The Leicestershire Society
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TRANSACTIONS OJf THE LEICESTERSHIRE SOCIETY. VOLUME II. LEICESTER: CEOSSLEY AND CLARKE 1870. LEICESTER : PRINTED BY CBOSSLEY AND CLABKE. PREFACE. i)HE completion of Volume II. of the Transactions of the Leicestershire Architectural and Archaeological Society gives an opportunity of expressing the hope that the preserva tion of Papers read before the Society, and the registration of Antiquities, &c., shewn at its meetings, by means of these pages, have proved acceptable to the members. The Society should be the centre for the County of all things that can aid in forwarding the objects, and in advancing the studies, for the encouragement of which it was formed. The bi-monthly meetings should be, as they are now to some extent, the opportunities used for communicating topographical, historical, architectural, and antiquarian information from the various parishes in the County ; then it is conceived these volumes of Transactions would be of no mean value to students generally, and specially to future historians of Leicestershire. Bearing this in mind, the least valuable of the information contained in the following pages will appear worthy of pre servation. Each writer is responsible for his own Paper. T El DMAS NORTH, HONORARY SECRETARY. Leicester, February, 1870. CONTENTS OF VOLUME II. PAGE Soirfe in New Music Hall, Leicester . ... 1 Mediaeval Costume, as Illustrated by Monumental Brasses, by the Eev. C. Boutell ...... 5 On the Purposes of Architectural and Archaeological Societies, by Mr. Ordish . .6 The Heyricke Letters, by Mr. John Gough Nichols, F.S.A. 11 Eoman Leicester, as Illustrated by Recent Discoveries, by Mr. James Thompson . .20 Bi-Monthly Meetipg, 31st December, 1860 ... 25 Treasure Trove, by Mr. George C. Neale . .26 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 38th January, 1861 ... 30 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 25th March", 1861 . .30 Annual Report for the Year 1860 .... 31 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 27th May, 1861 . .39 Maundy Customs, by Mr. North .... 40 The Herrick Portraits in the Guild Hall, Leicester, by Mr. James Thompson . .43 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 29th July, 1861 ... 54 Architectural History of S. Margaret's Church, Leicester, by Mr. Wm. Jackson (with Illustrations) . .56 General Meeting at Lutterworth, 26th and 27th September, 1861 . 60 Brasses of the Fourteenth Century, by the Eev. E. W. Woodcock . 68 Lutterworth Church and the Wycliffe Relics, by Mr. M. H. Bloxam, F.S.A. (with Illustrations) .... 72 The Excursion, 27th September, 1861 . .81 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 25th November, 1861 . 86 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 27th January, 1862 . .89 Annual Report for the Year 1863 (with Illustrations) . 89 CONTENTS. PAGE Bi-Monthly Meeting, 31st March, 1882 . 83 The Family of Langton.iy the Rev. J. H. Hill (with Pedigrees) . 96 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 26th, May, 1863 . 105 Holy Wells, by Mr. Vincent Wing (with Ilhatration) . 106 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 20th July, 1862 .... Ill Excursion to Bosworth Field, 6th August, 1862 . 112 Kirby Muxloe Castle, by the Rev. Prebendary Trollope, M.A., F.S.A. 112 The Battle of Bosworth Field, by Ditto (with Illustrations) . 115 Stoke Golding Church., by Ditto .... 147 Evening Public Meeting in Leicester, 6th August, 1862 . 151 S..Martin's Church, Leicester, by Mr. E. Roberts, F.S.A. 151 On the Life and Times of Letitia, Countess of Leicester, by Mr. Edward Levien, M.A., F.S.A. .... 155 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 29th September, 1862 . 167 Ancient Stained Glass in Stockerston Church, by Mr. G. C. Bellairs (with Illustrations) ..... 168 Latimer's House at Thurcaston, by Mr. James Thompson . 169 Notes upon Allexton Church, Leicestershire, by the Rev. J. H. Hill 172 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 24th November, 1863 . 175 Annual General Meeting, 26th January, 1863 . 178 Eeport for the year 1862 . .178 Town Crosses, by Mr. E. W. Johnson . .182 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 30th March, 1863 . .186 Genealogical Notices upon the Family of Tailbois, by the Eev. J. H. Hill 187 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 25th May, 1863 , . .199 Wigston's Hospital, Suggestions for preserving, by Mr. Thomas Nevinson (with Illustration) ..... 200 The Jewry Wall, Leicester, by Mr. Henry Goddard . 202 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 27th July, 1863 . .205 General Meeting at Kibworth, 4th and 5th August, 1863 . 208 Kibworth Church, Leicestershire, by Mr. Wm. Slater, Architect . 208 Notes on the Manors of Kibworth Beauchamp and Kibworth Harcourt, by Mr. Edward Levien, M.A., F.S.A., F.E.S.L., British Museum . 218 History and Antiquities of Kibworth, by the Eev. M. F. F. Osborn, Rector of Kibworth, and Rural Dean . 222 The Present Requirements of Gothic Architecture in order to a Success ful Competition with Antiquity, by Mr. Vincent Wing . 235 The Excursion, 5th August, 1863 .... 245 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 28th September, 1863 . 257 On some Relics from Little Oxendou, by Mr. North . 258 On an unpublished Poem of Queen Elizabeth, by Mr. James Thompson 260 On an Ancient Gothic House, on Chitterman Hill, by Mr. James Thompson ...... 263 Nosely, by the Rev. J. H. Hill, Rector of Cranoe . 265 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 30th November, 1863 . 273 CONTENTS. PAGE On a unique Penny of Athelstan I., by the Eev. A. Pownall, P.S.A. 274 Eagdale Hall, by Mr. James Thompson . - . 277 Annual Meeting, 25th January, 1864 .... 280 Annual Report for the Year 1863 . .281 Misterton, Leicestershire, by Mr. Win. Smith, Architect . 292 Wymondham Church, by a Member of the Society . 296 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 38th March, 1864 . .298 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 30th May, 1864 . .299 On some Relics from Ragdale, Leicestershire, by Mr. North . 300 General Meeting at Hincldey, 19th July, 1864. ". 303 Ancient Hinckley, by Mr. James Thompson . 313 Notes on Ancient Hosiery, by Mr. John Gough Nichols, F.S.A. 321 Merevale Abbey, by Mr. Matthew Holbeche Bloxam, F.S.A., with Ground Plan . .324 The Excursion, 20th July, 1864 . .335 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 20th September, 1864 . .346 Stained Glass Windows, by the Rev. T. Drake . 347 Bi-Monthly Meeting, 28th November, 1864 . .350 The Jewry Wall, by Mr. James Thompson . 354 Bathurst of Hothorpe, by the Rev. J. H. Hill . .358 History of Earl's Shilton, by the Bev. Ernest Tower . 361 LEICESTERSHIRE ARCHITECTURAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. December 5th, 1860. IN accordance with the Resolution passed at the last Meeting of the Committee, a Soiree was held in the new Music Hall, Leicester, under the presidency of the Right Honorable Lord John Manners, M.P. The Hall was specially decorated, and upon long tables was arranged a fine collection of antiquities and works of art: the lower parts of the walls, too, were covered by architectural draw ings, photographs, engravings, and paintings of local and general interest, above which was arranged a series of rubbings of Monu mental Brasses, illustrative of the address to be delivered by Mr. Boutell later in the evening. At seven o'clock the PRESIDENT took the chair, and said: Ladies and gentlemen, IF it were expected that your Chairman on this occasion should deliver some kind of inaugural address on the subject of Architec ture, and Archaeology, I confess that I should have resolutely declined to occupy this chair to-night; for, much as 1 admire those studies, and greatly as I think they are calculated to promote great public objects, I am free to confess that a life mainly spent in S. Stephen's is little adapted to qualify one to obtain a pleased and attentive audience upon an occasion of this kind. But, if you will be good enough to look at the programme, you will see that, were 1 disposed to glance at the particular objects of the Leicestershire Architectural and Archaeological Society, I should be only poach ing on the manor so ably occupied by Mr. Ordish. That being the case, I must ask, what is it your Chairman is expected to say in opening the proceedings of this evening? And, therefore, you will excuse me if I am exceedingly brief in making a few observa- B VOL II. '-i LEICESTERSHIRE ARCHITECTURAL SOCIETY. tions to fill up the time expressed in the programme between my taking the chair and the delivery of the first lecture my office, I fear, being pretty much the same as that of the organ between the stated hour of Divine Service and its actual commencement. Therefore taking advantage of those few minutes, I may be per mitted to make a few passing observations. We cannot but see the great and acknowledged improvement and the spread of archi tectural knowledge during the last two decades of our history : this I believe to result not from the operations and enquiries of societies such as that which has caused us to meet this evening, but I believe, on the contrary, that these Societies are but the product of a great and deep-seated improvement in architectural study and know ledge ; and the conclusion I should form from this fact, if it be one, is that the position of those arts and those studies is a sound and a safe one that it does not depend on a fictitious excitement, nor on any sudden opinion, but is the result of the deep-rooted conviction of intelligent and well-regulated minds. Another obser vation I should wish to make; it is that this development of archaeo logical and architectural knowledge owes nothing whatever to the government of the country differing from architecture and art in most continental countries. I remember shortly after I entered parliament, that the late Mr. Joseph Hume who never erred on the side of extravagance, or on the side of Government grants coming to me with a bundle of documents he had received from France, pub lications of that department of the State that has the care of the restoration and supervision of ancient public monuments in that country for the purpose of endeavouring to interest the Govern ment of England to take a somewhat similar course, and devote a sum to the repair and maintenance of the beautiful and interesting monuments of antiquity on the point of crumbling to decay.