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From Periphery to Centre.The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe
Munich Personal RePEc Archive From Periphery to Centre.The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe Şipoş, Sorin and Moisa, Gabriel and Cepraga, Dan Octavian and Brie, Mircea and Mateoc, Teodor University of Oradea, Romania, University of Padova, Italy 2014 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/59276/ MPRA Paper No. 59276, posted 15 Oct 2014 12:04 UTC Edited by: Sorin Şipoş, Gabriel Moisa, Dan Octavian Cepraga, Mircea Brie, Teodor Mateoc From Periphery to Centre. The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe Editorial committee: Delia-Maria Radu Roxana Ivaşca Alexandra Bere Ionuţ Ciorba CONTENTS Sorin ŞIPOŞ, Dan Octavian CEPRAGA, From Periphery to Centre. The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe ………..………..… 5 I. PERIPHERY VIEWED FROM THE CENTRE …………………..… 13 Lorenzo RENZI, «Terra Romena» ……………………………………..… 15 Ion Alexandru MIZGAN, The Crusades – Cause of Tension between Eastern and Western Europe ………………………………………...…..…21 Florin DOBREI, Transylvanian “Schismatics”, “Heretics” and “Infidels” in the Vision of 13th-16th Century Catholic Europe ……………………..… 47 Ioan-Aurel POP, 16th Century Venetian Bailiffs‟ Reports on Realities in the Ottoman Empire …………………………………………………..… 61 Ion EREMIA, A False Theory Still Persists at the Eastern Border of Latinity .. 76 Delia-Maria RADU, From Centre to the Periphery and the Other Way Round ………………………………………………………..……..… 88 Teodor MATEOC, Identity and Race. The Problem of Otherness in Contemporary Cultural Studies …………………………………...……..…96 II. SELF-IMAGES AT EUROPE’S EASTERN BORDERS -
Istoria Bisericii Româneşti Şi a Vieţii Religioase a Românilor, I, Ed
PR. PROF. UNIV. DR. VASILE V. MUNTEAN ISTORIA BISERICII ROMÂNEŞTI (de la începuturi până în 1716) – Curs sintetic – Editura Marineasa Timişoara – 2010 1 Cuprins Pag. Cuvânt explicativ..............................................................................5 Prescurtări........................................................................................6 Preliminarii....................................................................................7... Surse diacronice şi istoriografie.....................................................10 Ştiinţele ajutătoare....................................................................15 ETAPA ÎNTÎI (Sec. I - VII) Răspândirea religiei lui Hristos la strămoşii noştri: apostolatul sfinţilor Andrei şi Filip, plus alte căi de evanghelizare, ca şi unele mărturii scrise...................................................................................19 Mucenici creştini la Dunărea-de-Jos.................................................27 Dovezi filologice cu privire la vechimea credinţei „întru Hristos” la daco-romani......................................................................................31 Atestări arheologice din secolele II-IV despre creştinism în spaţiul carpato-danubiano-pontic................................. ……………………34 Structurarea instituţional-eclesială în regiunile dunărene, până la finele veacului al VII-lea..................................................................38 Arhitectura şi arta ecleziastică în sec. III-VII..................................44 ETAPA A -
Christian Church8
www.ssoar.info From periphery to centre: the image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe Şipoş, Sorin (Ed.); Moisa, Gabriel (Ed.); Cepraga, Dan Octavian (Ed.); Brie, Mircea (Ed.); Mateoc, Teodor (Ed.) Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Konferenzband / collection Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Şipoş, S., Moisa, G., Cepraga, D. O., Brie, M., & Mateoc, T. (Eds.). (2014). From periphery to centre: the image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe. Cluj-Napoca: Ed. Acad. Română. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168- ssoar-400284 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY Lizenz (Namensnennung) zur This document is made available under a CC BY Licence Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden (Attribution). For more Information see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de Edited by: Sorin §ipo§, Gabriel Moisa, Dan Octavian Cepraga, Mircea Brie, Teodor Mateoc From Periphery to Centre. The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe Editorial committee: Delia-Maria Radu Roxana Iva^ca Alexandra Bere IonuJ Ciorba Romanian Academy Center for Transylvanian Studies Cluj-Napoca 2014 Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Nationale a României From periphery to centre : the image of Europe at the Eastern border of Europe/ Sorin Çipoç, Gabriel Moisa, Dan Octavian Cepraga, Mircea Brie (ed.). - Cluj-Napoca : Editura Academia Românâ. Centrul de Studii Transilvane, 2014 ISBN 978-973-7784-97-1 I. Çipoç, Sorin (ed.) II. Moisa, Gabriel (ed.) III. Cepraga, Dan Octavian (ed.) IV. Brie, Mircea (ed.) 930 Volume published with the support of Bihor County Council The volume gathers the papers presented at the international symposium From Periphery to Centre. -
MUZEUL JUDEŢEAN ARGEŞ ARGESIS, STUDII ŞI COMUNICĂRI, Seria ISTORIE, TOM XIX, 2010
MUZEUL JUDEŢEAN ARGEŞ AARRGGEESSIISS Studii şi comunicări Seria Istorie XIX EDITURA ORDESSOS PITEŞTI 2010 ARGESIS ARGESIS Seria Istorie History Series Analele Muzeului Judeţean Argeş Annals of the Argeş County Museum Piteşti Piteşti COLEGIUL DE REDACŢIE: Acad. Constantin BĂLĂCEANU-STOLNICI Conf. univ. dr. Spiridon CRISTOCEA Prof. univ. dr. Radu Ştefan VERGATTI Prof. univ. dr. Constantin C. PETOLESCU Dr. Constantin REZACHEVICI COMITETUL DE REDACŢIE: Conf. univ. dr. Spiridon CRISTOCEA - Redactor responsabil Dr. Dragoş MĂNDESCU - Secretar de redacţie Drd. Marius PĂDURARU EDITORI: CONSILIUL JUDEŢEAN ARGEŞ MUZEUL JUDEŢEAN ARGEŞ Adresa redacţiei: Str. Armand Călinescu, nr. 44, 110047 Piteşti tel./fax: 0248/212561 e-mail: [email protected] www.muzeul-judetean-arges.ro EDITORIAL STAFF: THE ARGEŞ COUNTY COUNCIL THE ARGEŞ COUNTY MUSEUM Editorial Office Address: Armand Călinescu Street, 44, 110047, Piteşti Phone/Fax: 0248/212561 e-mail: [email protected] www.muzeul-judetean-arges.ro PITEŞTI - ROMÂNIA Culegere şi tehnoredactare computerizată: Ionel DOBRE Traduceri în limba engleză: Dan ZAVULOVICI I. S. S. N. 1453 - 2182 S U M A R LUCRĂRILE SESIUNII ANUALE DE COMUNICĂRI ŞTIINŢIFICE Reşedinţe domneşti, Piteşti, 28-29 octombrie 2010 GHEORGHE I. CANTACUZINO – În căutarea urmelor reşedinţei domneşti de la Câmpulung ........................................................................................... 9 NICOLAE CONSTANTINESCU – Basarab I şi Vladislav I la Argeş. Mărturii din Biserica Domnească „Sf. Nicolae” - 1. Data executării grafitului cu ştirea morţii lui Basarab I. - 2. Din nou despre Vlaicu Vodă - ctitor şi donator la Athos .................................................................................... 21 RADU ŞTEFAN VERGATTI – De la rezidenţele domneşti la capitala Ţării Româneşti (secolele XIV-XVII) ............................................................ 43 IONEL CLAUDIU DUMITRESCU – Problema apărării capitalei în timpul domniei lui Mircea cel Bătrân: Bătălia de la Rovine ............................ -
International Relations the ASCENSION of the THEOLOGICAL ELITES WITHIN the ROMANIAN ACADEMICS INSTITUTIONS: CASE NICOLAE DOBRESCU
November 2014 International Relations THE ASCENSION OF THE THEOLOGICAL ELITES WITHIN THE ROMANIAN ACADEMICS INSTITUTIONS: CASE NICOLAE DOBRESCU Florin ONICA1 ABSTRACT: THE APPOINTMENT OF THE FIRST PROFESSOR IN THE DEPARTAMENT OF HISTORY OF THE ROMANIAN CHURCH AT THE FACULTY OF THEOLOGY IN BUCHAREST HAS INVOLVED NUMEROUS DEBATES, CONVERSATIONS WITH PASSION AND WITH A LOT OF EXPENSE OF THE INK AND PAPER. THE CANDIDATES REQUESTS FOR THIS DEPARTMENT WERE SENT BY THE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION TO BE INVESTIGATED BY THE HOLY SYNOD. ALSO IT WAS ASKED AND UNIVERSITY SENATE TO MAKE A RECOMMENDATION IN THIS REGARD. THE COLLEGE SENATE WITH THE TEACHING COUNCIL OF THE FACULTY OF THEOLOGY IN BUCHAREST, RECOMMEND DUMITRU STĂNESCU, WHO WAS ELECTED AND BY THE HOLY SYNOD. BECAUSE THERE WERE COMPLAINS ABOUT THIS DECISION, THE UNIVERSITY SENATE ASKED THE COMMISSION TO REPORT MORE RESEARCH. THE CONCLUSION THAT WAS REACHED WAS INAPPOSITE FOR ANY OF THE CANDIDATES PROPOSING KEEPING A AGGREGATION CONTEST. BUT THE MINISTER OF CULTS AND EDUCATION, MICHAEL VLĂDESCU, ON THE BASIS OF RIGHTS THAT WERE GRANTED THEM BY LAW APPOINTS NICOLAEDOBRESCU SUBSTITUTE THE ROMANIAN CHURCH HISTORY DEPARTMENT. KEY WORDS: Professor, Nicolae Dobrescu, University Selection, Career, Theology. THE DEPARTMENT OF THE ROMANIAN CHURCH HISTORY AT THE FACULTY OF THEOLOGY IN BUCHAREST The statute of the Faculty of Theology in 1899which was implemented from 1st October the same year provide separate study of Romanian Church History of Universal Church History as predicted until then. So, the duration “up to 1700” will teach students of first year, and “from 1700 to the present” second year students. A department of Romanian Church History was provided even in the first project to establishing a Faculty of Theology within the University of Bucharest2. -
CONSTANTIN BRÂNCUȘI" from Târgu-Jiu Liga Studenților Din Universitatea Constantin Brâncuși
Munich Personal RePEc Archive Research and Science Today Supplement No.1(3)/2012 Bădilă, Andreea Iuliana and Sucilă căs. Pahoni, Cipriana and Mihuţ, Cosmin and Filip, Dan Andrei and Ciubotaru, Iulian Marcel and Luca, Cătălin-Viorel and Mănescu, Alexandra Florina and Pipos, , Cristina and Popa (Lupu), Diana Gabriela and Dinu (Dragomir), Maria Magdalena and Petric, Paulian Timotei and Bran, Răzvan and Constantin, Veronica and Postăvaru, Gianina Ioana and Ciolan, Ioana Monica and Papuc, Valentin and Mos, oi, S, tefan Cristian and Gheorghe, Anamaria Elena and Clucerescu (Tănase), Emilia Elena and Marin, Ştefan Claudiu and Ciorei, Mihaela Andreea and Mărcău, Flavius Cristian and Mihaela, Ruxanda and Marin, Camelia and Enescu, Camelia and Ealangi, Ionut, and Purcaru, Mihai and Pop, Alexandra Raluca and Bojincă, Moise Constantin Brancusi University of Targu-Jiu, Romania 1 June 2012 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/41932/ MPRA Paper No. 41932, posted 14 Oct 2012 20:40 UTC University "CONSTANTIN BRÂNCUȘI" from Târgu-Jiu Liga studenților din Universitatea Constantin Brâncuși ~ Student Scientific Review ~ SUPPLEMENT NO. 1(3)/2012 Supplement published to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the establishment of the University "Constantin Brâncusi" from Târgu-Jiu June 2012 Târgu-Jiu 2012 Supliment nr. 1 Copertă: Batcu Alexandru Tehnoredactare: Mărcău Flavius-Cristian Ciorei Mihaela Andreea Director: Mărcău Flavius-Cristian Contact: Mail: [email protected] Tel: +40766665670 Comitetul științific: Prof. univ. dr. Adrian Gorun C.S GR. III Viorela Manolache Prof. univ. dr. Niculescu George Lect. univ. dr. Ionescu Dan Prof. univ. dr. Moise Bojincă Lect. univ. dr. Rujan Cristinel Prof. univ. dr. Popescu Luminița Lect. Univ. -
Father and Academic Professor Niculae M
TEOLOGIA 4 / 2020 TEO, ISSN 2247-4382 85 (4), pp. 147-172, 2020 Father and Academic Professor Niculae M. Popescu - Contributions to the Research of the History of the Romanian Orthodox Church and Byzantine Music Zaharia MATEI Zaharia MATEI University of Bucharest Email: [email protected] Abstract The great priest and academic professor Niculae M. Popescu was one of the most emblematic fi gures within the Romanian Orthodox Church and within the Theological section of the University of Bucharest in the fi rst half of the XX century. Raised in the Orthodox spirit, Niculae M. Popescu studied in the Theological School “Nifon Mitropolitul” and in the Faculty of Theology in Bucharest, while his PhD studies were completed in Vienna. Because of his critical and rigorous spirit, but also due to his high level theological qualifi cations, he became distinguishable to the clerical authorities in Bucharest who gave him the title of main editor of a few magazines of the Church. He was highly appreciated for his historical and documentative nature refl ected in his studies and researches. For this reason, the teaching body of the Faculty of Orthodox Theology in Bucharest named him University Professor of the History Section. He was praised and appreciated by scholar Nicolae Iorga and thus, became a member of the Romanian Academy and vice-president of the highest academic forum in Romania. Alongside his pastoral and universitary vocations, he was also an accomplished musician. Niculae M. Popescu elaborated his fi rst creations of Romanian musicology dedicated to the Romanian precentor, Macarie Ieromonahul. Due to his bass vocal tone, composer D. -
Imagining Byzantium (Byzanz Zwischen Orient Und Okzident 11
Mihai-D. Grigore Byzantium for Priests. Image of Byzantium in Romanian Theological Textbooks of the Late 20th Century Preliminaries provinces, Jassy in 1860 and Bucharest in 1864. They con- tinued the tradition of these countries’ old academies 3 . In In Romania’s last national census, held in 2011, 81 % of Transylvania, there was no Romanian university; the fi rst was citizens declared themselves to be of the Orthodox faith 1 . established in Cluj in 1918, after the armistice. The academies Of course, not all of them actively participate in the life of of Jassy and Bucharest, which were later transformed into the Romanian Orthodox Church but still, most of them keep universities, were founded in the 17th century and their offi - the important religious holidays and use the religious and cial language of instruction was Greek. The fi rst step on the liturgical services of Eucharist, marriage, baptism, extreme way to a national education system in the 19th century was unction, and house consecration. All of these, not to speak of to change it to Romanian (Jassy in 1814, Bucharest in 1818) the Sunday liturgy, are connected with the priest’s preaching. before the institutions adapted themselves to the standards Therefore, the Romanian Orthodox clergy is very infl uential of Western European universities 4 . and enjoys a broad social basis to which to spread ideas. It In this context, the need emerged for specialized textbooks is thus important to know what discourses and narratives for these institutions’ various curricula. At the beginning of the theological education system conveys to its trainees, the specialized theological instruction, so-called »historical theol- future priests, in order to form an idea of the Church’s cul- ogy« included only the history of the universal Church (Istoria tural and social impact, specifi cally on shaping opinion on Bisericească Universală or Istoria Bisericii Universale), which national level. -
The Romanian Orthodox Church in Moldavia and Wallachia 51 Subordination De L'eglise Envers L'etat, Conformément Au Modèle Existant a Cette Époque-Là En Russie
ROMANIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH IN MOLDAVIA AND WALLACHIA IN THE TIME OF THE ORGANIC REGULATIONS (1831-1832), BETWEEN RELIGIOUS TRADITIONALISM AND POLITICAL MODERNIZATION Radu Gabriel Ichim Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava [email protected] Rezumat: Biserica Ortodoxă Română din Moldova și Valahia în vremea Regulamentelor Organice (1831-1832), între tradiţionalismul religios şi modernizarea politică În cadrul Bisericii Ortodoxe Române se produsese la sfârșitul secolului XVIII și începutul secolului XIX o separaţie între adepţii „tradiţiei” ortodoxe şi cei atraşi de modernizarea social-politică de tip vest-european. Clericii din prima categorie rămâneau ataşaţi ideii de „naţiune ortodoxă” (de naţio, categorie social-naţională privilegiată, în sens medieval), dorind restaurarea Imperiului Bizantin. Cea de-a doua categorie de clerici era constituită din adepţii – la nivel politico-social, nu religios – modelului vest-european, militând pentru constituirea mai multor state balcanice, fondate pe idealuri democratice şi pe respectul drepturilor cetăţeanului, încă inexistente în acea parte a Europei. Acești clerici conştientizau faptul că dobândirea libertăţii naţionale pentru Moldova și Valahia nu era posibilă decât prin adoptarea treptată a culturii politice şi sociale occidentale, dublată de lupta armată a popoarelor aservite puterii otomane. Adepţii modelului politico-social vest-european au avut câștig de cauză odată cu introducerea în Valahia (iulie 1831) și Moldova (ianuarie 1832), sub influenţa Rusiei, a primelor Constituţii de tip modern – Regulamentele Organice. Articolul analizează modernizarea instituţională a Bisericii Ortodoxe din Moldova și Valahia sub influenţa Regulamentelor Organice: controlul autorităţii statale asupra Bisericii, stipularea prin lege a atribuţiilor clericilor, măsuri de protecţie a edificiilor religioase, salarizarea unor categorii de clerici, crearea instituţiei preoţilor militari. -
Laurentiu Nicolae Stamatin
ROMANIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH IN THE FIRST DECADES OF CAROL I’S REIGN (1866-1885) Laurenţiu Nicolae Stamatin «Ştefan cel Mare» University Suceava, Roumanie [email protected] Rezumat: Perioada de început a domniei lui Carol I (1866-1885) a reprezentat, din punct de vedere al vieţii bisericeşti, un lung şir de demersuri pentru normalizarea relaţiilor interne între membrii înaltului cler, între aceştia şi Patriarhia de Constantinopol, precum şi între puterea politică şi ierarhie. Un moment cheie al acestei perioade l-a constituit elaborarea Legii Organice a Bisericii Ortodoxe Române din 1872, care a însemnat de fapt baza legală a obţinerii autocefaliei bisericeşti, recunoscută formal de patriarhul ecumenic în anul 1885. Articolul de faţă surprinde efortul substanţial depus de clerul ortodox pentru adoptarea legislaţiei sus amintite, evoluţia relaţiilor cu Patriarhia de Constantinopol, precum şi disputele pe aceeaşi temă cu autorităţile civile. Toate aceste acţiuni au fost încununate prin primirea, la 25 aprilie 1885, a Tomosului de recunoaştere a autocefaliei Bisericii Ortodoxe Române. Era rezultatul a două secole anterioare de luptă şi afirmare susţinută a dreptului la „autoguvernare” bisericească, în plan jurisdicţional şi administrativ. Summary: The early reign of Carol I (1866-1885) was, in terms of church life, a long series of steps to normalize relations between the internal high clergy members, between these and the Patriarchate of Constantinople and between the political power and the hierarchy. A key moment of this period was the development the Organic Law of the Romanian Orthodox Church, in 1872, which actually meant the legal basis of the church autocephaly, formally recognized by the ecumenical patriarch in 1885. -
Revista Centrului De Cercetare a Conlucrării Bisericii Ortodoxe Cu Armata României „General Paul Teodorescu” Anul II, Nr
Revista Centrului de Cercetare a Conlucrării Bisericii Ortodoxe cu Armata României „General Paul Teodorescu” Anul II, nr. 1 (2) / 2015 Anul II, nr. 1(2)/ 2015 Anul II, nr. MISIUNEA ACADEMIA OAMENILOR DE ARHIEPISCOPIA ȘTIINȚĂ DIN ROMÂNIA RÂMNICULUI CENTRUL DE CERCETARE A CONLUCRĂRII BISERICII ORTODOXE CU ARMATA ROMÂNIEI ,,GENERAL PAUL TEODORESCU” CU SEDIUL LA MĂNĂSTIREA DINTR-UN LEMN Consiliul științific Preot dr. Laurențiu Rădoi, Arhiepiscopia Râmnicului • Înaltpreasfinția Sa Varsanufie Gogescu, Arhiepiscopul Râmnicului. • Prof. univ. dr. Ioan Scurtu, membru titular al Academiei Oamenilor de Știință din România, președintele Secției de Științe Istorice și Arheologie. Conducerea centrului • Preasfințitul dr. Emilian Lovișteanu, Episcop Vicar al Arhepiscopiei Râmnicului. Director onorific: Preasfințitul dr. Emilian Lovișteanu. • Prof. univ. dr. Valentin Ciorbea, membru asociat Director: prof. univ. dr. Valentin Ciorbea. al Academiei Oamenilor de Știință din România; Universitatea „Ovidius“ din Constanța. Manager: Maica stareță Stavroforă Emanuela Oprea. • Lector universitar dr. Florian Bichir, membru Secretar: dr. Luminița Giurgiu. al Colegiului Național pentru Studierea Arhivelor Securității. • Comandor dr. Olimpiu Glodarenco, director al Muzeului Militar Național „Regele Ferdinand I‘’. • Maica stareță Stavroforă Emanuela Oprea, Mănăstirea Dintr-un Lemn. • Dr. Vasile Ciobanu, cercetător științific gradul I, Institutul de Cercetări Socio-Umane Sibiu, Academia Română. • Prof. univ. dr. Ion Giurcă, Universitatea „Hyperion“ București. • Dr. Silviu Moldovan, seful Compartimentului de Cercetare din cadrul Consiliului Național pentru Studierea Arhivelor Securității. • Dr. Corneliu Țucă, Centrul de Studii și Păstrare a Arhivelor Militare Istorice Pitești. • Comandor (r) Gheorghe Vartic, cercetător științific, Comisia Română de Istorie Militară. • Preot dr. Ilie Constantin Țanu, inspector general la Clerului Militar. • Comandor (r) dr. Aurel Pentelescu, Comisia Română de Istorie Militară. -
I the ARCHANGEL's CONSECRATED SERVANTS. AN
THE ARCHANGEL’S CONSECRATED SERVANTS. AN INQUIRY IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ROMANIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH AND THE IRON GUARD (1930-1941) IONUŢ FLORIN BILIUŢĂ A DISSERTATION in History Presented to the Faculties of the Central European University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Budapest, Hungary 2013 CEU eTD Collection Supervisor of Dissertation ______________________ Associate Professor Matthias Riedl i Copyright in the text of this dissertation rests with the Author. Copies by any process, either in full or part, may be made only in accordance with the instructions given by the Author and lodged in the Central European Library. Details may be obtained from the librarian. This page must form a part of any such copies made. Further copies made in accordance with such instructions may not be made without the written permission of the Author. I hereby declare that this dissertation contains no materials accepted for any other degrees in any other institutions and no materials previously written and/or published by another person unless otherwise noted. CEU eTD Collection ii Abstract The relationship between the Romanian Orthodox Church and interwar Romanian fascist movement, the Iron Guard had been a Pandora’s Box for both the lay and Church historians. The focus of this thesis will not fall on presenting the reader with a history of the Iron Guard or a history of the Church through the lenses of the Romanian fascist movement. Rather, by emphasizing the interplay between different layers of authority both in the Legion and in the Church, the present undertaking presents a net of negotiations and careful retreats from both sides.