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47 – Your Virtual Visit – 10 Lh Trophy
YOUR VIRTUAL VISIT - 47 TO THE AUSTRALIAN ARMY MUSEUM OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA Throughout 2021, the Virtual Visit series will be continuing to present interesting features from the Museum’s collection and their background stories. The Australian Army Museum of Western Australia is now open four days per week, Wednesday through Friday plus Sunday. Current COVID19 protocols including contact tracing apply. 10 Light Horse Trophy Gun The Gun Is Captured The series of actions designated the Third Battle of Gaza was fought in late October -early November 1917 between British and Ottoman forces during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign. The Battle came after the British Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) victory at the Battle of Beersheba on 31 October had ended the stalemate in Southern Palestine. The fighting marked the launch of Southern Palestine Offensive, By 10 November, the Gaza-to-Beersheba line had been broken and the Ottoman Army began to withdraw. The 10th Australian Light Horse Regiment was part of the pursuit force trying to cut off the retiring Ottomans. Advancing forces were stopped by a strong rear guard of Turkish, Austrian and German artillery, infantry and machine guns on a ridge of high ground south of Huj, a village 15 km north east of Gaza. The defensive position was overcome late on 8 November, at high cost, by a cavalry charge by the Worcestershire and Warwickshire Yeomanry. 1 Exploitation by the 10th Light Horse on 9 November captured several more artillery pieces which were marked “Captured by 10 LH” This particular gun, No 3120, K26, was captured by C Troop, commanded by Lt FJ MacGregor, MC of C Squadron. -
Moving-Nowhere.Pdf
MA’AN Development Center MOVINGMOVING NOWHERE: FIRING ZONES AND FORCIBLE TRANSFER IN THE JORDAN VALLEY NOWHERE FIRING ZONES AND FORCIBLE TRANSFER IN THE JORDAN VALLEY 1 2 MOVINGMOVING NOWHERE: FIRING ZONES AND FORCIBLE TRANSFER IN THE JORDAN VALLEY NOWHERE FIRING ZONES AND FORCIBLE TRANSFER IN THE JORDAN VALLEY 2015 3 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Physical Security 6 Eviction Orders And Demolition Orders 10 Psychological Security 18 Livelihood Reductions 22 Environmental Concerns 24 Water 26 Settler Violence 28 Isuues Faced By Other Communities In Area C 32 International Humanitarian Law 36 Conclusion 40 Photo by Hamza Zbiedat Hamza by Photo 4 Moving Nowhere Introduction Indirect and direct forcible transfer is currently at the forefront of Israel’s ideological agenda in area C. Firing zones, initially established as a means of land control, are now being used to create an environment so hostile that Palestinians are forced to leave the area or live in conditions of deteriorating security. re-dating the creation of the state of Israel, there was an ideological agenda within Pcertain political spheres predicated on the notion that Israel should exist from the sea to the Jordan River. Upon creation of the State the subsequent governments sought to establish this notion. This has resulted in an uncompromising programme of colonisation, ethnic cleansing and de-development in Palestine. The conclusion of the six day war in 1967 marked the beginning of the ongoing occupation, under which the full force of the ideological agenda has been extended into the West Bank. Israel has continuously led projects and policies designed to appropriate vast amounts of Palestinian land in the West Bank, despite such actions being illegal under international law. -
Full Bibliography of Titles and Categories in One Handy PDF
Updated 21 June 2019 Full bibliography of titles and categories in one handy PDF. See also the reading list on Older Palestine History Nahla Abdo Captive Revolution : Palestinian Women’s Anti-Colonial Struggle within the Israeli Prison System (Pluto Press, 2014). Both a story of present detainees and the historical Socialist struggle throughout the region. Women in Israel : Race, Gender and Citizenship (Zed Books, 2011) Women and Poverty in the OPT (? – 2007) Nahla Abdo-Zubi, Heather Montgomery & Ronit Lentin Women and the Politics of Military Confrontation : Palestinian and Israeli Gendered Narratives of Diclocation (New York City : Berghahn Books, 2002) Nahla Abdo, Rita Giacaman, Eileen Kuttab & Valentine M. Moghadam Gender and Development (Birzeit University Women’s Studies Department, 1995) Stéphanie Latte Abdallah (French Institute of the Near East) & Cédric Parizot (Aix-Marseille University), editors Israelis and Palestinians in the Shadows of the Wall : Spaces of Separation and Occupation (Ashgate, 2015) – originally published in French, Paris : MMSH, 2011. Contents : Shira Havkin : Geographies of Occupation – Outsourcing the checkpoints – when military occupation encounters neoliberalism / Stéphanie Latte Abdallah : Denial of borders: the Prison Web and the management of Palestinian political prisoners after the Oslo Accords (1993-2013) / Emilio Dabed : Constitutionalism in colonial context – the Palestinian basic law as a metaphoric representation of Palestinian politics (1993-2007) / Ariel Handel : What are we talking about when -
1 During the Opening Months of 2011, the World Witnessed a Series Of
FREEDOM HOUSE Freedom on the Net 2012 1 EGYPT 2011 2012 Partly Partly POPULATION: 82 million INTERNET FREEDOM STATUS Free Free INTERNET PENETRATION 2011: 36 percent Obstacles to Access (0-25) 12 14 WEB 2.0 APPLICATIONS BLOCKED: Yes NOTABLE POLITICAL CENSORSHIP: No Limits on Content (0-35) 14 12 BLOGGERS/ ICT USERS ARRESTED: Yes Violations of User Rights (0-40) 28 33 PRESS FREEDOM STATUS: Partly Free Total (0-100) 54 59 * 0=most free, 100=least free NTRODUCTION I During the opening months of 2011, the world witnessed a series of demonstrations that soon toppled Hosni Mubarak’s 30-year presidency. The Egyptian revolution received widespread media coverage during the Arab Spring not only because of Egypt’s position as a main political hub in the Middle East and North Africa, but also because activists were using different forms of media to communicate the events of the movement to the world. While the Egyptian government employed numerous tactics to suppress the uprising’s roots online—including by shutting down internet connectivity, cutting off mobile communications, imprisoning dissenters, blocking media websites, confiscating newspapers, and disrupting satellite signals in a desperate measure to limit media coverage—online dissidents were able to evade government pressure and spread their cause through social- networking websites. This led many to label the Egyptian revolution the Facebook or Twitter Revolution. Since the introduction of the internet in 1993, the Egyptian government has invested in internet infrastructure as part of its strategy to boost the economy and create job opportunities. The Telecommunication Act was passed in 2003 to liberalize the private sector while keeping government supervision and control over information and communication technologies (ICTs) in place. -
Targeted Killings</Em>
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Michigan School of Law Michigan Journal of International Law Volume 39 Issue 2 2018 Targeting the Targeted Killings Case - International Lawmaking in Domestic Contexts Yahli Shereshevsky Hebrew University of Jerusalem Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjil Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, International Humanitarian Law Commons, and the Military, War, and Peace Commons Recommended Citation Yahli Shereshevsky, Targeting the Targeted Killings Case - International Lawmaking in Domestic Contexts, 39 MICH. J. INT'L L. 241 (2018). Available at: https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjil/vol39/iss2/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Michigan Journal of International Law at University of Michigan Law School Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Michigan Journal of International Law by an authorized editor of University of Michigan Law School Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TARGETING THE TARGETED KILLINGS CASE – INTERNATIONAL LAWMAKING IN DOMESTIC CONTEXTS Yahli Shereshevsky* INTRODUCTION ................................................. 242 I. THE DEBATE OVER TARGETED KILLINGS ............... 244 A. Three Main Controversies in the International Law Debate over Targeted Killings ....................... 244 B. Targeted Killings in Israel: From the Targeted Killings Case to the 2014 Gaza Conflict ............. 247 1. The Targeted Killings Case ..................... 247 2. The 2014 Gaza Conflict Report ................. 249 II. THREE COMPLEMENTARY EXPLANATIONS FOR THE ADOPTION OF THE FORMAL MEMBERSHIP APPROACH: JUDICIAL DEFERENCE, THE U.S. LEGAL POSITION AND THE INTERPRETIVE COMMUNITY OF MILITARY LAWYERS, AND A PRESSING NEED ................................ -
The Forgotten Fronts the First World War Battlefield Guide: World War Battlefield First the the Forgotten Fronts Forgotten The
Ed 1 Nov 2016 1 Nov Ed The First World War Battlefield Guide: Volume 2 The Forgotten Fronts The First Battlefield War World Guide: The Forgotten Fronts Creative Media Design ADR005472 Edition 1 November 2016 THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS | i The First World War Battlefield Guide: Volume 2 The British Army Campaign Guide to the Forgotten Fronts of the First World War 1st Edition November 2016 Acknowledgement The publisher wishes to acknowledge the assistance of the following organisations in providing text, images, multimedia links and sketch maps for this volume: Defence Geographic Centre, Imperial War Museum, Army Historical Branch, Air Historical Branch, Army Records Society,National Portrait Gallery, Tank Museum, National Army Museum, Royal Green Jackets Museum,Shepard Trust, Royal Australian Navy, Australian Defence, Royal Artillery Historical Trust, National Archive, Canadian War Museum, National Archives of Canada, The Times, RAF Museum, Wikimedia Commons, USAF, US Library of Congress. The Cover Images Front Cover: (1) Wounded soldier of the 10th Battalion, Black Watch being carried out of a communication trench on the ‘Birdcage’ Line near Salonika, February 1916 © IWM; (2) The advance through Palestine and the Battle of Megiddo: A sergeant directs orders whilst standing on one of the wooden saddles of the Camel Transport Corps © IWM (3) Soldiers of the Royal Army Service Corps outside a Field Ambulance Station. © IWM Inside Front Cover: Helles Memorial, Gallipoli © Barbara Taylor Back Cover: ‘Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red’ at the Tower of London © Julia Gavin ii | THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS THE FORGOTTEN FRONTS | iii ISBN: 978-1-874346-46-3 First published in November 2016 by Creative Media Designs, Army Headquarters, Andover. -
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British Journal for Military History Volume 7, Issue 1, March 2021 What’s in a name? Identifying military engagements in Egypt and the Levant, 1915-1918 Roslyn Shepherd King Pike ISSN: 2057-0422 Date of Publication: 19 March 2021 Citation: Roslyn Shepherd King Pike, ‘What’s in a name? Identifying military engagements in Egypt and the Levant, 1915-1918’, British Journal for Military History, 7.1 (2021), pp. 87-112. www.bjmh.org.uk This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. The BJMH is produced with the support of IDENTIFYING MILITARY ENGAGEMENTS IN EGYPT & THE LEVANT 1915-1918 What’s in a name? Identifying military engagements in Egypt and the Levant, 1915- 1918 Roslyn Shepherd King Pike* Independent Scholar Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT This article examines the official names listed in the 'Egypt and Palestine' section of the 1922 report by the British Army’s Battles Nomenclature Committee and compares them with descriptions of military engagements in the Official History to establish if they clearly identify the events. The Committee’s application of their own definitions and guidelines during the process of naming these conflicts is evaluated together with examples of more recent usages in selected secondary sources. The articles concludes that the Committee’s failure to accurately identify the events of this campaign have had a negative impacted on subsequent historiography. Introduction While the perennial rose would still smell the same if called a lily, any discussion of military engagements relies on accurate and generally agreed on enduring names, so historians, veterans, and the wider community, can talk with some degree of confidence about particular events, and they can be meaningfully written into history. -
WFP Egypt Country Brief December 2019
In Numbers 22.2 mt of food assistance distributed US$2.3 m cash based transfers made US$46 m six months (February - July 2020) net funding requirements 115,515 people assisted WFP Egypt in December 2019 51% 49% Country Brief December 2019 Operational Context Operational Updates WFP Egypt’s Country Strategic Plan (CSP) , from July 2018 to 30 June • In partnership with Shell Egypt and PepsiCo, WFP assisted 2023, focuses on strengthening national capacity to tackle the 4,943 families of community school students in Matrouh, Menia, Giza and Assiut by providing in-school snacks and underlying causes of vulnerability to food insecurity and malnutrition while responding to humanitarian needs. Further, the conditional cash transfers redeemable for nutritious food CSP promotes the exchange of knowledge and best practices on items, contributing to children’s micronutrient intake and helping families increase their dietary diversity and food food security and nutrition through South-South Cooperation. security. Egypt is ranked 115 of 189 countries in the 2018 United Nations • As part of a joint capacity building programme with the Development Programme Human Development Index, up five ranks Ministry of Migration and Egyptian Expatriates, 45 from 2014. National poverty rates increased to 32.5 percent in 2018 community school teachers were trained as champions to from 27.8 percent in 2015. raise awareness of youth, children and parents on safe In regard to gender equality, Egypt ranked 134 out of 153 on the alternatives to migration to help reduce irregular migration incidents amongst younger generations. 2020 Global Gender Gap Index. According to the World Bank, the rate of youth not in education, employment or training (NEET) was • In collaboration with the National Council for Women approximately 26.9 percent in 2017. -
(W2-3-2/1) and Report of the Workshop Fostering Knowledge, Grant Agreement Nº 817663 Communication & Innovation Hubs in Egypt
D 2.4 - Workshop (W2-3-2/1) and report of the workshop Fostering Knowledge, Grant Agreement nº 817663 Communication & Innovation Hubs in Egypt LEAP4FNSSA Project Deliverable N.: D2.4 Title: Workshop (W2-3-2/1) and report of the workshop Fostering Knowledge, Communication & Innovation Hubs in Egypt (including also the reporting on back-to-back workshops aiming at building a Europe - North Africa Stakeholders’ Alliance; tasks T2.1 & T2.4) Funding scheme: Coordination and support action Project Acronym: LEAP4FNSSA Project Full Title: Support to the implementation of the Long-term EU-AU Research and Innovation Partnership for Food and Nutrition Security and Sustainable Agriculture: LEAP4FNSSA Grant Agreement n°: 817663 Project duration: 48 months Published by the LEAP4FNSSA Consortium Dissemination Level: Public This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 817663 1 D 2.4 - Workshop (W2-3-2/1) and report of the workshop Fostering Knowledge, Grant Agreement nº 817663 Communication & Innovation Hubs in Egypt LEAP4FNSSA CONSORTIUM The project consortium is composed of: AUSTRIA Universitaet fuer Bodenkultur Wien (BOKU) BURKINA FASO Fonds National de la Recherche et de l'Innovation pour le Developpement (FONRID) CZECH Ceska Zemedelska Univerzita V Praze (CULS) REPUBLIC DENMARK Kobenhavns Universitet (UCPH) EGYPT Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (MHESR) Knowledge Economy Foundation (KEF) ETHIOPIA African Union – Union Africaine - The African -
2014 Gaza War Assessment: the New Face of Conflict
2014 Gaza War Assessment: The New Face of Conflict A report by the JINSA-commissioned Gaza Conflict Task Force March 2015 — Task Force Members, Advisors, and JINSA Staff — Task Force Members* General Charles Wald, USAF (ret.), Task Force Chair Former Deputy Commander of United States European Command Lieutenant General William B. Caldwell IV, USA (ret.) Former Commander, U.S. Army North Lieutenant General Richard Natonski, USMC (ret.) Former Commander of U.S. Marine Corps Forces Command Major General Rick Devereaux, USAF (ret.) Former Director of Operational Planning, Policy, and Strategy - Headquarters Air Force Major General Mike Jones, USA (ret.) Former Chief of Staff, U.S. Central Command * Previous organizational affiliation shown for identification purposes only; no endorsement by the organization implied. Advisors Professor Eliot Cohen Professor of Strategic Studies, Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, Johns Hopkins University Lieutenant Colonel Geoffrey Corn, USA (ret.) Presidential Research Professor of Law, South Texas College of Law, Houston JINSA Staff Dr. Michael Makovsky Chief Executive Officer Dr. Benjamin Runkle Director of Programs Jonathan Ruhe Associate Director, Gemunder Center for Defense and Strategy Maayan Roitfarb Programs Associate Ashton Kunkle Gemunder Center Research Assistant . — Table of Contents — 2014 GAZA WAR ASSESSMENT: Executive Summary I. Introduction 7 II. Overview of 2014 Gaza War 8 A. Background B. Causes of Conflict C. Strategies and Concepts of Operations D. Summary of Events -
Fall 2009 | Volume Eleven, Issue Two
Fall 2009 | Volume Eleven, Issue Two Promoting Palestinian Studies and Scholarly Exchange on Palestinian Issues PALESTINIAN AMERICAN RESEARCH CENTER President's Letter byy Peter Gubser • • • • A Member of the Council of American Overseas Research Centers 2009 PARC Around the PARC Board of Directors by Penelope Mitchell, Executive Director Officers Peter Gubser, President FellowshipsF and Awards: PARC is pleased to announce Julie Peteet, Secretary Charles Butterworth, Treasurer 121 new fellows for 2009-10—four Americans and eight Palestinians.P This newsletter introduces six of these Members fellowsf and their research; the remaining six fellows will Beshara Doumani beb profiled in the spring newsletter. This year’s research Nathan Brown topicst continue to be quite diverse, both topically (with Rochelle Davis researchr on maternal and child health, economics, human Rhoda Kanaaneh rights,r local government, community development, and Ann Lesch Philip Mattar NGOs)N and geographically (with two projects in Israel, PenelopePl Mitchell MithlldHdl and Hadeel Jennifer Olmsted one on Palestinian architecture and another on the Qazzaz at Al-Quds University Najwa al-Qattan Druze, as well as one project in Lebanon that focuses Charles D. Smith on the importance of the sea to Palestinians). This year also features a joint research project in which a senior and junior researcher look at Palestine Advisory Committee women’s empowerment through distance education at Al-Quds Open University. Ibrahim Dakkak, Chair Hiba Husseini In other fellowship news, our three Getty research fellows in cultural preservation Mouin Rabbani are at the end of their programs: one worked in Jerusalem and two in Turkey. We are Nadim Rouhana Jacqueline Sfeir pleased to announce our 2010-11 competitions: the U.S. -
This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Sarah R. Irving Intellectual networks, language and knowledge under colonialism: the work of Stephan Stephan, Elias Haddad and Tawfiq Canaan in Palestine, 1909-1948 A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Literatures, Languages and Cultures University of Edinburgh 2017 Declaration: This is to certify that that the work contained within has been composed by me and is entirely my own work. No part of this thesis has been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. Signed: 16th August 2017 2 Intellectual networks, language and knowledge under colonialism: the work of Stephan Stephan, Elias Haddad and Tawfiq Canaan in Palestine, 1909-1948 Table of Contents