful addition for evacuation procedures, however the authors were not able to find a manufacturer that provides such equipment qualified to operate in a radiation environment. -
U.S. Department of Transportation Federal
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ORDER TRANSPORTATION JO 7340.2E FEDERAL AVIATION Effective Date: ADMINISTRATION July 24, 2014 Air Traffic Organization Policy Subject: Contractions Includes Change 1 dated 11/13/14 https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/atpubs/CNT/3-3.HTM A 3- Company Country Telephony Ltr AAA AVICON AVIATION CONSULTANTS & AGENTS PAKISTAN AAB ABELAG AVIATION BELGIUM ABG AAC ARMY AIR CORPS UNITED KINGDOM ARMYAIR AAD MANN AIR LTD (T/A AMBASSADOR) UNITED KINGDOM AMBASSADOR AAE EXPRESS AIR, INC. (PHOENIX, AZ) UNITED STATES ARIZONA AAF AIGLE AZUR FRANCE AIGLE AZUR AAG ATLANTIC FLIGHT TRAINING LTD. UNITED KINGDOM ATLANTIC AAH AEKO KULA, INC D/B/A ALOHA AIR CARGO (HONOLULU, UNITED STATES ALOHA HI) AAI AIR AURORA, INC. (SUGAR GROVE, IL) UNITED STATES BOREALIS AAJ ALFA AIRLINES CO., LTD SUDAN ALFA SUDAN AAK ALASKA ISLAND AIR, INC. (ANCHORAGE, AK) UNITED STATES ALASKA ISLAND AAL AMERICAN AIRLINES INC. UNITED STATES AMERICAN AAM AIM AIR REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA AIM AIR AAN AMSTERDAM AIRLINES B.V. NETHERLANDS AMSTEL AAO ADMINISTRACION AERONAUTICA INTERNACIONAL, S.A. MEXICO AEROINTER DE C.V. AAP ARABASCO AIR SERVICES SAUDI ARABIA ARABASCO AAQ ASIA ATLANTIC AIRLINES CO., LTD THAILAND ASIA ATLANTIC AAR ASIANA AIRLINES REPUBLIC OF KOREA ASIANA AAS ASKARI AVIATION (PVT) LTD PAKISTAN AL-AAS AAT AIR CENTRAL ASIA KYRGYZSTAN AAU AEROPA S.R.L. ITALY AAV ASTRO AIR INTERNATIONAL, INC. PHILIPPINES ASTRO-PHIL AAW AFRICAN AIRLINES CORPORATION LIBYA AFRIQIYAH AAX ADVANCE AVIATION CO., LTD THAILAND ADVANCE AVIATION AAY ALLEGIANT AIR, INC. (FRESNO, CA) UNITED STATES ALLEGIANT AAZ AEOLUS AIR LIMITED GAMBIA AEOLUS ABA AERO-BETA GMBH & CO., STUTTGART GERMANY AEROBETA ABB AFRICAN BUSINESS AND TRANSPORTATIONS DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF AFRICAN BUSINESS THE CONGO ABC ABC WORLD AIRWAYS GUIDE ABD AIR ATLANTA ICELANDIC ICELAND ATLANTA ABE ABAN AIR IRAN (ISLAMIC REPUBLIC ABAN OF) ABF SCANWINGS OY, FINLAND FINLAND SKYWINGS ABG ABAKAN-AVIA RUSSIAN FEDERATION ABAKAN-AVIA ABH HOKURIKU-KOUKUU CO., LTD JAPAN ABI ALBA-AIR AVIACION, S.L. -
Table of Contents E46 Lighting Systems
Table of Contents E46 Lighting Systems Subject Page E46 Lighting Systems . .4 System Components . .5 LSZ Control Module . .5 LSZ Switch (Headlight Switch) . .6 High Beam/Turn Signal Stalk Switch . .6 Brake Light Switch . .7 Hazard Warning Switch . .7 Fog Light Relay . .8 Rain and Light Sensor . .8 Exterior Lighting . .9 Headlights . .9 Tail Lights . .9 Brake Lights . .10 E46 Convertible Third Brake Light . .10 Advantages of Neon Technology . .10 Principle of Operation . .11 Lamp Monitoring . .11 Emergency (Failsafe Lighting) . .12 Home Lighting . .13 Redundant Storage . .13 Crash Control Activation . .14 Fog Lights . .14 Dimmer Circuit (KL58g) . .14 Indicator Lamps . .14 Rain/Driving-Light Sensor (RLS) . .15 Xenon Headlight Systems . .17 LWR . .18 Version Identification . .18 Headlight Replacement Parts . .18 Xenon High Intensity Discharge Bulbs . .19 Phases of Bulb Operation . .19 Functional Description . .19 Initial Print Date: 12/04 Revision Date: Subject Page Xenon Bulb Monitoring . .20 Xenon Headlight Assembly Components . .20 Bi-Xenon Headlights . .21 Components . .22 Bi-Xenon Headlight . .22 Electrical control facility for bi-xenon headlights . .22 Diagnosis . .23 Xenon Headlight Testing . .23 Xenon Headlight SI/TRI Bulletin . .23 Adaptive Headlights (AHL) . .24 E46 Lighting Systems Model: E46 Production: From Start of Production After completion of this module you will be able to: • Understand the lighting systems used on E46 • Identify and locate lighting system components • Diagnose lighting system concerns 3 E46 Lighting Systems E46 Lighting Systems The E46 lighting system consists of a Light Switch Center (LSZ) module which controls all exterior lighting. In addition to the electronic control and monitoring system for the external vehicle lights, the LSZ contains the switch for parking lights/low beam, the push buttons for fog lights as well as the potentiometers for instrument lighting. -
12 Newsletter
IAWA NEWSLETTER International Archive of Women in Architecture Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Fall 2000 No. 12 New Acquisitions chitecture in 1952. Although women Women Architects in Romania achieved equal rights in the 1923 Romania, a nation located in constitution (this granted them the southeastern Europe, lies between right to vote in local elections only), Bulgaria, to the south, and the few entered the architectural profes- Ukraine and Moldavia to the north. sion. One of the pioneers was Lucia Romanians speak a Latin tongue in- Dumbrâveanu (b. 1898) who stud- troduced in the time of the Roman ied at the École des Beaux Arts in (1) Virginia Haret, Prince Dimitrie Cantemir Paris in the early 1920’s. In Paris, she Emperor Trajan, who conquered College (1926), Bucharest. these lands, and made way for a met her countryman and future hus- large number of Roman immigrants the Romanian Architects’ Society. It band Horia Creangâ (1892-1943) and to settle in the province, called Dacia. became a state institution within the in 1927, returned with him to During the Middle Ages, modern- School of Fine Arts of Bucharest in Bucharest to start a busy practice. day Romania consisted of three prin- the late 1890’s and an independent Although Lucia collaborated with cipalities: Wallachia,Moldavia,and Higher School of Architecture in 1904. her husband on such Bucharest land- Transylvania. From the 15th Cen- The name of the institution changed marks as the ARO (Asigurarea tury, the rulers of Wallachia and several times–from Architecture Româneascnâ), a commission that Moldavia retained a measure of in- Academy in the 1930’s, to Faculty of they won by competition in 1929, her dependence by paying heavy trib- Architecture within the Polytechnic name was forgotten. -
Enhancing the Investigation Capacities of the Romanian Authorities to Confiscate and Recover Proceeds of Crime
Enhancing the investigation capacities of the Romanian authorities to confiscate and recover proceeds of crime. Final Report July 2013. Basel Institute on Governance!Steinenring 60!4051 Basel!Switzerland!Phone +41 (0)61 205 55 11!www.baselgovernance.org Enhancing the investigation capacities of the Romanian authorities to confiscate and recover proceeds of crime Final report Authors Basel Institute on Governance Pedro Gomes Pereira, Senior Asset Recovery Specialist, Basel Institute on Governance Andrew Dornbierer, Legal Researcher, Basel Institute on Governance © 2013 Basel Institute on Governance, International Centre for Asset Recovery Steinenring 60, 4051 Basel, Switzerland www.baselgovernance.org, [email protected] This report was requested to the Basel Institute on Governance under the Swiss-Romanian Co-operation Programme, for the project entitled “The Reinforcement of the Capacity of the Romanian Authorities to Confiscate and Recover Proceeds from Crime”. The opinions expressed in this document are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position of the Government of Romania or of the Romanian Ministry of Justice. All parts of this report are protected by copyright. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The Basel Institute on Governance encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission readily. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work or any other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, please contact [email protected]. 2 Enhancing the investigation capacities of the Romanian authorities to confiscate and recover proceeds of crime Final report Table of Contents List of Abbreviations ...................................................................................................................................................................