Flavour of Fermented Fish, Insect, Game, and Pea Sauces Garum Revisited
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Influences of Squid Ink Added to Low Salt Fermented Squid on Its Changes in Lactic Acid Bacteria
Korean J. Food & Nutr. Vol. 26. No. 4, 678~684 (2013) THE KOREAN JOURNAL OF http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2013.26.4.678 한국식품영양학회지 FOOD AND NUTRITION Influences of Squid Ink Added to Low Salt Fermented Squid on Its Changes in Lactic Acid Bacteria †Sung-Cheon Oh Dept. of Food & Pharmacy, Daewon University College, Jecheon 390-702, Korea 저염 오징어 젓갈의 숙성 중 오징어 먹즙 첨가가 젖산균의 변화에 미치는 영향 †오 성 천 대원대학교 제약식품계열 국문요약 오징어 먹즙을 첨가하지 않은 저염 오징어 젓갈은 숙성 발효에 따라 숙성 초기에 젖산균 총수가 급속히 증가하고, Leuconostoc이 증가하여 숙성 적기에 최대량을 나타내고 이후 서서히 감소하였다. Lactobacillus는 숙성 적기 이후의 총 균수의 대부분을 차지할 만큼 균수가 많아지므로 숙성 적기 이후 품질에 관여하는 것으로 보인다. Streptococcus와 Pediococcus는 숙성 적기까지 완만하게 증가하다가 이후 급격히 감소하였다. Yeast는 숙성 중기 이후에 검출되고, 숙성 말기에 급격히 증가하므로 부패에 주로 관여하는 것으로 보인다. 오징어 먹즙을 첨가한 저염 오징어 젓갈의 숙성발효에 따른 젖산균의 변화를 보면 총 균수는 숙성 중반까지 증가하다가 중반 이후 약간 감소하였으나, 최대치에 도달하는 기간은 무 첨가군에 비하여 길었고, 젖산균 중 Leuconostoc, Streptococcus 및 Pediococcus는 숙성 후반까지 증가하였다가 후반에 감소하는 반면에, Lactobacillus는 숙성 후반까지 계속 증가하였다. Yeast는 숙성 초기에는 거의 증가하지 않다가 숙성 중반 이후 증가하였는데, 이러한 경향은 무 첨가군과 유사하였으나 젖산균의 수가 무 첨가군에 비하여 적었다. 오징어 먹즙을 첨가한 저염 오징어 젓갈에서 모든 균들의 수가 감소되어 오징어 먹즙이 균들의 성장 을 억제하는 것으로 확인되었다. Key words: lactic acid bacteria, low salt fermented squid, squid ink, yeast, ripening Introduction is a dominant strain in the ripening stage regardless of the salt concentration although higher salt concentration reduces the Fermented squid is a fermented seafood product which contains bacterial count in an extract (Mori et al. -
Review Paper Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors: a Review Concerning Dietary Tyramine and Drug Interactions
PsychoTropical Commentaries (2016) 1:1 – 90 © Fernwell Publications Review Paper Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors: a Review Concerning Dietary Tyramine and Drug Interactions PK Gillman PsychoTropical Research, Bucasia, Queensland, Australia Abstract This comprehensive monograph surveys original data on the subject of both dietary tyramine and drug interactions relevant to Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs), about which there is much outdated, incorrect and incomplete information in the medical literature and elsewhere. Fewer foods than previously supposed have problematically high tyramine levels because international food hygiene regulations have improved both production and handling. Cheese is the only food that has, in the past, been associated with documented fatalities from hypertension, and now almost all ‘supermarket’ cheeses are perfectly safe in healthy-sized portions. The variability of sensitivity to tyramine between individuals, and the sometimes unpredictable amount of tyramine content in foods, means a little knowledge and care are still advised. The interactions between MAOIs and other drugs are now well understood, are quite straightforward, and are briefly summarized here (by a recognised expert). MAOIs have no apparently clinically relevant pharmaco-kinetic interactions, and the only significant pharmaco-dynamic interaction, other than the ‘cheese reaction’ (caused by indirect sympatho-mimetic activity [ISA], is serotonin toxicity ST (aka serotonin syndrome) which is now well defined and straightforward to avoid by not co-administering any drug with serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SRI) potency. There are no therapeutically used drugs, other than SRIs, that are capable of inducing serious ST with MAOIs. Anaesthesia is not contra- indicated if a patient is taking MAOIs. Most of the previously held concerns about MAOIs turn out to be mythical: they are either incorrect, or over-rated in importance, or stem from apprehensions born out of insufficient knowledge. -
Thermal Behavior, Microstructure and Protein Quality of Squid Fillets Dried
Food Control 36 (2014) 102e110 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Food Control journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/foodcont Thermal behavior, microstructure and protein quality of squid fillets dried by far-infrared assisted heat pump drying Yun Deng a, Yuegang Wang a, Jin Yue a,*, Zhenmin Liu b, Yuanrong Zheng b, Bingjun Qian b, Yu Zhong a, Yanyun Zhao a,c,* a SJTU-Bor Luh Food Safety Center, Department of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, PR China b Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Bldg 2, No.1518, West Jiangchang Road, Shanghai 200436, PR China c Department of Food Science and Technology, 100 Wiegand Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA article info abstract Article history: The effects of far-infrared assisted heat pump drying on the thermal behavior, microstructure and protein Received 6 May 2013 quality of squid fillets were studied. Heat pump drying (HPD) alone or in combination with far-infrared À Received in revised form radiation (FIR) at the power of 100, 500 and 800 W, 40 C and 2 m s 1 air velocity were compared. 3 August 2013 Nitrogen fractions, proteases activities, amino acid profile, microstructure, SDS-PAGE and protein quality Accepted 5 August 2013 of fresh and dried squid samples were examined. Results showed that glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine and isoleucine are the dominant amino acids in all samples. The total contents of essential amino acid Keywords: and non-essential amino acid, essential amino acid index, estimated protein efficiency ratio and bio- Heat pump drying fi > Far-infrared radiation logical value were not signi cantly different among all squid samples (P 0.05). -
Sauces Reconsidered
SAUCES RECONSIDERED Rowman & Littlefield Studies in Food and Gastronomy General Editor: Ken Albala, Professor of History, University of the Pacific ([email protected]) Rowman & Littlefield Executive Editor: Suzanne Staszak-Silva ([email protected]) Food studies is a vibrant and thriving field encompassing not only cooking and eating habits but also issues such as health, sustainability, food safety, and animal rights. Scholars in disciplines as diverse as history, anthropol- ogy, sociology, literature, and the arts focus on food. The mission of Row- man & Littlefield Studies in Food and Gastronomy is to publish the best in food scholarship, harnessing the energy, ideas, and creativity of a wide array of food writers today. This broad line of food-related titles will range from food history, interdisciplinary food studies monographs, general inter- est series, and popular trade titles to textbooks for students and budding chefs, scholarly cookbooks, and reference works. Appetites and Aspirations in Vietnam: Food and Drink in the Long Nine- teenth Century, by Erica J. Peters Three World Cuisines: Italian, Mexican, Chinese, by Ken Albala Food and Social Media: You Are What You Tweet, by Signe Rousseau Food and the Novel in Nineteenth-Century America, by Mark McWilliams Man Bites Dog: Hot Dog Culture in America, by Bruce Kraig and Patty Carroll A Year in Food and Beer: Recipes and Beer Pairings for Every Season, by Emily Baime and Darin Michaels Celebraciones Mexicanas: History, Traditions, and Recipes, by Andrea Law- son Gray and Adriana Almazán Lahl The Food Section: Newspaper Women and the Culinary Community, by Kimberly Wilmot Voss Small Batch: Pickles, Cheese, Chocolate, Spirits, and the Return of Artisanal Foods, by Suzanne Cope Food History Almanac: Over 1,300 Years of World Culinary History, Cul- ture, and Social Influence, by Janet Clarkson Cooking and Eating in Renaissance Italy: From Kitchen to Table, by Kath- erine A. -
Fermented and Ripened Fish Products in the Northern European Countries
Accepted Manuscript Fermented and ripened fish products in the Northern European countries Torstein Skåra, Lars Axelsson, Gudmundur Stefánsson, Bo Ekstrand, Helge Hagen PII: S2352-6181(15)00005-0 DOI: 10.1016/j.jef.2015.02.004 Reference: JEF 12 To appear in: Journal of Ethnic Foods Received Date: 16 January 2015 Revised Date: 23 January 2015 Accepted Date: 2 February 2015 Please cite this article as: Skåra T, Axelsson L, Stefánsson G, Ekstrand B, Hagen H, Fermented and ripened fish products in the Northern European countries, Journal of Ethnic Foods (2015), doi: 10.1016/ j.jef.2015.02.004. This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT 1 Fermented and ripened fish products in the Northern European countries 2 Torstein Skåra 1* , Lars Axelsson 2, Gudmundur Stefánsson 3, Bo Ekstrand 4 and Helge Hagen 5 3 1 Nofima - Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries, and Aquaculture Research, Postboks 8034, 4 NO-4068 Stavanger, Norway 5 2 Nofima - Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries, and Aquaculture Research, P.O.Box 210, 6 NO-1431 Ås, Norway 7 3 Matis, Vinlandsleid 12, 113 Reykjavik, Iceland 8 4 Bioconsult AB, Stora Vägen 49, SE-523 61 Gällstad, Sweden 5 MANUSCRIPT 9 Dælivegen 118, NO-2385 Brumunddal, Norway 10 *Author for correspondence: Tel: +47-51844600; Fax: +47-51844651 11 E-mail. -
Flavor Profiles and How to Balance and Enhance These Flavors in Your Cooking
GUIDE TO Here’s your guide to basic flavor profiles and how to balance and enhance these flavors in your cooking. With this info you’ll create FLAVOR PROFILES perfectly balanced and flavorful culinary masterpieces! SALTY & SAVORY/UMAMI BITTERNESS Balances bitterness. Enhances sweetness. Balances sweet, salt. THE FLAVOR STAR SALTY/ UMAMI IF YOU NEED TO ADD SALT/UMAMI ENHANCES IF YOU NEED TO ADD BITTER Brings out the other flavor SPICE SWEET BALANCES KOSHER SEA ANCHOVIES/ HARD CHEESES, Counteracts the other SALT SALT ANCHOVY PASTE LIKE PARMESAN flavor. If your dish is COFFEE COCOA/CACAO GRAPEFRUIT JUICE BEER experiencing too much of BITTER SOUR one flavor, use a balancing FOOD INGREDIENTS THAT ARE BITTER flavor to level it out. SOY FISH PICKLED SAUCE SAUCE SEAWEED MISO VEGETABLES Balances sourness, bitterness, DANDELION GREENS ENDIVES BROCCOLI SPINACH FOOD INGREDIENTS THAT ARE SALTY/UMAMI SWEET spice. Enhances saltiness. IF YOU NEED TO ADD SWEET MUSHROOMS TOMATOES BACON AND OTHER CURED MEATS KALE OKRA BITTER MELON RADICCHIO MAPLE JAM SOUR SUGAR STEVIA SYRUP HONEY SPICY Balances spice, sweetness. Enhances saltiness. Balances sour, sweet. IF YOU NEED TO ADD SOUR IF YOU NEED TO ADD SPICE BALSAMIC APPLE CIDER BBQ MOLASSES VINEGAR VINEGAR KETCHUP SAUCE LEMON LIME ORANGE VINEGARS LIKE SHERRY, RED, RICE, JUICE JUICE JUICE BALSAMIC, APPLE CIDER FOOD INGREDIENTS THAT ARE SWEET HOT SAUCES WASABI HORSERADISH DIJON MUSTARD PICKLED BUTTERNUT, TOMATO PASTE YOGURT SOUR CREAM SWEET CORN BEETS KABOCHA VEGETABLES CARROTS POTATOES SQUASH HARISSA JALPEÑOS HABAÑEROS FOOD INGREDIENTS THAT ARE SOUR FOOD INGREDIENTS THAT ARE SPICY RADISHES TOMATOES SUGAR MOST ARUGULA (WHEN RAW) WATERCRESS SNAP PEAS FENNEL PARSNIPS PEAS FRUIT helping home cooks live To learn more about adding flavor to your meals visit happier, simpler, smarter in the kitchen cooksmarts.com/flavor. -
Assessment of Nutritional Quality of Shidal A
Assessment of nutritional quality of 'Shidal' a fermented fish product of northeast India Item Type article Authors Majumdar, R.K.; Basu, S.; Nayak, B.B. Download date 06/10/2021 06:29:46 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/33378 J. Indian Fish Assoc., 36: 25-34, 2009 25 ASSESSMENT OF NUTRITIONAL QUALITY OF 'SHIDAL' A FERMENTED FISH PRODUCT OF NORTHEAST INDIA Ranendra Kumar Majumdar\ S. Basu 2 and B. B. Nayak2 1Col/ege of Fisheries {Central Agricultural University), Lembucherra, Agartala, Tripura 799210. 2Centrallnstitute of Fisheries Education (Deemed University), Versova, Mumbai 400061. 1Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected]/[email protected] ABSTRACT 'Shidal' is a salt-free fermented fish product prepared from Puntius ss.caught in late monsoon period. Shidal is very popular amongst the inhabitants of Northeast India. The fermentation process of this product takes four to six months in anaerobic condition till the product gains a characteristic flavour and colour. Detailed studies on the biochemical and nutritive qualities of this product are very few. Therefore, in this paper we report the results of the proximate analysis, amino acid and fatty acid compositions. The results suggest that 'Shidal' is a rich source of amino acids as well as of essential fatty acids like linoleic and linolenic acids. The n- 3/n-6 ratio was found 0.51. Keywords: Shidal, fermented fish, Puntius sp., PUFAs. INTRODUCTION 'Shidal' is a fermented fish product indigenous to the Northeastern region of Fermentation of fish, apart from India. Assam and Tripura are the major 'Shidal' being a preservation method, helps in producing states. -
12 Recipes That Will Change the Way You Cook Make Bold, Fresh Food the Milk Street Way
12 Recipes that Will Change the Way You Cook Make bold, fresh food the Milk Street way CHRISTOPHER KIMBALL’S ◆ THE NEW HOME COOKING SPECIAL EDITION ◆ ◆ Special Edition Christopher Kimball’s MILK STREET Magazine The New Home Cooking ◆ RECIPE INDEX No-Sear Lamb or Beef and Chickpea Stew Page 2 Fluffy Olive Oil Scrambled Eggs Page 4 Chinese Chili and Scallion Noodles Page 5 Chinese White-Cooked Chicken Page 6 Cacio e Pepe, Gricia and Carbonara Page 8 Pinchos Morunos Page 12 Roasted Cauliflower With Tahini Page 13 Charred Brussels Sprouts Page 14 Red Lentil Soup with Spinach Page 15 Tahini Swirl Brownies Page 16 Israeli Hummus Page 17 Stovetop Chocolate Cake Page 21 Front Cover Photo: Joyelle West; Styling: Christine Tobin Back Cover Photo: Noam Moskowitz Christopher Kimball’s Milk Street in downtown Boston—at 177 Milk Street—is home how we cook by searching the world for bold, simple recipes and techniques that to our editorial offices and cooking school. It is also where we recordChristopher are adapted and tested for home cooks everywhere. For more information, go to Kimball’s Milk Street television and radio shows. Milk Street is devoted to changing 177MilkStreet.com. 12 Recipes That Will Change the Way You Cook [ EDITOR’S NOTE] C hristopher K imball One for Life, One for Love, President and Founder One for Death Christopher Kimball Media Director and Co-Founder Melissa Baldino Editorial Director - J.M. Hirsch recently dined at Sichuan peppercorns and the Food Editor - Matthew Card Art Director - Jennifer Baldino Cox la Grenouille in spicy white pepper so popular Managing Editor - Jenn Ladd Books & Special Editions Editor - Michelle Locke New York—the last of in Asian cooking. -
Homemade Vinaigrettes & Dressings
Homemade Vinaigrettes & Dressings DRESS IT UP! 9 Homemade Vinaigrettes & Dressings Vinaigrettes and dressings (we use the terms interchangeably) are a wonderful and simple way to add flavor and nourishment to the meals you make. Beyond their traditional role in salads, ratio is perfect and packs a nice vinegar you can use them to marinade proteins, punch. You can also thin out the vinaigrette as a flavor component for stir fries, a with water if you wish. light enhancement to steamed or roasted vegetables and even as a light dipping Ingredient Choice sauce for raw vegetables. There are many different oils to use from and substitutions can be made in every The beauty of making your own dressing recipe. Extra-virgin olive oil is a top choice is having the choice to use the freshest for homemade dressing, but you can also ingredients and mixing them up in choose avocado oil as a change. Walnut or interesting ways. Dressings also provide hazelnut oil and beautiful pungency to salad an easy way to add health supporting dressings as does toasted sesame oil which (and gene talking) herbs and spices, giving adds those delightful nuances to Asian your body more good food “information” inspired dishes. to work with. Once you make your own dressings, it’s hard to think of reaching for Vinegars vary in acidity and flavor, and store-bought versions which frequently there are many fantastic choices like contain additives and stabilizers. champagne, balsamic, red wine, sherry, apple cider, rice wine and white vinegar. Citrus such A classic vinaigrette is a basic type of as fresh lemons, oranges or limes, can be a dressing that combines oil and vinegar, great addition or substitution for a vinegar. -
Chicken Caesar Sandwich Yield: 4 Servings This Recipe Comes from Ina Garten's Barefoot Contessa Cooking Show. the First
Chicken Caesar Sandwich Yield: 4 servings This recipe comes from Ina Garten’s Barefoot Contessa cooking show. The first time I made this, I did not have any mayonnaise (blasphemy in my house!), so I attempted to make my own for the very first time. I used all olive oil (bad move) and when I was serving the sandwich to my friend and Brother, they had olive oil dripping down their arms from the “mayonnaise” I had attempted to make and were thoroughly disgusted. Needless to say, that first time was a Bit of a disaster, but learn from my mistake and make sure you always have plenty of mayonnaise on hand; I always have a Back-up jar in the pantry now. This sandwich is so many great things comBined into one: Caesar salad, juicy roasted chicken, sun- dried tomatoes and good Parmesan cheese. FOR THE CHICKEN: 2 pounds Bone-in, skin-on chicken breasts 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil Kosher salt and freshly ground Black pepper 8 slices pancetta, thinly sliced DRESSING: 2 to 3 garlic cloves 2 tablespoons chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley 1-1/2 teaspoons anchovy paste 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard Juice of 1 lemon 1/2 cup mayonnaise TO SERVE: 1 large ciabatta Bread, or 4 ciabatta rolls 2 ounces Baby arugula 1/2 cup sun-dried tomatoes* 8 to 10 chives, finely minced 1 cup Parmesan (aBout 2 to 3 ounces), thickly shaved with vegetaBle peeler *I prefer to use the dry-packed sun-dried tomatoes, instead of the oil-packed tomatoes as they can sometimes have an off taste from the oil. -
À La Table Du Roi Hammurabi De Babylone
LILIANE PLOUVIER À LA TABLE DU ROI HAMMURABI DE BABYLONE d’après les tablettes de la Yale Babylonian Collection 2 ème partie BIÈRE Sauf un morceau mutilé du début du II e millénaire, aucune recette de bière, sikaru en akkadien, kas en sumérien, vérita- ble et complète n’a été retrouvée à ce jour. Selon Bottéro, il devait pourtant en exister plusieurs (1). PAPILLES N°35 37 Brigitte Lion et Cécile Michel sont néanmoins parvenues à reconstituer grosso modo le procédé de brassage (2). Il diffère complètement de celui de la cervoise celte ( cerevesia ou celia) qui, comme la bière moderne, démarre à partir d’une bouillie plus ou moins liquide de céréales maltées. Le sikaru / kas se fait au contraire avec du pain dit de bière. Celui-ci est à base d’orge ou de blé maltés et ensemencé de levain; après avoir subi une cuisson superficielle, il est émietté dans de l’eau. C’est la raison pour laquelle les Mésopotamiens surnomment le sikaru / kas : « pain buvable » ou « bière man- geable ». Les Égyptiens utilisent les mêmes expressions pour désigner leur bière appelée zythum qui est fabriquée selon une méthode analogue ; ils en sont pro- bablement les inventeurs (3). Le brassage au pain est en effet connu dans le pays du Nil dès avant l‘époque prédynastique (4). Des résidus desséchés ont été trouvés dans le fond de jarres qui remontent à ces temps reculés (5). Les documents archéologiques et iconographiques postérieurs (Ancien et Nouvel Empire) sont en outre innombrables. Des scènes de brasserie pullulent, en l’espèce, sur les fresques et bas-reliefs décorant les tombes. -
'An Aquired Taste'
The ninth annual short story competition The Mogford Prize for Food & Drink Writing 2021 ‘An Aquired Taste’ by Emma Teichmann Short List Runner Up ‘An Acquired Taste’ It usually falls under cosmetic surgery, in which case the Public Health Service won’t cover it and you have to fork out for private care, but as I’d lost mine in a road accident they said the procedure would be free – or, rather, at the expense of the tax payer. It seemed like a no-brainer. This was almost a year after the collision. When I was thrown from my motorbike, having clipped the side of a dairy truck as I came round a corner just a little too fast and wide, my immediate worries were the shattered pelvis, ruptured spleen and brain bleed, my skull partially caving in when my helmet cracked like an egg against the concrete. It was, I was told, a miracle I survived, though it didn’t feel that way as I lay in my hospital bed. I was nil by mouth the first week as I went in and out of theatre. My jaw and nose were also broken, and even when I was finally able to – slowly, cautiously – imbibe a liquid meal, it was only a sludge-green smoothie. It didn’t look like it should taste of anything, so I wasn’t surprised when it didn’t. ‘An Aquired Taste’ 1 As I got stronger and began to feel a semblance of my At first, I tried to make light of it. Dining with friends, I normal self, I would stop a passing nurse to ask, “What’s for raised my glass of water and said, “Hey, now I can turn water dinner?” When she said, “Still smoothies, I’m afraid” I’d into wine.” They laughed a little too loudly at my feeble groan, “Not again! Let me have a proper meal,” singing after attempt at a joke.