The National Jewish Post &Opinion Volume 77, Number 5 • February 9, 2011 • 5 Adar I 5771 Three Dollars www.jewishpostopinion.com

Cover art by Irene Konig (see p. NAT 2). NAT 2 February 9, 2011 slaves to Pharaoh for so long that living About the Cover life without someone feeding them Editorial Shabbat Shalom and telling them what to do seemed Rabbi Alexandrai’s impossible. God seized the moment to There is a saying that everything prayer BY RABBI JON ADLAND get each person to look into their heart happens for a good reason. These days Feb. 4, 2011, Shabbat Trumah and soul and mind and say,“What could with all that is going on in the world with Written so long (Exodus 25:1-27:19) 30 Shevat 5771 I bring? What gift do I have?” This natural disasters and man-made ones, ago, Rabbi Alexandrai’s small statement of belief and faith by such as what is taking place in Egypt, prayer is good to remind This week’s Torah portion begins with God in these Israelites, our ancestors, one has to wonder what is good about ourselves that despite the words,“God spoke to Moses, saying: showed them that they really didn’t them. This is especially felt in my area of the challenges we all Irene Konig. ‘Tell the Israelite people to bring Me need the overseer, the taskmaster, or the country right now where events are face, sometimes daily, and some worse gifts; you shall accept gifts for Me from Pharaoh. God encouraged them to find being cancelled and offices and schools than others, we hope to come to a point every person whose heart so moves their gifts and, thus, their potential. Isn’t are being closed because of record- where we can see the good things and him.’” I truly believe that every member this what a parent tries to do with his breaking low temperatures, snow and ice. the blessings we still have. We are lucky of the Israelite community could answer child or a teacher with his student? Not Looking only at the immediate situation, to have this wisdom that still comes this call as they all had gifts. Nothing everyone is the same and the value of it seems bleak. While experiencing a down to us through the ages. has changed today. Everyone is each person’s gift may be considered huge challenge, it may be very difficult to Konig has created many works with endowed with some gift whether it is differently, but we need each child to imagine any good coming out of it, but if Jewish themes, including works that intellectual, musical, art, athletic, or be 100% of who they are and not let one could look from a bigger picture, it have a tallit image as a background. the qualities of compassion, kindness, them fall short. might be easier to see. The Jewish-themed works range from caring, loving, or friendship. We all have What is good for our children should I remember a story about a man who calligraphy and design prints for something we can share with others or be no less for us. We need to maximize lived on a farm with his a strong and weddings to comforting works for those with this world. the gifts that are ours. I know that our able-bodied son. One day a beautiful in mourning, inspirational quotes, excerpts In the case of this week’s portion, God gifts, if allowed to flourish, will not only wild horse showed up on his property from the Song of Songs, other Psalms, is asking for gifts to be brought to help make us feel better about ourselves, but and no one claimed it. He was overjoyed quotations from some of the greats make the Mishkan (tabernacle) that is to will most likely bring this world a step to have it. Then while trying to tame the in Jewish history, home and personal be constructed as a dwelling-place for closer to the messianic age of peace, horse, his son was thrown and broke blessings, and many, many more. God. So I ask you what gift do you have harmony, goodwill, love, and kindness. both legs. The man was overwrought In addition to this large collection of that could help make a new community In essence, we can bring our gifts to God with sadness. Jewish inspired art, Konig has also created or help heal an existing community? Is to help make the world a Mishkan that The next day soldiers were scouting many other art pieces, which encompass it leadership that embraces the desire of all can enter and no one is denied a the area to find men to serve in a war a wide range of feelings, thoughts, and people? Are you a teacher or someone place. This may be a dream of mine to that was breaking out. When they saw experiences, all heartfelt. All master that can lead children on their life’s help bring about the messianic age, but the man’s son with the broken legs, they prints are made up by hand, and then journey? Are you a planner, a doer, a it won’t happen unless our gifts are said he would not qualify. The man was prints are made from this master print. worker, a helper? Can you sing songs allowed to be present and, as I have said, spared the possibility of losing his son in All in all, there are close to 300 prints, all that help others come closer to God? we all have gifts to contribute to this battle. Had the man known about this (see Cover, page NAT 15) Are you the compassionate one who is future day and this future Mishkan. the day before, his sadness of seeing his always there to hold the hand or the When you light your Shabbat candles healthy son in pain might not have been j i organizing one who makes things this week, light one as a reminder of the so difficult to bear. I don’t know if this counts as a “first,” happen? We don’t always view these as gift each of us has in our hearts and In October a tree in front of my condo the kind that Amy Hirshberg Lederman gifts. Being gifted doesn’t always mean hands. Light the other candle to help was either hit by lightening or a huge wrote about in her column from the Jan. the smartest, the fastest, the strongest, or enlighten these gifts as they contribute wind broke off about half of it. Either 12, 2011 issue of this newspaper. She the wisest. Being gifted is something to a better world. way, before I could even call the property wrote: Making 2011 the year where each each of possesses and we just need to Rabbi Adland has been leading Reform management, they were here cutting it month I try something I’ve never tried be encouraged to let it rise to the top congregations for more than 25 years in down. I remember being sad about it, before – for the very first time. Like eating like cream. Lexington, Ky., and Indianapolis, Ind. He can not only because it gave privacy to my a new food, wearing a new color or style, or At this critical moment in our journey, be reached at [email protected] Mishnah residence by blocking the parking lot reading a book I would never normally God understood the importance of Avot 2:19: Rabbi Elazar used to say: “It is next door, but it also provided shade choose to read. bringing the special gift out of each not incumbent upon you to finish the task. during the summer, and I had been so Although I have made fires in fireplaces Israelite. Our ancestors had lived as Yet, you are not free to desist from it.” looking forward to seeing the leaves that before, this was the first time I’ve were just beginning to turn beautiful done so in this place. I enjoyed this first The National Jewish colors. Where there was once a living, experience in this new location, and it growing tree, was now only a stump. made me feel alive and appreciative for When I moved into this location last this new opportunity. spring, it was already warm so I had not Another real “first”that I recently had Post &Opinion used the fireplace. My last residence did the joy to experience was ushering at the not have a working fireplace, so it had been bar mitzvah for the son of friends at www.jewishpostopinion.com a while since I had used one. However Congregation Beth-El Zedeck, the when I saw all that wood being cut into synagogue I attended every Saturday Editorial and sales offices located at The Jewish Post & Opinion 1111 East 54th St., Suite 119, Indianapolis, IN 46220 Published monthly by pieces to be hauled away, it occurred to morning when I was growing up. As you The Spokesman Co., Inc. office: (317) 972-7800 • fax: (317) 972-7807 me to ask the workers if I could keep it dear readers may remember, my father, (USPS 275-580) (ISSN 0888-0379) [email protected] for firewood. They said yes but to let it Gabriel Cohen, z”l, was very adamant Periodicals postage paid at Address correspondence to: Indianapolis, IN cure for six months before using it. about the importance of Jews attending 1111 East 54th St., Suite 119, Indianapolis, IN 46220 All circulation correspondence Who would have guessed how nice it Sabbath services every week. He used should be addressed to would be in this unusually cold winter to to say that it should be a requirement Publishers Advertising Director Accounting The National Jewish Post & Opinion, have fires in the fireplace. With this type for all the officers and Board members of Gabriel Cohen, z”l Barbara LeMaster Vivian Chan Subscription Department, Jennie Cohen 1111 East 54th St., Suite 119, Indianapolis, IN 46220. of tree and with the smaller branches, it the congregation. Postmaster send address changes to: did not take six months for the wood to I think Amy Hirshberg Lederman is on Graphic Design Editors The National Jewish Post & Opinion, be ready. I am able to keep my heating to something with her advice to make Advertising Sales Charlie Bunes Jennie Cohen Subscription Department, Mary Herring Crystal Kurz Grechen Throop 1111 East 54th St., Suite 119 bill down, but also I noticed that 2011 a year of firsts. I have written how Indianapolis, IN 46220 firewood is not cheap and this wood cost thankful I am to learn something new Subscriptions $36.00 per year, back issues $2.25, single copies $2.00. me nothing. If I had known this the day and doing something for the first time All advertisements designed and prepared by The Jewish Post & Opinion are the sole property of the newspaper and I saw the tree torn apart from a storm, I gave me that same exhilarating feeling. may not be reproduced without the consent of the publisher. Copyright © 2005 Spokesman Co. Inc. All rights reserved. would not have been so sad at the time. Jennie Cohen, February 9, 2011. February 9, 2011 NAT 3 to the organization’s financial and How do we ask the Rebbe, when we operational stability, which in turn allow need advice or a blessing? One way is to Jews’ News for continued success toward achieving Chassidic Rabbi open one of the published volumes of the Federations’mission. the Rebbe’s letters. We write our request, The Jewish Federations of North BY RABBI BENZION COHEN open a volume of the Rebbe’s letters and Naming of the America represents and serves 157 put the letter that we wrote inside. Then School of Sacred Jewish federations and 400 independent Our youngest daughter, Mushka, left we read what is written on the pages Jewish communities, which raise and home this week. She is going to spend that we opened to. Many times we find Music announced in distribute $3 billion annually for social five months in Eilat. She will be helping an answer to our request. welfare, social services and educational out there in the local Chabad House Here is an example. Sixteen years ago memory of Debbie needs. The Federation movement, and kindergarten. our oldest daughter was 19 years old. I Friedman, z”l collectively among the top 10 charities On one hand we are happy for her and wrote to the Rebbe and asked if it was on the continent, protects and enhances very proud. She is now 20 years old. time for her to get married, and I asked Los Angeles, Calif. – At a memorial the well-being of Jews worldwide through Most Lubavitcher young adults do for a blessing that everything should tribute to Debbie Friedman at Central the values of tikkun olam (repairing something like this. They go on shlichus work out well. I opened a volume of the Synagogue on Jan. 27, 2011, Rabbi David the world), tzedakah (charity and social (a mission).This means leaving home for Rebbe’s letters. On one page was a letter Ellenson, president of Hebrew Union justice) and Torah (Jewish learning). five months or even a year to help out at written in 1956 to Rabbi Yehuda College-Jewish Institute of Religion, Cohen practices in business and tax one of the Chabad Houses somewhere Leib Slonim of Jerusalem. There was no made the following announcement: planning, estate planning, healthcare, on our planet. For our young people, it mention of marriage. I figured that we “A beloved member of our faculty since and employee benefits. He received his is an exciting opportunity to spread should wait. However, the next day a 2007, Debbie Friedman, z”l, inspired our J.D. from Indiana University–Bloomington Torah and mitzvahs, see the world and matchmaker called with an idea for a students through her creativity and Law School. While in law school, Cohen learn first hand what it means to run a match for our daughter. His name was musical talents, helped guide their also successfully completed the CPA Chabad House. The Chabad rabbis and Yehuda, and he lived in Jerusalem. spiritual and leadership development, exam. Upon law school graduation, their families who host these young Was this the Rebbe’s answer to our and provided them with innovative Cohen entered the U.S. Army and was people are also very glad to have some question? We did some investigation.The strategies to transform congregations into awarded the Bronze Star for his service assistance. These pure and energetic young man was from a good family that communities of learning and meaning. in a combat zone in Vietnam. In 2004, souls are always a big help. we knew, and his teachers recommended Our students were blessed by her Cohen earned dual community honors. This is not the first time that one of him. We told the matchmaker that we devotion, and our faculty was enriched First, he received the Jerusalem Medal our children has gone on shlichus. were interested. She in turn spoke to the by her gifts and talents. Her words and from the Israel Bond organization for Fifteen years ago our oldest son spent a boy’s parents. They investigated our her music will live on and shape the service to Israel. Second, he was year in Sydney, Australia. He and a daughter and agreed that they should world of prayer in our synagogues and in appointed a Sagamore of the Wabash, friend were in charge of all of the young meet. I sat down with our daughter and the larger Jewish community for this and the highest honor Indiana can bestow Israelis living or visiting in Sydney. Every told her about the young man. She future generations. on a citizen. week they made Shabbos services and wasn’t interested, but I had a feeling that “The School of Sacred Music will Kiddush for about 100 young Israelis. he would be the one. I said: “You know now bear her name, and will henceforth During the week they gave Torah classes. what? Just sit and talk with him for half be called The Debbie Friedman School Full-tuition scholarships They made a beautiful Pesach seder for an hour, and I’ll give you 50 shekels.” of Sacred Music. We are profoundly 250 guests from the entire area. Another She agreed. In those days she earned grateful for this act of genuine hesed announced for NCSY of our sons spent six months helping in five shekels an hour babysitting. (true loving kindness) in memory of our grads honors Dr. Lander, the Chabad House of Venice, Italy. They met, and spoke for two hours. beloved Debbie. Another daughter went to Moscow for The next day the matchmaker called. “Since its founding in 1948, the School zt”l and Sarah Rivkah six months. Of course it was hard when She had spoken with Yehuda’s parents. of Sacred Music has been marked by our children left home, but we were They told her that their son was academic and musical excellence, and Touro College, known for its close happy for them, and besides our home impressed with our daughter and would the School has educated its students working relationship with the Orthodox was still full with our younger children. like to meet her again. I sat down in the total breadth and depth of the Union, is offering full-tuition scholar- Now our youngest is leaving home, with our daughter and asked her if cantorial tradition.” ships to outstanding NCSY graduates and our nest is empty (for five months). she was interested in another meeting. who choose to attend one of Touro’s Thankfully we have many comforts to She smiled and said sure, if I give Lander Colleges in New York City. NCSY ease the transition. We are very fortunate her another 50 shekels. I smiled and told Cohen expands is the international youth arm of the to have two married children and so far her that I only pay for the first meeting. leadership role for Orthodox Union. The colleges are two grandchildren living near us in K’far They met two more times and decided Lander College for Men in Queens; the Chabad. Each is only a five-minute to get married. Jewish Federations Lander College for Women/The Anna walk from our house. All of our married I made a small investment. I took ten Ruth and Mark Hasten School in children except two live here in Israel, minutes to write a letter to the Rebbe. Indianapolis, Ind. – After rotating Manhattan; and the Lander College of within an hours drive. We get to see But this has turned into one of the best off the board of the Jewish Federations Arts & Sciences in Flatbush. them often. Besides, our youngest isn’t investments that I have ever made. From of North America for one year, Charles The scholarships, in memory of going far away. Eilat is only 220 miles this letter I have been blessed so far with A. (Chuck) Cohen has returned to serve Touro’s Founding President Dr. Bernard from Kfar Chabad, a five-hour drive. She a fine son-in-law and seven precious the organization’s board of trustees. In Lander, zt”l, and his wife, Sarah Rivkah, is planning to come home once a month grandchildren, may they be blessed. addition, Cohen, cofounding partner at were announced last Sunday by Touro for shabbos, and we can talk every day Life is complicated and not always the law firm of Cohen Garelick & President and CEO Dr. Alan Kadish and on the phone. easy. All of us need direction and Glazier, has been appointed the sole Orthodox Union President Dr. Simcha Why is she going to Eilat and not blessings. Do an experiment. Write chair for the Jewish Federations of Katz, at the Ben Zakkai Honor Society’s overseas? That is a story in itself. A year to the Rebbe. For sure you will find North America’s Planned Giving and (BZHS) Annual Scholarship Reception ago she began making plans where to guidance and blessings. If you don’t Endowment Committee. in Manhattan. The event paid tribute go. She asked the Lubavitcher Rebbe have a volume of the Rebbe’s letters at Cohen boasts a long history of to Dr. Lander, a pioneer in Jewish and and received an answer to stay in Israel. home, you can find one at your local leadership with the organization. He general higher education, a leader in the At the time we didn’t think twice about Chabad House. It is also possible to has served the board on the executive Jewish community in New York City, and a this, but now we are really grateful to write to the Rebbe at www.igrot.com. committee, as a representative for director and officer of the OU since 1938. have her close to home. We want Moshiach now. When we intermediate cities and on the board’s Dr. Bernard Lander served as president write to the Rebbe we connect ourselves budget committee. Cohen’s extensive of Touro for almost 40 years, until his j i to Moshiach, and help him to bring legal background in estate planning is an passing on Feb. 8, 2010 at the age of 94. 18,000 undergraduate and graduate redemption to the world. ideal fit for his volunteer stewardship as He built Touro from a fledgling institution students across the United States and in Rabbi Cohen lives in K’far Chabad, chair for planned giving and endowments. with only 35 students in 1971 to an Israel, Germany, France and Russia, Israel. He can be reached by email at Further, his leadership will prove vital educational powerhouse with more than (see News, page NAT 16) [email protected]. NAT 4 February 9, 2011 The Gemara says, “Someone who Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation wants a fortune should plant it in Adar.” Kabbalah It should be a good time to invest in the launches “Intervene now!” Campaign of the stock market. Adar is also a very positive 120 Million Euros Capital Campaign to Preserve the Physical Evidence of the Month and auspicious month for good things to World’s Most Notorious Nazi Death Camp and Promote Tolerance Around the World happen on the material plane. According BY MELINDA RIBNER to Torah and astrology, Adar is the 12th Jan. 27, 2011, Oswiecim, POLAND – preservation of deteriorated prisoner month of the year, and it embodies the On the 66th anniversary of the liberation barracks and guard towers, including Adar I began fulfillment of the divine intention to of the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration reinforcement of foundations and roofs create a dwelling place for the Divine in camp in 1945, the Auschwitz-Birkenau and preservation of architectural landmarks Feb. 4, Adar II the material world.The joy of this month Foundation announces its “Intervene like drawings, inscriptions and wall paintings. is derived from the recognition that Now!” campaign. “Intervene Now!” is The plan also includes conservation of begins Mar. 6 the spiritual and physical dimensions an initiative to engage individuals, hundreds of thousands of moveable of life are separate but also unified. organizations and governments around objects and documents that constitute Our sages have said that “joy is Experiencing God in our physical lives the world to protect and preserve the evidence of the crimes committed at increased in the month of Adar.” This is so joyful, we may even laugh. authentic remains of the Auschwitz- Auschwitz-Birkenau, including several month is all about learning how to grow The Torah portion that we read on Birkenau concentration camp and the thousand photographs and negatives, and heal through joy and laughter. Joy is Rosh Chodesh Adar is “Terumah.” It memory of the victims and survivors of one approximately 6 thousand works of art the greatest healer. Reb Nachman said it contains a detailed description of the of the most heinous crimes in our history. and hundreds of prayer garments. quite simply,“sickness comes from a lack construction and design of the mishkon, After 66 years, the camp and grounds, The annual cost to develop and of joy, and healing comes from joy.”God the tabernacle, that special place that along with thousands of invaluable implement the long-term preservation did not create this world for suffering but would serve as a “home”for God.“Make historical objects, face accelerated plan for these buildings and objects is for joy. The main reason we came into me a sanctuary so that I may dwell irreversible deterioration and natural approximately 4 to 5 million Euros. In this world is to experience and teach joy. among you”(Exodus 25:8) is read within erosion. It is the mission of the order to achieve the required funding, During this month of Adar, give yourself that week’s Torah portion. As the month Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation to the Foundation has dedicated itself to time to play, to sing, to dance, to be in of Adar is all about experiencing create a Perpetual Capital Fund to raising a Perpetual Capital Fund of 120 nature, to do what brings you joy. Joy Godliness in the physical world, and finance long-term conservation of the million Euros, which will be invested to restores faith. The joy of this month is nothing reflects Godliness more than the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial Site to ensure the security and authenticity of epitomized by the celebration of the mishkon, it seems appropriate that we read safeguard it for future generations. the Memorial Site for years to come. holiday of Purim, when we are told to about the mishkon during this month. “The barracks, the barbed wire, and To ensure the safe and professional feast, drink to the point of becoming God is everywhere, God does not need the ruins of the crematoria and gas investment of the resources allocated drunk, wear costumes, play and be a building, but we may. The mishkon chambers are the best guardian of to the Perpetual Capital Fund, the happy. This year we are blessed with two was built so we would experience God in memory; through their silent presence Foundation’s Council has appointed a months of Adar! Purim will be celebrated our midst. The mishkon increased God they ensure that nobody can ever deny Financial Commission consisting of at the full moon of Adar II. consciousness and awareness among that the worst of the 20th century’s independent experts which, along with the people and made the presence of crimes actually occurred,” said the Foundation’s Management Board, is j i God palpable. The Bible gives only a few Wladyslaw Bartoszewski, Chairman of in charge of the investment process. “This place is necessary for all of us. This lines to describe the creation of the the Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation is where we can most fully understand the world, but the details around the Council and former prisoner of the Initial Support tragedy of a Europe plunged into war and creation of the mishkon are repeated in camp. “By ensuring the preservation of The Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation mutual hatred. Here, too, the younger varying versions seven times. It is the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial Site and has received strong official support from generations can best understand how natural to ask why and what the maintaining the testimonies of the past, the Government of the Republic of much we must preserve the site in order relevance is to people today. There is we are, in fact, taking care of the future.” Poland, the International Auschwitz for the future to be different.” much talk among the commentaries Council, and the Task Force for about the spiritual and symbolic The Call to Action International Cooperation on Holocaust About the Auschwitz-Birkenau significance of all the aspects of the “Intervene Now!”is a call for individuals Education, along with a number of other Foundation tabernacle and the service that took around the world to become members of countries, organizations and individual The Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation place there, but it may be much more the Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation by donors. Since the establishment of the was founded in January 2009 by Minister than symbolic. We may actually need pledging to preserve the physical evidence of Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation, the Wladyslaw Bartoszewski, a former prisoner this detailed information in the near the Auschwitz-Birkenau camp and raise governments of the Federal Republic of of the Auschwitz Concentration Camp. future. When we have the Holy Temple, awareness of the tragedy in order to prevent Germany, the Republic of Austria and The mission of the Foundation is to secure it will all be clear to us why we have future acts of hatred and intolerance. the United States have declared that the conservation and the preservation of been reading about the mishkon for a Members are asked to take the they will make significant donations the the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial Site for few thousand years. “Intervene Now!” pledge in recognition Perpetual Capital Fund amounting to future generations by implementing a long- One of the reasons that I am inspired of “what happened, what happens and more than 78 million Euros. term comprehensive preservation plan. to offer a spiritual pilgrimage to Israel what could happen again” and pass it Four separate bodies of the Auschwitz- this year is to help people connect to the along to friends and relatives with a World Holocaust Remembrance Day Birkenau Foundation (the Council, spiritual energy of the Holy Temple, the piece of artwork or literature created by In conjunction with World Holocaust the International Committee, The mishkon of the nation of Israel in victims and survivors of Auschwitz. Remembrance Day on Jan. 27, 2011, the Management Board, and the Financial ancient times. I hope that you will The “Intervene Now!” website (www. Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum held Commission) ensure the transparency, consider participating on this very facebook.com/AuschwitzInterveneNow) a ceremony to commemorate the 66th efficiency, and accountability of their unique tour. This Beit Miriam tour will will provide art and literature from victims anniversary of the liberation of the respective work. The Foundation’s not only include travel throughout the and survivors of the Holocaust, new and Auschwitz-Birkenau Camps and to Statutes regulate the structural and land of Israel, visiting all the national archived photographs of Auschwitz- honor the victims and survivors living functional integrity of the process behind treasures, museums, nature spots, holy Birkenau and educational resources that today. The ceremony included a reading the creation and management of the sites, but mostly what makes it unique can be used in schools, community of the “Intervene Now!” pledge by a Perpetual Capital Fund. Moreover, the is that it will provide access to the groups, religious organizations, etc. young volunteer from the Auschwitz- Foundation has established a professional underground, inner, hidden world in Birkenau Foundation. relationship with two renowned companies the Old City of Jerusalem. The Preservation Plan “At this moment, when the last that advise it on legal matters, accounting For thousands of years of exile, Jews The long-term preservation plan was eyewitnesses are passing away, the and bookkeeping. The Foundation’s learned how to survive as Jews without prepared by a team of professional preservation of Auschwitz is becoming primary objective is to secure the access to the Holy Temple, but that is conservation science specialists from a truly shared responsibility,” said safety of the Perpetual Capital fund and beginning to change for many. A new the Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum. The Piotr M.A. Cywinski, Director of the guarantee transparency with respect to paradigm is emerging and we are called plan includes high-priority tasks such as Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. the disposal of funds. (see Ribner, page NAT 10) February 9, 2011 NAT 5 religions each had “icons.” For the with Jewish books, music, and traditions. Christians it was the cross. As he said, For still others, being Jewish may Shipley taking his hand and chopping down in Jewish involve participating in social action a straight line “Here!” and then taking programs or working out at the Jewish Speaks the same arm and making a horizontal Educator Community Center. move “At this Place.” That was The fact that the point of entry differs BY JIM SHIPLEY Christianity based on a single event at BY AMY HIRSHBERG LEDERMAN for everyone matters little as long as the a definitive place. Moslems, he said pursuit enhances our awareness and Trying to make had a book. It was in that book that all Being a Jew is appreciation of what it means to be the rules were written. To Moslems, Jewish. We are lucky to be part of a the connection this is the final answer and if you do life-long journey culture, religion and group of people not accept this, you are an unbeliever, who embrace a multitude of traditions I guess that once it was really pretty easy. an infidel. Ya know, I’ve met some Aaron was only 9 years old the first and teachings that enable us, at their We lived in small villages called Shtetls or, Christians who feel that way about Jews time he was attacked for being a Jew. He core, to become better human beings. when the mass of Jews came to America, as well. At any rate, he said “look at us, wasn’t called a “dirty Jew”, “kike,” or The Hebrew term for Jewish law is we settled in Jewish neighborhoods the Jews. We have a scroll, on which is “Christ-killer” by a taunting bully or Halacha, which means path. We do (okay – first came the ghettoes of the written our Torah. The scroll is like a Anti-Semitic neighbor. His assault came ourselves and other Jews an injustice if east side of New York). Can you find a video tape…it continues to record and from the inside, from a fellow student at we fail to acknowledge that walking “Jewish neighborhood” today? I guess. update and modernize without losing the Hebrew Day School he attended. along the Jewish path is an evolving, I’m not counting the Hassidic enclaves that its roots.” “You’re hardly Jewish, you know. You fluid process, with each new step seek to shut out the rest of the world. Well, I don’t know. I kinda got it don’t eat kosher and you never go to bringing awareness and understanding Plain old Jewish neighborhoods with then, but as time has traveled by, I think synagogue,” Benny said to him. “You’re that will guide us as we pursue our two or three synagogues – spreading the that Reboot is on to something. My hardly even Jewish.” unique destinies. denominations around; a Jewish bakery, grandkids are getting to the time of life To even the most assimilated Jew, Respect and love for one another, not a deli. I’m sure there are still some in where they are forming their own ideas the accusation of being a “bad Jew” just as human beings but as Jewish Cleveland, Northern New Jersey and on what they are as Jews. Their parents, cuts to the core. For while most of us can human beings is derived from our maybe even Los Angeles. our children, have different ideas than tolerate a wide variety of character ability to recognize and value not just Yeah, there you didn’t need to make a we did at their age. And there is nothing assaults, to be accused of being a bad the similarities between us but the connection.You lived in it.But today? We wrong with any of that. Jew feels different and much worse. differences as well. have so many disconnected Jews – way The generation that is involved with Why is it that within the Jewish A favorite saying of the rabbis of beyond unaffiliated, totally disconnected. Reboot is one of mobile communication, religion, which encompasses a broad Yavneh was: Deep inside every Jew who feels distant constant Twitter and friends they have spectrum of ideas, rituals, traditions, from their heritage and their people never met. They of course will approach foods and cultures, we are so quick to “I am a creature of God there beats a need for re-connecting. For any question in their lives from a judge one another from the standpoint and my neighbor is also a creature of God. finding that spark that will allow them to different perspective. Let them. Bless of where we are in our relationship to I work in the city say “yeah, I get it. This means something them. At least they are thinking about it. Judaism? Is it simply human nature to and he works in the country. to me. I feel it. I want it.” The Jews of Reboot are forming ideas judge others based on our own choices I rise early for my work But how? In my time, we had about Shabbat. They even have a group or do we really believe that we are better and he rises early for his work. benchmarks. Pretty solid ones. Holocaust, called “UnPlug”that turns off all devices Jews (and better people) because of the Just as he cannot excel in my work, Israel and their wars, blatant anti- and “chills” on Shabbat. Hey – so does rituals we observe, the synagogues we I cannot excel in his work. Semitism. God Bless America. We have my Orthodox daughter, whose ideas of attend, the committees we volunteer for Will you say that I do great things really assimilated. Jews sit on the boards Orthodox Judaism stray a bit from that and the charities we support? and he does small things? of major corporations; we are well into mainstream thinking. Not that there is Asked in another way: Does the fact We have learned that it doesn’t not matter the national political scene; and of course anything wrong with that! Bless her and that Stuart keeps kosher make him a whether a person does much or little, as there are no more Jewish neighborhoods. her home in Jerusalem. better Jew than Eric, who enjoys an long as he directs his heart to heaven.” So, the kids meet each other at school, at So, I guess the lesson of all this is occasional cheeseburger but gives ~ Babylonian Talmud, Brachot, 17a college, clubs, events – there are more that we Jews have lived and thrived regularly to the Jewish Federation? It non-Jews than Jews so of course the far beyond our predicted demise. A may make them different Jews, but must When asked if he put on tefillin odds are that the son-in-law or daughter- philosopher studying Jewish life said we place a value on those differences, each morning, the German Jewish in-law your daughter or son is bringing once “They should either be the largest distinguishing them as better or worse. philosopher Franz Rosenzweig home could well be a non-Jew, and the religion on Earth or have disappeared Shouldn’t the focus of our inquiry be responded “Not yet.” He knew he religion and the traditions could be swept long ago.”Well, we did neither. We exist, whether we are engaged Jews, evolving was not ready to commit but he didn’t aside in the name of unity and peace. in many ways we thrive. The Holocaust Jews, questioning Jews and caring Jews close the door on the possibility that There is an organization – although they wiped out a lot. But we have regrouped rather than whether we are ‘as good as someday he might be. What a powerful do not want to be called that – named and moved on and continue to the Goldberg family’ Jews? Shouldn’t message for us today – to envision the “Reboot.” It is where young, mostly contribute to the world. Israel is a we look at ourselves and ask ourselves potential that remains open to each of affluent Jews meet once a year in a shining light as the “Start-Up Nation” how the Jewish tradition can provide a us as we journey on our Jewish path. retreat located in the mountains of Utah with more high-tech start-ups per framework for meaning and purpose Lederman is an award winning author, to explore their own roots. According to capita than any other nation on Earth. and enrich and inform our lives and Jewish educator, public speaker and attorney what I have been able to gather and We are diverse within ourselves. We communities? who lives in Tucson. Visit her website at read, it has had some amazing successes prosper because we change.Yes, we have Being a Jew is a life-long process. From amyhirshberglederman.com. and opened a lot of new routes to our fundamentalists who are as out of the moment a Jewish baby enters the satisfying Jewish connections. touch as those of other religions. But we world, he or she does so with a different And this is as it should be. Some years have a thriving, vibrant generation that set of parents, opportunities, expectations, On this date in ago I happened to be in a meeting where is finding their way. challenges, and responsibilities. Judaism one of the participants was a “Futurist,” Bless ’em. May they find the road teaches that each one of us is unique. Jewish history one of those guys who looks at the world home, and may it look as inviting to From this we understand that each one and then makes some predictions and them as it should. Dor V’Dor, right? of us will encounter and embrace the On February 9, 1807 observations on where the world is Jim Shipley has had careers in broadcasting, Torah and its ideals in ways that are going and where it might be down the distribution, advertising, and telecommu- unique to us. The French Sanhedrin road. They do not pretend to be oracles, nications. He began his working life in What that means for each person will opened its first session. mystics or even right. It is in the nature radio in Philadelphia. He has written his inevitably be different. For some it may of probability that they deal. JPO column for 20 years and is director of mean studying Torah or joining a ~ From The Jewish Book of Days published by This guy had an interesting approach Trading Wise, an international trade and synagogue. For others it may mean Hugh Lauter Levin Associates, Inc., New York. to his Judaism. He said that the major marketing company in Orlando, Fla. creating a Jewish home by filling it NAT 6 February 9, 2011 farming cum handicrafts community, attracted two relatively young, idealistic of and the land is worked by a man and a Israeli Jewish boys in America. Wiener’s The Art plow behind two horses. They could, we It attracts my bride as well.“I wonder,” are told, use a tractor, but the noise and she asks one of the horse drivers,“who Wisdom Observation pollution will inevitably distance the takes care of the horses?”That would be plowman from the natural act of working a big job, more than one person could BY RABBI IRWIN WIENER, D.D. BY RABBI ALLEN H. PODET the land. He won’t be a plowman any more, readily handle, and she is assured that if he will be a man who runs a machine. she were in this crafts village, she might Where is God? A Gentile Kibbutz His feet will no longer be connected to well elect to do that as her work. Not the good earth in the same way. everyone, it seems, has to make pots or A couple had two little boys, ages in Texas Not everyone is cut out for agriculture, learn blacksmithing.“From each according 8 and 10, who were excessively even on a communal farm.The woodshop to his ability, to each according to his need.” mischievous. The two were always We gathered at Cindy’s house for an is run by John, a relatively young, slim, As a means of expressing the religious getting into trouble and their parents Adult Ed on: “A Gentile Kibbutz in blond man who has been there for many element in Homestead’s philosophy, could be assured that if any mischief Texas.” David, Cheri, Cindy, Rocky and years, and who uses all hand tools. We Sunday Chapel is mandatory. It is, we are occurred in their town, their two young Dixie, and Valerie Jill and myself. We stand amazed as he takes a small coping told, a sort of free, nondenominational sons were in some way involved. The enjoyed a lively discussion and ate (too saw and cuts out a perfect tongue-in- Christian. I am not sure what the two parents were at their wits’end as to what much) great soul food to fortify us groove joint by eye alone, with no Israeli Jews do, but I am sure that if we to do about their sons’ behavior. The against the 4°F (17 below zero Celsius) template. When he fits the two pieces of were to show up there, an accommodation mother had heard that a rabbi in town weather. And here is what we learned. wood together, the joining is perfect. We could be reached. (Do they need an ecclesiast had been successful in disciplining One could make a case that the Jews “ooh” and “aah” in astonishment. John who specializes in Old Testament?) children in the past (not by hitting them invented the kibbutz. Those who have smiles and says bashfully,“Well, it’s not This life pays rich dividends in on their fingers if they mispronounce lived on a kibbutz in Israel – and a the first time I’ve done that.” satisfaction, dignity, a sense of integrity their Hebrew lessons), so she asked her surprising number of American Jews Shachar, when he is not showing us and oneness with nature, a pride in husband if he thought they should send seem to have done so –know that the around, is a miller. He takes us to the self-sufficiency, and close friends. The the boys to speak with the rabbi. socialist principle, best expressed in the great stone mill, run by a stream of members live apart from one another, The husband said,“We might as well. teachings of Karl Marx in 1875 (in his water, and we see how wheat, spelt, and in private dwellings; their children live We need to do something before I really Gotha paper), is the ruling policy: “From other grains are milled into flour. To be with the parents as opposed to the lose my temper!” each according to his ability, to each sure, there is another millstone nearby, run classical socialist kibbutz system, where The rabbi agreed to speak with the according to his need.” by electric power, but Shachar prefers to the children are living and sleeping boys but asked to see them individually. When I lived on Kibbutz Magal use this one. It works perfectly well. with all the other children, and are with The 8-year-old went to meet him first. (meaning: “sickle”) in northern Israel, There is a respect, an admiration for their parents before and after work and, The rabbi sat the boy down and asked I was a smoker. Every so often, I would the best of the old ways. The esteem for perhaps, at mealtimes. It seems the best him sternly, “Where is God?” The boy go to the storehouse and tell the clerk, craftsmanship is everywhere visible. We of several possible worlds. made no response, so the rabbi repeated “I’m out of cigarettes,”and he would hand see that John, for example, has almost But, just as on the kibbutz in Israel, it the question in an even sterner tone, me a fresh carton. No money changed finished making, entirely by hand, a takes enormous dedication.The doctors, for “Where is God?”Again the boy made no hands. It was a pure socialist society. violin, and it is not his first. example, know full well that by leaving attempt to answer. So the rabbi raised The same procedure was followed for He teaches woodworking too. For a the community they could raise their his voice even more and shook his finger a new pair of shoes. Or clothing, or certain fee, you can take classes from standard of living hugely, but they choose in the boy’s face,“Where is God?” books, or a new TV if the kibbutz could him all the way from first whittling to to share the life and living standard of At that the boy bolted from the room afford it. This is the pure socialist life. making fine, highly technical furniture. the woodworker and the potter. and ran directly home, slamming Young people who went off campus for a People come from distant parts to stay, Education is a strength of the community. himself in the closet. His older brother trip to town or a movie had to be taught sometimes long term, at a nearly B-and-B It is like home schooling in that children followed him into the closet and asked the value of a shekel, for they had never (“Tell them you are here for a Heritage are not sent off campus to spend the what happened. The younger brother had occasion to use one. Homestead course and you will get a school day in the company of others replied, “We are in big trouble this The Soviet Communists, who were discount”), and learn pottery, grand-loom who are not of the community. They are time. God is missing, and they think we never able to establish a pure socialism, weaving, metalworking, tool making, educated here, through 12th grade. did it!” settled in the end for a dictatorship by animal husbandry, making woolen What if, I wonder, they want to go on I thought of this story when recounting the Party, which meant in practice a great garments starting with the sheep, and to college level? I don’t know. I do know the many deeds of benevolence many broken eggs for a precious few working the land, raising and preserving that children, including children of performed by so many. Many things omelets. But they remained forever hostile your own food. visitors, are welcome to attend classes happen during our journey of life – to the Israelis for succeeding in living the It is not a large community, I should their parents are taking,“if they are well- happy as well as sad events occur that socialist life with the kibbutz movement. guess about a thousand or so, so that behaved and respectful of adults,”as one give us pause. Sometimes we wonder On our recent visit to Texas to see the you know everyone if you are a part of brochure states. Well, I should have said about the existence of God and even Sage of Waco, we discovered an it. Two members of the community are not “welcome”but rather “allowed.” question God’s participation in our American kibbutz in Texas. It is called doctors, and if your need is too great The contrast with Israeli kids I have known lives. Some even doubt that God is a “Heritage Homestead,” and it lives, like for them, I imagine the community will is blinding. Many of the latter seem to me reality. How could bad things happen Kibbutz Magal, according to the pure get you whatever care you need. The bright, inventive, inquisitive, very free of“in to good people? How is it possible for socialist policy. We were shown around community takes care of its elderly, just the box”thinking, eager to try anything, children to suffer? Why is there poverty by two Israeli members who have been as a kibbutz does. There are no dress and totally without manners or respect of and hunger? part of the commune for over 20 years. It codes, except for a sense of modesty any kind. In a way that is good, but good The questions are, in some instances, is in fact a Christian fellowship, but not founded on Biblical principles.The Bible, or bad, it is not always easy to live with. mind boggling. But then I look around exclusive. Our guide, Shachar (a Biblical for example, holds that women are not Well, could you live that way? You and see the wonders of God in the name meaning “Dawn”), is quite at to imitate men in dress and vice versa, so want to take care of the sheep or perhaps works of His creation – you! The men home here. The fellowship is Christian, females wear dresses, not pants. Valerie of the goats? Perhaps your niche is to and women who strive to bring meaning he himself is not. Jill, my bride, notes that few men are to repair village equipment and motors? Or to our lives through our religious The idea is to preserve in a living way the be seen in dresses either. to teach visitors – they got circa 100,000 expressions are the personification of a best of the ideals of tradition: craftsmanship, In contrast to Kibbutz Magal, both last year – crafts and skills? To show the truth – and that truth is that God works integrity, pride in one’s work well done, alcohol and cigarettes are not part of endless streams of schoolchildren who through us to accomplish the impossible. a serious commitment to the common how they see themselves. An attitude of come on buses something about self- We are a practical people. We do not wait good, a sense of responsibility for one’s enormous respect and confidence – a sufficiency and the pride of a craftsman for miracles to happen – we create these neighbors, an open-handed generosity firm knowledge that what they do and how in perfecting the work of his hands? miracles that give us strength and such as a kibbutz at its best engenders. they live is right, natural, and blessed by When I was on a kibbutz in Israel I purpose and meaning. Unlike the Amish, they do not shun God – is everywhere perceptible. It is loved it, every minute of it. But I knew that (see Weiner, page NAT 7) electric power or motors. It is basically a easy for me to understand how this life (see Podet, page NAT 7) February 9, 2011 NAT 7 was as kosher as lunch served in When the doctor called Mrs. between sacrifices by the Levites of the Liebenbaum to tell her that her check Spoonful first Temple. To solve the many kosher Bits of Wit came back, she replied, “So did my problems, 801 Franklin, represented by arthritis.” of Humor Jenny Morris, special events coordinator, One-liner Jewish jokes sought out who else, but our local From: www.sillymusic.com/jewish_jokes_ A Jewish boy come home from school BY TED ROBERTS Chabad rabbi, Laibel Berkowitz. one_liners.asp and tells his mother he’s been given a Consider also that this is a frequently part in the school play. “Wonderful? Raytheon and occurring problem when Christians and The Harvard School of Medicine did a What part is it?”The boy says,“I play the observant Jews sit down to eat together. study of why Jewish women like Chinese part of the Jewish husband.”The mother the Rabbi Due to the kosher requirement, the food so much. The study revealed that it scowls and says, “You go back and tell Christian host does not slap down a filet is due to the fact that Won Ton spelled the teacher you want a speaking part.” Can you believe it? Here in mignon with au jus gravy on the Jewish backwards is Not Now. Huntsville, Ala. – the buckle of the plate. He knows it violates Judaic kosher Where does the Jewish husband hide Bible Belt – one of our fanciest, blue requirement. So often the Christians There’s big controversy on the Jewish his money from his wife? Under the ribbon eateries, 801 Franklin, has have a juicy chunk of meat (followed by view of when life begins. In Jewish vacuum cleaner. conducted a kosher banquet. Strictly ice cream dessert – also prohibited) tradition, the fetus is not considered kosher. Moshgiach (inspector/monitor) while his Jewish guest eats something viable until after it graduates from What’s the difference between a and all. Chabad Rabbi Laibel Berkowitz bland, but innocent, like fruit on a new medical school. Rottweiler and a Jewish Mother? was in charge. plastic plate. Okay, in the eyes of our Eventually, the Rottweiler lets go.” This is no more surprising than if the pope bible, so long as the fruit and utensils Why don’t Jewish mothers drink? ordained that all of his worldwide flock top didn’t mingle with treyf (nonkosher) Alcohol interferes with their suffering. A Jewish telegram: “Start worrying. their head with yarmulkes. (Interestingly elements in the kitchen – and a Chasid, Details to follow.” enough, notice that he wears one. Why? like Laibel, could check other subtleties. Have you seen the newest Jewish- An anachronism of the old days?) But clumsy; one meal is delicious and American Princess horror movie? It’s I once wanted to become an atheist The restaurant, 801 Franklin – one of glamorous, the other bland and dull – called,“Debbie Does Dishes.” but I gave up…they have no holidays. Huntsville’s finest – was the site of this just a stomach filler – sort of humiliating ~ Henny Youngman feast – provoked by the need for to the Jewish guests. What’s a Jewish American Princess’ Raytheon to host a group of Israeli Sounds simple. Feed five people a favorite position? Facing Tiffany’s. Most Texans think Hanukkah is some service people for a program review. meal or two. It’s simple if they are sort of duck call. ~ Richard Lewis Rather than limit the menu to an apple from Kansas. Not so simple if they are j i decorated by lemon slices – a simple observant Jews from Israel. Your WEINER My father never lived to see his dream solution – the Raytheon folks served a hospitality is bounded by literally dozens (continued from page NAT 6) come true of an all-Yiddish-speaking bountiful pareve meal centering on of rules from the five Biblical books (plus Canada. ~ David Steinberg salmon and fancy sides. Talmudic interpretations) that govern This is how God works – we are the There were challenges as kosher- food preparation. Fortunately, Rabbi miracles waiting to occur. Each of us can Look at Jewish history. Unrelieved keepers can well imagine. The pareve Laibel Berkowitz knew these edicts like make life more bearable. Each of us can lamenting would be intolerable. So, for nature of the meal offered some you know that a knife, fork, and plate are lift the burdens of despair. Each of us can every ten Jews beating their breasts, God simplification, but challenges galore required. So, he presided over the meal comfort and offer solace in times of designated one to be crazy and amuse remained. What to do about pots and preparation – even brought his own sorrow. This is how God works – we are the breast beaters. By the time I was five pans and dishes? The salmon, of course, kosher oven from home and inspected the legions sent by God. I knew I was that one. ~ Mel Brooks couldn’t be baked nor broiled in an oven every step of the cooking. We, are blessed because many men, that was used last Tuesday to cook a Interesting examples of Biblical women and children, regardless of The time is at hand when the wearing pig – an animal that chews not his cud governance of food preparation: background and age, display a dedication, of a prayer shawl and skullcap will not bar or possesses a split hoof. Nor could the Leviticus 33:19 and Deuteronomy 14:24 not only to our own survival and a man from the White House, unless, of observant Israeli guests use the dishes state “Thou shall not boil a lamb in his continuity, but also to the larger course, the man is Jewish. ~ Jules Farber and silverware normally used by the mother’s milk,” a common Canaanite community, knowing full well that each restaurant. And, of course, the food, delicacy. In the rabbinical interpretation, of us is responsible for the many – not Even if you are Catholic, if you live in itself, had to be purchased from kosher this is extended to a separation of all just a few. Maimonides reminded us of New York you’re Jewish. If you live in sources. Mainly, this turned out to be meat and milk. Skip the details. You this when he wrote that God wants your Butte, Montana, you are going to be goyish several fat salmon from Publix and Sam’s. don’t have ice cream for dessert without heart, because the intention of your even if you are Jewish. ~ Lenny Bruce The rabbi koshered two of the violating the command of the G-d who heart is the measure of what you do. kitchen’s burners, and pots were brought made lambs and milk. As a rabbi I watch in amazement the God, I know we are your chosen by the rabbi for vegetables and side But Raytheon went all out – with many miracles performed, mostly people, but couldn’t you choose somebody dishes. He also brought from home his acceptable food sources, kosher meat, unknowingly, in the name of God. We else for a change? ~ Shalom Aleichem authentically kosher convection oven. and even a moshgiach to assure the may not think about God when we New, unadulterated. Plastic eating ritual cleanliness of the meal. A mitzvah – perform these acts of loving kindness, The remarkable thing about my mother utensils and plates were used. The meal a step beyond, as we say in Judaism. but believe me, they are the miracles of is that for 30 years she served us nothing If nothing else, a generous gesture. everyday life. Each day our participation but leftovers. The original meal has j i And certainly well timed in the spirit ensures that the many faces of God are never been found. ~ Calvin Trillin PODET of brotherhood – a few weeks revealed and we are reminded of this (continued from page NAT 6) before Christmas. through our actions. Let me tell you the one thing I have Ted Roberts, a Rockower Award winner, Where is God? He is sitting in every against Moses. He took us 40 years into it was a temporary thing, I would not be is a syndicated Jewish columnist who looks sanctuary, every pew occupied by all of the desert in order to bring us to the one there forever. My life was elsewhere. But at Jewish life with rare wit and insight. you. We don’t have to worry about God place in the Middle East that has no oil! a good faith commitment to Homestead When he’s not writing, Ted worships at being missing – He will never be missing ~ Golda Meir crafts village, like a real and serious Etz Chayim Synagogue in Huntsville, as long as you are here. And, if by some commitment to a kibbutz, means a good Ala., where for 25 years he has served as chance, He is missing, it is only because Even a secret agent can’t lie to a Jewish faith effort to make a life there. bar mitzvah teacher. His inspiration is his we permitted Him to slip through our mother. ~ Peter Malkin Even if all the horses of the village patient wife, Shirley. Check out his fingers of indifference and disregard for were hers to love and to take care of, I Web site: www.wonderwordworks.com or the sanctity of life. Humility is no substitute for a good am not sure if my bride could make a life blogsite: www.scribblerontheroof.typepad Rabbi Irwin Wiener is spiritual leader of personality. ~ Fran Lebowitz there. I don’t know. I will have to ask her. .com. His collected works The Scribbler on the Sun Lakes Jewish Congregation near Maybe later. The Roof can be bought at Amazon.com or Phoenix, Ariz. He welcomes comments at Submitted by Stuart Bagley of Comments? [email protected]. lulu.com/content/127641. [email protected]. Indianapolis , Ind. NAT 8 February 9, 2011 chance these sanctions will achieve on the their objectives would be to couple them Seen with an understanding from Iran that if [the sanctions] don’t achieve their goal, Israel Scene they would be followed by a credible military option.” BY SYBIL KAPLAN The second main event of the year is the peace process, which “should be pursued Prime Minister in its own right,”said the prime minister. “I predict the coming year will expose Netanyahu another truth – who is seriously interested in peace in this region...I don’t think there shook my hand is a people in the world who want peace more than Israelis...No coalition will Each year members of the foreign prevent me from pursuing a peace that I press are invited to a reception and press believe in...The Palestinians never miss conference sponsored by the Government an opportunity to miss an opportunity... Press Office and its sponsor, the Ministry The Palestinians are walking away from of Public Policy and Diaspora Affairs. peace...I am committed to Israel as a After going through rigid security at the Jewish and democratic state.” David Citadel Hotel, everyone stands When questioned about peace with around visiting and munching finger Syria, he responded, “I’m prepared to Church of the Visitation, home of Mary’s cousin, Elizabeth and her husband food for several hours before being enter into negotiations with Syria,” but Zachariah (parents of St. John the Baptist). Photos by Barry A. Kaplan, Jerusalem. ushered into a large room to hear they insist on receiving in advance the Public Diplomacy and Diaspora Affairs Golan Heights, which makes it impossible Why was Ein Karem chosen for the known as John the Baptist). The women Minister Yuli Edelstein and awaiting the to achieve negotiations. The other inauguration of the brochure? “To met at what is traditionally called Mary’s arrival and speech of Prime Minister stumbling block is the “strong relationship connect what is written in the Bible to Spring. Further up is the Church of the Benjamin Netanyahu. between Syria and Iran.” the places and because many traditions Visitation, built on the site of the home Before relating In a forceful response on another subject, in Ein Karem represent Jesus, the of Elizabeth and Zachariah. The Church what he said, he told the members of the foreign Christian community, the first saints and of St. John the Baptist is built on his one has to know press that the Palestinian Authority in the Virgin Mary,”said Father Pierbattista traditional birthplace. The Convent of after the prime Ramallah, just ten minutes from here, Pizzaballa, custodian of the Holy Land. Notre Dame de Sion now has one of the minister’s speech, have a decree that if a Palestinian sells “The Christian world looks to the Holy guest houses of Ein Karem. (There are his bodyguards land to a Jew, it is punishable by death. Land as an important reference point of 100 rooms in bed and breakfasts or guest usually whisk He asked the filled room, how many of faith in their lives.” (Also called the houses in Ein Karem today.) Ein Karem him out a back you have written about this? Three International Custodian of the Holy is also home to seven monasteries and door. In an hands went up. Land, Father Pizzaballa is a Franciscan seven synagogues. unprecedented In another response, he told the officer, appointed by the general Following the ceremony, Pnina move last night, journalists that “my government has definitorium of the Franciscan Order of Ein-mor, a tour guide who has lived in he came off the credit: Huffington Post. removed any limitations on importation of Friars Minor, with the approval of the Ein Karem for 36 years and offers stage and walked through the audience, goods into Gaza (except weapons) and are Vatican. The custodian, or custos, is the weekly open tours took members of the shaking the hands of the foreign press. doing a partial easing on exports from Gaza. head of all Franciscans in the Holy Land. foreign press on a walking tour. We As I was standing by the aisle, he stopped Father Pizzaballa has held this position started by walking the path Mary walked and smiled and shook my hand. I was so Tourist ministry launches new since May of 2004.) when she came to visit Elizabeth, flabbergasted, I didn’t get to say, I represent pilgrimage itinerary: Tell your looking at the ancient terraces and North American Jewish newspapers! Christian neighbors and friends! almond, carob and olive trees. Climbing Back to the serious matters of the Ein Karem (“House of the Vineyard”) 101 steps, we reached the Church of the evening, the master of ceremonies was is a little pastoral village of 1,235 acres Visitation, where Mary said a prayer to the newly appointed director of the and 2,000 residents, four miles southwest Elizabeth, which is similar to the prayer GPO, Oren Helman, who was Israel of Jerusalem, just a short distance below of Hannah and reproduced on an broadcast authority spokesman and was Yad Vashem, the heroes and martyrs outside wall in 70 languages. adviser to Prime Minister Netanyahu museum, and on a road opposite the After the Church of the Holy when he was finance minister. In stressing Hadassah Medical Organization campus. Sepulchre in the Old City (built on the ways in which the GPO wants to Every part of the village looks picturesque, site where some believe Jesus was improve its services to “our preferred from the eclectic stone houses to the crucified and buried), the Annunciation clients,” he said that “Israel is the only restaurants. For Christian pilgrims, Ein Mosaic on the facade of the Church of Church in Nazareth (near where Jesus democracy in the world that grants tax Karem is a special joy, and for this the Visitation showing Mary riding a and his parents lived), and the Basilica of breaks to members of the foreign press.” reason, the Eden-Tamir Music Center donkey led by an angel. (B. Kaplan) the Nativity in Bethlehem (where Jesus Minister Yuli Edelstein emphasized was the site of the inauguration of a new is believed to have been born), this that “one of our tasks is to try to address pilgrimage itinerary, from the Ministry of Tourism Minister Director-General Church of the Visitation (home of the problem of the image of our country Tourism, “In the Footsteps of the Virgin Noaz Bar-Nir spoke about the concept Elizabeth and Zachariah) the is fourth and part of our image is the conflict. We Mary”for the foreign press. of pilgrimage and the brochure, which holiest site to Christians. are trying to spread a different picture, they produced for pilgrimage organizers On the outer wall of the chapel has a a more realistic picture of this country. and which they hope will meet the mosaic of Mary on a donkey and We are trying to turn the GPO into needs of believers. Elizabeth waiting. One wall here is from something more active.” What can one find in Ein Karem? the fifth century; the monastery, where a In his speech, Prime Minister The Tribe of Judah lived in this area few monks live, is 900 years old; the first Netanyahu reviewed the main events 3,300 years ago. Tradition also says Ein floor is from the 19th century, and the of last year, citing “the need to prevent Karem is considered to be the place upper floor is from the 20th century. Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons” where Mary’s cousin, Elizabeth, and her The church was designed by an Italian, and the unmasking of Iran as key issues. husband, Zachariah resided 2,000 years using alabaster to resemble marble. Despite the economic pressure and ago. Mary paid a visit there when Inside the church, dating from 1954, are UN Security Council sanctions, the Elizabeth was five months pregnant and Renaissance-style paintings of women prime minister said Iran is determined to Mary’s Spring where Mary and Elizabeth Mary was three months pregnant. Later, from the Old Testament. The end wall, create nuclear weapons and “the only met and Mary drank the water. (B. Kaplan) Elizabeth gave birth to John (later (see Kaplan/Israel, page NAT 15) February 9, 2011 NAT 9 well-shaped, strong story line and a of small housing communities. build-up of tension. Safdie has brought his design originality Jewish More importantly, Gray does not give Travel to the hotel’s outdoor heated swimming the Fascistic background – and its threat to pool, to its spa and gym and to a delightful BY HAROLD JACOBSON AND ROSE KLEINER Theater these two Jews – the emphasis it deserves. top-floor Executive Lounge where (for Thus, The Old Masters lacks the menace, the an additional small tariff) daily newspapers REVIEWED BY IRENE BACKALENICK substance, the seriousness of purpose. The great hotels are available as well as free Internet, day- Even though Gray has excerpted a true long snacks, desserts and beverages. On Jews in the piece of history, it does not save the play. of Israel Shabbat and holidays, David Citadel’s In addition, Gray takes too long to get synagogue offers a comfortable venue art world to this core of the play. The first act deals Jerusalem’s Mamilla and for worshipers – with wine and cake entirely with Berenson’s domestic affairs David Citadel Hotels: available for Kiddush at the conclusion Two notable Jewish figures in the art – his romantic entanglements, past and Same parent, different personalities of services. world, in recent times, were art critic present – and his diminished status as Bernard Berenson and art dealer Joseph an art critic. But not until Act Two does Jerusalem — They are owned jointly Duveen. Each in his own way effected Gray get to the long-overdue heart of by the same Israeli parent company, The real changes in that world, as costs for the matter. Duveen, with a chance to sell Alrov Group, but they are vastly different paintings of the old masters skyrocketed. a painting, wants Berenson’s attribution, in their design, temperament, texture The two were rivals and friends, as which he can translate into hard and culture. However, they are united by they fought to survive in that world. cash. Berenson, in turn, needs money the creative architectural genius of The monumental battle provided ample desperately, and Duveen will pay him Moshe Safdie (the man who designed, fodder for British playwright Simon well for this attribution. among other things, the famous terraced Gray, who named his drama The Old So much for this inept tale. Habitat Apartments at Montreal’s Masters. He set the play in pre-war Italy, Nevertheless, it is a deep pleasure to famous World Expo in 1967). when Mussolini was in power and Hitler watch these fine veteran actors do their The David Citadel (rated by Condé Nast David Citadel Hotel. was already rattling his sabers. Since thing. Waterson creates a many-layered as the second best hotel in the Middle The Mamilla Hotel and The David both protagonists were Jews, the Berenson, with his array of conflicting East) has been around for a decade, but Citadel provide easy access to Israel’s Holocaust, as well as their professional emotions – petulance, pride, honor, the Mamilla, just a stone’s throw from and probably the Middle East’s most problems, threatened them both. vulnerability. And Shirley Knight, as his its sibling, is only two years old. Both beautiful outdoor mall – the Mamilla Given the material, the setting, the long-suffering wife, milks every one of provide remarkably stunning views of Arcade, a majestic upscale shopping historic era, The Old Masters had the her lines for its richness and diversity. Jerusalem’s venerable Old City walls, the corridor cum pathway to the Old City’s makings of a significant drama. But alas, She is a joy to hear, to watch. But it is, Tower of David and the Jaffa Gate. But the David Citadel and the Damascus Gate. It Gray’s piece falls on its face, as we ultimately, Brian Murray, who brings this Mamilla has striven to fuse the design has become, with its array of fine shops, recently discovered. We had the occasion hobbling play to life. He makes the most skills of Moshe Safdie and Piero Lissoni kosher restaurants and coffee houses, to see the play’s U.S. premiere at Long of his wild, flamboyant Duveen, from the to create an ultra-modern ambience the in place for all Jerusalemites. Wharf Theater in New Haven, Conn. moment of his comic, exciting entry. And featuring original space configurations, What went wrong? Its credentials are indeed, the play comes to life as he locks glass partitioning, computerized light The Tel Aviv Hilton impeccable. Gray (who died in 2008) horns with Berenson through the length controls and a spectacular transparent- In late November 2010 Israel welcomed was known for his dark, biting comedies, of the second act. Murray manages with to-opaque liquid crystal lighting its three millionth visitor in a record- exemplified in Butley and Quartermaine’s every gesture to reveal the heart and soul technology in its guest rooms. breaking tourist year for the country. He Terms. Furthermore, this production, of this controversial character. was joining scores of thousands of under Michael Rudman’s direction, All told, it is thumbs down for The Old guests from North and South America, offers a dream cast of actors Sam Masters, thumbs up for its excellent Europe and Asia flocking to that gallant Waterston, Brian Murray, Shirley Knight. cast – still a worthy reason to attend the land on the eastern shore of the Why, then, is this play so disappointing? Long Wharf show. Mediterranean – to immerse themselves As it turns out, the problem lies with the Irene Backalenick critiques theater for in the kind of history, spirituality, religion play itself, not with the performances. national and regional publications. She has and culture that only Israel provides – or The best of playwrights, it seems, a Ph.D. in theater criticism from City simply to have a restful vacation. can falter on occasion. Though The University Graduate Center. Her book East Guest room at Mamilla Hotel. Old Masters deals with intriguing Side Story – Ten Years with the Jewish Guests arriving at the reception area are themes – money, greed, the art world, Repertory Theatre won a first-place national occasionally treated to a live jazz ensemble, old friendships, old rivalries, old love book award in history. She welcomes a congenial multi-lingual staff that will affairs, and imminent deaths – it does comments at [email protected] and escort them to beautifully appointed not shape up as a strong drama.The play invites you to visit her website: nytheater rooms, provide information about the is a mish-mash, lacking the arc of a scene.com or at: jewish-theatre.com. Mamilla’s sumptuous breakfasts, rooftop recreational area and various dining venues. The hotel is sui generis in that it offers Israel’s only home grown sommelier, Yiftach, who offers regular lectures and wine tasting exercises featuring Israel’s The Tel Aviv Hilton. mushrooming kosher wine varieties. As a result Israel is busy constructing The David Citadel has the same bright new hotels all over the country. Of and airy atmosphere as its sister hotel particular interest is the emerging but in a more traditional vein and in a “Waldorf Astoria,”under construction at somewhat larger version (with 348 the busy intersection of King David and spacious rooms and suites replete with Agron Streets in Jerusalem. The new amenities galore). Among its most hotel, being built on the existing shell of engaging features is the fourth-floor the old Palace edifice, will simply be dining area featuring what is probably Israel’s most munificent hostelry when Israel’s most lavish breakfast offering – completed in 2012. 38 different and delectable choices from The flagship of Israel’s luxury hotels is an eye-popping variety of omelettes, fruit, still however, the 552 room Tel Aviv cheeses, coffees and breads. The dining Hilton, which opened on the vast L-R: Sam Waterston as Bernard Berenson and Brian Murray as Joseph Duveen in The Old area backs on to a view of the Old City’s expanse of the blue Mediterranean’s Masters at the Long Wharf Theater in New Haven, Conn. Photo credit: T. Charles Erickson. walls, its parapets, and an agglomeration (see Jacobson/Kleiner, page NAT 15) NAT 10 February 9, 2011 the boy who was my father made an RIBNER Israel is increasingly surrounded by An Observant announcement to his parents. (continued from page NAT 4) nations that seek her destruction rather “I said … that I’m going to yeshiva than peace with her. Let us not be too now… to Bialystok yeshiva. I was upon to claim our Jewish roots in the frightened or concerned, for we may Eye supposed to go a month ago… They said… land of Israel in a new way that is also even see a modern-day Purim miracle of the war is not over, it’s not settled…” ancient, but also new. sorts. This is part of our prophecies. May BY RABBI AVI SHAFRAN The war, in fact, had only begun, and it There are so many miracles that have Mordecai and Esther show up soon. would come to take the lives of my taken place in our time. We have been Until then we can do our part by being The past in father’s parents and most of his siblings, blessed with the State of Israel in 1948. joyful this month. The month of Adar, not to mention countless other relatives. In 1967, we regained Jerusalem, the the month of joy is also about the the present But he couldn’t have known that then, heart of the Land of Israel, and we now destruction of Amalek, the negative and he was determined. can pray by the Western Wall.The Jewish energy in the world that is anti-God Several years ago, I made a quick trip At the siyum, my brother recited the people have been so excited and grateful and seeks the destruction of the Jewish to my home town, Baltimore, to crash a special prayer traditionally offered at to pray at the Kotel, the external outer people. “On the Shabbat before Purim, party. It was a celebration hosted by my such celebrations, putting “the Talmud” wall around the Temple Mount. In recent we are told to “erase the memory of brother, a rebbe, or “Talmud/ethics/ where the name of a single tractate years, we have been able to pray in the Amalek from beneath the heavens...you philosophy teacher and counselor” in would normally go. And I remembered, tunnels under the Temple Mount, which should not forget” (Deut 25:17–19). We Ner Israel Rabbinical College’s high incongruously, how my father at 14, when offers us a more concentrated revelation are also told that Amalek will be school division. After many years’ effort, he said his final goodbye to his parents, of the Shechinah, the Divine Presence destroyed in the messianic time. Each he was marking his completion of the had never before been on a train. than does the Kotel. When you stand in year, during the month of Adar, the study of the entire Babylonian Talmud. “I [had] promised [myself] that I would go prayer by the “Cave,”you receive a direct energy of Amalek is lessened a little A small group of local relatives and to Bialystok and something was telling me – glimpse of the Holy Temple and what more by the joy we have in this month. esteemed rabbis were present; my brother maybe it was because I was stubborn – I said the mishkon was all about. You have to What does joy have to do with destroying (whom I taught everything he knows – I am going to yeshiva and I’m going to go.” be there to know it. Amalek externally or internally? We tend about hitting a baseball) had purposefully Those gathered at the siyum offered I do not like to be political in this to consider joy as something frivolous. not informed me of his accomplishment my brother their hearty congratulations column and have even been chastised We feel good when we feel joyful, but or its celebration; he hadn’t wanted me and broke into song. by some of my readers when I couldn’t does it make a difference? to make the 200-plus-mile trip to join “[It was] a promise to myself, a promise refrain. I do feel that I however would be Joy is actually a powerful weapon of him. But I was tipped off by his wife, who to myself… they thought I was so dead-set remiss not to say a few words about consciousness. When we are joyful, we thought, correctly, that I wouldn’t have to go… so they let me go. My mother, peace what is happening in Egypt today. It are connected to the Holy One, to life wanted to miss so festive an event in honor be on her, brought me a few apples…” should be increasingly clear to everyone and each other. When we feel joyful we of so magnificent an accomplishment. Several rabbis spoke at the siyum, that the criticism of Israel’s human rights are empowered to do what we really It was a wonderful experience, not including my father, who expressed his toward its Moslem citizens is both false want to do. All sense of separation is only because I was able to participate in pride in his son’s accomplishment. and meaningless in comparison to the lifted in the presence of joy. There is no the event itself – the meal served in Sixty-seven years earlier, carrying his human rights violations that have taken split between the material and spiritual celebration of a siyum, or “completion apples, his phylacteries and a prayerbook, place openly in the surrounding worlds. God is present in all realms. ceremony,” is considered religiously he boarded a train to Bialystok – only to be countries against their own citizens. How do we become joyful? We have to significant – but because I was able to told by a passenger that, due to the war, Yet, there has been little media attention, be very mindful of the voice of Amalek break bread with my father, stepmother, all the yeshivos in that city had relocated to even in the United States, and no within us, the voice that says “I am not brother, sons (students in Ner Israel), Vilna. When the train arrived in Bialystok resolutions at the United Nations enough,”“Nothing will ever change.”Do sister-in-law and her parents and the boy asked how to get to Vilna. against the horrific violations that have not allow that voice to enter into the siblings, to whom I feel very close as well. “Someone comes over to me and says… taken place in these countries. Holy of Holies of your being. Sit in I found myself thinking about my there is a train that goes to Vilna. I said I In the midst of these large countries, meditation and ask yourself what you father’s experiences as a youth in Poland have no ticket. He said don’t worry about a ruled by cruel dictators, stands a very can do to bring more joy into the world. at the outbreak of World War II. ticket – go! People were hanging from the small country, so small it is barely visible on During this month, try to identify five Although he rarely spoke about that era doors… I’m standing there … probably the world map, our beautiful homeland, activities that open you to joy. Make a to his children when we were younger, I crying… something was telling me ‘you Israel, a mishkon for the world, yet commitment to be joyful, to be loving, to was able to learn much from the video- must get onto the train.’ And all of a despised by so much of the world. Even awaken feelings of unity in people and taped interview he granted Steven sudden I see the train moving… so I without access to the Temple Mount, our do this, not just for yourself, even though Spielberg’s Shoah Foundation in 1998. grabbed the handle of the steps – people holiest place, and even with its access to it will make you feel happier, but do it to And, at the siyum, between courses and were standing on the steps and I couldn’t many other holy sites that have been reveal the Shechinah in the world. the words of Torah and congratulation get on the steps… as the train started to compromised by Moslem claims and Let’s each make a conscious effort to that were delivered, I found myself move faster and faster, people pushed them- terrorism, Israel is still a radiant beacon see the hand of Hashem hidden in our recalling pieces of my father’s testimony. selves in and I got between two cars…” of light and is the most beautiful and lives this month. Nothing in our lives is After my brother expounded on the I, too, am proud of my brother’s joyful country in the region, perhaps an accident. Hashem is communicating final words of the Talmudic tractate with accomplishment. He and his wife – even in the entire world. In spite of all with us through everything that is which he was completing his course of whose own commitment and assistance the tremendous internal and external happening in our lives. Listen closely to study, I pictured my father as a 14-year- made his achievement possible – challenges, Israel has one of the best what is said. Read between the lines. old, when Germany invaded Poland and deserve tremendous credit for the economies in the world today as well. Remember that God does have a sense he and his family, along with the rest of thousands of hours of hard work and It would be truly miraculous and of humor, and so should we. the residents of his shtetl, fled before the sacrifice that underlie it. But at the siyum beautiful if the countries of the Moslem In this month of Adar, may we have advancing Germans. I couldn’t help but think a thought that I world would be democratic and live in glimpses of the Shechinah and be filled He experienced some hair-raising know they would agree with, a thought peace with Israel. I believe that this will with joy. Please see my book, Kabbalah moments during that flight, including that has occurred to me countless times indeed happen in the future, but for now, Month by Month for additional teachings the murder of his uncle by German about my own life. it would appear that our world increasingly on the energies of the month. soldiers who overcame the refugees, and All of us surely play a major role in resembles the ancient world in which the Melinda Ribner, L.C.S.W. is a spiritual being packed, along with the rest of the whatever we may achieve. But in the end miracle of Purim took place. Iran, ancient psychotherapist and healer in private townsfolk, into a synagogue that was then we can never really know just how much Persia, has recently extended its reach to practice (www.kabbalahoftheheart.com). set ablaze. (The people were released at our achievements are due to our own include Lebanon, through Hezbollah, Gaza, She is a teacher of Jewish meditation and the last moment, through the intercession will and determination, and how much through Hamas, and now possibly Egypt, Kabbalah for over 25 years. Author of of a passing German general – who the to the merit of the choices, commitment through the Moslem Brotherhood. Kabbalah Month by Month, New Age villagers suspected had been the prophet and determination of those who arrived Judaism, and Everyday Kabbalah, she is also Elijah in disguise.) Nevertheless, once here before us. j i the founder and director of Beit Miriam the refugees reached another town and © 2010 AM ECHAD RESOURCES affairs for Agudath Israel of America. (www.Beitmiriam.org). She can be reached settled into some abandoned barracks, Rabbi Shafran is director of public Email to [email protected]. at [email protected]. February 9, 2011 NAT 11 Cantors, at least in Orthodox and unable to take a public stand, and Conservative congregations were fearing that new forces could disrupt As I invariably tenors. In many Reform Jewish everything that has been built. It, again, congregations the cantor or “cantorial was not a perfect union, but it was the Heard It soloist”was frequently a baritone or even America best we had, and prevented the Middle a bass. Today, it is a rare congregation East from being Iraq or Afghanistan. BY MORTON GOLD whose cantor is a tenor or soprano. BY HOWARD W. KARSH Like the Shah of Iran, Mubarak waited Even where they are, they try to pitch too long to hear the groaning of his own Get Jews congregational melodies as low as they Unrest in Egypt: Is people, and now that the window of can manage. opportunity has opened, it will not be singing again In his tribute to the late Debbie it good for the Jews? easily suppressed. It would seem that Friedman, Rabbi Eric Yoffie stated that his administration is on life support, A sage once observed that “Jews are Jews lost their voices. It is not so much MILWAUKEE,WISC., MON., JAN. 31, awaiting a change in government, and just like everyone else, only more so!” that the voices were lost. I would observe 2011 — The situation in Egypt and in because he has vigilantly suppressed This is especially true in the USofA. Most that they were merely misplaced. I the Middle East is changing from anyone or any party capable of coming Americans do not sing, and if they do so, recall that audiences at Boston Pops moment to moment. It is not the stuff into power, the Egyptian military and they sing poorly. Admitting that our concerts, with Arthur Fiedler conduct- that columnists who write monthly world leaders have been dealt a very national anthem is not singable for most ing, would sing various songs with verve should tackle. It is more the province of difficult hand. folks (the range being too high for low and gusto. I recall TV programs such as CNN and FOX News, but we, you and I, Every revolution is unique, and what or average voices and too low for high “Sing Along with Mitch Miller.” are Jews, and we are mindful of Jewish we are seeing is the struggle of the voices) still at athletic events, few even Americans were a singing people as history, and so safety has never been one Egyptian people for a better life. The attempt to sing it. (Such anthems as recently as two generations ago. Indeed of our tools in living. struggle includes frustration, anger, and “O Canada”or “Hatikvah”are marvelous one slogan of the Music Educators Egypt is many thousands of miles yet, at heart, Egyptian Nationalists, do exceptions.) Some 50 years ago singers National Conference was to get from Milwaukee, but like many of you, not want their country demolished of popular or commercial music had “America Singing Again.” equally distant from the action in the from within. The scenes of the populace decent voices and sang very well. (The I have used this column as a forum to streets, I am riveted to the news. Our embracing the military, and the list is a long one for both male and point out the folly of having music in our local papers and local television stations declaration of the military, at least now, female singers.) services that sounds like the commercial are occupied with the Super Bowl, and that they will use no force, demonstrates Those male performers who sell gold music that pollutes our radios and TVs. even though I am a devotee of the Green the complexity of life in Egypt. or platinum CDs (wearing cowboy hats Such personalities as the late Debbie Bay Packers, I can wait until the game Thousands are marching, others are even though they are not cowboys) or Friedman wrote many songs that plays out. What is playing out in Egypt, volunteering to clean the streets and rock “artists” all “sing” through their attempted to bridge that gap. Her setting Tunisia and Yemen is going to change the trying to protect their neighborhoods noses and frequently slide from note to of the Mi Shebeirach prayer is a fine face of the Middle East. However this from looters. note. The fans (mavenim) who buy their example of her work. matter is resolved, Egypt will never be Even though there are many nations CDs have no basis for judging. The Yet, in the scheme of things, what we the same. And when you look at any with high stakes in the outcome, the medium is indeed the message. They need in all “streams” of Judaism is to map of the Middle East, without Egypt, decision will be the Egyptians’ if they wiggle, jump and otherwise cavort reincarnate or reinvent the role of the the position of Israel in that world is avoid chaos. Because they have whilst they perform. hazzan. I note with sadness that in many even more astounding. Universal Military Service, as exists in The ladies are no better. Even if they prayer books, on the Hebrew side, the Israel has been on the sidelines, Israel, the young men on the tanks are are sopranos, the average gal uses cantor is referred to as the “Hazzan” issuing no appraisals, but it is the often their sons or their son’s friends. what is known to musicians as chest while on the English side, he or she is elephant in room. While the future of The enemy is seen as the government voice and does damage to her voice by referred to simply as the “Reader.”While Israel will always be in its own hands, enforcers allowed to beat and torture taking the range beyond where she it may be true that any Jew can lead a and while this peace with Egypt has and kill. should or ought not. Our children who service, it is also true that not any Jew never been what it might have been, the And in the State of Israel, while there see and hear what their older siblings should regardless of the quality of his or peace has been held. is watchful waiting, there is by necessity, and parents applaud believe that this is her voice. Letting cantors do what they are It was not clear when Anwar Sadat was 24-hour watches and endless plans how voices should sound. still capable of doing would go a long way assassinated whether any future leader on how to react. There are, most likely, The results are plain to see and have to reverse the situation that exists today. of Egypt could keep the peace with Israel constant calls to Washington, exchanging been for many years. Boys stop singing I note with pride the achievements of secure, but Hosni Mubarak did secure the information and plans. With the by the end of the fourth grade and girls, such as Cantor Benjamin Meissner peace, and even if he did not become the moment-to-moment documentation while singing a bit longer, sing in the (retiring from Holy Blossom Temple) ally of Israel, he was not their ravenous through television and every kind of lowest registers of their voices. When with his youth choirs, adult chorus as enemy. He could not bring himself to media, the moving drama is being seen these children are called upon to chant well as the performances of many the point of allowing Israel’s experience by the entire world. their Haftorah, most have no concept of worthwhile compositions by living and know-how to create a better life for At 82, it is difficult to construct an end tonality (i.e., they have tin ears). The Jewish composers. Or I could also point his people, but he secured a very long in which Mubarak, or Mubarak’s political acculturation process decrees that boys with pride to Cantor Jerome Kopmar border, and withstood the anger of Arabs party, or the son that he has groomed for do not sing (even if they could sing, they (recently retired from Cong. Beth who opposed him. succession can maintain their positions. wouldn’t because then they would be Abraham) with his 100-plus member The Obama Administration, represented It is difficult to imagine what Egypt will labeled as gay) and that girls try and Youth Chorale, who also championed by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton look like next week, next month or next emulate country or rock personalities. new works of Jewish music. They did, has been forced to tap dance against a year. But one thing is sure, the people in Because the cantors have tried their best, along with many others I could mention, background of smoke and mirrors, Syria, Saudi Arabia and every other they cannot overcome that which their yeomen’s work to keep the flame of country in the Middle East are watching talmidim (students) have been exposed Jewish music burning ever to brightly. j i these events, and the wave that is being to practically since birth. With Jewish music month on the stands my point of view. Also, authorities felt in Egypt is gaining strength and will The rabbi invariably congratulates horizon, they could have done the same should realize that not every Jew is a be felt also. them for a “job”well done. Indeed, it was thing that many others have done and basso profundo or contralto. While we Howard W. Karsh lives and writes in a job or a task that the bar or bat mitzvah are doing, by simply importing some should sing to the Lord a new song, let it Milwaukee, Wisc., and can be reached at only undertook as a favor to his or her entertainer(s), promoting some CDs to be pitched in a key that most folks can [email protected]. parents knowing that there would be a give a concert at their temple. Events sing it. While I am at it I would ban any party with presents and cash afterward such as these do nothing to get people guitar from being used at any service. as a reward. That their parents do not or singing again, by listening to good voic- Dr. Gold is a composer, conductor, retired cannot sing any better is also true, es singing music of worth, and knowing educator and recipient of an award for unhappily. Whatever congregational the difference between them. creativity by ASCAP as well as the Kavod singing there is, is pitched in a key as low This column is more than of sufficient award by the Cantors Assembly. He may as possible. length and I believe the reader under- be reached at [email protected]. NAT 12 February 9, 2011 at a brothel.) But she finds Barney to-be assumes from some of the retired who are shadowy figures, whether attractive precisely because of his policeman’s stories about being left to helpless cowards or menacing survivors, Media father’s unusual profession for Jews of his devices with vicious suspects by rather than worthy mentors. the time. “Was your dad really a cop? anti-Semitic colleagues, that he was Young Jake Moore (Shia LeBeouf) Watch That’s why you’re not square like all the not considered for promotion because wins the affection and monetary gift of Jewish boys I know.”It is interesting that of mistreatment of felons. aging Wall Street mogul Louis Zabel BY RABBI ELLIOT B. GERTEL she is disparaging of Jewish men, even It is clear, however, that Detective (Frank Langella). But Zabel knows that as she is depicted as being annoying O’Hearne (Mark Addy), the cop who his Wall Street firm is crumbling due to Barney’s Version under every circumstance. wants to pin a murder on Barney, has no the machinations of his vicious rivals. They have an elaborate Jewish wedding, qualms about manhandling him, until His solution is to head for work one and Wall Street: during which Barney sights the love of Barney’s dad arrives, and about making a morning, take affectionate leave of his life, a guest named Miriam crack, reflective of anti-Semitism, to the his wife, indulge in a bag of potato Money Never Sleeps (Rosamund Pike), a McGill classmate of effect that Barney might as well confess chips, and them thrust himself, Anna his bride’s from New York. He falls so because he can get himself a “smart Karenina-like, in front of a subway train. Barney’s Version is a wise and knowing head over heels in love that he pursues Jewish lawyer and be out in no time.”In For whatever reason, Jake (who is not portrait of a flawed Jewish man who Miriam to the train station on his the heart of French Canada Barney has depicted as being Jewish) feels he must shuts down emotionally when he knows wedding night, by foot, for the streets found his own Dickensian Officer Javert devote his life to avenging his mentor, that he has been used, but who has are jammed with celebrations of a (a la Les Miserables) who continues to even though there is no indication that capacity for love and friendship. Barney Canadian’s hockey victory. challenge him many years later to “Be a the latter did much for him besides Panofsky (affectingly and disaffectingly mensch, like your people might say.”As it turning him loose on the trading floor played by Paul Giammati) cannot control turns out, Barney achieves this in some which has become nothing more than himself from lashing out against those ways, but such achievement proves difficult Las Vegas on Wall Street. Jake finds out whom he believes have wronged or for some of his dear ones to believe. that the villain is one Bretton James misrepresented him, but circumstances Detective O’Hearne remembers Barney (Josh Brolin), boss of a mafia-like always seem to prevent him from doing in an obsessive and self-promoting corporation called Churchill Schwartz irreparable violence. Though, at certain way. Yet Barney himself is a person (representing Goldman-Sachs?), who points in his life, his use and abuse of who remembers. His remembrances – has destroyed competitor Zabel by alcohol or drugs result in loss that he can a painting, a placement card – are planting rumors, a “strategy” that neither accept nor recognize. He is, in sentimental but recall the loves of his life Jake will adopt, as only the internet many ways, a schlemiel on a grand scale, and his flaws, and may help to redeem generation can, to turn the tables on whose sins of commission and of L-R: Paul Giammati, as Barney, and Dustin those flaws. He does not forget friends James and Company. omission cause severe damage in his life Hoffman, as his father in Barney’s Version. and loved ones and expects that they and in those of his family. will remember him. He helps people in This is a surprisingly touching tale Yet Miriam (a Gentile Miriam in the sweet and quiet ways. Yet in a justice from the pen of a script by Michael film?) is no homewrecker, and this slightly poetic though cruelly neurologic, Konyves, based on the final novel of the movie is not The Heartbreak Kid. She Barney ends up with Alzheimer’s disease same name by Mordecai Richler, whose sends him home. His wife, and his life, and his pitiable condition moves others portraits of his native Montreal Jewish become increasingly insufferable. His to forget his flaws and to recognize community have been rather vulgar and father had given him a gun as a wedding his achievements and even the basic unflattering. Yet there is a remarkable present, which Barney takes to the beach innocence and naivete that made him dignity to this motion picture, and even house for self-protection. The film incapable of calculated cruelty and to Barney. Sure, Richler, through screen- generates some suspense when it seems perhaps limited his capacity for writer Konyves, does get in his digs at that Barney might want to do away with graciousness. Was Barney’s insensitivity L-R: Shia LeBeouf, as Jake Moore, Josh Jewish fundraising and at wealthy Jews. his increasingly annoying and suspicious exacerbated in some ways by the Brolin, as Bretton James, and Michael In the early 1970s, Barney, the son of a wife. Yet this expensively bred Jewish insensitivity shown to him? Douglas, as Gordon Gekko, in Wall scrappy, retired Jewish cop (Dustin woman is no paragon of virtue, and In Barney’s Version, Jewish traditions Street: Money Never Sleeps. Hoffman), is educated and intellectually has sexual relations with Barney’s drug- do give some comfort to Barney and his curious enough to spend his post- addicted best friend, aspiring novelist dad. They like to visit Barney’s mother at At first, Bretton James is protected, college years in Italy to indulge in literary Boogie Mscovitch (Scott Speedman). the cemetery and to put stones on her even emboldened, by old Wall Street and cultural discussions, drugs and free Though Boogie suspects that Barney grave. While not complimentary of presence Julie Steinhardt, played by sex. He marries a girl whom he believes may have planned the whole scenario Jewish women, this film does pay respect 94-year-old Eli Wallach, ostensibly he has gotten pregnant and whom he to engineer a divorce, Barney feels to Jewish mothers and features a another kind of Jewish elder. Steinhardt regards as a bona fide shiksa (as the betrayed, yet is relieved that he now has sensitive and dutiful daughter (who may offers no moral guidance whatsoever. woman herself puts it). As it turns out, grounds to detach himself from that or may not be considered Jewish). It also His role is to ensure the downfall of the baby is still-born and is of a different woman. His sense of betrayal escalates, features a reliable Jewish doctor, Morty, those doomed to fail by their own race. Feeling used, Barney turns his heels however, when Boogie states that he is who has menorah motifs in his office and weakness, indecision or lack of artifice; and walks out, and the woman who has not so sure that he owes Barney his can recognize symptoms of Alzheimer’s to facilitate the bailouts of those clever lied to him (Rachelle Lefrevre) arranges testimony at a divorce case. The gun gets and of Barney’s character flaws. enough to arrange them; and to cut off for him to find her after suicide. Only into Barney’s hand and Boogie does There is New Age stuff in this movie those whose hubris crosses the line after he was visited by her father, a disappear, but neither the audience nor (like Barney’s third wedding), but not the enough to reflect badly on “the industry.” bearded Orthodox Jew, does he learn Barney know, until the end of the film, suggestion that such stuff is in any way With strange clicking noises he is a one- that she was Jewish.The father’s attempt whether or not he is responsible for a redemptive of Barney. A friend observes man, long-lived personification of the to comfort Barney by disparaging the death, whether Barney discharged the that “the Universe works in strange and furies in ancient Greek plays. By sheer deceased only intensifies Barney’s guilt gun into Boogie’s torso or was simply mysterious ways.”Yet the film forgets to longevity, he is the Wall Street version of and his scorn for at least one religious Jew. guilty of being too inebriated himself to ask whether more substantive Jewish an enforcer. He brings no Jewish wisdom Upon returning to Canada to work prevent his even more inebriated friend memories and sensitivities on Barney’s or ethics to his ministrations. His only with his uncle in television production from heading toward the lake in part might have made him more sensitive. authority each time he clicks and struts (and, for a short while, in Jewish snorkeling gear. is that he has survived the Great fundraising), Barney is introduced by The film does defend some of its Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps Depression and everything since. that uncle to the pampered daughter characters. When, at their first dinner There was a time when film and The closest elder figure to these old of wealthy Jewish parents, who keeps together in the “mansion on a hill,” television would idealize the Jewish Jews is Wall Street hustler, Gordon bragging about her masters degree from Barney’s in-laws refer to his father as a elderly as either gruff or indulgent Gekko (Michael Douglas), a devious McGill. Her parents regard Barney’s detective, dad protests,“I was just a beat morally-grounded mentors. Curiously, and charismatic manipulator recently father as coarse, which he in fact is. cop. Jews don’t get promoted in this Oliver Stone’s Wall Street: Money Never released from prison, a Rip Van Winkle (Barney’s dad will ultimately pass away town.”Yet Barney’s smug father-in-law- Sleeps, trots out ostensibly Jewish elders (see Gertel, page NAT 15) February 9, 2011 NAT 13 Hashanah but he received so much the great trio of American Jewish writers, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2010. 248 pressure that he sat out the game on of whom only Roth is still alive. The Pages. $24.95. Book Reviews Yom Kippur, partly out of respect for book contains many letters from Bellow An old canard has it that “those who his observant parents. Later in life, to Roth and Malamud, expressing his can do and those who can’t teach.”This REVIEWED BY MORTON I. TEICHER Greenberg provided no Jewish esteem for them. There are also letters in excellent publication effectively gives the education for his three children, two of which Bellow recommends Malamud for lie to that fallacious fabrication. The Character and career whom married non-Jews and raised a Guggenheim Fellowship and Roth for book is well-written by Andrew Furman, their children as non-Jews. Greenberg’s the Nobel Prize, both of which Bellow a professor of English at Florida Atlantic in a turbulent era second wife, after he divorced Caral had been awarded. He was the sixth University where, among other subjects, Gimbel, was not Jewish. He regarded Jewish Nobel Laureate in literature. he teaches creative writing. He previously Hank Greenberg: The Hero Who Didn't being Jewish as “an accident of birth.” Bellow also won the Pulitzer Prize and published a novel and two works of Want to Be One (Jewish Lives). By Mark Nevertheless, as he neared the end of his three National Book Awards. literary criticism, dealing with contem- Kurlansky. New Haven: Yale University life, Greenberg said that he wanted to be The book opens with a fine introduction porary Jewish writers, demonstrating his Press, 2011. 224 Pages. $25. remembered as a great Jewish ballplayer, by Taylor and with a 19-page chronology skills as an author. This new book is This book is recognizing that his experience had that is extremely helpful in providing further evidence that Furman can do the third of a new meant a great deal to Jewish youngsters context for the letters. In addition, the and that he can series on Jewish of the 1930s. book contains 16 pages of useful photos. teach, judging by Lives, inaugurated Greenberg died in 1986 at the age of The presentation begins with one letter his writing and by the Yale 75. He had a Jewish funeral, conducted written in 1932 and then jumps to 1937, by the recognition University Press by a Reform rabbi who had been his continuing by year to the last letter in he has received in collaboration tennis partner, and he is buried in a 2004. Bellow’s incessant traveling is from his university with the Leon D. Jewish cemetery. His tombstone has a reflected throughout the book in the which promoted Black Foundation. menorah carved on it. datelines of the letters.The difficulties he him to full If this fine Brief as it is, this account of had with getting his early work into professor and biography is a Greenberg’s life is thorough, insightful print is shown through letters to his assigned admin- sample of those and well-written. It achieves distinction literary agent, publishers, and editors. istrative tasks previously pub- by describing his character and career, There are also letters to other writers, a to him. lished and those still to come, these setting them against the background of group to whom he wrote throughout his Furman combines an autobiographical publications will make a stellar contribution a turbulent era in Jewish history. life, commenting brilliantly on their memoir with an insightful analysis of the to our understanding of notable Jews. work and expressing gratitude for their efforts to desegregate America’s public Mark Kurlansky, author, editor, or appreciation of his publications. Some of schools. He personally experienced these contributor to some 20 books, offers an Eloquent auto- these letters usefully analyze the books attempts in the 1970s and 1980s after his excellent, well-written analysis of the life biography Bellow he wrote. Other sets of people to whom family moved from New Jersey to the and times of Hank Greenberg, one of Bellow wrote were friends from his increasingly Jewish San Fernando Valley, America’s leading Jewish sports heroes. never wrote youth, members of his family, academic his father having been transferred to Los Greenberg was famous as a home run colleagues at the numerous universities Angeles by the accounting firm that hitter – he came within two runs of Saul Bellow: Letters. Edited by where he taught, lovers and wives. employed him and provided a relocation equaling Babe Ruth’s record. But he was Benjamin Taylor. New York: Viking, 2010. The lovers and wives were especially expert who steered the family to this site. also famous for at least two other 607 pages. $35. important since Bellow married five In his early years, Furman’s classmates accomplishments: he refused to play in a In these days of electronic communi- times and while many love letters are were almost all white and mostly Jews. crucial game because it fell on Yom cation by computer, this giant collection included in the collection, there are also By the time he reached fourth grade in Kippur and he was a model of how to of Saul Bellow’s letters is a dinosaur. numerous letters complaining bitterly 1978, through a well-described laborious respond with restraint to bigoted Unfortunately, publications such as about demands for alimony and about process, the courts had ordered mandatory remarks by other players and by many these now join the ranks of relics along arguments over custody of his children. busing to desegregate the public fans. This latter achievement became a with the epistolary novel, popular in the In 1977, he was sentenced to ten days in schools. Rather than permitting their model for Jackie Robinson, the first Black 17th and 18th centuries, in which the jail for failure to pay alimony and child son to be bussed into an inner-city, major leaguer. He received far more narrative was presented through letters support but the sentence was overturned. largely Mexican-American school, taunts than Greenberg. Robinson who written by one or more of the characters. Bellow made several trips to Israel Furman’s parents transferred him to a was encouraged by Greenberg, said: This literary genre has largely disappeared and, in 1976, he published a memoir, To private school. Later, after a referendum “Class tells. It sticks out all over just as collections of letters are doomed Jerusalem and Back. He became friendly was approved by California voters that Mr. Greenberg.” to extinction. The simple truth is that with Teddy Kollek, mayor of Jerusalem, resulted in resegregation of the public As for Greenberg’s handling of the people rarely write letters these days and and there are numerous letters to Kollek, schools, Furman attended a public high anti-Semitism he experienced, it should the deplorable extent of our loss is fully one of which expressed appreciation school. He carefully reviews the heated be noted that he played in a different era demonstrated by the wit and wisdom for Kollek’s warm comments about arguments and the court decisions that from Robinson. Greenberg’s first year in contained in Bellow’s remarkable letters. To Jerusalem and Back. Writing to resulted in these controversial decisions. the major leagues was 1933 which, as We are keenly indebted to editor another author, Bellow characterizes In high school, Furman was an ardent Kurlansky notes,“was a particularly bad Benjamin Taylor, a prize-winning author Kollek as “rude…bumptious…and basketball player on a team that included year for the Jewish people.” Hitler came in his own right, who spent a great deal candid.” In an additional letter, Bellow a few Black students who were voluntarily to power and so did Franklin D. of time with Bellow before he died writes that Kollek is a “phenomenal bussed into his school. His recollection Roosevelt whose enemies alleged that in 2005 and who personality…a schemer, finagler, and of these events is stimulated by an he was really a Jew and spoke of the diligently located, arranger.” In 1986, Bellow wrote a invitation he received in 2006 to participate “Jew Deal.”Anti-Semitism was rife; the selected, and laudatory letter to the Norwegian Nobel in the 20th reunion of his high school 1930s were the days of Father Coughlin’s edited the letters. Committee recommending Kollek for graduation, including an annual game in rabid ranting against Jews and Henry Taylor tells us the Nobel Peace Prize. which the alumni are matched against Ford’s vicious Dearborn Independent as that his book Readers will revel in this tribute to the current varsity team. Furman decides well as Charles Lindbergh’s embrace of contains about Bellow’s lasting legacy and should rue to attend, motivated by complex reasons Nazism. No wonder that Greenberg 40% of Bellow’s the sad truth that letters as a literary which he explores at some length. He experienced fanatic slurs and warped known letters. form are rapidly disappearing. resolves to use the occasion to see some jingoism! Oddly enough, these attacks Taylor’s signifi- of his former classmates and neighbors, came to a man who was a secular, cant contribution his Black basketball teammates, and his non-observant Jew and who “saw constitutes the American public coaches. His rich descriptions of these himself as an assimilated Jew, a baseball eloquent autobi- school desegregation experiences and these meetings are warmly player who happened to be Jewish.” ography that Bellow never wrote. presented, augmented by penetrating In 1934, Greenberg’s second year with Along with Philip Roth and Bernard My Los Angeles in Black & (Almost) explorations of his own reactions. the Detroit Tigers, he played on Rosh Malamud, Bellow was a crucial member of White. By Andrew Furman. Syracuse, (see Teicher, page NAT 15) NAT 14 February 9, 2011 pletzl (bialy) and other varied breads. In a high position. He is now working in a the fish chapter, 15 fish recipes include senior capacity for the Jewish Agency in My Kosher French gefilte fish and salmon, carp, fish Book Global Jewish Affairs, utilizing his sauerkraut and more plus preserved expertise, which is reflected in this Kitchen lemons and a horseradish sauce. Review significant study toward the shifting In the exciting chicken, duck and emphasis of the Jewish Agency from BY SYBIL KAPLAN goose chapter, incorporated among the BY RABBI ISRAEL ZOBERMAN Aliyah to “Peoplehood Issues.” Both 15 recipes are several tagines (the authors share a Holocaust family Joan Nathan’s Moroccan dish named after the clay pot Jewish unity connection that impacted their lives and in which it is cooked), and cassoulets chosen vocations. new cookbook (overnight Sabbath stews). In the beef, The Case for Jewish Peoplehood: Can While Jewish identity has always Couscous and veal and lamb chapter are several We Be One? By Dr. Erica Brown and consisted of the twin, mutually nourishing noodle kugel recipes Sabbath stews among the 17 recipes. Dr. Misha Galperin. Forward by Rabbi dimensions of religion and peoplehood, Twelve enticing quiches,kugels, omelets, Joseph Telushkin. Jewish Lights and surely the state of Israel is the and savory soufflés comprise a chapter; Publishing. 2009. Pp.189. $21.99. most concrete expression of Jewish Quiches, Kugels and Couscous.By there are 10 recipes for grains, pulses, The creative collaboration for the sake Peoplehood, the Diaspora has experienced Joan Nathan, Alfred A. Knopf, $39.95 couscous and rice. of tackling an essential theme, a critical in recent decades the alarming weakening hardcover, 400 pp., October 2010. The vegetable chapter overflows with one for the very future and survival of of these two pillars, which seriously This is a cookbook to read – and it 26 recipes from ratatouille to gratins the Jewish people, by two distinguished threatens Jewish life worldwide. took me a week! (dish with crust of bread crumbs or communal leaders, is a must read for Obviously this reality bodes ill for the If Joan Nathan grated cheese on top), and tians (hot or anyone, hopefully many, who wish to potential American Jewish support that were only some- cold dish made of layered ingredients) explore the most current challenges the state of Israel has come to rely upon one I knew when and the well-known fried artichokes and responses to and expect. Moreover, there are also we both lived in Jewish style, and potato latkes. elusive yet sacred internal challenges to Jewish unity by virtue Israel, I would In the desserts chapter are 34 tantalizing Jewish oneness of the historical divides of the religious have read it. recipes with cakes, gateaus (French and unity. This is versus the secular, denominational and If I only liked cakes), tortes (cake using ground nuts quite a demand- organizational competition, and the to read kosher instead of flour), tarts (filling over a ing agenda in the Ashkenazi-Sephardic equation. In cookbooks, I pastry base with open top), cookies, context of indis- addition, large numbers, perhaps the would have read it. To know that Joan macaroons, candies and more. pensable Jewish majority of the American Jewry is spent her junior year abroad in France This is a classic book for Jewish pluralism, which Jewishly challenged and uninvolved, and has a master’s degree in French cookbook collectors, Jewish cooks, cooks by its nature with only a marginal connection to their literature would also have motivated me of eclectic kosher and Jewish cooking accentuates dif- Jewish roots. to read this book. But besides all of this, and anyone who wants to add French- ferences and This arousing book is a treasure as an adult I learned that my maternal kosher recipes to their repertoire. highlights unful- trove of quoted insights from a variety grandfather’s ancestors had come from Providence, Rhode Island–born Joan filled goals. of well-known Jewish scholars and France, so I was particularly excited to Nathan spent three years in Israel in the Co-author Dr. Erica Brown is director personalities who have shaped Jewish read and learn. And read and learn I did! 1970s working for the late Mayor Teddy of adult education for the Partnership life and thought. Besides 49 fascinating essays – most Kollek, followed by working for New for Jewish Life and Learning as well Included at each chapter are about people – there are146 illustrations York Mayor Beame. She contributes as scholar-in-residence at the Jewish “Questions for Conversation,” which and 210 recipes, plus French-Jewish often to the New York Times and Federation of Greater Washington. Her aid in making the tome a handy and menus, a glossary, a source guide and Washington Post; has written ten collaborator, Dr. Misha Galperin, is a recommended tool for adult study. I bibliography. cookbooks; and hosted a syndicated PBS clinical psychologist by training, who at must dissent though from the authors’ Quiches, kugels and couscous are only Television series, “Jewish Cooking in the time of the book’s publication was too-broad assertion that the needs of a very small part of this well-researched America.” She and her lawyer-husband, the CEO of the same major Federation the state of Israel and the challenge work, which is also a personal history Allan Gerson, live in Washington, D.C. and the first Russian Jew to occupy such of anti-Semitism have substantially plus the culinary history of the Jews in and are the parents of three grown children. subsided. In fact, the ongoing sinister France from 39 CE to today. That’s what The following are recipes from the book. j i and relentless campaign to delegitimize makes this such an exciting read! Nudel Schaleth (4–6 servings) the Jewish state and isolate it politically, Nathan’s introduction explains her Sweet Couscous (6–8 servings) (Noodle Kugel with Apples) economically and culturally ought not trip to France in the 1950s, her junior 4 Tbsp. melted butter or vegetable oil be overlooked and is no less lethal than year at the Sorbonne, and subsequent 4 pounds onions, peeled and thinly 8 ounces egg noodles the earlier means of fighting Israel and and often visits to her family there. In sliced in rings salt to taste traditional anti-Semitism. writing this cookbook, she explains that 4 Tbsp. vegetable oil or butter 4 large eggs, separated That said, surely the authors are she felt “a sense of urgency in trying to 1 Tbsp. sugar 1/4 cup sugar correct in seeking creative responses to recapture [the traditional recipes of the pinch of saffron 1 tsp. vanilla extract the postmodern crises of Jewish identity, older generation that is dying out] as the 1/4 cup raisins 1/4 cup raisins or currants which also includes alienation from people who cooked them, remember 1/2 cup almonds, sliced or roughly 1/4 cup rum Israel by Jewish youth on college them, and to explore their origins.” chopped 3 large apples, peeled, cored and campuses, where liberal values collide There are 15 appetizers ranging from a 1 pound (about 2 cups) couscous cut into 1-inch pieces (about 3 cups) with a complex predicament regarding 13th-century haroset to a leek terrine salt and freshly ground black pepper the Palestinian dilemma. There is much from Alsace, and the history of foie gras to taste Preheat oven to 375°F. and grease a food for thought and action in this with several chopped liver recipes. 6-cup soufflé dish or equivalent baking impressive volume to merit the attention Tempting soups of Moroccan, Tunisian In a frying pan, sauté the onions in the dish with butter or oil. Cook the noodles of Jewish professionals and the and Algerian origins are part of the oil or butter over medium heat until in boiling salted water until al dente, nonprofessionals alike, and all who care 18 soup recipes including beet soup transparent. Add the sugar and saffron slightly less than recommended by the about ensuring a thriving community. mentioned in the Talmud, and the and continue to cook until caramelized instructions. Drain in a colander. Put the Rabbi Dr. Israel Zoberman, spiritual universally popular Jewish chicken soup and jamlike. Add the raisins and egg whites in the bowl of an electric leader of Congregation Beth Chaverim in and matza balls with a French twist. almonds, cooking until the almonds are mixer and beat until stiff but not dry. Put Virginia Beach, was born in 1945 in Chu, Nineteen hot and cold salads are included, golden. Prepare the couscous according the egg yolks in another bowl and whisk Kazakhstan, to Polish survivors from as well as classics like French potato to the package directions, seasoning in the sugar, 1/2 tsp. salt, the vanilla, Zamosc, Sarnay and Pinsk. From 1947 to salad and those with beets, fennel, celery it with salt and freshly ground black raisins, rum, apples and melted butter 1949 he lived with his family at the root and artichokes. In the breads pepper to taste. Mound the couscous in or oil. Gently fold in the noodles and Wetzlar Displaced Persons Camp in chapter, among the 13 recipes, are a the middle of a plate and surround with then the beaten egg whites. Spoon the Germany. He grew up in Haifa, Israel, and number for Shabbat, the famous Parisian the onions, raisins and almonds. (see Kaplan/Recipes, page NAT 15) came to Chicago in 1966. February 9, 2011 NAT 15 COVER JACOBSON/KLEINER he wants an informed ally in his campaign A native of Springfield, Mass., he (continued from page NAT 2) (continued from page NAT 9) to avenge Zabel’s ruin and suicide, Jake attended Columbia University and Jewish seeks Gekko out and finds himself falling Theological Seminary. He is the author of available in modest prices, all made on shoreline in 1965 on the site of a former more and more into deceit. This could two books, What Jews Know About request, and all matted for gifting, or for Israeli air force base, in a ceremony pass as a commentary on the biblical Salvation and Over the Top Judaism: the individual, and enclosed in a crystal- attended by one of Israel’s most Jacob, who brought similar traits (and Precedents and Trends in the Depiction clear envelope. Categories on the web- engaging prime ministers, Levi Eshkol. earnestness) to similar circumstances. of Jewish Beliefs and Observances in site, www.artoflife.us, serve to help in The hotel’s attractive décor, emphasizing In face of Gekko’s trickery, Jake Film and Television. He has written for the search for the perfect piece. Konig the airy ambience and the surrounding convinces himself that he must indulge The National Jewish Post & Opinion will be glad to work with you to find seascapes, was designed by Shraga Weil in deceit in order to carry out his plans. since 1979. what would be the best print, and gift and Menashe Kadishman. Guest rooms He falls into Gekko’s hands, and risks certificates are available, if needed, in are spacious and outfitted with all modern losing Winnie forever, when he provides j i case you can’t decide. amenities. The reception areas of the Gekko with a photo of Winnie in TEICHER Konig likes to use interesting materials Hilton are, exceptionally comfortable exchange for information on Zabel’s (continued from page NAT 13) and incorporate them into the master and welcoming, as are the restaurants destroyer. Jake believes that Winnie print. She has used leaves and berries, (with the fabulous Israeli breakfasts), the should give her dad the benefit of a Furman’s honest self-examination is ribbons, fabric, flowers of all kinds, outdoor salt water swimming pool, the doubt (even though her brother committed combined with an incisive review of the jewelry, masks and other assorted tastefully decorated synagogue and the suicide in the absence of his imprisoned, struggles over school desegregation that objects. Often she puts into calligraphy public meeting rooms. ruthless father). Not that Gekko needs began with the landmark 1954 decision her own words, expressing a sentiment The Hilton backs on to the Tel Aviv Jake to manipulate Winnie. He gets her in Brown v. Board of Education.He that she could not find elsewhere as a seashore promenade, a boon for joggers, attention and waxes convincingly reviews his revealing conversations with quotation. Her works adorn many homes walkers, amateur fishermen, cyclists, eloquent on his own: “You know, Winn, two public figures who were crucial in in the central Texas area and in other parts exercise enthusiasts – and those you’ve got to give human beings a break. California’s handling of the issue. One of the country. In addition, she has donated interested in the city’s huge marina We’re all mixed bags.” was Bobbi Fiedler, a Jewish parent from some of her artwork to the Jewish with its colorful sail boats, its mammoth Jake willingly provides opportunity for the San Fernando Valley who led the Community Center in Havana, Cuba, public swimming and recreation park Gekko’s ruses. Jake and Gekko are alike. fight against mandatory bussing and, and to a hospital in Israel, Shaare Zedek. currently under construction as well as They convince themselves that little bits based on the prominence she achieved, was Konig holds a bachelor’s degree in fine its collection of diverse stores. of deceit now will result in enough elected three times to the United States arts from the City College of New York, The pièce de résistance at the Hilton security, both financial and social, later Congress. The other was Judge Paul Egly as well as a master’s degree in psychology (available to guests for a modest extra on to do good or at least to make good. of the California Supreme Court whose from the New School for Social Research tariff) is the hotel’s executive lounge on Gekko, for his part, plays up to Jake’s 1978 ruling led to a desegregation plan in New York. Just a little over half of her the 17th floor – a facility which provides loyalty to Zabel’s memory, praising the that included forced bussing. life has been spent in Austin, Texas, a sumptuous breakfast and snacks all latter’s “balls to commit suicide” (and Furman concludes with the fervent where she currently resides. Her other day long and which accords guests a maybe glorifying that suicide, as this hope that we “look clear-eyed upon the years were spent in New York. She is the panoramic 180 degree view of Tel Aviv’s film tends to do?). Yet he describes racial problems that persist so that mother of two young adult daughters. shoreline and the spectacular “white relationships as “bubbles.” we might repair them.”His articulate and Irene Konig may be contacted at city” vistas of the Bauhaus and other The parent figures in this beautifully- forceful book is an eloquent and expressive [email protected] or at architectural marvels of the cityscape. At mounted film have made bad decisions. step in that critical and urgent direction. 512-835-2165. night while guests avail themselves of Gekko risks his family ties for a quick-fix We keenly join in his aspiration! complementary food and drink, Tel shortcut back to power. Jake’s mom Dr. Morton I. Teicher is the Founding j i Aviv’s beautiful shimmering night life (Susan Sarandon) has given up an Dean, Wurzweiler School of Social Work, KAPLAN/ISRAEL comes alive through the lounge’s idealistic nursing career for a stake in a Dr. Morton I. Teicher is the Founding (continued from page NAT 8) wrap-around windows. bursting real estate bubble. The only Dean, Wurzweiler School of Social Work, character who has remained true to her Yeshiva University and Dean Emeritus, depicting a modern version of Mary j i ideals is Winnie, who runs a non-profit School of Social Work, UNC at Chapel Hill. holding Jesus, was painted in 2000. KAPLAN/RECIPES web site that crusades, however Down the 101 steps, past the Sisters of (continued from page NAT 14) haphazardly, for social justice. Yet even Rosary convent and we are at Mary’s she will allow her web site to be used, for SUBSCRIBE TO Spring, a natural spring where Mary mixture into the prepared soufflé pan idealistic purposes of course, as an outlet washed her face and drank the water. and bake for 50 minutes. for Jake’s revenge on a corporation, even The Jewish Pilgrims take water home in bottles, and Sybil Kaplan is a journalist, food writer, after Winnie feels betrayed by Jake and prior to Passover, ultra-Orthodox Jews compiler and editor of nine kosher by her father. Post & Opinion come to take water for baking of shmura cookbooks, and feature writer. She leads Strangely, Wall Street, Money Never Send to: matzah. Moslems built a mosque over walks in Jerusalem’s Machaneh Yehudah Sleeps operates in an environment made the spring. Jewish produce market and has a weekly by Jewish grandfathers who are either Jewish Post & Opinion We conclude the Ein Karem tour with spot on Rustymikeradio.com, Israel’s only too kind and weak, or too stern and 1111 E. 54th St., Suite 119 a bit of local interest. Off Ma’ayan Street, English-language radio station available unfeeling. It is a rejection of the Jewish Indianapolis, IN 46220 past a number of the restaurants, is a on the computer. grandfather for a (non-Jewish) father Or Online at: one-third mile path where once was figure who remains consistent if not www.jewishpostopinion.com a fertile, cultivated area, which local j i constant and true to form if not honest. residents began renovating the past The film advocates dealing with the GERTEL I 3 years – $91 (SAVE $17) seven years. Eventually they hope to (continued from page NAT 12) parent generation rather than with the have the area open for people to enter grandparent generation. Is it saying I 2 years – $63 (SAVE $9) from either end. scammer and survivor who quickly and that the nonsense and mischief of a I 1 year – $36 In 2010, as many as 3.45 million sneakily recoups his power. Michael closer generation are somehow more tourists visited Israel of whom 69% were Douglas reprises his role from Stone’s transparent and less to be glorified? Is (Outside USA, payment must be in Christians. Christians who want to learn first Wall Street film (1987), and an the best mentoring relationship one U.S. funds and you must add US$10.) more about the itinerary, “In the impressive reprisal this is. like Jake’s and Gekko’s, where a one- Name Footsteps of the Virgin Mary” can Jake goes to hear Gekko, who has generation difference helps them to download an abridged version of the published a book, Is Greed Good? and is keep one another in check? After all, Address booklet in English at www.holyland- lecturing to adoring fans at Fordham Gekko aspires to be a “mixed bag”while City State Zip pilgrimage.org. University. Partly because he is seeking Jake wants to be both rich and good and Sybil Kaplan is a journalist, book another mentor, partly because he is Earth-friendly. E-mail us at: reviewer, food columnist, and feature engaged to Gekko’s estranged daughter Rabbi Gertel has been spiritual leader [email protected] writer who lives in Jerusalem. Winnie (Carey Mulligan), partly because of Congregation Rodfei Zedek since 1988. NAT 16 February 9, 2011 NEWS The race will also provide cash prizes to will be officially dedicated at a ceremony 100th anniversary celebration for Young (continued from page NAT 3) the top five marathon runners, and feature in October 2012, as part of Hadassah’s Judaea and is a member of Hadassah’s a pre-event health and sports exhibition Centennial Convention, which will be national board. at the International Convention Center held in Jerusalem. For more information, visit www. in Jerusalem, March 22–24. Upon completion, the Sarah Wetsman hadassah.org. For more information, visit: www. Davidson Tower will be a state-of-the- jerusalem-marathon.com. For more art medical facility and the anchor of the information about travel to Israel, visit: Hadassah Medical Center in Jerusalem. Dr. Simcha Katz www.goisrael.com. It is Hadassah’s biggest building project in the past 50 years and one of the starts term as new largest infrastructure projects currently president of the Hadassah nominates underway in Israel. Marcie Natan incoming Orthodox Union Dr. Bernard Lander, zt”l, with his wife, national president Hadassah Foundation Dr. Simcha Katz, of Teaneck, N.J., began Sarah Rivkah. his two-year term as the new president of making Touro the largest not-for-profit Marcie Natan, chair of Hadassah elects new board the Orthodox Union Jan. 16. He succeeded independent institution of higher and College Jerusalem, will serve as Former WNBA President, Donna Orender, Stephen J. Savitsky professional education under Jewish Hadassah’s next president. elected to her third two-year term. of Hewlett, Long auspices. Touro and its affiliates offer Natan, former national treasurer of Island, N.Y., who superior yeshiva and other Torah Hadassah, the Women’s Zionist The Hadassah Foundation, which served three educational opportunities, along with Organization of America, and current seeks to augment the work of Hadassah acclaimed two-year myriad of undergraduate, graduate, and national chair of Hadassah College by improving the status, health and terms. Dr. Katz will professional degree programs for the Jerusalem, was officially nominated as well-being of women and girls in the be the 13th OU general population. incoming national president of Hadassah. United States and Israel, elected new president in a line For further information on Touro The National Board nominated Natan, members to its board of directors and dating back to 1898. College, go to: www.touro.edu/media. of New York, N.Y., and Lancaster, Penn., reelected current members, announced Dr. Katz graduated from Yeshiva its next national president at its 2011 Nancy Falchuk, national president of University where he was a pre-med Midwinter Board meeting, being held in Hadassah, and Carol M. Joseph, student, but then went on to YU’s RIETS First-ever Jerusalem Jersey City, N.J. Natan will be formally Foundation Board chair. Board members seminary where he received rabbinical International Marathon elected by the delegates to Hadassah’s were elected to serve two-year terms semicha (ordination) – although he has Annual Meeting in July, when current that began Jan. 1 and will end on Dec. never practiced as a rabbi. He earned an New York – Jan. 27, 2011: Athletes National President Nancy Falchuk will 31, 2012. MA in engineering and an MBA from and travelers from around the world pass on the organization’s highest level The Hadassah Foundation Board of New York University; and a PhD from will travel to Israel to compete in the volunteer leadership role to Natan. Directors is comprised of 18 women, the Stern School of Business in Statistics first-ever Jerusalem International In addition to serving on Hadassah’s including members of the National and Finance. He founded a technology Marathon, March 25. National Board and Executive Committee, Board of Hadassah, the Women’s Zionist company, where he remained for 15 Natan is a former member of the Organization of America, members of years as its senior executive, retiring Hadassah Foundation Board, which Hadassah and representatives from from it five years ago. He learns from seeks to augment the work of Hadassah the Jewish community at large. Newly Jewish sacred texts for three hours every by improving the status, health and elected members are: Sara Adler of morning, most of the time with two of well-being of women and girls in the Miami Beach, who is the Florida director his sons. Then he’s ready for his day. United States and Israel. As national of the New Israel Fund; Kim Morris He is currently a professor of finance treasurer from 2006–2010, she led the Heiman of Cincinnati, who is president at the Zicklin Business School of the City initiative to create Hadassah’s single of SK Textile, Inc., a decorative products University of New York. In his home consolidated budget, which has helped manufacturer; Rabbi Suzanne Offit of community of Teaneck, where he has to streamline financial planning. A Newton, Mass., rabbi and staff chaplain lived since 1973, Dr. Katz has been member of Hadassah for more than 40 at Hebrew SeniorLife, an integrated involved in his synagogue, Bnai The race will begin at the Knesset years, Natan also has served as national system of housing, healthcare and Yeshurun, was the founding president of building and bring runners through the vice president, national secretary, chair medical research serving the elderly in the local mikveh and among the rich and vast Jerusalem landscape, of planned giving and estates, chair of the Boston area; Lonye Rasch of Short founders of the Yeshiva of North Jersey offering participants the choice between major gifts, chair of unit assessment, Hills, N.J., communications chair for and of Congregation Keter Torah, among 6.2-, 13.1- and 26-mile courses, ending national organization department chair Hadassah International and a member other local Jewish institutions. He and at the finish line in Sacher Park. and national president’s training chair. of Hadassah’s national board; and Susan his wife, Pesh, have four married The marathon route will include the She was president of the Eastern Wilkof of Canton, Ohio, who chaired the children and 16 grandchildren. Sultan’s Pool, Jaffa Gate and Zion’s Gate, Pennsylvania Region from 1989–1992. the Jerusalem Theater, the President’s Residence, the German Colony in the Hadassah Tower Emek Refaim district, the Sherover Promenade and, for participants in the Campaign exceeds ’10 full marathon, Ammunition Hill, Mount Scopus and Augustus Victoria. Hadassah, the Women’s Zionist Organization of America, raised $20 million in 2010 toward completion of its new Sarah Wetsman Davidson Hospital Tower in Jerusalem, National President Nancy Falchuk announced. The year-end total far exceeds the $12.6 million goal announced at the beginning of 2010. The total cost of the 14-story tower being built on Hadassah Medical Center’s Ein Kerem campus will be The text in yellow on this Egged bus (left) in Israel reads in Hebrew Moadim $363 million. Hadassah anticipates that L'Simcha (Happy Holidays) alternating with the route destination to the Western it will begin treating patients in the Wall to mark the holidays. The one on the right reads Chanukkah Sameach (Happy tower in March of next year. The tower Chanukkah). Photo credit: Rabbi Reuven Schwartz, Jerusalem.