Jess Wade, @Jesswade Imperial College London from ! October 26 She/Her Thank You

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Jess Wade, @Jesswade Imperial College London from ! October 26 She/Her Thank You challenges + changes in physics jess wade, @jesswade imperial college london from ! october 26 she/her thank you japanese wisteria chinese wisteria spintronics encrypted communications high performance displays quantum optics medical imaging magnetic field sensing positionality statement. 10.1371/journal.pbio.2004956 https://lukeholman.github.io/genderGap/ life sciences physics 16 years 258 years challenges access to and participation in physics research is not fair. beyond GCSE (age 15/16) physics 20 % 15 % 0.5 % women from a Black Caribbean disadvantaged descent background 10 % a-level computer science students .iop.org/about/strategy/limit-less iop.org/what-were-doing-address-gender-imbalance-physics royalsociety.org/topics-policy/projects/computing-in-schools/ outperform boys in men scoring @ or computing, below 1st advanced maths percentile in and physics PECS ≈ women in 80th percentile 10.1126/science.aba7377 “As the country confronts systemic racism and other forms of Carl Wieman discrimination, those of us in physics departments need to reflect on how we may be inadvertently propping up these barriers.” “When departments attribute differences in student Physics departments are unknowingly driving performance to differences in many students from under-represented talent, rather than differences in groups out of physics and other STEM fields educational privilege, they are by having introductory courses in which less sustaining and enhancing these prepared students are likely to do badly. systemic inequities.” These students' only “mistake” is to come from school districts with less money and worse physics teaching. aps.org/publications/apsnews/202010/backpage.cfm 35 % 2.5 x computer science + more likely to physics teachers study physics at favoured private have a relevant an all-girls school schools degree royalsociety.org/topics-policy/projects/computing-education/ iop.org/about/publications/opening-doors 19,868 UKRI PhD studentships 30 went to Black Caribbean students https://leadingroutes.org/mdocs-posts/the-broken-pipeline-barriers-to-black-students-accessing-research-council- funding academic culture 75 % < 10% 1/3rd women physics report to UK universities students had institution have no policy on experienced staff-student unwanted sexual relationships harassment 10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.15.010121 university research time peer review scientific funding support less likely to be more likely to take on more likely to suffer less likely to apply for supported for service roles and from bias in peer large grants, less likely promotion teaching review, less likely to to be successful if a self-cite person of colour 10.1038/nature.2017.21839 epsrc.ukri.org/files/aboutus/epsrcunderstandingourportfolio-agenderperspectivereport/ 10.1177/2378023117738903, 10.1038/d41586-018-06678-6 £4.3m £0 3/6 @AddyAdelaine to Black PIs to a member of the panel ladders4action.org/our_team/addy/ youtu.be/VyC3Qr_5CUY + Dr Lia Li, Hope Bretscher and Dr Erinma Ochu 19,285 professors 17,850 identified as white 35 1 Black woman professor of physics Black woman professor of computer science identified as Black 1 women advance-he.ac.uk/knowledge-hub/equality-higher-education-statistical-report-2019 blackfemaleprofessorsforum.org/ https://blogs.egu.eu/geolog/2020/06/19/lgbtqia-in-the-field/ 40% LGBT scientists aren’t out at work 11th November, Dr Clara Barker changes “recognize that student success [in physics] has little to do with talent and a great deal to do with educational privilege.” bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-53158292 royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspb.2020.0877 Wikipedia is the world’s most frequently visited website on march 29, 2020, Wikipedia got views. million what’s on Wikipedia matters. ….is what matters is on Wikipedia? https://www.denelezh.org/ https://www.shutdownstem.com/resources £ 0 meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents think about who we celebrate and amplify Dr Kathryn Boast @Kathryn_EB meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents think about who we celebrate and amplify listen, read and reflect Prof Chanda Prescod-Weinstein @IBJIYONGI shutdownstem.com/resources youtu.be/X3bhLLXqlo4 synergy.st-andrews.ac.uk/bio-equalityanddiversity/2019/03/30/lecture-on-neurodiversity-prof-sara-rankin/ meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents think about who we celebrate and amplify listen, read and reflect review policies + procedures UG admissions PhD recruitment seminar speakers interviews letters of recommendation prize/ grant allocation hubble telescope success rate 8.024 %% evaluate judge 8.713 % % scientist science 10.1038/d41586-019-02064-y 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32611-4 meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents think about who we celebrate and amplify listen, read and reflect review policies + procedures be an ally, advocate or mentor meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents think about who we celebrate and amplify listen, read and reflect review policies + procedures be an ally, advocate or mentor call for change meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents think about who we celebrate and amplify listen, read and reflect review policies + procedures be an ally, advocate or mentor call for change be prepared to give up your space meaningful work with school students, teachers + parents think about who we celebrate and amplify listen, read and reflect review policies + procedures be an ally, advocate or mentor call for change be prepared to give up your space remember why this work is important more fair legal decisions 10.1037/0022-3514.90.4.597 innovation 10.1111/ecge.12016 higher profit margins mckinsey.com/featured-insights/diversity-and-inclusion more accurately priced stocks 10.1073/pnas.1407301111 10.1038/s41467-018-07634-8 10.1038/497557a higher citation metrics youtu.be/VyC3Qr_5CUY Prof Ijeoma Uchegbu Dr Emma Chapman @DrEOChapman October 25 – 31 #BlackInPhysics thank you @jesswade [email protected].
Recommended publications
  • IOP Newsletter
    INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 12 DECEMBER 2016 Aiming for the Stars: In disCussion with the Group Prize finalists: Why enjoying physics is FUNdamentel (page 3 and 4) #Sharman25, Dr Melanie Bottrill, Imperial College London May 2016 saw the 25th anniversary of Helen Sharman’s trip into spaCe and Imperial College Niamh Kavanagh A London Celebrated this alongside more than a dozen astronauts and huge groups of sChool Children report from the – both in person and online. The streamed event for sChools was the first of its Kind for the College’s CommuniCators’ Group OutreaCh team, and bought together numerous CommuniCators and students from aCross the Prize winner (page 3) College – all exCited by the opportunity to meet the European astronauts and Helen’s original Russian Crew. Dr Simon Foster from the Department of PhysiCs presented ‘It is RoCKet SCienCe’ live to an audienCe of three sChools, and the leCture was live-streamed, with numerous sChools around the Country tuning in to watCh. To date the video has been watChed over 1,100 times, and during the streaming, held over 50 ConCurrent views – among the largest Imperial has reCorded for streamed leCtures. This was followed by a twitter astronaut Q&A where the OutreaCh team, researchers from the SpaCe and AtmospheriC PhysiCs research group, the Imperial SpaCe SoCiety and other sCienCe CommuniCators, worked in small teams with the visiting astronauts and Cosmonauts to answer the The Circle of Life: questions posed by the schools. SCienCe poetry The Combined hashtags of #Sharman25 and #SharmanQnA made nearly 7m impressions representing spheriCal on soCial media aCross the whole weeKend of Celebrations.
    [Show full text]
  • Championing the Success of Women in Science, Technology, Engineering, Maths, and Medicine
    Championing the Success of Women in Science, Technology, Engineering, Maths, and Medicine A collection of thought pieces from members of the academic community #ChampioningWISreport OCTOBER 2017 About Digital Science Digital Science is a technology company serving the needs of scientific and research communities, at the laboratory bench or in a research setting. It invests in and incubates scientific software companies that simplify the research cycle, making more time for discovery. Its portfolio companies and investments include a host of leading and admired brands including Altmetric, BioRAFT, Figshare, GRID, IFI CLAIMS, Labguru, Peerwith, Overleaf, ReadCube, Symplectic, TetraScience, Transcriptic, and ÜberResearch. It is operated by global media company, the Holtzbrinck Publishing Group. Visit www.digital-science.com and follow @digitalsci on Twitter. About this report Digital Science is committed to improving connections, collaboration and communication within the academic community. We invest in companies with the aim of fostering change and providing long term benefits for the world of research. In order to ensure that the research community is fully connected and empowered, inclusivity is key, tapping into the expertise of everyone, regardless of gender, race or sexual orientation. In our commitment to improving science, we support those who previously have been marginalised, emphasising our common goals and stressing the importance of recognising the potential of individuals. CC BY licensed. Acknowledgements Thanks to Suw Charman Anderson, the Founder of Ada Lovelace Day and inspiration for this report. Digital Science participants include Laura Wheeler, Cameron Shepherd, Julia Giddings, and Briony Fane. Thanks to Dr Jess Wade (@jesswade) for the front cover artwork. This report has been published by Digital Science, which is operated by global media company the Holtzbrinck Publishing Group.
    [Show full text]
  • Wikipedia Editing and Gender Gaps.Pdf
    Wikipedia editing and gender gaps Special Libraries Association's Education Division's Inside Byte's webinar Presented by: Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight, MBA ● Visiting Scholar, Northeastern University (Boston) ● Vice-president, Wikimedia District of Columbia February 8, 2019 | CC-BY-SA 4.0 Introduction @Rosiestep @SLAhq @Wikipedia #SLA #Wikipedia 2 Wikipedia What exactly is it anyway? 3 4 Jimmy Wales “Imagine a world in which every single person on the planet is given free access to the sum of all human knowledge. That's what we're doing.” -Jimmy Wales 5 6 Wikimedia Foundation What’s that? 7 Wikidata 8 Wiki Commons 9 10 Editing 11 12 13 14 ● Help editing How to edit ● Writing your first article ● Tutorials ○ How to edit ○ Formatting ○ Links ○ Citing sources ○ Talk pages ○ What to keep in mind ○ Why create a username and how to register ● “Editing Wikipedia: a guide to improving content on the online encyclopedia” 15 Peer support for new editors 16 How to create your account 17 Five Pillars 1. Wikipedia is an encyclopedia 2. Wikipedia is written from a neutral point of view 3. Wikipedia is free content that anyone can use, edit, and distribute 4. Wikipedia's editors should treat each other with respect and civility 5. Wikipedia has no firm rules 18 Some policies/guidelines ● Neutral Point of View ● Notability ● Verifiability ● No original research ● Assume good faith ● Conflicts of interest 19 20 #1lib1ref 21 Wikipedia’s gender gaps 22 Gender Gap #1: the participants 23 The 9% 2010: 12.6% 2011: 8.5% 2018: 9% 24 “Some women don’t edit Wikipedia because...” 25 1.
    [Show full text]
  • 2021 Winter Workshop
    2021 Winter Workshop Welcome to the 6th Winter Workshop! This annual event is designed for ceramic and glass students and young professionals from around the world. The year’s workshop features noted scientists who will share progress and perspective in key areas of ceramics research from additive manufacturing to ceramics for space applications. Attendees will also participate in presentations and group discussions on the topics of diversity, inclusion, and research in a global environment. Thursday, January 28, 2021 – All times are Pacific Standard Time 7:00-7:15 am Welcome 7:15-7:45 Icebreaker 7:45-8:15 Data Science for Advancing Ceramic Science by Krishna Rajan, University at Buffalo 8:15-8:45 CMC TPS and Hot Structures for Hypersonic Vehicles by David Glass, NASA Langley Research Center 8:45-9:30 Culture and Support Systems Facilitators: Lynnora Grant, Rachel Woods-Robinson, Jessica Wade 9:30-10:15 Break 10:15-10:45 Social Impact of Ceramic Technology by Tim Dyer, Elcon 10:45-11:15 Challenges on Clays and Concrete in Infrastructure and the Built Environment by Claudiane Ouellet-Plamondon, Montreal 11:15-11:30 ACerS PCSA Info 11:30-11:45 ECerS YCN Info Friday, January 29, 2021 – All times are Pacific Standard Time 7:00-7:15 am Welcome 7:15-7:45 Icebreaker 7:45-8:15 Additive Manufacturing for Advanced Ceramics by Nick Ku 8:15-8:45 Twitter (tentative title) by Jessica Wade 8:45-9:15 Collaborative Research Exchange / Student presentations (1-3) 9:15-10:00 Break 10:00-10:45 Collaborative Research Exchange / Student presentations (4-7) 10:45-11:00 Break 11:00-11:30 Collaborative Research Exchange / Breakout discussions 11:30-12:00 Collaborative Research Exchange / Report-out and Wrap-up 12:00-12:15 Workshop Wrap-up Speaker Info Krishna Rajan Krishna Rajan is SUNY Distinguished Professor and the inaugural Erich Bloch Chair of the Department of Materials Design and Innovation at the University at Buffalo: the State University of New York– a position he assumed in the summer of 2015 to form this new department.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr Jess Wade 07725810780 [email protected]
    Dr Jess Wade 07725810780 [email protected] Imperial College London @jesswade Blackett Laboratory, Prince Consort Road SW7 2BW Employment History March 2017 - present Postdoctoral Research Associate Imperial College London May 2016 – February 2017 Senior Outreach Officer King’s College London October 2012 – May 2016 PhD student Imperial College London Education 2012 – 2016 PhD Imperial College London, supervisor: Dr Ji-Seon Kim 2008 – 2012 MSc Imperial College London 2007 – 2008 Art Foundation Chelsea College of Art and Design A-Levels (Maths, Further Maths, Chemistry, Physics, South Hampstead High School 2000 – 2007 Art) Positions of Responsibility Academic Outreach/ Gender Equality 2017 Lab manager (4 PhD students, 2 MSci students) 2018 Co-lead for the Conference for Undergraduate Women in Physics 2017 US State Department International Visitor Leadership 2017 IUPAP International Conference for Women in Physics Program Team Lead 2017 Institute of Physics Emerging Leader 2017 - present Women’s Engineering Society Council 2018 PI on Beamtime Proposals (Diamond, ISIS) 2015 - present WISE Young Women’s Board 2018 Organised the two-day Centre for Plastic Electronics annual 2015 - present Juno/ Athena Swan Committee symposium (200 attendees, 8 sponsors) 2015 IOP Voice of the Future Awards Academic Outreach/ Gender Equality 2017 IOM3 Robert Perrin Medal for Materials Science 2018 Honourable mention Wikipedian of the year 2016 IOP Bell-Burnell Award 2018 IOP Daphne Jackson Award 2015 Physics Department for Postgraduate Research Symposium
    [Show full text]
  • IOP December Newsletter
    IOP Physics Communicators Group January 2018 ! NEWSLETTER JANE MACARTHUR, UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER, EMMA OSBOURNE, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON, JASMIN EVANS, LOCKHEED MARTIN UK AMPTHILL AND CHICO CAMARGO, UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD. MEMBERS OF THE AUDIENCE DISCUSS THE PRESENTATIONS. Jasmin Evans wins the Group Prize University of Central Lancashire graduate Jasmin Evans has won the Early Career Physics Communicator Award. At our annual event, guest judge, physicist and broadcaster Dr Helen Czerski, delivered a passionate address on “the voices of science: what should we say, who should be heard, and who do the public listen to?”. Jasmin graduated with a BSc in physics from the University of Central Lancashire, and currently works at Lockheed Martin UK Ampthill. We caught up with Jasmin and two of the finalists. A time for change, jasmin Evans @thequirkyquark As physics communicators, we rely on the senses more than you may think. How do we attract people to our stands and exhibits at shows? How do we explain complex technical concepts to those unfamiliar with the terminology and subject matter? We count on visual aids an incredible amount, to amaze our audience and explain science. According to the RNIB, over two million people in the UK are living with sight loss, and that number is rising. Included in this figure is five in every ten thousand children up to the age of 16 that have severely impaired sight, or blindness. That is over 21,000 children, automatically excluded from our outreach efforts and dissuaded from pursuing a career in STEM solely through the displays we put up. The Touching Space Project aims to tackle this head on by delivering workshops in space science and astronomy specifically for people with visual impairments.
    [Show full text]
  • The Big World of Tiny Things for Little People
    books & arts The big world of tiny things for little people Nano: The dedicates a full double page to the idea of really wants to reach with her book. “I’d Spectacular atoms as the building blocks of everything. like lots of people, lots of young people, Science of the Thus the scene is set for the little girl to who have no access to science, to read it. Very (Very) Small take the reader from familiar objects and Young people who don’t have scientists as materials such as chalk, to human-made parents, who don’t go to science museums By Jess Wade; nanomaterials such as graphene, which must on the weekend, or don’t watch David illustrated by seem exotic to most children. From there, Attenborough on a Sunday night. I’d like Melissa Castrillón she takes us straight to a laboratory where them to read it and to see that honestly WALKER BOOKS: 2021. scientists make and study them, before everyone can become a scientist, and see 32 PP. £12.99 exploring the current and future applications scientists using science to solve some really of graphene. big challenges about the world.” The narrative that Wade and Castrillón This message that science is for t’s been a while since I visited an actual weave around the little girl is that of a everyone runs through the entire bookstore and discovered an unexpected fascination with the world around us — a book. The scientists in the lab and the Iread. Sometime before the COVID-19 world that is entirely made from materials, other kids the girl meets throughout the restrictions deprived me of this joy, from atoms.
    [Show full text]
  • To Access This Issue of RFS Briefings
    Dear Colleagues, I am pleased to include another issue of RFS Briefings with some timely and encouraging updates on women in science. Of note in particular: Thomas A. Steitz, 78, Dies; Illuminated a Building Block of Life, nytimes.com, October 10, 2018 Thomas A. Steitz, PhD, Yale University Sterling Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry and Professor of Chemistry, died October 9 at his home in Connecticut. Described as a “towering figure of late-20th century science,” he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 2009 for his discovery of the exact size, shape, and position of every atom in the ribosome. This project, which took five years during his tenure at Yale, was a fundamental discovery because of its immediate application to medicine. It led to the understanding of how to find antibiotics that can evade drug-resistant bacteria. Dr. Steitz is survived by his wife of 52 years, Joan Argetsinger Steitz, PhD, Yale, an eminent molecular biologist who received this year’s Lasker special achievement award in medical science in September. She is a founding board member of the Rosalind Franklin Society. Read more. The Gruber Foundation Call for Nominations, gruber.yale.edu, October 14, 2018 The Gruber Foundation invites nominations on behalf of individuals whose achievements in Cosmology, Genetics, or Neuroscience would make them suitable candidates for recognition through the 2019 Gruber International Prize Program. Each prize, which is accompanied by a $500,000 unrestricted monetary award, is designed both to recognize groundbreaking work in each field and to inspire additional efforts that effect fundamental shifts in knowledge and culture.
    [Show full text]
  • Transcript of the Women at Oxford 100 Years On: from Access to Inclusion a Panel Discussion and Q&A
    Transcript of the Women at Oxford 100 years on: from access to inclusion A panel discussion and Q&A Tuesday 10 November 2020 Host Dr Rebecca Surender, University Advocate and Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Equality & Diversity) Panellists Jocelyn Bell Burnell, Department of Physics and Mansfield College Sue Dopson, Deputy Dean, Saïd Business School Matthew Jarvis, Associate Head of People, Mathematics, Physics and Life Sciences (MPLS) Nikita Ma, President, Oxford Students’ Union Saira Shaikh, Academic Registrar, Academic Administration Division Rebecca Surender: Good afternoon everyone and welcome to today's online panel discussion on the University's work on gender equality. I'm Rebecca Surender, University Advocate for Equality and Diversity and I'm delighted that you have joined us today. I know how busy everybody is, so it's great you made time to attend today's event. Today's panel discussion is one event in a year-long series of activities that are happening across the collegiate University, to commemorate the centenary of women being admitted as full student members of the University. We are of course delighted to be able to commemorate this important, significant, historical event. It is important to commemorate this event, to mark it, not least of all because it actually acknowledges the huge amount of effort and struggle that women and men 100 years ago had to undertake to advance gender equality at Oxford. Those of us involved in coordinating this work didn't want the event to simply end by being 'celebratory' or commemorative, i.e. a remembrance or dedication to something that was an historical event only.
    [Show full text]
  • OPEN LETTER to the University of Liverpool Concerning Threatened Redundancies of Academic Staff
    You can't edit this document directly. To sign please use the form linked below the letter. OPEN LETTER to the University of Liverpool concerning threatened redundancies of academic staff In January the University of Liverpool announced 47 redundancies of academic staff. These staff were identified by grant income and citation metrics and sent letters notifying them they had been targeted for redundancies without the opportunity to review the criteria or the specific information held about them. The University has not made allowance for individual circumstances such as workload or sickness which might have affected these metrics, nor has it given any indication of any meaningful plans to make allowance for such factors. The University used a narrow time window over which to calculate these fluctuating metrics, and a proprietary citation metric tool from Elsevier to arrive at field-weighted citation metrics which are, as a consequence, opaque and difficult to review for appropriateness. We write as members of the wider academic community - researchers who collaborate with the University of Liverpool on grants and papers, who read and cite work from Liverpool, examine PhD students, review courses, attend conferences with colleagues from the University of Liverpool. We are dismayed by the University of Liverpool’s actions, which ​ can only have a chilling effect on UK research. Our belief is not just that the redundancies are financially unnecessary and apparently illegal, nor just that they are fundamentally callous and unfair to deploy against staff who have received consistently positive annual appraisals and have been working harder than ever during a global pandemic.
    [Show full text]
  • TGC Frankfurt 2015
    foreign rights Frankfurt Book Fair 2015 www.thegernertco.com JOHN GRISHAM #1 New York Times bestseller Published in 40 languages 300+ million books in print ROGUE LAWYER by John Grisham Doubleday – 20 October 2015 His phone number is unlisted. His office is a bulletproof van. He’s on the right side of the law, sort of… Sebastian Rudd is not your typical street lawyer. He works out of a customized bulletproof van, complete with Wi-Fi, a bar, a small fridge, fine leather chairs, a hidden gun compartment, and a heavily armed driver. He has no firm, no partners, no associates, and only one employee, his driver, who’s also his bodyguard, law clerk, confidant, and golf caddy. He lives alone in a small but extremely safe penthouse apartment, and his primary piece of furniture is a vintage pool table. He drinks small-batch bourbon and carries a gun. Sebastian defends people other lawyers won’t go near: a drug-addled, tattooed kid rumored to be in a satanic cult, who is accused of molesting and murdering two little girls; a vicious crime lord on death row; a homeowner arrested for shooting at a SWAT team that mistakenly invaded his house. Why these clients? Because he believes everyone is entitled to a fair trial, even if he, Sebastian, has to cheat to secure one. He hates injustice, doesn’t like insurance companies, banks, or big corporations; he distrusts all levels of government and laughs at the Justice system’s notions of ethical behavior. Sebastian Rudd is one of John Grisham’s most colorful, outrageous, and vividly drawn characters yet.
    [Show full text]
  • ORWH Newsletter on Mentoring and Careers — Fall 2018 Issue
    WOMEN’S HEALTH In Focus AT NIH Newsletter of the NIH Office of Research on Women’s Health NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH • OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR | VOLUME 1 ISSUE 3 • FALL 2018 Click on image or bar title for stories DIRECTOR’S CORNER BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH FEATURE STORY Women in Biomedical Careers FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES WOMEN IN SCIENCE Also inside: • In the Journals SCIENTISTS IN THE MAKING • Noteworthy NIH Office of Research on Women’s Health (ORWH) 6707 Democracy Boulevard, Suite 400, Bethesda, MD 20817 • Phone: 301-402-1770 [email protected] • Twitter: @NIH_ORWH • Facebook: @NIHORWH Visit the newsletter subscription page to sign up to receive future issues of Women’s Health in Focus at NIH. To learn more about ORWH, visit www.nih.gov/women. FEATURE STORY Staying on Course: Navigating DIRECTOR’S CORNER the Challenges Women Face in Building Their Biomedical Careers Women in Biomedical Careers An 8-year-old girl in England wanted to follow her grand- father’s advice to become a professor. However, she lived in The NIH Office of Research on a disadvantaged mill and mining town, and no one in her family had ever attended college. Women’s Health (ORWH) is the first Yet she obtained her Ph.D. at age 23 and worked her way up to become Public Health Service office dedicated the Director of the Division of Biomedical Research Workforce in the specifically to promote women’s Office of Extramural Research at NIH; and Co-Chair of the NIH Working Group on Strengthening the Biomedical Workforce. That woman is P. Kay health research within—and beyond— Lund, Ph.D., and she is enjoying a long and successful academic research the NIH scientific community.
    [Show full text]