Sigla

Manuscripts here can usually be identified in three ways: by a full RISM siglum and shelf mark, by a short siglum in common use, or by a casual short name. Some sources are too obscure to have the last of these. The sigla defined by RISM (Repertoire internationale des sources musicales) are detailed in RISM-Bibliothekssigel: Gesamtverzeichnis (Munich, I999) and specify coun• try (in capital letters), city (uppercase after a hyphen), and holding institution (in lowercase). For example, GB-Lbl is Great Britain, London, British Library; US-Cn is the United States, Chicago, Newberry Library. This library siglum is followed by the shelf mark of the manuscript source (often abbreviated to the minimum required to differentiate it from other music manuscripts in the same library). The full expansion of RISM sigla is not given here, merely the decod• ing of the short sigla. For handy online decoding of RISM sigla, readers are re• ferred to a resource such as the Digital Image Archive of (www.diamm.ac.uk). Short sigla, like the RISM sigla, are printed in italics.

Key to short sigla B B-Bc I; St Gudule fragment CaB F-CA Ip8; Cambrai fragments Cg US-Cn 54; Chicago theory manuscript; Newberry theory manuscript F-CH 564; Chantilly Codex DK-Kk, Fragmenter I?!ll Xll SIGLA AND ABBREVIATIONS

Em D-Mbs I4274; St Emmeram Codex Fa 1-FZc II?; faenza Codex FP 1-Fn 26; Panciatichi Codex Gh B-Gr 3 36o GR 1-GR I97 GRb 1-GR Iv l-IVe II5; Ivrea Codex Lo GB-Lbl 29987; Lu 1-Las I84; Lucca Codex; Mancini Codex ModA 1-MOe a. 5.24; Modena Codex MONS B-MONS; Leclercq fragment Ox GB-Lbl Douce 308; Oxford chansonnier Pa Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Library, MS French I 5; the Pennsylvania chansonnier Pg CS-Pu XI E 9 PadB 1-Pu III5 Pit F-Pn 568 Pic F-Pn 67 PR F-Pn 677I; Reina Codex Ro 1-Rvat 215 (and Ostiglia, Fondazione Opera Pia don Giuseppe Greggiati, without shelf mark); Rossi Codex Sq 1-Fl 87; Squarcialupi Codex Str F-Sm 222 WolkA A-Wn 2777; Oswald von Wolkenstein manuscript A WolkB A-lu without shelf mark; Oswald von Wolkenstein manuscript B

Abbreviations

Ca cantus (voice part) CMM Corpus Mensurabilis Musicae (series title) Ct contratenor (voice part) cs Scriptorum de musica medii aevi nova series a Gerbertina altera, ed. Charles Edmond Henri de Coussemaker, 4 vols. (Paris, 1864- 76) GS Scriptores ecclesiastici de musica sacra potissimum, ed. Martin Gerbert, 3 vols. (St. Blaise, 1784; repr. Hildesheim, 1963) m.,mm. measure, measures MGG Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart, ed. Ludwig Finscher. Rev. ed., I7 vols. Kassel, 1994-. PL Patrologia Latina, ed. J.-P. Migne (Paris, r844-64) PMFC Polyphonic Music of the Fourteenth Century (series title) RISM Repertoire internationale des sources musicales (series title). Most references made here refer to Series B/IV: Handschriften mit SIGLA AND ABBREVIATIONS Xlll

mehrstimmiger Musik des rr.-r6. ]ahrhunderts, 5 vols., I supple• ment (Munich, I966-). View details at http://www.rism.org.uk/ publications.html. RS Raynaud-Spanke number for French lyrics from the list in Hans Spanke, G. Raynaud's Bibliographie des altfranzosische Liedes, neu beareitet und erganzt (Lei den, I 9 55) T tenor (voice part) TNG The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, ed. Stanley Sadie and John Tyrell (London: Macmillan, 200I). Available on• line to subscribers from www.grovemusic.com. TML Thesaurus Musicarum Latinarum available at www.music.indiana .edu/tml!start.html Tr triplum (voice part)

Pitches Specific pitches are designated in italics using the Guidonian gamut (see chap• ter 5, p. 2 53). Pitch classes are given in roman capitals.

SUNG BIRDS