Foreword Welcome to the growing family of new owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. A separate Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle and vehicle maintenance schedules. Your NISSAN dealer knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, he will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to him. NOTES ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS OWNER’S MANUAL IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION This owner’s manual contains descriptions and operating instruc- REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! tions for all systems, features and optional equipment that might Follow these five important driving rules to help ensure a appear in any model of this vehicle built for any destination in safe and complete trip for you and your passengers! North America, including the continental United States, Canada ¼ NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. and Hawaii. Therefore, you may very well find information in this ¼ ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too manual that does not apply to your vehicle. fast for conditions. MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE ¼ ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its ¼ ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of performance, safety or durability, and may even violate govern- vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle. mental regulations. In addition, damage or performance prob- ¼ ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual for important safety lems resulting from modification may not be covered under information. NISSAN warranties. All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design without notice and without obligation.

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways:

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely.

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to SIC0697 your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures If you see this symbol, it means “Do not do this” or “Do not let this must be followed carefully. happen”.

© 1996 NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD. TOKYO, JAPAN All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

Nissan pioneered the use of electronics and computers in automobiles, and has led the indus- try in improving both performance and fuel effi- ciency through new engine designs and the use of synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight. The company has also developed ways to build quality into its vehicles at each stage of the production process, both through extensive use of automation and — most importantly — through an awareness that people are the cen- tral element in quality control. From the time the parts arrived from our suppli- ers until you took delivery of your new Nissan, dozens of checks were made to ensure that only the best job was being done in producing and delivering your vehicle. Nissan also takes great AFW0001 care to ensure that when you take your Nissan to your dealer for maintenance, the service techni- Your new Nissan is the result of our dedication to modern manufacturing facilities, Nissan Motor cian will perform his work according to the quality produce the finest in safe, reliable and economi- Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. in Smyrna, standards that have been established by the cal transportation. Your vehicle is the product of Tennessee, vehicle styling at Nissan Design factory. a successful worldwide company that manufac- International in San Diego, California, and engi- tures cars and trucks in over 17 countries and neering at Nissan Research and Development in Safety has also been built into your Nissan. As distributes them in 170 nations. Farmington Hills, Michigan. you know, seat belts are an integral part of the safety systems that will help protect you and your Nissan vehicles are designed and manufactured Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. and its dealers passengers in the event of a sudden stop or an by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was founded in indirectly employ about 60,000 Americans. accident. We urge you to use the belts every time Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and Nissan affiliates world you drive the vehicle. wide, collectively growing to become the fifth Nissan is also a substantial contributor to the largest automaker in the world. In addition to cars Canadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup- The Nissan story of growth and achievement and trucks, Nissan also makes textile machinery, pliers and over 170 dealers employ approxi- reflects our major goal: to provide you, our fork-lift trucks, marine engines, boats and other mately 4,500 people. These include company customer, with a vehicle that is built with quality products. employees and the staffs of Nissan dealers all and craftsmanship — a product that we can be across Canada. In addition, many Canadians proud to build and you can be proud to own. Nissan has made a substantial and growing work for companies that supply Nissan and Nis- investment in North America, starting with the san dealers with materials and services ranging opening of Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. in from operation of port facilities and transportation 1960 and continuing with the production of some services, to the supply of lubricants, parts and cars and trucks at one of the world’s most accessories.

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM NISSAN CARES ... Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.

However, if there is something that your NISSAN dealer You can write to NISSAN with the information on the left at: can not assist you with or you would like to provide For U.S. mainland and Alaska customers NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. contact our (NISSAN’s) Consumer Affairs Department Consumer Affairs Department using our toll-free number: P.O. Box 191 Gardena, California 90248-0191 For U.S. mainland customers For Hawaii customers 1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261) Nissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii For Hawaii customers 2880 Kilihau St. (808)836-0888 (Oahu Number) Honolulu, Hawaii 96819 For Canada customers For Canada customers 1-800-387-0122 Nissan Canada Inc. The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information: P.O. Box 1709, Station “B” —Your name, address, and telephone number Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4H6 —Vehicle identification number (on dashboard) —Date of purchase —Current odometer reading —Your NISSAN dealer’s name —Your comments or questions

OR

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Contents Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Heater, air conditioner and audio system

Starting and driving

In case of emergency

Appearance and interior care

Do-it-yourself operations

Maintenance schedule

Technical and consumer information

Index

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 1 Instruments and controls

Meters and gauges ...... 1-3 Cigarette lighter and ash trays...... 1-17 Warning/indicator light and buzzer...... 1-6 Pocket ...... 1-18 Theft warning (If so equipped)...... 1-10 Cup holder...... 1-19 Windshield wiper and washer switch...... 1-12 Power window ...... 1-19 Rear window and outside mirror Sunroof (If so equipped) ...... 1-21 defogger switch ...... 1-13 Clock ...... 1-22 Headlight and turn signal switch...... 1-14 Interior light ...... 1-22 Instrument brightness control...... 1-15 Front personal light ...... 1-23 Front fog light switch (If so equipped) ...... 1-15 Vanity mirror light ...... 1-23 Hazard warning flasher switch...... 1-16 Trunk light ...... 1-23 Heated seats (If so equipped)...... 1-16 Integrated HomeLink transmitter (If so equipped) ...... 1-24

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Windshield wiper/washer switch (P.1-12) Hazard warning flasher switch (P.1-16) Instrument brightness control switch (P.1-15) Ventilator (P.3-2) Meters/gauges (P.1-3) Heater/air conditioner control (P.3-3) Clock (P.1-22) Theft warning light (P.1-10) Radio/cassette player (P.3-11)/CD player (P.3-26) Cruise control main switch (P.4-13) Rear window and outside mirror defogger switch (P.1-13)

Headlight, fog light and turn signal Passenger supplemental air bag (P.2-17) switch (P.1-14)

Hood release handle (P.2-8) Outside mirror remote control (P.2-39) Glove box (P.2-8) Fuse box cover (P.7-22) Tilting steering wheel lock lever (P.2-38)

Driver supplemental air bag (P.2-17) Ignition switch/steering lock (P.4-4) Cruise control set switch (P.4-13) Ash tray Cigarette lighter (accessory) (P.1-17) (P.1-17) Heated seat switch (P.1-16) See the page indicated in parentheses for operating details.

SIC0692 1-2

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ METERS AND GAUGES

SIC0711 1-3

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SIC0171 SIC0172 SIC0173 SPEEDOMETER TACHOMETER ENGINE COOLANT The speedometer indicates vehicle speed. The tachometer indicates engine speed in TEMPERATURE GAUGE revolutions per minute (r/min). ODOMETER The gauge indicates the coolant temperature. The coolant temperature will vary with the The odometer records the total distance the outside air temperature and driving conditions. vehicle has been driven. TRIP ODOMETER When engine speed approaches the red zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating The trip odometer records the distance of the engine in the red zone may cause individual trips. Before each trip, set the trip serious engine damage. odometer to zero by pushing the RESET but- ton.

1-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ The indicator light comes on when the fuel tank is getting low. Refuel as soon as it is convenient, preferably before the gauge If the gauge indicates over the normal reaches “E”. There should be a small re- range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely serve of fuel in the tank when the fuel possible. If the engine is overheated, gauge needle reaches “E”. continued operation of the vehicle may seriously damage the engine. See “In case of emergency” section for immedi- ate action required.

SIC0174 FUEL GAUGE The gauge indicates the APPROXIMATE fuel level in the tank. The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning, acceleration, or going up or down hill. The gauge needle is designed to remain in approximately the same position, even when the ignition key is turned “OFF”. Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis- ters Empty.

1-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHT AND BUZZER

or warning light Seat belt warning light Engine oil pressure warning light

Turn signal/hazard indicator light Low washer fluid warning light CRUISE indicator light

High beam indicator light (blue) or Anti-lock brake warning light Supplemental air bag warning light

Charge warning light Overdrive off indicator light

Malfunction indicator light Door open warning light or (MIL)

Checking bulbs Engine oil pressure warning Apply the parking brake and turn the ignition light key to “ON” without starting the engine. The This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If Running the engine with the oil pressure following lights will come on: the light flickers or comes on during normal warning light on could cause serious , or , , or driving, pull off the road in a safe area, stop the damage to the engine almost immedi- engine immediately and call a NISSAN dealer ately. Turn off the engine as soon as it is The following lights come on briefly and then or other authorized repair shop. go off: safe to do so. or , , The oil pressure warning light is not de- signed to indicate a low oil level. Use the If any light fails to come on, it may indicate a dipstick to check the oil level. See “Engine Charge warning light burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the elec- oil” in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section. If the light comes on while the engine is trical system. Have the system repaired running, it may indicate that there is something promptly. wrong with the charging system. Turn the engine off and check the alternator belt. If the 1-6

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ belt is loose, broken, missing or if the light Supplemental air bag warning accident. remains on, see your NISSAN dealer immedi- light ately. Low washer fluid warning When the ignition key is in the “ON” or “START” position, the supplemental air bag light (If so equipped) light will illuminate for about 7 seconds and This light comes on when the washer tank fluid then turn off. This means the system is opera- Do not continue driving if the belt is is at a low level. Add washer fluid as neces- tional. sary. See the “Do-it-yourself operations” sec- loose, broken or missing. tion. If any of the following conditions occur, the supplemental air bag needs servicing and your Door open warning light vehicle must be taken to your nearest autho- or Brake warning light This light comes on when any of the doors are rized NISSAN dealer. This light functions for both the parking brake not closed securely while the ignition key is 1. The supplemental air bag light goes off and the foot brake systems. “ON”. within 7 seconds. Parking brake indicator Seat belt warning light and 2. The supplemental air bag light flashes in- The light comes on when the parking brake is buzzer termittently or remains on (after 7 seconds). applied. The light and buzzer remind you to fasten seat 3. The supplemental air bag light does not Low brake fluid warning belts. The light illuminates whenever the igni- come on at all. The light warns of a low brake fluid level. If the tion key is turned to “ON”, and will remain Unless checked and repaired, the Supplemen- light comes on while the engine is running with illuminated until the driver’s seat belt is fas- tal Restraint System may not function properly. the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle tened. At the same time, the buzzer will sound For additional details on the Supplemental Air and perform the following: for about six seconds unless the driver’s seat Bag System, see Section 2. belt is securely fastened. 1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid as necessary. See “Brake and clutch fluid” Refer to “Seat belts” in the “Pre-driving checks in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section. and adjustments” section for precautions on If the supplemental air bag warning light seat belt usage. is on, it could mean that the supplemen- tal air bag will not operate in an 1-7

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ or Anti-lock brake Turn signal/hazard indicator warning light (If so lights ¼ Your brake system may not be work- equipped) The light flashes when the turn signal switch ing properly if the warning light is on. If the light comes on while the engine is lever or hazard switch is turned on. Driving could be dangerous. If you running, it may indicate there is something High beam indicator light judge it to be safe, drive carefully to wrong with the anti-lock portion of the brake the nearest service station for re- system. Have the system checked by your (Blue) pairs. Otherwise, have your vehicle NISSAN dealer. However if the light illumi- This light comes on when the headlight high towed. nates while starting the engine, it does not beam is on and goes out when the low beam is indicate a system malfunction. ¼ Pressing the brake pedal with the selected. engine stopped could increase your If an abnormality occurs in the system, the Cruise indicator light stopping distance and braking will anti-lock function will cease but the ordinary brakes will continue to operate normally. require greater pedal effort as well as The light comes on while the vehicle speed is controlled by the cruise control system. If the greater pedal travel. If the light comes on while you are driving, contact your NISSAN dealer for repair. light flickers while the engine is running, it may ¼ If the level is below the MINIMUM indicate there is something wrong with the mark on the brake fluid reservoir, do Overdrive off indicator light cruise control system. Have the system checked by your NISSAN dealer. not drive until the brake system has This light comes on when the overdrive switch been checked at a NISSAN dealer. is pushed to the “OFF ” position. Key reminder buzzer However when the ignition key is in the “ON” or The buzzer will sound if the driver side door is 2. If the brake fluid level is correct: “START” position and the overdrive switch is opened while the key is left in the ignition Have the warning system checked by a not in the “OFF ” position, the light will switch (ignition switch is turned off). Remove NISSAN dealer. illuminate for about 2 seconds and then turn the key and take it with you when leaving the off. This means the system is operational. vehicle. Light reminder buzzer A buzzer will sound when the driver side door is opened if the light switch is turned on 1-8

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ (ignition switch is turned off). ¼ Malfunction indicator light blinking — An indicator light to come on steady or blink. engine misfire has been detected which Examples are as follows: Turn the light switch off when you leave the may damage the emission control system. vehicle. ¼ vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the To reduce or avoid emission control system engine to misfire. Brake pad wear warning damage: ¼ fuel filler cap was left off or improperly The disc brake pads have audible wear warn- * do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH (72 installed, allowing fuel to evaporate into the ings. When a brake pad requires replacement, km/h). atmosphere. it will make a high pitched scraping sound * avoid hard acceleration or deceleration. If you suspect that you experienced one or when the vehicle is in motion whether or not * avoid steep uphill grades. * if possible, reduce the amount of cargo both of the above conditions, drive the vehicle the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes being hauled or towed. to an authorized NISSAN dealer and have the checked as soon as possible if the warning vehicle inspected. Avoid any unnecessary di- sound is heard. The malfunction indicator light may stop agnosis during the service by informing the blinking and come on steady. or Malfunction dealer of the conditions listed above that may have occurred. indicator light Have the vehicle inspected by an autho- rized NISSAN dealer. You do not need to (MIL) have your vehicle towed to the dealer. If the Malfunction indicator light comes on steady or blinks while the engine is running, it may indicate a potential emission control prob- lem. Continued vehicle operation without The Malfunction indicator light will come on in having the emission control system one of two ways: checked and repaired as necessary could lead to poor driveability, reduced ¼ Malfunction indicator light on steady — An fuel economy, and possible damage to emission control system malfunction has the emission control system, which may been detected. Have the vehicle inspected by an authorized NISSAN dealer. You do affect your warranty coverage. not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer. Some conditions may cause the malfunction 1-9

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ THEFT WARNING (If so equipped)

4. Confirm that the indicator light comes on. The light will glow for about 30 seconds and then blink. The system is now activated. If, during this 30 second time period, the door is unlocked by the key or multi-remote controller, or the ignition key is turned to “ACC”, the system will not activate.

IC0005 SIC0175

The theft warning system provides visual and ¼ If the key is turned quickly when locking audio alarm signals if parts of the vehicle are the door, the system may not activate. disturbed. Furthermore, if the key is turned exces- sively to the unlock position, the system How to activate the theft warning may be deactivated when the key is system removed. If the indicator light fails to 1. Close all windows. glow for 30 seconds, unlock the door once and lock it again. The system can be activated even if the ¼ windows are open. Even when the driver and/or passengers are in the vehicle, the system will acti- 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. vate with all doors, hood and trunk lid 3. Close and lock all doors, hood and trunk lid. locked and ignition key off. Turn the The doors can be locked either with or ignition key to “ACC” to turn the system without the key. off. 1-10

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Theft warning system operation scribed above, have it checked by your NISSAN dealer. The warning system will give the following alarm: ¼ The headlights blink and the horn sounds intermittently. In addition, the starter motor will not operate. ¼ The alarm automatically turns off after 2 to 3 minutes; however, the alarm will reacti- vate if the vehicle is tampered with again. The alarm is activated by: ¼ Unlocking the door or opening the trunk lid without using the key or multi-remote con- troller. (Even if the door is opened by re- leasing the door inside lock knob or the trunk lid is opened by operating the opener lever/button, the alarm is activated.) ¼ Opening the hood. ¼ Pushing in or pulling out of the key cylinder on the door or trunk lid. How to stop alarm The alarm will stop only by unlocking a door or trunk lid with the key or multi-remote controller. The alarm will not stop if the ignition switch is turned to “ACC”. If the system does not operate as de- 1-11

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH

In freezing temperatures the washer so- lution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision which may lead to an accident. Warm the windshield with the defroster before you wash the windshield.

SIC0176

The windshield wiper and washer operates when the ignition key is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Push the lever down to operate the wiper. The following could damage the washer system: Intermittent operation can be adjusted from 3 to 21 seconds by turning the knob. ¼ Do not operate the washer continu- (Type B only) ously for more than 30 seconds. Pull the lever toward you to operate the ¼ Do not operate the washer if the res- washer. Then the wiper will also operate sev- ervoir tank is empty. eral times.

1-12

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR DEFOGGER SWITCH

When cleaning the inner side of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the rear window defogger.

SIC0177

To defog the rear window glass and outside mirrors, start the engine and push the switch on. (The indicator light will come on.) Push the switch again to turn the defogger off. It will automatically turn off in approximately 15 minutes.

1-13

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH Daytime running light system (For Canada) The headlights automatically illuminate at a reduced intensity when the engine is started with the parking brake released. The daytime running lights operate with the headlight switch in the “OFF” position or in the “ ” position. Turn the headlight switch to the “ ” posi- tion for full illumination when driving at night. If the parking brake is applied before the engine is started, the daytime running lights do not illuminate. The daytime running lights illu- minate once the parking brake is released. The daytime running lights will remain on until the ignition switch is turned off.

When the daytime running light system is active, tail lights on your vehicle will not be on. It is necessary at dusk to turn SIC0188 on your headlights. Failure to do so Lighting Turn the switch to the “ ” position: could cause an accident injuring your- self and others. Turn the switch to the “ ” position: Headlights will come on and all the other lights remain on. The front clearance, side marker, tail, license plate and instrument lights will come on. To select the high beam, push the lever for- ward. Pull it back to select the low beam. 1-14

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS FRONT FOG LIGHT SWITCH (If so CONTROL equipped) Passing signal Pulling the lever toward you will turn on the headlight high beam. Turn signal Move the lever up or down to signal the turning direction. When the turn is completed, the turn signals cancel automatically. Lane change signal To indicate a lane change, move the lever up or down to the point where lights begin flash- ing. IC1284MA IC1292

The instrument brightness control operates To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight when the light switch is in the “ ”or switch to the “ ” position, then turn the “ ” position. switch to the “ ” position. To turn them off, turn the switch to the “OFF” position. Turn the control to adjust the brightness of instrument panel lights (except clock) and The headlights must be on for the fog lights to power window switch lights. operate. When the control is turned to the right until a click sound is heard, the light intensity will be at maximum. When the control is turned to the left until a click sound is heard, the light will be turned off.

1-15

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ HAZARD WARNING FLASHER HEATED SEATS (If so equipped) SWITCH on the highway unless unusual cir- cumstances force you to drive so slowly that your vehicle might be- come a hazard to other traffic. ¼ Turn signals do not work when the switch is operating.

The flasher can be actuated with the ignition switch either off or on.

SIC0178 SIC0693

Push the switch on to warn other drivers when The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters. you must stop or park under emergency con- The switches located on the center console ditions. All turn signal lights will flash. can be operated independently of each other. Some state laws may prohibit the use of the 1. Start the engine. hazard warning flasher switch while driv- ing.

The battery could run down if the seat heater is operated while the engine is ¼ When stalled or stopped on the road- not running. way under emergency conditions, move the vehicle well off the road. 2. Selecting heat range. ¼ Do not use the switch while moving

1-16

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CIGARETTE LIGHTER AND ASH TRAYS ¼ For Low heat, press the top of the on the seat or pierce it with a pin or switch. similar object. This may result in ¼ For High heat, press the bottom of the damage to the heater. switch. ¼ Any liquid spilled on the heated seat ¼ For No heat, the switch has a center should be removed immediately with “OFF” position between Low and High. a dry cloth. The indicator light in the switch will illumi- ¼ When cleaning the seat, never use nate when Low or High is selected. benzine, thinner, or any similar mate- rials. The heater is controlled by a thermostat, automatically turning the heater on and off. ¼ If any abnormalities are found or the The indicator light will remain on as long as heated seat does not operate, turn the switch is on. the switch OFF and have the system SIC0694 3. When the vehicle’s interior is warmed, or checked by your NISSAN dealer. before you leave the vehicle, be sure to turn The cigarette lighter element is an accessory. the switch off. A genuine NISSAN cigarette lighter or equiva- lent can be purchased from your local NISSAN dealer. The cigarette lighter operates when the igni- Do not use the seat heater for extended tion switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. periods, or when the seat is not occu- Push the lighter in all the way. When the lighter pied. is heated, it will spring out. ¼ Do not put anything on the seat which Return the lighter to its original position after insulates heat, such as a blanket, use. cushion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat may become overheated. ¼ Do not place anything hard or heavy 1-17

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ POCKET

given to the driving operation.

The cigarette lighter should not be used while driving in order that full attention may be given to the driving operation.

The cigarette lighter socket is a power source for the cigarette lighter element only. The use of the cigarette lighter socket as a power source for any other accessory is not recommended.

SIC0181

The pocket should not be used while driving in order that full attention may be

1-18

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CUP HOLDER POWER WINDOW

¼ Avoid abrupt starting and braking when the cup holder is being used to prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid is hot, it can scald you or your pas- senger. ¼ Use only soft cups in the cup holder. Hard objects can injure you in an accident.

SIC0695 SIC0182

¼ The cup holder should not be used while Make sure that all passengers have driving in order that full attention may be their hands, etc. inside the vehicle given to the driving operation. before closing the windows. Use the window lock switch to prevent unex- pected use of the power windows. ¼ Do not leave children unattended in- side the vehicle. They could unknow- ingly activate switches or controls and become trapped in a window. Unattended children could become

1-19

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ involved in serious accidents.

The power window only operates when the ignition key is in the “ON” position. To open or close the window, push down or pull up the switch and hold it. The main switch (driver side switches) will open or close all the windows. Locking passenger’s window When the lock button is pushed in, only the driver side window can be opened or closed. Push it in again to cancel. SIC0183 SIC0184 The passenger side switch will open or close Automatic operation only the corresponding window. To open or close the window, hold the switch down or up. To fully open the driver side window, com- pletely push down the switch and release it; it need not be held. The window will automati- cally open all the way. To stop the window, just pull up the switch toward the “CLOSE” side. A light press on the switch will cause the window to open until the switch is released.

1-20

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SUNROOF (If so equipped)

Sun shade If the sunroof does not close Open/close the sun shade by sliding it Have your NISSAN dealer check and repair backward/forward. the sunroof. The shade will open automatically when the sunroof is opened. However, it must be closed manually.

¼ In an accident you could be thrown from the vehicle through an open sunroof. Always use seat belts and IC1432 child restraints properly. ¼ The sunroof will only operate when the ignition Do not allow anyone to stand up or key is in the “ON” position. extend any portion of their body out of the opening while the vehicle is in Sliding the sunroof motion or while the roof is closing. To open the roof, keep pressing the switch to the “ ” side. To close the roof, keep pressing the switch to the “ ” side. ¼ Remove water drops, snow, ice or Tilting the sunroof sand from the sunroof before open- ing. To tilt up, first close the sunroof, then keep pushing the “ ” side of the tilt switch. To tilt ¼ Do not place any heavy object on the down the sunroof, keep pushing the sunroof or surrounding area. “ ” side. 1-21

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CLOCK INTERIOR LIGHT

and the driver’s door is opened and then closed. The timer is cancelled, and the interior light will turn off when: ¼ The driver’s door is locked. ¼ The ignition switch is turned “ON”.

Leaving the interior light switch in the ON position for extended periods of time will result in a discharged battery. AIC0500 IC1226

The digital clock displays time when the igni- The interior light has a three-position switch. tion key is in “ACC” or “ON”. When the switch is in the center “k” position, If the power supply is disconnected, the clock the light will illuminate when a door is opened. will not indicate the correct time. Readjust the time. Interior light timer Adjusting the time The interior light will stay on for about 30 seconds when: Push the H button to adjust the hour. ¼ The driver’s door is unlocked while the key Push the M button to adjust the minute. is removed from the ignition switch. ¼ The key is removed from the ignition switch while the driver’s door is closed. ¼ The key is removed from the ignition switch

1-22

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ FRONT PERSONAL LIGHT VANITY MIRROR LIGHT TRUNK LIGHT

The light illuminates when the trunk lid is opened. When the trunk lid is closed, the light will go off.

IC1019 SIC0186

The light on the vanity mirror will turn on when the cover on the vanity mirror is opened.

IC1163-A 1-23

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ INTEGRATED HomeLink TRANSMITTER (If so equipped) The Integrated HomeLink Transmitter pro- vides a convenient way to consolidate the functions of up to three individual hand-held transmitters into one built-in device. Do not use this Integrated HomeLink THE INTEGRATED HomeLink Transmitter with any garage door TRANSMITTER: opener that lacks safety stop and re- verse features as required by federal ¼ will operate garage doors, gates, home/ safety standards (these standards be- office lighting systems and security sys- came effective for models manufactured tems by storing and transmitting the pro- after April 1, 1982). A garage door gramming information of your current hand- opener which cannot “detect” an object held transmitters. in the path of a closing garage door and ¼ is built-in and powered by your vehicle’s then automatically stop and reverse the battery and charging system. No separate door, does not meet current federal SIC0696 batteries are necessary. safety standards. Using a garage door opener without these features increases PROGRAMMING THE HomeLink the risk of serious injury or death. TRANSMITTER

During the programming procedure your garage door or security gate will open and close (if the transmitter is within range). Make sure that people or objects are clear of the garage door, gate, etc. that you are programming. Your vehicle’s engine should be turned off while programming your transmitter. 1-24

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ The Integrated HomeLink Transmitter 6. Hold down both buttons until the OPERATING THE TRANSMITTER may not work with older garage door red indicator light on the Integrated openers that do not meet current Fed- HomeLink Transmitter flashes rapidly To operate, simply press the appropriate but- ton on the Integrated HomeLink Transmitter. eral Consumer Safety Standards. (This may take 1-90 seconds). Then re- lease both buttons. The rapid flashing The red indicator light illuminates while the means that the transmitter has been suc- signal is being transmitted. The effective trans- 1. Test the Integrated HomeLink Transmitter cessfully programmed to match your hand- mission range of the Integrated HomeLink by pressing any button. The red indicator held transmitter. You can now use the Transmitter may differ from your hand-held light should come on. If you have previously Integrated HomeLink Transmitter instead transmitter. programmed a button proceed to step 3. of your hand-held transmitter. PROGRAMMING PROBLEM 2. Clear all channels on the Integrated Note to Canadian users: HomeLink Transmitter by holding down DIAGNOSIS both outside buttons (#1 & #3) until the red Prior to 1992, D.O.C. regulations required Be sure to keep your original hand-held trans- light begins to flash rapidly (approximately many hand-held transmitters to stop transmit- mitter for possible reprogramming if neces- 20 seconds). Then release both buttons. ting after one or two seconds, even though you continue to hold down the button. If you think sary. 3. Select which of the three Integrated you have one of these hand-held transmitters, ¼ Make sure batteries in the hand-held trans- HomeLink Transmitter buttons you want to you should press and re-press the transmitter program. button every 2 seconds without ever releasing mitter are fully charged. 4. Hold your hand-held transmitter against the the integrated HomeLink Transmitter button. ¼ Hold your hand-held transmitter against the bottom surface of the Integrated HomeLink The indicator light on the Integrated HomeLink bottom surface of the Integrated Transmitter so that you can still see the Transmitter should blink rapidly indicating a HomeLink Transmitter so that you can still successful programming procedure. If it re- red indicator light. see the red indicator light. turns to the slow blink of program mode, 5. Press the desired button until the red indi- continue to periodically reactivate your hand- ¼ Hold buttons for duration of the program- cator light flashes slowly. Do not release held transmitter until a successful program- ming without interruption. the button. Continue holding and press the ming procedure is indicated by the rapidly hand-held transmitter button through step flashing indicator light. ¼ Rotate your hand-held transmitter end- 6. over-end and program again. For best re- sults, place the end opposite the battery compartment against the Integrated 1-25

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ HomeLink Transmitter when program- flashes rapidly for 1 to 2 seconds, then re- ming. mains on, your garage door opener has a rolling code system. To operate your “Rolling Code” garage door opener from your HomeLink Transmitter, fol- low these steps: 1. Program your hand held transmitter to the HomeLink Transmitter by following the procedures outlined above (if not yet pro- grammed). 2. Program your garage door opener receiver to recognize your HomeLink Transmitter SPA0609 (The HomeLink Transmitter follows the same procedure to train to the receiver as ROLLING CODES (If so equipped) your hand held transmitter did when it was If your hand held transmitter appears to train to first installed): the HomeLink Transmitter, but does not open a) Remove the cover panel from your ga- your garage door, and your garage door rage door opener receiver. The receiver opener was manufactured after 1995, your should be located by the garage door garage door opener may have a “Code Pro- opener motor. tected” or “Rolling Code” feature. This type of b) Locate the training button on the garage system will change the “code” of your garage door opener receiver. The exact location door opener every time you open or close your and color of the button may vary by garage door. garage door opener brand. If you have To determine if you have one of these sys- difficulty locating the training button, ref- tems, depress the button on the HomeLink erence your garage door opener Transmitter that you have just programmed. If manual. If you have difficulty program- the LED on the HomeLink Transmitter ming your garage door opener equipped 1-26

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ with a rolling code system to recognize CLEARING THE PROGRAMMING 15. Operation is subject to the following the HomeLink Transmitter with the INFORMATION two conditions: (1) This device may not “Rolling Code” feature, call NISSAN cause harmful interference and (2) This Consumer Affairs Department. Should you sell your vehicle, be sure to clear device must accept any interference that may be received, including interference c) Press the training button on the garage the channels of the Integrated HomeLink that may cause undesired operation. door opener receiver for 1 to 2 seconds. Transmitter. To clear the channels, simulta- neously hold down the outside two buttons (#1 The transmitter has been tested and com- d) Return to the HomeLink Transmitter in & #3) until the red indicator light begins to flash plies with FCC and DOC/MDC rules. the vehicle, and depress the pro- rapidly (approximately 20 seconds). This will Changes or modifications not expressly grammed HomeLink button for the du- clear all three buttons. Individual buttons can- approved by the party responsible for com- ration of the fast blink on the HomeLink not be cleared, but can be reprogrammed at pliance could void the user’s authority to Transmitter (1 to 2 seconds). Release any time by following the programming proce- operate the device. the button, and re-press to confirm that dures described above. the system has trained. DOC: ISTC 1763K1313 IF YOUR VEHICLE IS EVER e) Your garage door opener should now FCC I.D.: CB2V67690 recognize your HomeLink Transmitter. STOLEN You may use either your HomeLink If your vehicle has been stolen, you should Transmitter or your original hand held change the codes of any device that transmitter to open your garage door. was programmed into the Integrated HomeLink Transmitter as soon as possible. Consult the owners manual of each device, or call the manufacturer or dealer of those de- vices. When your vehicle is recovered, you will need to reprogram the Integrated HomeLink Transmitter with your new transmitter information. FCC Notice: This device complies with FCC rules part 1-27

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ MEMO

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Key ...... 2-2 Door locks ...... 2-2 Multi-remote control system (If so equipped) ...... 2-5 Hood release...... 2-8 Glove box lock ...... 2-8 Trunk lid lock...... 2-9 Fuel filler lid lock ...... 2-10 Seats ...... 2-12 Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system) ...... 2-17 Supplemental air bag warning labels...... 2-22 Supplemental air bag warning light...... 2-22 Seat belts ...... 2-24 Child restraints for infants and small children...... 2-31 Tilting steering wheel ...... 2-38 Outside mirror remote control ...... 2-39 Foldable outside mirrors...... 2-39 Inside mirror ...... 2-40

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ KEY DOOR LOCKS

A key number is only necessary when you have lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate from. If you still have a key, this key can be duplicated by your NISSAN dealer or a lock smith shop.

SPA0083 SPA0084 The master key can be used for all the locks. Locking front doors with key Record the key number on the key number To lock the door, turn the key towards the front plate and keep it in a safe place (such as your of the vehicle. wallet), NOT IN THE CAR. A key number plate is supplied with your key. Keep the plate in a To unlock, turn it towards the rear. safe place. NISSAN does not record key num- Locking the front door will simultaneously lock bers so it is very important to keep track of the other doors. your key number plate.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ Always have the doors locked while driving. Along with the use of seat belts, this provides greater safety in the event of an accident by helping to prevent persons from being thrown from the vehicle. This also helps keep children and others from unintention- ally opening the doors, and will help keep out intruders. ¼ Before opening any door, always look SPA0085 SPA0086 for and avoid oncoming traffic. Locking the doors without key ¼ Do not leave children unattended in- CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR To lock from the outside without a key, move side the vehicle. They could unknow- LOCK the inside lock knob to the “LOCK” position. ingly activate switches or controls. Child safety locking helps prevent doors from Then close the door. Unattended children could become being opened accidentally, especially when involved in serious accidents. When locking the door this way, be certain not small children are in the vehicle. to leave the key inside the vehicle. When the lever is in the lock position, the The inside lock knob cannot be set to the rear door can be opened only from the “LOCK” position with the front doors open and outside. with the key in the ignition.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ the “LOCK” position will lock all doors.

SPA0087 SPA0088 POWER DOOR LOCK ¼ Operating the lock-unlock switch will lock or unlock all doors. The power door lock system allows you to lock or unlock all doors simultaneously. ¼ Turning the front door key to the front of the ¼ vehicle will lock all doors. Before opening any door, always look for and avoid oncoming traffic. ¼ Turning the front door key one time to the rear of the vehicle will unlock the corre- ¼ Do not leave children unattended in- sponding door. From that position, return- side the vehicle. They could unknow- ing the key to Neutral (where the key can ingly activate switches or controls. only be removed and inserted.) and turning Unattended children could become it to the rear again within 5 seconds will involved in serious accidents. unlock all doors. ¼ Pushing the front door inside lock knob to 2-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ MULTI-REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM (If so equipped) It is possible to lock/unlock all doors, to open the driver’s and front passenger’s windows, to release the trunk lid and to turn on or off the interior light by using the remote controller from outside the car. Be sure to remove the key from the vehicle before locking the doors and leaving it. The remote controller can operate at a dis- tance of approximately 49 ft (15 m) from the vehicle. (The effective distance depends upon the conditions around the vehicle.) As many as four remote controllers can be used with one vehicle. For information con- cerning the purchase and use of additional remote controllers, contact your NISSAN dealer.

Listed below are conditions or occur- rences which will damage the remote controller. ¼ Do not allow the remote controller to become wet. ¼ Do not drop the remote controller. ¼ Do not strike the remote controller sharply against another object. SPA0277 ¼ Do not place the remote controller for 2-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ an extended period in an area where The interior light can be turned off without PANIC ALARM OPERATION temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C). waiting for 30 seconds by inserting the key into the ignition and turning it “ON” or by locking the If you are near your vehicle and feel threat- doors with the remote controller or by pushing ened, you may activate the alarm to call atten- DOOR LOCK OPERATION the interior light button. tion as follows: 1. Remove the ignition key. OPENING THE DRIVER’S AND 1. Push the panic alarm button on the remote controller for longer than 1.5 seconds. 2. Close all doors. FRONT PASSENGER’S WINDOW 2. The theft warning alarm and headlight will 3. Push the lock button on the remote control- 1. Push the unlock button on the remote con- stay on for 30 seconds. ler. troller for longer than 1.5 seconds after the driver’s door is unlocked. 3. The alarm will stop when any of the key 4. The hazard indicator flashes twice. functions on the remote controller are used. 2. The driver’s and front passenger’s window 5. All doors will lock. will open. The remote controller will not function. Although door locking with the remote control- ¼ The driver’s and front passenger’s window When the key is inserted into the key ler can be confirmed by looking at the hazard will also open after all doors are unlocked switch. indicator, always check to be sure that the with the remote controller. doors are properly locked before leaving your ¼ When the battery in the remote control- vehicle. The driver’s and front passenger’s win- ler is dead. dow cannot be closed by using the re- DOOR UNLOCK OPERATION ¼ The distance between the remote con- mote controller. troller and vehicle is more than approx. 1. Push the unlock button on the remote con- TRUNK LID OPENER OPERATION 49 ft (15 m). troller. 1. Push the trunk lid release button on the 2. Only the driver side door will unlock. Push remote controller for longer than 0.5 sec- the unlock button on the remote controller ond. again within 5 seconds. All doors will unlock. 2. The trunk lid will open. 3. The interior light will stay on for 30 seconds The trunk lid will not open when the trunk lid when the interior light switch is in the center cancel lever is in the “CANCEL” position. “k” position. It can be opened only with the key. 2-6

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Recommended battery: Sanyo CR2025 or that may cause undesired operation of the equivalent device. 3. Close the lid securely. 4. Push the remote controller button two or three times to check its operation. If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 4 above. ¼ An improperly disposed battery can harm the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal. ¼ The remote controller is water-resistant; however, if it does get wet, immediately wipe completely dry. ¼ When changing batteries, do not let dust or oil get on the controller. FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer compliance SPA0090 could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with BATTERY REPLACEMENT Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Replace the battery as follows: Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This de- 1. Open the lid using a suitable tool. vice may not cause harmful interference, 2. Replace the battery with a new one. and (2) this device must accept any inter- ference received, including interference 2-7

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ HOOD RELEASE GLOVE BOX LOCK

SPA0466 SPA0092

1. Pull the hood lock release handle k1 lo- When locking or unlocking the glove box, use cated below the instrument panel; the hood the master key. will then spring up slightly. The glove box may be opened by pulling the ¼ Make sure the hood is completely 2. Pull the lever k2 at the front of the hood with handle. your fingertips and raise the hood. closed and latched before driving. Failure to do so could cause the hood 3. When closing the hood, slowly close the to fly open and result in an accident. hood and make sure it locks into place. ¼ If you see steam or smoke coming Keep glove box lid closed while driving from the engine compartment, to to help prevent injury in an accident or a avoid injury, do not open the hood. sudden stop.

2-8

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ TRUNK LID LOCK

push the trunk lid down securely. Type B The trunk lid release button is located under the driver’s arm rest. To open the trunk lid, push the release button. To close, push the trunk lid down securely.

SPA0094 Key operation To open the trunk lid, turn the key clockwise. To close, lower and push the trunk lid down securely.

SPA0093 Do not drive with the trunk lid open. This Trunk lid release operation could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Exhaust Type A Gas” in the “Starting and driving” The trunk lid release lever is located on the section. outside of the driver’s seat. To open the trunk lid, pull up the trunk lid release lever. To close, 2-9

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ FUEL FILLER LID LOCK

SPA0095 SPA0096 SPA0119 OPENER CANCEL LEVER FOR Opener lever FUEL FILLER CAP TRUNK LID Type A The fuel filler cap is a screw-on ratcheting When the lever is in the “CANCEL” position, To open the fuel filler lid, pull the opener lever. type. Tighten the cap clockwise until ratcheting the trunk lid cannot be opened with the trunk To lock, close the fuel filler lid securely. clicks are heard. lid release lever or handle. It can be opened only with the key. Type B To open the fuel filler lid, push the opener lever down. To lock, close the fuel filler lid securely. ¼ Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain condi- tions. You could be burned or seri- ously injured if it is misused or mis- handled. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ sparks near the vehicle when refuel- ing. ¼ Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the cap one-half turn and wait for any “hissing” sound to stop, to prevent fuel from spraying out and possible personal injury. Then remove the cap. ¼ Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. It has a built-in safety valve needed for proper opera- tion of the fuel system and emission control system. An incorrect cap can result in a serious malfunction and SPA0120 possible injury. Put the fuel filler cap on the cap holder while refueling.

If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, flush it away with water to avoid paint damage.

If the fuel filler cap is not tightened prop- erly, the malfunction indicator light (MIL) may come on.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SEATS

SEAT ADJUSTMENT

¼ Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving. The seat may move suddenly and could cause loss of control of the vehicle. ¼ After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

SPA0472 SPA0473

¼ For most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well ¼ Do not ride in a moving vehicle when back in the seat and adjust the seat the seatback is reclined. This can be belt properly. See “Precautions on dangerous. The shoulder belt will not seat belt usage” later in this chapter. be against your body. In an accident you could be thrown into it and re- ceive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SPA0097 SPA0099 Forward and backward Seat lifter (Driver’s seat) Pull the lever up while you slide the seat Turn either dial to adjust the angle and height forward or backward to the desired position. of the seat cushion to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in position. Reclining To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback forward again, pull the lever and move your body forward. The seatback moves forward.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Forward and backward Moving the switch forward or backward will slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Reclining Move the recline switch backward until the desired angle is obtained. To bring the seat- back forward again, move the switch forward and move your body forward. The seatback will move forward.

SPA0098 POWER SUPPORT SEAT (If so Unattended children could become equipped) involved in serious accidents.

Operating tips ¼ The motor has an auto-reset overload pro- ¼ Do not adjust the driver’s seat while tection circuit. If the motor stops during driving in order that full attention may operation, wait 30 seconds, then reactivate be given to the driving operations. the switch. ¼ Do not leave children unattended in- ¼ Do not operate the power support seat side the vehicle. They could unknow- for a long period of time when the engine is ingly activate switches or controls. off. This will discharge the battery.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SPA0100 SPA0467 SPA0014 Seat lifter (Driver’s seat) Lumbar support (Driver’s seat) HEAD RESTRAINT Push the front or rear end of the switch up or Turn the lever forward or backward to adjust To raise the head restraint, just pull it up. To down to adjust the angle and height of the seat the seat lumbar area. lower, push the lock knob and push the head cushion. restraint down. Adjust the top of the head restraints level with the top of your ears.

Head restraints should be adjusted properly as they may provide significant protection against injury in an accident. Do not remove them. Check the adjust- 2-15

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ment after someone else uses the seat.

SPA0102 REAR SEAT are able to gain access to the trunk room. Center armrest and tray Pull the armrest forward and lay it horizontal. Then release the lever (inset) and pull the tray forward (If so equipped). In this condition you 2-16

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG SYSTEM) This Supplemental Restraint System section contains important information concerning the driver and passenger supplemental air bags. The Supplemental Restraint System Air Bag can help reduce impact force to the driver and to the front passenger in certain frontal colli- sions. The supplemental air bags are designed to supplement the crash protection provided by the driver and passenger seat belts and are not a substitute for them. The seat belts should always be correctly worn and the driver and front passenger seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel and instrument panel. (See “Seat belts” for instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.) SPA0504 SPA0505 After turning the ignition key to the “ON” position, the supplemental air bag warning ¼ The seat belts and the supplemental light illuminates. The supplemental air bag air bags are most effective when you warning light will turn off after about 7 are sitting back and upright in the ¼ The supplemental air bags ordinarily seconds if the system is operational. seat. Supplemental air bags inflate will not inflate in the event of a side with great force. If you are unre- impact, rear impact, roll over, or strained, leaning forward, sitting lower severity frontal collision. Al- sideways or out of position in any ways wear your seat belts to help way, you are at greater risk of injury reduce the risk or severity of injury in or death in a crash and may also various kinds of accidents. receive serious or fatal injuries from the supplemental air bag if you are up

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SPA0476 SPA0477 SPA0478

against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Always use the seat belts. ¼ Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the supplemental air bag inflates.

SPA0479 2-18

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ Never let children ride unrestrained. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dan- gerous riding positions are shown in the previous illustrations. ¼ Children may be severely injured or killed when the supplemental air bag inflates if they are not properly re- strained.

SPA0480 SPA0482 ¼ Also, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating supplemental air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. See “Child restraints for infants and small chil- dren” for details.

SPA0481 SPA0483 2-19

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ The seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or dashboard. Since the supplemental air bag inflates quickly in order to help protect the occupant, the force of the supplemental air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to or is against the supplemental air bag module during inflation. The supplemental air bag will deflate quickly after a collision. After turning the ignition key to the “ON” position, the supplemental air bag warning SPA0103A light illuminates. The supplemental air bag Supplemental air bag system loud noise may be heard, followed by release warning light will turn off after about 7 of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does seconds if the system is operational. The driver supplemental air bag is located in not indicate a fire, but care should be taken not the center of the steering wheel; the front to intentionally inhale it, as it may cause irrita- passenger supplemental air bag is mounted in tion and choking. Those with a history of the dashboard above the glove box. The breathing trouble should get fresh air promptly. ¼ Do not place any objects on the steer- supplemental air bag system is designed to ing wheel pad or on the instrument Supplemental air bags, along with the use of inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, al- panel. Also, do not place any objects though it may inflate if the forces in another seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on between any occupant and the steer- type of collision are similar to those of a higher the face and chest of the occupant. They can ing wheel or instrument panel. Such severity frontal impact. It may not inflate in help save lives and reduce serious injuries. certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or However, an inflating supplemental air bag objects may become dangerous pro- lack of it) is not always an indication of proper may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. jectiles and cause injury if the supple- supplemental air bag operation. Supplemental air bags do not provide restraint mental air bag inflates. When the supplemental air bag inflates, a fairly to the lower body. ¼ Right after inflation, several supple- 2-20

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ mental air bag system components ¼ Work around and on the supplemen- will be hot. Do not touch them; you tal air bag system should be done by may severely burn yourself. an authorized NISSAN dealer. Instal- lation of electrical equipment should ¼ No unauthorized changes should be also be done by an authorized made to any components or wiring of NISSAN dealer. The SRS wiring har- the supplemental air bag system. nesses should not be modified or This is to prevent accidental inflation disconnected. Unauthorized electri- of the supplemental air bag or dam- cal test equipment and probing de- age to the supplemental air bag sys- vices should not be used on the tem. supplemental air bag system. ¼ Do not make unauthorized changes ¼ The SRS wiring harnesses are cov- to your vehicle’s electrical system, ered with yellow insulation either just suspension system or front end before the harness connectors or for structure. This could affect proper the complete harness, for easy operation of the supplemental air bag identification. system.

¼ Tampering with the supplemental air When selling your vehicle, we request that you bag system may result in serious inform the buyer about the supplemental air personal injury. Tampering includes bag system and guide the buyer to the appro- changes to the steering wheel and priate sections in this Owner’s Manual. the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad and above the dashboard, or by installing additional trim mate- rial around the supplemental air bag system.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LABELS WARNING LIGHT

SPA0104A SPA0105

Warning labels about the supplemental air bag The supplemental air bag light, displaying “AIR system are placed in the vehicle. BAG” in the instrument panel, monitors the circuits of the supplemental air bag. The cir- cuits monitored by the supplemental air bag light are the diagnosis sensor unit, supplemen- tal air bag modules and all related wiring. When the ignition key is in the “ON” or “START” position, the supplemental air bag light will illuminate for about 7 seconds and then turn off. This means the system is opera- tional.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ If any of the following conditions occurs, the inflation has occurred. Repair and replace- should be inspected by an authorized supplemental air bag needs servicing: ment of the supplemental air bag system NISSAN dealer if there is any damage should be done only by authorized NISSAN 1. The supplemental air bag light goes off to the front end portion of the vehicle. dealers. within 7 seconds. ¼ If you need to dispose of a supple- To ensure long-term functioning, the sys- 2. The supplemental air bag light flashes in- mental air bag or scrap the vehicle, tem must be inspected 10 years after the termittently or remains on (after 7 seconds). contact an authorized NISSAN dealer. date of manufacture noted on the certifica- Correct supplemental air bag dis- 3. The supplemental air bag light does not tion label located on the driver side center posal procedures are set forth in the come on at all. pillar. appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. Under these conditions, the Supplemental Re- When maintenance work is required on the Incorrect disposal procedures could straint System Air Bag may not operate prop- vehicle, the supplemental air bag system and cause personal injury. erly. It must be checked and repaired. related parts should be pointed out to the person conducting the maintenance. The igni- Take your vehicle to the nearest authorized tion key should always be in the “LOCK” NISSAN dealer. position when working under the hood or in- side the vehicle.

If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the supplemen- ¼ Once the supplemental air bag has tal air bag will not operate in an inflated, the supplemental air bag accident. module will not function again and must be replaced. The supplemental Repair and replacement procedure air bag module should be replaced by an authorized NISSAN dealer. The The supplemental air bag system is designed supplemental air bag module cannot to inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a re- be repaired. minder, unless it is damaged, the supplemen- tal air bag light will remain illuminated after ¼ The supplemental air bag system 2-23

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SEAT BELTS

PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE Your chances of being injured or killed in an accident and/or the severity of injury may be greatly reduced if you are wearing your seat belt and it is properly adjusted. NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your pas- sengers to buckle up every time you drive, even if your seating position includes a supple- mental air bag. Some states, provinces or territories re- quire that seat belts be worn at all times when a vehicle is being driven. SPA0506 SPA0485

chance or severity of injury in an accident. Serious injury or death can occur if the seat belt is not worn ¼ Every person who drives or rides in properly. this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be properly ¼ Always route the shoulder belt over restrained and, if appropriate, in a your shoulder and across your chest. child restraint. Never run the belt behind your backs under your arm or across your neck. ¼ The belt should be adjusted properly The belt should be away from your and to a snug fit. Failure to do so may face and neck, but not falling off your reduce the effectiveness of the entire shoulder. restraint system and increase the ¼ Position the lap belt as low and snug

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ Never carry more people in the ve- hicle than there are seat belts. ¼ If the seat belt warning lamp glows Infants and children need special pro- continuously while the ignition is tection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not turned “ON” with all doors closed fit them properly. The shoulder belt may and all seat belts fastened, it may come too close to the face or neck. The indicate a malfunction in the system. lap belt may not fit over their small hip Have the system checked by your bones. In an accident, an improperly NISSAN dealer. fitting seat belt could cause serious or ¼ All seat belt assemblies including re- fatal injury. Always use appropriate tractors and attaching hardware child restraints. should be inspected by your NISSAN dealer after any collision. NISSAN SPA0486 recommends that all seat belt assem- All U.S. states and provinces of Canada re- blies in use during a collision be quire the use of approved child restraints for as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT replaced unless the collision was mi- infants and small children. (See “Child re- THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high nor and the belts show no damage straints for infants and small children” later in could increase the risk of internal and continue to operate properly. this section.) injuries in an accident. Seat belt assemblies not in use dur- In addition, there are many types of child ing a collision should also be in- ¼ Be sure the seat belt tongue is se- restraints available for larger children which spected and replaced if either dam- curely fastened to the proper buckle. should be used for maximum protection. age or improper operation is noted. ¼ Do not wear the belt inside out or Infant or small child twisted. Doing so may reduce its ef- fectiveness. CHILD SAFETY NISSAN recommends that infants or small children be placed in child restraints that com- ¼ Do not allow more than one person to Children need adults to help protect them. ply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan- use the same belt. dards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Stan- dards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manu- 2-25

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ facturer’s instructions for installation and use. Children Children who are too large for child restraint Never let a child stand or kneel on any systems should be seated and restrained by seat and do not allow a child in the cargo the seat belts which are provided. areas while the vehicle is moving. The NISSAN recommends that children sit in the child could be seriously injured or killed rear seat if possible. According to accident in an accident. statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front PREGNANT WOMEN seat. NISSAN recommends that pregnant women If the child’s seating position has a shoulder use seat belts. Contact your doctor for specific belt that fits close to the face or neck, the use recommendations. The lap belt should be SPA0492 of a booster seat (commercially available) may worn snug and positioned as low as possible help overcome this. The booster seat should around the hips, not the waist. raise the child so that the shoulder belt is 3-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT WITH properly positioned across the top, middle INJURED PERSONS RETRACTOR portion of the shoulder and the lap belt is low on the hips. The booster seat should fit the NISSAN recommends that injured persons vehicle seat and have a label certifying that it use seat belts, depending on the injury. Check complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety with your doctor for specific recommendations. Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Every person who drives or rides in this Standards. Once the child has grown so the vehicle should wear a seat belt at all shoulder belt is no longer on or near the face times. and neck, use the shoulder belt without the booster seat. Fastening the belts 1. Adjust the seat.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ and adjust the seat belt properly.

SPA0493 PD1024M

2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor and insert the tongue into the buckle until it snaps. Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dan- The retractor is designed to lock during a gerous. The shoulder belt will not be sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling against your body. In an accident you motion will permit the belt to move, and could be thrown into it and receive neck allow you some freedom of movement in or other serious injuries. You could also the seat. slide under the lap belt and receive se- 3. Position the lap belt portion low and snug rious internal injuries. on the hips as shown. For most effective protection when the 4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be retractor to take up extra slack. upright. Always sit well back in the seat The front passenger side seat belt and rear 2-27

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 3-point seat belts have a cinching mechanism Checking seat belt operation for child seat installation. It is referred to as the (3-point type with retractor) automatic locking mode. Your seat belt retractors are designed to lock When the cinching mechanism is activated the belt movement using two separate methods: seat belt cannot be withdrawn again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle 1) When the belt is pulled quickly from the and fully retracted. Refer to “Child restraints for retractor. infants and small children” later in this section 2) When the vehicle slows down rapidly. for more information. You can check their operation as follows: The automatic locking mode should be used only for child seat installation. During ¼ Grasp the shoulder belt and pull quickly normal seat belt use by a passenger, the forward. The retractor should lock and re- locking mode should not be activated. If it strict further belt movement. is activated it may cause uncomfortable If the retractor does not lock during this check PD1321-A seat belt tension. or if you have any questions about belt opera- Shoulder belt height adjustment Unfastening the belts tion, see your NISSAN dealer. (For front seats) To unfasten the belt, press the button on the buckle. The seat belt will automatically retract. The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. (See “Precautions on seat belt usage”.) To adjust, squeeze the release buttons, and then move it to the desired position, so that the belt passes over the center of the shoulder. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off of your shoulder.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ After adjustment, release the button and check that it does not move up and down to make sure the shoulder belt anchor is securely fixed in position.

SPA0281 SPA0278 2-POINT TYPE WITHOUT Fastening the belts RETRACTOR (center position of 1. Insert the tongue into the buckle marked rear seat) CENTER until it snaps. Selecting correct set of belts The center seat belt buckle and tongue are identified by the CENTER mark. The center seat belt tongue can be fastened only into the center seat belt buckle.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SEAT BELT EXTENDERS If, because of body size or driving position, it is not possible to properly fit the lap-shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender is available which is compatible with the installed seat belts. The extender adds approximately 8 inches (200 mm) of length and may be used for either the driver or front passenger seating position. See your NISSAN dealer for assistance if the ex- tender is required.

SPA0469 SPA0280 ¼ Only NISSAN belt extenders, made by the same company which made the 2. To lengthen, hold the tongue at a right 3. Position the lap belt low and snug on the angle to the belt and pull on the belt. To hips as illustrated. original equipment belts, should be shorten, pull the end of the belt attached to used with NISSAN belts. Unfastening the belts the belt clip away from the tongue, and then ¼ Persons who can use the standard pull the belt clip to take up the slack. To unfasten the belt, press the button on the seat belt should not use an extender. buckle. Such unnecessary use could result in serious personal injury in the event of an accident.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CHILD RESTRAINTS FOR INFANTS AND SMALL CHILDREN SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE installed with a lap belt or the lap portion of a three-point type seat belt. ¼ To clean the seat belt webbings, apply a Child restraints specially designed for infants mild soap solution or any solution recom- ¼ Infants and small children should al- mended for cleaning upholstery or carpets. and small children are offered by several ways be placed in an appropriate Then brush the webbing, wipe it with a cloth manufacturers. When selecting any child re- and allow it to dry in the shade. Do not allow child restraint while riding in the ve- straint, keep the following points in mind: hicle. Failure to use a child restraint the seat belts to retract until they are com- 1) Choose only a restraint with a label certify- can result in serious injury or death. pletely dry. ing that it complies with Federal Motor ¼ If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt guide of ¼ Children and infants should never be Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian the seat belt anchors, the seat belts may carried on your lap. It is not possible Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. retract slowly. Wipe the shoulder belt guide for even the strongest adult to resist 2) Check that child restraint in your vehicle to with a clean, dry cloth. the forces of a severe accident. The be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s ¼ Periodically check to see that the seat child could be crushed between the seat and seat belt system. Choose a child belt and the metal components such as adult and parts of the vehicle. Also, restraint that meets the guidelines of the buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires do not put the same seat belt around Society of Automotive Engineers recom- and anchors work properly. If loose parts, both your child and yourself. mended practice J1819 for child restraint deterioration, cuts or other damage on the ¼ installation. webbing is found, the entire belt assembly Nissan recommends that the child should be replaced. restraint be installed in the rear seat. 3) If the child restraint is compatible with your According to accident statistics, chil- vehicle, place your child in the child re- dren are safer when properly re- straint and check the various adjustments strained in the rear seat than in the to be sure the child restraint is compatible front seat. with your child. Always follow all recom- mended procedures. ¼ An improperly installed child re- straint could lead to serious injury or All U.S. states and provinces of Canada death in an accident. require that infants and small children be restrained in approved child restraints at all times while the vehicle is being oper- In general, child restraints are designed to be ated. 2-31

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ tioned to fit the child restraint, but as upright as possible. ¼ ¼ Never install a rear-facing child re- After attaching the child restraint, Remember that a child restraint left in a test it before you place the child in it. straint in the front seat. An inflating closed vehicle can become very hot. Tilt it from side to side. Try to tug it supplemental air bag could seriously Check the seating surface and buckles forward and check to see if the belt injure or kill your child. A rear-facing before placing your child in the child holds the restraint in place. If the child restraint must only be used in restraint. the rear seat. See “Installation on restraint is not secure, tighten the front passenger seat” for details. belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. ¼ Improper use of a child restraint can ¼ result in increased injuries for both For a front facing child restraint, if the the infant or child and other occu- seat position where it is installed has pants in the vehicle. a 3-point type lap/shoulder belt, check to make sure the shoulder belt ¼ Follow all of the child restraint manu- does not go in front of the child’s face facturer’s instructions for installation or neck. If it does, put the shoulder and use. When purchasing a child belt behind the child restraint. restraint, be sure to select one which ¼ will fit your child and vehicle. It may When your child restraint is not in not be possible to properly install use, keep it secured with a seat belt some types of child restraints in your to prevent it from being thrown vehicle. around in case of a sudden stop or accident. ¼ If the child restraint is not anchored properly, the risk of a child being injured in a collision or a sudden stop greatly increases. ¼ Adjustable seatbacks should be posi-

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ facturer’s instructions for belt routing. 3. Remove all slack in the lap belt for a very tight fit by pulling forcefully on the lap belt adjustment. 4. Before placing the child in the child re- straint, use force to tilt the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. 5. If it is not secure, try to tighten the belt again, or put the restraint in another seat. 6. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. SPA0276 PD1174 Installation on rear center seating position When you install a child restraint in a rear center seat, follow these steps: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat as illustrated. It can be placed in a front facing or rear facing direction, depending on the size of the child. Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s instructions. 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manu- 2-33

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ in a sudden stop or collision.

When you install a child restraint in a rear outboard seat, follow these steps: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. It can be placed in a front facing or rear facing direction, depending on the size of the child. Always follow the restraint manufac- turer’s instructions. 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage.

PD1331 Be sure to follow the child restraint manu- PD1332 facturer’s instructions for belt routing. to remove any slack in the belt. Installation on rear outboard seating 3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt positions is fully extended and a click is heard. At this 5. Before placing the child in the child re- time, the belt retractor is in the automatic straint, use force to tilt the child restraint locking mode (child restraint mode). It will from side to side, and tug it forward to make revert back to “emergency locking” when sure that it is securely held in place. ¼ The 3-point belt on your vehicle is the belt is fully retracted. 6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic equipped with a locking mode retrac- 4. Allow the belt to retract. A clicking sound locking mode by trying to pull more belt out tor which must be used when install- will be heard as the belt retracts. This of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more ing a child restraint. indicates that the retractor is in the auto- belt webbing out of the retractor, the belt is matic locking mode. Pull up on the belt ¼ Failure to do so will result in the child in the automatic locking mode. restraint not being properly secured. 7. Check to make sure that the child restraint It could tip over or otherwise be un- is properly secured prior to each use. If the secured and cause injury to the child belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6. 2-34

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ After the child restraint is removed and the Bolt length: more than 1.18 in (30 mm) seat belt is allowed to wind back into the Thread pitch: 1.25 mm retractor, the automatic locking mode (child The top strap should be secured to the attach- restraint mode) is canceled; the seat belt may ing bolt which provides the straightest installa- be used as normal and will only lock during a tion of the top strap. sudden stop or impact.

Child restraint anchor points are de- signed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child re- straints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts or APD0107 harnesses. Top strap child restraint If your child restraint has a top strap, install the anchor bracket to the provided anchor point. The top strap anchor bracket is available through your NISSAN dealer. Part No. 88894-89900 Secure the child restraint with the center lap belt or the lap portion of an outboard 3-point belt and latch the top strap hook onto the appropriate anchor bracket. To install the an- chor bracket, a metric bolt of the dimensions listed below must be used. Bolt diameter: 8.0 mm 2-35

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ are pre-cut circles at each anchor point location that should break away from the shelf support material when pressure is applied to them. Remove the bolt after you feel the pre-cut circle separate from the shelf support material. 2. Cut a small slit through the parcel shelf fabric at the anchor point location. Reach through the fabric with a tool such as a pair of needle-nose pliers and remove the pre- cut circle in the parcel shelf support mate- rial. 3. Install the bolt through the top strap hook SPA0117 and into the anchor point nut. 4. Be sure to follow all of the instructions that Anchor point locations accompany the top strap attaching hard- Anchor points are located under the rear par- ware. cel shelf finisher. Your NISSAN dealer can assist you with the To use attaching hardware for child restraints installation of your child restraint. with top straps, follow these instructions care- fully: 1. Open the trunk and find the anchor point nuts on the under side of the rear parcel shelf. Thread a bolt (8.0 mm diameter, 1.25 pitch) up through the nut behind the seating position where the child restraint will be installed and use it to break through the rear parcel shelf support material. There 2-36

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ Failure to use the retractor’s locking mode may result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The re- straint could tip over or otherwise be unsecured and cause injury to the child in a sudden stop or collision.

When you install a child restraint in the front seat, follow these steps: 1. Position the child restraint on the front passenger seat. It should be placed in a front-facing direction only. Move the seat as far back from the instrument panel as SPA0487 SPA0483 possible. Always follow the child restraint Installation on front passenger seat manufacturer’s instructions. Child re- ¼ If you install a front-facing child re- straints for infants must be used in the straint in the front passenger seat, rear-facing direction and therefore must place the passenger seat as far back not be used in the front seat. as possible. ¼ 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child Never install a rear-facing child re- ¼ A child restraint with a top strap restraint and insert it into the buckle until straint in the front passenger seat. should not be used in the front pas- you hear and feel the latch engage. Supplemental air bags inflate with senger seat. great force. A rear-facing child re- ¼ The 3-point belt in your vehicle is straint could be struck by the supple- equipped with a locking mode retrac- mental air bag in a crash and could tor which must be used when install- seriously injure or kill your child. ing a child restraint.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ TILTING STEERING WHEEL

5. Before placing the child in the child re- straint, use force to tilt the child restraint from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that it is securely held in place. 6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode by trying to pull more belt out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any more belt webbing out of the retractor, the belt is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the lap belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 6. PD1336 After the child restraint is removed and the SPA0111 Be sure to follow the child restraint manufac- seat belt is allowed to wind back into the retractor, the automatic locking mode (child Tilt operation turer’s instructions for belt routing. restraint mode) is canceled; the seat belt may Push the lock lever and while holding down, 3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt be used as normal and will only lock during a adjust the steering wheel up or down to the is fully extended and a click is heard. At this sudden stop or impact. desired position. time, the belt retractor is in the automatic Push the lock lever back into place to lock the locking mode (child restraint mode). (It will steering wheel in place. revert back to “emergency locking” when the belt is fully retracted.)

4. Allow the belt to retract. A clicking sound Do not adjust the steering wheel while will be heard as the belt retracts. This driving. You could lose control of your indicates that the retractor is in the auto- vehicle and cause an accident. matic locking mode. Pull up on the belt to remove any slack in the belt.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ OUTSIDE MIRROR REMOTE FOLDABLE OUTSIDE MIRRORS CONTROL Push the right or left end of the switch to select the right or left outside mirror, then adjust using the control lever.

SPA0112 MPA0008

Push the outside mirror backward to fold it.

Objects viewed in the outside mirror on the passenger side are closer than they appear. Be careful when moving to the right. Using only this mirror could cause an accident. Use inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects.

The outside mirror will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ INSIDE MIRROR

SPA0470

The night position will reduce glare from the headlights of vehicles behind you at night.

Use the night position only when neces- sary, because it reduces rear view clarity.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 3 Heater, air conditioner and audio system

Ventilator ...... 3-2 Heater and air conditioner...... 3-3 Automatic air conditioner (if so equipped) ...... 3-9 Radio ...... 3-11 Antenna ...... 3-28 CB radio or car phone ...... 3-29

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ VENTILATOR

SAA0040 SAA0041 Center ventilators Side ventilators Adjust the air flow direction of ventilators. Open or close, and adjust the air flow direction of ventilators. : This symbol indicates that the vents are closed when the vent switch is moved to the left. : This symbol indicates that the vents are open when the vent switch is moved to the right.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER

CONTROLS Fan control dial This dial turns the fan on and off, and controls fan speed. Air flow control buttons These buttons allow you to select the air flow outlets. — Air flows from center and side venti- lators. — Air flows from center and side venti- SAA0042A lators and foot outlets. — Air flows mainly from foot outlets. animals. — Air flows from defroster outlets and ¼ Do not use the recirculation mode for foot outlets. ¼ The air conditioner cooling function long periods as it may cause the — Air flows mainly from defroster out- operates only when the engine is run- interior air to become stale and the lets. ning. windows to fog up. Temperature control lever ¼ Do not leave children, unreliable ¼ Positioning of the heating or air con- adults, or pets alone in your vehicle. ditioning controls should not be This lever allows you to adjust the temperature done while driving, in order that full of the outlet air. On hot, sunny days, temperatures in attention may be given to the driving a closed vehicle could quickly be- operation. come high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Air recirculation button HEATER OPERATION 4. Move the temperature control lever to the desired position. OFF position Heating Defrosting or defogging Outside air is drawn into the passenger com- This mode is used to direct hot air from the partment. floor outlets. Some air will also come from the This mode is used to defrost/defog the win- dows. Use the off position for normal heater, or air defrost vents. conditioner operation. 1. Push the “ ” button in. 1. Push the air recirculation button to the ON position (Indicator light ON) “OFF” position for normal heating. 2. Turn on the fan control dial. Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle. 2. Push the “ ” button in. 3. Move the temperature control lever to the desired position between the middle and Push the air recirculation button to the “ON” 3. Turn on the fan control dial. the “HOT” position. position when driving on a dusty road or to avoid traffic fumes and for maximum cooling 4. Move the temperature control lever to the ¼ To quickly remove ice or fog from the when using the air conditioner. desired position between the middle and windows, turn on the fan control dial to “4” the “HOT” position. and the temperature control lever to the full Air conditioning button ¼ For quick heating, move the air recirculation “HOT” position. This button is provided only for vehicles with button to the “ON” position. Be sure to ¼ When the “ ” switch is pushed, the air air conditioner. return the air recirculation button to the conditioner will automatically be turned on Start the engine, move the fan control dial to “OFF” position for normal heating. to defog the windshield, and the air recircu- late mode will automatically be turned off. the desired (1 to 4) position and push the air Ventilation conditioning button to turn on the air condi- Outside air is drawn into the passenger tioner. The indicator light will come on when This mode directs outside air from the side and compartment to improve the defogging per- the air conditioner is on. To stop the air con- center vents. formance. ditioner, push the switch again to return it to the original position. 1. Push the air recirculation button to the “OFF” position. The air conditioner cooling function oper- ates only when the engine is running. 2. Push the “ ” button in. 3. Turn on the fan control dial. 3-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Bi-level heating Operating tips AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION This mode directs outside air from the side and ¼ Clear snow and ice from the wiper Start the engine, move the fan control dial to center vents and hot air from the floor outlets. blades and air inlet in front of the wind- the desired (1 to 4) position and push in the air shield. This will improve heater opera- conditioning button to activate the air condi- 1. Push the air recirculation button to the tion. tioner. When the air conditioner is on, cooling “OFF” position. and dehumidifying functions will be added to ¼ When the “ ” switch is pushed, the air 2. Push the “ ” button in. the heater operation. recirculate mode will automatically be 3. Turn on the fan control dial. turned off. Cooling 4. Normally move the temperature control le- Outside air is drawn into the passenger This mode is used to cool and dehumidify. ver to the midpoint between “HOT” and compartment to improve the defogging per- “COLD”. formance. 1. Push the air recirculation button to the “OFF” position. Heating and defogging 2. Push the “ ” button in. This mode heats the interior and defogs the 3. Turn on the fan control dial. windshield. 4. Push on the air conditioning button. The 1. Push the “ ” button in. indicator light will come on. 2. Turn on the fan control dial. 5. Move the temperature control lever to the 3. Move the temperature control lever to the desired position. desired position between the middle and ¼ For quick cooling when the outside tem- the “HOT” position. perature is high, move the air recirculation button to the “ON” position. Be sure to return the air recirculation button to the “OFF” position for normal cooling.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Dehumidified heating Outside air is drawn into the passenger com- AIR FLOW CHART partment to improve the defogging perfor- This mode is used to heat and dehumidify. mance. The chart below shows the switch and lever positions for MAXIMUM and QUICK heating, 1. Push the air recirculation button to the Operating tips cooling or defrosting. “OFF” position. ¼ Keep the windows and sun roof closed The air recirculation switch should be in 2. Push the “ ” button in. while the air conditioner is in operation. the “OFF” position for normal cooling, heating and defrosting. 3. Turn on the fan control dial. ¼ After parking in the sun, drive for two or 4. Push on the air conditioning button. The three minutes with the windows open to indicator light will come on. vent hot air from the passenger compart- ment. Then, close the windows. This will 5. Move the temperature control lever to the allow the air conditioner to cool the interior desired position. more quickly. Dehumidified defogging ¼ The air conditioning system should be operated for about ten minutes at least This mode is used to defog the windows and once a month. This helps prevent dam- dehumidify. age to the system due to lack of lubrica- tion. 1. Push the “ ” button in. ¼ If the coolant temperature gauge exceeds 2. Turn on the fan control dial. the HOT position, turn the air conditioning 3. Push on the air conditioning button. The off. See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In indicator light will come on. case of emergency” section for additional information. 4. Move the temperature control lever to the desired position. When the “ ” button is pushed, the air conditioner will automatically be turned on to defog the windshield, and the air recircu- late mode will automatically be turned off. 3-6

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SAA0058C SAA0059C 3-7

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SAA0060C SAA0061C 3-8

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER (if so equipped) Start the engine and operate the controls to activate the air conditioner. Cooling and/or dehumidified heating (Auto mode) This mode may be normally used all year round as the system automatically works to keep a constant temperature. Air flow distribu- tion and fan speed are also controlled auto- matically. 1. Push the AUTO button on. (“AUTO” will be displayed.)

SAA0043B 2. Push the temperature set button “ ”“ ” to set the desired tempera- ture. animals. ¼ Adjust the temperature set button to about ¼ 75°F (24°C) for normal operation. The air conditioner cooling function ¼ Do not use the recirculation mode for operates only when the engine is run- long periods as it may cause the ¼ The temperature of the passenger compart- ning. interior air to become stale and the ment will be maintained automatically. Air windows to fog up. ¼ Do not leave children, unreliable flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically. adults, or pets alone in your vehicle. ¼ Positioning of the heating or air con- On hot, sunny days, temperatures in ditioning controls should not be Heating (ECON mode) a closed vehicle could quickly be- done while driving, in order that full attention may be given to the driving come high enough to cause severe or The air conditioner does not activate. When operation. you need to heat only, use this mode. possibly fatal injuries to people or 1. Push the ECON (ECONOMY) button on. (“ECON” will be displayed.) 3-9

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 2. Push the temperature set button turned on at outside temperatures above selects the air outlet to: “ ”“ ” to set the desired tempera- 35°F (2°C) to defog the windshield, and the : Air flows from center and side ventila- ture. air recirculate mode will automatically be tors. ¼ turned off. The temperature of the passenger compart- : Air flows from center and side ventila- ment will be maintained automatically. Air Outside air is drawn into the passenger tors and foot outlets. flow distribution and fan speed are also compartment to improve the defogging per- controlled automatically. formance. : Air flows mainly from foot outlets. ¼ Do not set the temperature lower than the Manual fan speed control To turn system off outside air temperature. Otherwise the sys- Push the OFF button. tem may not work properly. Push the fan control button “ ” to manu- ally control the fan speed. ¼ Operating tips Not recommended if windows fog up. ¼ Push the AUTO button to return to auto- ¼ When the engine coolant temperature and Dehumidified defogging matic control of the fan speed. outside air temperature are low, the air flow 1. Push the DEF “ ” button on. (The Air recirculation button from the foot outlets may not operate for a indicator light on the button will come on.) maximum of 150 seconds. However, this is Push the air recirculation button “ ”to not a malfunction. After the coolant tem- 2. Push the temperature set button recirculate interior air inside the vehicle. The perature warms up, the air flow from the “ ”“ ” to set the desired tempera- indicator light on the switch will come on. foot outlets will operate normally. ture. Push it again to draw outside air into the ¼ To quickly remove ice or fog from the passenger compartment. The indicator will go outside of the windows, push the manual out. fan control button “ ” and set to the ¼ maximum position “ ”. The air recirculation button will not be acti- vated when the air conditioner is in DEF ¼ As soon as possible after the windshield is mode. clean, push the AUTO button to return to the auto mode. Manual air flow control button “MODE” ¼ When the DEF “ ” button is pushed, the air conditioner will automatically be Pushing the manual air flow control button 3-10

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ RADIO

Servicing air conditioner To turn the radio on, turn the ignition key to “ACC” or “ON”. If you listen to the radio with The air conditioning system in your NISSAN the engine not running, turn the key to the vehicle is charged with a refrigerant designed “ACC” position. with the environment in mind. This refrigerant will not harm the earth’s ozone layer. How- Radio reception is affected by station signal ever, special charging equipment and lubricant strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- are required when servicing your NISSAN air ings, bridges, mountains and other external conditioner. Using improper refrigerants or lu- influences. Intermittent changes in reception bricants will cause severe damage to your air quality normally are caused by these external conditioning system. See AIR CONDITION- influences. ING SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND LUBRI- CANT RECOMMENDATIONS in the TECHNI- CAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION HA1011 section of this manual. Your NISSAN dealer will be able to service The sensor on the instrument panel helps your environmentally “friendly” air conditioning maintain a constant temperature; do not put system. anything on or around this sensor.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ FM/AM RADIO WITH CASSETTE PLAYER Radio operation Push the ON/VOL knob to listen to the radio and tune in the desired station. Pushing the “ ” button while the cas- sette tape is playing will turn off the cassette player and turn on the radio. Turn the ON/VOL knob to adjust the volume. Inserting a cassette tape into the cassette player while the radio is on will turn off the radio and turn on the cassette player. The electronic tuning radio has a DIVERSITY reception system. The FM signal can reflect off of buildings or mountains. This causes offen- sive noise. The DIVERSITY system employs two antennas; one is a rod type antenna and the other is a printed antenna on the rear window. This system automatically switches to the antenna which receives less noise. Thus the radio provides high quality reception. Selecting the desired band Push the band select button “ ”to change from AM to FM reception. SAA0044B The stereo indicator will glow during FM stereo 3-12

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is SEEK tuning weak, the radio will automatically change from Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button “ ” stereo to monaural reception. for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning begins Tuning from low to high frequencies and stops at the next broadcasting station.

The radio should not be tuned while driving in order that full attention may be given to the driving operation.

Manual tuning Push down either manual tuning “ ” “ ” button. SCAN tuning Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button “ ” for more than 1.5 seconds. SCAN tuning be- gins from low to high frequencies and stops at each broadcasting station for five seconds. Pushing the button again during this five sec- ond period will stop SCAN tuning and the radio AHA0040 will remain tuned to that station. Station memory operations Six stations can be set for each band. 1. Tune to the desired station. 2. Push the desired select button for more

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ than 2 seconds. (For example, in the dia- Cassette tape operation gram ch2 is to be memorized. The radio mutes when the select button is pushed.) Turn the ignition key to “ACC” or “ON”, then carefully insert the cassette tape into the tape 3. The indicator “ch2” will then come on and door. the sound will resume. Memorizing is now complete. The cassette tape will automatically pull into the player. 4. Other buttons can be set in the same manner. If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse blows, the radio memory will be can- celled. In that case, reset the desired stations. Do not force the cassette tape into the tape door.

HA1078 This could cause player damage.

Adjusting tone quality The cassette tape will automatically change Push then turn the BASS and TREB directions to play the other side when the first (TREBLE) control knob to obtain the most side is completed. pleasant sound. ¼ To maintain good quality sound, NIS- Adjusting speaker sound balance SAN recommends that you use cassette tapes of 60 minutes or shorter in length. Push then pull the BAL (BALANCE) control ¼ Cassette tapes should be removed from knob to adjust the volume between the right and left speakers. the player when not in use. Store cas- settes in their protective cases and away FADER volume control from direct sunlight, heat, moisture and magnetic sources. Push then pull the FADER control knob to adjust the volume between the front and rear Direct sunlight can cause the cassette to speakers. become deformed. The use of deformed 3-14

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ cassettes may cause the cassette to jam Fast forwarding or rewinding the Playing and stopping the cassette in the player. tape tape ¼ Do not use cassettes that have labels Push either the FF (forward) or REW (rewind) Pushing the PLAY/STOP button while the cas- which are peeling and loose. If used, the button for the desired direction. sette tape is playing stops the tape. Pushing label could jam in the player. the button again plays the tape. ¼ The indicator light on the switch will come on. If a cassette has loose tape, insert a Dolby NR (noise reduction) pencil through one of the cassette hubs APS fast forwarding or APS and rewind the tape firmly around the rewinding the tape Push the “DOLBY NR” button for Dolby hubs. Loose tape may cause tape jam- NR encoded tapes to reduce high frequency ming and wavering sound quality. Push either the APS (automatic program tape noise. The indicator will come on. ¼ search) FF or APS REW button while the Over a period of time, the playback cassette tape is playing. The tape will run Dolby noise reduction manufactured under li- head, capstan and pinch roller may col- quickly, and stop and play at the next program. cense from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Cor- lect a tape coating residue as the tape The indicator light flashes on and off while poration. “DOLBY” and the double-D symbol passes over the head. This residue ac- searching the program. are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories cumulation can cause weak or wavering Licensing Corporation. sound, and should be removed periodi- This system searches at the blank intervals cally with a head cleaning tape. If the between selections. If there is a blank interval Metal or chrome tape usage within one program or there is no interval residue is not removed periodically, the The cassette player will be automatically set to between programs, the system may not stop in player may need to be disassembled for high performance play when playing a metal or the desired or expected location. cleaning. chrome cassette tape. Changing the direction of tape play Ejecting the cassette tape Push the PROG (program) select button. Push the eject button. The cassette tape will automatically come out.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ FM-AM RADIO WITH CASSETTE PLAYER Radio operation Push the POWER/VOLUME control knob to listen to the radio and tune in the desired station. Push the FM-AM band select button while the cassette tape is playing will turn off the cas- sette player and turn on the radio. Turn the POWER/VOLUME control knob to adjust the volume. Inserting a cassette tape into the cassette player while the radio is on will turn off the radio and turn on the cassette player. The radio has a diversity reception system. The FM signal can reflect off of buildings or mountains. This causes offensive noise. The diversity system employs two antennas; one is a rod type antenna and the other is a printed antenna on the rear window. This system automatically switches to the antenna which receives less noise. Thus the radio provides high quality reception. Selecting the desired band

SAA0233 Push the band select button FM-AM band 3-16

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ select to change the reception as follows: SEEK tuning FM1 , FM2 , AM Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button “ ”or The stereo indicator will glow during FM stereo “ ” for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tun- reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is ing begins and stops at the next broadcasting weak, the radio will automatically change from station. stereo to monaural reception. Tuning

The radio should not be tuned while driving in order that full attention may be given to the driving operation.

Manual tuning Push down either manual tuning button “ ”or“ ”. SCAN tuning Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button “ ”or “ ” for more than 1.5 seconds. SCAN SAA0234 tuning begins and stops at each broadcasting station for five seconds. Pushing the button Twelve stations can be set for the FM band again during this five second period will stop (FM1 and FM2). SCAN tuning and the radio will remain tuned to Six stations can be set for the AM band. that station. 1. Tune to the desired station using the SEEK/SCAN or TUNE button. 3-17

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 2. Push the desired station select button for more than 1.5 seconds. (For example, in the diagram ch2 is to be memorized. The radio mutes when the select button is pushed.) 3. Other buttons can be set in the same manner. If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse blows, the radio memory will be can- celled. In that case, reset the desired stations.

SAA0235 Adjusting tone quality and speaker “ ” and left “ ” speakers by pushing sound balance the control button. The indicator light will show the level of the speaker sound balance. Push the AUDIO switch to change the display as follows: Cassette tape operation BAS , TRE , FAD , BAL Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, then BAS (bass) and TRE (treble) adjust the tone carefully insert the cassette tape into the tape quality by pushing the control button door. “ ”or“ ” to the most pleasing level. The cassette tape will automatically pull into The indicator light will show the level of the the player. tone quality. FAD (fader) adjusts the speaker sound bal- ance between the front “ ” and rear “ ” speakers, and BAL (balance) adjusts the speaker sound balance between the right 3-18

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ Do not use cassettes that have labels APS fast forwarding or APS which are peeling and loose. If used, the rewinding the tape label could jam in the player. Do not force the cassette tape into the ¼ If a cassette has loose tape, insert a Push either the APS (automatic program tape door. pencil through one of the cassette hubs search) FF or APS REW button while the and rewind the tape firmly around the cassette tape is playing. The tape will run This could cause player damage. hubs. Loose tape may cause tape jam- quickly, and stop and play at the next program. ming and wavering sound quality. The indicator light will run with quick intervals The cassette tape will automatically change when the APS FF or APS REW function is ¼ Over a period of time, the playback directions to play the other side when the first head, capstan and pinch roller may col- started. side is completed. lect a tape coating residue as the tape This system searches at the blank intervals The indicator light will run when the tape is passes over the head. This residue ac- between selections. If there is a blank interval playing. cumulation can cause weak or wavering within one program or there is no interval sound, and should be removed periodi- between programs, the system may not stop in cally with a head cleaning tape. If the Precautions on cassette player the desired or expected location. operation residue is not removed periodically, the player may need to be disassembled for Changing the direction of tape play ¼ To maintain good quality sound, cleaning. NISSAN recommends that you use cas- Fast forwarding or rewinding the Push the PROG (program) select button. sette tapes of 60 minutes or shorter in length. tape Playing and stopping the cassette tape ¼ Cassette tapes should be removed from Push either the FF (forward) or REW (rewind) the player when not in use. Store cas- button for the desired direction. Pushing the PLAY/STOP button while the cas- settes in their protective cases and away The indicator light will run with quick intervals sette tape is playing stops the tape. Pushing from direct sunlight, heat, moisture and when the FF or REW function is started. the button again plays the tape. magnetic sources. Dolby NR (noise reduction) Direct sunlight can cause the cassette to become deformed. The use of deformed Push the DOLBY NR “ ” button for Dolby cassettes may cause the cassette to jam NR encoded tapes to reduce high frequency in the player. tape noise. The indicator will come on. 3-19

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Dolby noise reduction manufactured under li- cense from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Cor- poration. “DOLBY” and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Metal or chrome tape usage The cassette player will be automatically set to high performance play when playing a metal or chrome cassette tape. Ejecting the cassette tape Push the EJECT “ ” button. The cassette tape will automatically come out.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SAA0204 3-21

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ FM-AM RADIO WITH CASSETTE To turn the radio off, press the POWER/ PLAYER AND COMPACT DISC VOLUME knob. PLAYER Turn the POWER/VOLUME control knob to adjust the volume. AUDIO MAIN OPERATION Head unit The radio has an FM Diversity reception sys- tem, which employs two antennas. One is a rod type antenna; the other is an antenna printed on the window. This system automati- cally switches to the antenna which is receiv- ing less noise. The tape deck employs a permalloy head SAA0194 which allows for improved reproduction of high Adjusting tone quality frequency ranges. Noise is also greatly re- duced by the combined use of the Dolby NR Push then turn the BASS and TREB (noise reduction) system. (TREBLE) control knobs to obtain the most pleasant sound. Power/Volume control Turn the ignition key to “ACC” or “ON”, and then push the POWER/VOLUME knob while the system is off to call up the mode (radio, tape or CD) which was playing immediately before the system was turned off. When no CD or tape is loaded, the radio will come on. While the system is on, pushing the POWER/VOLUME knob turns the system off.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ RADIO OPERATION TUNE button FM⋅AM band select button

Pushing the FM⋅AM band select button will change the band. The radio should not be tuned while When FM⋅AM band select button is pushed driving in order that full attention may be while the ignition switch is at “ACC” or “ON”, given to the driving operation. the radio will come on at the station last played. Use these buttons for manual tuning. The last station played will also come on when If the TUNE button is pushed for less than 0.5 the power knob is turned to ON. seconds, the frequency moves by an incre- SAA0190 If a compact disc or tape is inserted when the ment of 1 step. power knob is turned to ON, the compact disc To move quickly through the channels, hold Adjusting speaker sound balance or tape will automatically be turned off and the either of the TUNE buttons down for more than last radio station played will come on. Push then pull the BAL (BALANCE) control 0.5 seconds. knob to adjust the volume between the right The FM stereo indicator “ST” will glow during and left speakers. FM stereo reception. When the stereo broad- cast signal is weak, the radio will automatically Fader volume control change from stereo to monaural reception. Push then pull the FADER control knob to adjust the volume between the front and rear speakers.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SEEK/SCAN tuning buttons Station memory operations

SEEK tuning Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button “ ”or “ ” for less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tun- ing begins from low to high frequencies and stops at the next broadcasting station. SCAN tuning Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button “ ”or “ ” for more than 1.5 seconds. SCAN tuning begins from low to high frequencies and stops at each broadcasting station for five seconds. Pushing the button again during this five seconds period will stop SCAN tuning and the radio will remain tuned to that station. If the SEEK/SCAN tuning button is not pushed within five seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next station.

SAA0191 3-24

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Twelve stations can be set for the FM band. REW (rewind) button. Either the indicator light “ ”, “ ”, “ ”or“ ” will come Six stations can be set for the AM band. on when the FF or REW function is started. 1. Tune to the desired station using the Do not force the cassette tape into the APS (automatic program search) SEEK/SCAN or TUNE button. tape door. This could cause player damage. FF, APS REW button 2. Push the desired station select button for more than 1.5 seconds. (For example, in the diagram ch2 is to be memorized. The If the system is turned off by pushing the When the APS FF button is pushed while the radio ceases emitting sounds when the POWER/VOLUME knob with the cassette tape tape is being played, the next program will select button is pushed.) still in the player, the tape will resume playing start to play from the beginning. Push the APS when the system is turned back on. FF button several times to skip through pro- 3. The indicator “ch2” will then come on and grams. The tape will advance the number of the sound will resume. Memorizing is now TAPE button times the button is pushed (up to 9 programs). complete. ¼ When this button is pushed with the system When the APS REW button is pushed once, 4. Other buttons can be set in the same turned off and a tape loaded, the system the program being played starts over from the manner. will come on and the tape will play. beginning. Push several times to fast rewind ¼ When this button is pushed with either the programs. The tape will go back the number of If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the times the button is pushed. Either the indicator fuse blows, the radio memory will be can- radio or compact disc turned on and the tape loaded, the compact disc or the radio light “ ”, “ ”,“ ”or“ ” will celled. In that case, reset the desired stations. will automatically be turned off and the tape come on when the APS FF or APS REW CASSETTE TAPE PLAYER will play. function is started. OPERATION While the tape is playing, pushing the TAPE This system searches for the blank intervals button stops the tape. Pushing the button between selections. If there is a blank interval Turn the ignition key to “ACC” or “ON”, and again allows the tape to play. within one program or there is no interval then lightly insert the cassette tape into the between programs, the system may not stop in tape door. The cassette tape will be automati- FF (fast forward), REW (rewind) the desired or expected location. cally pulled into the player. button The radio or CD will turn off (if it is on) and the Push the FF (fast forward) button to fast for- cassette tape will begin to play. ward the tape. To rewind the tape, push the 3-25

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ PROG (program) button Precautions on cassette tape player cumulation can cause a weak or waver- operation ing sound and should be removed peri- Push the PROG (program) button to change odically with a head cleaning tape. the tape side while the tape is being played. ¼ To maintain good quality sound, If the residue is not removed periodi- The cassette tape will automatically change NISSAN recommends that you use cas- sette tapes of 60 minutes or shorter in cally, the player may need to be disas- directions to play the other side when the first sembled for cleaning. side is completed. length. COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER Dolby NR (noise reduction) ¼ Cassette tapes should be removed from OPERATION button the player when not in use. Store cas- settes in their protective cases and away Turn the ignition key to the “ACC” or “ON” Push the “DOLBY NR” button for Dolby from direct sunlight, heat, moisture or position and insert the compact disc into the NR encoded tapes to reduce high frequency magnetic sources. slot with the label side facing up. The compact tape noise. The indicator will come on. Direct sunlight can cause the cassette to disc will be guided automatically into the slot Dolby noise reduction manufactured under li- become deformed. The use of deformed and start playing. cense from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Cor- cassettes may cause the cassette to jam After loading the disc, the number of tracks on poration. “DOLBY” and the double-D symbol in the player. the disc and the play time will appear on the are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories display. Licensing Corporation. ¼ Do not use cassettes that have peeling or loose labels. If used, the label could If the radio or tape is already operating, it will Metal or chrome tape usage jam in the player. automatically turn off and the compact disc will play. The cassette player will be automatically set to ¼ If a cassette has loose tape, insert a high performance play when playing a metal or pencil through one of the cassette hubs chrome cassette tape. and rewind the tape firmly. Loose tape TAPE EJECT button may cause jamming and wavering sound quality. Do not force the compact disc into the When this button is pushed with the tape ¼ Over a period of time, the playback slot. This could damage the player. loaded, the tape will be ejected. head, capstan and pinch roller may When the tape is ejected while it is being gather a tape coating residue as the tape If the system has been turned off while the played, the system will be turned off. passes over the head. This residue ac- compact disc was playing, pushing the 3-26

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ POWER/VOLUME knob will start the compact APS (automatic program search) disc. The same program may be repeated disc. FF, APS REW button twice. 8 cm diameter compact discs can also be used (no mark): All the programs will be played in without an adapter. sequence and stop when the last program is When the APS FF button is pushed while the finished. CD button compact disc is being played, the program ¼ When the compact disc is ejected, the When this button is pushed with the system off next to the present one will start to play from its beginning. Push several times to skip through play pattern will automatically change and the compact disc loaded, the system will to ALL. turn on and the compact disc will start to play. programs. The compact disc will advance the number of times the button is pushed. (When CD EJECT button When this button is pushed with the compact the last program on the compact disc is disc loaded but the tape or the radio playing, skipped through, the first program will be When the CD EJECT button is pushed with the the tape or radio will automatically be turned played.) When the APS REW button is compact disc loaded, the compact disc will be off and the compact disc will start to play. pushed, the program being played returns to ejected. When this button is pushed while the compact its beginning. Push several times to skip back When this button is pushed while the compact disc is playing, the compact disc will stop through programs. The compact disc will go disc is being played, the compact disc will playing. When this button is pushed with the back the number of times the button is pushed. come out and the system will turn off. compact disc stopped, the compact disc will PROG (program) button start to play. When this button is pushed while the compact FF (fast forward), REW (rewind) disc is being played, the play pattern will button change as follows: When the FF (fast forward) or REW (rewind) ALL: All the programs will be played repeat- button is pushed while the compact disc is edly in sequence. being played, the compact disc will play while fast forwarding or rewinding. When the button 1: Only one program (the one being played is released, the compact disc will return to when the PROG (program) button is pushed) normal play speed. will be repeated. RANDOM: Programs will be played at random, not following the sequence on the compact 3-27

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ANTENNA

If the compact disc comes out and is not ¼ Do not use an 8 cm CD adapter as this Power antenna removed, it will be pulled back into the slot will cause malfunction. to protect it. (without 8 cm diameter com- The antenna will automatically extend when pact discs) the radio is turned on, and retract when switched off. If the radio is left on, the antenna DISC indicator light will retract and extend with the ignition key This light comes on when the compact disc is “OFF-ON” operation. loaded.

¼ Before turning the radio on, make ¼ During cold weather or rainy days, sure that there is no one near the the player may malfunction due to the antenna outlet and there is enough humidity. If this occurs, remove the space for it to extend. CD and dehumidify or ventilate the ¼ To prevent damage, be sure that an- player completely. tenna is fully retracted before the ¼ The player may skip while driving on vehicle enters an automated car rough roads. wash. ¼ ¼ The CD player sometimes cannot Dirt and other foreign matter on the function when the compartment tem- power antenna rod may interrupt its perature is extremely high. Decrease operation. Clean the rod periodically the temperature before use. with a damp cloth. This type of clean- ing is especially important during the ¼ Do not expose the CD to direct sun- winter seasons in areas where road light. salt and other chemicals may be spread on road surfaces and splashed onto the antenna rod.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CB RADIO OR CAR PHONE

When installing a CB, ham radio or a car phone in your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following cautions, otherwise the new equip- ment may adversely affect the MFI (Multiport Fuel Injection) system and other electronic parts.

¼ Keep the antenna as far as possible away from the Engine Control Mod- ule. ¼ Also keep the antenna wire more than 8 in (20 cm) away from the MFI har- ness. Do not route the antenna wire next to any harness. ¼ Adjust the antenna standing-wave ra- tio as recommended by the manufac- turer. ¼ Connect the ground wire from the CB radio chassis to the body. ¼ For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ MEMO

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 4 Starting and driving

Precautions when starting and driving...... 4-2 Avoiding collision and rollover...... 4-3 Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving...... 4-4 Ignition switch...... 4-4 Before starting the engine...... 4-6 Starting the engine...... 4-6 Driving with automatic ...... 4-7 Driving with ...... 4-10 Parking brake ...... 4-12 Cruise control ...... 4-13 Break-in schedule ...... 4-15 Economy hints...... 4-15 Parking/Parking on hills...... 4-16 Power steering system...... 4-17 Brake system ...... 4-17 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (If so equipped)...... 4-18 Cold weather driving ...... 4-19

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING ¼ Do not park the vehicle with the en- monoxide entry into the vehicle. gine running for any extended length (Some recreational vehicle appli- of time. ances such as stoves, refrigerator, Do not leave children, unreliable adults, heaters, etc. may also generate car- ¼ Keep the trunk lid, or back door or pets alone in your vehicle. They could bon monoxide.) accidentally injure themselves or others closed while driving, otherwise ex- ¼ through inadvertent operation of the ve- haust gases could be drawn into the The exhaust system and body should hicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, tem- passenger compartment. If you must be inspected by a qualified mechanic peratures in a closed vehicle could drive in this manner for some reason, whenever: take the following steps. quickly become high enough to cause a. The vehicle is raised for service. severe or possibly fatal injuries to 1. Open all the windows. people or animals. b. You suspect that exhaust fumes 2. Set the air recirculate switch are entering into the passenger “OFF” and the fan control at compartment. EXHAUST GAS (Carbon Monoxide) “high” to circulate the air. c. You notice a change in the sound 3. Be sure the rear seat armrest and of the exhaust system. tray are closed. d. You have had an accident involv- Do not breathe exhaust gases; they con- ¼ If electrical wiring or other cable con- ing damage to the exhaust system, tain colorless and odorless carbon mon- nections must pass to a trailer underbody, or rear of the vehicle. oxide. Carbon monoxide is dangerous. It through the seal on the trunk lid or can cause unconsciousness or death. the body, follow the manufacturer’s THREE WAY CATALYST ¼ If you suspect that exhaust fumes are recommendation to prevent carbon The three way catalyst is an emission control entering the vehicle, drive with all monoxide entry into the vehicle. device installed in the exhaust system. Ex- windows fully open, and have the ¼ If a special body or other equipment haust gases in the converter are burned at vehicle inspected immediately. is added for recreational or other us- high temperatures to help reduce pollutants. ¼ Do not run the engine in closed age, follow the manufacturer’s rec- spaces such as a garage. ommendation to prevent carbon

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ AVOIDING COLLISION AND ROLLOVER by an authorized NISSAN dealer. ¼ Avoid driving with an extremely low ¼ The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys- fuel level. Running out of fuel could Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe tem are very hot. Keep people or cause the engine to misfire, damag- and prudent manner may result in loss flammable materials away from the ing the three way catalyst. of control or an accident. exhaust pipe. ¼ Do not race the engine while warming ¼ Do not stop or park the vehicle over it up. Be alert and drive defensively at all times. flammable materials such as dry ¼ Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive Do not push or tow your vehicle to speed, high speed cornering, or sudden steer- grass, waste paper or rags. They may start the engine. ing maneuvers, because these driving prac- ignite and cause a fire. tices could cause you to lose control of your vehicle. As with any vehicle, a loss of con- trol could result in a collision with other vehicles or objects, or cause the vehicle to rollover, particularly if the loss of control ¼ Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits causes the vehicle to slide sideways. Be from leaded gasoline seriously re- attentive at all times, and avoid driving when duce the three way catalyst’s ability tired. Never drive when under the influence of to help reduce exhaust pollutants. alcohol or drugs (including prescription or over-the-counter drugs which may cause ¼ Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc- drowsiness). Always wear your seat belt as tions in the ignition, fuel injection, or outlined in the “Seat Belts” section of this electrical systems can cause over- manual, and also instruct your passengers to rich fuel flow into the converter, caus- do so. ing it to overheat. Do not keep driving if the engine misfires, or if noticeable loss of performance or other unusual operating conditions are detected. Have the vehicle inspected promptly 4-3

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS IGNITION SWITCH AND DRIVING To unlock the steering wheel, insert the key and turn it gently while rotating the steer- ing wheel slightly right and left. Never drive under the influence of alco- hol or drugs. Alcohol in the blood stream reduces coordination, delays re- action time and impairs judgment. Driv- Never remove the key while driving. If ing after drinking alcohol increases the the key is removed, the steering wheel likelihood of being involved in an acci- will lock. This may cause the driver to dent injuring yourself and others. Addi- lose control of the vehicle and could tionally, if you are injured in the accident result in serious vehicle damage or per- alcohol can increase the severity of sonal injury. injury. SSD0021 Nissan is committed to safe driving. But, you must choose not to drive under the influence of The switch includes an anti-theft steering lock alcohol. Every year thousands of people are device. injured or killed in alcohol related accidents. “LOCK” Normal parking position (0) Although the local laws vary on what is con- sidered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that The ignition key can only be removed when alcohol affects all people differently and most the switch is in this position. people underestimate the effects of alcohol. On manual transmission models, to turn the Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! ignition key to “LOCK” from “ACC” or “ON”, And that’s true for drugs too (over the counter, turn the key to “OFF” and press in the key prescription, and illegal drugs). Don’t drive if release button, then turn the key to “LOCK”. your ability to operate your vehicle is impaired In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it by alcohol, drugs, or some other physical must be turned about 1/6 of a turn counter- condition. clockwise from the straight up position. To lock the steering wheel, remove the key. 4-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 1) Move the selector lever into the “P” posi- To lock the steering wheel, remove the key. tion. To unlock the steering wheel, insert the key and turn it gently while rotating the steer- 2) Turn the ignition key slightly in the “ON” ing wheel slightly right and left. direction. 3) Turn the key toward the “LOCK” position. 4) Remove the key. Never remove the key while driving. If If the key is removed from the ignition switch, the selector lever cannot be moved from “P” the key is removed, the steering wheel (Park). The selector lever can be moved if will lock. This may cause the driver to the ignition switch is in the “ACC” position. lose control of the vehicle and could The selector lever can also be moved if the result in serious vehicle damage or per- ignition switch is in the “ON” position and sonal injury. SSD0055 the foot brake pedal is depressed.

On models, the igni- There is an “OFF” position in between “LOCK” “OFF” (1) and “ACC”, although it does not show on the tion lock is designed so that the key cannot be The engine can be turned off without locking lock cylinder. When the ignition is in “OFF” the turned to “LOCK” and removed until the selec- the steering wheel. steering wheel is not locked. tor lever is moved to the “P” position. “ACC” (Accessories) (2) In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it When removing the key from the ignition, must be turned about 1/6 of a turn counter- This position activates electrical accessories make sure the selector lever is in the “P” clockwise from the straight up position. such as the radio when the engine is not position. running. If the selector lever is not returned to “P” “ON” Normal operating position (3) (Park), the key cannot be moved toward LOCK. This position turns on the ignition system and the electrical accessories. When the key cannot be turned toward the “LOCK” position, proceed as follows to remove the key: 4-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE STARTING THE ENGINE

“START” (4) ¼ Make sure the area around the vehicle is 1. Apply the parking brake. clear. This position activates the starter motor, start- 2. Automatic transmission: ing the engine. ¼ Maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically, e.g., each time you Move the selector lever to “P” (Park) or “N” check engine oil. (Neutral). (“P” preferred.) ¼ Check that all windows and lights are clean. The selector lever cannot be moved out of “P” and into any of the other gear ¼ Visually inspect tires for their appearance positions if the key is removed from the and condition. Also check tires for proper switch. inflation. The starter is designed not to operate if ¼ Lock all doors. the selector lever is in one of the driving ¼ Position seat and adjust head restraints. positions. ¼ Adjust inside and outside mirrors. Manual transmission: ¼ Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to Move the gearshift lever to “N” (Neutral), do likewise. and depress the clutch pedal to the floor ¼ Check the operation of warning lights when while cranking the engine. key is turned to the “ON (3)” position. The starter is designed not to operate unless the clutch pedal is depressed. 3. Crank the engine with your foot off the accelerator pedal by turning the ignition key to “START”. Release the key when the engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to run, repeat the above procedure. — If the engine is very hard to start in extremely cold or hot weather, depress the accelerator pedal and hold it to help start the engine. 4-6

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ DRIVING WITH AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION — In the summer, when restarting the The automatic transmission in your vehicle is 1. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and engine within 30 minutes after it has electronically controlled by a microcomputer to shift into a driving gear. been stopped, keep the accelerator produce maximum power and smooth opera- 2. Release the parking brake and foot brake, pedal fully depressed while starting. tion. then gradually start the vehicle in motion. Shown on the following pages are the recom- mended operating procedures for this trans- mission. Follow these procedures for maxi- Do not operate the starter for more than mum vehicle performance and driving ¼ Do not depress the accelerator pedal 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does enjoyment. while shifting from “P” or “N” to “R”, not start, turn the key off and wait 10 Starting the vehicle “D”, “2” or “1”. Always depress the seconds before cranking again, other- brake pedal until shifting is com- wise the starter could be damaged. ¼ After starting the engine, fully depress the foot brake pedal and push the selector lever pleted. Failure to do so could cause button before shifting the selector lever to you to lose control and have an acci- 4. Warm-up the “R”, “N”, “D”, “2” or “1” position. Be sure dent. the vehicle is fully stopped before attempt- Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 ¼ Cold engine idle speed is high, so use seconds after starting. Drive at moderate ing to shift the selector lever. caution when shifting into a forward speed for a short distance first, especially in This automatic transmission is designed cold weather. or reverse gear before the engine has so that the foot brake pedal MUST be de- warmed up. pressed before shifting from “P” to any drive position while the ignition switch is ¼ On slippery roads, do not down shift. “ON”. This may cause a loss of control. The selector lever cannot be moved out of ¼ Never shift to “P” or “R” while vehicle “P” and into any of the other gear positions is moving. This could cause an if the key is turned to the “LOCK” position accident. or if the key is removed from the switch. When the battery charge is low, the selec- tor lever can be moved if the ignition switch is in the “ACC” position. 4-7

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Shifting from “P” (Park) If the ignition switch is in the “ON” position and When stopping the vehicle on an uphill the foot brake pedal is depressed, but the grade, do not hold the vehicle by de- selector lever still cannot be moved out of “P” pressing the accelerator pedal. The foot (Park), follow these instructions: brakes should be used for this purpose. 1. Shut the engine off and remove the key. 2. Apply the parking brake. 3. Reinsert the ignition key and turn it clock- wise to the “ACC” position. 4. Depress the brake pedal, move the selector lever to “N” (Neutral) and start the engine. SD1003M 5. Check stop light operation. Push the button to shift into “P”, “R” or from “D” to “2”. All other positions can be selected without pushing the button. “P” (Park): If the selector lever cannot be moved from the “P” position while the engine is Use this selector position when the vehicle is running and the brake pedal depressed, parked or when starting the engine. Always be the stop lights may not work. Malfunc- sure the vehicle is at a complete stop. For tioning stop lights could cause an acci- maximum safety, depress the brake pedal, then push in the select lever button and move dent injuring yourself and others. the lever to the “P” position. Apply the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply the park- These instructions for starting the vehicle in ing brake first, then shift the lever into the “P” “N” (Neutral) should only be used until service position. can be obtained. Never drive the vehicle if the stop lights are not operating properly. 4-8

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ “R” (Reverse): Accelerator downshift Use this position to back up. Always be sure — In “D” position — the vehicle is completely stopped. With the For rapid passing or hill climbing, fully depress brake pedal depressed, push in the select the accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts lever button and move the lever to the “R” the transmission down into second gear or first position gear, depending on the vehicle speed. “N” (Neutral): Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The engine can be started in this position. You may shift to “N” and restart a stalled engine while the vehicle is moving. “D” (Drive): SD1007 Use this position for all normal forward driving. Overdrive switch “2” (Second gear): ON: For normal driving, push the overdrive Use for hill climbing or engine braking on switch “ON ” with the selector downhill grades. switch in the “D” position. The trans- Do not exceed 73 MPH (117 km/h) in the “2” mission is upshifted into OVERDRIVE position. as the vehicle speed increases. “1” (Low gear): The overdrive will not engage until the Use this position when climbing steep hills engine has warmed up. slowly or driving slowly through deep snow, OFF: For driving up and down long slopes sand or mud, or for maximum engine braking where engine “braking” would be ad- on steep downhill grades. vantageous, push the switch “OFF Do not exceed 40 MPH (65 km/h) in the “1” ”. When cruising at a low speed position. or climbing a gentle slope, you may 4-9

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ DRIVING WITH MANUAL TRANSMISSION feel uncomfortable shift shocks as the If the vehicle is driven under extreme con- transmission shifts between 3rd and ditions, such as excessive wheel spinning overdrive repeatedly. In this case, set and subsequent hard braking, the Fail-safe the overdrive switch in the “OFF ” system may be activated. This will occur position. The indicator light will come even if all electrical circuits are functioning on at this time. properly. In this case, turn the ignition key “OFF” and wait for 3 seconds. Then turn When driving conditions change, reset the the key back to the “ON” position. The overdrive switch in the “ON ” position. vehicle should return to its normal operat- Remember not to drive at high speeds for ing condition. If it does not return to its extended periods of time with the overdrive normal operating condition, have your NIS- switch set in the “OFF ” position. This SAN dealer check the transmission and reduces the fuel economy. repair if necessary.

Fail-safe SSD0002 When the Fail-safe operation occurs, the next time the key is turned to the “ON” position, the To change gears, fully depress the clutch O/D OFF light will blink for approximately 8 pedal, then move the shift lever. After shifting, seconds after coming on for 2 seconds. While release the clutch slowly. the vehicle can be driven under these circum- On the 5-speed transmission model, you can- stances please note that the gears in the not shift directly from 5th gear into Reverse. automatic transmission will be locked in third First shift into Neutral, then into Reverse. gear. If it is difficult to move the shift lever into Reverse or 1st, shift into Neutral, then release the clutch pedal and shift into Reverse or 1st again.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ for shifting into a higher gear. These sugges- Suggested maximum speed in each tions relate to fuel economy and vehicle per- gear formance. Actual shift-up speeds will vary ac- ¼ Do not downshift abruptly on slippery cording to road conditions, the weather and Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not roads. This may cause a loss of con- individual driving habits. running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate. trol. For normal acceleration in low altitude areas Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed (shown below) in any gear. For level road ¼ Do not over-rev the engine when [less than 4,000 ft (1,219 m)]: driving, use the highest gear suggested for ACCEL shift CRUISE shift shifting to a lower gear. This may that speed. Always observe posted speed Gear change point point cause a loss of control or engine limits, and drive according to the road condi- MPH (km/h) MPH (km/h) damage. tions, which will ensure safe operation. Do not 1st to 2nd 13 (24) 13 (24) overrev the engine when shifting to a lower gear as it may cause engine damage or loss of 2nd to 3rd 23 (40) 16 (29) vehicle control. 3rd to 4th 33 (58) 27 (48) Gear MPH (km/h) ¼ Do not rest your foot on the clutch 4th to 5th 39 (64) 36 (63) 1st 30 (50) pedal while driving. This may cause 2nd 55 (90) clutch damage. For quick acceleration when the engine is cold 3rd 80 (130) or in high altitude areas [over 4,000 ft (1,219 ¼ 4th — Stop your vehicle completely before m)]: 5th — shifting into reverse. Gear change MPH (km/h) ¼ When the vehicle is stopped for a 1st to 2nd 15 (24) duration, for example at a stop light, 2nd to 3rd 25 (40) shift to Neutral and release the clutch 3rd to 4th 40 (64) pedal with the foot brake applied. 4th to 5th 45 (72)

Suggested shift-up speeds Shown below are suggested vehicle speeds

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ PARKING BRAKE

4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning light goes out.

¼ Be sure the parking brake is fully released before driving. Failure to do so can cause brake failure and lead to an accident. ¼ Do not release the parking brake from outside the vehicle. ¼ Do not use the gear shift in place of SSD0018 the parking brake. When parking, be sure the parking brake is fully en- To apply: pull the lever up. gaged. To release: ¼ Do not leave children unattended in a 1. Firmly apply foot brake. vehicle. They could release the park- 2. Manual transmission models: ing brake and cause an accident. Place the shift lever in the “N” (Neutral) position. Automatic transmission models: Move the selector lever to the “P” (Park) position. 3. While pulling up on the lever slightly, push the button and lower completely. 4-12

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CRUISE CONTROL

c) Turn the main switch off. Both the “ON” indicator and “CRUISE” lights will go out. ¼ If you depress the brake pedal while push- ing the “ACCEL” set switch and reset at the cruising speed, turn the main switch off once and then turn it on again. ¼ The cruise control will automatically be can- celled if the vehicle slows down below approximately 8 MPH (13 km/h). ¼ Depress the clutch pedal (manual transmis- sion), or move the selector lever to “N” (automatic transmission). The “CRUISE” light will go out. SSD0019 To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one The cruise control allows driving at a speed ¼ To pass another vehicle, depress the of the following three methods: between 30 to 89 MPH (48 to 144 km/h) accelerator pedal. When you release the a) Depress the accelerator pedal. When the without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal, the vehicle will return to the previ- vehicle attains the desired speed, push and pedal. ously set speed. release the “SET/COAST” switch. ¼ To turn on the cruise control, push the main The vehicle may not maintain the set speed b) Push and hold the “ACCEL” set switch. switch on. The indicator light on the switch will when going up or down steep hills. If this When the vehicle attains the speed you come on. happens, drive without the cruise control. desire, release the switch. To set at cruising speed, accelerate your To cancel the preset speed, follow either of c) Push, then quickly release the “ACCEL” set vehicle to the desired speed, push the these three methods: switch. Each time you do this, the set speed SET/COAST switch and release it. (The a) Push the cancel switch; The “CRUISE” light will increase by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). “CRUISE” light will come on.) Take your foot will go out. off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain the set speed. b) Tap the brake pedal; The “CRUISE” light will go out. 4-13

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one while pushing the RES/ACCEL, of the following three methods: COAST/SET, or CANCEL switch (located on the steering wheel). To properly set the a) Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the ve- cruise control system, perform the preced- On manual transmission models, do not hicle attains the desired speed, push the ing steps in the order indicated. “SET/COAST” switch and release it. shift into neutral without depressing the clutch pedal when the cruise control is b) Push and hold the “SET/COAST” switch. on. This could cause engine damage. If Release the switch when the vehicle slows this happens, depress the clutch pedal down to the desired speed. Do not use the cruise control when driv- and turn the main switch off c) Push, then quickly release the ing under the following conditions: immediately. “SET/COAST” switch. Each time you do ¼ this, the set speed will decrease by about 1 it is not possible to keep the vehicle MPH (1.6 km/h). at a set speed. To resume the preset speed, push and re- ¼ in heavy traffic or in traffic that varies lease the “RESUME” set switch. The vehicle in speed. will resume the last set cruising speed when ¼ the vehicle speed is over 30 MPH (48 km/h). on winding or hilly roads. Precautions ¼ on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.). ¼ If the cruise control system malfunctions, it cancels automatically. The cruise indicator ¼ in very windy areas. light in the instrument panel then blinks to Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle warn the driver. control and result in an accident. ¼ If the cruise indicator light blinks, turn the cruise control main switch off and have the system checked by your NISSAN dealer. ¼ The cruise indicator light may blink when the cruise control main switch is turned on 4-14

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ BREAK-IN SCHEDULE ECONOMY HINTS

During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km), follow ¼ Keep your engine tuned up. these recommendations for the future reliabil- ¼ Follow the recommended periodic mainte- ity and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to nance schedule. follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life. ¼ Keep the tires inflated at the correct pres- sure. Low pressure will increase tire wear ¼ Do not drive over 55 MPH (90 km/h) and do and waste fuel. not run the engine over 4,000 rpm. Avoid driving for long periods at constant speed, ¼ Keep the front wheels in correct alignment. either fast or slow. Improper alignment will cause not only tire wear but also lower fuel economy. ¼ Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. ¼ Air conditioner operation lowers fuel ¼ Avoid quick starts. economy. Use the air conditioner only when ¼ Avoid hard braking as much as possible. necessary. SD1001M ¼ Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles ¼ When cruising at highway speeds, it is (800 km). ¼ Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain more economical to use the air conditioner cruising speeds with a constant accelerator and leave the windows closed to reduce drag. position. ¼ Drive at moderate speeds on the highway. Driving at high speed will lower fuel economy. ¼ Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking. Maintain a safe distance behind other ve- hicles. ¼ Use a proper gear range which suits road conditions. On level roads, shift into high gear as soon as possible. ¼ Avoid unnecessary engine idling. 4-15

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS

far forward as it can go and cannot be moved.

3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into the street when parked on a sloping drive way, it is a good practice to turn the wheels as illustrated. ¼ HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: k1 Turn the wheels into the curb and move the vehicle forward until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. ¼ HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: k2 MSD0002 Turn the wheels away from the curb and Automatic transmission models: move the vehicle back until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. Move the selector lever to the “P” (Park) ¼ position. HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO Do not park the vehicle over flammable CURB: k3 materials such as dry grass, waste pa- Turn the wheels toward the side of the road per or rags. They may ignite and cause a so the vehicle will move away from the fire. Safe parking procedures require that center of the road if it moves. both the parking brake be set and the 4. Turn the ignition key to the “LOCK” position 1. Firmly apply the parking brake. transmission placed into the “P” posi- and remove the key. 2. Manual transmission models: tion (automatic) or in appropriate gear (manual). Failure to do so could cause Place the shift lever in the “REVERSE” the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll position. When parking on an uphill grade, away and result in an accident. Make place the shift lever in the “1st” position. sure the shift lever has been pushed as 4-16

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ POWER STEERING SYSTEM BRAKE SYSTEM

The power assisted steering is designed to The brake system has two separate hydraulic use a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine, to circuits. If one circuit develops a problem, you assist steering. will still have braking at two wheels. ¼ Never leave the engine running while If the engine stops or drive belt breaks, you will Vacuum assisted brake the vehicle is unattended. still have control of the vehicle. However, The brake booster aids braking by using en- ¼ Never leave children unattended in much greater steering effort is needed, espe- cially in sharp turns or at low speeds. gine vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the vehicle. the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be required to stop the vehicle and the stopping distance will be longer. Wet brakes When the vehicle is washed or driven through water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your braking distance will be longer and the vehicle may pull to one side during braking. To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat-up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function correctly. Using the brakes Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This overheats the brakes, in- creases wear on the brake linings and pads, and reduces gas mileage. To help save the brakes and to prevent the brakes from overheating, reduce speed and 4-17

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (If so equipped) downshift to a lower gear before going down a The anti-lock brake system controls the brakes very quickly). While the actuator is working, slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may at each wheel so the wheels will not lock when you may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal reduce braking performance and could result braking abruptly or when braking on slippery and hear a noise or vibration from the actuator in loss of vehicle control. surfaces. The system detects the rotation under the hood. This is normal and indicates speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid that the anti-lock system is working properly. pressure to prevent each wheel from locking However, the pulsation may indicate that road and sliding. By preventing wheel lockup, the conditions are hazardous and extra care is required while driving. While driving on a slippery surface, be system helps the driver maintain steering con- trol and helps to minimize swerving and spin- careful when braking, accelerating or Self-test feature ning on slippery surfaces. downshifting. Abrupt braking or acceler- The anti-lock brake system consists of elec- ating could cause the wheels to skid and Using the system tronic sensors, electric pumps, and hydraulic result in an accident. Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. solenoids controlled by a computer. The com- puter has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or reverse. When the “self-test” occurs, you may Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a “pulsation” in may result in increased stopping the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an distances. indication of any malfunction. If the computer senses any malfunction, it switches the anti- lock brake system OFF and turns on the “ABS” Normal operation brake warning light in the dashboard. The The anti-lock brake system will not operate at brake system will then behave normally, but speeds below 3 to 6 MPH (5 to 10 km/h) to without anti-lock assistance. completely stop the vehicle. (The speeds will If the light comes on during the self check, or vary according to road conditions.) When the while you are driving, you should take your anti-lock system senses that one or more vehicle to your NISSAN dealer for repair at wheels are close to locking up, the actuator your earliest convenience. (under the hood) rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pressure (like pumping the brakes 4-18

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ COLD WEATHER DRIVING

“Tire placard” in the Owner’s Manual Freeing a frozen door lock index. To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply The anti-lock brake system is a sophis- de-icer or glycerin to it through the key hole. If ticated device, but it cannot prevent ac- the lock becomes frozen, heat the key before cidents resulting from careless or dan- inserting it into the key hole. gerous driving techniques. It can help Anti-freeze maintain vehicle control during braking on slippery surfaces, but remember that In the winter when it is anticipated that the the stopping distance on slippery sur- temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check anti-freeze (ethylene glycol base) to assure faces will be longer than on normal proper winter protection. For details, see “En- surfaces, even with the anti-lock sys- gine Cooling System” in the “Do-it-yourself tem. Stopping distances may also be operations” section. longer on rough, gravel or snow covered roads, or if you are using tire chains. Battery Always maintain a safe distance from If the battery is not fully charged during ex- the vehicle in front of you. Ultimately, tremely cold weather conditions, the battery the responsibility for safety of self and fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To others rests in the hands of the driver. maintain maximum efficiency, the battery should be checked regularly. For details, see Tire type and condition may also affect “Battery” in the “Do-it-yourself operations” sec- braking effectiveness. tion. ¼ When replacing tires, install the Draining of coolant water specified size of tires on all 4 wheels. If the vehicle is to be left outside without ¼ When installing a spare tire, make anti-freeze, drain the cooling system by open- sure it is the proper size and type as ing the drain valves located under the radiator specified on the tire placard. For tire and on the engine block. Refill before operat- placard location information, refer to ing the vehicle. See “Changing Engine Cool- ant” in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section. 4-19

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Tire equipment stalled according to the chain manufactur- 4. Extra window washer fluid to refill the res- er’s suggestions. Use only SAE Class “S” ervoir tank. 1. SUMMER tires are of a tread design to chains. Other types may damage your provide superior performance on dry pave- vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recom- Driving on snow or ice ment. However, the performance of these mended by the tire chain manufacturer to tires will be substantially reduced in snowy ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire and icy conditions. If you operate your chain must be secured or removed to pre- vehicle on snowy or icy roads, Nissan rec- ¼ vent the possibility of whipping action dam- Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), ommends the use on all four wheels of age to the fenders or underbody. If pos- very cold snow or ice can be slick and MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON tires. very hard to drive on. The vehicle will Please consult your Nissan dealer for the sible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when have a lot less traction or “grip” un- tire type, size, speed rating and availability using tire chains. In addition, drive at a information. reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle der these conditions. Try to avoid may be damaged and/or vehicle handling driving on wet ice until the road is 2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded and performance may be adversely af- salted or sanded. tires may be used. However, some prov- fected. inces and states prohibit their use. Check ¼ Whatever the condition, drive with local, state and provincial laws before in- Never install tire chains on a T-type spare caution. Accelerate and slow down stalling studded tires. tire. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. with care gently. If accelerating or Skid and traction capabilities of studded Special winter equipment downshifting too fast, the drive snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be wheels will lose even more traction. It is recommended that the following items be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. ¼ carried in the vehicle during winter: Allow more stopping distance under 3. Tire chains may be used if desired. Make these conditions. Braking should be sure they are of proper size for the tires on 1. A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove started sooner than on dry pavement. your vehicle and are installed according to ice and snow from the windows and wiper the chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use blades. ¼ Allow greater following distances on of tire chains may be prohibited according slippery roads. 2. A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the to location. Check the local laws before jack to give it firm support. ¼ Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are of proper size 3. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow- These may appear on an otherwise for the tires on your vehicle and are in- drifts. clear road in shaded areas. If a patch 4-20

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ of ice is seen ahead, brake before reaching it. Try not to brake while actually on the ice, and avoid any sudden steering maneuvers. ¼ Do not use cruise control on slippery roads. ¼ Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gases under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of the exhaust pipe and from around your vehicle.

Engine block heater/Engine heater (If so equipped) An engine block heater/engine heater to assist extreme cold temperature starting is available through your NISSAN dealer.

Do not use your heater with an un- grounded electrical system or two- pronged (cheater) adapters. You can be injured by an electrical shock if you use an ungrounded connection.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ MEMO

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 5 In case of emergency

Flat tire ...... 5-2 Jump starting...... 5-7 Push starting ...... 5-9 If your vehicle overheats...... 5-9 Tow truck towing ...... 5-10

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ FLAT TIRE

If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions is on a slope, ice or slippery areas. below. This is hazardous. Stopping the vehicle ¼ Never change tires if oncoming traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait for pro- 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road away fessional road assistance. from traffic. 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. 3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking brake. Shift the manual transmis- sion into reverse (automatic transmission in “P”). 4. Turn off the engine. 5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic, and to signal professional road assistance person- nel that you need assistance. 6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle and stand in a safe place, away from traffic and clear of the vehicle.

SCE0036 ¼ Make sure that the parking brake is Getting the spare tire and tools securely applied and the manual Remove jacking tools and spare tire from the transmission is shifted into reverse storage area located inside the trunk as illus- (automatic transmission in “P”). trated. ¼ Never change tires when the vehicle 5-2

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ MCE0001 SCE0053 Blocking wheels Removing wheel caps Place suitable blocks at both the front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to prevent the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up. Do not use your hands to pry off wheel caps. Doing so could result in personal SCE0037 injury.

Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle may move and could cause personal injury.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CE1089 CE1092 Jacking up and removing tire The jack should be used on level firm ground. Carefully read the caution label attached to the jack body and the following instruc- 2. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by ¼ Never get under the vehicle while it is tions. turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut supported only by the jack. wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts 1. Place the jack directly under the jack-up until the tire is off the ground. ¼ Use only the jack provided with your point as illustrated above so that top of the vehicle. Do not use the jack provided 3. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire jack contacts the vehicle at the jack up with your vehicle on other vehicles. point. Align the jack head between the two clears the ground. To lift the vehicle, se- The jack is designed only for lifting notches in the front or the rear as shown. curely hold the jack lever and rod with both Also fit the groove of the jack head between hands as shown above. Remove the wheel your vehicle during a tire change. nuts, and then remove the tire. the notches as shown. ¼ Use the correct jack up points; never use any other part of the vehicle for jack support.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ Never jack up the vehicle more than necessary. ¼ Never use blocks on or under the ¼ Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly jack. tightened wheel nuts can cause the ¼ Do not start or run engine while ve- wheel to become loose or come off. hicle is on the jack. This could cause an accident. ¼ Do not allow passengers to stay in ¼ Do not use oil or grease on the wheel the vehicle while it is on the jack. studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts to become loose. ¼ Never run the engine with the wheels off the ground. It may cause the ve- hicle to move. This is especially true As soon as possible tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque for vehicles with limited slip differen- SCE0039 wrench. tial carriers. Installing wheel Wheel nut tightening torque: 1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface 72 to 87 ft-lb between the wheel and hub. (98 to 118 N⋅m) 2. Carefully put the wheel on and tighten the Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure. wheel nuts finger tight. COLD pressure: 3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel After vehicle has been parked for three nuts alternately and evenly until they are hours or more or driven less than 1 mile tight. (1.6 km). 4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire touches the ground. Then, with the wheel placard affixed to the center console lid. nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely in the sequence as illustrated. Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been run for 600 miles (1,000 km) after 5-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ installing the aluminum wheel. under the heading “Wheel and tire” in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section.

SCE0040

5. Securely store the spare tire and jacking equipment in the vehicle.

¼ Always make sure that the spare tire and jacking equipment are properly secured after use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop. ¼ The T-type spare tire and small size spare tire are designed for emer- gency use. See specific instructions

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ JUMP STARTING

To start your engine with a booster battery, the ¼ Whenever working on or near a bat- instructions and precautions below must be tery, always wear suitable eye protec- followed. tors (for example, goggles or indus- trial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jew- elry. Do not lean over the battery ¼ If done incorrectly, jump starting can when jump-starting. lead to a battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also ¼ Do not attempt to jump start a frozen damage your vehicle. battery. It could explode and cause serious injury. ¼ Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vicinity of the battery. ¼ Your vehicle has an automatic engine Keep all sparks and flames away from cooling fan. It could come on at any the battery. time. Keep hands and other objects away from it. ¼ Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, cloth or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a corrosive sulphuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with anything, immediately flush the con- tacted area with water. ¼ Keep battery out of the reach of chil- dren. ¼ The booster battery must be rated at 12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle. 5-7

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ Always connect positive (+) to posi- tive (+) and negative (−) to body ground (e.g., strut mounting bolt, etc. — not to the battery). ¼ Make sure that cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compart- ment and that clamps do not contact any other metal.

SCE0154A 5. Start the engine of the other vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. Always follow the instructions below. Fail- 3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so 6. Keep the engine speed of the other vehicle ure to do so could result in damage to the equipped). Cover the battery with an old at about 2,000 rpm, and start your engine in charging system and cause personal in- cloth to reduce explosion hazard. the normal manner. jury. 4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence as 1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, illustrated. position the two vehicles to bring their bat- teries into close proximity to each other. Do not keep starter motor engaged for Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. more than 10 seconds. If the engine 2. Apply parking brake. Move the shift lever to does not start right away, turn the key “Neutral” (On automatic transmission mod- off and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying els, move the lever to “P”). Switch off all again. unnecessary electrical systems (light, heater, air conditioner, etc.).

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS

7. After starting your engine, carefully discon- If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an nect the negative cable and then the posi- extremely high temperature gauge reading), or tive cable. if you feel a lack of engine power, detect ¼ 8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be Automatic transmission models can- abnormal noise, etc., take the following steps: sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover not be push started. This may cause the vent holes as it may be contaminated transmission damage. with corrosive acid. ¼ Three-way catalyst equipped models ¼ should not be started by pushing Do not continue to drive if your ve- since the three-way catalyst may be hicle overheats. Doing so could damaged. cause a vehicle fire. ¼ ¼ Never try to start the vehicle by tow- To avoid the danger of being scalded, ing it; when the engine starts, the never remove the radiator cap while forward surge could cause the ve- the engine is still hot. When the radia- hicle to collide with the tow vehicle. tor cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury. ¼ Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.

1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the gearshift lever to neutral (automatic transmission to “P”). Do not stop the engine. 2. Turn off the air conditioner switch. Open all the windows, move the heater or air condi- tioner temperature control to “maximum 5-9

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ TOW TRUCK TOWING

hot” and fan control to “high speed”. When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in Canada) and local regulations for towing 3. If engine overheating is caused by climbing must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment a long hill on a hot day, run the engine at a ¼ fast idle (approximately 1,500 rpm) until the Be careful not to allow your hands, could damage your vehicle. Towing instruc- temperature gauge indication returns to hair, jewelry or clothing to come into tions are available from your NISSAN dealer. normal. contact with, or to get caught in, Local service operators will generally be famil- belts, or motor fan. iar with the applicable laws and procedures for 4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for towing. To assure proper towing and to pre- ¼ steam or coolant escaping from the radiator The fan motor can start at any time vent accidental damage to your vehicle, NIS- before opening the hood. Wait until no when the coolant temperature is high. SAN recommends that you have a service steam or coolant can be seen before pro- operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to ceeding. 7. After the engine cools down, check the have the service operator carefully read the 5. Open the engine hood. coolant level in the reservoir tank with the following precautions. engine running. Add coolant to the reservoir tank if necessary. Have your vehicle re- paired at the nearest NISSAN dealer. If steam or water is coming from the ¼ Never ride in a vehicle that is being engine, stand clear to prevent getting towed. burned. ¼ Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by a tow truck. 6. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. ¼ If coolant is leaking or the cooling fan does When towing, make sure that the not run, stop the engine. transmission, axles, steering system and power train are in working condi- tion. If any unit is damaged, a dolly must be used. 5-10

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ When towing with the front wheels on Neutral position, be sure to turn the the ground: ignition key to the “OFF” position. Turn the ignition key to the “OFF” ¼ Attach safety chains for all towing. position and secure the steering wheel in a straight-ahead position with a rope or similar device. Never place the ignition key in the “LOCK” position. This will result in damage to the steering lock mechanism. Move the shift lever to the neutral (“N” position).

On automatic transmission models, CE1051 to move the selector lever to the Neu- tral position, turn the ignition key to NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be the “OFF” or “ACC” position. After towed with the driving (front) wheels off the moving the selector lever to the Neu- ground as illustrated. tral position, be sure to turn the igni- ¼ Speed: Below 70 MPH (115 km/h) tion key to the “OFF” position. ¼ Distance: Less than 500 miles (800 km) ¼ When towing with the rear wheels on the ground, release the parking brake. On automatic transmission models, to move the selector lever to the Neu- tral (“N” position), turn the ignition key to the “OFF” or “ACC” position. After moving the shift lever to the 5-11

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ wheels. ing, brake or cooling systems. ¼ Always pull the cable straight out from the If you have to tow an automatic front or rear of the vehicle. Never pull on the transmission model with four wheels vehicle at an angle. on ground ¼ Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in Observe the following restricted towing speeds vehicle towing or recovery. and distances. ¼ Stand clear of an stuck vehicle. ¼ Speed: Below 30 MPH (50 km/h) ¼ Distance: Less than 40 miles (65 km)

Do not spin your tires at high speed. CE1052 This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your Towing an automatic transmission Never tow an automatic transmission model from the rear (i.e., backward) with vehicle could also overheat and be model with rear wheels raised (with four wheels on the ground as this may damaged. front wheels on the ground) cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission.

Never tow an automatic transmission VEHICLE RECOVERY (Freeing a model with the rear wheels raised (with stuck vehicle) the front wheels on the ground) as this ¼ Tow chains or cables must be attached only may cause serious and expensive damage to the main structural members of the ve- to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow hicle. the vehicle with the rear wheels raised, ¼ always use a towing dolly under the front Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steer- 5-12

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 6 Appearance and interior care

Cleaning exterior and interior...... 6-2 Corrosion protection...... 6-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CLEANING EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle must be taken when removing inside a garage or in a covered area. caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- When it is necessary to park outside, park in a stances so that the paint surface is shady area or protect the vehicle with a body not scratched or damaged. cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint surface Rinse the vehicle again with plenty of clean when putting on or removing the body water. cover. Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, Washing hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these Thoroughly rinse surface dirt off the vehicle areas must be regularly cleaned. Make sure with a wet sponge and plenty of clean water. that the drain holes in the lower edge of the Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap door are open. Spray water under the body MAI0001 such as Nissan Car Wash, or a general pur- and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and pose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, wash away road salt. In order to maintain the appearance of your lukewarm (never hot) water. vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surface In the following cases, please wash your ve- by using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle. hicle as soon as possible to protect the paint Waxing surface. ¼ Do not use strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline Regular waxing protects the paint surface and ¼ After a rainfall to prevent possible damage or solvents. helps retain new vehicle appearance. After from acid rain waxing, polishing is recommended to remove ¼ Do not wash the vehicle in direct ¼ After driving on coastal roads built-up residue and to avoid a “weathered” sunlight or while the vehicle body is appearance. ¼ When contaminants such as soot, bird hot, as the surface may become droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs water-spotted. If you wish to wax your vehicle, only use a wax get on the paint surface specified for use over clear coats, such as ¼ Avoid using tight-napped or rough ¼ Nissan Liquid or Spray Wax. Your Nissan When dust or mud builds up on the surface cloths, such as washing mitts. Care 6-2

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ dealer can assist you in choosing the proper Underbody product. In areas where road salt is used in winter, the ¼ Wax your vehicle only after a thorough underbody must be cleaned regularly. This will washing. Follow the instructions supplied prevent dirt and salt from building up and with the wax. causing underbody and suspension corrosion. ¼ Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, Before the winter period and again in the cutting compounds or cleaners that may spring, the underseal must be checked and, if damage the vehicle finish. necessary, re-treated. ¼ If the surface does not polish easily, use a “road tar” remover and wax again. Machine compounding or aggressive pol- ishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. SAI0014 Removing spots Cleaning glass Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, in- When cleaning the rear window, it may be sects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from easier to clean if the high-mounted stop light is the surface of the paint to avoid lasting dam- removed first. age or staining. Special cleaning products are available at your NISSAN dealer or any auto- Be careful when removing the high-mounted motive accessory store. stop light to reduce the risk of damaging the high-mounted stop light wires. The high-mounted stop light must be properly reinstalled before driving your vehicle. Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner 6-3

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ could discolor the wheel if not removed. Chrome parts Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non- ¼ Never use benzine, thinner, or any abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. similar material. Cleaning interior ¼ The leather seats should be regularly coated with a leather wax like saddle Occasionally remove loose dust from the inte- soap. Never use car wax. rior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft brush. Wipe the vinyl ¼ Never use fabric protectors unless and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth recommended by the manufacturer. dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry soft cloth. Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s rec- SAI0002A ommendations. Some fabric protectors con- tain chemicals that may stain or bleach the and a soft cloth will easily remove this film. seat material.

When cleaning the inside of the window, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine based disinfectant cleaners. They could damage the rear window defogger.

Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels Wash regularly, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. Salt 6-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CORROSION PROTECTION

Floor mats Most common factors contributing to The use of Genuine Nissan floor mats can vehicle corrosion: extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make 1. The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt it easier to clean the interior. No matter what and debris in body panel sections, cavities, mats are used, be sure they are fitted for and other areas. your vehicle and are properly positioned in the footwell to prevent interference with 2. Damage to paint and other protective coat- pedal operation. Mats should be maintained ings caused by gravel and stone chips or with regular cleaning and replaced if they minor traffic accidents. become excessively worn. Environmental factors influence the Seat belts rate of corrosion: The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them Moisture with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solu- SAI0012 Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the tion. Allow the belts to dry completely before vehicle body underside can accelerate corro- using them. Floor mat positioning aid sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry com- (Driver side only) pletely inside the vehicle, and should be re- moved for drying to avoid floor panel This model includes a front floor mat bracket to corrosion. act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor Do not allow wet belts to roll up in the mats have been specially designed for your Relative humidity retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye, or vehicle model. The driver’s side floor mat has Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high a grommet hole incorporated in it. Simply chemical solvents since these may se- verely weaken the seat belt webbing. relative humidity, especially those areas where position the mat by placing the floor mat the temperatures stay above freezing and bracket hook through the floor mat grommet where atmospheric pollution exists and road hole while centering the mat in the floorpan salt is used. contour. Periodically check to make certain that the mats are properly positioned. 6-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Temperature ment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or A temperature increase will accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well broom. ventilated. ¼ Never allow water or other liquids to Air pollution come in contact with electronic com- ponents inside the vehicle as this Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the may damage them. air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use will accelerate the corrosion process. Road salt will also accelerate the disintegration of paint surfaces. To protect your vehicle from corrosion: ¼ Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the vehicle clean. ¼ Always check for minor damage to the paint and repair it as soon as possible. ¼ Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors open to avoid water accumulation. ¼ Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible.

¼ NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compart- 6-6

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 7 Do-it-yourself operations

Maintenance precautions ...... 7-2 Engine cooling system ...... 7-5 Engine oil ...... 7-7 Automatic transmission fluid ...... 7-10 Power steering fluid ...... 7-11 Brake and clutch fluid ...... 7-12 Window washer fluid ...... 7-12 Battery ...... 7-13 Drive belts ...... 7-15 Spark plug replacement ...... 7-15 Air cleaner filter ...... 7-17 Wiper blades ...... 7-18 Parking brake ...... 7-19 Brake pedal ...... 7-20 Brake booster...... 7-21 Clutch pedal ...... 7-21 Fuses...... 7-21 Fusible links ...... 7-23 Light bulbs...... 7-23 Wheels and tires ...... 7-30

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS

When performing any inspection or mainte- ¼ If you must work with the engine nance work on your vehicle, always take care running, keep your hands, clothing, to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself hair and tools away from moving or damage to the vehicle. The following are fans, belts and any other moving ¼ Do not work under the hood while the general precautions which should be closely parts. engine is hot. Turn off the engine and observed. wait until it cools down. ¼ It is advisable to remove necktie and any jewelry, such as rings, watches, ¼ Never connect or disconnect either etc. before working on your vehicle. the battery or any transistorized com- ponent connector while the ignition ¼ Park the vehicle on a level surface, ¼ If you must run the engine in an key is on. apply the parking brake securely and enclosed space such as a garage, be block the wheels to prevent the ve- sure there is proper ventilation for ¼ Never leave the engine or the auto- hicle from moving. For a manual exhaust gases. matic transmission related compo- transmission, move the shift lever to nent harness connector discon- ¼ Neutral. For an automatic transmis- Never get under the vehicle while it is nected while the ignition key is on. sion, move the selector lever to “P” supported only by a jack. If it is nec- ¼ (Park). essary to work under the vehicle, Avoid direct contact with used engine support it with safety stands. oil. Improperly disposed motor oil ¼ Be sure the ignition key is “OFF” or and/or other vehicle fluids can hurt ¼ “LOCK” when performing any parts Keep smoking materials, flame and the environment. Always conform to replacement or repairs. sparks away from fuel and the bat- local regulations for disposal of ve- tery. ¼ Your vehicle is equipped with an au- hicle fluid. tomatic engine cooling fan. It may ¼ The fuel filter or fuel lines should be come on at any time without warning, serviced by a NISSAN dealer because This “Do-it-yourself operations” section gives even if the ignition key is in the “OFF” the fuel lines are under high pressure instructions regarding only those items which position and the engine is not run- even when the engine is off. are relatively easy for an owner to perform. ning. To avoid injury, always discon- You should be aware that incomplete or im- nect the negative battery cable before proper servicing may result in operating diffi- working near the fan. culties or excessive emissions, and could af- 7-2

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ fect your warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by your NISSAN dealer.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CHECK LOCATIONS IN ENGINE COMPARTMENT

SDI0495 7-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

The engine cooling system is filled at the fluid escaping from the radiator. Wait factory with a high-quality, year-round, anti- until the engine and radiator cool freeze coolant solution. The anti-freeze solu- down. tion contains rust and corrosion inhibitors, ¼ therefore additional cooling system additives See precautions in “If Your Vehicle are not necessary. Overheats” found in the “In case of emergency” section. ¼ The radiator is equipped with a pres- sure cap. Use a genuine cap or its When adding or replacing coolant, be equivalent when replacement is sure to use only an ethylene glycol anti- required. freeze with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-freeze and 50% distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solu- SDI0113 tions may damage your engine cooling system. CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Outside temperature With coolant reservoir down to Anti- Distilled freeze water Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank °C °F when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is −35 −30 50% 50% below “MIN”, add coolant up to the “MAX” level. If the reservoir tank is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the ¼ Never remove the radiator cap when filler opening and also add it to the reservoir the engine is hot. Serious burns tank up to the “MAX” level. could be caused by high pressure If the engine cooling system frequently 7-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ requires coolant, have it checked by your ¼ Improper servicing can result in reduced NISSAN dealer. heater performance and engine overheat- ing.

¼ To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. ¼ Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.

1. Open the radiator cap and drain plug. 2. Open the drain plug on the engine block. 3. Flush the cooling system by running fresh water through the radiator. 4. Close the radiator drain plug and the drain plug on the engine block securely. SDI0114 5. See the “Technical information” section for cooling system capacity. Fill the radiator CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT slowly with the proper mixture of coolant and water. Fill the reservoir tank up to the ¼ Major cooling system repairs should be “MAX” level. Then install the radiator cap. performed by your NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ENGINE OIL

SDI0138 SDI0115 6. Start the engine, and warm it up until the CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL radiator fan operates. Then race the engine 2 or 3 times under no load. Watch the 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and coolant temperature gauge for signs of apply parking brake. overheating. 2. Run the engine until it reaches operating 7. Stop the engine. After it completely cools temperature. down, refill the radiator up to the filler 3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10 opening. Fill the reservoir tank up to the minutes for the oil to drain back into the “MAX” level. oil pan. 8. Check the radiator drain plug and the drain 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. plug on the engine block for any sign of Reinsert it all the way. leakage.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating with insufficient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such dam- age is not covered by warranty.

SDI0534 SDI0139 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the CHANGING ENGINE OIL oil level. It should be between the “H” and “L” marks. If the oil level is below the “L” 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and mark, remove the oil filler cap and pour apply the parking brake. recommended oil through the opening. Do 2. Run the engine until it reaches operating not overfill. temperature. 6. Recheck oil level with dipstick. 3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 It is normal to add some oil between oil minutes. maintenance intervals or during the 4. Place a large drain pan under the drain break-in period, depending on the severity plug. of operating conditions. 5. Remove the oil filler cap.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 6. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and 9. Start the engine. completely drain the oil. Check for leakage around the drain plug. If oil filter is to be changed, remove and Correct as required. replace it at this time. See “Changing oil 10.Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 filter”. minutes. Check the oil level with the dip- stick. Add engine oil if necessary. 11.Dispose of waste oil in the proper manner. Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.

¼ Prolonged and repeated contact with Waste oil must be disposed of properly. used engine oil may cause skin can- Check your local regulations. cer. SDI0140 7. Clean and re-install the drain plug and new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with ¼ Try to avoid direct skin contact with CHANGING OIL FILTER used oil. If skin contact is made, wash a wrench. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner Drain plug tightening torque: apply the parking brake. as soon as possible. 22 to 29 ft-lb 2. Turn the engine off. ¼ (29 to 39 N⋅m) Keep used engine oil out of reach of children. 3. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. Do not use excessive force. (Depending on the engine model, a special cap type wrench may be required. See 8. Refill engine with recommended oil and your NISSAN dealer if in doubt.) Remove install the cap securely. the oil filter by turning it by hand. See the “Technical information” section for refill capacity. Never pull out the dipstick while filling the engine with oil. 7-9

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS FOR CHECKING Be careful not to burn yourself, as the ¼ The fluid level should be checked using the engine oil may be hot. “HOT” range on the dipstick after the follow- ing conditions have been met: 4. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface — The engine should be warmed up to oper- with a clean rag. ating temperature. Be sure to remove any old rubber gasket — The vehicle should be driven at least 5 remaining on the mounting surface of the minutes. engine. — The automatic transmission fluid should be 5. Coat the rubber gasket on the new filter warmed to between 122 and 176°F (50 and with clean engine oil. 80°C). SDI0117 6. Screw in the oil filter until a slight resistance ¼ The fluid can be checked at fluid tempera- is felt, then tighten additionally more than tures of 86 to 122°F (30 to 50°C) using the 2/3 turn. “COLD” range on the dipstick after the engine is warmed up and before driving. Oil filter tightening torque: ¼ When engine is running, keep hands, However, the fluid should be re-checked 10.85 to 15.19 ft-lb jewelry and clothing away from any using the “HOT” range. moving parts such as cooling fan and (14.7 to 20.6 N⋅m) 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set drive belt. the parking brake. 7. Start the engine and check for leakage around the oil filter. Correct as required. ¼ Automatic transmission fluid is poi- 2. Start the engine and then move the selector sonous and should be stored care- lever through each gear range. Move the 8. Turn the engine off and wait several min- fully in marked containers out of the shift lever to “P” after you have moved it utes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if reach of children. through all ranges. necessary.

7-10

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ POWER STEERING FLUID

¼ DO NOT OVERFILL. ¼ USE ONLY NISSAN Matic “D” (Conti- nental U.S. and Alaska) or Genuine NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (Canada). DexronTMIII/MerconTM or equivalent may also be used. Out- side the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN dealer for more information regarding suit- able fluids, including recommended SDI0496 SDI0118 brand(s) of DexronTMIII/MerconTM or TM TM 3. Check the fluid level with the engine idling. Dexron IIE/Mercon Automatic Check the fluid level in the reservoir tank. Transmission Fluid. 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean with The fluid level should be checked using the lint-free paper. “HOT” range at fluid temperatures of 122 to NOTE: 176°F (50 to 80°C) or using the “COLD” range 5. Reinsert the dipstick into the charging pipe at fluid temperatures of 32 to 86°F (0 to 30°C). as far as it will go. If the vehicle has been driven for a long time at high speeds, or in city traffic in hot 6. Remove the dipstick and note the reading. weather, or if it is being used to pull a If the level is at the low side of either range, trailer, the accurate fluid level cannot be ¼ Do not overfill. add fluid to the charging pipe. read. You should wait until the fluid has ¼ TM TM cooled down (about 30 minutes). Use type DEXRON IIE, DEXRON III or equivalent.

7-11

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID WINDOW WASHER FLUID

ability.

Do not spill the fluid on painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, wash with water.

SDI0119 SDI0189 Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid Type A is below the Min. line or the brake warning light comes on, add DOT 3 fluid up to the Max. line. Add fluid when the low washer fluid warning If fluid must be added frequently, the system light comes on. Add a washer solvent to the water for better cleaning. In the winter season, should be thoroughly checked by your NIS- add a windshield washer anti-freeze. Follow SAN dealer. the manufacturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio.

Use only new fluid. Old, inferior, or con- taminated fluid may damage the brake and clutch systems. The use of im- proper fluids can damage the brake sys- tem and affect the vehicle’s stopping 7-12

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ BATTERY

¼ Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any corrosion should be washed off with a solution of baking soda and water. Anti-freeze is poisonous and should be ¼ Make certain the terminal connections are stored carefully in marked containers clean and securely tightened. out of the reach of children. ¼ If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the “—” negative battery terminal cable to prevent discharge.

Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. ¼ This may result in damage to the paint. Do not expose the battery to flames SDI0497 or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas generated by battery action is explo- Type B sive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or To check the fluid level, use your finger to plug painted surfaces. After touching a the center hole of the cap (as shown above), then remove it from the tank. If there is no fluid battery or battery cap, do not touch or in the tube, add fluid. Add a washer solvent to rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your the water for better cleaning. In the winter hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, season, add a windshield washer anti-freeze. skin or clothing, immediately flush Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the with water for at least 15 minutes and mixture ratio. seek medical attention. ¼ When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry. ¼ Keep the battery out of the reach of 7-13

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ children. JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see the “In case of emergency” section. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact your NISSAN dealer.

DI0137M

Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX. and MIN. lines. If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level to the indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill. 1. Remove the cell plugs. 2. Add distilled water up to the MAX. level. 3. Tighten cell plugs.

7-14

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ DRIVE BELTS SPARK PLUG REPLACEMENT

Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.

Be sure to use the correct wrench to remove the plugs. An incorrect wrench can cause damage. SDI0141

Be sure the ignition key is “OFF”. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.

1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of un- usual wear, cuts, fraying, oil adhesion or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it replaced or adjusted by your NISSAN dealer. 2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi- tion and tension in accordance with the maintenance schedule in this manual. 7-15

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SDI0122 SDI0123

1. Remove the rocker cover ornament using a 5. Fit the new plugs, one at a time, into the 6. Holding the ignition coil, re-connect each suitable hexagon wrench. (Front side) spark plug wrench and install them. Turn ignition coil to its proper spark plug by each plug in several full turns by hand, then pushing it on until you feel a snap. 2. Disconnect the electrical connectors. tighten with a spark plug wrench to the 7. Tighten all ignition coils. 3. Loosen the ignition coil fixing bolts. And correct torque. Do not overtighten. remove the ignition coil to give access to Spark plug tightening torque: the spark plugs. 14 to 22 ft-lb 4. Remove the spark plugs with a spark plug (20 to 29 N⋅m) wrench. The plug wrench has a rubber seal that holds the spark plug so that it will not fall when it is pulled out. Make sure that each spark plug is snugly fitted into the plug wrench. 7-16

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ AIR CLEANER FILTER

SDI0498 SDI0145 SDI0121 Platinum-tipped spark plug The filter element should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the mainte- It is not necessary to replace the platinum- nance intervals shown in the “Maintenance tipped spark plugs as frequently as the con- schedule” section. When replacing the filter, ventional type spark plugs since they will last wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing and much longer. Follow the maintenance sched- the cover with a damp cloth. ule but, do not reuse them by cleaning or regapping. Always replace with recommended platinum-tipped spark plugs. Operating the engine with the air cleaner off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops flame if the engine back- fires. If it is not there, and the engine 7-17

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ WIPER BLADES backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with it off, and be careful working on the engine with the air cleaner off.

DI1018M

1) CLEANING after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades. If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chat- 2) REPLACEMENT ters when running, wax or other material 1. Pull the wiper arm. may be on the blade or windshield. 2. Push the lock pin, then remove the wiper Clean the outside of the windshield with a blade. washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form 3. Insert the new wiper blade to the wiper arm when rinsing with clear water. until a click sounds. Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blade with clear water. If your windshield is still not clear 7-18

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ PARKING BRAKE

After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position. Otherwise it may be damaged when the engine hood is opened. Make sure the wiper blade contacts the glass, otherwise the arm may be dam- aged from wind pressure.

SDI0125

From the released position, pull the parking brake lever up slowly and firmly. If the number of clicks is out of the range listed above, see your NISSAN dealer.

SDI0146

If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle. This may cause clogging or im- proper windshield washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small pin. 7-19

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ BRAKE PEDAL

See your NISSAN dealer and have it checked if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.

Brake pad wear indicators The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires replacement, it will make a high pitched scraping or screeching sound when the vehicle is in motion whether or not the DI1020MD brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indi- With the engine running, check the distance cator sound is heard. between the upper surface of the pedal and the metal floor. If it is out of the range shown Under some driving or climate conditions, oc- above, see your NISSAN dealer. casional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during Self-adjusting brakes light to moderate stops is normal and does not Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting affect the function or performance of the brake brakes. system. The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the Proper brake inspection intervals should brake pedal is applied. be followed. For more information regarding brake inspections, see the appropriate main- tenance schedule information in the “Mainte- nance Schedule” section of this manual.

7-20

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ BRAKE BOOSTER CLUTCH PEDAL FUSES

Check the brake booster function as follows: 1. With the engine off, press and release the brake pedal several times. When brake pedal movement (distance of travel) re- mains the same from one pedal application to the next, continue on to the next step. 2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the engine. The pedal height should drop a little. 3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the engine. Keeping the pedal depressed for about 30 seconds, the pedal height should not change. DI1021MC SDI0126 4. Run the engine for one minute without depressing the brake pedal, then turn it off. Press the pedal by hand and be sure the free Engine compartment Depress the brake pedal several times. The travel is within the limits shown above. If free pedal travel distance will decrease gradu- travel is too little or too much, see your NIS- ally with each depression as the vacuum is SAN dealer. released from the booster. Never use a fuse of higher amperage If the brakes do not operate properly, see your rating than that specified on the fuse NISSAN dealer. box cover. This could damage the elec- trical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition key and headlight switch are “OFF”. 7-21

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 2. Open the engine hood. 3. Remove the fusible link cover. 4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. 5. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse. 6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by your NIS- SAN dealer.

SDI0335 Passenger compartment 2. Pull to open the fuse box lid. 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. 4. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse. Never use a fuse of higher amperage rating than that specified on the fuse 5. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by your box cover. This could damage the elec- NISSAN dealer. trical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlight switch are “OFF”. 7-22

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ FUSIBLE LINKS LIGHT BULBS

HEADLIGHTS The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. A bulb can be replaced from inside the engine compartment without removing the headlight assembly.

High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched SDI0128 or the bulb is dropped.

If any electrical equipment does not operate Hold the plastic base when handling the and fuses are in good condition, check the bulb. Never touch the glass envelope. fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace only with genuine NISSAN Removing the headlight bulb parts. 1. Disconnect the battery negative cable. 2. Disconnect the electrical connector from the rear end of the bulb. 3. Turn the bulb retaining ring counterclock- wise until it is free from the headlight reflec- tor, then remove it. 4. Remove the headlight bulb. Do not shake or rotate the bulb when removing it. SDI0129 7-23

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Replacing the headlight bulb OTHER LIGHTS

1. Insert the bulb into the headlight reflector Item Wattage (W) Bulb No. with the flat side of the plastic base facing upward. Clearance 27/8 1157 2. Install the bulb retaining ring and turn it Front turn signal light 27 1156 clockwise until it stops. Front side marker light 3.8 194 3. Push the electrical connector into the bulb Front fog light 55 plastic base until it snaps and stops. Rear combination light 4. Connect the battery negative cable. Turn signal 27 1156 Stop/Tail 27/8 1157 DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB. Back-up 18 921 ¼ Use the same number and wattage as originally installed: Rear side marker light 3.8 194 Wattage 65/45 License plate light 5 Bulb no. 9004 ¼ Aiming is not necessary after replac- High-mounted stop light 27 1156 ing the bulb. When aiming adjust- ment is necessary, contact your Interior light 10 NISSAN dealer. Front personal light 10 ¼ Do not leave the bulb out of the head- light reflector for a long period of time Step light 2.7 161 as dust, moisture, and smoke may Trunk light 3.4 158 enter the headlight body and affect the performance of the headlight. Vanity mirror light 1.4 —

7-24

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ MDI0006 Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover.

SDI0499 7-25

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SDI0131A 7-26

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SDI0132 7-27

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SDI0501 SDI0502 SDI0503 7-28

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SDI0568 SDI0504A 7-29

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ WHEELS AND TIRES

pressures are shown on the tire placard affixed to the center console lid.

¼ The vehicle capacity weight is indi- cated on the tire placard. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire fail- ure, or unfavorable handling charac- teristics and could also lead to a SDI0333 DI1033M serious accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in If you have a flat tire, see “In case of failure of other vehicle components. emergency” section. ¼ Before taking a long trip, or whenever Maximum inflation pressure you have loaded your vehicle heavily, Do not exceed the maximum inflation pres- use a tire pressure gauge to ensure sures shown on the side wall of the tire. that the tire pressure is at the speci- Tire inflation pressure fied level. ¼ Do not drive your vehicle over 85 Periodically check the tire pressure (including MPH (140 km/h) unless it is equipped spare). Incorrect tire pressure may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling. Tire pres- with high speed capability tires. Driv- sure should be checked when tires are COLD. ing faster than 85 MPH (140 km/h) Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle may result in tire failure, loss of con- has been parked for three or more hours, or trol and possible injury. driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire 7-30

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Types of tires Summer tires poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. NISSAN specifies summer tires on some mod- Tire chains els to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance in snow and Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before install- ice will be substantially reduced. Summer tires When changing or replacing tires, be ing tire chains. When installing tire chains, do not have the tire traction rating “M&S” on sure all four tires are of the same type make sure they are of proper size for the tires (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and the tire sidewall. on your vehicle and are installed according to construction. Your NISSAN dealer may If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or the chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use be able to help you with information icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use only SAE class “S” chains. Other types may about tire type, size, speed rating and of “SNOW” or “ALL SEASON” tires on all four damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners availability. Replacement tires may have wheels. when recommended by the tire chain manu- facturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of a lower speed rating than the factory Snow tires equipped tires, and may not match the the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action dam- potential maximum vehicle speed. Never If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to age to the fenders or undercarriage. If pos- exceed the maximum speed rating of the the original equipment tires. If you do not, it sible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when tire. can adversely affect the safety and handling of using tire chains. In addition, drive at a re- your vehicle. duced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be All season tires damaged and/or vehicle handling and perfor- Generally, snow tires will have lower speed mance may be adversely affected. NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some ratings than factory equipped tires and may models to provide good performance for use not match the potential maximum vehicle Never install tire chains on a T-type spare tire. all year around, including snowy and icy road speed. Never exceed the maximum speed Do not use the chains on dry roads. conditions. All Season Tires are identified by rating of the tire. “ALL SEASON” and/or “M&S” on the tire side- For additional traction on icy roads, studded wall. Snow tires have better snow traction than tires may be used. However, some provinces All Season tires and may be more appropriate and states prohibit their use. Check local, state in some areas. and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be 7-31

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ¼ After rotating the tires, adjust the tire pressure. ¼ Retighten the wheel nuts after the aluminum wheels have been run for the first 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). ¼ Do not include the T-type spare tire or any other small size spare tire in the tire rotation. DI0048-B MDI0004 Tire rotation Tire wear and damage NISSAN recommends that tires be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). Wheel nut tightening torque: Tires should be periodically inspected ⋅ 72 to 87 ft-lb (98 to 118 N m) for wear, cracking, bulging, or objects See “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” caught in the tread. If excessive wear, section for tire replacing procedures. cracks, bulging, or deep cuts are found, the tire should be replaced. The original tires have a built-in tread wear indicator. When the wear indicator is visible, the tire should be replaced. Improper service for a T-type spare tire 7-32

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ may result in serious personal injury. If which have the same offset dimen- ¼ Clean the inner side of the wheels when the it is necessary to repair the T-type spare sion. Wheels of a different offset wheel is changed or the underside of the tire, contact your NISSAN dealer. could cause early tire wear, possibly vehicle is washed. degraded vehicle handling character- ¼ Do not use abrasive cleaners when wash- Changing tires and wheels istics and/or interference with the ing the wheels. brake discs. Such interference can ¼ When replacing a tire, use the same size, lead to decreased braking efficiency Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or speed rating and load carrying capacity as and/or early brake pad wear. corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of originally equipped. Recommended types and pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. ¼ Do not install a deformed wheel or sizes are shown in “Wheels and tires” in the ¼ NISSAN recommends that the road wheels tire even if it has been repaired. Such “Technical information” section. be waxed to protect against road salt in wheels or tires could have structural areas where it is used during winter. damage and could fail without warning. Spare tire (T-type spare tire) ¼ The use of tires other than those Observe the following precautions if the T-type recommended or the mixed use of Wheel balance spare tire must be used, otherwise your ve- tires of different brands, construction hicle could be damaged or involved in an Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle han- (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread accident. patterns can adversely affect the ride, dling and tire life. Even with regular use, braking, handling, ground clearance, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they body-to-tire clearance, tire chain should be balanced as required. clearance, speedometer calibration, Wheel balance service should be performed ¼ The T-type spare tire should be used headlight aim and bumper height. with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing only for emergency. It should be re- Some of these effects may lead to the front wheels on the vehicle could lead to placed by the standard tire at the first accidents and could result in serious transmission damage. opportunity. personal injury. Care of wheels ¼ Drive carefully while the T-type spare ¼ If the wheels are changed for any ¼ Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle tire is installed. reason, always replace with wheels to maintain their appearance. 7-33

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking age to the vehicle do not drive over while driving. obstacles. Also do not drive the ve- hicle through an automatic car wash ¼ Periodically check tire inflation pres- since it may get caught. sure, and always keep it at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar). ¼ Do not use the T-type spare tire on other vehicles. ¼ Do not drive your vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h). ¼ Do not use more than one T-type spare tire at the same time. ¼ Do not use tire chains on a T-type spare tire. Tire chains will not fit prop- ¼ Do not tow a trailer while the T-type erly on the T-type spare tire and may spare tire is installed. cause damage to the vehicle. ¼ When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the T-type spare tire should be used on the rear wheel and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front two original tires. ¼ Tire tread of the T-type spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the original tire. Replace the T-type spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear. ¼ Because the T-type spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To avoid dam-

7-34

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 8 Maintenance schedule

General maintenance...... 8-3 Periodic maintenance...... 8-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Your new NISSAN has been designed to have However, under severe driving conditions, ad- minimum maintenance requirements with ditional or more frequent maintenance will be longer service intervals to save you both time required. and money. However, some day-to-day and Where to go for service regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s good mechanical condition, as If maintenance service is required or your well as its emission and engine performance. vehicle appears to malfunction, have the sys- tems checked and tuned by an authorized It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure NISSAN dealer. that the specified maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. NISSAN technicians are well-trained special- ists and are kept up to date with the latest As the vehicle owner, you are the only one service information through technical bulletins, who can ensure that your vehicle receives the service tips, and in-dealership training pro- proper maintenance care. You are a vital link grams. They are completely qualified to work in the maintenance chain. on NISSAN’s vehicles before they work on General maintenance your vehicle, rather than after they have worked on it. General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day- You can be confident that your NISSAN deal- to-day operation of the vehicle. They are es- er’s service department performs the best job sential if your vehicle is to continue to operate to meet the maintenance requirements on your properly. It is your responsibility to perform vehicle — in a reliable and economic way. these procedures regularly as prescribed. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, your NISSAN dealer. Periodic maintenance The maintenance items listed in this part are required to be serviced at regular intervals. 8-2

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ GENERAL MAINTENANCE

During the normal day-to-day operation of the 7,500 miles (12,000 km). INSIDE THE VEHICLE vehicle, general maintenance should be per- Wheel alignment and balance If the vehicle formed regularly as prescribed in this section. The maintenance items listed here should be pulls to either side while driving on a straight checked on a regular basis, such as when If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or and level road, or if you detect uneven or smell, be sure to check for the cause or have performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for vehicle, etc. your NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, wheel alignment. you should notify your NISSAN dealer if you Lights* Make sure that the headlights, stop If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal think that repairs are required. lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other highway speeds, wheel balancing may be When performing any checks or maintenance needed. lights are all operating properly and installed work, closely observe the precautions in the securely. Also check headlight aim. Windshield wiper blades* Check for cracks “Do-it-yourself operations” section. or wear if they do not wipe properly. Warning lights and buzzers/chimes Make Additional information on the following sure that all warning lights and buzzers/chimes Doors and engine hood Check that all doors items with “*” is found in the “Do-it- are operating properly. and the engine hood operate smoothly as well yourself operations” section. as the trunk lid or back hatch. Also make sure Windshield wiper and washer* Check that OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if nec- the wipers and washer operate properly and essary. Make sure that the secondary latch that the wipers do not streak. The maintenance items listed here should be keeps the hood from opening when the pri- Windshield defroster Check that the air performed from time to time, unless otherwise mary latch is released. comes out of the defroster outlets properly and specified. When driving in areas using road salt or other in good quantity when operating the heater or Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge peri- corrosive materials, check lubrication fre- air conditioner. odically when at a service station, including the quently. Steering wheel Check that it has the specified spare, and adjust to the specified pressure if play. Be sure to check for changes in the necessary. Check carefully for damage, cuts steering conditions, such as excessive play, or excessive wear. hard steering or strange noises. Wheel nuts* When checking the tires, make Seats Check seat position controls such as sure no nuts are missing, and check for any seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to make loose nuts. Tighten if necessary. sure they operate smoothly and that all latches Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every lock securely in every position. Check that the 8-3

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ head restraints move up and down smoothly Check that the brake pedal must be depressed dipstick after parking the vehicle on a level and that the locks (if equipped) hold securely for the selector lever to be moved from the “P” spot and turning off the engine. Be sure to wait in all latched positions. position. On a fairly steep hill check that the a few minutes to allow the oil to drain back into vehicle is held securely with the selector lever the sump. Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt in the “P” position without applying any brakes. system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and Power steering fluid level* and lines Check retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE the level in the reservoir tank with the engine are installed securely. Check the belt webbing off. Check the lines for proper attachment, for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. The maintenance items listed here should be leaks, cracks, etc. checked periodically (e.g. each time you check Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for the engine oil or refuel). Automatic transaxle fluid level* Check the smooth operation and make sure the pedal level on the dipstick after putting the selector does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep Windshield washer fluid* Check that there is lever in “P” with the engine idling. adequate fluid in the tank. the floor mats away from the pedal. Exhaust system Make sure there are no Clutch pedal* Make sure the pedal operates Engine coolant level* Check the coolant level loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of smoothly and check that it has the proper free when the engine is cold. the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell play. Radiator and hoses Check the front of the of exhaust fumes, immediately locate the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, trouble and correct it. (See the carbon monox- Brakes Check that the brakes do not pull the etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure ide warning in the “Starting and driving” sec- vehicle to one side when applied. the hoses have no cracks, deformation, dete- tion) Brake pedal and booster* Check the pedal rioration or loose connections. Underbody The underbody is frequently ex- for smooth operation and make sure it has the Brake and clutch fluid levels* Make sure that posed to corrosive substances such as those proper distance under it when depressed fully. the brake and clutch fluid levels are between used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very Check the brake booster function. Be sure to the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the reservoir. important to remove these substances, other- keep floor mats away from the pedal. wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel Battery* Check the fluid level in each cell. It lines and around the exhaust system. At the Parking brake* Check that the lever has the should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines. end of winter, the underbody should be thor- proper travel and make sure that the vehicle is oughly flushed with plain water, being careful held securely on a fairly steep hill when only Engine drive belts* Make sure that no belt is to clean those areas where mud and dirt may the parking brake is applied. frayed, worn, cracked or oily. accumulate. See the “Appearance and interior Automatic transaxle “Park” mechanism Engine oil level* Check the level on the care” section for additional information. 8-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, To ensure smooth, trouble-free, safe and eco- ¼ Driving in dusty conditions. oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle nomical driving, NISSAN provides two differ- ¼ Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread has been parked for a while. Water dripping ent maintenance schedules that may be used, roads. from the air conditioner after use is normal. If depending upon the conditions in which you you should notice any leaks or if gasoline usually drive. These schedules contain both ¼ Towing a trailer, using a camper or a fumes are evident, check for the cause and distance and time intervals, up to 60,000 miles car-top carrier. have it corrected immediately. (96,000 km)/48 months. For most people, the odometer reading will indicate when service is SCHEDULE 2 needed. However, if you drive very little, your Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 if vehicle should be serviced at the regular time none of the driving conditions shown in Sched- intervals shown in the schedule. After 60,000 ule 1 apply to your driving habits. miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, continue the periodic maintenance at the same mileage/time intervals. SCHEDULE 1 Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 if your driving habits frequently include one or more of the following driving conditions: ¼ Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km). ¼ Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures remaining below freezing. ¼ Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go “rush hour” traffic. ¼ Extensive idling and/or low speed driv- ing for long distances, such as police, taxi or door-to-door delivery use. 8-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SCHEDULE 1 Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL Perform at number of miles, Miles x 1,000 3.75 7.5 11.25 15 18.75 22.5 26.25 30 33.75 37.5 41.25 45 48.75 52.5 56.25 60 kilometers or months, which- (km x 1,000) (6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48) (54) (60) (66) (72) (78) (84) (90) (96) ever comes first. Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 Emission control system maintenance Drive belts See NOTE (1) I* Air cleaner filter See NOTE (2) [R] [R] Vapor lines I* I* Fuel lines I* I* Fuel filter See NOTE (3)* Engine coolant See NOTE (4) R* Engine oil RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR Engine oil filter (Use part No. 15208-31U00 or equivalent) RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR Spark plugs (Use PLATINUM-TIPPED type) [R] Intake & exhaust valve clearance See NOTE (5)

NOTE: (1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. (2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required. (3) If vehicle is operated under extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either extremely low or extremely high, the filters might become clogged. In such an event, replace them immediately. (4) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months. (5) If valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance. (6) Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required.

8-6

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Abbreviations: I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary.

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Miles x 1,000 3.75 7.5 11.25 15 18.75 22.5 26.25 30 33.75 37.5 41.25 45 48.75 52.5 56.25 60 Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. (km x 1,000) (6) (12) (18) (24) (30) (36) (42) (48) (54) (60) (66) (72) (78) (84) (90) (96) Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 Chassis and body maintenance

Brake lines & cables IIII

Brake pads, discs, drums & linings IIIIIIII

Manual & automatic transaxle oil See NOTE (1). IIII

Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts IIIIIIII

Steering linkage ball joints & front suspension ball joints IIIIIIII

Exhaust system IIIIIIII

Front drive shaft boots IIIIIIII

Supplemental air bag system See NOTE (2).

NOTE: (1) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months. (2) Inspect the supplemental air bag system 10 years after the date of manufacture noted on the FMVSS certification label.

8-7

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ SCHEDULE 2 Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only

MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL Miles x 1,000 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 Perform at number of miles, kilometers (km x 1,000) (12) (24) (36) (48) (60) (72) (84) (96) or months, whichever comes first. Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 Emission control system maintenance Drive belts See NOTE (1) I* Air cleaner filter [R] [R] Vapor lines I* I* Fuel lines I* I* Fuel filter See NOTE (2)* Engine coolant See NOTE (3) R* Engine oil RRRRRRRR Engine oil filter (Use part No. 15208-31U00 or equivalent) RRRRRRRR Spark plugs (Use PLATINUM-TIPPED type) [R] Intake & exhaust valve clearance See NOTE (4) NOTE: (1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. (2) If vehicle is operated under extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either extremely low or extremely high, the filters might become clogged. In such an event, replace them immediately. (3) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months. (4) If valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance. (5) Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required.

8-8

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Abbreviations: I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Miles x 1,000 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 Perform at number of miles, kilometers or (km x 1,000) (12) (24) (36) (48) (60) (72) (84) (96) months, whichever comes first. Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 Chassis and body maintenance Brake lines & cables IIII Brake pads, discs, drums & linings IIII Manual & automatic transaxle oil IIII Steering gear linkage, axle & suspension parts I I Exhaust system II Front drive shaft boots IIII Supplemental air bag system See NOTE (1).

NOTE: (1) Inspect the supplemental air bag system 10 years after the date of manufacture noted on the FMVSS certification label.

8-9

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCE might become clogged. In such an event, Check the oil level and visually inspect for ITEMS replace the filter immediately. signs of leakage. Additional information on the following Engine coolant* Drain and flush the cooling Under severe driving conditions, the oil should items with “*” is found in the “Do-it- system. be replaced at the specified interval. yourself operations” section. Engine oil & oil filter* Under normal driving Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension conditions, the engine oil and oil filter should parts, and drive shaft boots Check for dam- Emission control system age, looseness and leakage of oil or grease. maintenance be replaced in accordance with the mainte- nance schedule. However, under severe driv- Under severe driving conditions, more fre- Drive belts* Check drive belts for wear, fray- ing conditions, they may have to be replaced quent inspection should be performed. ing or cracking and also for proper tension. more frequently. Steering linkage ball joints & front suspen- Replace the drive belts if found damaged. sion ball joints Check the ball joints for dam- Spark plugs* Replace with new plugs having age, looseness and grease leakage. Air cleaner filter Under normal driving condi- the correct heat range. tions, the air cleaner filter should be replaced Exhaust system Visually check the exhaust in accordance with the maintenance schedule. Intake & exhaust valve clearance Check and pipes, muffler, and hangers for proper attach- However, driving the vehicle in dusty areas adjust the valve clearance. ment, leaks, cracks, chafing, abrasion, dete- may cause more rapid clogging of the element. Chassis and body maintenance rioration, etc. Under severe driving conditions, Consequently, the element may have to be inspection should be performed more fre- replaced more frequently. Brake lines & cables Check the brake lines quently. Vapor lines Check vapor lines and connec- and hoses (including brake booster vacuum Supplemental air bag system Check the tions for failure or looseness. If leaks are hoses, connections & check valve) and park- supplemental air bag system components for found, replace them. ing brake cables for proper attachment, leaks, proper attachment, damage, deformities, cracks, chafing, abrasion, deterioration, etc. Fuel lines Check the fuel hoses, piping and cracks rust, etc. Work around and on the connections for leaks, looseness or deteriora- Brake pads, discs, drums & linings Check supplemental air bag system should be done tion. Replace any parts if they are damaged. these and the other neighboring brake compo- by an authorized NISSAN dealer. nents for wear, deterioration and leaks. Under Fuel filter If the vehicle is operated under severe driving conditions, they may have to be extremely adverse weather conditions or in inspected more frequently. areas where ambient temperatures are either extremely low or extremely high, the filter Manual & automatic transaxle gear oil* 8-10

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 9 Technical and consumer information

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ...... 9-2 Engine ...... 9-8 Wheels and tires ...... 9-9 Dimensions and weights ...... 9-9 When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country...... 9-10 Vehicle identification ...... 9-10 Installing license plate...... 9-12 Vehicle loading information...... 9-13 Trailer towing...... 9-14 Uniform tire quality grading...... 9-18 Emission control system warranty ...... 9-19 Reporting safety defects (For U.S.A.)...... 9-19 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test (For U.S.A.) ...... 9-19

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little FUEL RECOMMENDATION different. When refilling, follow the procedure instructed in the “Do-it-yourself operations” section to determine the proper refill capacity. Unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) Capacity (Approximate) Recommended number (Research octane number 96) US Imp Liter specifications measure measure If unleaded premium gasoline is not avail- Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating Fuel 18-1/2 gal 15-3/8 gal 70 able, unleaded regular gasoline with an of at least 91 AKI (RON 96) octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Research Engine oil (Refill) octane number 91) can be used. With oil filter 4-1/4 qt 3-1/2 qt 4.0 ¼ API SG or SH and Energy Conserving II*1, *2 Without oil filter 3-7/8 qt 3-1/4 qt 3.7 ¼ API Certification Mark*1, *2 However, for maximum vehicle perfor- Cooling system mance, the use of unleaded premium gaso- line is recommended. With reservoir 9 qt 7-1/2 qt 8.5 Anti-freeze coolant Reservoir 7/8 qt 3/4 qt 0.8 (Ethylene glycol base) Manual transmission gear oil — — — API GL-4*2 Nissan Matic “D” (Continental U.S. and Automatic transmission fluid Alaska) or Genuine Nissan Automatic Transmission Fluid (Canada).*3 Using a fuel other than that specified Refill to the proper oil level according Type DEXRONTMIIE, DEXRONTMIII or could adversely affect the emission con- Power steering fluid to the instructions in the “Do-it- equivalent yourself operations” section. trol devices and systems, and could Genuine Nissan Brake Fluid or equiva- also affect the warranty coverage. Brake and clutch fluid lent*4 DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116) Under no circumstances should a Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base) leaded gasoline be used, since this will Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a) damage the three-way catalyst. Nissan A/C System Oil Air conditioning system lubricants — — — Type S or exact equivalent *1: For further details, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation”. Reformulated gasoline *2: For further details, see “Recommended SAE viscosity number”. *3: DexronTMIII/MerconTM or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN dealer for Some fuel suppliers are now producing refor- more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DexronTMIII/MerconTM or DexronTMIIE/MerconTM Automatic Transmission Fluid. mulated gasolines. These gasolines are spe- *4: For more information regarding suitable fluids, contact a NISSAN dealer. cially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. 9-2

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Nissan supports efforts towards cleaner air priate cosolvents and corrosion inhibi- Octane rating tips and suggests that you use reformulated gaso- tors. If not properly formulated with ap- In most parts of North America, you should use line when available. propriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at Gasoline containing oxygenates cause fuel system damage and/or ve- least 87 or 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number. hicle performance problems. At this However, you may use unleaded gasoline with Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing an octane rating as low as 85 AKI (Anti-Knock oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and time, sufficient data is not available to Index) number in these high altitude areas methanol with or without advertising their pres- ensure that all methanol blends are suit- [over 4,000 ft (1,219 m)] such as: Colorado, ence. Nissan does not recommend the use of able for use in Nissan vehicles. Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, north- fuels of which the oxygenate content and the If any undesirable driveability problems such eastern Nevada, southern Idaho, western fuel compatibility for your NISSAN cannot be as engine stalling and hard hot starting are South Dakota, western Nebraska, and that readily determined. If in doubt, ask your ser- experienced after using oxygenate-blend fu- vice station manager. els, immediately change to a non-oxygenate part of Texas which is directly south of New Mexico. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. take the following precautions as the usage of Take care not to spill gasoline during refu- Using unleaded gasoline with an octane such fuels may cause vehicle performance eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can rating lower than stated above can cause problems and/or fuel system damage. cause paint damage. persistent, heavy “spark knock”. (“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping noise.) If se- ¼ The fuel should be unleaded and have Aftermarket fuel additives vere, this can lead to engine damage. If you an octane rating no lower than that rec- detect a persistent heavy spark knock even ommended for unleaded gasoline. Nissan does not recommend the use of any when using gasoline of the stated octane ¼ fuel additives (i.e. fuel injector cleaner, octane If an oxygenate-blend, excepting a booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) rating, or if you hear steady spark knock methanol blend, is used, it should con- which are sold commercially. Many of these while holding a steady speed on level tain no more than 10% oxygenate. additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit roads, have your dealer correct the condi- (MTBE may, however, be added up to removal may contain active solvent or similar tion. Failure to correct the condition is 15%.) ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. ¼ If a methanol blend is used, it should system and engine. contain no more than 5% methanol (me- Incorrect ignition timing will result in knocking, thyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should after-run or overheating. This in turn may also contain a suitable amount of appro- cause excessive fuel consumption or damage 9-3

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ to the engine. If any of the above symptoms are encountered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer or other competent service facility. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is no cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.

STI0077 ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER MARK on the front of the container should be RECOMMENDATION used. This type of oil supersedes the existing API SG or SH and Energy Conserving II Selecting the correct oil categories. It is essential to choose the correct quality, and If you cannot find engine oil with the CERTI- viscosity oil to ensure satisfactory engine life FICATION MARK, an API SG or SH and and performance. Nissan recommends the Energy Conserving II oil with API Service use of a low friction oil (energy conserving oil) Symbol may be used. An oil with a single in order to improve fuel economy and con- designation “SG” or “SH”, or in combination serve energy. Oils which do not have the with other categories (for example, “SG/CC” or specified quality label should not be used as “SG/CD”) may also be used if one with the API they could cause engine damage. CERTIFICATION MARK cannot be found. Only those engine oils with the American Pe- Mineral based or synthetic type oils may be troleum Institute (API) CERTIFICATION used in your NISSAN vehicle. These oils must 9-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ however, meet the API quality and SAE vis- Selecting the correct oil filter — repeated short distance driving at cold out- cosity ratings specified for your vehicle. Do not side temperatures, mix mineral based and synthetic type oils in Your new vehicle is equipped with a high- — driving in dusty conditions, the engine at the same time. quality genuine Nissan oil filter. When replac- ing, use the genuine oil filter or its equivalent — extensive idling, Oil additives for the reason described in “change intervals”. — towing a trailer. NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil Change intervals additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used The oil and oil filter change intervals for your and maintenance intervals are followed. engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Oil and filter other than Oil which may contain foreign matter or has the specified quality, or oil and filter change been previously used should not be used. intervals longer than recommended could re- Oil viscosity duce engine life. Damage to engines caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not with temperature. Because of this, it is impor- covered by the new Nissan vehicle warranties. tant that the engine oil viscosity be selected Your engine was filled with a high quality based on the temperatures at which the ve- engine oil when it was built. You do not have to hicle will be operated before the next oil change the oil before the first recommended change. The chart “Recommended SAE vis- change interval. Oil and filter change intervals cosity number” shows the recommended oil depend upon how you use your vehicle. Op- viscosities for the expected ambient tempera- eration under the following conditions may tures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that require more frequent oil and filter changes. recommended could cause serious engine damage.

9-5

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM NUMBER REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioning system in this NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refriger- ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant, Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or the exact equivalents.

Use of any other refrigerant or lubricant will cause severe damage and you will need to replace your vehicle’s entire air conditioning system.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain govern- mental regulations require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioning system service. Your NISSAN TI1028-B TI1002M dealer has the trained technicians and equip- ¼ ment needed to recover and recycle your air ¼ SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for 80W-90 is preferable for ambient tem- conditioning system refrigerant. all ambient temperatures. SAE 10W-30 peratures below 104°F (40°C). viscosity oil may be used if the ambient temperature is above 0°F (−18°C). 9-6

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Contact your NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioning system.

9-7

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ ENGINE

The spark ignition system of this vehicle Model VQ30DE meets all requirements of the Canadian Type Gasoline, 4-cycle Interference-Causing Equipment Regula- Cylinder arrangement 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60° tions. Bore x Stroke in (mm) 3.66 x 2.886 (93.0 x 73.3) Displacement cu in (cm3) 182.33 (2,988) Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-6* Idle speed rpm See the “Emission Control Label” Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.) degree/rpm on the underside of the hood. CO percentage at idle speed [No air] % Standard PFR5G-11 Spark plug Service option PFR4G-11, PFR6G-11 Spark plug gap in (mm) — Camshaft operation Timing chain Alternator belt size Width x Length in (mm) 0.8409 x 43.11 (21.36 x 1,095)

TI1009-A

9-8

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ WHEELS AND TIRES DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

Steel 15 x 6JJ

Offset in (mm) 1.57 (40) Overall length in (mm) 189.4 (4,810)

Road wheel 15 x 6.5JJ Overall width in (mm) 69.7 (1,770) Aluminum 16 x 6.5JJ Overall height in (mm) 55.7 (1,415) Offset in (mm) 1.77 (45) 60.2 (1,530)*1 Front tread in (mm) P205/65R15 92S 59.8 (1,520)*2 Conventional P205/65R15 92H 59.4 (1,510)*1 P215/55R16 91H Rear tread in (mm) Tire size 59.1 (1,500)*2 Conventional*1 in (mm) 106.3 (2,700) Spare T125/70D16*2 T125/90D16*2, *3 Gross vehicle weight rating lb (kg) *1: For CANADA Gross axle weight rating See the “F.M.V.S.S. certifica- *2: For U.S.A. tion label” on the driver’s *3: For models with Viscous LSD Front lb (kg) side lock pillar. Rear lb (kg) *1: For models with steel wheels *2: For models with aluminum wheels

9-9

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to travel in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle’s engine. Using fuel with too low an octane rating may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded engine gaso- line. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary STI0038 STI0040 according to the country, state, province or district; therefore, vehicle specifications may VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION differ. NUMBER PLATE NUMBER (Chassis number) When any vehicle is to be taken into an- The vehicle identification number plate is at- The number is stamped as shown. other country, state, province or district tached as shown. This number is the identifi- and registered, its modifications, transpor- cation for your vehicle and is used in the tation, and registration are the responsibil- vehicle registration. ity of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.

9-10

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ STI0047 STI0041 STI0042 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL EMISSION CONTROL The number is stamped on the engine as The F.M.V.S.S. certification label is affixed as INFORMATION LABEL shown. shown. The emission control information label is at- tached as shown.

9-11

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ INSTALLING LICENSE PLATE

STI0043 STI0044 TIRE PLACARD AIR CONDITIONER The cold tire pressure is shown on the tire SPECIFICATION LABEL placard affixed to the center console lid. The air conditioner specification label is affixed inside of the hood as shown.

STI0104

Use the following steps to mount the license plate: 1. Mount the license plate bracket with 0.24 in (6 mm) diameter by 0.55 in (14 mm) long tapping screws.

9-12

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION 2. Mount the license plate with the 0.24 in (6 maximum total weight (load) limit specified mm) bolts. The bolts used to fasten the for the vehicle. license plate to the bracket are not included ¼ GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maxi- in the bracket assembly. ¼ It is extremely dangerous to ride in a mum weight (load) limit specified for the cargo area inside of a vehicle. In a front or rear axle. collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured Determining vehicle load capacity or killed The load capacity of this vehicle is determined ¼ Do not allow people to ride in any by weight, not by available cargo space. For area of your vehicle that is not example, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartop carrier or similar equipment does not increase equipped with seats and seat belts. load carrying capacity of your vehicle. ¼ Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in To determine vehicle load capacity: a seat and using a seat belt properly. Vehicle weight can be determined by using a commercial-grade scale, found at places such Terms as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility. It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: 1) Determine the curb weight of your vehicle. ¼ Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) 2) Compare the curb weight amount to the - vehicle weight including: standard and GVWR specified for your vehicle to deter- optional equipment, fluids, emergency mine how much more weight your vehicle tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight can carry. does not include passengers and cargo. 3) After loading (cargo and passengers), re- ¼ GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight weigh your vehicle to determine if either plus the combined weight of passengers GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is ex- and cargo. ceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, remove cargo as necessary. If either the front or ¼ GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or 9-13

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ TRAILER TOWING

remove cargo as necessary. warranty. Loading tips ¼ The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the FMVSS Certifi- cation Label. ¼ Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.

¼ Properly secure all cargo to help pre- vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat- TI1011M backs. In a sudden stop or collision, Your new vehicle was designed to be used unsecured cargo could cause per- primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re- sonal injury. member that towing a trailer will place addi- tional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive ¼ Do not load your vehicle any heavier train, steering, braking and other systems. than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts on Information on trailer towing ability and the your vehicle can break, or it can special equipment required should be ob- change the way your vehicle handles. tained from your Nissan dealer. He can obtain a Nissan Trailer Towing Guide for you. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury. ¼ Overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by your 9-14

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Maximum load limits Towing load/specification chart Unit: lb (kg) Maximum trailer loads MAXIMUM 1,000 (454) Never allow the total trailer load to exceed TOWING LOAD 1,000 lb (454 kg). The total trailer load equals MAXIMUM trailer weight plus its cargo weight. Towing 110 (49) loads greater than 1,000 lb (454 kg) or using TONGUE LOAD improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and perfor- Trailer hitch mance. Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle, to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing Vehicle damage and/or personal injury TI1012M resulting from improper towing proce- trucks. dures is not covered by NISSAN warran- Maximum gross vehicle weight/maximum ties. Information on trailer towing and gross axle weight required towing equipment should be The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle ¼ Do not use axle-mounted hitches. obtained from dealers who specialize in must not exceed the gross vehicle weight providing trailers or other towing rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M. ¼ The hitch should not be attached to equipment. V.S.S. certification label. The gross vehicle or affect the operation of the impact- weight equals the combined weight of the absorbing bumper unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, Tongue load trailer tongue load and any other optional ¼ Do not modify the vehicle exhaust Keep the tongue load between 9 and 11% of equipment. In addition, front or rear gross axle system, brake system, etc. when the the total trailer load. If the tongue load be- weight must not exceed the gross axle weight hitch is installed. comes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for rating (GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. cer- ¼ proper tongue load. tification label. To reduce the possibility of additional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the 9-15

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ hitch when not in use. Remove the Trailer lights load shifts while driving. receiver when not in use. After the ¼ Be certain your rear view mirrors conform to hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes Trailer lights should comply with Federal and/or local regulations. When wiring the ve- all federal, state or local regulations. If not, to prevent exhaust fumes, water or hicle for towing, connect the stop and tail light install any mirrors required for towing be- dust from entering the passenger pickup into the vehicle electrical circuit at a fore driving the vehicle. compartment. point between the sensor and stop light or light Trailer towing tips ¼ Regularly check that all hitch mount- switch. ing bolts are securely mounted. In order to gain skill and an understanding of Trailer brakes the vehicle’s behavior, you should practice If your trailer is equipped with a braking sys- turning, stopping and backing up in an area Tire pressures tem, make sure it conforms to Federal and/or which is free from traffic. Steering stability, and ¼ local regulations and that it is properly in- braking performance will be somewhat differ- When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle ent than under normal driving conditions. tires to the recommended cold tire pressure stalled. indicated on the tire placard (located on the ¼ Always secure items in the trailer to prevent inside of the center console lid.) load shift while driving. ¼ Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and ¼ Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. proper inflation pressure should be in ac- Never connect a trailer brake system ¼ Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. cordance with the trailer and tire manufac- directly to the vehicle brake system. turers’ specifications. ¼ Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed. Safety chain Pre-towing tips ¼ Always block the wheels on both vehicle ¼ Be certain your vehicle maintains a level Always use a suitable chain between your and trailer when parking. Parking on a position when a loaded and/or unloaded vehicle and the trailer. The chain should be slope is not recommended; however, if you trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if crossed and should be attached to the hitch, must do so, and if your vehicle is equipped it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to with automatic transmission, first block the condition; check for improper tongue load, leave enough slack in the chain to permit wheels and apply the parking brake, and overload, worn suspension or other pos- turning corners. then move the transmission shift lever into sible causes of either condition. the “P” position. If you move the shift lever ¼ Always secure items in the trailer to prevent to the “P” position before blocking the 9-16

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ wheels and applying the parking brake, ¼ Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely transmission damage could occur. affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly ¼ causing vehicle sway. When being passed When going down a hill, shift into a lower by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible gear and use the engine braking effect. changes in crosswinds that could affect When ascending a long grade, downshift vehicle handling. If swaying does occur, the transmission to a lower gear and reduce firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight speed to reduce chances of engine over- ahead, and immediately (but gradually) re- loading and/or overheating. duce vehicle speed. This combination will help stabilize the vehicle. Never increase ¼ If the engine coolant rises to an extremely speed. high temperature when the air conditioning system is on, turn off the air conditioner. ¼ Be careful when passing other vehicles. Coolant heat can be additionally vented by Passing while towing a trailer requires con- opening the windows, switching the fan siderably more distance than normal pass- control to high and setting the temperature ing. Remember the length of the trailer control to the “HOT” position. must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes. ¼ Trailer towing requires more fuel than nor- ¼ mal circumstances. To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do not use ¼ Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles fifth gear (manual transmission) or over- (800 km). drive (automatic transmission). ¼ Have your vehicle serviced more often than ¼ Avoid holding the brake pedal down too at intervals specified in the recommended long or too frequently. This could cause the Maintenance Schedule. brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency. ¼ When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your When towing a trailer, change oil in the vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, transmission more frequently. make a larger than normal turning radius See the Maintenance schedule. during the turn. 9-17

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades. The traction grade assigned to your ve- The temperature grade for this tire is Treadwear hicle tires is based on straight line brak- established for a tire that is properly ing traction tests and does not include inflated and not overloaded. Excessive Treadwear grade is a comparative rating cornering (turning) traction. speed, underinflation, or excessive based on tire wear rate when tested under loading, either separately or in combina- controlled conditions on specified government tion, can cause heat buildup and pos- test courses. For example, a tire graded 150 Temperature A, B and C sible tire failure problems. would wear one and a half (1-1/2) times as well Temperature grades are A (the highest), B, on the government course as a tire graded and C. They represent a tire’s resistance to 100. However, relative tire performance de- heat build-up, and its ability to dissipate heat pends on actual driving conditions, and may when tested under controlled conditions on a vary significantly from the norm due to varia- specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus- tions in driving habits, service practices and tained high temperature can cause tire mate- differences in road characteristics and climate. rial to degenerate, reducing tire life. Excessive Traction A, B and C temperatures can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds to a performance level Traction grades are A (the highest), B and C. which all passenger car tires must meet under They represent a tire’s ability to stop on wet the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. pavement as measured under controlled con- 109. Grades A and B represent higher levels of ditions, on specified government test surfaces performance on laboratory test wheels than of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked with a C the minimum required by law. may have poor traction performance.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ READINESS FOR INSPECTION/ EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (For WARRANTY (For U.S.A.) U.S.A.) Your NISSAN is covered by the following If you believe that your vehicle has a Due to legal requirements in some states/ emission warranties. defect which could cause a crash or areas, your vehicle may be required to be in For U.S.A. could cause injury or death, you should what is called the “ready condition” for an immediately inform the National High- Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis- 1) Emission Defects Warranty way Traffic Safety Administration sion control system. 2) Emissions Performance Warranty (NHTSA) in addition to notifying The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” NISSAN. when it is driven through certain driving pat- For Canada If NHTSA receives similar complaints, terns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle. Emission Control System Warranty it may open an investigation, and if it Details of these warranties may be found with finds that a safety defect exists in a If a powertrain system component is repaired other vehicle warranties in your Warranty In- group of vehicles, it may order a recall or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may formation and Maintenance Log Booklet that and remedy campaign. However, be reset to a “not ready” condition. Before comes with your NISSAN. If you did not re- NHTSA cannot become involved in taking the I/M test, drive the vehicle through ceive a Warranty Information and Mainte- individual problems between you, your the following pattern to set the vehicle to the nance Log Booklet, or it has become lost, you dealer, or NISSAN. ready condition. If you cannot or do not want to may obtain a replacement by writing to: perform the driving pattern, an NISSAN dealer To contact NHTSA, you may either call can conduct it for you. ¼ Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at Consumer Affairs Department 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Wash- P.O. Box 191 ington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, Gardena. CA. 90248-0191 U.S. Department of Transportation, Always drive the vehicle in a safe man- ¼ Nissan Canada Inc. Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also ner according to traffic conditions and P.O. Box 1709, obtain other information about motor obey all traffic laws. Station “B” vehicle safety from the Hotline. Mississauga, Ontario, L4Y 4H6 You may notify NISSAN by contacting 1. Start the engine when the engine coolant our Consumer Affairs Department, toll- temperature gauge needle points to “C”. free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. Allow the engine to idle until the gauge In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888. needle points between the “C” and “H” (normal operating temperature). 9-19

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h), then quickly release the accelerator pedal completely and keep it released for at least 6 seconds. 3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 to 60 MPH (86 to 96 km/h) for at least 5 minutes. 4. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off. 5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 at least one more time. If step 1, 2 or 3 is interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is ac- ceptable between steps. Do not stop the en- gine until step 3 is completed.

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you. Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older Nissan models.

A Genuine Nissan Service Manual is the best In the U.S.A.: source of service and repair information for See your NISSAN dealer or contact: your vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illus- trations and step-by-step diagnostic and ad- Dyment Distribution Services justment procedures, this manual is the same 20770 Westwood Dr. Strongsville OH 44136 one used by the factory trained technicians working at your Nissan dealership. Also avail- In a hurry? Call 1-800-247-5321 and charge able are Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals. your purchase to Visa/Master Card. For current pricing and availability of a Genu- In Canada: ine NISSAN Service Manual or Genuine NIS- To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN SAN Owner’s Manual, contact: Service Manual or Owner’s Manual please contact your nearest NISSAN Dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN Dealer in your area call the Nissan Satisfaction Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ MEMO

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੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ 10 Index

A Brake Clock ...... 1-22 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (If so Clutch pedal...... 7-21 Air bag system (See “Supplemental restraint equipped)...... 4-18 Cold weather driving...... 4-19 system”) ...... 2-17 Brake and clutch fluid...... 7-12 Compact disc (CD) player operation ...... 3-26 Air bag warning light (See “Supplemental air bag Brake booster ...... 7-21 Controls...... 3-3 warning light”) ...... 2-22 Brake pedal ...... 7-20 Coolant Air cleaner filter...... 7-17 Brake system...... 4-17 Changing engine coolant ...... 7-6 Air conditioner Brake wear indicators ...... 1-9, 7-20 Checking engine coolant level ...... 7-5 Air conditioner operation ...... 3-5 Parking brake...... 4-12, 7-19 Engine coolant temperature gauge...... 1-4 Air conditioner specification label...... 9-12 Break-in schedule ...... 4-15 Corrosion protection ...... 6-5 Automatic air conditioner (If so equipped) .. 3-9 Cruise control...... 4-13 Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricant C recommendations ...... 9-6 Cup holder ...... 1-19 Air flow chart...... 3-6 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants... 9-2 Antenna...... 3-28 Cargo (See “Vehicle loading D Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (If so equipped) .. 4- information) ...... 9-13 18 Cassette tape player operation...... 3-25 Defogger switch Audio main operation...... 3-23 CB radio or car phone ...... 3-29 Rear window and outside mirror defogger Automatic Changing switch...... 1-13 Automatic air conditioner (If so equipped) .. 3-9 Changing engine coolant ...... 7-6 Dimensions and weights...... 9-9 Automatic transmission fluid ...... 7-10 Changing engine oil ...... 7-8 Door lock operation ...... 2-6 Driving with automatic transmission...... 4-7 Changing oil filter ...... 7-9 Door locks...... 2-2 Avoiding collision and rollover ...... 4-3 Checking engine coolant level...... 7-5 Door unlock operation ...... 2-6 Checking engine oil level...... 7-7 Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ...... 4-4 B Child restraints for infants and small children .... 2- Drive belts...... 7-15 31 Driving Battery...... 7-13 Child safety rear door lock...... 2-3 Cold weather driving ...... 4-19 Battery replacement...... 2-7 Cigarette lighter and ash trays ...... 1-17 Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving...... 4-4 Before starting the engine ...... 4-6 Cleaning exterior and interior ...... 6-2 Driving with automatic transmission...... 4-7 Clearing the programming information ...... 1-26 Driving with manual transmission ...... 4-10

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Precautions when starting and driving...... 4-2 FM-AM radio with cassette player and Hood release ...... 2-8 compact disc player...... 3-22 E F.M.V.S.S. certification label...... 9-11 I Foldable outside mirrors ...... 2-39 Economy hints ...... 4-15 Front fog light switch (If so equipped)...... 1-15 If your vehicle is ever stolen...... 1-26 Emission control information label...... 9-11 Front personal light...... 1-23 If your vehicle overheats ...... 5-9 Emission control system warranty...... 9-19 Fuel Ignition switch ...... 4-4 Engine...... 9-8 Capacities and recommended Injured persons ...... 2-26 Before starting the engine...... 4-6 fuel/lubricants ...... 9-2 Inside mirror...... 2-40 Changing engine coolant ...... 7-6 Fuel filler cap...... 2-10 Installing license plate ...... 9-12 Changing engine oil ...... 7-8 Fuel filler lid lock ...... 2-10 Instrument brightness control ...... 1-15 Checking engine coolant level ...... 7-5 Fuel gauge ...... 1-5 Integrated HomeLink transmitter Checking engine oil level ...... 7-7 Fuel recommendation...... 9-2 (If so equipped)...... 1-24 Engine coolant temperature gauge...... 1-4 Fuses ...... 7-21 Interior light ...... 1-22 Engine cooling system ...... 7-5 Fusible links ...... 7-23 Engine oil...... 7-7 J Engine oil and oil filter G recommendation...... 9-4 Jump starting...... 5-7, 7-14 Engine serial number ...... 9-11 Gauge Starting the engine ...... 4-6 Engine coolant temperature gauge...... 1-4 K Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)...... 4-2 Fuel gauge ...... 1-5 Key...... 2-2 Explanation of maintenance items...... 8-10 Meters and gauges ...... 1-3 General maintenance ...... 8-3 L F Glove box lock ...... 2-8 License plate Flat tire...... 5-2 H Installing license plate ...... 9-12 Fluid Light Hazard warning flasher switch...... 1-16 Automatic transmission fluid ...... 7-10 Front fog light switch (If so Brake and clutch fluid...... 7-12 Head restraint ...... 2-15 equipped)...... 1-15 Power steering fluid...... 7-11 Headlight and turn signal switch...... 1-14 Front personal light ...... 1-23 Window washer fluid ...... 7-12 Headlights ...... 7-23 Headlight and turn signal switch ...... 1-14 FM/AM radio with cassette player ...... 3-12 Heated seats (If so equipped) ...... 1-16 Headlights...... 7-23 FM-AM radio with cassette player...... 3-16 Heater operation ...... 3-4 Interior light...... 1-22 10-2

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Light bulbs ...... 7-23 Rear window and outside mirror defogger Power steering fluid...... 7-11 Supplemental air bag warning light...... 2-22 switch...... 1-13 Power steering system...... 4-17 Trunk light...... 1-23 Vanity mirror light ...... 1-23 Power support seat (If so equipped)...... 2-14 Vanity mirror light ...... 1-23 Multi-remote control system (If so equipped)... 2-5 Power window ...... 1-19 Warning/indicator light and buzzer...... 1-6 Precautions Lock O Maintenance precautions ...... 7-2 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (If so Precautions on seat belt usage ...... 2-24 equipped)...... 4-18 Odometer ...... 1-4 Precautions when starting and driving...... 4-2 Child safety rear door lock ...... 2-3 Oil Pregnant women...... 2-26 Door lock operation ...... 2-6 Changing engine oil ...... 7-8 Programming problem diagnosis...... 1-25 Door locks ...... 2-2 Changing oil filter ...... 7-9 Programming the HomeLink Door unlock operation ...... 2-6 Checking engine oil level ...... 7-7 transmitter...... 1-24 Fuel filler lid lock ...... 2-10 Engine oil...... 7-7 Push starting...... 5-9 Glove box lock...... 2-8 Engine oil and oil filter Power door lock ...... 2-4 recommendation...... 9-4 R Trunk lid lock ...... 2-9 Opener cancel lever for trunk lid ...... 2-10 Luggage (“See Vehicle loading information”). 9-13 Opening the driver’s and front passenger’s Radio...... 3-11 window ...... 2-6 CB radio or car phone...... 3-29 Operating the transmitter...... 1-25 M FM/AM radio with cassette player...... 3-12 Outside mirror remote control...... 2-39 FM-AM radio with cassette Overheat Maintenance player...... 3-16 If your vehicle overheats ...... 5-9 Explanation of maintenance items ...... 8-10 FM-AM radio with cassette player and General maintenance ...... 8-3 compact disc player ...... 3-22 P Maintenance precautions ...... 7-2 Radio operation ...... 3-23 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test Periodic maintenance...... 8-5 Panic alarm operation...... 2-6 (For U.S.A.)...... 9-19 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) Parking Rear seat ...... 2-16 test (For U.S.A.) ...... 9-19 Parking brake...... 4-12, 7-19 Rear window and outside mirror defogger Seat belt maintenance ...... 2-31 Parking/parking on hills ...... 4-16 switch ...... 1-13 Meters and gauges...... 1-3 Periodic maintenance ...... 8-5 Recommended SAE viscosity number ...... 9-6 Mirror Pocket ...... 1-18 Refrigerant recommendation ...... 9-6 Foldable outside mirrors...... 2-39 Power Reporting safety defects (For U.S.A.) ...... 9-19 Inside mirror ...... 2-40 Power antenna ...... 3-29 Rolling codes (If so equipped)...... 1-26 Outside mirror remote control ...... 2-39 Power door lock ...... 2-4 10-3

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ S Ignition switch...... 4-4 U Rear window and outside mirror defogger Safety switch...... 1-13 Uniform tire quality grading...... 9-18 Child safety rear door lock ...... 2-3 Windshield wiper and washer switch ...... 1-12 Reporting safety defects (For U.S.A.)...... 9-19 V Seat adjustment...... 2-12 T Seat belt Vanity mirror light...... 1-23 2-point type without retractor ...... 2-29 Tachometer...... 1-4 Vehicle identification ...... 9-10 3-point type seat belt with ...... 2-26 Theft warning (If so equipped)...... 1-10 Vehicle identification number (Chassis Precautions on seat belt usage ...... 2-24 Three way catalyst...... 4-2 number) ...... 9-10 Seat belt extenders ...... 2-30 Tilting steering wheel...... 2-38 Vehicle identification number plate ...... 9-10 Seat belt maintenance ...... 2-31 Timing chain ...... 9-8 Vehicle loading information...... 9-13 Seat belts ...... 2-24 Tire Vehicle recovery (Freeing a stuck Seats...... 2-12 Flat tire ...... 5-2 vehicle)...... 5-12 Spark plug replacement...... 7-15 Tire chains...... 7-31 Ventilator...... 3-2 Speedometer ...... 1-4 Tire placard ...... 9-12 Starting Tire pressure ...... 7-30 W Before starting the engine...... 4-6 Uniform tire quality grading ...... 9-18 Warning Jump starting ...... 5-7, 7-14 Wheels and tires ...... 7-30, 9-9 Hazard warning flasher switch ...... 1-16 Precautions when starting and driving...... 4-2 Tow truck towing...... 5-10 Supplemental air bag warning labels...... 2-22 Push starting ...... 5-9 Towing Supplemental air bag warning light...... 2-22 Starting the engine ...... 4-6 Tow truck towing ...... 5-10 Theft warning (If so equipped) ...... 1-10 Steering Towing load/specification chart ...... 9-15 Warning/indicator light and buzzer...... 1-6 Power steering fluid...... 7-11 Trailer towing...... 9-14 Wheels and tires ...... 7-30, 9-9 Power steering system...... 4-17 Trailer towing ...... 9-14 Window washer fluid...... 7-12 Tilting steering wheel ...... 2-38 Transmission Windshield wiper and washer switch...... 1-12 Sunroof (If so equipped)...... 1-21 Automatic transmission fluid ...... 7-10 Wiper Supplemental air bag warning light ...... 2-22 Driving with automatic transmission...... 4-7 Windshield wiper and washer switch ...... 1-12 Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air Driving with manual transmission ...... 4-10 Wiper blades ...... 7-18 bag system) ...... 2-17 Trip odometer ...... 1-4 Switch Trunk lid lock ...... 2-9 Front fog light switch (If so equipped) ...... 1-15 Trunk lid opener operation ...... 2-6 Hazard warning flasher switch ...... 1-16 Trunk light ...... 1-23 Headlight and turn signal switch ...... 1-14 10-4

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ GAS STATION INFORMATION QUICK REFERENCE

Recommended fuel: Recommended engine oil (page) Unleaded premium gasoline with an octane specifications: ¼ In case of emergency...... 5-1 rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) ¼ API SG or SH and Energy Conserving II (Flat tire, engine will not start, number (Research octane number 96). overheating, towing) ¼ API Certification Mark If unleaded premium gasoline is not avail- ¼ How to start the engine ...... 4-1 ¼ SAE 10W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for able, unleaded regular gasoline with an ¼ Maintenance schedule...... 8-1 octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Research ambient temperatures above 0°F (−18°C). ¼ octane number 91) can be used. See “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation” Do-it-yourself operations ...... 7-1 However, for maximum vehicle perfor- in the “Technical and consumer information” ¼ Technical and consumer mance, the use of unleaded premium gaso- section. information ...... 9-1 line is recommended. Tire cold pressure: See tire placard affixed to the center console lid. Using a fuel other than that specified Recommended new vehicle could adversely affect the emission con- break-in procedure: trol devices and systems, and could During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of also affect the warranty coverage. vehicle use, follow the recommendations out- Under no circumstances should a lined in the “BREAK-IN SCHEDULE Informa- leaded gasoline be used, since this will tion found in the “Starting and driving” section damage the three way catalyst. of this Owner’s Manual. Follow these recom- mendations for the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow For further details such as gasohol, see “Fuel these recommendations may result in vehicle recommendation” in the “Technical and con- damage or shortened engine life. sumer Information” section.

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭ Hood release 2-8

Windshield washer fluid 7-12

Engine coolant 7-5

Meters and gauges 1-3 Engine oil 7-7

Seat 2-12 Trunk release (Type B) 2-9 Trunk release (Type A) 2-9 Seat belt 2-24 Audio system 3-11 Air conditioner 3-3

Key 2-2

Fuel 2-10, 9-2 Spare tire 5-2, 7-30

STI0046

੬ 01.2.1/A32-D ੭