P.O. Box 1390, Skulagata 4 120 Reykjavik, Iceland Final Project 2006 COMMUNITY FISHERIES MANAGEMENT (CFM): FUTURE CONSIDERATIONS FOR VANUATU Jacob J. Jackson Raubani Vanuatu Fisheries Department VMB 9045 Port Vila, Vanuatu.
[email protected] Supervisor Professor Ragnar Arnason University of Iceland
[email protected] ABSTRACT Community fisheries management (CFM) was introduced in Vanuatu almost a decade ago. Today, most of Vanuatu’s coastal zone fisheries are under the CFM system. However, it appears that the current CFM is inefficient, weak and unsustainable. In this study, the actual form of CFM in Vanuatu is described and compared to the Arnason design principles for an efficient CFM. According to Arnason’s approach, CFM is a form of property rights regime. It was found that the Arnason design principles existed to some certain degree in CFM in Vanuatu. The CFR appeared to exist as moderately strong. However, it was not efficiently utilised because of the set- up and organisation of the communities. Nevertheless, there is overall practical applicability in the context of CFM in Vanuatu. Raunbani TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY ........................................................................................................ 4 1.2 ORGANISATION OF THE STUDY ............................................................................................... 5 2 BACKGROUND INFORMATION