Japanese Experience on Structural Measures for Flood Management
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Japanese Suiseki for Display at the BCI Convention, Visions of the American West, June 21 to 24, 2012
promoting international friendship through bonsai bonsai-bci.com Japanese suiseki for display at the BCI convention, Visions of the American West, June 21 to 24, 2012 Auction of Japanese Stone Donation Please note that all proceeds from this auction will go to Bonsai Clubs International. Bonsai Clubs International members have an unusual opportunity to acquire an authentic Japanese suiseki while supporting BCI. If you are not a member, you can join at this time and participate in the auction! What: Eighteen stones, each with it’s own hand In the case of tie bids, the bid with the earliest carved base, were donated by members of the submission date and time will be considered as the International Viewing Stone Association in Japan successful bid. for display at the BCI convention and for auction to benefit BCI. Please remember that people at the live auction can outbid online submissions. See the Stones: During the BCI convention, the stones will be on display in the Lupine Room of the What if I win the bid? Successful bidder at the Denver Marriott Tech Center. Prior to the convention, live auction can pick up their stones immediately larger photos of these stones can be viewed online after the auction and after they have paid the BCI at www.bonsai-bci.com. Treasurer for their winning bid. Online winners will be notified within one week following the close of How do I buy one? The stone will be auctioned at the convention. Successful online winner will be the closing dinner of the BCI convention. The best required to pay for the stone and for actual packing way of insuring success is to attend the convention and shipping costs before the stones are shipped to and be present at the auction. -
Research on Prevention and Mitigation of Flood-Related Disasters in the World by Utilizing Integrated Risk Management Approach
-Priority Research Project- Research on prevention and mitigation of flood-related disasters in the world by utilizing integrated risk management approach Research Period: FY2005-2010 Project Leader: Director of Water-related Hazard Research Group TERAKAWA Akira Research Group: Water-related Hazard Research Group Cold-Region Hydraulic and Aquatic Environment Engineering Research Group Abstract: In order to make contribution for preventing and mitigating flood-related disasters in the world, this project covers several topics for integrated risk assessment and risk management in various natural and social conditions. The research topics in FY2006 include analysis of social vulnerability to flood disaster, flood forecasting and warning making use of satellite information, flood hazard mapping and experimental/analytical study on the behavior of tsunami wave running up into rivers. The outputs from the project are expected to be used as training materials for practical engineers of developing countries in charge of flood related disasters management. Key words: flood, tsunami, risk management, capacity building, forecasting, warning, hazard map -Individual Themes- A case study on asistance for strengthning flood damage mitigation measurers Budged: Grants for operating expenses General account Research Period: FY2006-2008 Research Team: Disaster Prevention Author: YOSHITANI Junichi TAKEMOTO Norimichi Abstract: This study is to summarize analyses of local vulnerability for water hazards and tangible measurers for strengthening damage mitigation systems on a regional basis. In fiscal 2006, we selected two countries of Philippines and Sri Lanka and did factor analysis of flood damages by means of literature research. Furthermore, regarding Bangladesh, we collected additional information mainly by hearings, formed a hypothesis and verified it by field survey. -
Geography & Climate
Web Japan http://web-japan.org/ GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE A country of diverse topography and climate characterized by peninsulas and inlets and Geography offshore islands (like the Goto archipelago and the islands of Tsushima and Iki, which are part of that prefecture). There are also A Pacific Island Country accidented areas of the coast with many Japan is an island country forming an arc in inlets and steep cliffs caused by the the Pacific Ocean to the east of the Asian submersion of part of the former coastline due continent. The land comprises four large to changes in the Earth’s crust. islands named (in decreasing order of size) A warm ocean current known as the Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku, Kuroshio (or Japan Current) flows together with many smaller islands. The northeastward along the southern part of the Pacific Ocean lies to the east while the Sea of Japanese archipelago, and a branch of it, Japan and the East China Sea separate known as the Tsushima Current, flows into Japan from the Asian continent. the Sea of Japan along the west side of the In terms of latitude, Japan coincides country. From the north, a cold current known approximately with the Mediterranean Sea as the Oyashio (or Chishima Current) flows and with the city of Los Angeles in North south along Japan’s east coast, and a branch America. Paris and London have latitudes of it, called the Liman Current, enters the Sea somewhat to the north of the northern tip of of Japan from the north. The mixing of these Hokkaido. -
Hydrological Services in Japan and LESSONS for DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
MODERNIZATION OF Hydrological Services In Japan AND LESSONS FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Foundation of River & Basin Integrated Communications, Japan (FRICS) ABBREVIATIONS ADCP acoustic Doppler current profilers CCTV closed-circuit television DRM disaster risk management FRICS Foundation of River & Basin Integrated Communications, Japan GFDRR Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery ICT Information and Communications Technology JICA Japan International Cooperation Agency JMA Japan Meteorological Agency GISTDA Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency MLIT Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism MP multi parameter NHK Japan Broadcasting Corporation SAR synthetic aperture radar UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Table of Contents 1. Summary......................................................................3 2. Overview of Hydrological Services in Japan ........................................7 2.1 Hydrological services and river management............................................7 2.2 Flow of hydrological information ......................................................7 3. Japan’s Hydrological Service Development Process and Related Knowledge, Experiences, and Lessons ......................................................11 3.1 Relationships between disaster management development and hydrometeorological service changes....................................................................11 3.2 Changes in water-related disaster management in Japan and reQuired -
Off-Track Betting on Your Doorstep *Charges for Pay-Seats, Etc., Are Valid As of Nov
Ashiyu foot bath at WINS Isawa Excel Floor of WINS Shin-Yokohama Carousel at WINS Shin-Shirakawa WINS Kyoto Entrance to WINS Namba WINS Sasebo in Huis ten Bosch WINS – off-track betting on your doorstep *Charges for pay-seats, etc., are valid as of Nov. 13th, 2009. Did you know that you can place a bet without going to a racecourse? Just pop in to your local WINS off-track betting facility! With branches all over Japan, WINS are also convenient places for meeting spot or just taking a coffee break. Some WINS facilities are set up with comfortable sofas and PC and monitor for your personal use, allowing you to enjoy the whole day at the races! Of course, WINS also make payouts on winning bets. WINS Sapporo(some pay-seats) WINS Shizunai WINS Kushiro WINS Ginza-dori WINS Korakuen (some pay-seats) WINS Kinshicho (some pay-seats) Dodo-Biratori Shizunai Route JR Senmo Main Line Main Senmo JR ▲Sapporo Stn. Homac ▼ 391 Subway Ryogoku Ichikawa ▼ Hokkaido Sales WINS Posful Fujiya Toei Subway Hibiya Line Ginza Stn. Police box Kasuga Stn. Kinshicho Stn. WINS Sapporo Toho Subway Line Shizunai Kushiro Loop Road Setsuribashi Oedo Line JR Sobu Line Cosmo● Shizunai River Kushiro Timber Building B Higashi Ginza Mitsukoshi ● ● ● Subway Fire Station Reservoir ● Korakuen Stn. JR Yurakucho Stn. Hanzomon Line Stn. Dept. Store Expressway ● Suidobashi Stn. Plaza ▲ Miyuki-dori 44 Arche● ●Senshu-An Seiko Mart ● Shizunai Kushiro Rosai● Kushiro Ginza Stn. Tokyo Dome City Shopping Kinshicho Stn. Ginza-dori Kamotsu Showa-dori Attractions T street Police Hospital Yotsume-dori Municipal Nemuro o Marunouchi Line Subway e ● Jidosha Matsuya Dept. -
Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2009 Presentation List
Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2009 Presentation List A002: (Advances in Earth & Planetary Science) oral 201A 5/17, 9:45–10:20, *A002-001, Science of small bodies opened by Hayabusa Akira Fujiwara 5/17, 10:20–10:55, *A002-002, What has the lunar explorer ''Kaguya'' seen ? Junichi Haruyama 5/17, 10:55–11:30, *A002-003, Planetary Explorations of Japan: Past, current, and future Takehiko Satoh A003: (Geoscience Education and Outreach) oral 301A 5/17, 9:00–9:02, Introductory talk -outreach activity for primary school students 5/17, 9:02–9:14, A003-001, Learning of geological formation for pupils by Geological Museum: Part (3) Explanation of geological formation Shiro Tamanyu, Rie Morijiri, Yuki Sawada 5/17, 9:14-9:26, A003-002 YUREO: an analog experiment equipment for earthquake induced landslide Youhei Suzuki, Shintaro Hayashi, Shuichi Sasaki 5/17, 9:26-9:38, A003-003 Learning of 'geological formation' for elementary schoolchildren by the Geological Museum, AIST: Overview and Drawing worksheets Rie Morijiri, Yuki Sawada, Shiro Tamanyu 5/17, 9:38-9:50, A003-004 Collaborative educational activities with schools in the Geological Museum and Geological Survey of Japan Yuki Sawada, Rie Morijiri, Shiro Tamanyu, other 5/17, 9:50-10:02, A003-005 What did the Schoolchildren's Summer Course in Seismology and Volcanology left 400 participants something? Kazuyuki Nakagawa 5/17, 10:02-10:14, A003-006 The seacret of Kyoto : The 9th Schoolchildren's Summer Course inSeismology and Volcanology Akiko Sato, Akira Sangawa, Kazuyuki Nakagawa Working group for -
Representations of Pleasure and Worship in Sankei Mandara Talia J
Mapping Sacred Spaces: Representations of Pleasure and Worship in Sankei mandara Talia J. Andrei Submitted in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Columbia University 2016 © 2016 Talia J.Andrei All rights reserved Abstract Mapping Sacred Spaces: Representations of Pleasure and Worship in Sankei Mandara Talia J. Andrei This dissertation examines the historical and artistic circumstances behind the emergence in late medieval Japan of a short-lived genre of painting referred to as sankei mandara (pilgrimage mandalas). The paintings are large-scale topographical depictions of sacred sites and served as promotional material for temples and shrines in need of financial support to encourage pilgrimage, offering travelers worldly and spiritual benefits while inspiring them to donate liberally. Itinerant monks and nuns used the mandara in recitation performances (etoki) to lead audiences on virtual pilgrimages, decoding the pictorial clues and touting the benefits of the site shown. Addressing themselves to the newly risen commoner class following the collapse of the aristocratic order, sankei mandara depict commoners in the role of patron and pilgrim, the first instance of them being portrayed this way, alongside warriors and aristocrats as they make their way to the sites, enjoying the local delights, and worship on the sacred grounds. Together with the novel subject material, a new artistic language was created— schematic, colorful and bold. We begin by locating sankei mandara’s artistic roots and influences and then proceed to investigate the individual mandara devoted to three sacred sites: Mt. Fuji, Kiyomizudera and Ise Shrine (a sacred mountain, temple and shrine, respectively). -
“Kidai Shoran”
“Kidai Shoran” What is the picture scroll Kidai Shoran? Kidai Shoran is a work that depicts a bird’s-eye view of the Nihonbashi street in Edo from the east side. It shows the main street between Nihonbashi and Imagawabashi (now, Chuo street) in 1805, over 200 years ago. e original is possessed by Museum für Asiatische Kunst, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin. Although this excellent work is characterized by a warm sight and delicate touch, regrettably the name of the painter is unknown. e work vividly depicts 88 wholesale and retail stores, 1,671 people with various positions and jobs, 20 dogs, 13 horses, 4 cows, 1 monkey, 2 falcons, etc. Interesting scenes unfold one after another. e title Kidai Shoran seems to mean “an excellent scene of the great city of Edo in a glorious era.” It is just as if we slipped back in time to the Edo period. GUIDE TO THE EXHIBITIONS Regarding Kidai Shoran as a valuable work that will hand down the history and culture of Nihonbashi-street to future generations, the Nihonbashi-bridge Preservation Society and Committee for the 100-Year Renaissance Plan for Nihonbashi and Environs created and exhibited an about 17-meter copy of the picture scroll with the permission of Museum für Asiatische Kunst, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin and under the general supervision of the Edo-Tokyo Museum. e picture part of the copy is 40% larger than that of the original. e copy has been printed on Japanese paper. e panel surrounding the picture shows explanations about the townspeople’s culture in the Edo period. -
Flood Loss Model Model
GIROJ FloodGIROJ Loss Flood Loss Model Model General Insurance Rating Organization of Japan 2 Overview of Our Flood Loss Model GIROJ flood loss model includes three sub-models. Floods Modelling Estimate the loss using a flood simulation for calculating Riverine flooding*1 flooded areas and flood levels Less frequent (River Flood Engineering Model) and large- scale disasters Estimate the loss using a storm surge flood simulation for Storm surge*2 calculating flooded areas and flood levels (Storm Surge Flood Engineering Model) Estimate the loss using a statistical method for estimating the Ordinarily Other precipitation probability distribution of the number of affected buildings and occurring disasters related events loss ratio (Statistical Flood Model) *1 Floods that occur when water overflows a river bank or a river bank is breached. *2 Floods that occur when water overflows a bank or a bank is breached due to an approaching typhoon or large low-pressure system and a resulting rise in sea level in coastal region. 3 Overview of River Flood Engineering Model 1. Estimate Flooded Areas and Flood Levels Set rainfall data Flood simulation Calculate flooded areas and flood levels 2. Estimate Losses Calculate the loss ratio for each district per town Estimate losses 4 River Flood Engineering Model: Estimate targets Estimate targets are 109 Class A rivers. 【Hokkaido region】 Teshio River, Shokotsu River, Yubetsu River, Tokoro River, 【Hokuriku region】 Abashiri River, Rumoi River, Arakawa River, Agano River, Ishikari River, Shiribetsu River, Shinano -
Landslides in Tea Plantation Fields in Shizuoka, Japan
Int. J. of GEOMATE, Int.March, J. of 2013, GEOMATE, Vol. 4, No.March, 1 (Sl. 2013, No. Vol.7), pp. 4, No.495-500 1 (Sl. No. 7), pp. 495-500 Geotec., Const. Mat. and Env., ISSN:2186-2982(P), 2186-2990(O), Japan Landslides in Tea Plantation Fields in Shizuoka, Japan Jun Sugawara1 1Golder Associates, Australia ABSTRACT: Shizuoka Prefecture in Japan is famous for the production of quality Japanese green tea. Approximately 45% of Japan’s tea is produced in Shizuoka. In this region, tea plants are often grown in hilly terrain. Therefore, due to this topographic setting, as well as other natural characteristics including geotechnical and geological conditions, tea plantation fields are occasionally subject to landslides. This paper investigates the relationship between the tea plantation fields and landslide prone areas in Shizuoka Prefecture. In this study, tea plantation fields are described from the engineering standpoint. Typical mechanisms of landslides that have occurred in the tea plantation fields are also studied. A series of investigations reveal that there are many common points between the tea plantation fields and the landslide prone areas in this region. Keywords: Landslides, Tea Plantation Fields, Primary Cause, Triggering Cause this paper investigates the relationship between the tea 1. INTRODUCTION plantation fields and landslide prone areas in Shizuoka Drinking green tea has been a part of everyday life for Prefecture from the engineering standpoint. Japanese people for a long time. It is not only part of the Japanese culture, but it also provides health benefits. A 2. TEA PLANTION AND LANDSLIDES number of researchers have revealed various potential The northern part of Shizuoka Prefecture is surrounded by positive effects of drinking green tea such as anti-cancer, 3,000 meter high mountains which make up a mountain anti-oxidant, fat burning, prevention of arteriosclerosis, range called the Southern Alps. -
Quantitative Evaluation of Water and Substances Cycle in the Upper River Basin of Kushiro Mire by Using Swat Model
Proceedings of the 22nd IAHR-APD Congress 2020, Sapporo, Japan QUANTITATIVE EVALUATION OF WATER AND SUBSTANCES CYCLE IN THE UPPER RIVER BASIN OF KUSHIRO MIRE BY USING SWAT MODEL HIROKI OHASHI OYO corporation, Saitama-City, Japan, [email protected] MAKOTO NAKATSUGAWA Muroran Institute of Tecnology, Muroran-City, Japan, [email protected] ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to evaluate water and substances (sediment, nitrogen and phosphorus) runoff mechanism quantitatively in Kuchoro River watershed located in the upper river basin of Kushiro mire. We applied SWAT model, which is sufficiently calibrated to this objective area, to understand runoff mechanism of water and substance cycle in 1940 to 2017. Main results of this study are 1) Substances flowed out from not only Pasture area but also highland area because of rapid surface water flow occurrence and 2) development and river straighten in upper watershed would be influenced to the environment of Kushiro Mire. These results will contribute to evaluate water and substances cycle in whole Kushiro mire and to propose efficient countermeasures for preserving the natural environment in Kushiro River. Keywords: Water and substances cycle, SWAT, Nature Restoration, Kushiro mire, Quantification 1. INTRODUCTION For Kushiro Mire, registered in the Ramsar Convention in 1980, the Kushiro Wetland Nature Restoration Committee has been organized to restore and conserve the condition of the mire at the time of Ramsar registration because of its rapid qualitative and quantitative changes in recent years (Kushiro Wetland Nature Restoration Committee, 2005). The most basic and important action for this issue is to understand the mechanism of water and substances cycle in Kushiro Mire. -
Japan: Tokai Heavy Rain (September 2000)
WORLD METEOROLOGICAL ORGANIZATION THE ASSOCIATED PROGRAMME ON FLOOD MANAGEMENT INTEGRATED FLOOD MANAGEMENT CASE STUDY1 JAPAN: TOKAI HEAVY RAIN (SEPTEMBER 2000) January 2004 Edited by TECHNICAL SUPPORT UNIT Note: Opinions expressed in the case study are those of author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the WMO/GWP Associated Programme on Flood Management (APFM). Designations employed and presentations of material in the case study do not imply the expression of any opinion whatever on the part of the Technical Support Unit (TSU), APFM concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. WMO/GWP Associated Programme on Flood Management JAPAN: TOKAI HEAVY RAIN (SEPTEMBER 2000) Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Japan 1. Place 1.1 Location Positions in the flood inundation area caused by the Tokai heavy rain: Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture is located at 35° – 35° 15’ north latitude, 136° 45’ - 137° east longitude. The studied area is Shonai and Shin river basin- hereinafter referred to as the Shonai river system. It locates about the center of Japan including Nagoya city area, 5th largest city in Japan with the population about 3millions. Therefore, two rivers flow through densely populated area and into the Pacific Ocean and are typical city-type rivers in Japan. Shin Riv. Border of basin Shonai Riv. Flooding area Point of breach ●Peak flow rate in major points on Sept. 12 (app. m3/s) ← Nagoya City, ← ← ino ino Aichi Prefecture j Ku ← 1,100 Shin Riv. ← 720 ← → ← ima Detention j Basin Shinkawa Araizeki Shidami Biwa (Fixed dam) Shin Riv.