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Although the Reserve encompasses just the lower 52 miles of Where A River Meets the Sea the , it is connected to a sprawling watershed Welcome to the Apalachicola River and Bay Basin that traverses three states and covers nearly 20,000 square Deep in the tupelo and miles. The upper reaches of the basin begin about 90 miles cypress of the above Atlanta, where the originates as a Additional Resources floodplain, dark and rich small mountain stream. Flowing south for 436 miles it meets Weather and Wildlife water seeps into the flow the 350 mile long at the state line and Lake If you suspect a fish, wildlife, boating or environmental of a large alluvial river that . Below this point, we call the river Apalachicola as it violation, contact FWC’s Wildlife Alert at 888-404-3922. Use makes its way to one of the stretches 107 miles to and eventually the Gulf this line to also report dead, sick or injured most productive estuaries of Mexico. sea turtles and marine mammals. Cypress (Rothenberg, 2010) in the world. This gem of The many habitats found within the Apalachicola River USGS Current Water Data for Florida: natural diversity that we call the Apalachicola River and Bay watershed support a high diversity of plant and animal species. http://waterdata.usgs.gov/fl/nwis/rt System includes upland, floodplain, riverine, estuarine and More than 1,300 plant species have been identified here with environments, which are closely interrelated and NOAA Tides, Currents and Weather: 103 of them listed as threatened or endangered. This region influenced by each other. https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/ contains more than 40 species of amphibians and 80 species of reptiles, giving the central Panhandle one of the highest Recreation diversities of these animal groups in North America. The For a list of fishing guides, ecotours and Apalachicola basin lies on the eastern fringe of the Mississippi kayak/canoe rentals in the Franklin County area: flyway, thus receiving large numbers of birds from both the http://www.saltyflorida.com/things-to-do/nature-outdoors/ Midwest and Atlantic Seaboard during migratory periods. Lands and waters of the serve as some of the Explore the Florida Hikes! website for places to hike, camp, most important bird habitats in the southeastern , paddle and bike: http://floridahikes.com/northwest-florida harboring 350 species throughout the different seasons. Over 270 species of fish have been observed, of which approximately Conservation 90 are strictly freshwater species, as well as more than 50 Invasive species identification, EDD MapS reporting and Tidal creek flatwoods (Blitch, 2009) species of mammal. partnerships: http://www.eddmaps.org/Florida/ The Apalachicola National Estuarine Research Reserve This Roadmap to Recreation aims to showcase the recreational opportunities within these natural habitats across Regional Land Stewardship in the Panhandle Overview of prescribed fire: http://www.fs.fed.us/fire/ (ANERR) encompasses nearly 250,000 acres of public lands our conservation lands. Primitive camping, hiking, nature To be a successful land steward means to not only focus Some of the ways in which land managers foster management/rx.html and waters in the . Public lands within the boundary of ANERR are managed by the Department observation and paddling are just a few of the ways to enjoy the on restoration and management within a single property, sustainable, natural ecosystems in Florida include: • The use of prescribed fire of Environmental Protection’s (DEP) Florida Coastal Office, ecosystems, while also having minimal impact on the natural but to collaborate across multiple properties, landowners communities. Please be thoughtful of your footprint on our and differences in order to achieve landscape level • Invasive species management For information on the Research, Stewardship, Education Northwest Florida Water Management District (NWFWMD), natural and cultural resources while you explore, connect and conservation. • Protection of threatened and endangered species and Coastal Training Programs at ANERR visit: Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC), U.S. enjoy the beauty of the Apalachicola River and Bay Basin! Florida conservation lands and waters span a variety • Enhancement of public access and use http://www.dep.state.fl.us/coastal/sites/apalachicola/ Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and DEP’s Division of Parks and of landowners, from federal and state, to county lands • Habitat mapping and monitoring Recreation. The Florida Forest and private holdings. Land managers are often juggling • Monitoring changes in water quality and coastal waters Service (FFS) and U.S. Forest scientific research, natural resource management and • Encouraging stewardship of the natural world through Service also manage public environmental education for many audiences at one time. education and outreach programs lands adjacent to the Reserve. This diverse group of natural resource managers seeks to Find us on: A guide to exploring the recreation opportunities conserve the biological function of the Apalachicola River and Bay Basin of the watershed, its natural Published 2016. Initial funding providing by the Florida Department communities and the many of Environmental Protection’s Florida Coastal Office. ecosystem services they provide. St. George Island (Snyder, 2014) Beach activities (Blitch, 2008) Apalachicola River sandbar (Snyder, 2015)

Recreation Survival Chart Statewide Recreation Programs Apalachicola Apalachicola Apalachicola River Apalachicola River Box R St. George Island St. Vincent Tate’s Hell National Estuarine National Forest Water Management Wildlife & Wildlife Management State Park National Wildlife State Forest & Wildlife Research Reserve Area Environmental Area Area Refuge Management Area

Seabirds and shorebirds (DEP, 2004) Campsite along the CT (Alderson, 2016) Saltwater fishing (Visit Florida, 2016)

Start Here Nature Center and Unit 4 Accessible by vehicles; Florida River Island Multiple access points by Accessible by vehicles; Accessible by vehicles; Accessible by boat only; Accessible by vehicles; The Great Florida Birding Trail (GFBT) The Florida Circumnavigational Saltwater DEP’s Division of Recreation and Parks (East Hole) accessible by Free to public Recreation Aera accessible vehicle and boat; Free to public; Entrance fee at Ranger Free to public Free to public is a 2,000 mile long collection of more than Paddling Trail (CT) is Florida’s longest and most manages the 174 parks, trails and historic vehicles; Free to Public; (Day Use/Camping fees by vehicles, but most areas Free to public; Pets leashed Station; Pets leashed (fees apply at shuttle (Day Use/Camping fees 500 locations in Florida where bird and wildlife ambitious paddling trail. The CT is a 1,515 mile sea sites within Florida’s State Park system. Besides Little St. George Island apply in some areas); accessible by boat; Pets leashed service from Indian Pass); apply in some areas); habitats are protected. The trail promotes kayaking adventure that includes every Florida coastal providing hundreds of thousands of acres for public (LSGI), Nick’s Hole and Pets leashed Free to public; No pets please Pets leashed Lower River Marsh tracts Pets leashed birdwatching, environmental education and ecotourism. Some habitat type, from barrier island dune systems to salt marshes recreational use, the state park system is the largest steward accessible by boat only; local sites that have been designated along this trail include: and mangroves. Numerous historical sites and natural points of of public historic properties in Florida. Be sure not to miss Pets leashed in all areas St. Vincent National Wildlife Refuge, Cash Bayou and interest are accessible along the trail, as well as colorful fishing some of these parks in the Panhandle: , St. Joseph Bay Beach Day Use Areas, Fort Gadsden Historic Site, High Bluff communities and urban centers. The trail passes through the Peninsula, St. George Island, Bald Point and Ochlockonee. Amenities Restrooms, potable water, Restrooms and potable Restrooms and potable Restrooms and potable Restrooms may be Restrooms, showers and Restrooms available at the Restrooms and potable Coastal Hiking Trail, St. George Island State Park and Unit 4 Forgotten Coast in Segment 4 from St. Joseph Peninsula State elevator access and water available at water available at water available at available at check station potable water available Indian Pass boat launch; water available at (East Hole) on St. George Park to St. George Island State Park for 57 miles. Recreational fishing can be enjoyed in _ cellular service available developed Recreation Florida River Island designated Recreation area; No potable water; at six beach pavilions, Restrooms may be available designated Recreation both freshwater and saltwater habitats in the at the Nature Center Areas and Camps; Recreation Area; Areas and Camps; Limited cellular service the main campground, at West Pass Cabin/Indian Areas and Camps; Island. Limited cellular service Limited cellular service Limited cellular service in most areas and youth camp area. Pass; No potable water; Limited cellular service The Florida National Scenic Apalachicola River System. Common freshwater in many areas in most areas in many areas Limited cellular service Limited cellular service in many areas La Florida is the Trail (FNST) is one of eleven species taken include bass, catfish, bream and in some areas in most areas “Land of Flowers.” The National Trails in the United other panfish. Flounder, redfish, trout, pompano, tarpon and Panhandle is considered States. The FNST runs mackerel are some of the saltwater species. Management of Designated 9+ total miles including 89 total miles including No primitive hiking trails 0.5 mile Pine to Palm Trail No primitive hiking trails 3.5 total miles including 1+ total miles including 9+ total miles including one of the best areas in approximately 1,300 miles from Gulf Islands recreational fishing activity is enforced by FWC regulations. Primitive Hiking West Pass Trail, Island Wright Lake Trail, Trail of but hiking allowed on (Sand Beach) but hiking allowed on Gap Point Nature Trail, Central Trail, East Beach High Bluff Coastal Hiking the state to view native Florida residents and visitors need a Florida hunting, Trails Ridge Trail, Government Lakes and Camel Lake multiple-use roads multiple-use roads East Slough Boardwalk and West Beach Trail, Dwarf Cypress National Seashore at Pensacola Beach to Big Dock Trail, Sike’s Cut Trail, Loop, Fort Gadsden Trail, and Trail Access Trails Boardwalk wildflowers in natural Cypress National Preserve in the . freshwater fishing and/or saltwater fishing license unless they F Nature Center Boardwalks Florida National Scenic Trail ecosystems because of Pitcher plants (Snyder, 2012) The trail passes through areas managed by are a member of one of the exempt groups (see website). the abundance and breadth of public lands. The soils, diverse more than two dozen public land managing FWC also manages public hunting on more than Multiple-use 3 miles 1,500 miles 8 miles 100+ miles 40+ miles 4 miles of unpaved road 90+ miles 850+ miles of unpaved roads geomorphology and a warm, moist climate allow for many agencies, including 70+ miles within the 5.5 million acres in the wildlife management system and Roads of unpaved roads (LSGI) of mostly unpaved roads of unpaved roads of unpaved roads of unpaved roads (plus nearly 6 miles of paved) of unpaved roads (plus 19 miles paved) cooperates with other land managers on regulations. Some unique species of plants to thrive. In addition, the majority of Apalachicola National Forest. Florida Trail (PRD, 2016) 9+ miles on Van Horn 7+ miles along the 19+ miles along the 100+ miles within the 7 miles along the Jackson Part of the 1,645 mile Part of the 1,645 mile 10+ miles along Whiskey public land is routinely managed by prescribed fire, which popular game species in the state include white-tailed Designated promotes native plant communities. The Florida Department of Transportation’s deer, turkey, dove, quail, Paddling Trails Slough and Chipley Creek; Apalachicola River; Part of Apalachicola River; Apalachicola River WEA and Apalachicola Rivers; Circumnavigational Trail Circumnavigational Trail George, Cash Creek, High Part of the 1,645 mile the 163 mile Apalachicola Part of the 163 mile State Paddling Trail System 8+ miles along Columbus, Bluff Creeks; Part of the National Scenic Byways Program recognizes wild hog and waterfowl. z Circumnavigational Trail River Blueway Paddling Apalachicola River (11 designated trails, see Little Huckleberry, Pine Log 25 mile New River Paddling Recreational opportunities in Florida’s State roads having outstanding scenic, historic, FWC’s Hunting Handbook Trail; Part of the 62 mile Blueway Paddling Trail Map 4); Part of the 163 and Huckleberry Creeks; Trail; Part of the 62 mile Forests are as diverse as the resources themselves. cultural, natural, recreational and archaeological qualities. Be summarizes the hunting Lower mile Apalachicola River Part of the 122 mile Lower Ochlockonee River Most of the outdoor activities in the forests can be sure to check out the numerous recreation spots along the regulations for private and State Trail Blueway Paddling Trail Panhandle Intra Coastal State Trail; Part of the 1,645 passive in nature, such as the Trailwalker Program, which Savannahs and Scenic Byways, which travel Waterway Paddling Trail mile Circumnavigational Trail public lands (http://myfwc. challenges hikers to complete as many as 50+ trails across the a combined 250 miles around the Forgotten Coast region. com/hunting/regulations). state. Visitors can also explore many of the forested areas by Water Access Many public boat ramps 24 launches total 1 launch 7 launches total 1 boat launch with 2 primitive boat launches No designated boat ramps 30 launches total White-tailed deer (Visit Florida, 2016) and beach access sites are (18 boat ramps, 6 hand (boat ramp at Florida River (5 boat ramps, 2 hand 2 floating docks and beach access available or hand launches but beach (5 boat ramps, bicycle, horse, or canoe/kayak. y q available; 2 public wood docks launches), Island Recreation Area) launches) (Abercrombie Boat Ramp access is available; 1 boat 25 hand launches); 1 wood (LSGI); Fishing piers (old bridge) 9 lakes/ponds at Pine Log) house for staff use only; dock (Cash Creek) | accessible from Eastpoint and Boat launch across Indian Apalachicola National Estuarine Research Reserve • 108 Island Drive Eastpoint, FL 32328 • Phone: 850-670-7700 St. George Island (SGI); Pass open to public Kayak launch at Nick’s Hole (access from water only) Encountering Wildlife Primitive 9 primitive campsites; 6 designated campgrounds, 1 designated campground 4 designated campgrounds 1 designated full-facility No public camping 28 hunt camps, Simple preventive measures and awareness can Camping Free and year-round; 19 hunt camps and dispersed (total 10 campsites) (total 17 campsites) with No public campground (60 sites); permitted; Overnight stays 15 campsites and First come, first camping available year-round at Florida River Island permit (free); No permit camping permitted 2 primitive camps on allowed only in conjunction 2 campgrounds; Most sites make your adventures even more enjoyable. 9 served; Registration is (14 days max). First come, Recreation Area; required at Whiskey George Gap Point and 1 youth with refuge hunts, by ermit, are on the river banks with • Ticks, chiggers, biting flies, fire ants, recommended but not first served at most sites; Reservation required primitive camp; Dispersed group camp; Reservation at 2 designated hunt camps canoe/kayak/small boat spiders and mosquitoes are very common required Fees apply in certain areas; (free) and year-round; camping is allowed (fee) required for all access and fishing; Special in Florida. Cover up with clothing and utilize Electric hookups only available Dispersed camping allowed throughout the WEA Use Permit required (fees) bug spray if necessary. at Camel, Wright and Hickory throughout the WMA (14 days max) at sites except Womack Longleaf pine community (Snyder, 2012) • Never feed wild animals. Besides being Landing; Online reservations (on river sandbars and in Creek Camping Area A harmless orb weaver for Camel and Wright Lake floodplain) (Snyder, 2012) dangerous, it is also illegal to feed some available at Recreation.gov Island Ridge Trail on Little St. George Island (Wren, 2014) animals, such as alligators and bears. Conserving Our Resources • Look and listen for Practicing “Leave No Trace” Ethics Nature Bald eagles, wading birds, Red-cockaded Vast, forested floodplain White-tailed deer, raccoons, Wild turkeys, white-tailed Shorebirds and seabirds, Alligators, red wolves, Dwarf cypress, Florida black Safety Tips for the Trail venomous snakes. Pick up 1. Prepare white and brown pelicans, woodpeckers, gopher populated by many bird, bald eagles, river turtles and deer, hogs, river otters, dolphins, sea turtles, barrier bald eagles, sambar deer, bears, swallow-tailed kites, Observation On Every Hike and Paddle a snake guide to learn how Before exploring any area, check for closures and fire restrictions. Eastern diamondback tortoises, Apalachicola reptile, amphibian and 280+ bird species; osprey and birds island dune and beach water moccasins, dune barred owls, frog species, Plan your route and tell a friend. [ rattlesnakes, barrier island kingsnakes, longleaf pine mammal species, as well 4 designated GFBT sites across flatwoods and river habitats; St. George Island ridge and swale habitats; pygmy rattlesnakes, • Bring plenty of water and food. One gallon of water is to identify them! Watch dune and swale habitats, and pitcher plant habitats; as tupelo and cypress trees (Cash Bayou, Sand Beach, floodplain habitats State Park is a designated St. Vincent Island is a flatwoods and coastal ridge suggested per person per day for overnight trips. For day where you step and be 2. Camp on durable surfaces expansive salt marshes; 5 designated GFBT sites Bloody Bluff, Howard’s GFBT site designated GFBT site habitats; 2 designated GFBT trips, ½ gallon per person is recommended. careful when picking up Good campsites are found, not made! Unit 4 on St. George Island (Fort Gadsden, Wright Lake, Creek Agriculture Fields) sites (Deep Creek Tract, High • Consider bringing these essentials: map and compass/GPS, firewood. Use designated camping sites or pick a site where vegetation is is a designated GFBT site Co Rd 22 Pond and Forest Bluff Coastal Hiking Trail) sunscreen, sunglasses, hat, whistle, bug spray and first aid kit. • Do not approach wildlife absent. Rd 123 sites near Sumatra) Protect riparian areas by camping at least 200 feet from lakes you may see on the trail Eastern Diamondback rattlesnake (Snyder, 2012) Land Exploration and streams. Special 9.5 miles of undeveloped 55 miles designated Biking allowed Horseback-riding Horseback-riding Events and ranger programs Seasonal guided tram 145 miles designated and be careful not to disturb their habitat. • Know your route and capabilities. 3. Dispose of waste properly Opportunities Gulf Beach (LSGI); Biking Off-Highway Vehicle trails on multi-use roads and biking allowed on and biking allowed on are available year-round tours available; 9 miles of Off-Highway Vehicle trails Be aware of the trail terrain, • Learn to identify and avoid irritating plants including poison allowed on multi-use roads (Leon County, permit multi-use roads multi-use roads (check website calendar); undeveloped Gulf Beach; (permit required); biking ivy, cacti, cat briars and sawgrass. Pack it in, pack it out! Inspect your campsite before you leave for required); Biking allowed Biking allowed Biking allowed allowed on non-OHV roads length and special features. trash, spilled foods and gear. LG • Stay on the trail and do not take • Have fun and enjoy the wonderful diversity of plants and on multi-use roads on multi-use roads on multi-use roads and on multiple-use trails animals Florida has to offer! Deposit solid human waste in catholes dug 6 to 8 inches deep, at shortcuts. The trail has been least 200 feet from water, camp and trails. Cover and disguise the Hunting and Hunting on the Lower River Hunting managed by FWC Hunting managed by FWC Hunting managed by FWC Hunting managed by FWC No hunting allowed. First-come, first-served Hunting managed by FWC designed to minimize destruction cathole when finished. Fishing Marsh tract is managed by under Apalachicola WMA under Apalachicola River under Apalachicola River under Box R regulations; Saltwater fishing available permits for 3 hunts under Tate’s Hell Wildlife of surrounding vegetation and to FWC under Apalachicola regulations; During WEA and Apalachicola WEA regulations; Squirrel Deer, hog, turkey and (sambar, archery, primitive Management Area 4. Leave what you find Ql WEA regulations. Dove the general gun season, WMA regulations; and dove hunting popular; dove are popular; Check weapons). FWC issues regulations. During general prevent erosion. Preserve the past: Look but do not touch cultural and historic hunting allowed on LSGI. camping is allowed only in Freshwater fishing available Hunting activity generally the Regulations Summary permits for Refuge hunts, gun and muzzle loading • Leave the trail or campsite better structures, artifacts and sites. Freshwater and saltwater designated hunt camps; peaks between mid- and hunt calendar before and hunts managed NWR gun hunting season, a than when you found it! High Bluff Coastal Hiking Trail Leave rocks, plants and other natural objects as you find them. fishing available Freshwater fishing available November and mid-January. you visit; Freshwater and staff. Freshwater and State Forest Use Permit (Snyder, 2014) Avoid introducing or transporting invasive, exotic species by Check the Regulations saltwater fishing available saltwater fishing available is required for primitive Water Exploration • Know waterway conditions. Check tides, winds and water removing seeds/debris from gear, boots and boats before and Summary and hunt calendar around St. Vincent Island camping and extended after travels. before you visit. Freshwater and from 14 mile parcel hunt camp stays (fee). levels before you get on the water. and saltwater fishing Freshwater and saltwater • Wear a personal flotation device (PFD). Florida law Florida back bear cubs (DEP, 2011) 5. Minimize campfire impacts available fishing available requires a readily accessible and wearable Coast Guard You are Living in Bear Country Use alternatives to campfires during periods of high fire danger. approved PFD with attached whistle for each occupant. • When camping, the easiest way to prevent attracting a Use existing fire rings and never leave a campfire unattended. Apalachicola National Apalachicola District Office NWFWMD Headquarters Northwest Florida Regional Northwest Florida Regional St. George Island State Park St. Vincent National Florida Forest Service Contact Children under the age of 6 must wear PFDs. bear is to eliminate or secure anything that has a scent, Collect dead and down wood only for campfires. Estuarine Research Reserve Ranger Station 81 Water Management Drive FWC Office FWC Office 1900 E. Gulf Beach Drive Wildlife Refuge Tate’s Hell State Forest including food, toothpaste, deodorant, bug repellent and Make sure it is fully extinguished before leaving the area – cold to @ Nature Center & Staff Offices 11152 NW State Route 20 Havana, FL 32333 3911 Hwy. 2321 3911 Hwy. 2321 St. George Island, FL 32328 P.O. Box 447 290 Airport Rd. the touch! 108 Island Drive Bristol, FL 32321 850-539-5999 Panama City, FL 32409 Panama City, FL 32409 850-927-2111 Apalachicola, FL 32329 Carrabelle, FL 32322 sunscreen. Eastpoint, FL 32328 850-643-2282 850-265-3676 850-265-3676 850-653-8808 850-697-3734 • Bag your food in an airtight, odor-containing bag or canister. 6. Respect wildlife 850-670-7700 Hang this container away from your campsite at least 10 feet Treat wildlife with respect and enjoy viewing animals from a above the ground and 4 feet from the tree. distance. See “Encountering Wildlife” section for more information. • Commit your tent to being a food-free zone. 7. Be considerate of other visitors Scan QR code • To report a bear problem anywhere in the state, 24 hours a Respect other visitors and protect the quality of their experiences for more day, call the toll-free Wildlife Alert Hotline: 888-404-FWCC. by being courteous. information Fishing on the bay (Visit Florida, 2016) ]

Low er Apalachicola River Corridor u Road Map To Recr eation Map 1 - Little St. George Island Map 2 - ANERR Nature Center Map 4 - Apalachicola River Paddling Opportunities Little St. George Island is open year-round to the public for beach activities, fishing, hiking, paddling and primitive camping. The Nature Center is open Tuesday through Saturday 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. and is located at 108 Island Drive in Eastpoint. There are a variety of paddling trips for all ages, skill levels and interests in the Apalachicola River and Bay Basin. For detailed trip planning, The island is accessible by boat only and access points include West Pass, Marshall House/Government Dock and Sike’s Cut. Aquatic tanks, historical and cultural exhibits and outdoor boardwalks are featured in the center and admission is free. including maps, campsites, points of interest and amenities, refer to the Apalachicola River Blueway website by scanning the QR code in the corner of this map or by visiting http://apalachicolablueway.com/blueway_maps.html.

Map 3 - Unit 4 on St. George Island The Unit 4 (East Hole) tract is open year-round to the public and is easily accessed at the end of 6th Street East on St. George Island. Lower Apalachicola River Corridor u Road Map To Recreation