October, 1901 Rose Technic Staff Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology
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Five Black Educators: Founders of Schools in the South, 1881-1915 Arnold Cooper Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1983 Five black educators: founders of schools in the South, 1881-1915 Arnold Cooper Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Other Education Commons, and the Other History Commons Recommended Citation Cooper, Arnold, "Five black educators: founders of schools in the South, 1881-1915 " (1983). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 7636. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/7636 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This reproduction was made from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this document, the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help clarify markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark, it is an indication of either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, duplicate copy, or copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed. -
JUMPING SHIP: the DECLINE of BLACK REPUBLICANISM in the ERA of THEODORE ROOSEVELT, 1901—1908 a Thesis Presented to the Graduat
JUMPING SHIP: THE DECLINE OF BLACK REPUBLICANISM IN THE ERA OF THEODORE ROOSEVELT, 1901—1908 A Thesis Presented to The Graduate Faculty of The University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts Mark T. Tomecko August, 2012 JUMPING SHIP: THE DECLINE OF BLACK REPUBLICANISM IN THE ERA OF THEODORE ROOSEVELT, 1901—1908 Mark T. Tomecko Thesis Approved: Accepted: _______________________________ ______________________________ Advisor Dean of the College Dr. Tracey Jean Boisseau Dr. Chand Midha _______________________________ ______________________________ Department Chair Dean of the Graduate School Dr. Martin Wainwright Dr. George Newkome ______________________________ Date ii ABSTRACT Most analysts of black voting patterns in the United States have assumed that the first substantive abandonment of the Republican party by black voters occurred in the 1930s, when the majority of black voters embraced Franklin Roosevelt‘s New Deal. A closer examination, however, of another Roosevelt presidency – that of Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909) – demonstrates the degree to which black voters were already growing disenchanted with the Republicans in the face of what they viewed as uneven support and contradictory messages from the highest ranking Republican in the land. Though the perception of Theodore Roosevelt‘s relationship to black Americans has been dominated by his historic invitation of Booker T. Washington to dine with him at the White House in 1901, in fact even this event had assorted and complex meanings for Roosevelt‘s relationship to the black community. More importantly, his dismissal of black troops following a controversial shooting in southern Texas in 1906 – an event known as the Brownsville affair – set off a firestorm of bitter protest from the black press, black intellectuals, and black voters. -
Medical Aspects of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition, October 1901—January 1904
511 MEDICAL ASPECTS OF THE SWEDISH ANTARCTIC EXPEDITION, OCTOBER 1901—JANUARY 1904. BY ERIK EKELOF, Medical Member of the Expedition. THE object of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition was to conduct researches relating to the geography and natural history of the Antarctic regions south of Cape Horn. The expedition was to start from Sweden during the autumn of 1901. On the approach of the Antarctic winter, in February or March 1902, some of the party were to be landed in a suitable place in the Antarctic regions, with the object of wintering there. The members remaining on board the ship "Antarctic," were to carry on investigations in the regions around Cape Horn, the Falkland Islands and South Georgia. The next summer, i.e. in December 1902 or January 1903, the ship was to return in order to pick up the wintering party at their station; and, thus reunited, the whole expedition was to go back to Sweden, where, as we had calculated, we should arrive in the spring of 1903. According to this plan the equipment of the winter party was of the greatest importance, as it was expected that this party would be quite isolated for one, perhaps several years, without a chance during this time of renewing their stores. On the other hand the portion of the expedition remaining on shipboard was during the greater part of this time to cruise in regions where new supplies of provisions and other necessary articles could easily be procured. The issue of the expedition was, however, quite contrary to what had been calculated, and in order to give a clear picture of the condi- tions under which the different parties of the expedition were afterwards reduced to live, it is necessary to give a short account of the expedition. -
Second Anglo-Boer War 1899 - 1902
Second Anglo-Boer War 1899 - 1902 Sources of Information National Archives UK - WO 100/68 Medal Rolls NSW infantry, Artillery, Ambulance Corps and Staff Scots All Saints College Bathurst - Honour Rolls Records of Australian Contingents to the War in South Africa 1899-1902. Lt.-Col. P L Murray 1911 History of the Bathurst Contingents 1868-1987 - Denis Chamberlain 1987 Supplement to History of the Bathurst Contingents 1868-1987 - Denis Chamberlain 1990 Website National Archives of Australia - https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ListingReports/ItemsListing.aspx for various records of Australian military enlistments etc. Website - https://www.angloboerwar.com for various rolls of non-Australian units Website - https://scotsallsaints.nsw.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/South-African-Honour-Roll.pdf Website - https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper Various contemporary NSW newspapers Abbreviations CQMS - Company Quartermaster Sergeant; DCM - Distinguished Service Medal; DSO - Distinguished Service Order; MID - Mentioned in Despatches; RQMS - Regimental Quarter-master Sergeant; RSM - Regimental Sergeant Major; RTA - Returned to Australia Indicates that further research is required Relationship to Bathurst District 1. Born Killed in Service Service Number Rank Christian Names Surname Unit(s) Service Dates 2. Educated Date of Wounding/ Illness Date of Death Place of Death War Grave Location Military Awards Local Commemoration Remarks P L MURRAY Reference Action 3. Resident 4. Enlisted 5. Next of Kin lived in area Listed Boer War Memorial, Kings 'D' Squadron, NSW Citizen's 12 April 1900 - 9 Army 414 Lance Corporal Charles Andrews Parade Original Plaque of January No NAA File found MURRAY page 83 Bushmen May 1901 1910 1 Dubbo 1877 2 All Saints College Son of Edward Spencer and 'B' Squadron, 1st NSW Mounted 19 February 1900 - Listed Scots All Saints College Army 425 Corporal Arthur Johnston Antill Marr Warren 1905, Sydney 1932 Mary Antill of Dubbo. -
The Bells of Balangiga: a Tale of Missed Opportunity
The Bells of Balangiga: A Tale of Missed Opportunity Carole Butcher North Dakota State University Department of History, Philosophy, and Religious Studies 4727 Arbor Crossing #324 Alexandria, MN 56308 218-731-5672 [email protected] 1 The Bells of Balangiga: A Tale of Missed Opportunity Carole Butcher The Philippine-American War broke out in 1899 hard on the heels of the Spanish American War. Although the conflict began as conventional warfare, American troops unexpectedly found themselves engaged in a guerilla war. This article examines one small incident that occurred on the island of Samar. It demonstrates how American soldiers completely misread a situation that resulted in a massacre that was the American Army’s worst defeat since Custer’s demise in 1876. KEY WORDS: Philippine-American War; United States Army; Philippines; Balangiga; Samar; Leyte Gulf; massacre; guerilla war; insurgency; insurrection In October, 1897, a major typhoon struck the Leyte Gulf. The storm had a terrible impact on the Philippines. Father Jose Algue of the Observatorio de Manila described the ‘montaña o masa de agua’ (the mountain or mass of water) and reported that Samar and Leyte bore the brunt of the storm.1 As a result of the typhoon, fishermen and farmers lost their livelihoods. Virtually all provisions that had been stored were destroyed. The Barrier Miner, a newspaper from Broken Hill, New South Wales, reported that an estimated 7,000 people were killed. Numerous ships were wrecked and the crews were lost.2 The few photographs that exist of the aftermath clearly show vast areas wiped clean of trees, houses, churches, and crops. -
The Pan-American Exposition: Selected Sources in the Grosvenor Room
The Pan-American Exposition: Selected Sources in the Grosvenor Room Buffalo, New York May 1, 1901 - November 1, 1901 Key * = Oversize item Grosvenor Room Buffalo = In Buffalo Collection in Grosvenor Room Buffalo and Erie County Public Library Closed Stacks = Ask librarian for retrieval 1 Lafayette Square Folio = Very oversized book Buffalo, NY 14203-1887 GRO = In Grosvenor Room (716) 858-8900 Non-Fiction = Located in the General Collection www.buffalolib.org RBR = Rare Book Room; please see a librarian or call January 2021 858-8900 to make an appointment. Ref. = Reference book in Grosvenor Room 1 Table of Contents Books: General Information & illustrations ..................................................................... 3 Pan-Am Guidebooks & Programs .................................................................................. 4 Books on Exhibits ........................................................................................................... 4 Books on Art & Architecture ........................................................................................... 5 Literature: Poetry & Fiction ............................................................................................. 6 Newspaper Articles ........................................................................................................ 7 Local History File ............................................................................................................ 7 Articles: Journals, Magazines, Gov’t Publications ......................................................... -
Washington Dinner at the White House in October, 1901
THE "TEMPEST IN A TEAPOT": The South and Its Reaction to the Roosevelt- Washington Dinner at the White House in October, 1901 Takahiro Sasaki The triumph of racism was one of the most significant social and political features of the life in Southern states at the turn of the century. The "settlement" of the race question was reaching its final stage by the establishment of legal segregation and disfranchisement. Absolute sepa- ration of races in all public places became the rule. Physical violence, in the form of lynching, was often employed against blacks who seemed to have crossed the color line, in the hope that such punishment would help to keep black Southerners reminded of their own "place" in so- ciety. Therefore, the news of President Theodore Roosevelt having taken dinner with a black educator, Booker Taliaferro Washington, at the White House in October, 1901, came as a great surprise to the South1). Roosevelt was severely criticized for unduly attacking the foundation of Southern white civilization. Why did the South react to the incident as violently as it did? What was its reasoning for its vehement criticism of the President? The excitement of the South over the dinner incidentlasted for about four weeks. During this period,practically all the newspapers published in the South joined the controversy,each explainingin its own way how the Southern positionfor the races could be justified. Through examinationof newspaper comments and editorials,this paper attemptsto describeand analyzethe prevailingracial attitudes of white Southernersliving at that time. 48 Theodore Roosevelt Invites Booker T. Washington On September6, 1901,while attending the receptionat the Pan- American Exposition in Buffalo, New York, President William Mc- Kinley was shot by Leon F. -
The South African War As Humanitarian Crisis
International Review of the Red Cross (2015), 97 (900), 999–1028. The evolution of warfare doi:10.1017/S1816383116000394 The South African War as humanitarian crisis Elizabeth van Heyningen Dr Elizabeth van Heyningen is an Honorary Research Associate in the Department of Historical Studies at the University of Cape Town. Abstract Although the South African War was a colonial war, it aroused great interest abroad as a test of international morality. Both the Boer republics were signatories to the Geneva Convention of 1864, as was Britain, but the resources of these small countries were limited, for their populations were small and, before the discovery of gold in 1884, government revenues were trifling. It was some time before they could put even the most rudimentary organization in place. In Europe, public support from pro-Boers enabled National Red Cross Societies from such countries as the Netherlands, France, Germany, Russia and Belgium to send ambulances and medical aid to the Boers. The British military spurned such aid, but the tide of public opinion and the hospitals that the aid provided laid the foundations for similar voluntary aid in the First World War. Until the fall of Pretoria in June 1900, the war had taken the conventional course of pitched battles and sieges. Although the capitals of both the Boer republics had fallen to the British by June 1900, the Boer leaders decided to continue the conflict. The Boer military system, based on locally recruited, compulsory commando service, was ideally suited to guerrilla warfare, and it was another two years before the Boers finally surrendered. -
Samuel Milton Jones Collection Inventory
Mss. Coll. 2 1 Samuel Milton Jones Collection Inventory Box 1 Folder 1 Outgoing Correspondence, Dec. 14, 1896-Apr. 17, 1897 Folder 2 Outgoing Correspondence, Letterbook 1: Apr. 21-June 15, 1897 Folder 3 Outgoing Correspondence, Letterbook 1: June 15-Aug. 24, 1897 Folder 4 Outgoing Correspondence, Letterbook 1: Aug. 26-Sept. 14, 1897 Folder 5 Outgoing Correspondence, Letterbook 1: Sept. 14-Oct. 28, 1897 Folder 6 Outgoing Correspondence, Letterbook 1: Oct. 29, 1897-Jan. 8, 1898 Letterbook 2: January 12-September 28, 1898 Letterbook 3: September 28, 1898-April 17, 1899 Letterbook 4: April 17-September 15, 1899 Letterbook 5: September 18, 1899-May 31, 1900 Box 2 Letterbook 6: May 31, 1900-March 14, 1901 Letterbook 7: March 15-December 30, 1901 Letterbook 8: December 31, 1901-December 31, 1902 Letterbook 9: January 2-September 28, 1903 Letterbook 10: September 29, 1903-July 13, 1904 Box 3 Folder 1 Incoming Correspondence, December 1892 Folder 2 Incoming Correspondence, January-December, 1896 Folder 3 Incoming Correspondence, January-March, 1897 Folder 4 Incoming Correspondence, April-June 1897 Folder 5 Incoming Correspondence, July-September, 1897 Folder 6 Incoming Correspondence, October-December, 1897 Folder 7 Incoming Correspondence, January 1898 Folder 8 Incoming Correspondence, February 1898 Folder 9 Incoming Correspondence, March 1898 Folder 10 Incoming Correspondence, April 1898 Folder 11 Incoming Correspondence, May 1898 Folder 12 Incoming Correspondence, June 1898 Folder 13 Incoming Correspondence, July 1898 Folder 14 Incoming Correspondence, August 1898 Folder 15 Incoming Correspondence, September 1898 Folder 16 Incoming Correspondence, October 1898 Local History & Genealogy Department Toledo-Lucas County Public Library, Toledo, Ohio Mss. -
Pennsylvania Senate - 1901-1902 114 Republican - 38; Democrat - 12
Pennsylvania Senate - 1901-1902 114 Republican - 38; Democrat - 12 Dist. County Name Party Term Exp 1 Philadelphia (Part) Vare, George A. Rep 1904 2 Philadelphia (Part) Holzwarth, George W. * Rep 1902 2 Philadelphia (Part) Gransback, Henry * Rep 1902 3 Philadelphia (Part) Osbourn, Francis A. ** Rep 1904 3 Philadelphia (Part) Keyser, William H. ** Rep 1904 4 Philadelphia (Part) Henry, J. Bayard Rep 1902 5 Philadelphia (Part) Berkelbach, William H. Rep 1904 6 Philadelphia (Part) Scott, John M. Rep 1902 7 Philadelphia (Part) Grady, John C. Rep 1904 8 Philadelphia (Part) Martin, David Rep 1902 9 Delaware Sproul, William C. Rep 1904 10 Bucks Rice, Hampton W. Rep 1902 11 Berks Herbst, Edwin M. Dem 1904 12 Montgomery Wentz, John A. Dem 1902 13 Lancaster (Part) Heidelbaugh, Milton Rep 1904 14 Lancaster (Part) Stober, J. A. Rep 1902 15 Dauphin Fox, John E. Rep 1904 16 Lehigh Stiles, Harry G. Dem 1902 17 Lebanon Weiss, Samuel Rep 1904 18 Northampton Kemerer, Jacob B. ****** Dem 1902 19 Chester Snyder, William P. Rep 1904 20 Lackawanna, Luzerne (Part) Vaughan, James C. *** Rep 1902 21 Luzerne (Part) Drury, William Rep 1904 22 Carbon, Monroe, Pike Lee, David S. Dem 1902 23 Bradford, Wyoming Edmiston, Robert S. Rep 1904 24 Columbia, Montour, Lycoming, Sullivan Cochran, J. Henry Dem 1902 25 McKean, Potter, Tioga Matson, Myron Rep 1904 26 Susquehanna, Wayne Hardenbergh, E. B. **** Rep 1902 27 Snyder, Northumberland, Union Focht, Benjamin K. Rep 1904 28 York Haines, Harvey W. Dem 1902 29 Schuylkill (Part) Quail, Charles E. Rep 1904 30 Schuylkill (Part) Higgins, John F. Dem 1902 31 Juniata, Mifflin, Perry McKee, James W. -
Vermont Society of Colonial Dames Records, 1897-1943 Doc 186
Vermont Society of Colonial Dames Records, 1897-1943 Doc 186 Introduction This collection contains the records of the Vermont Society of Colonial Dames as kept by its president, Sarah S. (Mrs. Wallace) Clement, for the period 1897-1943. The correspondence probably came to the Vermont Historical Society through the family of Sarah S. Clement. The collection is housed in one archival box and consumes 1 linear foot of shelf space. It was refoldered in 2007. Organizational History The Vermont Society of Colonial Dames was founded on October 25, 1898, in Montpelier, Vermont, “to perpetuate the memory of the men and women who were founders of our Nation, by collecting and preserving records and relics of Colonial days, to the end that future generations may know and emulate their brave deeds.” Scope and Content The collection includes correspondence to President/Chairman Sarah S. (Mrs. Wallace) Clement from the Society officers, speakers for annual meetings, Tiffany & Co. relating to badges and pins, and the membership in general. There are newspaper clippings regarding the Vermont Society of Colonial Dames meetings, the presentation of the Ann Story Monument in Salisbury, and obituaries. Also included is a folder of genealogical materials from the members. The collection does not contain membership or financial records of the organization. Related Collections The VHS library also has 19 volumes of membership books for the Vermont Society of Colonial Dames containing application forms with genealogical information submitted through 1985 (Folio -
The Eleventh Decade
1901-1910 The Eleventh Decade Overview As Batavia began the 20th century, it experienced its greatest population growth to date. The number of Village residents reached 11,613 in 1910 (“Genesee County Information,” Richmond Memorial Library, online, accessed 3 January 2014). This was an increase of 2,433 individuals since 1900. The greatest contributing factor to this growth was the demand for labor generated by the industry which had developed in the last several years. This was the decade in which Batavia’s sewer problems came to a head. Recall from the last chapter that a representative of the State Health Department, in a visit to the Village in 1900, had said it was “damnable” that a community like Batavia should allow such an entirely inadequate and wholly defective sewerage system to exist. As the cost of successful law suits from various property owners began to mount, the Village Aldermen were finally forced to act. Information about the events involved is in the following section titled, “Infrastructure.” 1: Infrastructure As this decade began, Batavia had neither a public sewer system (in any real sense of the term) nor a sewage treatment facility. Sewage commonly drained into open ditches and/or the Tonawanda Creek. Sewage that didn’t end up in the Creek instead flowed into fields or swamps. The situation was greatly exacerbated by both construction of a public water system, which allowed for indoor plumbing including toilets, and a major population growth amounting to nearly 3,600 additional residents in the years between 1890 and 1910. Beginning in 1906, property owners who owned land onto which sewage was flowing brought law suits against the Village (The Daily News, Batavia, N.Y., 22 November 1906).