NEWSLETTER March 2011
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ISSN 1409-3871 VOL. 8, No. 2 AUGUST 2008 Capsule development, in vitro germination and plantlet acclimatization in Phragmipedium humboldtii, P. longifolium and P. pearcei MELANIA MUÑOZ & VÍCTOR M. JI M ÉNEZ 23 Stanhopeinae Mesoamericanae IV: las Coryanthes de Charles W. Powell GÜNTER GERLACH & GUSTA V O A. RO M ERO -GONZÁLEZ 33 The Botanical Cabinet RUDOLF JENNY 43 New species and records of Orchidaceae from Costa Rica DIE G O BO G ARÍN , ADA M KARRE M ANS & FRANCO PU P ULIN 53 Book reviews 75 THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON ORCHIDOLOGY LANKESTERIANA THE IN T ERNA ti ONAL JOURNAL ON ORCH I DOLOGY Copyright © 2008 Lankester Botanical Garden, University of Costa Rica Effective publication date: August 29, 2008 Layout: Jardín Botánico Lankester. Cover: Plant of Epidendrum zunigae Hágsater, Karremans & Bogarín. Drawing by D. Bogarín. Printer: Litografía Ediciones Sanabria S.A. Printed copies: 500 Printed in Costa Rica / Impreso en Costa Rica R Lankesteriana / The International Journal on Orchidology No. 1 (2001)-- . -- San José, Costa Rica: Editorial Universidad de Costa Rica, 2001-- v. ISSN-1409-3871 1. Botánica - Publicaciones periódicas, 2. Publicaciones periódicas costarricenses LANKESTERIANA 8(2): 23-31. 2008. CAPSULE DEVELOPMENT, IN VITRO GERMINATION AND PLANTLET ACCLIMATIZATION IN PHRAGMIPEDIUM HUMBOLDTII, P. LONGIFOLIUM AND P. PEARCEI MELANIA MUÑOZ 1 & VÍCTOR M. JI M ÉNEZ 2 CIGRAS, Universidad de Costa Rica, 2060 San Pedro, Costa Rica Jardín Botánico Lankester, Universidad de Costa Rica, P.O. Box 1031, 7050 Cartago, Costa Rica [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRACT . Capsule development from pollination to full ripeness was evaluated in Phragmipedium longifolium, P. -
Rudolf Schlechter's South
LANKESTERIANA 21(2): 235–268. 2021. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v21i2.47977 RUDOLF SCHLECHTER’S SOUTH-AMERICAN ORCHIDS V. SCHLECHTER’S “NETWORK”: ECUADOR AND PERU CARLOS OSSENBACH1,2,4 & RUDOLF JENNY3 1Orquideario 25 de mayo, Sabanilla de Montes de Oca, San José, Costa Rica 2Jardín Botánico Lankester, Universidad de Costa Rica, Cartago, Costa Rica 3Jany Renz Herbarium, Swiss Orchid Foundation, Basel, Switzerland 4Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT. The fifth chapter of the series about Rudolf Schlechter’s South-American orchids introduces us to those botanists and orchid collectors who travelled and worked in Ecuador and Peru and supplied Schlechter with many of the new orchid species he described. As in previous chapters, the biographies and accomplishments of these travellers are preceded by brief geographical and historical outlines for each of these countries. It is worth mentioning that the lives and orchids of such prominent figures in the orchidology of South America as F.C. Lehmann, W. Hennis, E. Bungeroth and E. Ule, who collected in Ecuador and Peru, have already been mentioned in previous chapters and are therefore omitted here. KEYWORDS/PALABRAS CLAVE: biography, biografía, history of botany, historia de la botánica, Orchidaceae ECUADOR. Ecuador is divided geographically into three Over 1000 km west of the coast of Ecuador, we find continental regions: the lowlands along the Pacific coast the archipelago of the Galapagos, of volcanic origin. The known as ‘Costa’, the mountain ranges of the Andes, largest island is Isabela, which is 120 km long. Santo known as the ‘Sierra’, and the eastern lowlands or ‘Ori- Tomás, located on Isabela Island, is the highest peak of ente’, which form part of the Amazon River basin. -
The Orchid Flora of the Colombian Department of Valle Del Cauca Revista Mexicana De Biodiversidad, Vol
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 [email protected] Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México Kolanowska, Marta The orchid flora of the Colombian Department of Valle del Cauca Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, vol. 85, núm. 2, 2014, pp. 445-462 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Distrito Federal, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42531364003 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 85: 445-462, 2014 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 85: 445-462, 2014 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.32511 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.32511445 The orchid flora of the Colombian Department of Valle del Cauca La orquideoflora del departamento colombiano de Valle del Cauca Marta Kolanowska Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, University of Gdańsk. Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland. [email protected] Abstract. The floristic, geographical and ecological analysis of the orchid flora of the department of Valle del Cauca are presented. The study area is located in the southwestern Colombia and it covers about 22 140 km2 of land across 4 physiographic units. All analysis are based on the fieldwork and on the revision of the herbarium material. A list of 572 orchid species occurring in the department of Valle del Cauca is presented. Two species, Arundina graminifolia and Vanilla planifolia, are non-native elements of the studied orchid flora. The greatest species diversity is observed in the montane regions of the study area, especially in wet montane forest. -
How Many Orchid Species in Costa Rica? a Review of the Latest Discoveries
LANKESTERIANA 11(3): 185—205. 2011. HOW MANY ORCHID SPECIES IN COSTA RICA? A REVIEW OF THE LATEST DISCOVERIES DIEGO BOGARÍN Jardín Botánico Lankester, Universidad de Costa Rica, P. O. Box 302-7050, Cartago, Costa Rica; Centro de Investigación en Orquídeas de los Andes “Ángel Andreetta”, Universidad Alfredo Pérez Guerrero, Ecuador [email protected] ABSTRACT. Abstract. Despite its well-established tradition in botanical exploration, which started in 1846 with the visit of Oersted (1846), Costa Rica is still far from having a complete inventory of its orchidaceous flora. After the publication of the most recent and complete treatment of the family by Dressler in 2003, new species and records have been added on a regular basis to the country’s inventory. Showy, large-flowered species in previously monographed and botanically well-sampled genera such as Brassia, Dracula, Lycaste, Polycycnis, Stanhopea, and Trichopilia have been described, but the vast majority of species are small-flowered and belong to the subtribes Laeliinae, Pleurothallidinae, and Zygopetalinae. Identifying taxa with ephemeral flowers such as Sobralia is problematic, but a large living collection revealed many new species. Previously described species from other countries have regularly been recorded in Costa Rica. These new records have floristic affinities mainly with the floras of Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. As an example, Acianthera aberrans, Epidendrum scharfii, Epidendrum stellidifforme, Lockhartia chocoensis, Maxillaria bolivarensis, Ornithidium pendulum, Ornithocephalus montealegrae, and Warmingia zamorana have been found in both Costa Rica and Ecuador. The genus Uleiorchis with the Venezuelan species Uleiorchis ulaei, identified in the MO herbarium by Ron Liesner, constitutes an interesting new record in Costa Rica. -
A Phylogenetic Assessment of Lycaste and Anguloa (Orchidaceae)
A PHYLOGENETIC ASSESSMENT OF LYCASTE AMD ANGULOA (ORCHIDACEAE) By ANGELA RYAN A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of London DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON 2001 ProQuest Number: U642610 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest U642610 Published by ProQuest LLC(2015). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ABSTRACT Parsimony analysis has been used to examine the phylogenetic relationships of two genera of Neotropical orchids, Lycaste and Angulos. Within these genera, difficulties occur when assigning names to plants using traditional morphological techniques. Many herbarium specimens are in bad condition and some descriptions are incomplete. To date, infrageneric classifications have been based on very few diagnostic characters. Here, three approaches have been evaluated: A systematic analysis of the morphology, an examination of two regions of DMA sequence and an analysis of the chemical composition of the floral fragrances. Morphological analysis showed that Lycaste is not monophyletic. There was a clear division between species currently ascribed to sect. Fimbriatae and the other species of the genus. -
The Orchid Flora of the Colombian Department of Valle Del Cauca
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 85: 445-462, 2014 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 85: 445-462, 2014 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.32511 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.32511445 The orchid flora of the Colombian Department of Valle del Cauca La orquideoflora del departamento colombiano de Valle del Cauca Marta Kolanowska Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, University of Gdańsk. Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland. [email protected] Abstract. The floristic, geographical and ecological analysis of the orchid flora of the department of Valle del Cauca are presented. The study area is located in the southwestern Colombia and it covers about 22 140 km2 of land across 4 physiographic units. All analysis are based on the fieldwork and on the revision of the herbarium material. A list of 572 orchid species occurring in the department of Valle del Cauca is presented. Two species, Arundina graminifolia and Vanilla planifolia, are non-native elements of the studied orchid flora. The greatest species diversity is observed in the montane regions of the study area, especially in wet montane forest. The department of Valle del Cauca is characterized by the high level of endemism and domination of the transitional elements within the studied flora. The main problems encountered during the research are discussed in the context of tropical floristic studies. Key words: biodiversity, ecology, distribution, Orchidaceae. Resumen. Se presentan los resultados de los estudios geográfico, ecológico y florístico de la orquideoflora del departamento colombiano del Valle del Cauca. El área de estudio está ubicada al suroccidente de Colombia y cubre aproximadamente 22 140 km2 de tierra a través de 4 unidades fisiográficas. -
2009 Orchid List
2009 ORCHID LIST IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT! Dear Friends, Here is our new 2009 List of new hard-to-find, interesting, unusual, and proven species. Following through with our promise to gradually move from print to the Internet, we no longer will print and mail color photos. Producing those beautiful color pages has been a lot of fun, but it is time to move on. There are only a few us working and we need to put all of our time and energy towards what we do best; producing more new items and introducing them to the market faster. We are putting a lot of energy into new photos for our website, though, and 2009 will have the most new photos posted for any year since we developed the website. If you must have some color printed material, for a limited time we can mail you a collection of some of our best color pages for $5.00. These color pages are already “collector’s items”. Also, some of you may not be aware of Jay Pfahl’s excellent website; the Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia – a priceless resource, you can see photos of thousands of orchid species there. This List is only a partial listing of all the species that will become available this year. Please check our website frequently to see all the latest species as they are added. The website also has “special offers”. Our lab operation is looking great - and there are hundreds of exciting species yet to be offered. You can help us save time by ordering on-line. -
Estudio Taxonómico De La Familia Orchidaceae Juss. En La Cuenca
ESTUDIO TAXONÓMICO DE LA FAMILIA ORCHIDACEAE JUSS. EN LA CUENCA DEL RIO GAIRA, SANTA MARTA, COLOMBIA MICHELLE PINTO MÉNDEZ DIEGO YEPES RAPELO Trabajo de grado para optar al título de Biólogo UNIVERSIDAD DEL MAGDALENA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BÁSICAS PROGRAMA DE BIOLOGÍA SANTA MARTA – COLOMBIA 2015 ESTUDIO TAXONÓMICO DE LA FAMILIA ORCHIDACEAE JUSS. EN LA CUENCA DEL RIO GAIRA, SANTA MARTA, COLOMBIA MICHELLE PINTO MÉNDEZ DIEGO YEPES RAPELO Trabajo de grado para optar al título de Biólogo Director M.Sc. EDUINO CARBONÓ Universidad del Magdalena Codirector Ph.D. SANTIAGO MADRIÑÁN Universidad de Los Andes UNIVERSIDAD DEL MAGDALENA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BÁSICAS PROGRAMA DE BIOLOGÍA SANTA MARTA – COLOMBIA 2015 2 DEDICATORIA Queremos dedicar el presente trabajo al padre PEDRO ORTIZ VALDIVIESO (Q.E.P.D.), aficionado de las Orquídeas, pasión que nació de un constante contacto con la naturaleza y su a interés por el dibujo y la fotografía; fue considerado por su gran conocimiento como uno de los personajes más respetados en el tema. Su gran interés lo convirtió en la persona con más conocimiento sobre las orquídeas en Colombia, lo que representa para la historia de la Ciencia un gran eslabón que será recordado por ser Autor de la colección “Orquídeas de Colombia”, publicada por Colciencias y ya con tres ediciones(una de ellas por reimpresión), editor de uno de los tomos en gran formato de la “Flora de la Expedición Botánica” publicados en Madrid, principal aportante de ejemplares “tipo” del herbario de la Universidad Javeriana, autor del libro del género Masdevallia, entre otros. Finalmente es y será una referencia mundial en el campo de las orquídeas. -
SOOS November 2006
SOUTHERN ONTARIO ORCHID SOCIETY established in 1965 November 2006 NEWS---Volume 41, Issue 10 Executive: President, Jay Norris 416-463-7411; Vice-presidents, Wayne Eyles and Mario Ferrusi ; Secretary, Sue Loftus 905-839-8281; Treasurer, Joe O’Regan 416-759-2538 Membership: Annual Dues $25.00/Calendar Year. Membership Secretary, Hess Pommells 416-245- 0369, Apt. 503, 370 Dixon Road, Weston, Ontario, M9R 1T2 Web site: www.soos.ca Member of the Canadian Orchid Congress; Affiliated with the Orchid Digest, the American Orchid Society, and the International Phalaenopsis Alliance Honorary Life Members: Walter Norman, Terry Kennedy, Doug Kennedy, Inge Poot, Peter Poot, Joe O’Regan Program: November 5, Toronto Botanical Gardens, Floral Hall, Sales 12:30, program 2:00 pm: Terry Kennedy of Orchids in Our Tropics on Orchid Travels in Thailand Terry and the gang went to Thailand and came back with orchids as well as exotic pictures. Don’t miss this entertaining show. President’s Message. Hi Folks Boy, did summer ever finish of with a bang!! Is anyone else shocked to realize that it is now the middle of October? The time just seemed to fly past this year. Well, by now, everyone will have the last of their orchids inside, except for the few who manage to flower cymbidiums. Be careful folks, I have killed my fair share by leaving them out just that one or two nights too long. And everyone needs to keep an eye on those who enjoyed the summer outside to make sure there were no hitch hikers. On a more serious note, your Executive has taken the steps required to register with the Provincial Government for the purpose of the PST. -
Secretaria Nacional De Ciencia Y Tecnología -Senacyt
CONSEJO NACIONAL DE CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGÍA -CONCYT- SECRETARIA NACIONAL DE CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGÍA -SENACYT- FONDO NACIONAL DE CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGÍA -FONACYT- ESTACIÓN EXPERIMENTAL DE ORQUÍDEAS DE LA FAMILIA ARCHILA ASOCIACIÓN DESARROLLO PARA LA PAZ INFORME FINAL “EVALUACIÓN DELGÉNERO LYCASTE LINDL. EN GUATEMALA; UN APORTE AL ESTUDIO DE LA BIODIVERSIDAD GUATEMALTECA” PROYECTO FODECYT No. 64-09 FREDY L. ARCHILA MORALES Investigador Principal GUATEMALA, JULIO DE 2011. ASOCIACION DESARROLLO PARA LA PAZ Asesoría, Consultoría, Investigación, Planificación, Capacitación INDICE RESUMEN ………………………………………………………………… iv AGRADECIMIENTOS ……………………………………………………... v INTRODUCCION …………………………………………………………….. 1 MARCO TEÓRICO …………………………………………………………. 3 PLANTEAMIENTO DEL PROBLEMA ……………………………………… 27 OBJETIVOS …………………………………………………………………… 29 HIPÓTESIS …………………………………………………………………… 30 MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS ………………………………………………. 31 RESULTADOS ………………………………………………………………. 34 Lycaste brevispatha (klotzsch) Lindl & Paxton …………………………… 34 Lycaste balliae Sander ex Rolfe …………………………………………… 36 Lycaste deppei (Lodd. ex Lindl) Lindl. …………………………………….. 37 Lycaste deppei var. viridis A.H. Smee ex W.Wilks & Weathers ………... 40 Lycaste dowiana Endres ex Rchb.f. ……………………………………… 43 Lycaste dowiana var. isabelii Archila ……………………………………… 45 Lycaste guatemalensis Archila …………………………………………….. 47 Lycaste lasioglossa Rchb.f. …………………………………………………. 51 Lycaste lasioglossa var. flavosepala Archila ………………………………. 54 Lycaste leucantha (Klotzsch) Lindl. ……………………………………….. 57 Lycaste x lucianiana Van Imschoot & Cogn. -
The Orchidaceae of Ruiz & Pavón's “Flora Peruviana Et Chilensis”
Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid Vol. 69(1): 21-79 enero-junio 2012 ISSN: 0211-1322 doi: 10.3989/ajbm.2295 The Orchidaceae of Ruiz & Pavón’s “Flora Peruviana et Chilensis”. A taxonomic study. I Franco Pupulin Lankester Botanical Garden, University of Costa Rica, P.O. Box 302-7050 Cartago, Costa Rica Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA. U.S.A. / Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, FL, U.S.A. [email protected] Abstract Resumen Pupulin, F. 2012. The Orchidaceae of Ruiz & Pavón’s “Flora Peruviana Pupulin, F. 2012. Las Orchidaceae de la “Flora Peruviana et Chilensis” et Chilensis”. A taxonomic study. I. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 69(1): de Ruiz y Pavón. Estudio taxonómico. I. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 69(1): 21-79. 21-79 (en inglés). Inspired by King Carlos III in the second half of 18th Century, the Span- Bajo el impulso del rey Carlos III, el gobierno español demostró en la se- ish government demonstrated a serious interest in the study of the rich gunda mitad del siglo XVIII un serio interés en el estudio de las ricas flo- floras of the colonies of the New World. The Royal expedition to Peru ras de sus colonias en el Nuevo Mundo. La Real Expedición al Perú y Chi- and Chile, led by Ruiz and Pavón, continued for 11 years in the two le, liderada por Ruiz y Pavón, trabajó por 11 años en las dos colonias y colonies and was followed by the activities of Tafalla and Manzanilla, fue continuada posteriormente por Tafalla y Manzanilla, quienes bota- who botanized in Peru and Ecuador. -
SOOS December 2009
SOUTHERN ONTARIO ORCHID SOCIETY NEWS December 2009, Volume44, Issue 11 Web site: www.soos.ca ; Member of the Canadian Orchid Congress; Affiliated with the American Orchid Society, the Orchid Digest and the International Phalaenopsis Alliance. Membership: Annual Dues $25 per calendar year (January 1 to December 31 ). Membership secretary: Hesse Pommells 416-245-0369, #503-370 Dixon Road, Weston, Ontario, M9R 1T2 Executive: President, Tom Atkinson 416-449-7907; Vice-president, Yvonne Schreiber, 905-473-3405; Secretary, Sue Loftus 905-839-8281; Treasurer, Elizabeth McAlpine, 416-487-7832 Honorary Life Members: Terry Kennedy, Doug Kennedy, Inge Poot, Peter Poot, Joe O’Regan, Diane Ryley, Wayne Hingston. Annual Show: February 13 – 14, 2010 Best display at ECOS by Les Orchidophiles de Montreal Meeting Program Sunday, December 6: General Meeting to conduct elections, Annual auction, and Pot luck social. Election: Your executive is up for renewal. Our past president, Jay Norris proposes the following slate for the next two year term: President: Yvonne Schreiber, Vice President: Don Wyatt, Secretary: Sue Loftus, Treasurer : Liz McAlpine, Membership Secretary: Hesse Pommells, Directors: Peter Poot, Editor, Max Wilson, Webmaster, Chee Chong, Jay Norris, Arto Izmerlian, Inge Poot, Marion Curry, Laura Liebgott, Terry Kennedy, Wendy Hoffman, Henry Glowka, Tom Atkinson stays on as immediate past president. Annual Auction: This is your chance at some choice plants donated by outstanding growers. There will also be orchid related items such as grow lights, cork bark, books and periodicals. Proceeds will be shared between your society and the judging centre. Thank you for your donations! Pot Luck Social: This is always a very popular event.