Football (dis)unites Olga Konsevych, The organization has many volunteers from , who give information about the situation at the stadiums. “We started to do some positive work that shows football as multicultural diverse. We look at the football not only as a beautiful game, but also as a field for social work. We think Racist and fascist slogans, fights and fireworks at of football in levels – sport and fun – which is stadiums have all turned football into a kind of a field where we can do proper antiracism work war. Recently Ukrainian fans have been actively involving young people”, said “NEVER AGAIN” criticized by the European organizations that are Association spokesman. monitoring the situation at the stadiums. But it The organization also conducts educational work. would be wrong to consider Ukraine as the most For example, experts organize special trainings problematic country. session for match delegates. “It’s mainly about racist symbols, so we teach the match represen- Anti-discrimination fight tatives how to recognize racism. We’ve produced The motto “Good Night Left Side”, a t-shirt with a special brochure about racist symbols. Usually the inscription code “88”, Nazi salutes - all these referees and match delegates can only recognize things were noticed by representatives from Foot- the swastika, but not always the Celtic cross or ball Against Racism in Europe (FARE) network Ku Klux Klan symbols. It was a big breakthrough at the FIFA World Cup qualifier between Uk- for our organization”, - Jacek Purski explains. raine and San Marino on September 6 last year, Also “NEVER AGAIN” involves some original at the Lviv Arena. This is the latest big scandal, African players as ambassadors. One of the first which happened in Ukraine because of radical ambassadors was Emmanuel Olisadebe who is fans. Stadium Lviv Arena was disqualified for all known in polish football as the first black player qualifiers for the 2018 World Cup, but will host a to play for the Polish national team. friendly match with national team and qualifying matches for the European Championship in 2016. Ukrainians answers The problem with racism and neo-fascism in Conversation with one of the leaders of the ultras Ukrainian stadiums cannot be solved despite the Dynamo Nikolai Pankov was unsuccessful. punishment. During the incident mentioned at When I asked if he thinks it is fair that internatio- the Lviv Arena, the Ukraine Football Federation nal organizations often accuse Ukrainian fans of was fined by FIFA for 45 000 euros and received an intolerant attitude, Nicholai said: „If you show a warning. Some European organizations believe me some list of problems where these so-called that nobody paid attention to the seriousness of „Nazis“ kill and maim because of these „prob- this problem. lems“ it will make sense to speak, but I don’t want “Three years before Euro-2012 we’ve decided comment on things that didn’t happen“. Examples to create an initiative, which was called “East from the FARE decision and the fine for the Dy- Europe monitoring center”. We wanted to pre- namo fan with a T-shirt with the number 88 on it pare Poland and Ukraine to host a multicultural have not convinced him. tournament. It was very difficult. We’ve started it Ukrainians are critical to FARE and UEFA deci- from nothing. Because we’ve found that nobody sions and you can often hear the argument, „If a has contact with any kind of NGO in Ukraine, few idiots came to the stadium, it does not mean nobody could elucidate this topic. Some people that all fans are racists”. recommended us to contact the fans. After the “Nazism and racism in Ukrainian stadiums is month we’ve realized that they are hard core a rarity. We can see the speculation with the nationalists”, - said Jacek Purski, a “NEVER image of Stepan Bandera (one of the leaders of AGAIN” Association spokesman. the Ukrainian nationalist movement in Western “NEVER AGAIN” is Poland’s anti-racist orga- Ukraine. - author). The fans of Western Ukraine nization. The mission of the ‘NEVER AGAIN’ used exclusively symbolically - wrestler sufferer Association is to promote multicultural under- ideologue, but not xenophobic, chauvinistic or an standing and to contribute to the development of association with Nazis. But striking confirmation a democratic civil society in Poland and in the of this came from a favorite footballer of ultras broader region of Central and Eastern Europe. FC Karpaty (Lviv), William Rocha Batista from Brazil”, semiprofessional football player Boris View from Poland from Ukrainian city Rivne said. „NEVER AGAIN“ has existed as an informal It is interesting to note that fans from Eastern group since 1992 and it was officially registered and Western Ukraine are reconciled after Euro- in 1996. One of the projects that were brought maidan. The question of nationality and political to life was the edition of “Brown Book”. “We’ve preferences are no longer standing. For example, monitored what is happening in Poland and we football fans from Dynamo Kyiv gathered 33 published this book. It was the only source in Po- thousand UAH for fans of East Ukraine. Fans land which shows a wider perspective of discrimi- have declared a truce between the clubs. So foot- nation, racism and fascism”, Purski notes. ball not only disunites people, but unites as well. 37.