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Frank Zelko Research Fellow, GHI
“MAKE IT A GREEN PEACE”: THE HISTORY OF AN INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANIZATION Frank Zelko Research Fellow, GHI In the early 1970s, the United States Congress’s House Subcommittee on Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation held a series of hearings on the sub- ject of marine mammal protection. Among those who testified were rep- resentatives of America’s oldest and most established wilderness protec- tion groups, such as the Sierra Club, the Audubon Society, and the National Wildlife Federation. Although it was important to ensure that the world’s populations of whales and seals remained as healthy as pos- sible, these organizations argued, they did not support a policy of abso- lute protection. As long as the survival of the species was ensured, they believed, it was legitimate to use its “surplus” members for the benefit of people. In his testimony before the subcommittee, Thomas Kimball of the National Wildlife Federation employed phrases such as “renewable re- sources,” “stewardship,” and “professional wildlife management.” The “harvesting of surplus wildlife populations,” his organization felt, wasan “important management tool if the continuing long-range well-being of an animal population is the ultimate objective.”1 A few years later, a group of environmental protesters off the coast of California came across a fleet of Soviet whaling boats. Using motorized inflatable dinghies, the activists positioned themselves between a whal- er’s harpoon and a fleeing pod of sperm whales, acting as human shields to protect the defenseless giants. Whaling, these activists insisted, was not merely an issue of wildlife preservation or resource stewardship. Rather, it was an unconscionable act of violence perpetrated against a species whose intelligence and sensitivity put them in the same biological cat- egory as human beings. -
Greenpeace, Earth First! and the Earth Liberation Front: the Rp Ogression of the Radical Environmental Movement in America" (2008)
University of Rhode Island DigitalCommons@URI Senior Honors Projects Honors Program at the University of Rhode Island 2008 Greenpeace, Earth First! and The aE rth Liberation Front: The rP ogression of the Radical Environmental Movement in America Christopher J. Covill University of Rhode Island, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/srhonorsprog Part of the Environmental Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Covill, Christopher J., "Greenpeace, Earth First! and The Earth Liberation Front: The rP ogression of the Radical Environmental Movement in America" (2008). Senior Honors Projects. Paper 93. http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/srhonorsprog/93http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/srhonorsprog/93 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors Program at the University of Rhode Island at DigitalCommons@URI. It has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Honors Projects by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@URI. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Greenpeace, Earth First! and The Earth Liberation Front: The Progression of the Radical Environmental Movement in America Christopher John Covill Faculty Sponsor: Professor Timothy Hennessey, Political Science Causes of worldwide environmental destruction created a form of activism, Ecotage with an incredible success rate. Ecotage uses direct action, or monkey wrenching, to prevent environmental destruction. Mainstream conservation efforts were viewed by many environmentalists as having failed from compromise inspiring the birth of radicalized groups. This eventually transformed conservationists into radicals. Green Peace inspired radical environmentalism by civil disobedience, media campaigns and direct action tactics, but remained mainstream. Earth First’s! philosophy is based on a no compromise approach. -
Environmental Activism on the Ground: Small Green and Indigenous Organizing
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2019-01 Environmental Activism on the Ground: Small Green and Indigenous Organizing University of Calgary Press Clapperton, J., & Piper, L. (2019). Environmental activism on the ground: small green and indigenous organizing. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary Press. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/109482 book https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVISM ON THE GROUND: Small Green and Indigenous Organizing Edited by Jonathan Clapperton and Liza Piper ISBN 978-1-77385-005-4 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. -
L'espace De L'altermondialisme
G4/450-D60303-373 à 378 Page 373 Lundi, 17. octobre 2005 5:01 17 Document téléchargé depuis www.cairn.info - Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris 193.54.67.94 10/11/2017 09h49. © Presses Sciences Po (P.F.N.S.P.) L’ESPACE DE L’ALTERMONDIALISME CORE NONNA MAYER, JOHANNA SIMÉANT Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository e dossier aborde les mobilisations altermondialistes en croisant deux approches généralement séparées, la sociologie des mouvements sociaux et C celle des relations internationales 1. La première privilégie les conditions d’émergence de cette nouvelle cause et ses cadres d’interprétation, les reconversions militantes et organisationnelles qui en permettent l’institutionnalisation, les évolu- tions du répertoire d’action protestataire. La seconde s’attache plutôt aux turbulences de la scène mondiale, à l’irruption des « nouveaux acteurs transnationaux » qui vien- draient concurrencer l’État et préfigurer l’émergence d’une « internationale » civile, à commencer par les ONG 2. Mais la place de ces dernières dans le mouvement altermondialiste, la nature des relations, d’alliance ou de concurrence, qu’elles établissent avec ses composantes, notamment avec des organisations comme ATTAC, qui se sont spécialisées dans la lutte contre la mondialisation libérale et les excès du capitalisme marchand, n’est pra- tiquement pas étudiée. Les travaux récents consacrés aux mouvements sociaux trans- nationaux, souvent mis sur un pied d’équivalence avec l’altermondialisation, sont, en général, menés par des chercheurs qui ont étendu leur intérêt pour les mouvements sociaux à l’international et sont davantage consacrés à des ONG aux pratiques fort modérées 3 plutôt qu’adeptes d’une protestation conflictuelle 4. -
5889146 Belinda Christine Borck MA Thesis PDF.Pdf
Belinda Christine Borck 5889146 [email protected] 133 Rozengracht, LV1016 Amsterdam NL Greenpeace’s identity formation: its organisational transformation and the strategic development of its anti-nuclear campaign in the 1980s and 1990s. Master thesis MA International Relations in Historical Perspective Submission date: 20th August 2018 Word count: 16,128 Dr. Liesbeth van de Grift Dep. Geschiedenis en Kunstgeschiedenis Studiepunt 030 253 6285, [email protected] Drift 10, 3512 BS Utrecht NL Belinda Christine Borck, 5889146 20th August 2018 Table of Contents Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................... 3 Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................. 4 Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 6 State of the art: The environmental movement activism ........................................................... 9 Diversity of EMOs ................................................................................................................. 9 Institutionalisation and its dilemmas ................................................................................... 10 Influence and effectiveness ................................................................................................. -
New Social Movements, Class, and the Environment
New Social Movements, Class, and the Environment New Social Movements, Class, and the Environment: A Case Study of Greenpeace Canada By John-Henry Harter New Social Movements, Class, and the Environment: A Case Study of Greenpeace Canada, by John-Henry Harter This book first published 2011 Cambridge Scholars Publishing 12 Back Chapman Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2XX, UK British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Copyright © 2011 by John-Henry Harter All rights for this book reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. ISBN (10): 1-4438-2863-7, ISBN (13): 978-1-4438-2863-5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements ................................................................................... vii Introduction ................................................................................................. 1 Chapter One................................................................................................. 7 Greenpeace and New Social Movement Theory Chapter Two .............................................................................................. 19 Greenpeace, Democracy, and Class Chapter Three ............................................................................................ 27 Seals, Senators, and Movie Stars Chapter Four............................................................................................. -
1 Patrick Moore: the Case of the "Greenpeace Co-Founder" and His
Patrick Moore: The Case of the "Greenpeace Co-Founder" and His Corporate Clients Prepared by Environmental Health Fund Research by Public Information Network February 2007 Patrick Moore is a Vancouver-based industry consultant who frequently publishes opinion pieces attacking the environmental movement and promoting nuclear power, toxic chemicals, logging and aquaculture. Articles by him or about him have been published in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Miami Herald, LA Times, Washington Times, National Post (Canada), Toronto Star, Vancouver Sun, Mid-Hudson News (New York) and Ottawa Citizen, among others. Moore invariably identifies himself a Co-founder of Greenpeace and Chairman and Chief Scientist of Greenspirit Strategies Ltd. It is true that he was one of the early leaders of Greenpeace in Canada, though he exaggerates when he claims to be a co-founder (see Annex C). He left the group in 1986, and is scorned by his ex-colleagues. (see Annex A). What Moore does not reveal in his writings, but is evident on his website, is that he is a paid industry consultant, and has been for at least 15 years. Recently, Moore has made many false and unfortunate statements, including emphasizing the allegedly positive aspects of global warming, 1 incorrectly linking exploding laptops to Dell Computer's phase out of brominated flame retardants, 2 and saying nuclear plant workers in New York State have safer workplaces than bankers in New York City. 3 Moore is entitled to work and speak on behalf of companies and causes he believes in. The public, however, is likewise entitled to know who is paying him to express those opinions. -
40 Years of Protecting the Planet the GREENPEACE CHRONICLES 40 Years of Protecting the Planet
the greenpeace chronicles 40 years of protecting the planet THE GREENPEACE CHRONICLES 40 Years of Protecting the Planet Written and edited by: Steve Erwood Contributors: Laura Kenyon, John Novis, Mike Townsley, Rex Weyler With special thanks to Bill Darnell Creative Direction/Design: Toby Cotton, ARC Communications Acknowledgements: There are many previous chroniclers of Greenpeace’s history whose accounts - like Rex Weyler’s - have informed and influenced this present work. These include Michael Brown and John May, authors of ‘The Greenpeace Story’; Fouad Hamdan and Conny Boettger, authors of ‘Greenpeace: Changing the World’; and Daniel Kramb, who compiled information during Greenpeace’s 40th anniversary year. Thanks are also due to Karen Gallagher, Karen Guy, Elaine Hill, Sara Holden and Alex Yallop Published in November 2011 by Greenpeace International Ottho Heldringstraat 5 1066 AZ Amsterdam The Netherlands Printed on 50% recycled, 50% FSC mixed-source paper using vegetable-based ink. For more information, contact: [email protected] JN400 ISBN 978-90-73361-00-3 contents foreword 2 introduction 3 let’s make it a green peace 6 the women who founded greenpeace 14 origins the warriors of the rainbow 18 s the 70s 20 70 s the 80s 40 ten minutes to midnight, 10 july 1985 58 80 s the 90s 84 david and goliath 100 90 s the 00s 118 00 the 10s 162 s the social network 166 10 40 years of photoactivism 182 40 years of inspiring action 190 get involved 192 office contact details 196 THE grEEnPEACE CHroniClEs 1 ll E rn foreword DA Forty years of campaigns have taught ill many lessons. -
CANADIAN COUNTERCULTURES and the ENVIRONMENT by Edited by Colin M
CANADIAN COUNTERCULTURES AND THE ENVIRONMENT by Edited by Colin M. Coates ISBN 978-1-55238-815-0 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display or perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to its authors and publisher, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form, and that you in no way alter, transform, or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without our express permission. If you want to reuse or distribute the work, you must inform its new audience of the licence terms of this work. -
Environmental Activism Regina.Indd
ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVISM ON THE GROUND: Small Green and Indigenous Organizing Edited by Jonathan Clapperton and Liza Piper ISBN 978-1-77385-005-4 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. COPYRIGHT NOTICE: This open-access work is published under a Creative Commons licence. This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display or perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to its authors and publisher, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form, and that you in no way alter, transform, or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without our express permission. If you want to reuse or distribute the work, you must inform its new audience of the licence terms of this work. -
How Television Influences Social Institutions: the Case of Policing and Criminal Justice
HOW TELEVISION INFLUENCES SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS: THE CASE OF POLICING AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE by AARON DOYLE B.A., the University of Victoria, 1987 M.A., The University of Toronto, 1993 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY i n THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Department of Anthropology and Sociology) We accept this thesis as conforming to Jt]e required standard The Uinfversity of British Columbia October 2000 © Aaron Doyle 2000 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the head of my department or by his or her representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. c Department W.Mnol(M\j bQ (J9I0 1 J of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada Date Moxf It) / QQ DE-6 (2/88)- 11 ABSTRACT Most research about television studies its impact on viewers. This thesis asks instead how TV influences what is in front of the camera. The dissertation investigates how TV reshapes other institutions as it broadcasts their activities, using four ethnographic studies of televised crime and policing. These studies examine: 1) the reality-TV show "Cops"; 2) the televising of surveillance footage and home video of crime and policing: 3) television and Vancouver's Stanley Cup riot; 4) the law-breaking television stunts of Greenpeace. -
Warriors of the Rainbow Greenpeace 40Th Anniversary Edition
Warriors of the Rainbow Greenpeace 40th Anniversary Edition This edition published in 2011 by Greenpeace International Ottho Heldringstraat 5 1066 AZ Amsterdam Warriors The Netherlands www.greenpeace.org in association with of the Publishing Consultant Fremantle Press 25 Quarry Street Fremantle Western Australia 6160 www.fremantlepress.com.au Rainbow Text © Bobbi Hunter 2011 Introduction © Kumi Naidoo/Greenpeace International 2011 First paperback edition printed in 1971 The moral rights of the author have been asserted. A Chronicle of the Greenpeace Movement from 1971 to 1979 This book is copyright protected. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission. Enquiries should be made to the publisher. Designer Tracey Gibbs Printed by Everbest Printing Company, China National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry: by Robert Hunter Hunter, Robert, 1941- Warriors of the Rainbow : a chronicle of the Greenpeace movement from 1971-1979 / Robert Hunter. 2nd ed. ISBN: 9781921888809 (pbk.) Includes index. Greenpeace Foundation--History. Environmental protection--History. Nature conservation--History. 333.78216 in association with For further information on Greenpeace activities and membership, see www.greenpeace.org Foreword It is June and summer time in Greenland. Not that I can really tell since it is freezing as a Zodiac inflatable carries me and fellow activist Ulvar Arnkvaern from the Greenpeace ship Esperanza toward the massive oil rig Liev Erikson. Baffin Bay is not where you would expect to find an African from Durban, South Africa—even in “summer”—but there is a multi-national oil company intent on opening up the Arctic to deep sea oil drilling here, and so Greenpeace is also here to protest, bear witness and take action.