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PCA 7_2017_06-19.qxp_gao 6 30/06/17 10:10 Pagina 1 european journal of ppostclascsicalarchaaeologies volume 7/2017 SAP Società Archeologica s.r.l. Mantova 2017 PCA 7_2017_06-19.qxp_gao 6 14/07/17 10:47 Pagina 2 pca EDITORS EDITORIAL BOARD Gian Pietro Brogiolo (chief editor) Gilberto Artioli (Università degli Studi di Padova) Alexandra Chavarría (executive editor) Paul Arthur (Università del Salento) Margarita Díaz-Andreu (ICREA - Universitat de Barcelona) ADVISORY BOARD José M. Martín Civantos (Universidad de Granada) Martin Carver (University of York) Girolamo Fiorentino (Università del Salento) Caterina Giostra (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Milano) Matthew H. Johnson (Northwestern University of Chicago) Susanne Hakenbeck (University of Cambridge) Giuliano Volpe (Università degli Studi di Foggia) Vasco La Salvia (Università degli Studi G. D’Annunzio di Chieti e Pescara) Marco Valenti (Università degli Studi di Siena) Bastien Lefebvre (Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès) Alberto León (Universidad de Córdoba) ASSISTANT EDITOR Tamara Lewit (Trinity College - University of Melbourne) Francesca Benetti Federico Marazzi (Università degli Studi Suor Orsola Benincasa di Napoli) Dieter Quast (Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz) LANGUAGE EDITOR Andrew Reynolds (University College London) Rebecca Devlin (University of Louisville) Mauro Rottoli (Laboratorio di archeobiologia dei Musei Civici di Como) Colin Rynne (University College Cork) Post-Classical Archaeologies (PCA) is an independent, international, peer-reviewed journal devoted to the communication of post-classical research. PCA publishes a variety of manuscript types, including original research, discussions and review articles. Topics of interest include all subjects that relate to the science and practice of archaeology, particularly multidisci- plinary research which use specialist methodologies, such as zooarchaeology, paleobotany, archaeometallurgy, archaeom- etry, spatial analysis, as well as other experimental methodologies applied to the archaeology of post-classical Europe. Submission of a manuscript implies that the work has not been published before, that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere and that it has been approved by all co-authors. Each author must clear reproduction rights for any photos or illustration, credited to a third party that he wishes to use (including content found on the Internet). For more information about ethics (including plagiarism), copyright practices and guidelines please visit the web site www.postclassical.it. PCA is published once a year in May, starting in 2011. Manuscripts should be submitted to editor @postclassical.it in accordance to the guidelines for contributors in the webpage http://www.postclassical.it Post-Classical Archaeologies’s manuscript review process is rigorous and is intended to identify the strengths and weak- nesses in each submitted manuscript, to determine which manuscripts are suitable for publication, and to work with the authors to improve their manuscript prior to publication. This journal has the option to publish in open access. For information please visit the web site www.postclassical.it How to quote: please use “PCA” as abbreviation and “Post-Classical Archaeologies” as full title. Cover image: embankments at the Danube waterfront of Regensburg “Donaumarkt“ made of re-used Roman material, probably Carolingian (S. Codreanu-Windauer, BLfD 2014). “Post-Classical Archaeologies” is indexed in Scopus. It was approved on 2015-05-13 according to ERIH PLUS criteria for inclusion. Classified A by ANVUR (Agenzia Nazionale di Valutazione del sistema Universitario e della Ricerca). DESIGN Paolo Vedovetto PUBLISHER SAP Società Archeologica s.r.l. Strada Fienili 39/a, 46020 Quingentole, Mantova www.archeologica.it PRINTED BY Tecnografica Rossi, Via I maggio, Sandrigo (VI) Authorised by Mantua court no. 4/2011 of April 8, 2011 For subscription and all other information visit the web site www.postclassical.it ISSN 2039-7895 PCA 7_2017_06-19.qxp_gao 6 10/07/17 13:48 Pagina 3 european journal of ppostclassicalarchaeologiesca volume 7/2017 CONTENTS PAGES EDITORIAL 5 RESEARCH - RIVERS AND WATERWAYS IN THE MIDDLE AGES E. Oksanen Inland waterways and commerce in medieval England 7 R. Jones, R. Gregory, S. Kilby, B. Pears Living with a trespasser: ri- 33 parian names and medieval settlement on the River Trent floodplain L. Werther, L. Kröger Medieval inland navigation and the shifting flu- 65 vial landscape between Rhine and Danube (Germany) A. Dumont, P. Moyat, L. Jaccottey, C. Vélien, M. Cayre, L. Chavou- 97 tier, N. Kefi, C. Chateau Smith The boat mills of the Doubs, from the Middle Ages to the 20th century P.G. Spanu Paesaggi di foce: il Tyrsus flumen e i porti medievali di 123 Aristanis G.P. Brogiolo, J. Sarabia-Bautista Land, rivers and marshes: chang- 149 ing landscapes along the Adige River and the Eu- ganean Hills (Padua, Italy) A. Arnoldus-Huyzendveld The Lower Tiber valley, environmental 173 changes and resources in historical times BEYOND THE THEME C. Rivals The modeling of urban spatial dynamics in long time 201 spans: the use of graph theory to study a block in Saint-Antonin-Noble-Val (Tarn-et-Garonne, France) from the 14th to the 19th centuries P. Arthur, A. Buccolieri, M. Leo Imperiale Experimental rehydroxyla- 225 tion and the dating of early medieval and Byzantine ce- ramics. A southern Italian case study PCA 7_2017_06-19.qxp_gao 6 12/07/17 14:36 Pagina 4 J. Herrerín López, L. Muñoz Ugarte, N. Sarkic, R. Dinarés Patholo- 239 gy in the Christian medieval necropolis of “La Mag- dalena”, Viana de Duero, Soria, Spain (c. 14th-15th) A. Chavarría Arnau, F. Benetti, F. Giannetti, V. Santacesaria Build- 265 ing participatory digital narratives about medieval Padua and its territory DOSSIER M. Granieri Anticommons in cultural heritage 293 E. Giannichedda Appunti su periodi, metodologie e persone. Oltre il 309 Concorsone 2017 RETROSPECT J. Terrier A historical overview of medieval archaeology in 317 Switzerland PROJECT D. Edwards, C. Rynne The history and archaeology of the Irish colo- 329 nial landscapes of Richard Boyle, 1st earl of Cork, c.1595-1643 REVIEWS 343 S. Rippon, C. Smart, B. Pears, The Fields of Britannia. Continuity and Change in the Late Roman and Early Medieval Landscape - by N. Holbrook K. Buhagiar, Malta and Water (AD 900 to 1900): Irrigating a Semi-Arid Land- scape - by A. Reynolds V. Volpe, Un patrimonio italiano. Beni culturali, paesaggio e cittadini - by V. Nizzo C. Giostra (ed), Archeologia dei Longobardi. Dati e metodi per nuovi percorsi di ana- lisi - by A. Chavarría Arnau A. Molinari, R. Santangeli Valenzani, L. Spera (eds), L’archeologia della produzione a Roma (secoli V-XV) - by F. Marazzi I. Cartron, D. Castex, P. Georges, M. Vivas, M. Charageat (eds), De Corps en Corps. Traitement et devenir du cadavre - by G. Sinigaglia C.-N. Douady, La ville comme processus. Derriere la forme urbaine, quelle dyna- miques? Un essai - by F. Giacomello R. Skeates (ed), Museums and Archaeology - by F. Benetti PCA volume 7/2017 ISSN: 2039-7895 Post-Classical Archaeologies PCA 7_2017_06-19.qxp_gao 6 30/06/17 10:11 Pagina 65 PCA 7 (2017) ISSN: 2039-7895 (pp. 65-96) Post - Classical Archaeologies research Medieval inland navigation and the shifting fluvial landscape between Rhine and D anube (Germany) * Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Löbdergraben 24a, D-07743 Jena, Germany. Corresponding author: [email protected] LUKAS WERTHER * ** Deutsches Schiffahrtsmuseum, Leibniz-Institut für deutsche Schifffahrtsgeschichte, Hans-Scharoun-Platz LARS KRÖGER ** 1, D-27568 Bremerhaven, Germany. Post-classical inland navigation and fluvial infrastructure between Rhine and Danube has been a pivotal point of research in the last decade. The aim of the paper is to overview the complex interplay and development between groups using and transforming rivers for different purposes as well as transported goods, legal frameworks, riverine vessels, har - bours and river crossings. Based on archaeological, historical and geographical sources, structural changes of navigation from antique pre-conditions to the later Middle Ages will be discussed. Keywords: southern Germany, inland navigation, fluvial landscapes, infrastructure, Middle Ages La navigazione interna e le infrastrutture fluviali post-classiche tra Reno e Danubio sono state un cruciale argomento di ricerca negli ultimi dieci anni. Questo articolo si propone di offrire una panoramica della complessa interazione e dello sviluppo tra gruppi che usavano e trasformavano i fiumi per differenti motivi, delle merci trasportate, della cornice giuridi - ca, delle imbarcazioni fluviali, delle darsene e degli attraversamenti fluviali. Sulla base delle fonti archeologiche, storiche e geografiche, verranno discussi i cambiamenti nella naviga - zione dall’antichità fino al Basso Medioevo. Parole chiave: Germania meridionale, navigazione interna, paesaggi fluviali, infrastrutture, Medioevo 1. Introductory remarks Focusing on the 6 th to 13 th century AD, this study highlights post- classical inland navigation and the use of shifting fluvial landscapes in Southern Germany. We discuss the topic for the rivers Main and upper Danube with their important tributaries and some outlooks on the Upper Rhine. This study area (fig. 1) is framed by the antique and medieval cen - Received: 20-01-2017 - Accepted: 22-02-2017 - Revised: 08-03-2017 65 PCA 7_2017_06-19.qxp_gao 6 30/06/17 10:11 Pagina 66 Lukas Werther, Lars Kröger 1 2 Fig. 1. 1: General map