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Planetary Science Decadal Survey 2009-2011

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Planetary Science Decadal Survey 2009-2011 NOTE ADDED BY JPL WEBMASTER: This document was prepared by the National Research Council. The content has not been approved or adopted by, NASA, JPL, or the California Institute of Technology. This document is being made available for information purposes only, and any views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of NASA, JPL, or the California Institute of Technology. PlanetaryPlanetary ScienceScience DecadalDecadal SurveySurvey 20092009 --20112011 David H. Smith Space Studies Board, National Research Council Mars Exploration Program Analysis Group Providence, Rhode Island, 29 July, 2009 WhatWhat willwill thethe DecadalDecadal SurveySurvey Address?Address? Major Tasks: Overview of planetary science and current state of knowledge Inventory of the key scientific questions Assessment of NSF -funded infrastructure Recommendations on program balance: Mix of mission targets Mix of mission sizes Mix of research activities Prioritized recommendations for New Frontiers and flagship missions for the next decade Opportunities for human exploration to address key scientific questions Recommendations for NASA -funded research activities Recommendations for technology development Scope Ground - and space -based planetary science Astrobiology Organization of the Decadal Survey SteeringSteering GroupGroup SteveSteve Squyres,Squyres, ChairChair LarryLarry Soderblom,Soderblom, ViceVice ChairChair ViceVice ChairsChairs ofof PanelsPanels 99 othersothers InnerInner PlanetsPlanets OuterOuter PlanetsPlanets PrimitivePrimitive BodiesBodies PanelPanel PanelPanel PanelPanel EllenEllen Stofan,Stofan, ChairChair HeidiHeidi Hammel,Hammel, ChairChair JosephJoseph Veverka,Veverka, ChairChair StephenStephen Mackwell,Mackwell, ViceVice ChairChair AmyAmy Simon-Miller,Simon-Miller, ViceVice ChairChair HarryHarry Y.Y. McSween,McSween, ViceVice ChairChair 1010 othersothers 99 othersothers 1010 othersothers MarsMars OuterOuter PlanetPlanet SatellitesSatellites PanelPanel PanelPanel PhilipPhilip Christensen,Christensen, ChairChair JohnJohn Spencer,Spencer, ChairChair WendyWendy Calvin,Calvin, ViceVice ChairChair DavidDavid Stevenson,Stevenson, ViceVice ChairChair 1111 othersothers 1010 othersothers MarsMars PanelPanel Philip Christensen, Arizona State University, Chair Wendy M. Calvin, University of Nevada, Reno, Vice Chair Raymond Arvidson , Washington University, St. Louis Bobby Braun, Georgian Institute of Technology Glen Cunningham, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, retired David Des Marais, NASA Ames Research Center Linda Elkins -Tanton , Massachusetts Institute of Technology Francois Forget, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace John Grotzinger , California Institute of Technology Penny King, University of New Mexico Paul Mahaffy , NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Lisa Pratt, University of Indiana One Additional International Participant (to be appointed) OverallOverall ScheduleSchedule 20082008 --20112011 2008 4th Quarter Informal request received, NRC approves initiation, Formal request received, Proposal to NASA. 2009 1st Quarter Funding received, Chair identified, Chair and vice chair appointed 2nd Quarter Steering Group appointed , Panels Appointed 3rd Quarter Meetings of the Steering Group and Panels begin 4th Quarter Panels ’ period of peak active, Proposal to NSF 2010 1st -2nd Quarter Final Panel meetings, Panel reports finalized 2nd -3rd Quarter Prioritization and drafting of survey report 4th Quarter Draft survey report to reviewers, MeetingMeeting ScheduleSchedule Steering Inner Mars Primitiv Outer Outer Group Planets e Bodies Planets Planets Satellit 6-8 July es Washington D.C. 16 -18 26 -28 9-11 9-11 24 -26 24 -26 November August September September August August Irvine Washington Tempe Washington Washington Washington California D.C. Arizona D.C. D.C. D.C. 22 -24 26 -28 4-6 28 -30 26 -28 21 -23 February October November October October September Arizona or Irvine Pasadena Irvine Irvine Irvine California California California California California California 25 -27 May TBD TBD TBD 4-6 May TBD Washington Boston? D.C. Massachuset ts SteeringSteering Group/PanelGroup/Panel InteractionsInteractionsMission Studies and Cost Estimation Inner Inner Inner Planets 1, Planets 2, Planets D.C.; Irvine; 3 Aug. 26- Oct. 26- 28, 2009 28, 2009 Mars 1, Mars 2, Mars 3 Tempe, Pasadena AZ; Nov. 4-6, Sep. 9- 2009 11, 2009 Steering Steering Steering Steering Primitive Primitive Steering Group Primitive Group 2, Group 3 Group 1, Bodies 1, Bodies 3 Group 4 Conference Bodies 2, Irvine; D.C.; D.C.; Call(s) Irvine; May 25-27, Nov. 16-18, July 6-8. ‘09 Sep. 9-11, Feb. 22- 2010 Oct. 28-30, 2009 2009 2009 24, 2010 Giant Giant Outer Planets 1, Planets 2, Planets 3 D.C.; Irvine; May 4- Aug. 24- Oct. 26-28, 6,2010 26, 2009 2009 Satellites Satellites Outer 1, D.C.; 2, Irvine; Planet Aug. 24- Sep. 21-23, Satellites 26, 2009 2009 3 September July 2010 2009 SteeringSteering Group/PanelsGroup/Panels WorkflowWorkflow Staff Informatio Community n White Gathering Papers First Decadal Deliberati Steering Draft Survey Informatio on and Group Consensus Committee n Report Meeting Report Gathering Drafting Panel Panel Committee Meetings Informatio Deliberatio n ns and Gathering Drafting Mission Studies Independen t Cost Estimators CommunityCommunity InteractionsInteractions Broad community input is a defining feature of a decadal survey Town hall and open meetings were held as early as possible in the process of establishing the survey committee (e.g., DPS , AGU and VEXAG , MEPAG, OPAG, RAS, LPSC and CAPTEM ) Future outreach sessions are planned for the upcoming meetings White papers submission mechanism active on decadal survey web site (http://www7.nationalacademies.org/ssb/SSEdecadal2011.ht ml ) White paper notice -of -intent mechanism active on LPI web site (http://www.lpi.usra.edu/decadal/ ) Steering committee and panel meetings will be webcast and archived ExamplesExamples ofof RecentRecent andand FutureFuture OutreachOutreach EventsEvents NAC/PSS, 10 July, Washington, D.C., Presentation OPAG, 14 July, Columbia, Maryland, Presentation NLSI/LEAG, 22 -23 July, Moffett Field, California, Presentation MEPAG, 30 July, Providence, Rhode Island, Presentation Augustine Commission, 5 August, Washington, D.C., Presentation EPSC, 14 September, Potsdam, Germany, Presentation DPS, 4 -9 October, Fajardo , Puerto Rico, Plenary Session and Panel -specific Workshops AGU, 14 -18 December, San Francisco, California, EvaluationEvaluation ofof CandidateCandidate MissionsMissions Compared to previous decadal surveys, this one will place much greater emphasis on evaluation of the technical maturity and probable costs of candidate missions. The Panels and the Steering Group include members who are expert in engineering, project management, and cost estimation. Resources are available to do moderate -fidelity (and conservative!) cost estimates for a limited number of high -priority candidate missions. The objective is to produce a realistic (i.e., not heavily over -subscribed) set of candidate missions for NASA to carry out in the coming decade. AssuringAssuring FiscalFiscal andand TechnicalTechnical RealismRealism A lack of technical and fiscal realism has been a major weakness of past decadal surveys (in planetary science and other disciplines). The decadal survey has adopted a twin-track approach to crafting more robust mission priorities. Technical support in The NRC will procure the form of mission independent cost estimates studies will be conducted from an appropriately by the following groups: qualified organization. JPL Team X and Four qualified Rapid companies have responded to Mission an RFI; the winning Architecture team. contractor will be selected shortly APL ACE lab GSFC Integrated Design Cente (Mission SummarySummary The decadal survey process is aimed at articulating a program for the coming decade that represents as fully as possible the true consensus view of the US planetary science community The distinguishing features of the decadal survey process are inclusiveness and transparency In contrast to past decadal surveys, this one will place a strong emphasis on cost realism The process is moving forward briskly. White paper inputs from the community are needed by September 15 http://www7.nationalacademies.org/ssb/SSEdecadal2011.html ) ExtraExtra NewNew FrontiersFrontiers inin thethe SolarSolar SystemSystem Origin NASA request Purpose To define for solar system exploration a decadal science and mission strategy, akin to those drafted by the astronomy and astrophysics communities for the last 40 years Study Group Steering group of 15 supported by 45 others on six panels (plus 200+ authors of white papers) Study period 7/01 to 7/02 Final Report Issued 2003 SteeringSteering GroupGroup Steven W. Squyres , Cornell University, Chair Laurence A. Soderblom, U.S. Geological Survey, Vice Chair Wendy M. Calvin, University of Nevada, Reno Dale Cruikshank, NASA Ames Research Center Pascale Ehrenfreund , George Washington University and Leiden Institute of Chemistry G. Scott Hubbard, Stanford University Wesley T. Huntress, Jr., Carnegie Institution of Washington Margaret G. Kivelson , University of California, Los Angeles B. Gentry Lee, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Jane Luu , Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lincoln Laboratory Stephen Mackwell , Lunar and Planetary Institute Ralph L. McNutt, Jr., Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory Harry Y. McSween , Jr., University of Tennessee, Knoxville Amy
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