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Walt Disney and Animation
Name: _________________________ Walt Disney and Animation Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions. Fascinating facts about Walt Disney, Inventor of the Multiplane Camera in 1936. From http://www.ideafinder.com/history/inventors/disney.htm AT A GLANCE: Walt Disney, inventor of the multiplane camera in 1936, is a legend and a folk hero of the 20th century. His worldwide popularity is based upon the ideas his name represents: imagination, optimism, and self-made success in the American tradition. Through his work he brought joy, happiness, and a universal means of communication. Inventor: Walter Elias Disney Criteria: First to invent. First to patent. Entrepreneur.. Birth: December 5, 1901 in Chicago, Illinois. Death: December 16, 1966 Nationality: American Invention: Multiplane Camera in 1936 Function: noun / still frame motion picture camera Definition: Disney’s invention of the multiplane camera brought better looking, richer animation and in 1937, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was the first full-length animated film to use the camera. Patent: 2,201,689 (US) issued May 21, 1940 Milestones: 1923 An aspiring cartoonist leaves for Hollywood 1924 Partnered with older brother Roy, and the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio was officially born. 1928 First Mickey Mouse sound cartoon "Steamboat Willie" released on November 18, in New York. 1930 Mickey made his debut merchandising appearance on pencil tablets, books and comic strips 1936 Walt invents Multiplane Camera to improve the filming quality of his first picture film. 1937 First full-length animated film "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" was released. 1954 "Disneyland" anthology series premiered on network television. -
The Walt Disney Silly Symphony Cartoons and American Animation in the 1930S
Exploration in Imagination: The Walt Disney Silly Symphony Cartoons and American Animation in the 1930s By Kendall Wagner In the 1930s, Americans experienced major changes in their lifestyles when the Great Depression took hold. A feeling of malaise gripped the country, as unemployment rose, and money became scarce. However, despite the economic situation, movie attendance remained strong during the decade.1 Americans attended films to escape from their everyday lives. While many notable live-action feature-length films like The Public Enemy (1931) and It Happened One Night (1934) delighted Depression-era audiences, animated cartoon shorts also grew in popularity. The most important contributor to the evolution of animated cartoons in this era was Walt Disney, who innovated and perfected ideas that drastically changed cartoon production.2 Disney expanded on the simple gag-based cartoon by implementing film technologies like synchronized sound and music, full-spectrum color, and the multiplane camera. With his contributions, cartoons sharply advanced in maturity and professionalism. The ultimate proof came with the release of 1937’s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the culmination of the technical and talent development that had taken place at the studio. The massive success of Snow White showed that animation could not only hold feature-length attention but tell a captivating story backed by impressive imagery that could rival any live-action film. However, it would take nearly a decade of experimentation at the Disney Studios before a project of this size and scope could be feasibly produced. While Mickey Mouse is often solely associated with 1930s-era Disney animation, many are unaware that alongside Mickey, ran another popular series of shorts, the Silly Symphony cartoons. -
Disney Comics from Italy♦ © Francesco Stajano 1997-1999
Disney comics from Italy♦ © Francesco Stajano 1997-1999 http://i.am/filologo.disneyano/ A Roberto, amico e cugino So what exactly shall we look at? First of all, the Introduction fascinating “prehistory” (early Thirties) where a few pioneering publishers and creators established a Disney Most of us die-hard Disney fans are in love with those presence in Italy. Then a look at some of the authors, seen comics since our earliest childhood; indeed, many of us through their creations. Because comics are such an learnt to read from the words in Donald’s and Mickey’s obviously visual medium, the graphical artists tend to get balloons. Few of us, though, knew anything about the the lion’s share of the critics’ attention; to compensate for creators of these wonderful comics: they were all this, I have decided to concentrate on the people who calligraphically signed by that “Walt Disney” guy in the actually invent the stories, the script writers (though even first page so we confidently believed that, somewhere in thus I’ve had to miss out many good ones). This seems to America, a man by that name invented and drew each and be a more significant contribution to Disney comics every one of those different stories every week. As we studies since, after all, it will be much easier for you to grew up, the quantity (too many) and quality (too read a lot about the graphical artists somewhere else. And different) of the stories made us realise that this man of course, by discussing stories I will also necessarily could not be doing all this by himself; but still, we touch on the work of the artists anyway. -
Vol. 3 Issue 4 July 1998
Vol.Vol. 33 IssueIssue 44 July 1998 Adult Animation Late Nite With and Comics Space Ghost Anime Porn NYC: Underground Girl Comix Yellow Submarine Turns 30 Frank & Ollie on Pinocchio Reviews: Mulan, Bob & Margaret, Annecy, E3 TABLE OF CONTENTS JULY 1998 VOL.3 NO.4 4 Editor’s Notebook Is it all that upsetting? 5 Letters: [email protected] Dig This! SIGGRAPH is coming with a host of eye-opening films. Here’s a sneak peak. 6 ADULT ANIMATION Late Nite With Space Ghost 10 Who is behind this spandex-clad leader of late night? Heather Kenyon investigates with help from Car- toon Network’s Michael Lazzo, Senior Vice President, Programming and Production. The Beatles’Yellow Submarine Turns 30: John Coates and Norman Kauffman Look Back 15 On the 30th anniversary of The Beatles’ Yellow Submarine, Karl Cohen speaks with the two key TVC pro- duction figures behind the film. The Creators of The Beatles’Yellow Submarine.Where Are They Now? 21 Yellow Submarine was the start of a new era of animation. Robert R. Hieronimus, Ph.D. tells us where some of the creative staff went after they left Pepperland. The Mainstream Business of Adult Animation 25 Sean Maclennan Murch explains why animated shows targeted toward adults are becoming a more popular approach for some networks. The Anime “Porn” Market 1998 The misunderstood world of anime “porn” in the U.S. market is explored by anime expert Fred Patten. Animation Land:Adults Unwelcome 28 Cedric Littardi relates his experiences as he prepares to stand trial in France for his involvement with Ani- meLand, a magazine focused on animation for adults. -
W-Fllt Dlilp Flfid 4Lli
W-flLT DlilP flfiD 4lli S a l t Disney suffered a devastating setback in 192S, a blow I so harsh that his career seemed about to disintegrate. The f twenty- six-year-old animator lost his first successful cartoon creation, "Oswald the Lucky Rabbit," because he had naively signed away the ownership rights in a production deal wirh b i s New York distributor. Emerging empty-handed from the debacle, Disney didn't quit. In fact, the man who was called "the most significant figure in graphic art since Leonardo," by the British political cartoonist David Low, learned a great lesson from the early disappointment. Within the year he would take the entertainment industry by storm. Armed with a comprehensive understanding of intellectual property rights, and blessed with a natural genius for creating memorable characters and beguiling fantasy worlds, Disney masterminded a new k i n d of business empire. As the head of his own studio, Disney not only used his own imagination hut also created an atmosphere in which others could use theirs. He began with Mickey Mouse, the perky character who Walt Disney at his drawing board. became an international phenomenon. By relying on a wide range 1Z4 1-OftDtS UiStA I tC> I DUOli-iLOO of children's stories and fairy tales, like Pinocchio and Snow Disneys also had a daughter, younger than Walt. The father was a restless and ornery man. When he moved the family to a farm in Missouri and White, and by endowing his own characters with realistic human proceeded to drive his boys like hired hands, the nlder |.tjflj,,rnn,.awa y. -
Chapter Template
Copyright by Colleen Leigh Montgomery 2017 THE DISSERTATION COMMITTEE FOR COLLEEN LEIGH MONTGOMERY CERTIFIES THAT THIS IS THE APPROVED VERSION OF THE FOLLOWING DISSERTATION: ANIMATING THE VOICE: AN INDUSTRIAL ANALYSIS OF VOCAL PERFORMANCE IN DISNEY AND PIXAR FEATURE ANIMATION Committee: Thomas Schatz, Supervisor James Buhler, Co-Supervisor Caroline Frick Daniel Goldmark Jeff Smith Janet Staiger ANIMATING THE VOICE: AN INDUSTRIAL ANALYSIS OF VOCAL PERFORMANCE IN DISNEY AND PIXAR FEATURE ANIMATION by COLLEEN LEIGH MONTGOMERY DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN AUGUST 2017 Dedication To Dash and Magnus, who animate my life with so much joy. Acknowledgements This project would not have been possible without the invaluable support, patience, and guidance of my co-supervisors, Thomas Schatz and James Buhler, and my committee members, Caroline Frick, Daniel Goldmark, Jeff Smith, and Janet Staiger, who went above and beyond to see this project through to completion. I am humbled to have to had the opportunity to work with such an incredible group of academics whom I respect and admire. Thank you for so generously lending your time and expertise to this project—your whose scholarship, mentorship, and insights have immeasurably benefitted my work. I am also greatly indebted to Lisa Coulthard, who not only introduced me to the field of film sound studies and inspired me to pursue my intellectual interests but has also been an unwavering champion of my research for the past decade. -
Disney Files 2014
summer2014 • Volume23 • Number2 What does it really mean to be Happy? If you’re the by-the-book (or Wikipedia) type, it means you’ve achieved “a mental or emotional state of well-being characterized by positive or pleasant emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy.” If you’re an animated Dwarf, it means you live with six friends, you needn’t a mustache to complete your beard and you aren’t afraid to accentuate your belly by fastening a belt over your brightly colored shirt. This sunny summer edition of Disney Files Magazine is fi lled with stuff that makes me Happy, and my eagerness to share it with you has me somewhere between contentment and intense joy. I’m Happy, for example, to see two of my favorite resorts in the neighborhood get interior facelifts that give warm, woodsy themes a cool, contemporary edge (pages 3-6). I’m Happy anytime I get to sit down with one of the most beloved Cast Members in our community – an ageless gentleman whose passion for spreading happiness is nothing short of extraordinary (pages 7-8). I’m Happy to daydream about paradise (page 9), watch an attraction concept become real (page 19) and see an animated fi lm honor heroes who tend to fl y under the radar (page 24). I’m Happy to see faces on repurposed trash (page 14), barbecued meats on my plate (pages 16 and 21) and Marty’s memories on our pages (25-26). And fi nally, I’m Happy to give this issue’s “Last Word” to a cute kid who has the will power to make even the fairest of all Disney princesses plead for affection. -
The Silly Symphonies Disney's First Fantasyland
X XIII THE SILLY SYMPHONIES DISNEY’S FIRST FANTASYLAND 3 PART I THE TIFFANY LINE 5 The Skeleton of an Idea 7 The Earliest Symphony Formula 9 Starting to Tell Tales Il Remaking Fairy Tales 18 Silly Toddlers and Their Families 19 Caste and Class in the Symphonies 21 An Exception to the Silly Rules: Three Little Pigs 22 Another Exception: Who Killed Cock Robin? 25 New Direction for the Symphonies at RKO 27 Ending in a Symphony Dream World 29 On a Final Note 31 PART Il PRODUCING THE SILLY SYMPHONIES 31 The ColurnbiaYears (1929-1932) 35 The United Artists Years (I932- 1937) 45 Disney’s RKO Radio Pictures (I937- 1939) 53 THE SKELETON DANCE (I929) I14 KING NEPTUNE (I932) a5 EL TERRIBLE TOREADOR (I 929) 115 BABES IN THE WOODS (I932) 58 SPRINGTIME (1929) I18 SANTA’S WORKSHOP (I 932) 50 HELL’S BELLS (I 929) 120 BIRDS IN THE SPRING (I933) 62 THE MERRY DWARFS (I929) I22 FATHER NOAH’S ARK (1933) 64 SUMMER (1930) i 24 THREE LITTLE PIGS (1933) 66 AUTUMN (I 930) I28 OLD KING COLE (1933) 58 CANNIBAL CAPERS (I 930) I30 LULLABY LAND (I 933) 7 NIGHT (I 930) I32 THE PIED PIPER (I933) 72 FROLICKING FISH (I 930) I34 THE CHINA SHOP (I933) É4 ARCTIC ANTICS (1930) I36 THE NIGHT BEFORE CHRISTMAS (I933) 76 MIDNIGHT IN ATOY SHOP (1930) I38 GRASSHOPPER AND THE ANTS (I 934) 78 MONKEY MELODIES (I 930) I49 THE BIG BAD WOLF (1934) no WINTER (I 930) i 42 FUNNY LITTLE BUNNIES (1934) 82 PLAYFUL PAN (I 930) I44 THE FLYING MOUSE (I 934) 84 BIRDS OF A FEATHER (I93 I) I46 THE WISE LITTLE HEN (I934) 86 MOTHER GOOSE MELODIES (I 93 I) 148 PECULIAR PENGUINS (1934) 88 THE CHINA PLATE -
THE SORCERER's APPRENTICES: AUTHORSHIP and SOUND AESTHETICS in WALT DISNEY's FANTASIA by Daniel Fernandez a Thesis Submitted
THE SORCERER’S APPRENTICES: AUTHORSHIP AND SOUND AESTHETICS IN WALT DISNEY’S FANTASIA by Daniel Fernandez A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Masters of Arts Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL May 2017 Copyright by Daniel Fernandez 2017 ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my committee members for all of their guidance and support, especially to my advisor Anthony Guneratne for his helpful suggestions during the writing of this manuscript. I am also grateful to a number of archival collections, particularly those of Yale University for providing me with some of the primary sources used for this manuscript. Likewise, I would like to acknowledge Stephanie Flint for her contribution to the translation of German source material, as well as Richard P. Huemer, Didier Ghez, Jennifer Castrup, the Broward County Library, the University of Maryland, the Fales Library at New York University, and Zoran Sinobad of the Library of Congress, for the advice, material assistance, and historical information that helped shape this project. iv ABSTRACT Author: Daniel Fernandez Title: The Sorcerer’s Apprentices: Authorship and Sound Aesthetics in Walt Disney’s Fantasia Institution: Florida Atlantic University Thesis Advisor: Dr. Anthony Guneratne Degree: Masters of Arts in Communications Year: 2017 This thesis makes three claims new to the critical literature on Walt Disney’s 1940 film Fantasia. Setting the scene by placing a spotlight on the long-serving Philadelphia Orchestra conductor Leopold Stokowski, it contextualizes his pervasive influence, as well as contributions by others that shaped Fantasia and defined the film’s stylistic elements. -
The Animated Movie Guide
THE ANIMATED MOVIE GUIDE Jerry Beck Contributing Writers Martin Goodman Andrew Leal W. R. Miller Fred Patten An A Cappella Book Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Beck, Jerry. The animated movie guide / Jerry Beck.— 1st ed. p. cm. “An A Cappella book.” Includes index. ISBN 1-55652-591-5 1. Animated films—Catalogs. I. Title. NC1765.B367 2005 016.79143’75—dc22 2005008629 Front cover design: Leslie Cabarga Interior design: Rattray Design All images courtesy of Cartoon Research Inc. Front cover images (clockwise from top left): Photograph from the motion picture Shrek ™ & © 2001 DreamWorks L.L.C. and PDI, reprinted with permission by DreamWorks Animation; Photograph from the motion picture Ghost in the Shell 2 ™ & © 2004 DreamWorks L.L.C. and PDI, reprinted with permission by DreamWorks Animation; Mutant Aliens © Bill Plympton; Gulliver’s Travels. Back cover images (left to right): Johnny the Giant Killer, Gulliver’s Travels, The Snow Queen © 2005 by Jerry Beck All rights reserved First edition Published by A Cappella Books An Imprint of Chicago Review Press, Incorporated 814 North Franklin Street Chicago, Illinois 60610 ISBN 1-55652-591-5 Printed in the United States of America 5 4 3 2 1 For Marea Contents Acknowledgments vii Introduction ix About the Author and Contributors’ Biographies xiii Chronological List of Animated Features xv Alphabetical Entries 1 Appendix 1: Limited Release Animated Features 325 Appendix 2: Top 60 Animated Features Never Theatrically Released in the United States 327 Appendix 3: Top 20 Live-Action Films Featuring Great Animation 333 Index 335 Acknowledgments his book would not be as complete, as accurate, or as fun without the help of my ded- icated friends and enthusiastic colleagues. -
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: New Perspectives on Production, Reception, Legacy
O’Brien, Pamela C. "Dwarfland: Marketing Disney’s folly." Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: New Perspectives on Production, Reception, Legacy. Ed. Chris Pallant and Christopher Holliday. New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2021. 133–148. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 29 Sep. 2021. <http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781501351198.ch-007>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 29 September 2021, 18:02 UTC. Copyright © Chris Pallant and Christopher Holliday 2021. You may share this work for non- commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. 133 7 Dwarfland: Marketing Disney’s folly Pamela C. O’Brien In the days leading up to Christmas in 1937, a strange construction project was occurring along Wilshire Boulevard, near the Carthay Circle Theatre in Los Angeles, California. Small cottages with water mills and oversized mushrooms began to materialize. Outside of the theatre large display boards were erected. While passers-by may have been curious, fi lm critics were dismissing it as just another piece of ‘Disney’s folly’, the negative descriptor they had taken to use when discussing Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (David Hand, 1937). 1 By 1937, the fi lm had amassed a budget exceeding 1.5 million dollars, and Hollywood insiders and critics were unsure of whether or not audiences would identify with and embrace animated characters and the full-length story they were telling. 2 Ward Kimball, one of Disney’s key animators, admitted that when he was working on it people would tell him that nobody would sit still for a seven-reel cartoon, because the bright colours would hurt their eyes. -
SFSNNJ Newsletter
April 2009 Newsletter April Events That's Science Fiction Modern Masters Tuesday April 7, 2009 Friday April 24, 2009 7:00 pm - 9:00 pm 8:00 pm - 10:00 pm Hillsdale Public Library Borders Ramsey Interstate Shopping Center This month's selection is The Maltese Falcon (1941). This month we discuss The Maltese Falcon by Dashiell Hammett. Drawing A Crowd Infinite Chaos: A Temnia Campaign Wednesday April 8, 2009 Saturday April 25, 2009 8:00 pm - 10:00 pm 2:00 pm - 10:00 pm New Moon Comics directions available upon request/contact Todd This group meets on the second Wednesday of each month to Welcome to the Western Nations of Temnia, a brutal and vicious discuss all things related to comic tyranny ruled by the Immortal books, anime, and manga. www.newmooncomics.com. Emperor, the illustrious Naram'tzin, your boss. This game explores life in the far West, where Suspense Central powerful Samurai serve demon-worshipping madmen, and Monday April 13, 2009 expediency and survival are balanced 8:00 pm - 10:00 pm by honor and horror. A new day in the Yenxhai Dominions is Borders Garden State Plaza dawning, and the peaceful nations of This month's selection is Chinatown Death Peril: A Novel by the East should beware! Paul Malmont. Face the Fiction & Themes of the Fantastic Films to Come Tuesday April 28, 2009 Wednesday April 15, 2009 8:00 pm - 10:00 pm 7:00 pm - 9:30 pm New Moon Comics - www.newmooncomics.com Borders Interstate Shopping Center This month we welcome guest Danny Birt Films to Come: 4-Star Movie Discussion Group (http://www.dannybirt.com/) for a special Face the Fiction & This group discusses new and upcoming genre and genre-related Themes of the Fantastic.