Diavik Diamond Mines Inc

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Diavik Diamond Mines Inc APPENDIX IX-1.8 Focus on Caribou & NCRP Closure Plan Diavik Diamond Mines Inc. Closure and Reclamation Plan – V4.0 DDMI Traditional Knowledge Panel Session #9 FOCUS ON CARIBOU Diavik Diamond Mine, NT May 13–16, 2016 George was known for his love of life. He and his beautiful wife Celine raised a large family ensuring that they could live in both the traditional and modern worlds. He provided leadership in the community formally and informally. He contributed to the publishing of a dictionary in his dialect while playing an important role in the development of a “watchmen” program that builds on traditional stewardship of traditional territories to ensure the environment is protected. Indeed George spent some of his last days reviewing the work of the TK Panel, ensuring that it was well represented by reports. George loved to laugh and make people feel good, he didn't hesitate to tease in a loving way. He will be missed throughout his community and the whole north. When George was still okay he had a lot of recommendations [for the TK Panel] so wrote everything down in October . At the end he was laughing and then he says "I hope the two mines can get together and make me a head stone out of all those rock piles." Shared by Celine Marlowe TK Panel Session #9 May 13–16, 2016 Diavik Diamond Mines (2012) Inc. Traditional Knowledge Panel Report Session #9: Focus on Caribou Diavik Diamond Mine, NT May 13–16, 2016 Facilitation Joanne Barnaby, Joanne Barnaby Consulting Natasha Thorpe, Thorpe Consulting Services (TCS) Participants Kitikmeot Inuit Association Bobby Algona, Nancy Kadlun, Doyle Algona (youth) Łutsel K’e Dene First Nation August Enzoe, Celine Marlowe, Denecho Catholique (youth) North Slave Métis Alliance Kathy Arden, Wayne Langenhan, Chloe Dragon Smith (youth) Tłı̨chǫ Government Dora Migwi, Louie Zoe, Janelle Nitsiza (youth), Peter Huskey (interpreter) Yellowknives Dene First Nation Grace Martin, Rose Betsina, Berna Martin (interpreter) Observers/Presenters/Visitors Government of the NWT Karin Clark (presenter) Environmental Monitoring Arnold Enge, Allison Rodvang (observers) Advisory Board Tłı̨chǫ Government Lands Joline Huskey (observer) Department Diavik Diamond Mines Inc. Gord Macdonald C&E Consulting Colleen English Thorpe Consulting Services Janet Murray (transcriber) Interpreting equipment provided by Pido Productions. TK Panel Session #9 May 13–16, 2016 1 As a group here, we all come together to try to express our feelings, to give back to Diavik our traditional knowledge. -- Bobby Algona We are gathered here having this discussion on the caribou we are representing. -- Dora Migwi Background The TK Panel is mandated to assist Diavik Diamond Mines (2012) Inc. (Diavik) and work with local communities in facilitating appropriate and meaningful accommodation of Traditional Knowledge (TK). The TK Panel provides guidance in environmental management and monitoring as well as in closure planning at the Diavik Diamond Mine. From 2011 through early 2013, TK Panels were assembled by the Environmental Monitoring Advisory Board (EMAB) to discuss select concerns related to the Diavik Diamond Mine. The most recent session was held at the Diavik Diamond Mine (Figure 1) from May 13–16, 2016 and was the fifth in a series of TK Panel sessions now administered under Diavik rather than EMAB, and the ninth in the total number of TK Panel sessions. Session Purpose Caribou are at the forefront of many northerners’ minds given recent declines in herd populations and, not surprisingly, discussions of caribou have been central to nearly all TK Panel sessions held to date. In response, this ninth session focused on caribou, particularly with respect to monitoring and managing caribou (and other wildlife) as a part of Diavik’s closure plan. A review of available TK related to caribou was presented, including maps of caribou-related TK produced by various Aboriginal organizations and available to the public. This session was particularly relevant given present concerns about population decline of the Bathurst caribou herd. The TK Panel drew upon previous sessions related to caribou (TK Panel #4), observations made during previous site visits, a review of available TK presented as well as an overview of the current Bathurst Caribou Range Plan and regional wildlife research and management programs provided by the Government of the Northwest Territories (GNWT) Department of Environment and Natural Resources (ENR). Part of the session was also used to review the final closure plan for the North Country Rock Pile (NCRP) to allow the TK Panel to determine if they support the final design for the pile at closure. In keeping with the format of previous sessions, the TK Panel developed recommendations for review and consideration by Diavik and provided suggestions for future TK Panel sessions. TK Panel Session #9 May 13–16, 2016 2 Session Goals and Activities The TK Panel reviews closure plans for various areas of the mine, shares their knowledge in relation to each topic and presents recommendations to Diavik at the end of each session. In this way, they are continually increasing their understanding of the mine site and its closure challenges, while also directly influencing Diavik’s closure plans. The goals for Session 9 were to: • provide a final opportunity for input and seek support / approval on the final closure plan for the North Country Rock Pile • review a summary of existing TK of caribou that has been shared since the 1990s, prepared in response to a request from the TK Panel • learn more about the current Bathurst Caribou Range Plan and the GNWT’s wildlife research and monitoring programs • provide guidance on ways to encourage safe movement of caribou and other wildlife on/around site and how best to monitor animals throughout closure Figure 1 Diavik Diamond Mine 2015 TK Panel Session #9 May 13–16, 2016 3 The session agenda was structured around these key goals. At the outset of the session, the group reviewed and approved the proposed format and agenda. An evaluation process held at the end of the session helps to improve future sessions. During the TK Panel session, approximately 10 individuals took a Process Plant tour, as per their request, to learn more about the Processed Kimberlite deposition trial. Participants received a surface tour of the mine upon arrival to re-familiarize themselves with the site, and a more focussed field trip on May 14 included stops requested by the Panel and discussions relating to the following locations: A154/418 open pits, North Country Rock Pile (NCRP) and till pile, processed kimberlite containment (PKC) area, test pile, natural reclamation areas near the shallow bays, and the North Inlet area. Report Overview This report first outlines key themes around caribou related to closure planning discussed during the session and closes with recommendations made by the TK Panel. Appendix A includes photos from the session and field trip. Appendix B contains the session agenda while Appendix C provides a blank copy of the informed consent form that was signed by participants or observers new to the TK Panel. Session notes were reviewed and verified by the speakers and included in Appendix D including maps created by the men’s break-out group of the TK Panel related to their recommendations around caribou monitoring. Appendix E contains maps of publicly available TK of caribou shared by groups while Appendix F presents a review of caribou recommendations made by the TK Panel to-date. Appendix G contains a presentation given to the TK Panel as an overview of documented TK of caribou starting from the 1990s. Diavik provided a presentation on an overview of the closure plan, the focus for Session 9 and their response to TK Panel Session 8 recommendations on shoals, reefs and water monitoring. Diavik also presented the final closure plan for the NCRP as well as an update on processed kimberlite toxicology and the PK deposition trial (Appendix H). Finally, Diavik reported on caribou and wildlife monitoring on-site (Appendix I). The Government of the Northwest Territories gave an overview of the Bathurst Caribou Range Plan and the department’s current research and management initiatives (Appendix J). On the morning of the last day, the youth collaboratively presented the work of the TK Panel to Gord Macdonald through a presentation outlining key observations and comments as well as recommendations on caribou (Appendix K). A short presentation delivered on the next steps is included (Appendix L), followed by a summary of participant evaluations (Appendix M). TK Panel Session #9 May 13–16, 2016 4 Proceedings: Key Questions and Themes The TK Panel was tasked with exploring guiding questions during this session. The original questions proposed by the facilitators were modified with input from the TK Panel over the course of the session and were finalized as follows: 1. Do you accept the responses to your recommendations as to what can and cannot be accommodated in the NCRP final closure plan? Do you support the plan? 2. At and after closure, what can be done to support safe movement of wildlife on/around site? 3. Should certain areas be planned to attract or keep away caribou? If so, how and where? 4. How will we know if caribou are safe on site after closure? How should we monitor them? What should a monitoring program look like when: 1) Mine operations end (2023– 2025)? 2. Post-closure (2025–2030)? How? Where? When? Why? Who? What? Throughout discussions to consider these questions, the following key themes emerged throughout the session: 1. The current closure plan for the NCRP is supported, with the conditions identified in current session recommendations 2. Today and throughout closure, implementing traditional and other ways to direct caribou movement will help keep them safe.
Recommended publications
  • Table of Contents Waters of Opportunity
    Table of Contents Waters of Opportunity .................... 1 Barrenlands and Great Respect and Responsibility ............ 2 Bear Lake .......................................11 Licence to Thrill .............................. 3 Mackenzie River and the Delta ...... 12 Epic Waters .................................... 4 Beaufort Sea and Arctic Ocean ..... 13 By Land, Water or Air ..................... 5 Our Specialties .............................. 14 Seasoned Operators ...................... 7 Getting Here .................................. 20 What to Bring ................................. 8 Map ............................................... 21 NWT Geographic ........................... 9 Operator Listings ........................... 23 14 Our Specialties BRUGGEN VAN JASON Great Slave Lake ............................10 Cover Photo Credit: Jason Van Bruggen The metric system is used for all measurements in this guide. Following are conversions of the more common uses: 1 kilometre (km) = .62 miles 1 metre (m) = 39 inches 1 kilogram (kg) = 2.2 pounds Indicates a member of Northwest Territories Tourism at the time of publication. The 2015 Sportfishing Guide is published by Northwest Territories DISCLAIMER – The information on services and licences Tourism, P.O. Box 610 Yellowknife NT X1A 2N5 Canada. contained in this book is intended for non-residents of the Toll free in North America 1-800-661-0788 Northwest Territories and non-resident aliens visiting Canada. Telephone (867) 873-5007 Fax (867) 873-4059 It is offered to you as a matter of interest and is believed Email: [email protected] Web: spectacularnwt.com to be correct and accurate at the time of printing. If you Production by Kellett Communications Inc., Yellowknife, would like to check the current licence status of a Northwest Northwest Territories. Printed in Canada for free distribution. Territories operator or to get an official copy of the NWT Fishing Regulations, please contact the Government of the Northwest Territories at (867) 873-7903.
    [Show full text]
  • Combining Flat Water Paddling Over Tundra Lakes with the Rush of White Water Where It Tumbles Down to the Arctic Ocean
    COPPERMINE RIVER Introduction The Coppermine River is an excellent trip for experienced canoeists; combining flat water paddling over tundra lakes with the rush of white water where it tumbles down to the Arctic Ocean. The 640 km (400 mi.) trip from Lac de Gras (shorter if canoeists start at Point or Redrock Lakes) takes voyageurs past the tundra, through the treeline and the famous Coppermine Mountains and back to the tundra again as it winds to the north. This is a fast river with many rapids and whitewater stretches. All falls and many of the larger rapids require portaging. Other rapids demand very good manoeuvre skill and expertise in whitewater canoeing. You are on your own once the plane drops you off. There are no settlements until Coppermine on Coronation Gulf. Those attempting the trip should be experienced canoeists, with knowledge of survival and first aid skills. It is suggested to plan at least three to four weeks in advance for the trip. Access To The Coppermine River There are many large lakes in the headwaters of the Coppermine where canoeists can start a trip. The most popular starting points are Lac de Gras, the Source Lake and the Winter Lake. John Franklin started out from the Winter Lake in the summer of 1821 for the Polar Sea, Point Lake at the foot of Obstruction Rapids, Rawalpindi Lake and Redrock Lake. Starting from the Rawalpindi Lake and Redrock Lake avoids the long lake slogs. However, the trip from Rawalpindi to the Coppermine River at Redrock Lake includes several carries and shallow rivers.
    [Show full text]
  • Inland Colonial Waterbird and Marsh Bird Trends for Canada
    IInnllaanndd ccoolloonniiaall wwaatteerrbbiirrdd aanndd mmaarrsshh bbiirrdd ttrreennddss ffoor CCaannaaddaa D.V.C. Weseloh1 Canadian Biodiversity: Ecosystem Status and Trends 2010 Technical Thematic Report No. 18 Published by the Canadian Councils of Resource Ministers 1. Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, Downsview, ON Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Inland colonial waterbird and marsh bird trends for Canada. Issued also in French under title: Tendances relatives aux oiseaux aquatiques coloniaux de l’arrière‐pays et aux oiseaux de marais au Canada. Electronic monograph in PDF format. ISBN 978‐1‐100‐21165‐7 Cat. no.: En14‐43/18‐2012E‐PDF Information contained in this publication or product may be reproduced, in part or in whole, and by any means, for personal or public non‐commercial purposes, without charge or further permission, unless otherwise specified. You are asked to: • Exercise due diligence in ensuring the accuracy of the materials reproduced; • Indicate both the complete title of the materials reproduced, as well as the author organization; and • Indicate that the reproduction is a copy of an official work that is published by the Government of Canada and that the reproduction has not been produced in affiliation with or with the endorsement of the Government of Canada. Commercial reproduction and distribution is prohibited except with written permission from the Government of Canada’s copyright administrator, Public Works and Government Services of Canada (PWGSC). For more information, please contact PWGSC at 613‐996‐6886 or at droitdauteur.copyright@tpsgc‐pwgsc.gc.ca. This report should be cited as: Weseloh, D.V.C. 2011. Inland colonial waterbird and marsh bird trends for Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • City of Yellowknife Visitor
    IL) RA T AM 16 H RA G 10 IN ( 5 3 . M I O TC N H 4 Y EL A L W D R. H 2 IG H Back .T CITY OF A .W RC N WAY NO. 3 H N.W.T HIGH IB Bay 3 AL D S T. 1 YELLOWKNIFE 15 . D R EY Long IL W 4 VISITOR MAP 9 . D . 13 R R 3 Lake E D IN C M ID C A 12 A A H A A 6 R R 9 R G G D N UN CL I UB RD. 8 B RIS TO 2 L C 6 R 11 T. BLACKB ERG D ST. R. 5 . R BRINTNELL D D B AL R N . IS I O ST TO L D Y TI ILI C 4 RR L O. 3 T M E AV Y N O E 3 Yellowknife B E WA IL E . IGH IL CH .T H T A N.W T I 5 IL WEAVER DR. 18 T Bay 3 ORAH A N. E S L ST. Y OT’ MCMILLAN K PIL 1 SI TILI KEMELLI TILI 10 ILI 7 A T . 11YE D 8 .) T O IK R E S T S R V 11 T NE A S R 11 O S U 0 1 . H T 5 N ( I Jackfish R . D E E K 3 D R V L A 13 C . I N A IN L D O 4 K S N I A Lake 1 R FR R Back O .
    [Show full text]
  • Settled Land Claim Regions and Parcels of the Northwest Territories
    Settled Land Claim Regions and Parcels of the Northwest Territories LEGEND ! NWT Communities Geopolitical Boundaries Roads ! Major Road Winter Road Settlement Area and Parcels Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Surface Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Surface/Subsurface Gwich'in Settlement Region, Surface Gwich'in Settlement Region, Surface/Subsurface Sahtu Dene/Métis Settlement Region, Surface Sahtu Dene/Métis Settlement Region, Surface/ Subsurface Wek’èezhìi Management Area, Surface/ Subsurface 1:3,250,000 0 25 50 100 150 200 Kilometers DISCLAIMER THIS MAP IS FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY. ACTUAL FEATURE BOUNDARIES DEPICTED MAY NOT BE EXACTLY AS SHOWN. THE GOVERNMENT OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIES AND THE NWT CENTRE FOR GEOMATICS ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ERRORS OR DISCREPANCIES. GIS SS 2021-07-02 Doc ID: MXD-611 INUVIALUIT SETTLEMENT REGION ! Sachs Harbour Ulukhaktok ! ! Tuktoyaktuk Eskimo Lakes Aklavik ! ! ! Inuvik Paulatuk Fort McPherson ! Tsiigehtchic ! GWICH'IN SETTLEMENT Mackenzie AREA River Colville Lake ! Colville Lake Lac des Bois Fort Good Hope ! Great Bear Lake SAHTU DENE Nunavut AND METIS Norman Wells ! SETTLEMENT AREA Délı̨ nę ! Tulita ! Contwoyto Yukon Point Lake Lake Hottah Lake WEK’ÈEZHÌI Hardisty SETTLEMENT Lake AREA Lac de Gras Wekweètì ! ! Gamètì Aylmer Lake Faber Lake Clinton-Colden Lake Wrigley MacKay Lake ! Lac la Dubawnt Lake Martre Artillery Whatì ! Lake Behchokòò̜ ! Whitefish Lake !Dettah Lynx Lake Kamilukuak !! Yellowknife Ndilǫ ! Lake Fort Simpson Łutselk'e ! ! Jean Marie Nonacho Lake River Great Nahanni Butte Slave Lake ! ! Fort Providence ! Fort Trout Lake ! Thekulthili Hay River Resolution Lake Wholdaia Lake Snowbird Sambaa K'e Kakisa ! Lake ! ! Fort Liard Kasba Lake Tathlina Lake ! Enterprise Selwyn Lake Buffalo Lake British Scott Lake Fort Smith Columbia ! Alberta Saskatchewan T:\Projects\2018\NWTCG_GS_Generic NWT Maps_2018_02_20\ArcPro\Vector Basemaps\NWTCG_GS_communities_landclaims_regions_parcels_vector_V2.aprx NWT Maps_2018_02_20\ArcPro\Vector T:\Projects\2018\NWTCG_GS_Generic.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploration Overview – March 2020 Sommaire
    Northwest Territories Mineral Exploration Overview Updated March 2020 Le Present Document Contient la Traduction Française du Sommaire H. Falck, B. Elliott, S. Cairns, and L. Powell Cover image: A total magnetic field image taken from a recent airborne geophysical survey released by the Northwest Territories Geological Survey (Open File Report 2019-003), the image is 40 kilometres across. This aeromagnetic survey was flown in the Itchen Lake-Point Lake area, approximately 130 kilometres northwest of the Ekati Diamond Mine. The region is prospective for diamond, gold, and base metal deposits. The approximately 65,000 line- kilometre survey covers parts of National Topographic System (NTS) map sheets 086H, 086A, and 076E. Flight line spacing was 100 metres. The work was funded by the Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency and the Northwest Territories Geological Survey to inform a variety of mineral exploration and geological research objectives. EON Geosciences Inc. of Montreal, Quebec conducted the survey. Mirza, A.M., and Elliott, B., 2019. Aeromagnetic survey of the Itchen Lake and Point Lake area, Northwest Territories, parts of NTS 086H, 086A, and 076E; Northwest Territories Geological Survey, NWT Open Report 2019-003. Image de couverture : Cette vue intégrale d’un champ magnétique est tirée d’un levé aéromagnétique récemment publié par la Commission géologique des Territoires du Nord-Ouest (CGTNO) dans son rapport public 2019-003. L’image couvre une zone large de 40 kilomètres. Ce levé aéromagnétique a été effectué dans la région d’Itchen Lake et de Point Lake, à environ 130 kilomètres au nord-ouest de la mine de diamants Ekati.
    [Show full text]
  • Highways 2 to 6 3 Edzo 2
    6 69 4 69 2 69 0 9 6 8 68 6 8 6 4 8 6 682 680 678 676 674 2 67 6670 6 8 666 664 662 660 658 656 654 652 650 648 646 644 642 640 638 636 634 632 630 628 626 624 622 620 618 616 614 612 610 118°0'0"W 117°0'0"W 116°0'0"W 115°0'0"W 114°0'0"W 113°0'0"W 112°0'0"W 111°0'0"W Marian Lake Russell Lake Awry Lake Prestige Lake Clan Lake 608 Crapaud Lake Knight Bay Nicholson River Hook Lake Gordon Lake Thompson Landing Waldron River 606 Moberly Lake 604 Russell Channel Russell Channel Sophia Lake Crescent Lake Stagg River Lamoureux Lake Allan Lake Stagg Lake Sleepy Dragon Lake Nelson Lake Duncan Lake Milt Lake Discovery Lake 602 Graham Lake Hank Lake Mountain River Duport River Sito Lake Michel Lake Amacher Lake 600 Behchoko Rae Akaitcho Lake 5 Lee Lake Hilrod Lake McKinlay Lake 98 Peter Baker Bay Paterson Lake Wedge Lake Akaitcho River Cameron River Frank Channel Bell Lake Island Lake 6 2 4 Angle Lake 59 2 Webb Lake Sunset Lake 2 4 2 2 4 4 4 McLeod Bay Edzo 0 Yellowknife Highwa6 y 4 2 9 Yellowknife Highway 4 Waite Lake 5 2 Kluziai Island 8 Highways 2 to 6 3 Edzo 2 2 8 5 0 Morose Lake Payne Lake Shelter Bay 9 2 5 0 5 Kahochella Peninsula 59 Neck Lake Akaitcho River 2 Trout Lake 2 5 Duncan Lake 4 Duport River 236 2 Quyta Lake Gibraltar Point 88 5 6 5 2 5 8 Fishback Lake 2 Lost Channel 6 234 North Arm Stagg Rive6 r Sosan Island 8 Lac Levis 0 5 2 2 Mitchell Lake 3 6 Blaisdell Lake 2 2 Gr2and lac des EsclavesGreat Slave Lake 4 3 Short Point Lake 8 2 0 Narcisse Lake 5 2 6 Languish Lake 2 4 Dome Lake 2 8 8 Lac Levis 2 5 6 Mosquito Creek 6 Rex Lake 2 2 6
    [Show full text]
  • Settled Land Claim Regions of NWT with Imagery Basemap
    Settled Land Claim Regions of the Northwest Territories ! LEGEND ! NWT Communities Geopolitical Boundaries Roads Major Road Winter Road Borders Inuvialuit Settlement Region Gwich'in Settlement Region Sahtu Dene/Métis Settlement Region Wek'èezhìi Management Area 1:3,250,000 0 25 50 100 150 200 Kilometers DISCLAIMER THIS MAP IS FOR ILLUSTRATIVE PURPOSES ONLY. ACTUAL FEATURE BOUNDARIES DEPICTED MAY NOT BE EXACTLY AS SHOWN. THE GOVERNMENT OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIES AND THE NWT CENTRE FOR GEOMATICS ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ERRORS OR DISCREPANCIES. GIS SS 2021-07-05 Doc ID: MXD-611 INUVIALUIT SETTLEMENT REGION ! Sachs Harbour Ulukhaktok ! ! Tuktoyaktuk Eskimo Lakes Aklavik ! ! ! Inuvik Paulatuk Fort McPherson ! Tsiigehtchic ! GWICH'IN SETTLEMENT Mackenzie AREA River Colville Lake ! Colville Lake Lac des Bois Fort Good Hope ! SAHTU DENE AND METIS SETTLEMENT AREA Nunavut Great Bear Lake ! Norman Wells Délı̨ nę ! Yukon Tulita ! Contwoyto Point Lake Lake Hottah Lake WEK’ÈEZHÌI Hardisty SETTLEMENT Lake AREA Lac de Gras Wekweètì ! ! Gamètì Aylmer Lake Faber Lake Clinton-Colden Lake Wrigley MacKay Lake ! Lac la Dubawnt Lake Martre Artillery Whatì ! Lake Behchokòò̜ ! Whitefish Lake !!Dettah Lynx Lake ! ! Kamilukuak Yellowknife Ndilǫ Lake Fort Simpson Łutselk'e ! ! Jean Marie Nonacho Lake River Great Nahanni Butte Slave Lake ! ! Fort Providence ! Fort Trout Lake ! Thekulthili Hay River Resolution Lake Wholdaia Lake Snowbird Sambaa K'e Kakisa ! Lake ! ! Fort Liard Tathlina Lake ! Enterprise Kasba Lake Selwyn Lake British Buffalo Lake Scott Lake Fort Smith Columbia ! Alberta Saskatchewan T:\Projects\2018\NWTCG_GS_Generic NWT Maps_2018_02_20\ArcPro\Satellite Imagery Basemaps\NWTCG_GS_communities_landclaims_regions_satellite_V2\NWTCG_GS_communities_landclaims_regions_satellite_V2.aprx Imagery NWT Maps_2018_02_20\ArcPro\Satellite T:\Projects\2018\NWTCG_GS_Generic.
    [Show full text]
  • Discovering Eden 01 4Th Pp Eden 6/26/2003 4:14 PM Page 2
    01 4th pp Eden 6/26/2003 4:14 PM Page 1 Discovering Eden 01 4th pp Eden 6/26/2003 4:14 PM Page 2 N . W N . T. VICTORIA U N A V U T ISLAND C o lv il le Cambridge La Bay ke T R E E L I N E Kugluktuk Cor onation Gulf C op p e Déline r m Omingmaktok Great Bear Lake i n ood R. e H Bathurst R . Inlet e R. C id urns a B Bathurst Inlet m s e l l R . Contwoyto Point Lake Rae Lakes Lake Gra de s N Back R. c U e R Wekweti a N A ar L V U n N T S . W . T. L Wha Ti Rae- ock ha T rt Aylmer Edzo R R M E . Lake a E ck L R enz Yellowknife I N THELON iv ie E ry R. er y bu WILDLIFE Fort r an le il H SANCTUARY Providence rt . A ke R Fort Reliance La n o Great Slave l Lynx e Dubawnt Lake Lutsel K'e h Lake Lake T Hay River . R Fort Resolution n o s N lt O a R T . T H R W t E n S T w T E ba Fort Smith R R I Du A L . T O R B R I E E R e S T v ort a F A l Uranium S City Chipewyan P Athabasca Stoney eace R. ake L Fond-du-Lac Rapids S A S K A T C H E W A N 01 4th pp Eden 6/26/2003 4:14 PM Page 3 U.S.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Report on the Thor Lake Project, Northwest Territories, Canada
    Scott Wilson Mining AVALON RARE METALS INC. TECHNICAL REPORT ON THE THOR LAKE PROJECT, NORTHWEST TERRITORIES, CANADA NI 43-101 Report Authors: Jason J. Cox, P.Eng. Christopher Moreton, Ph.D., P.Geo. John R. Goode, P.Eng. Donald H. Hains, P.Geo. July 29, 2010 SCOTT WILSON ROSCOE POSTLE ASSOCIATES INC. Report Control Form Document Title Technical Report On The Thor Lake Project, Northwest Territories, Canada Client Name & Address Avalon Rare Metals Inc. Suite 1901 - 130 Adelaide Street West Toronto, Ontario M5H 3P5 Document Reference Status & Draft Project # 1384 Issue No. Version Issue Date Lead Author Jason J. Cox (signature & date) Peer Reviewer Richard J. Lambert (name) (signature & date) Project Manager Approval Jason J. Cox (name) (signature & date) Project Director Approval (name) (signature & date)) Report Distribution Name No. of Copies Client Scott Wilson RPA Filing 1 (project box) 1 (project file) Scott Wilson Roscoe Postle Associates Inc. 55 University Avenue, Suite 501 Toronto, Ontario M5J 2H7 Canada Tel: +1 416 947 0907 Fax: +1 416 947 0395 [email protected] SCOTT WILSON RPA www.scottwilson.com TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1 SUMMARY .................................................................................................................. 1-1 Executive Summary ................................................................................................. 1-1 Technical Summary ............................................................................................... 1-15 2 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Diamonds in Canada
    DIAMONDS IN CANADA By B. A. Kjarsgaard and A. A. Levinson A newcomer (since 1998) as a supplier of rough diamonds to the world market, Canada is currently the seventh most important diamond producer by weight and fifth by value. This article chronicles the history of the exploration for, and discovery of, primary diamond deposits throughout Canada (538 kimberlites are currently reported), with particular emphasis on the important kimberlite pipes in the Northwest Territories. Typically, these pipes are small but have high diamond grades. Sales of the rough diamonds, and the fledgling cutting and polishing industry in Canada, are described, along with branding initiatives and the marketing strategies of the producers. Canada will become an increasingly significant supplier of rough diamonds as prolific new mines start production, and this will have a growing impact on the world diamond industry. or the first 60 years of the 20th century, the construction stage (the Diavik project) or in vast majority of diamonds came from kimber- advanced stages of evaluation or development (Snap F lite pipes and alluvial deposits in just a few Lake, Gahcho Kué, Jericho, and Victor). We will also countries in southern and western Africa, with examine diamondiferous kimberlites, such as those minor contributions of alluvial diamonds from else- in Saskatchewan and Alberta, that have significant where, mainly South America (Janse, 1995a, 1996). potential. In total, approximately 538 kimberlites are This changed when diamonds were found in kim- now known throughout Canada (figure 2; predomi- berlite or lamproite occurrences on other continents nantly in the NWT), over 50% of which contain dia- and elsewhere in Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • MINING DIAMONDS in the CANADIAN ARCTIC: the DIAVIK MINE James E
    FEATURE AR ICLES MINING DIAMONDS IN THE CANADIAN ARCTIC: THE DIAVIK MINE James E. Shigley, Russell Shor, Pedro Padua, Christopher M. Breeding, Steven B. Shirey, and Douglas Ashbury The Diavik mine, located in the Archean-age Slave geologic province in northern Canada, is one of the world’s preeminent sources of gem diamonds. Since mining operations began in 2003, it has produced over 100 million carats of diamonds. This article will review the discovery, development, and operation of the mine, which is situated in a remote subarctic setting in the Northwest Territories. Four kimberlite pipes occur in close proximity—three are being exploited, while the fourth will be brought into production in 2018. Diavik is now expected to operate through 2024; upon closure, the equipment, buildings, and infrastructure will be removed and the land returned as closely as possible to its original condition. anada is the world’s fourth-largest diamond This article will discuss the discovery, develop- producer, with most of that output coming ment, and operation of Diavik, one of the richest di- Cfrom one area near Lac de Gras in the North- amond mines in the world. Over several days in late west Territories. The discovery of kimberlite pipes June 2015, the authors visited the site to capture pho- there in the early 1990s led to the development of tographs and gather information on the mining op- several major mines. Diamond-bearing kimberlite erations. The visit involved tours of the open pit and deposits that can be mined economically are note- underground workings, the processing and recovery worthy, since only about 50 such occurrences have plant, and the facility in Yellowknife where dia- been found worldwide since the 1870s, mainly in monds are cleaned and sorted for distribution (figure Australia, Angola, Canada, Russia, and South Africa 3).
    [Show full text]