17Rhode Island Annual Report
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07/01/2016 16 RHODE ISLAND ANNUAL REPORT SUBMITTED BY Mattress Recycling Council 501 Wythe Street Alexandria, VA 22314 SUBMITTED TO 17 Rhode Island Resource Recovery Corporation 06/30/2017 65 Shun Pike Road Johnston, RI 02919 SUBMITTED ON September 29, 2017 REVISED ON June 1, 2018 ® This year, MRC’s Rhode Island Bye Bye Mattress Program collected more than 89,200 mattresses and diverted more than 1,800 tons of material from disposal. — ii — TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary & Definitions pg. 4 Collection Network Overview pg. 6 Education & Outreach pg. 9 Performance Goals & Evaluation pg. 28 Recycling Program Metrics pg. 40 Recommendations for Change pg. 41 APPENDIX A • Registered Producers pg. 43 APPENDIX B • Collection Sites, Recyclers & Events pg. 48 APPENDIX C • Stakeholder Outreach pg. 50 APPENDIX D • Public Education Materials pg. 51 — iii — The mattress industry created the Mattress Recycling Council (MRC), a non-profit organizaiton, to develop and administer the Bye Bye Mattress Program. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & DEFINITIONS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & DEFINITIONS A: OVERVIEW OF MATTRESS • Educate consumers, retailers, RECYCLING COUNCIL and other stakeholders about the Program. Chapter 23-90 of Rhode Island General • Minimize recycling costs for Laws (the Law), created a statewide consumers and governments. mattress stewardship program that is funded through a visible fee collected from consumers on all mattress and box B: RHODE ISLAND’S PROGRAM spring sales in the state (the Program). OBJECTIVES This legislation resulted from efforts by the mattress industry and various Rhode Island’s law required the stakeholders. The mattress industry Program to meet the following created the Mattress Recycling Council objectives: (MRC), a non-profit organization, to develop and administer the Program. • Provide for MRC-financed end- Among consumers, MRC has branded of-life management of discarded the Program as “Bye Bye Mattress.” mattresses. • Minimize public sector involvement MRC is currently administering mattress in the management of discarded recycling programs in three states, each mattresses. of which has the following similar goals: • Provide for free, convenient, and accessible statewide opportunities • Develop an effective statewide for state residents to discard their network of mattress collection and used mattresses. recycling locations. • Establish a financial incentive • Increase the number of mattresses for consumers that deliver their recycled in each state. mattresses to recyclers. • Reduce the impact of illegally • Provide for free collection of dumped mattresses on local discarded mattresses from communities. municipal transfer stations. — 2 — • Provide transfer stations with thereof, sent for disposal at each of the suitable storage containers for following: discarded mattresses. i. Rhode Island Resource Recovery • Collect a mattress stewardship fee Corporation; and that funds the cost of operating and ii. Any other facilities; administering the Program. 6. Samples of public education On July 1, 2015, MRC submitted a plan materials and methods used to support to Rhode Island Resource Recovery the program; Corporation (RIRRC) outlining how the Program would meet each of these 7. A description of efforts undertaken requirements and proposed initial and evaluation of the methods used to performance goals. RIRRC approved disseminate such materials; this Plan on January 13, 2016, and the Program officially began operating on 8. Updated performance goals and an May 1, 2016. evaluation of the effectiveness of the methods and processes used to achieve C: REPORT OVERVIEW performance goals of the program; and Pursuant to § 23-90-5(j) of the Law, this 9. Recommendations for any changes Annual Report contains the following to the program. information: This Annual Report reflects the 1. The weight of mattresses collected requested data during the state’s 2016- pursuant to the program from: 2017 Fiscal Year (July 1, 2016 to June i. Municipal and/or transfer stations; 30, 2017). However, some sections will ii. Retailers; and reference activities and data from the iii. All other covered entities; Program’s start date (May 1, 2016). The following terms defined in § 23-90- 2. The weight of mattresses diverted for 3 are relevant to the Report. recycling; “Covered entity” means any political 3. Identification of the mattress subdivision of the state, any mattress recycling facilities to which mattresses retailer, any permitted transfer station, were delivered for recycling; any waste to energy facility, any healthcare facility, any educational 4. The weight of discarded mattresses facility, any correctional facility, any recycled, as indicated by the weight military base, or any commercial or of each of the commodities sold to non-profit lodging establishment that secondary markets; possesses a discarded mattress that was discarded in this state. Covered 5. The weight of mattresses, or parts entity does not include any renovator, — 3 — refurbisher or any person who bumper, and the pads for those juvenile transports a discarded mattress. products; “Foundation” means any ticking- E. A product that contains liquid- or covered structure that is used to gaseous-filled ticking, including any support a mattress and that is water bed or air mattress that does not composed of one or more of the contain upholstery material between following: A constructed frame, foam, the ticking and the mattress core; or a box spring. F. Any upholstered furniture that does “Foundation” does not include any bed not contain a detachable mattress; or frame or base made of wood, metal, or other material that rests upon the G. A fold-out sofa bed or futon. floor and that serves as a brace for a mattress. “Mattress stewardship program” or “program” means the state wide, “Mattress” means any resilient material, program described in § 23-90-5 and or combination of materials, that is implemented pursuant to the mattress enclosed by ticking, used alone or in stewardship plan as approved by the combination with other products, and corporation director. that is intended for, or promoted for, sleeping upon. “Producer” means any person who manufactures or renovates a “Mattress” includes any foundation, mattress that is sold, offered for sale, renovated foundation, or renovated or distributed in the state under the mattress. manufacturer’s own name or brand. “Producer” includes: “Mattress” does not include any of the following: A. The owner of a trademark or brand under which a mattress is sold, offered A. An unattached mattress pad, an for sale, or distributed in this state, unattached mattress topper, including whether or not such trademark or any item with resilient filling, with or brand is registered in this state; and without ticking, that is intended to be used with, or on top of a mattress; B. Any person who imports a mattress into the United States that is sold or B. A sleeping bag, pillow; offered for sale in this state and that is manufactured or renovated by a person C. A crib or bassinet mattress, car bed; who does not have a presence in the United States; D. Juvenile products, including: a carriage, basket, dressing table, stroller, “Recycling” means any process in playpen, infant carrier, lounge pad, crib which discarded mattresses, — 4 — components, and by-products may lose C. Altering of a mattress by a renovator their original identity or form as they when a person retains the altered are transformed into new, usable, or mattress for personal use, in accordance marketable materials. “Recycling” does with regulations of the department of not include as a primary process the business regulation. use of incineration for energy recovery or energy generation by means of “Renovator” means a person who combustion. renovates discarded mattresses for the purpose of reselling such mattresses in “Renovate” or “renovation” means a retail store. altering a mattress for the purpose of resale and includes any one, or “Retailer” means any person who a combination of, the following: sells mattresses in this state or offers Replacing the ticking or filling, adding mattresses in this state to a consumer additional filling, rebuilding a mattress, through any means, including, but not or replacing components with new limited to, remote offerings such as or recycled materials. “Renovate” or sales outlets, catalogs, or the internet. “renovation” does not include the: A. Stripping of a mattress of its ticking or filling without adding new material; B. Sanitization or sterilization of a mattress without otherwise altering the mattress; or — 5 — MRC collects mattress from nearly every municipality in Rhode Island 70 as well as more than public and private entities that dispose of large volumes of discarded mattresses. COLLECTION NETWORK OVERVIEW COLLECTION NETWORK OVERVIEW A: INTRODUCTION Mattress Recycling in West Warwick or the Central Landfi ll in Johnston.See Rhode Island’s Program success Appendix B for a complete list of each hinges largely on working with the municipality and their type of Program existing statewide infrastructure access. of “Covered Entities” that receive or handle discarded mattresses as part of their ongoing operations. As defi ned by the Law, Covered Entities include any political subdivision of the state, mattress retailer, permitted transfer station, waste-to-energy facility, healthcare facility, educational facility, correctional facility, military base, or commercial or non-profi t lodging establishment, which possess a discarded mattress that was discarded