Currency List

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Currency List Tempus provides over 130 currencies to meet all of your international payment needs. MAJOR CURRENCIES AMERICAS ASIA SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Aruba AWG Armenia AMD Angola AOA Australian Dollar AUD Bahamas BSD Bangladesh BDT Botswana BWP Barbados BBD Cambodia KHR Burundi BIF Canadian Dollar CAD Belize BZD China - Hong Kong CNH Cape Verde CVE Swiss Franc CHF Bermuda BMD China-Mainland CNY Cameroon, Chad, Bolivia BOB Georgia GEL Czech Koruna CZK Central African Republic, Brazil BRL India INR Congo, Equatorial Danish Krone DKK Cayman Islands KYD Indonesia IDR Guinea & Gabon XAF Euro EUR Chile CLP Kazakhstan KZT Kyrgyzstan KGS British Pound GBP Colombia COP Benin, Burkina Faso, Costa Rica CRC Laos LAK Guinea Bissau, Ivory Hong Kong Dollar HKD Dominican Republic DOP Malaysia MYR Coast, Mali, Niger, Hungarian Forint HUF East Caribbean XCD Mongolia MNT Senegal & Togo XOF Guatemala GTQ Nepal NPR Japanese Yen JPY Guyana GYD Pakistan PKR Comoros KMF Mexican Peso MXN Haiti HTG Philippines PHP DR Congo CDF Norwegian Krone NOK Honduras HNL Russia RUB Eritrea ERN Jamaica JMD South Korea KRW Ethiopia ETB New Zealand Dollar NZD Netherland Antilles ANG Sri Lanka LKR Gambia GMD Polish Zloty PLN Nicaragua NIO Taiwan TWD Ghana GHS Swedish Krona SEK Paraguay PYG Tajikistan TJS Guinea GNF Peru PEN Thailand THB Kenya KES Singapore Dollar SGD Suriname SRD Vietnam VND Lesotho LSL South African Rand ZAR Trinidad & Tobago TTD Liberia LRD United States Dollar USD Uruguay UYU MIDDLE EAST/ N. AFRICA Madagascar MGA Algeria DZD Malawi MWK OCEANIA Bahrain BHD Maldives MVR EUROPE Djibouti DJF Mauritania MRO Fiji FJD Mauritius MUR Albania ALL Egypt EGP French Polynesia XPF Mozambique MZN Belarus BYR Israel ILS Papua New Guinea PGK Namibia NAD Bosnia BAM Jordan JOD Solomon Islands SBD Nigeria NGN Bulgaria BGN Kuwait KWD Tonga TOP Rwanda RWF Croatia HRK Lebanon LBP Vanuatu VUV Sao Tome STD Romania RON Libya LYD Western Samoa WST Seychelles SCR Serbia RSD Morocco MAD Sierra Leone SLL Turkey TRY Oman QMR Qatar QAR Swaziland SZL Saudia Arabia SAR Uganda UGX Currency availability subject to change due to market and Tunisia TND Tanzania TZS regulatory factors. Check with your Tempus representative. United Arab Emirates AED Zambia ZMW TempusFX.com LOS ANGELES NEW YORK WASHINGTON, DC [email protected] 8383 Wilshire Boulevard 385 5th Avenue 1201 New York Avenue NW Suite 330 Suite 1500 Suite 300 800.834.2497 Beverly Hills, CA 90211 New York, NY 10016 Washington, DC 20005 .

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Tempus Study
A TEMPUS STUDY EN 10.2797/49276 Overview of the Higher Education Systems in the Tempus Partner Countries Central Asia Tempus Issue 12 ― November 2012 http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/tempus Overview of the Higher Education Systems in the Tempus Partner Countries Central Asia This document has been produced within the framework of the European Union's Tempus programme, which is funded by the EuropeAid Development and Co-operation Directorate-General and the Directorate-General for Enlargement. It has been prepared by the Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA) on the basis of contributions from the Tempus Offices and the authorities concerned. The approach and data collection have been implemented in collaboration with Eurydice, the network on education systems and policies in Europe. Preface The Tempus programme, launched in 1990, is one of the longest standing EU-funded programmes in the field of education. During more than 20 years of its existence, Tempus has supported the modernisation of higher education in the Partner Countries outside the European Union, namely in Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Western Balkans and in the Southern Mediterranean. In order to carry out Tempus projects with higher education institutions in the Tempus Partner Countries, the knowledge of the system in which the institutions operate is crucial for the success of project activities. The higher education systems of the Partners Countries operate in different contexts and have different historical backgrounds. For this reason, the definition of the needs and the objectives of the projects should be based on knowledge of the reality in the country concerned and should take into account the existing policies and legislative developments.
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Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange As of December 31, 2018
TREASURY REPORTING RATES OF EXCHANGE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018 COUNTRY-CURRENCY F.C. TO $1.00 AFGHANISTAN - AFGHANI 74.5760 ALBANIA - LEK 107.0500 ALGERIA - DINAR 117.8980 ANGOLA - KWANZA 310.0000 ANTIGUA - BARBUDA - E. CARIBBEAN DOLLAR 2.7000 ARGENTINA-PESO 37.6420 ARMENIA - DRAM 485.0000 AUSTRALIA - DOLLAR 1.4160 AUSTRIA - EURO 0.8720 AZERBAIJAN - NEW MANAT 1.7000 BAHAMAS - DOLLAR 1.0000 BAHRAIN - DINAR 0.3770 BANGLADESH - TAKA 84.0000 BARBADOS - DOLLAR 2.0200 BELARUS - NEW RUBLE 2.1600 BELGIUM-EURO 0.8720 BELIZE - DOLLAR 2.0000 BENIN - CFA FRANC 568.6500 BERMUDA - DOLLAR 1.0000 BOLIVIA - BOLIVIANO 6.8500 BOSNIA- MARKA 1.7060 BOTSWANA - PULA 10.6610 BRAZIL - REAL 3.8800 BRUNEI - DOLLAR 1.3610 BULGARIA - LEV 1.7070 BURKINA FASO - CFA FRANC 568.6500 BURUNDI - FRANC 1790.0000 CAMBODIA (KHMER) - RIEL 4103.0000 CAMEROON - CFA FRANC 603.8700 CANADA - DOLLAR 1.3620 CAPE VERDE - ESCUDO 94.8800 CAYMAN ISLANDS - DOLLAR 0.8200 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC - CFA FRANC 603.8700 CHAD - CFA FRANC 603.8700 CHILE - PESO 693.0800 CHINA - RENMINBI 6.8760 COLOMBIA - PESO 3245.0000 COMOROS - FRANC 428.1400 COSTA RICA - COLON 603.5000 COTE D'IVOIRE - CFA FRANC 568.6500 CROATIA - KUNA 6.3100 CUBA-PESO 1.0000 CYPRUS-EURO 0.8720 CZECH REPUBLIC - KORUNA 21.9410 DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO- FRANC 1630.0000 DENMARK - KRONE 6.5170 DJIBOUTI - FRANC 177.0000 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC - PESO 49.9400 ECUADOR-DOLARES 1.0000 EGYPT - POUND 17.8900 EL SALVADOR-DOLARES 1.0000 EQUATORIAL GUINEA - CFA FRANC 603.8700 ERITREA - NAKFA 15.0000 ESTONIA-EURO 0.8720 ETHIOPIA - BIRR 28.0400
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The Relationship Between the South African Rand and Commodity Prices: Examining Cointegration and Causality Between the Nominal Asset Classes
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Wits Institutional Repository on DSPACE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SOUTH AFRICAN RAND AND COMMODITY PRICES: EXAMINING COINTEGRATION AND CAUSALITY BETWEEN THE NOMINAL ASSET CLASSES BY XOLANI NDLOVU [STUDENT NUMBER: 511531] SUPERVISOR: PROF. ERIC SCHALING RESEARCH THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF COMMERCE LAW & MANAGEMENT IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE MASTER OF MANAGEMENT IN FINANCE & INVESTMENT DEGREE UNIVERSITY OF THE WITWATERSRAND WITS BUSINESS SCHOOL Johannesburg November 2010 “We wa nt to see a competitive and stable exchange rate, nothing more, nothing less.” Tito Mboweni (8 th Governor of the SARB, 1999 -2009) 2 ABSTRACT We employ OLS analysis on a VAR Model to test the “commodity currency” hypothesis of the Rand (i.e. that the currency moves in sympathy with commodity prices) and examine the associated causality using nominal data between 1996 and 2010. We address the question of cointegration using the Engle-Granger test. We find that level series of both assets are difference stationary but not cointegrated. Further, we find the two variables negatively related with strong and significant causality running from commodity prices to the exchange rate and not vice versa, implying exogeneity to the determination of commodity prices with respect to the nominal exchange rate. The strength of the relationship is significantly weaker than other OECD commodity currencies. We surmise that the relationship is dynamic over time owing to the portfolio-rebalance argument and the Commodity Terms of Trade (CTT) effect and in the absence of an error correction mechanism, this disconnect may be prolonged.
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Is the Botswana Pula Misaligned?
BIDPA Working Paper 33 July 2012 Is the Botswana Pula Misaligned? Haile Taye BOTSWANA INSTITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT POLICY ANALYSIS BIDPA The Botswana Institute for Development Policy Analysis (BIDPA) is an independent trust, which started operations in 1995 as a non-governmental policy research institution. BIDPA’s mission is to inform policy and build capacity through research and consultancy services. BIDPA is funded by the Botswana government and the African Capacity Building Foundation. BIDPA Working Paper Series The series comprises of papers which reflect work in progress or limited research efforts, which may be of interest to researchers and policy makers, or of a public education character. Working papers may already have been published elsewhere or may appear in other publications. Haile Taye is a Senior Research Fellow at the Botswana Institute for Development Policy Analysis. ISBN: 99912-65-44-9 © Botswana Institute for Development Policy Analysis, 2012 Disclaimer: The views expressed in this document are entirely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of BIDPA. TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements ................................................................................................. iv Abstract ................................................................................................................... iv 1. Introduction ......................................................................................................... 1 2. Determinants of the Equilibrium Exchange Rate ............................................
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Relevant Market/ Region Commercial Transaction Rates
Last Updated: 31, May 2021 You can find details about changes to our rates and fees and when they will apply on our Policy Updates Page. You can also view these changes by clicking ‘Legal’ at the bottom of any web-page and then selecting ‘Policy Updates’. Domestic: A transaction occurring when both the sender and receiver are registered with or identified by PayPal as residents of the same market. International: A transaction occurring when the sender and receiver are registered with or identified by PayPal as residents of different markets. Certain markets are grouped together when calculating international transaction rates. For a listing of our groupings, please access our Market/Region Grouping Table. Market Code Table: We may refer to two-letter market codes throughout our fee pages. For a complete listing of PayPal market codes, please access our Market Code Table. Relevant Market/ Region Rates published below apply to PayPal accounts of residents of the following market/region: Market/Region list Taiwan (TW) Commercial Transaction Rates When you buy or sell goods or services, make any other commercial type of transaction, send or receive a charity donation or receive a payment when you “request money” using PayPal, we call that a “commercial transaction”. Receiving international transactions Where sender’s market/region is Rate Outside of Taiwan (TW) Commercial Transactions 4.40% + fixed fee Fixed fee for commercial transactions (based on currency received) Currency Fee Australian dollar 0.30 AUD Brazilian real 0.60 BRL Canadian
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The Effects of Sentiments on the Dollar Rand (USD/ZAR) Exchange Rate
The effects of sentiments on the dollar rand (USD/ZAR) exchange rate Kgomotso Euginia Mogotlane 772836 A research article submitted to the Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management, University of the Witwatersrand, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Business Administration Johannesburg, 2017 DECLARATION I, Kgomotso Euginia Mogotlane, declare that this research article is my own work except as indicated in the references and acknowledgements. It is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Business Administration in the Graduate School of Business Administration, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination in this or any other university. Kgomotso Euginia Mogotlane Signed at …………………………………………………… On the …………………………….. day of ………………………… 2017 ii DEDICATION This research article is dedicated to the memory of my angels in heaven, may your souls continue to rest in eternal peace, love and light in the presence of our Almighty. I know you always shining down on me from heaven and this is the only way I can shine back. Hope you are all proud of me. I did it for you!!! Samuel Diswantsho Mogotlane. Delia Shirley Mogotlane. Moses Willy Seponana Mogotlane. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank God Almighty, for indeed He is faithful. Jeremiah 29:11 “For I know the plans I have for you, declares the Lord. Plans to prosper you and not harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.” I would also like to sincerely thank the following people for their assistance and support throughout my MBA journey: My supervisor, Dr Deenadayalen Konar for his assistance and guidance throughout the research process.
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Assessing the Attractiveness of Cryptocurrencies in Relation to Traditional Investments in South Africa
Assessing the attractiveness of cryptocurrencies in relation to traditional investments in South Africa A Dissertation presented to The Development Finance Centre (DEFIC) Graduate School of Business University of Cape Town In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Commerce in Development FinanceTown by LehlohonoloCape Letho LTHLEH001of February 2019 Supervisor: Dr Grieve Chelwa University The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derivedTown from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes Capeonly. of Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University i PLAGIARISM DECLARATION I know that plagiarism is wrong. Plagiarism is to use another’s work and pretend that it is one’s own. I have used the American Psychological Association 6th edition convention for citation and referencing. Each contribution to, and quotation in, this dissertation from the work(s) of other people has been attributed, and has been cited and referenced. This dissertation is my own work. I have not allowed, and will not allow, anyone to copy my work with the intention of passing it off as his or her own work. I acknowledge that copying someone else’s assignment or essay, or part of it, is wrong, and declare that this is my own work. Signature________________ Date ____8 February 2019 _____________ ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to acknowledge my supervisor, Dr Grieve Chelwa for the thorough reviews that he provided me with on my research.
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Purchasing Power Parity Theory for Pula/Rand and Pula/Us Dollar
2020-3704-AJBE – 18 MAY 2020 1 Purchasing Power Parity Theory For Pula/Rand and 2 Pula/Us Dollar Exchange Rates In Botswana 3 * ± 4 By Sethunya Sejoe , Narain Sinha and Zibanani Kahaka 5 6 7 Botswana is heavily dependent on mineral exports which are influenced by 8 Pula Dollar exchange rate. On the otherhand, imports in Botswana are 9 influenced by the Pula Rand exchange rate. This paper attempts to examine 10 the Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) theory considering both exchange rates 11 namely Pula/Rand and Pula/US dollar in Botswana for a period of 1976- 12 2016. Five cointegration methods have been employed to determine the 13 validity of the theory between these two exchange rates. The analysis of the 14 results showed that there was no long-run relationship between the variables 15 in both cases of Pula/Rand and Pula/US dollar exchange rates when using 16 the Engle-Granger cointegration method. Johansen cointegration test 17 inidicates one cointegrating vector. However, error correction model (ECM) 18 showed rapid deviation of the variables to the long-run equilibrium, 19 indicating a short-run cointegration relationship for Pula/Rand and Pula/US 20 dollar exchange rates. A further investigation of a long-run PPP was 21 conducted using the autoregressive distribution lag model (ARDL) bond 22 approach. The results showed that the variables were cointegrated with each 23 other for both Botswana and South Africa and between Botswana and 24 United States of America. This indicated a long-run association between the 25 variables and validated the long-run PPP theory between Botswana and 26 South Africa and between Botswana and United States of America.
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Relevant Market/ Region Commercial Transaction Rates
Last Updated: 31, May 2021 You can find details about changes to our rates and fees and when they will apply on our Policy Updates Page. You can also view these changes by clicking ‘Legal’ at the bottom of any web-page and then selecting ‘Policy Updates’. Domestic: A transaction occurring when both the sender and receiver are registered with or identified by PayPal as residents of the same market. International: A transaction occurring when the sender and receiver are registered with or identified by PayPal as residents of different markets. Certain markets are grouped together when calculating international transaction rates. For a listing of our groupings, please access our Market/Region Grouping Table. Market Code Table: We may refer to two-letter market codes throughout our fee pages. For a complete listing of PayPal market codes, please access our Market Code Table. Relevant Market/ Region Rates published below apply to PayPal accounts of residents of the following market/region: Market/Region list Vietnam (VN) Commercial Transaction Rates When you buy or sell goods or services, make any other commercial type of transaction, send or receive a charity donation or receive a payment when you “request money” using PayPal, we call that a “commercial transaction”. Receiving international transactions Where sender’s market/region is Rate Outside of Vietnam (VN) Commercial Transactions 4.40% + fixed fee Fixed fee for commercial transactions (based on currency received) Currency Fee Australian dollar 0.30 AUD Brazilian real 0.60 BRL Canadian dollar
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Souvenir Booklet Jerusalem Conference 2020
Jerusalem: From Past Divisions to a Shared Future? Balfour The Case for Equal Rights Souvenir Booklet from our Online Conference Held on 27th October 2020 Project Statement: Israel/Palestine: Equal Rights for lasting Peace The Balfour Project issued this statement at the end of the conference, signed by British Parliamentarians and Faith leaders, to be conveyed to the Prime Minister and Foreign Secretary. We acknowledge Britain’s historic responsibilities for inequality and discrimination in Jerusalem and across the Holy Land. They stem from the last century, through the Balfour Declaration and the British Mandate for Palestine, with consequences which are still felt today. Past British responsibility for present injustice demands British commitment to work urgently for a better future, respecting equal rights. With British assistance, the Jewish people exercised their right to self-determination in the Holy Land more than 70 years ago. To this day, the Palestinian people are denied this right. This injustice must end. The future of Jerusalem is crucial to peace between Israelis and Palestinians, and between Israel and the Arab and Muslim worlds. The recent normalisation of relations between Israel and some Arab Gulf states is no substitute for a lasting peace founded on broad popular consent from Israelis and Palestinians. Sharing Jerusalem is essential to gain that consent. Palestinians and Israelis will share the Holy Land forever, and must shape its future together. Only equality will bring safety and well-being, and essential dialogue. The two peoples, alone, have not attained peaceful coexistence. So, for the good of both, and if we truly mean what we say, we in Britain must help reverse current negative developments which only entrench separation and inequality.
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The Implications of Pegging the Botswana Pula to the U.S. Dollar
The African e-Journals Project has digitized full text of articles of eleven social science and humanities journals. This item is from the digital archive maintained by Michigan State University Library. Find more at: http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/africanjournals/ Available through a partnership with Scroll down to read the article. The Implications of Pegging the Botswana Pula to the U.S. Dollar O. Ochieng INTRODUCTION The practice of peg~ing the currency of one country to another is widespread in the world: of the 141 countries in the world considered as of March 31, 1979, only 32 (23%) national currencies were not pegRed to other currencies and in Africa only 3 out of 41 were unpegGed (Tahle 1); so that the fundamental question of whether to ~eg a currency or not is already a decided matter for many countries, and what often remains to be worked out is, to which currency one should pef one's currency. Judging from the way currencies are moved from one peg to another, it seems that this issue is far from being settled. Once one has decided to peg one's currency to another, there are three policy alternatives to select from: either a country pegs to a single currency; or pegs to a specific basket of currencies; or pegs to Special Drawing Rights (SDR). Pegging a wea~ currency to a single major currency seems to ~e the option that i~ most favoured by less developed countries. The ex-colonial countries generally pegged their currencies to that of their former colonial master at independence.
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ESSA-Sport National Report – Denmark 1
ESSA-Sport National Report – Denmark 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................................ 2 1. THE ESSA-SPORT PROJECT AND BACKGROUND TO THE NATIONAL REPORT ............................................ 4 2. NATIONAL KEY FACTS AND OVERALL DATA ON THE LABOUR MARKET ................................................... 8 3. THE NATIONAL SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY SECTOR ...................................................................... 15 4. SPORT LABOUR MARKET STATISTICS ................................................................................................... 28 5. NATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING SYSTEM .................................................................................. 36 6. NATIONAL SPORT EDUCATION AND TRAINING SYSTEM ....................................................................... 42 7. FINDINGS FROM THE EMPLOYER SURVEY............................................................................................ 52 8. REPORT ON NATIONAL CONSULTATIONS ............................................................................................ 90 9. NATIONAL CONCLUSIONS ................................................................................................................... 93 10. NATIONAL ACTION PLAN AND RECOMMENDATIONS ......................................................................... 95 BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................................................................................................................
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