Turboprop®Slickwater Surfactantnon-Turboprop® Foam Slickwaterturboprop™ Surfactantnon-Turboprop™ Foam Slickwater Surfactant Foam

® TURBOprop

Superior by Nature, Quality by Badger ®

® TURBOprop utilizes a patented surface modification technology, which creates an attraction to gaseous phases present in the fluid. The result is a fluidized proppant that flows further, and allows for increased proppant concentration - all without the need for increased fluid viscosity.

Typical Properties

20/40 30/50 40/70 50/140

Krumbein Shape Factor - Sphericity 0.7 - 0.8 0.7 - 0.8 0.7 - 0.8 0.6 - 0.7

Turbidity (NTU) 3.6 10.9 11.2 17.1

Acid Solubility < 1.5%

Absolute Volume (gal / lb) 0.0453

Particle Size Distribution Meets API 19C

Color Light Buff to White

Physical State Free Flowing Solid

Dry Bulk Density (lb./gal.) 13.05 12.81 12.74 12.35

Specific Gravity 2.65

Crush Resistance (K Value) 6,000 8,000 10,000 10,000

Conductivity and Permeability

Closure Stress PSI 20/40 30/50 40/70 50/140

2,000 2521 141 1257 70 633 36 426 22

4,000 2075 117 1019 57 553 31 345 18

6,000 1452 83 753 43 457 26 243 13

8,000 933 55 542 31 350 20 145 8

10,000 531 32 340 20 243 14 77 5

* Data points represented by mean value of accumulated Stim-Lab 2 Conductivity md-ft Permeability Darcy data of testing run at 2 lb/ft and 250°C (121°C)

www.badgerminingcorp.com [email protected] ® TURBOprop

1400 Cumulative Production (Mmcf) 1200

Case Study | Pouce Coupe Field - Montney Formation, British Columbia 1000 1400 1200

800 1200 1000

1000 600 800

800 600 400

600 Cumulative Production Cumulative (Mmcf)

400

400 200 Cumulative (Mmcf) Production Cumulative 200

200 Cumulative Production per Ton (Mmcf/ton)Ton per Production Cumulative 0 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 0 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Equivalent Producing Time (in months) Equivalent Producing Time (in months) Equivalent Producing Time (in months)

TURBOprop™ Non-TURBOprop™ TURBOprop®Slickwater SurfactantNon-TURBOprop® Foam SlickwaterTURBOprop™ SurfactantNon-TURBOprop™ Foam Slickwater Surfactant Foam

Cumulative Production (BOE) Case Study | Cardium Formation, Alberta

8% 6.80% Case Study | Cardium Formation, Alberta

45000

40000 5%

35000

30000 2.72%

Percent of Intervals Percent 3% 25000 Slickwater without Nitrogen 1.31% 20000 TURBOprop® without Nitrogen TURBOprop® with Nitrogen 0.44% 15000 Cumulative Production (BOE) Cumulative 0% 10000 Screenouts Coiled Tubing Intervention non-TURBOprop® TURBOprop® 5000

0 0 5 10 15 20 Equivalent Producing Time (in months) Screenouts and Coiled Tubing Intervention

www.badgerminingcorp.com [email protected]

All chemical and physical properties are typical and tested in accordance with ISO 13503-2/API 19C in BMC’s laboratories. We give no warranty for our products, either expressed or implied. We recommend that you confirm all properties in the laboratory of your choice.

TURBOprop® DANGER These products have been classified, following the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) of Classifying and Labeling Chemicals criteria, as a Category 1A Carcinogen, a Category 1 Specific Target Organ Toxicity (following repeated exposures), Category 2 Skin corrosion/irritant and a Category 2B Eye Irritant. For Industrial Use Only. DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT FOR BLASTING OR AS AN ABRASIVE. DO NOT BREATHE DUST.

Read the specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) before using and follow applicable local, state and federal health and safety standards. The SDSs for the products are available online at www.badgerminingcorp.com or by calling (800) 285-0038. January 2020 Rev. C

Badger Mining Corporation - 409 S. Church Street, Berlin, Wisconsin 54923 - Phone: 920.361.2388 - 800.932.7263 - Fax: 920.361.2826