Communication No. 2189
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Connecting Small Firms for Innovation : Roles of Trade Associations and the Dutch Rijksnijverheidsdienst 1900-1940
Connecting small firms for innovation : roles of trade associations and the Dutch Rijksnijverheidsdienst 1900-1940 Citation for published version (APA): Tjong Tjin Tai, S. E. (2015). Connecting small firms for innovation : roles of trade associations and the Dutch Rijksnijverheidsdienst 1900-1940. Technische Universiteit Eindhoven. Document status and date: Published: 11/11/2015 Document Version: Publisher’s PDF, also known as Version of Record (includes final page, issue and volume numbers) Please check the document version of this publication: • A submitted manuscript is the version of the article upon submission and before peer-review. There can be important differences between the submitted version and the official published version of record. People interested in the research are advised to contact the author for the final version of the publication, or visit the DOI to the publisher's website. • The final author version and the galley proof are versions of the publication after peer review. • The final published version features the final layout of the paper including the volume, issue and page numbers. Link to publication General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal. -
Grote Technische Systemen in Nederland in De 20E Eeuw
Author version PUBLISHED AS: Erik van der Vleuten, ‘Networked Nation. Infrastructure integration of the Netherlands,’ in: Johan Schot, Arie Rip, and Harry Lintsen (eds), Technology and the making of the Netherlands. The age of contested modernization 1890-1970 (MIT Press/ Walburg Pers, 2010), 47-123. 2 Networked Nation: Infrastructure Integration of the Netherlands Erik van der Vleuten “The word landscape literally refers to creating land and space. Without humans there would be no landscape. This is the essence of the Netherlands.”1 Thus the Dutch presentation of their country at the World Fair 2000 in Hanover, Germany. Several government documents further elaborate this image: this shaping of Dutch space, and also of the Dutch economy and society, particularly relies on human-built material infrastructure, or “networks.”2 The Fifth National Policy Document on Spatial Planning 2000/2020, published in 2001, and the National Spatial Strategy (in 2006) explicitly portray the Netherlands as an evolving “network society” and a “network economy.”3 Unlike modern network society theorists focusing exclusively on information and communication technology, Dutch policymakers emphasize that this process is carried by the “entirety of roads, railways, waterways, pipelines and sewers, digital networks, seaports, airports and transfer points.”4 These networks are conceived of as a spatial layer mediating between the natural condition and social life, shaping “where people live, work, and spend their leisure time.”5 For one, “the activities of [Dutch] citizens and businesses occur in increasingly larger spaces, in both a physical and a virtual sense.”6 Successive governments of different political stripes have long agreed on this pivotal role of networks in Dutch space and society and the need to sustain and expand them, despite recurrent disagreements about the role of the central government in this undertaking. -
ISU Communication 2272
Communication No. 2272 Announcement of International Speed Skating & Short Track Speed Skating Competitions 2019/20 According to ISU Regulations, Rule 104 paragraph 14.a), please find here below the list of International Speed Skating and Short Track Speed Skating Competitions for the season 2019/20. This Communication does not replace announcements according to Rule 112. The latest version of the calendar will also be published on the ISU Internet website and can be accessed on: http://www.isu.org A. Speed Skating 2019 July 13 Netherlands indoor/artificial Pilot Mass Start 2019 Heerenveen 26/30 meters Seniors & Juniors A – Mass Start July 20 Netherlands indoor/artificial Thialf Summer Cup 2019 Heerenveen 26/30 meters Seniors & Juniors A – Single Distances August 7-8 Russia indoor/artificial Summer Cup of the Russian Skating Union Kolomna 26/30 meters Seniors & Juniors A/B – Single Distances August 17 Belarus indoor/artificial International Race Minsk 26/30 meters Seniors & Juniors A/B/C – Single Distances August 18 Poland indoor/artificial International Competition Tomaszów M. 26/30 meters Seniors, Juniors & Masters – Single Distances August 24 Poland indoor/artificial International Competition Tomaszów M. 26/30 meters Seniors, Juniors & Masters – Single Distances August 23-25 Canada indoor/artificial Summer Classic Calgary 26/30 meters Seniors, Juniors A/B/C, Masters - Single Distances August 24-25 Belarus indoor/artificial Skating Union of Belarus Cup #1 Minsk 26/30 meters Seniors, Juniors & Masters – Allround & Single Dist. August -
Social Movements and Contentious Politics, Revised and Updated Third
This page intentionally left blank Power in Movement, Revised and Updated Third Edition Social movements have an elusive power but one that is altogether real. From the French and American Revolutions to the post-Soviet, ethnic, and terrorist movements of today, contentious politics exercises a fleeting but powerful influence on politics, society, and international relations. This study surveys the history of the modern social movements in the West and their diffusion to the global South through war and colonialism and puts forward a theory to explain their cyclical surges and declines. It offers an interpretation of the power of movements that emphasizes their effects on the lives of militants, policy reforms, political institutions, and cultural change. The book focuses on the rise and fall of social movements as part of contentious politics as the outcome of changes in political opportunities and constraints, state strategy, the new media of communication, and transnational diffusion. Sidney G. Tarrow is Maxwell M. Upson Professor of Government and Professor of Sociology at Cornell University. His recent books include Dynamics of Contention (with Doug McAdam and Charles Tilly), Contentious Europeans (with Doug Imig), Transnational Protest and Global Activism (coedited with Donatella della Porta), The New Transna- tional Activism,andContentious Politics (with Charles Tilly). He is currently researching war, state building, and human rights. Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics General Editor Margaret Levi University of Washington, Seattle Assistant General Editors Kathleen Thelen Massachusetts Institute of Technology Erik Wibbels Duke University Associate Editors Robert H. Bates Harvard University Stephen Hanson University of Washington, Seattle Torben Iversen Harvard University Stathis Kalyvas Yale University Peter Lange Duke University Helen Milner Princeton University Frances Rosenbluth Yale University Susan Stokes Yale University Other Books in the Series David Austen-Smith, Jeffry A.