Agriculture Contingency Plan for District: Bilaspur State

Agriculture Contingency Plan for District: Bilaspur

1.0 District Agriculture profile

1.1 Agro-Climatic/Ecological Zone

Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) 11.0 Chhattisgarh/Mahanadi Basin Agro-eco region J3 (Cd/Cm)5

Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Zone-7 Eastern plateau and hills region Commission) Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) Chhattisgarh plain zone

List all the districts falling under the NARP Raipur, Bilaspur, Korba, Raigarh, Janjgir-champa, Kabirdham, Rajnandgaon, Durg, Balod, Baloda Bazar, Zone* Bemetara, Dhamtari, Mahasamund, Kanker (14 districts) (*>50% area falling in the zone) Geographic coordinates of district Latitude Longitude Altitude headquarters 22.1 82.1 262 Meters

Name and address of the concerned ZRS/ ZARS, Sarkanda, Bilaspur, C.G. ZARS/ RARS/ RRS/ RRTTS

Mention the KVK located in the district Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sarkanda, Bilaspur (C.G.) with address

Name and address of the nearest Agromet Department of Agrometeorology, College of Agriculture, IGKV, Raipur (C.G.) Field Unit (AMFU, IMD) for agro- advisories in the Zone

District Total Sole Cropped Double Cropped Total Irrigated Area Irrigated percentage Total Cropped Area Geographic Area Area (000’ ha.) Area (000’ ha.) (000’ ha.) with total cropped area (000’ ha.) (000’ ha.)

Bilaspur 581.9 231.8 57.4 100.2 35% 289.2

1.2 Rainfall Normal RF(mm) Normal Rainy days Normal Onset Normal Cessation (number) ( specify week and (specify week and month) month) SW monsoon (June-Sep): 1007.8 3rd week of June 4th week of September NE Monsoon(Oct-Dec): 80.1 Post monsoon - (October-December) Winter (Jan- March) 40.2 Winter rains - Summer (Apr-May) 36.2 - - Annual 1164.6 - -

Include Digital maps of the district for Location map of district with in State as Annexure I Enclosed : Yes Mean annual rainfall as Annexure 2 Enclosed : Yes Soil map as Annexure 3 Enclosed : No

Annexure 01 : Location map of the Chhattisgarh state and district Bilaspur

Annexure 02 : Mean annual rainfall (mm) of district

Source: Agricultural Statistics 2013, Commissioner land records, Raipur, Govt. of Chhattisgarh

2.0 Strategies for weather related contingencies

2.1 Drought

2.1.1 Rainfed situation

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Early season Major Farming Normal Crop / Cropping Change in crop / cropping Agronomic measuresd Remarks on drought (delayed situationa systemb systemc including variety Implementatione onset) 1 ) Farming Cropping system 1: Maize - - Line sowing situation: Delay by 2 weeks Cropping system 2: Pulses - - Line sowing (July first week)* Unbunded shallow light soils Mungbean (Pusa Vishal,HUM 1, HUM-16, BM 4, HUM 12) / (REFER TO THE Urdbean (TU 94-2, TAU-2, MATRIX KU 96-3, Indira Urd 1) TABLE) Pigeonpea (ICPL87, JKM189, UPAS 120, BDN 2, Rajivlochan) Cropping system 3: Oilseeds - - Line sowing - - - - 2) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice- - - Line sowing situation: Unbunded Purnima, Danteshwari, sloppy black soils Samleshwari, Annada Maize- Hishell, P 3785, Bio 9681, 900M, Seedtech 2324, Pro 4640, DMH 117, Pro Agro- 4212 PEM 1 , VH - 9,17HQPM-1 NMH-731NK- 30, NMH-803KMH-3426

Cropping system 2: Soybean - - Line sowing Cropping system 3: Pigeon pea - - Line sowing Cropping system 4: Sesame - - Provide drainage

3) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - - Transplanting method - situation: Bunded MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, Indira mid-land; heavy Barani Dhan 1, Chandrahasni, black soils Samleshwari 4) Farming Rice-Mahamaya, s - Transplanting method - situation: Bunded swarna, Sampda, IGKV R1, low-lands; heavy IGKV R2, Bamleshwari, black soils Indira Sona Condition Suggested Contingency measures Early season Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in Agronomic measuresd Remarks on drought (delayed situationa systemb crop/cropping Implementatione c onset) system including variety 1 ) Farming Cropping system 1: Maize Short-duration variety Higher seed rate Line sowing situation: Delay by 4 weeks Cropping system 2: Pulses Short-duration variety Higher seed rate Line sowing (July third week) Unbunded shallow light soils Mungbean (Pusa Vishal,HUM 1, HUM-16, BM 4, HUM 12) / Urdbean (TU 94-2, TAU-2, KU 96-3, Indira Urd 1) Pigeonpea (ICPL87, JKM189, UPAS 120, BDN 2, Rajivlochan) Cropping system3: Oilseeds Short-duration variety Higher seed rate Line sowing 2) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Rice- Anjali, Indira Higher seed rate Line sowing situation: Unbunded Danteshwari, Samleshwari, barani dhan-1, Annda, sloppy black soils Purnima, Annda Kalinga 3 Maize- Hishell, P 3785, Bio

9681, 900M, Seedtech 2324, Pro 4640, DMH 117, Pro Agro- 4212 PEM 1 , VH - 9,17HQPM-1 NMH-731NK- 30, NMH-803KMH-3426 Cropping system 2: Soybean Short-duration variety Higher seed rate Line sowing Cropping system 3: Pigeon pea Short-duration variety Higher seed rate Line sowing Cropping system 4: Sesame Short-duration variety Higher seed rate Line sowing

3) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Rice- Poornima, Sowing of pre-germinated seeds; Puddled field; situation: Bunded MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, Indira Samleshwari, closer transplanting with more chopped the mid-land; heavy Barani Dhan 1, Chandrahasni, Danteshwari, Indira no. of seedlings/hill seedlings black soils barani dhan-1 Samleshwari

4) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Rice- Chandrahasni Sowing of pre-germinated seeds; Puddled field; situation: Bunded Rice-Mahamaya, s IR64, karma masuri, closer transplanting with more chopped the low-lands; heavy swarna, Sampda, IGKV R1, Indira Barani Dhan -1, no. of seedlings/hill seedlings black soils MTU 1010 IGKV R2, Bamleshwari, Indira Sona

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Early season Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in crop/cropping Agronomic Remarks on drought (delayed situationa systemb systemc measuresd Implementatione onset) 1 ) Farming Cropping system1: Maize situation: Delay by 6 weeks Cropping system2: Pulses Change the crop with niger Normal seed rate Line sowing (August first Unbunded shallow week) light soils Mungbean (Pusa Vishal,HUM 1, HUM-16, BM 4, HUM 12) / Urdbean (TU 94-2, TAU-2,

KU 96-3, Indira Urd 1) Pigeonpea (ICPL87, JKM189, UPAS 120, BDN 2, Rajivlochan) Cropping system3: Oilseeds

2) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice- Change the crops with either situation: Unbunded Danteshwari, Samleshwari, niger or short-duration green sloppy black soils Purnima, Annda gram or black gram varieties Maize- Hishell, P 3785, Bio 9681, 900M, Seedtech 2324, Pro 4640, DMH 117, Pro Agro- 4212 PEM 1 , VH - 9,17HQPM-1 NMH-731NK- 30, NMH-803KMH-3426 Cropping system 2: Soybean Cropping system 3: Pigeon pea Cropping system 4: Sesame Short-duration varieties Higher seed rate Line sowing

3) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Sowing of pre-germinated Higher seed rate There should not be situation: Bunded MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, Indira seeds of short-duration initial standing water mid-land; heavy Barani Dhan 1, Chandrahasni, varieties in puddled field column in puddled field black soils Samleshwari 4) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Sowing of pre-germinated Higher seed rate There should not be situation: Bunded Rice-Mahamaya, s seeds of short-duration initial standing water low-lands; heavy swarna, Sampda, IGKV R1, varieties in puddled field column in puddled field black soils IGKV R2, Bamleshwari, Indira Sona

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Early season Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in crop/cropping Agronomic measuresd Remarks on drought (delayed situationa systemb systemc Implementatione onset) 1 ) Farming Cropping system 1: Maize situation: Delay by 8 weeks Cropping system2: Pulses Change the crop either with Normal seed rate Line sowing (August third Unbunded shallow niger or horse gram Mungbean (Pusa Vishal,HUM week) light soils 1, HUM-16, BM 4, HUM 12) / Urdbean (TU 94-2, TAU-2, KU 96-3, Indira Urd 1) Pigeonpea (ICPL87, JKM189, UPAS 120, BDN 2, Rajivlochan) Cropping system 3: Oilseeds

2) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - situation: Unbunded Danteshwari, Samleshwari, Change the crop either with Normal seed rate Line sowing sloppy black soils Purnima, Annda niger or horse gram Maize- Hishell, P 3785, Bio 9681, 900M, Seedtech 2324, Pro 4640, DMH 117, Pro Agro- 4212 PEM 1 , VH - 9,17HQPM-1 NMH-731NK- 30, NMH-803KMH-3426 Cropping system 2: Soybean Cropping system 3: Pigeon pea Cropping system 4: Sesame

3) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Change the crop either with Normal seed rate; line Provisions of situation: Bunded MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, Indira linseed, lathyrus, field pea or sowing in October- adequate drainage mid-land; heavy Barani Dhan 1, Chandrahasni, toria November during rainy black soils season Samleshwari 4) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Change the crop either with Normal seed rate; line Provisions of situation: Bunded Rice-Mahamaya, s linseed, lathyrus, field pea or sowing in October- adequate drainage low-lands; heavy swarna, Sampda, IGKV R1, toria November during rainy black soils season IGKV R2, Bamleshwari, Indira Sona

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Early season Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Crop managementc Soil, nutrient & Remarks on drought (Normal situationa systemb moisture conservation Implementatione onset) measuesd 1 ) Farming Cropping system 1: Maize situation: Normal onset Cropping system2: Pulses Addition of organic followed by 15-20 Unbunded shallow Re-sowing with same variety matters & adoption of Line sowing; Mungbean (Pusa Vishal,HUM days dry spell light soils soil & moisture higher seed rate after sowing 1, HUM-16, BM 4, HUM 12) conservation measures leading to poor / germination/crop Urdbean (TU 94-2, TAU-2, stand etc. KU 96-3, Indira Urd 1) Pigeonpea (ICPL87, JKM189, UPAS 120, BDN 2, Rajivlochan) Cropping system 3: Oilseeds

2) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - situation: Danteshwari, Samleshwari, Addition of organic Unbunded sloppy Purnima, Annda matters & adoption of

black soils Maize- Hishell, P 3785, Bio Re-sowing with same variety soil & moisture Line sowing; conservation measures 9681, 900M, Seedtech 2324, higher seed rate Pro 4640, DMH 117, Pro Agro- 4212 PEM 1 , VH - 9,17HQPM-1 NMH-731NK- 30, NMH-803KMH-3426 Cropping system 2: Soybean Cropping system 3: Pigeon pea Cropping system 4: Sesame

3) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Re-sowing with same variety Repairing of field bunds Line sowing; situation: Bunded MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, Indira both in main field & nursery higher seed rate mid-land; heavy Barani Dhan 1, Chandrahasni, black soils Samleshwari 4) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Re-sowing with same variety Repairing of field bunds Line sowing; situation: Bunded Rice-Mahamaya, s both in main field & nursery higher seed rate low-lands; heavy swarna, Sampda, IGKV R1, black soils IGKV R2, Bamleshwari, Indira Sona

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Mid season Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Crop managementc Soil nutrient & Remarks on drought (long dry situationa systemb moisture conservation Implementatione spell, consecutive 2 measuesd weeks rainless (>2.5 mm) period) 1 ) Farming Cropping system 1: Maize situation: At vegetative stage Cropping system 2: Pulses Weed control, thinning, partial Mulching, intercultural Unbunded shallow leaf removal operations, foliar light soils Mungbean (Pusa Vishal,HUM application of nutrients 1, HUM-16, BM 4, HUM 12) /

Urdbean (TU 94-2, TAU-2, KU 96-3, Indira Urd 1) Pigeonpea (ICPL87, JKM189, UPAS 120, BDN 2, Rajivlochan) Cropping system 3: Oilseeds

2) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Weed control, thinning situation: Indira Barani Dhan 1, Mulching, intercultural Unbunded sloppy Samleshwari, Annda, operations, foliar black soils Danteshwari application of nutrients

Maize- Hishell, P 3785, Bio 9681, 900M, Seedtech 2324, Pro 4640, DMH 117, Pro Agro- 4212 PEM 1 , VH - 9,17HQPM-1 NMH-731NK- 30, NMH-803KMH-3426 Cropping system 2: Soybean Cropping system 3: Pigeon pea Weed control, thinning, partial leaf removal Cropping system 4: Sesame

3) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Weed control, thinning Mulching, intercultural situation: Bunded MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, operations, repairing of mid-land; heavy Chandrahasni, Indira barani bunds, foliar application black soils of nutrients dhan-1, Samleshwari, 4) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Weed control, thinning Mulching, intercultural situation: Bunded Rice-Mahamaya, s operations, repairing of low-lands; heavy swarna, Sampda, IGKV R1, bunds, foliar application black soils of nutrients IGKV R2, Bamleshwari, Indira Sona

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Mid season Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Crop managementc Soil nutrient & Remarks on drought (long dry situationa systemb moisture conservation Implementatione spell) measuesd 1 ) Farming Cropping system 1: Maize Mulching, intercultural situation: operations, foliar At flowering/ Cropping system 2: Pulses Weed control, thinning, partial fruiting stage Unbunded shallow leaf removal, life saving application of nutrients light soils Mungbean (Pusa Vishal,HUM irrigation; if available 1, HUM-16, BM 4, HUM 12) / Urdbean (TU 94-2, TAU-2, KU 96-3, Indira Urd 1) Pigeonpea (ICPL87, JKM189, UPAS 120, BDN 2, Rajivlochan) Cropping system 3: Oilseeds

2) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Weed control, thinning, life situation: Indira Barani Dhan 1, saving irrigation, if available Mulching, intercultural Unbunded sloppy Samleshwari, Annda, operations, foliar black soils Danteshwari application of nutrients

3) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Weed control, thinning, life Mulching, intercultural situation: Bunded MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, saving irrigation, if available operations, repairing of mid-land; heavy Chandrahasni, Indira barani bunds, foliar application black soils of nutrients dhan-1, Samleshwari, 4) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Weed control, thinning, life Mulching, intercultural situation: Bunded Rice-Mahamaya, s saving irrigation; if available operations, repairing of low-lands; heavy swarna, Sampda, IGKV R1, bunds, foliar application black soils of nutrients IGKV R2, Bamleshwari, Indira Sona Condition Suggested Contingency measures Terminal drought Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Crop managementc Rabi Crop planningd Remarks on a b e (Early withdrawal situation system Implementation of monsoon) 1 ) Farming Cropping system 1: Maize Harvest the crop at situation: physiological Cropping system 2: Pulses Partial leaf removal, life saving Toria after maize Unbunded shallow irrigation harvest maturity light soils Mungbean (Pusa Vishal,HUM 1, HUM-16, BM 4, HUM 12) / Urdbean (TU 94-2, TAU-2, KU 96-3, Indira Urd 1) Pigeonpea (ICPL87, JKM189, UPAS 120, BDN 2, Rajivlochan) Cropping system 3: Oilseeds

2) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Life saving irrigation, if Plan for sowing of Harvest the crop at situation: Indira Barani Dhan 1, available gram, linseed, field pea, physiological Unbunded sloppy Samleshwari, Annda, safflower & vegetables maturity , Sowing black soils should be done Danteshwari etc. after field Maize- Hishell, P 3785, Bio preparation 9681, 900M, Seedtech 2324,

Pro 4640, DMH 117, Pro Agro- 4212 PEM 1 , VH - 9,17HQPM-1 NMH-731NK- 30, NMH-803KMH-3426 Cropping system 2: Soybean Cropping system 3: Pigeon pea Partial leaf removal, life saving irrigation Cropping system 4: Sesame

3) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Life saving irrigation, if Plan for sowing of Harvest the crop at situation: Bunded MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, available gram, linseed, field pea, physiological mid-land; heavy Chandrahasni, Indira barani wheat, safflower etc. maturity black soils dhan-1, Samleshwari, 4) Farming Cropping system 1: Rice - Life saving irrigation , if Plan for sowing of Harvest the crop at situation: Bunded Rice-Mahamaya, s available gram, linseed, field pea, physiological low-lands; heavy swarna, Sampda, IGKV R1, wheat, lathyrus maturity black soils (utera)etc. IGKV R2, Bamleshwari, Indira Sona 2.1.2 Drought - Irrigated situation

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in crop/cropping Agronomic measuresi Remarks on situationf systemg systemh Implementationj Delayed release of 1) Farming Rice- MTU1010, IR64, IR Rice-Gram/Sunflower/ Drilling in lines, use of higher - water in canals due situation: Mid-land 36, Chandrahasni, Indira Linseed seed rate to low rainfall Alfisols barani dhan-1, Samleshwari, Rice-Wheat Rice-Gram/Sunflower/ Drilling in lines, use of higher - Linseed seed rate Cropping system 3: 2) Farming Rice- Mahamaya, swarna, Rice-Gram/Sunflower/ Drilling in lines, use of higher - situation: Lowland Sampda, Chandrahasni, Linseed seed rate

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in crop/cropping Agronomic measuresi Remarks on situationf systemg systemh Implementationj Vertisols karma masuri, IGKV R1, IGKV R2, IGKV R 1244 Rice-Wheat Rice-Gram/Sunflower/ Drilling in lines, use of higher - Linseed seed rate Cropping system 3:

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in Agronomic measuresi Remarks on situationf systemg crop/cropping Implementationj systemh Limited release of 1) Farming Rice- MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, Rice-Gram/Sunflower/ Drilling in lines, adoption of - water in canals due situation: Chandrahasni, Indira barani Linseed moisture conservation practices to low rainfall Mid-land Alfisols dhan-1, Samleshwari, Rice-Wheat Rice-Gram/Sunflower/ Drilling in lines, adoption of - Linseed moisture conservation practices Cropping system 3: 2) Farming Rice- Mahamaya, swarna, Rice-Gram/Sunflower/ Drilling in lines, adoption of - situation: Lowland Sampda, Chandrahasni, karma Linseed moisture conservation practices Vertisols masuri, IGKV R1, IGKV R2, IGKV R 1244 Rice-Wheat Rice-Gram/Sunflower/ Drilling in lines, adoption of - Linseed moisture conservation practices Cropping system 3: Condition Suggested Contingency measures Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in crop/cropping Agronomic measuresi Remarks on situationf systemg systemh Implementationj Non release of 1) Farming Rice- MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, Rice –Gram/ linseed/sunflower Early sowing in Rabi & - water in canals situation: Mid-land Chandrahasni, Indira barani moisture conservation under delayed Alfisols dhan-1, Samleshwari,

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in crop/cropping Agronomic measuresi Remarks on situationf systemg systemh Implementationj onset of monsoon Rice-Wheat Rice –Gram/ linseed/sunflower Early sowing in Rabi & - in catchment moisture conservation Cropping system 3: 2) Farming Rice- Mahamaya, swarna, Rice-Lathyrus Relay cropping of - situation: Lowland Sampda, Chandrahasni, karma Lathyrus Vertisols masuri, IGKV R1, IGKV R2, IGKV R 1244 Rice-Wheat Rice-Lathyrus Relay cropping of - Lathyrus Cropping system 3:

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in crop/cropping Agronomic measuresi Remarks on situationf systemg systemh Implementationj Lack of inflows 1) Farming Rice- MTU1010, IR64, IR 36, Rice –Gram/ linseed/sunflower Early sowing in Rabi & - into tanks due to situation: Mid-land Chandrahasni, Indira barani moisture conservation insufficient Alfisols dhan-1, Samleshwari, /delayed onset of monsoon Rice-Wheat Rice –Gram/ linseed/sunflower Early sowing in Rabi & - moisture conservation Cropping system 3: 2) Farming Rice- Mahamaya, swarna, Rice-Lathyrus Relay cropping of - situation: Lowland Sampda, Chandrahasni, karma Lathyrus Vertisols masuri, IGKV R1, IGKV R2, IGKV R 1244 Rice-Wheat Rice-Lathyrus Relay cropping of - Lathyrus

Condition Suggested Contingency measures Major Farming Normal Crop/cropping Change in crop/cropping Agronomic measuresi Remarks on situationf systemg systemh Implementationj Cropping system 3:

moisture conservation Cropping system 3: 2) Farming Rice- Mahamaya, swarna, Rice- Pulses/oilseeds situation: Lowland Sampda, Chandrahasni, karma Vertisols masuri, IGKV R1, IGKV R2, IGKV R 1244 Rice-Wheat Rice- Pulses/oilseeds Cropping system 3:

2.2 Unusual rains (untimely, unseasonal etc) (for both rainfed and irrigated situations)

Condition Suggested contingency measure k l n Continuous high Vegetative stage Flowering stage Crop maturity Post harvest m rainfall in a short stage span leading to water logging Paddy Provision of drainage; if rains are intense Provision of drainage; if rains are Provision of Provision of drainage; if

Pulses & oilseeds Provision of drainage; if rains are intense intense drainage; if rains are rains are intense intense Wheat Provision of drainage; if rains are intense Crop4: Crop5: Horticulture (Vegetables) Tomato Drain out-excess water & gap filling Brinjal Drain out-excess water & gap filling Drain out-excess Drain out-excess water and spray Bhindi water staking the Drain out-excess water & gap filling the plano fix @ 10 ppm to control plants and picking the the flower drop Drain out-excess water Cauliflower fruit Drain out-excess water & gap filling keep the produce in shed at higher elevation and Cabbage Drain out-excess water & gap filling cover with plastic sheets Fruits

Mango Drain out-excess water & gap filling Guava Drain –out excess water & gap filling Drain out excess Drain out excess water and spray excess water keep the water and picking the Citrus Drain –out excess water & gap filling the planofix @ 10 ppm to control produce in shed at higher fruits at pre-maturity the flower drops elevation & cover it with Papaya Drain –out excess water & gap filling stage plastic sheet and fruits may the used for pickle, Banana Drain –out excess water & gap filling jam, jelly & as vegetable Heavy rainfall with high speed winds in a short span2 Paddy Provision of drainage Provision of drainage drainage drainage Pulses & oilseeds Provision of drainage Provision of drainage drainage drainage Horticulture

Tomato Drain out-excess water & gap filling & Drain out-excess water and spray Drain out-excess Drain out-excess water Staking the plants the plano fix @ 10 ppm to control water and keep the produce in Brinjal the flower drop shed at higher elevation

Bhindi and cover with plastic sheets Cauli flower

Cabbage

Mango

Guava Drain out excess Drain out the excess water Drain out excess water and spray water and picking the keep the produce in shed Drain out-excess water & gap filling & Citrus the planofix @ 10 ppm to control fruits at pre-maturity at higher elevation & Staking the plant the flower drops stage & collect the cover it with plastic sheet Papaya fallen fruits and fruits may the used for pickle, jam, jelly & as Banana vegetable Outbreak of pests and diseases due to unseasonal rains Rice (rain fed) Cut worm, army worm (swarming Gundhi bug (i) Spray of Army worm (i) Field - caterpillar) (i) Insect-pest monitoring(ii) chlorpyriphos/malathion @ 02 flooding with water clean cultivation in crop field along with ml./lr. on the inested crop (i) Spraying of bunds (iii) Collection and destruction of egg mixture of malathion mass (iv) Soil trenching/mechanical barrier (01 ml/lr) and all along the infested fields (iv) Use of dichlorovos (0.5 chlorpyriphos/fenvalerate dusts @ 20-25 ml/lr). kg/ha. Rice (transplanted) Cut worm, army worm (swarming Gundhi bug (i) Spray of Army worm (i) Field - caterpillar) (i) Insect-pest monitoring(ii) chlorpyriphos/malathion @ 02 flooding with water clean cultivation in crop field along with ml./lr. on the inested crop (i) Spraying of bunds (iii) Collection and destruction of egg mixture of malathion mass (iv) Soil trenching/mechanical barrier (01 ml/lr) and all along the infested fields (iv) Use of dichlorovos (0.5 chlorpyriphos/fenvalerate dusts @ 20-25 ml/lr). kg/ha. Soybean Foliage feeders (larval pest) (i)Weekly Foliage feeders (larval pest) - - collection and destruction of egg masses and (i)Weekly collection and tiny larvae along with the leaves (ii) destruction of egg masses and

Spraying of Triazophos @ 2 ml./lr of water tiny larvae along with the leaves (ii) Spraying of Triazophos @ 2 ml./lr of water Maize Stem borer (i) collection and destruction of - - - dead hearts along with larva (ii) Use of carbofuran 4 – 5granules in the each leaf whorl Pigeon pea Jassid and foliage feeding insects Pod borer complex - - (i) spraying of monocrotophos @ 1.11 ml./lr. (i) weeklt collection and of water. destruction of larvae(ii) use of pheromone trap against H. armigera.(iii) Spraying of Triazophos @ 2 ml./lr or quinalphos @ 02ml. of water Groundnut Jassid and foliage feeding insects (i) - - - spraying of monocrotophos @ 1.11 ml./lr. of water. Sesame Jassid and foliage feeding insects (i) spraying of monocrotophos @ 1.11 ml./lr. of water. Moong/urd White fly (i) Acetameprid @ 0.20 g/lr or dimethate @ 1ml./lr. of water.

Horticulture Tomato Drain out-excess Brinjal water and drenching Drain out-excess water and spray with fangicide to Bhindi Drain out excess water Drenching with the plano fix @ 10 ppm to control control wilt fungicide to control wilt & damping off. the flower drop Cauli flower

Cabbage NIL

Fruit Crops Mango Drain out-excess water Spray 0.2 NIL Guava % wt sulpher powder to control Drain out excess Citrus Drain out-excess water Drenching with powdery miedew, water and picking the fangicide to control rotting fruits at pre-maturity Papaya Spray 0.5 % copper oxy chloride stage

to control citrus canker in citrus Banana spp 2.3 Floods

Condition Suggested contingency measureo Transient water logging/ partial Seedling / nursery stage Vegetative stage Reproductive stage At harvest inundation1 Paddy Provision of drainage Provision of drainage Provision of drainage Provision of drainage Kharif oil seeds & pulses Provision of drainage Provision of drainage Provision of drainage Provision of drainage

Continuous submergence for more than 2 days2 Paddy Provision of drainage/ growing of Provision of drainage tolerant varieties like; Pankaj Provision of drainage Provision of drainage

2.4 Extreme events: Heat wave / Cold wave/Frost/ Hailstorm /Cyclone

Extreme event type Suggested contingency measurer Seedling / nursery stage Vegetative stage Reproductive stage At harvest Heat Wavep Situation doesn’t arise in Kharif rice Irrigation/ impounding a thin layer of water - Paddy only in boro rice Wheat Situation doesn’t arise in this stage Irrigation Summer pulses & Situation doesn’t arise in this stage Light irrigation oilseeds

Cold waveq Doesn’t prevail in the Crop1 region Crop2 Horticulture Tomato Irrigate the nursery Irrigate the crop and use of Irrigate the crop and use of mulches Picking the produce & frequently and protect mulches keep in shed Brinjal the seedling by temporary shed Cali flower

Knoolkhol

Cabbage

Fruit Crops Crop 1 : Mango Irrigate the nursery Irrigate the crop and use of Irrigate the crop and use of mulches Picking the fruits & keep frequently and protect the mulches in shed Crop 2 : Guava seedling by temp shed Crop 3 : Citrus and use mulches Crop 4 : Papaya Crop 5 : Banana Hailstorm Re-sowing under irrigated conditions Plough the field for green manuring & Picking of ear heads sowing of summer crop under irrigated Wheat conditions Crop2 Horticulture Crop1 (specify) Crop2 Crop3 Cyclone Paddy Provision of drainage Provision of drainage Provision of drainage Wheat Provision of drainage Provision of drainage Provision of drainage