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38467 1989 SPREP Topic Revi
ORIGINAL: ENGLISH SOUTH PACIFIC REGIONAL ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME TOPIC REVIEW No. 37 THE STATUS OF THE DUGONG (DUGON DUGON) IN VANUATU M.R. Chambers, E.Bani and B.E.T. Barker-Hudson O.,;^, /ZO. ^ ll pUG-^Y^ South Pacific Commission Noumea, New Caledonia April 1989 UBHArt/ SOUTH PACIFIC COMMISSION EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This project was carried out to assess the distribution, abundance, cultural importance and threats to the dugong in Vanuatu. The study was carried out by a postal questionnaire survey and an aerial survey, commencing in October 1987. About 600 copies of the questionnaire were circulated in Vanuatu, and about 1000 kilometres of coastline surveyed from the air. Dugongs were reported or seen to occur in nearly 100 localities, including all the major islands and island groups of Vanuatu. The animals were generally reported to occur in small groups; only in three instances were groups of more than 10 animals reported. Most people reported that dugong numbers were either unchanged or were increasing. There was no evidence that dugongs migrate large distances or between islands in the archipelago, although movements may occur along the coasts of islands and between closely associated islands. Dugong hunting was reported from only a few localities, although it is caught in more areas if the chance occurs. Most hunting methods use traditional means, mainly the spear. Overall, hunting mortality is low, even in areas reported to regularly hunt dugongs. Accordingly, the dugong does not seem to be an important component of the subsistence diet in any part of Vanuatu, even though it is killed mainly for food. -
The Status of the Dugong (Dugon Dugon) in Vanuatu
ORIGINAL: ENGLISH SOUTH PACIFIC REGIONAL ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME TOPIC REVIEW No. 37 THE STATUS OF THE DUGONG (DUGON DUGON) IN VANUATU M.R. Chambers, E.Bani and B.E.T. Barker-Hudson O.,;^, /ZO. ^ ll pUG-^Y^ South Pacific Commission Noumea, New Caledonia April 1989 UBHArt/ SOUTH PACIFIC COMMISSION EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This project was carried out to assess the distribution, abundance, cultural importance and threats to the dugong in Vanuatu. The study was carried out by a postal questionnaire survey and an aerial survey, commencing in October 1987. About 600 copies of the questionnaire were circulated in Vanuatu, and about 1000 kilometres of coastline surveyed from the air. Dugongs were reported or seen to occur in nearly 100 localities, including all the major islands and island groups of Vanuatu. The animals were generally reported to occur in small groups; only in three instances were groups of more than 10 animals reported. Most people reported that dugong numbers were either unchanged or were increasing. There was no evidence that dugongs migrate large distances or between islands in the archipelago, although movements may occur along the coasts of islands and between closely associated islands. Dugong hunting was reported from only a few localities, although it is caught in more areas if the chance occurs. Most hunting methods use traditional means, mainly the spear. Overall, hunting mortality is low, even in areas reported to regularly hunt dugongs. Accordingly, the dugong does not seem to be an important component of the subsistence diet in any part of Vanuatu, even though it is killed mainly for food. -
Subject/ Area: Vanuatu at the Speed We Cruise, It Will Take Us More Than
Subject/ Area: Vanuatu At the speed we cruise, it will take us more than one season to cover Vanuatu! During this past 4 months, we explored the Southern part of Vanuatu: Tanna, Aniwa, Erromango and Efate. The ultimate cruising guide for Vanuatu is the Rocket Guide (nicknamed Tusker guide, from the first sponsor - www.cruising-vanuatu.com). With charts, aerial photos and sailing directions to most anchorages, you will have no problem making landings. We also used Bob Tiews & Thalia Hearns Vanuatu cruising guide and Miz Mae’s Vanuatu guide. Those 3 reference guides and previous letters in the SSCA bulletins will help you planning a great time in Vanuatu! CM 93 electronic charts are slightly off so do not rely blindly on them! At time of writing, 100 vatu (vt) was about $1 US. Tanna: Having an official port of entry, this island was our first landfall, as cruising NW to see the Northern islands will be easier than the other way around! Port Resolution: We arrived in Port Resolution early on Lucky Thursday…lucky because that is the day of the week that the Customs and Immigration officials come the 2 1/2 hour, 4-wheel drive across from Lenakel. We checked in at no extra cost, and avoided the expense of hiring a transport (2000 vatu RT). We met Werry, the caretaker of the Port Resolution “yacht club”, donated a weary Belgian flag for his collection, and found out about the volcano visit, tours, and activities. Stanley, the son of the Chief, is responsible for relations with the yachts, and he is the tour guide or coordinator of the tours that yachties decide to do. -
Fifth National Report
FIFTH NATIONAL REPORT Executive Summary Vanuatu is an array of 83 volcanic islands that were formed during the Miocene Era. Her geographical location means that Vanuatu’s biological diversity has developed commonalities with Pacific Island Countries in close proximity such as that of Fiji and Solomon Islands. Vanuatu is fundamentally an agricultural society, where the majority of the population is involved in farm and fishing activities, either for subsistence, livelihood or cash income. The Overarching Productive Sector Policy 2012-2017 also identifies agriculture, forestry and fisheries as priority areas for economic development. In 2013, the Vanuatu National Statistics Office estimated the population of Vanuatu to be 264,000 people, with 75% of the population living in the rural areas. A large portion of the population still depends heavily on the Vanuatu productive sector therefore, the Government has a crucial role to play in defining a policy and institutional framework which both enables and encourages good participation and high performance from all sector stakeholders. The country’s development goals and priorities in the Priorities and Action Agenda (PAA) 2006-2015 identify the productive sector as an engine for investment, economic growth and employment. The sector’s contribution to the overall economic growth has required a strategic commitment by the Government. This is so the Government can support and facilitate an enabling environment for private sector operators. The need to protect and conserve the resources that are critical elements of the productive sector saw Vanuatu commit itself internationally to the Convention on Biological Diversity in the 1992. Since its ratification of this Convention, Vanuatu has made significant progress in ensuring it meets all of its obligations. -
Absorber, Adaptar, Transformar Evaluación Final Del Programa De Creación De Resiliencia Centroamérica-Melanesia (Ca-Mel)
OXFAM AMERICA Informe de evaluación ABSORBER, ADAPTAR, TRANSFORMAR EVALUACIÓN FINAL DEL PROGRAMA DE CREACIÓN DE RESILIENCIA CENTROAMÉRICA-MELANESIA (CA-MEL) Marilise Turnbull y Charlotte L. Sterrett Integrated Risk Management Associates LLC Agosto de 2017 i Como parte de nuestro compromiso con la rendición de cuentas y el aprendizaje, Oxfam compartirá las conclusiones y recomendaciones de las evaluaciones. Internamente, compartiremos con las partes interesadas relevantes, asegurando que tengan la oportunidad de participar de formas significativas en la discusión de los resultados. También publicaremos los informes de evaluación en nuestro sitio web en un lenguaje accesible. Como organización de derechos, la rendición de cuentas, particularmente hacia las comunidades que buscamos servir, es de la más alta importancia para nosotros. Para Oxfam, la rendición de cuentas requiere que Oxfam evalúe de forma regular y honesta la calidad de su trabajo, comparta y aprenda de sus hallazgos con las partes interesadas principales, y aplique ese aprendizaje en el trabajo futuro. Esta es una evaluación del Programa de Creación de Resiliencia Centroamérica-Melanesia (CA-MEL). El programa ha estado operando en El Salvador, Guatemala, Islas Salomón y Vanuatu desde septiembre de 2014, y esta evaluación cubre el trabajo desarrollado desde octubre de 2014 hasta junio de 2017. Las principales actividades de evaluación se llevaron a cabo entre mayo y julio de 2017. La evaluación fue realizada por Marilise Turnbull y Charlotte L. Sterrett de Integrated Risk Management Associates LLC, y refleja los hallazgos según lo reportado por ellas y validado con las partes interesadas. La evaluación fue dirigida por Haroon A. Khan, gerente del Programa CA-MEL de Oxfam America, y encomendado por José Chacón, Gerente de la Unidad de RRD y Resiliencia de Oxfam America Para información adicional con respecto a los Términos de Referencia de la evaluación, por favor ver los anexos del informe. -
Working Together in Vanuatu: Research Histories
19. Olfala Histri Wea i Stap Andanit long Graon. Archaeological Training Workshops in Vanuatu: A Profile, the Benefits, Spin-offs and Extraordinary Discoveries Stuart Bedford, Matthew Spriggs, Ralph Regenvanu and Salkon Yona Archaeological research was included in the Vanuatu governmental moratorium on humanities-based research in Vanuatu from 1984 to 1994 (Bolton 1999: 1) and consequently it languished very much in a pioneering phase, reliant on interpretations from the results of a handful of influential projects that had been carried out through the 1960s and 70s. Right up to the mid-1990s fundamental questions relating to the initial colonisation and settlement of the archipelago and the succeeding cultural transformations which took place were still largely unanswered. Much of the country remained an archaeological terra incognita (Bedford et al. 1998; Bedford 2006a). However, the establishment of the Vanuatu Cultural and Historic Sites Survey (VCHSS) in 1990, a separate but associated entity to the Vanuatu Cultural Centre (VCC) and funded primarily by the European Union, was a major positive boost to archaeology. It started with a team of professional archaeologists, David Roe and Jean-Christophe Galipaud, and a less experienced but energetic group of ni-Vanuatu, some of whom would later go on to play influential roles in the long-term future of the VCC. The VCHSS initially comprised the manager Martha Yamsiu (later Kaltal) and field officers, Peter Kolmas, Ralph Regenvanu, Nicolas Vanusoksok, François Wadra and Fidel Yoringmal. Its aims were to build and maintain a database of sites of cultural, archaeological and historic significance; to conduct surveys to identify and document these sites; train ni-Vanuatu staff in techniques of survey, research planning and execution; consider and establish procedures for determining, assessing and responding to threats to sites; encourage and develop the study of archaeology and history of Vanuatu and promote an awareness of its importance as part of the country’s cultural heritage (Regenvanu et al. -
2016 ANNUAL REPORT Vanuatu Red Cross Society
2016 ANNUAL REPORT Vanuatu Red Cross Society The fundamental mission of the Vanuatu Red Cross Society is to improve the lives of the most vulnerable without discrimination through voluntary service. 3 CONTENTS Message from the President 6 Message from the CEO 7 The Red Cross Red Crescent Movement 8 About Vanuatu Red Cross Society 10 Board & Governance 11 2016 OPERATIONS 17 Cyclone Pam Recovery 18 Disaster Risk Reduction 22 Water, Sanitation & Hygiene 26 Health 28 Law & Fundamental Principles 29 Gender, Protection & Inclusion 30 Branch Activities 32 Special Events 34 2016 FINANCIALS 37 Contact Us 45 4 MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT This past year has provided an opportunity for Vanuatu Red Cross Society reflect on the remarkable progress we have made in the last few years and to assess where we would like to go from here. As we prepare for the Cyclone Pam recovery operations to come to a close in 2017, we are focusing on our future and how we can continue to work towards our mandate of helping Vanuatu’s most vulnerable. 2016 was a particularly strong year in regards to the relationship between VRCS and the Government of Vanuatu. In our role as auxiliary to the government, we have a commitment to support relevant government departments such as the National Disaster Management Office in the provision of services to the community. During 2016 we dedicated ourselves to ensuring this unique relationship with the government is well understood and defined for both parties. Moving forward, in collaboration with the government, we have the potential to greatly benefit the people of Vanuatu if we continue to work together towards shared goals. -
South Malekula Area Council; Malampa Province
V-CAP site: South Malekula Area Council, Malampa Province South Malekula Area Council; Malampa Province 1 V-CAP site context and background Malampa is one of the six provinces of Vanuatu, located in the centre of the country and consisting of three main islands namely Malekula, Ambrym and Paama. It also includes a number of smaller offshore islands – the small islands of Uripiv, Norsup, Rano, Wala, Atchin and Vao off the coast of Malekula and the volcanic island of Lopevi near Paama (currently uninhabited). Also included are the Maskelynne Islands and other small islands suck as Akam and Avock along the south coast of Malekula. The total population of Malampa Province is 36,722 (2009 census) people and it contains an area of 2,779 km². Malekula is the most populated and developed island in the province and houses the provincial capital named Lakatoro. Malekula receives an abundance of precipitation. The temperature on the island varies during the hot and cold seasons, but averages approximately 24.9°C at the coast and is a few degrees cooler in the centre of the island. Weather in Malekula is seasonal, and warmer from November until April and cooler and dryer period typically from May to October. Like the rest of Vanuatu, the island’s weather is strongly influenced by the El Nino Southern Oscillation cycles. During the El Nino (warm phase) the country is subject to long dry spells. During the La Nina (cool phase) Vanuatu has prolonged wet conditions. Malekula is located on active geological faults. The southeastern side of the island experienced major earthquakes as recently as the 1990s and the land, e.g. -
OP6 SGP Vanuatu Country Programme Strategy
VANUATU SGP C OUNTRY P ROGRAMME S TRATEGY FOR OP6 201 5 - 2018 P REPARED BY : V ANESSA O RGANO , L EAH N IMOHO , R OLENAS B AERALEO AND D ONNA K ALFATAK R EVIEWED AND APPROVED BY THE NSC: R EVIEW ED AND APPROVED BY CPMT: 1 Table of Contents Background ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 Section 1: SGP countr y programme - summary background……………………………………………. 4 Section 2: SGP country programme niche………………………………………………………………… 5 Section 3: OP6 strategies .... ……………………………………………………………………………….. 19 Section 4: Expected results framework …………………………………………………………………...3 7 Section 5: Monitoring and evaluation plan ………………………………………………………………. 4 3 Section 6: Resource mobilization plan ……………………………………………… ……………………. 4 6 Section 7: Risk management plan ………………………………………………………………………… 4 7 Section 8: National Steering Committee endorsement ………………………………………………….. 49 Annex 1: OP6 landscape/seascape baseline assessment 2 COUNTRY : VANUATU OP6 resources (estimated US$ ) 1 a. Core funds: TBD b. OP5 remaining balance: OP5 Small Grants Programme funds finished c. STAR funds: Total of $ 6 .2 million consisting of: Government of Vanuatu climate change projects (supported by UNDP): $ 3 million Government of Vanuatu land degradation projects (supported by FAO) : $ 1 million Government of Vanuatu biod iversity projects (supported by IUCN) : $ 2 .6 million d. Other Funds to be mobilized: AusAID SIDS CBA: $210,000 available from OP5 due to be committed by December 2016 Background : As a GEF corporate programme, SGP aligns its operational phase strategies to that of the GEF , and provides a series of demonstration projects for further scaling up , replication and mainstreaming . Action at the local level by civil society, indigenous peoples and l ocal communities is deemed a vital component of the GEF 20/20 Strategy (i.e. -
Tanna Island - Wikipedia
Tanna Island - Wikipedia Not logged in Talk Contributions Create account Log in Article Talk Read Edit View history Tanna Island From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Coordinates : 19°30′S 169°20′E Tanna (also spelled Tana) is an island in Tafea Main page Tanna Contents Province of Vanuatu. Current events Random article Contents [hide] About Wikipedia 1 Geography Contact us 2 History Donate 3 Culture and economy 3.1 Population Contribute 3.2 John Frum movement Help 3.3 Language Learn to edit 3.4 Economy Community portal 4 Cultural references Recent changes Upload file 5 Transportation 6 References Tools 7 Filmography Tanna and the nearby island of Aniwa What links here 8 External links Related changes Special pages Permanent link Geography [ edit ] Page information It is 40 kilometres (25 miles) long and 19 Cite this page Wikidata item kilometres (12 miles) wide, with a total area of 550 square kilometres (212 square miles). Its Print/export highest point is the 1,084-metre (3,556-foot) Download as PDF summit of Mount Tukosmera in the south of the Geography Printable version island. Location South Pacific Ocean Coordinates 19°30′S 169°20′E In other projects Siwi Lake was located in the east, northeast of Archipelago Vanuatu Wikimedia Commons the peak, close to the coast until mid-April 2000 2 Wikivoyage when following unusually heavy rain, the lake Area 550 km (210 sq mi) burst down the valley into Sulphur Bay, Length 40 km (25 mi) Languages destroying the village with no loss of life. Mount Width 19 km (11.8 mi) Bislama Yasur is an accessible active volcano which is Highest elevation 1,084 m (3,556 ft) Български located on the southeast coast. -
VANUATU: TROPICAL CYCLONE PAM April 2015
Fall 08 Photo credit: Karina Coates | OCHA Second Phase Harmonized Assessment Report VANUATU: TROPICAL CYCLONE PAM April 2015 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS A. WATER, SANITATION AND HYGIENE KEY FINDINGS 1. Many communities cannot access safe water sources. An estimated 68% of the rainwater harvesting catchment structures are broken, 70% of the wells have been contaminated, and piped water systems have been damaged. Water quality is poor everywhere except Port Vila, resulting in a health risk. 2. 68% of the sanitation superstructures have been destroyed, resulting in an increase in open defecation, which was reported to be up to 45% in some places. Open defecation presents urgent health, protection and dignity risks to children, women, and vulnerable groups. 3. Only 30% of households report hand washing, posing a risk of communicable disease. Some bathing facilities are unsafe. KEY PRIORITIES 1. Provide immediate access to water supply through emergency water distribution and restoration of water systems. 2. Prevent the spread of diseases by providing hygiene messages, household water treatment and safe storage supplies and by ensuring household access to soap. 3. Ensure privacy and safe disposal of human faeces by restoring sanitation structures, complemented with sanitation promotion. 4. Ensure dignity and minimize protection risks by providing safe bathing facilities and access to sanitary protection materials for girls and women. 5. Restore protective environments at schools and health care facilities. B. SHELTER KEY FINDINGS 1. Many communities have received shelter assistance and are recovering fast. 2. Population and damage figures, especially in urban areas, are much higher than estimated. 3. Gaps in coverage remain, especially in Port Vila and Tanna Island. -
Beachfront Resort
Vanuatu YOUR DIVING HOLIDAY SPECIALIST Dive Adventures Vanuatu Vanuatu is an archipelago of 83 coral and volcanic islands sprinkled across 450,000 square kilometres of the South Pacific Ocean. This untouched paradise is only a few flying hours from the east coast of Australia. Its’ closest neighbours are: Fiji to the east, New Caledonia to the south and the Solomon Islands to the north. Formally known as the New Hebrides, the group of islands was declared a condominium in 1906 with the British Queen of French President, joint heads of state. ©Kirklandphotos.com As the economy grew the Melanesian people became more active in their own politics and began dreaming of independence. In 1980 the dream became reality with the first President of the Republic being elected and Vanuatu, meaning “our land”, was born. Happy Ni Vanuatu children General Information: Climate: Summer: November to March average temperatures of 28°C . Winter: April to October average temperatures of 23°C . Water Temperature: Varies from 21°C-27°C. The People: Mostly Melanesian, known as Ni Vanuatu Language:The official language of Vanuatu is Bislama (Pidgin English) English and French and are also widely spoken. Currency: The Vatu is the local currency. Australian dollars and most of the major credit cards, are accepted at mainland hotels, resorts and restaurants. Outer islands will vary. Electricity: 220-240 volts 50Hz. Dress: Light casual clothing, a sweater for the cooler evenings. Clothing should not be too brief, especially when worn outside the hotel perimeters. Medical: Malaria precautions may be necessary when visiting some of Vanuatu offers the visitor a diversity of experiences.