Voting Issues and Representations in Some of the Most Prominent Peer-Reviewed Journals That Examine Voting in Local Elections
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Craig M. Burnett, Ph.D. Vladimir Kogan, Ph.D. 26 Riggs Place Locust Valley, NY 11560 August 29, 2017 RE: Village of Port Chester, NY, RFQ #2017-02 Village of Port Chester 222 Grace Church Street Port Chester, NY 105753 Attn: Janusz Richards, Village Clerk Dear Mr. Richards: We write to you in response to Port Chester's request for qualifications(RFQ #2017-02). As a research team, we have analyzed and ultimately published research on questions relating to local voting issues and representations in some of the most prominent peer-reviewed journals that examine voting in local elections. Our work begins with the premise that all voting systems entail tradeoffs. Indeed, the selection, implementation, and continued use of any electoral method comes with its own set of pros and cons. What makes us unique, however, is that we can bring an academic perspective to the question of which system might provide the best mix of benefits and costs for the Village of Port Chester, informed by empirical research and our own knowledge of the relevant caselaw. As you will see from both of our included curriculum vitaes, we are experts in the field of electoral systems, urban, state, and local politics and representation. Our work relies heavily on the sophisticated use of modern statistical analysis and software to examine large-scale voting datasets. This work includes analysis of Hispanic/Latino voters, minority representation, and compliance with relevant federal laws. We have included a few sample publications with our response that are representative of the nature, scope, and sophistication of the work we can provide the village. As academics, a part of our normal duties is to summarize our analysis in ways that are understandable to a broad audience in a variety of formats (conferences, media inquiries, legal consultation), including elected officials and the legal community. As well-published experts in this field, we are confident we can meet the needs of the village under tight time constraints. Please find included with this letter our statement of qualifications and references. We look forward to working with the Village of Port Chester. Best regards. Craig M. Burnett, Ph.D. Vladimir Kogan, Ph.D. Assistant Professor Assistant Professor Hofstra University The Ohio State University Craig M. Burnett, Ph.D. and Vladimir Kogan, Ph.D. Statement of Qualifications Resume of Craig M. Burnett, Ph.D, Craig M. Burnett Department of Political Science Hofstra University Hempstead, NY 11549 805-252-7540 (Cellular) Email: [email protected] Academic Appointments Assistant Professor of Political Science, Hofstra University, 2016-present. Assistant Professor of Political Science, University of North Carolina at Wilmington, 2013-2015 Assistant Professor of Political Science, Appalachian State University, 2010-2013 Education Ph.D., Political Science, University of California, San Diego, 2010 M.A., Political Science, University of California, San Diego, 2006 B.A., Political Science and History, honors. University of California, Santa Barbara, 2003 Peer-Reviewed Publications [17]"Parties as an Organizational Force on Nonpartisan City Councils." Forthcoming at Party Politics. [16]"The Politics of Potholes: Service Quality and Retrospective Voting in Local Elections," with Vladimir K.ogdin. Journal ofPolitics, Volume 79, No. I (2017): 302-314. [15]"Reconsidering the Construct Validity of Political Knowledge." Critical Review, Volume 28, No. 3-4 (2016): 265-286. [14]"Exploring the Difference in Participants' Factual Knowledge between Online and In- person Survey Modes." Research and Politics, Volume 3, No. 2(2016): 1-7. [13]"The Personal Politics of Same-Sex Marriage," with Aaron King. Politics and Policy, Volume 43, No. 4(2015): 586-610. [12]"Voter Knowledge and Candidates' Judicial Philosophies," with Lydia Tiede. Justice System Journal, Volume 36, No. I (2015): 49-62. [11]"Party Labels and Vote Choice in Judicial Elections," with Lydia Tiede. American Politics Research, Volume 42, No. 2(2015): 232-254. [10]"When Does Ballot Language Influence Voter Choices? Evidence from a Survey Experiment" with Vladimir Kogan. Cow/;7z/w/co//oA7, Volume 32, No. 1 (2015): 109- 126. [9]"Ballot (and Voter)'Exhaustion' Under Instant Runoff Voting: An Examination of Four Ranked-Choice Elections," with Vladimir Kogan. Electoral Studies, Volume 37, No. 1 (2015): 41-49. [8]"Local Logrolling? Examining the Impact of District Elections on Distributive Politics," with Vladimir Kogan. Urban Affairs Review, Volume 50, No. 5 (2014): 648-671. [7]"Gubernatorial Endorsements and Ballot Measure Approval," with Janine A. Parry. State Politics and Policy Quarterly, Volume 14, No. 2(2014) 178-195. [6]"Sex and the Ballot Box: Perception of Ballot Measures Regarding Same-Sex Marriage and Abortion in California," with Mathew D. McCubbins. Journal ofPublic Policy, Volume 34, No. 1 (2014), 3-33. [5]"Gaming Direct Democracy: How Voters' Views of Job Performance Interact with Elite Endorsements of Ballot Measures," with Mathew D. McCubbins. California Journal ofPolitics and Policy, Volume 5, No. 4 (2013), 627-643. [4]"Does Campaign Spending Help Voters Learn About Ballot Measures?" Electoral Studies, Volume 31, No. 1 (2013), 78-89. [3]"Familiar Choices: Reconsidering the Institutional Effects of the Direct Initiative," with Vladimir Kogan. State Politics and Policy Quarterly, Volume 12, No. 2(2012), 204-224. [2]"Do Blacks and Whites See Obama through Race-Tinted Glasses? A Comparison of Obama's and Clinton's Approval Ratings," with Marisa A. Abrajano. Presidential Studies Quarterly, Volume 42, No. 2(2012), 363-75. [1]"The Dilemma of Direct Democracy," with Elizabeth Garrett and Mathew D. McCubbins. Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy, Volume 9, No.4 (2010), 305-24. Other Publications [3]"Government and Politics in New York State" Companion Chapter for CQ Press/Sage Publications. Forthcoming Fall 2017. [2]"Marriage on the Ballot: An Analysis of Same-Sex Marriage Referendums in North Carolina, Minnesota, and Washington During the 2012 Elections," with Mathew D. McCubbins. Chapman Law Review, Vo\umt 16, No. 1 (2016): 1-34. [1]"When Common Wisdom is Neither Common Nor Wisdom: Exploring Voters' Limited Use of Endorsements on three Ballot Measures," with Mathew D. McCubbins. Minnesota Law Review, Volume 97, No. 5 (2013), 1557-1595. Working Papers "County Managers as Political Agents," with Christopher Prentice. Revise and Resubmit at Politics and Policy. "Is Political Knowledge Unique?," with Mathew D. McCubbins. Revise and Resubmit at Political Science Research and Methods. "DoNonpartisan Ballots Racialize Candidates Evaluations in Low-Information Elections?" with Vladimir Kogan. Under review Conferences Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association (2008, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017) - Presenter (8x), Discussant(5x), Chair(4x) Annual Conference on State Politics and Policy (2009, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017) - Presenter (7x), Discussant (5x), Chair (2x) Annual Meeting of the North Carolina Political Science Association (2014, 2015) - Presenter (2x), Discussant, Chair (2x) Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association (2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013) - Presenter (5x), Discussant(2x) Initiatives and Referendums in the Elections of 2012, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, November 16, 2012 - Presenter Annual Meeting of the Society for Political Methodology (2012) - Presenter World Congress of Political Science (2012) - Presenter Annual Conference on Empirical Legal Studies (2009, 2011) - Presenter (1 x). Discussant(2x) The Past, Present, and Future of Election Law: A Symposium Honoring the Work of Daniel Hays Lowenstein, UCLA School of Law, Los Angeles, CA, January 29, 2010 Presenter Resume of Vladimir Kogan,Ph.D. Please see appended curriculum vitae for Vladimir Kogan. Work Samples See included copies of relevant peer-reviewed publications. VLADIMIR KOGAN The Ohio State University Phone (cell); (510) 415-4074 Department of Political Science Phone (office): (614) 292-9498 2140 Derby Hall Fax: (614) 292-1146 154 N. Oval Mall E-mail: kogan.180osu.edu Columbus, Ohio 43210-1373 EDUCATION Ph.D. in Political Science, University of California, San Diego. 2012 M.A. in Political Science, University of California, San Diego, 2009 B.A. in Political Science, summn ami laude, University of California, San Diego, 2006 ACADEMIC APPOINTMENTS Department of Political Science. Ohio State University, Columbus, OH Assistant Professor: August 2012 - Pre-sent AFFILIATIONS Faculty Affiliate, Democracy Studies Program, Ohio State University Faculty Affiliate, IVanslational Data Analytics Institute, Ohio State University RESEARCH Books Paradise Plundered: Fiscal Crisis and Governance Failures in San Diego. 2011. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press. (With Steven P. Erie and Scott A. MacKenzie) Journal Articles ".Means, Motives, and Opportunities in the New Preemjition Wars." Fortlicoming. PS: Political Science and Politics. "Administrative Centralization and Bureaucratic Resfwusiveness: Evidence from the Food Stamp Program." Forthcoming. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory. "I^irect Democracy and Administrative Disruption." 2017. Journal of Public Administration Re- .Hcarch and Theory Vol. 27, No. 3: pp. 381-399. (With Stephane Lavertu and Zachary Peskowitz) "Parties Without Brands? Evidence from California's 1878-79 Constitutional CJonvention." 2017. Studies in American Political Development Vol. 31. No. 1: pp. 68-87. (With