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Dear Members and Friends, Our volunteer, Tim Jackson, just donated a remarkable, never before seen, Stereopticon view (circa 1874) of someone who may be Head Keeper William Russell. He is the light keeper who transitioned the St. Augustine Light Station from the old coquina tower to the brick tower. In the photo (see below) you can see the current tower being built. Do you see the large building for housing the workers? This is not today’s Keeper’s House. Russell must be standing near the

OldI imagine Spanish that Watchtower Russell saw which this new was lighthouselit in April asof 1824wonderfully as ’s progressive. first lighthouse. I can almost see him in the old tower loading up the whale oil, carefully adjusting the wick and lighting lamps in the sleepy old tower for the last time. He knew that the next night he would walk the path to the new watchful sentinel, climb 219 freshly painted steps and light the lamp in the new lens. The brilliance of our lens shining new must have been awe-inspiring across the October night sky! Today at the lighthouse, we work hard to preserve this history. Tourists help us by providing revenue for fresh paint, helping hands and the discovery of new stories. This year our lighthouse family has experienced some major milestones. We also said goodbye to former museum director Cullen Chambers who worked here between 1989 and 1994. Cullen steered the Junior Service League (JSL) restoration of the Light Station and Fresnel lens to its present glory. I am proud and humbled to have called this bright, funny and amazing man a friend and mentor. He was a light who allowed others to shine. We miss him and will remember him always.

Federal government, the State of Florida and the St. Johns County Tourist Development This year, our staff really put their shoulders to the fly wheel and from the Council, we received grant awards totaling $ 1,033,631.00 for building preservation, exhibitions about maritime and advertising. We are building on that tremendous foundation given to us by Cullen and the women of the JSL. So, Happy 80th Birthday, JSL! Thank you for your continued support, love and spirit. Finally, we would like to thank State Senator John Thrasher, Representative Doc Renuart and Representative Travis Hutson for your leadership and care. We all look forward to discovering new stories in maritime history for a long time to come. We promise to continue to keep your light shining and to keep discovering new ways to share old stories about our shared past. Happy 190th Birthday St. Augustine Light Station! Here’s to many more!

Kathy A. Fleming Executive Director, First Light Maritime Society 1 In this issue: 6 14 6 LIVING HISTORY Discover the story of Head Keeper William Harn and his family in this new, interactive exhibit!

9 BEHIND COLLECTIONS Learn more about the growth going on in our museum collection.

10 EVENING WITH HARNS We celebrated our new exhibit with a lovely evening featuring guest speaker Ed Bearss. 16 14 GROUP EFFORT See how these special volunteer groups are making a difference at our museum!

16 MAKING MEMORIES The Cortese family launched a new tradition this year for their son Charlie’s sixth birthday.

50 CHRISTMAS PREVIEW

these great items from unique Help Santa fill his sleigh with 10 56 collectibles to stocking stuffers.

56 DESCO PROJECT Uncover the work being conducted by volunteers to preserve decades of DESCO memories.

54 UPCOMING EVENTS Find out what’s coming up next at the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum! 50 2 18 A DROP IN THE OCEAN: Searching for the Lost French Fleet of 1565 In the vast Atlantic Ocean, how do you search for a fleet of ships that sank nearly 450 years ago? this summer with support from the State of Florida, National Park Service and National Oceanic and Atmospher- Our lighthouse archaeology team took on the monumental task of searching for Jean Ribault’s lost French fleet ic Administration (NOAA). Find out how they used historical research and technological science to mount this monumental expedition.

26 28 30

LOCKED IN LIGHTHOUSE BOATWORKS FIELD SCHOOL OF DREAMS Learn more about this interesting artifact Our incredibly talented boatworks Eleven students from around the globe recovered from the “Storm Wreck” and volunteers are hard at work on three joined us for another successful year of currently under conservation. unique projects.

field school. 3 2014 ANNUAL REPORT

34 A BANNER YEAR A new chapter in our museum’s history has begun with new grants and appropriations.

38 FUN FOR ALL AND ALL FOR FUN More summer camp scholarships were offered this year than ever before!

40 SPECIAL OPS New grants are helping us continue the preservation of the tower and lens.

42 SHIFTING Celebrating the changing tides on with our board and staff this year.

44 STRENGTH IN NUMBERS Memberships and brick sales are providing more resources for the museum.

38 46 MEMBER AND DONOR SUPPORT

Call me for all of your St. Augustine real estate needs!

– Realtor® Ali Burchfield 904.669.0558 www.StAugustinePropertyFinder.com 4

HCB-302.2187_St.AugustineTEAM_4.25x5.5-OCT2014_Spyglass.indd 1 10/23/14 1:41:54 PM Spyglass

This is an official publication of the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum, Inc. ©, 2014 All Rights Reserved.

The St. Augustine Lighthousesm, The St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum, Inc.sm, Inside the Lightsm, and First Light Maritime Societysm, Nation’s Oldest Portsm are all trademarks/service marks of The St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum, Inc. sm

St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum, Inc. and the Lighthouse Archaeological Maritime Program, Inc. encourage participation by faculty, staff and students in scholarly research and creative activities that enhance and support learning in the museum and its laboratories.

Research and interpretive programs are aimed at discovery and dissemination of knowledge in keeping with the museum’s educational, non- profit mission.

To inquire about permission to use our works and intellectual property in the classroom, for your research or for other public or non-profit uses please contact us in writing:

ATTN: PR Department St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum 81 Lighthouse Avenue St. Augustine, FL 32080.

5 bringing history to by Paul Zielinski Life visitor to today’s St. Augustine Lighthouse might navigate to the the benefits of scholarly hindsight, the site using their GPS system, alert present-day archaeologist James Willey. A exhibit features a fifth character, fictional their friends and family to their activity Named after distinguished archaeologists through their social media network, or re- James Deetz and Gordon Willey, this char- deem their electronically purchased tickets acter gives visitors an academic perspective in our Visitors’ Center. on life at the Light Station in the late 19th century. Technology has become a part of our lives and it enhances how our guests enjoy their Willey and the other characters form the visit. Our newest exhibit, At Home with the prism through which our visitors experi- Harns, incorporates technology into a Vic- ence this time in lighthouse history, learn- torian setting, allowing our 21st century ing the responsibilities and experiences of audience to connect to our 19th century keepers, assistants, wives and children. subjects through a familiar, content-rich The visitor experience centers on a new medium. motion sensor technology that allows ac- The exhibit focuses on the lives and ex- cess to expanded content delving deeper periences of four people who lived at the into these characters’ stories and experi- lighthouse in 1888. William Harn was head ences. Each station consists of an electronic keeper, responsible for the operation of screen and a number of motion sensing the lighthouse and overseeing his assistant squares. Each square displays a logo cor- and second assistant keepers in that task. Guests can learn more about the new exhibit responding to a character. through this panel in the Visitors’ Center. William’s wife, Kate, kept the house in To learn more about a character, a visi- order and managed the daily tasks, like Jerome Lopez served as second assistant tor simply waves his or her hand over the cooking, sewing and gardening that kept keeper, which required extensive manual square, and the content appears on the the family fed and clothed. labor, as he carried oil to the top of the screen. A visitor can then choose which tower and helped William keep the light in content interests them and learn about the Ida Harn, one of William and Kate’s six working order. things that are important to them. daughters, attended school and assisted Kate with the chores. To give visitors a modern perspective and A visitor interested in the responsibility of 6 Life

lighthouse keepers might follow William Above: Keepers’ through the exhibit and learn about his House shortly after daily life. Kate’s experiences might appeal construction was to a visitor intrigued by the role of women completed in 1876. in a working class 19th century household. Younger visitors interested in the lives of Left: Kate Harn (far left) children at the lighthouse can follow Ida. with her family in Maine Jerome might pique the interest of a visitor including daugthers Ida, who enjoys the history of the working class. Grace and Katherine People looking for a scholarly perspective (middle row, left to can learn from James Willey. right) and Ruby and Charlotte (bottom Each interactive station addresses a spe- row, at right). - tine Lighthouse. Visitors enter through the The interactive station in the hallway The interactive buffet addresses the variety cific part of everyday life at the St. Augus Harn’s rear hallway, where boots and shoes introduces our guests to this family and the of silverware available to the working left by the backdoor serve as evidence of other characters they will encounter in the class in the 19th century, which, as Willey their occupancy, as though the family was exhibit. explains, is a product of the post- Civil War sitting and resting in the next room after a The other rooms feature interactive com- industrial boom. long workday. ponents as well. The stations in the dining The formal parlor interactive component The hallway includes pictures of keepers’ room address the activities common in that discusses the prominent role Kate and the families through the years and the one area of the house. Ida and the other daugh- girls played entertaining Victorian guests photograph we have of Kate Harn and her ters would complete schoolwork there, to the lighthouse, while the laborers like daughters in the years after they moved with Kate helping and William approving of Jerome Lopez were not often included. back to Maine (see photo above). their educational pursuits. 7 The house’s front entrance hallway traces William Harn’s experiences during the Civil the War. Harn served as the leader of the 3rd NY Independent Artillery. He was present

- during the first shots fired on Fort Sumter to the Battle of Appomattox, the final con HARN Major during his service to the Union. flict of the war. He rose to the title of Brevet legacy All of the interactive stations are set within a Victorian household and populated with items from the time. Among the decora- tions inside, observers might notice the curious Victorian tradition of hair art. In the late 1800s, people would often curl and braid hair into intricate designs and mount them into a picture frame, some- times as a way to commemorate a deceased loved one. Our Director of Collections, Kathleen Mc- Cormick, crafted the hair art featured in this exhibit with hair donated by staff and their families. Our new exhibit, with its combination of traditional Victorian sensibilities and mod- ern technological interaction, immerses our visitors in an educational experience that addresses and develops their interest while exposing them to the lives and responsi- bilities of keepers and their families at the St. Augustine Lighthouse in the late 19th hen we began working ON cial military challenge coin to keynote century. the new exhibit, one of the speaker Ed Bearss. Bearss served in the Guests can explore this historic house at Whurdles we faced was a lack of U.S. Marine Corps during WWII and was photography from the Harns’ time at the their own pace and according to their inter- light station. With no available photos of ests, while using familiar technology to dig severely injured while fighting in the deeper into the historical narrative. During William Harn to utilize in the exhibit, we The Reed family still hails from Maine, southern Pacific. their explorations, William, Kate, Ida, decided to go for the next best available where the Harn family originated as well. option: his great-grandson. Kate Harn returned to Maine shortly Jerome and James serve as windows into Dave Reed and his wife Jan have been after William’s passing from tuberculosis the experiences of the people of the volunteers at the St. Augustine Lighthouse in 1880. Several of the Harn daughters, lighthouse. & Museum for years. Much of the Reeds’ including Ida, had already relocated back service has included tracing their family to the family’s home state. history back through Dave’s grandmother, But just because the Harns were back Ida Harn, and great-grandparents, William in Maine doesn’t mean they lost some and Kate. of their Southern ways. Dave recalls his Knowing that we would need a model to grandmother, Ida, cooking grits, which stand in for William in the exhibit, Dave is a Southern delicacy not often seen in seemed the clear choice to represent his Maine. family legacy. He was honored to take on Dave and Jan still reside in Maine the important role. during part of the year, but make an Although Dave and Jan were unable to at- annual pilgrimmage to spend part of the tend the exhibit grand opening, their son, cold winters in Florida where they Col. Karl Reed, joined us to represent the continue to volunteer their time at the A guest selects a panel on Jerome Lopez Harn family. He also presented a spe- lighthouse. in the dining room interactive. 8 collections: Behind the Scenes

he purpose of a museum is to By Barbara Holland TEverything within its grounds is de- signedtell to educate the history the ofpublic a specific on that topic. topic. Museums do this through the interpreta- tion of artifacts, oral histories and historical documents. These items are referred to as the museum’s collection and are used for exhibition, research and educational programs. The lighthouse museum’s focus is on the maritime history of St. Augustine from its earliest beginnings to the present. The col- lection is comprised of over 7,000 artifacts including wood working tools, photo- graphs, cannons, a breeches buoy, books, lenses and boat models. Of course, the largest and by far most val- ued piece in our collection is the lighthouse itself! All of the items in collections have been ac- quired over the years from the keepers and their families, the U.S. Coast Guard, local families and our own archaeologists. Many of the artifacts are placed on display for the public to view. We currently have exhibits that highlight the work of the keepers, the lives of their families and the wrecks off the coast. However, the whole collection cannot be displayed all at once. So, where are all of these pieces? The truth is, when you enter a museum as a visitor you see less than a quarter of what it has to offer. The collections building serves as stor- Think of the museum as you would view age for artifacts, a research library and a a house. Things are stored away for safe small conservation lab. As our collection keeping or there is not shelf space or they has grown, we’ve found ourselves in new, are items only pulled out for holidays or larger facility. special occasions. This is exactly how a We are currently in transition to this fresh museum operates. space. The new collections building has a We have the space to put about 30% of storage area for the artifacts. The entire our artifacts on exhibit. As we endeavor to collection is in a controlled environment tell new stories the exhibits are rotated to and is monitored for corrosion, pests and make room for new ones. any other forms of decay. Top: Our collection includes this painting Protecting and preserving the collection is The objects in the cases are evaluated for of “Papa” Joe Sanchez; Center: A hand drill a big part of our museum operations and - used by past lightkeepers, was donated mission. tures, humidity, light damage or other signs to the collections by Board Trustee Peter any damage caused by fluctuating tempera of deterioration. They are then rehoused We are caretakers of history and look Spiller; Bottom: A navigational tool and sent to our offsite collections building forward to sharing these pieces with future known as a stadimeter is part of our for storage. generations. maritime collection as well. 9 10 AN EVENINGwith the

on october 2, 2014, the st. augustine lighthouse & museum

welcomed special guest ed bearss, chief historian emeritus

for the national park service, for a victorian-themed evening

to celebrate the grand opening of our new exhibit, At Home With the Harns.

11 Guest speaker Ed Bearss chatted with Board of Trustees Secretary Over 75 guests joined us for a delicious meal under the stars and Judy Burnett Albright outside the Keepers’ House, before the event. twinkling white lights on the Keepers’ House front lawn.

Volunteers Rebecca, Linda and Brenda During the event, guests browsed the exhibit Bearss visited with lighthouse volunteer helped serve guests at our members-only and learned more about the Harn family’s Linda, who is also a former member of the preview of the new Harn exhibit. life through six interactive panels. National Park Service.

12 Col. Karl Reed, great-great-grandson of William Harn, presented Bearss captivated the crowd with stories from the Battle of Bearss, a Marine Corps Veteran, with a military challenge coin. Gettysburg, one of several Civil War battles Harn took part in.

Guests were seated beneath the ancient oak Col. Reed, whose parents Jan and Dave both Professor Thomas Graham from Flagler boughs outside the Keepers’ House for the volunteer at the museum, posed with College provided a wonderful introduction Victorian-themed event. volunteer Bev in the new Harn parlor. for our keynote speaker, Bearss.

13 Top left: Students from the Flagler College Cross Country team assisted with set-up for our exhibit grand opening. Above left: The Lutheran Youth Fellowship helped garden by the lighthouse (and sent us a wonderful thank you note!). Above right: Flagler students helped clean-up after the Harn exhibit opening.

14 group effortby Kelly Stewart & Loni Wellman

VOLUNTEERING DOESN’T HAVE TO BE A SOLO TASK! CHECK OUT THESE GREAT GROUPS WHO MADE VOLUNTEERING AT OUR MUSEUM A TEAM-BUILDING EXERCISE.

- outstanding volunteers, there is no way the tions, volunteers are an important egories. The adult volunteer group is our lighthouse would be able to function as it Likepiece m ofany the n St.on- Augustineprofit or Lighthouseganiza- largestOur volunteers and encompasses are broken all into who five are cat over does today. & Museum. Currently, we have over 200 in- the age of 18. Interns at the lighthouse are Lighthouse volunteers, after donating a dividual volunteers that do everything from enrolled in college and want to supplement certain number of hours, are also offered gardening to cleaning our beautiful lens. their education with hands on experience. They research, build boats, stand watch at Our junior volunteers are between the ages the museum, free admission, invitations to the top and base of the tower, help with our of 14 and 17 and younger children are wel- memberbenefits. onlyThey events receive and a membership are invited to to two summer camp, and everything in between. come to volunteer with their families. recognition events every year. We are very proud of our diverse volunteer The last set, group volunteers, are an program that has something for everyone. - emerging category of volunteer. Group unteering with a group generates team Each volunteer becomes a lighthouse fam- volunteers can come from corporations, buildingIn addition skills to theand tangible good will benefits, amongst vol group ily member. We can see the genuine care military branches, churches, colleges, and members. It also allows groups to develop that people have for the lighthouse and its community organizations. The lighthouse a personal relationship with the commu- community. Our volunteers are an integral will work with interested groups on iden- nity. It can raise the visibility of your group part of what keeps the lighthouse one of as well as create positive perceptions in the the “must see” historic places in St. Augus- community. tine. tifying specific projects that will directly benefitWe have both been the lucky group enough and the to havemuseum. the Through volunteering at the lighthouse, St. Last year alone, volunteers donated over U.S. Coast Guard come out and paint our Augustine preserves and shares part of its 17,000 hours to the lighthouse; which World War II-era USCG Barracks. The Oasis community and its history. equates to about $390,000 according to the Lutheran Youth Fellowship from Decatur, National Value of Volunteer Time. Being a Indiana, came out this summer and worked If you are a member of a group who would - on the site. like to complement your contribution to the community through volunteer ser- ally appreciates all the extra work that the Most recently, the Flagler College Cross communitynon-profit organization, puts in through the volunteering.lighthouse re vice, please contact Loni Wellman, Volun- Country team as well as the Flagler Col- teer and Special Projects Coordinator, at lege Phi Alpha Omega chapter helped out also demonstrates how the lighthouse is ex- 904.829.0745 ext. 213 or at lwellman@ with the signature event An Evening with tremelyIt not only supported helps the by financial the local side, community. but it staugustinelighthouse.org. the Harns. Without the help from our 15 making memories by Kelly Stewart

John and Diane have recently joined the grounds of the Light Station. The lighthouse steps to the top of the St. Augustine lighthouse with an annual family plus does its best to keep the grounds, museum, wo-hundred and nineteen TLighthouse can be quite a challenge. membership. Once their four-year old son and tower well maintained. Now imagine climbing those 219 steps six became tall enough to climb the tower, the Lastly, John and Diane’s two sons, Charlie times in a row; that comes out to be 1,314 family thought it was time to become a part and Emmitt (pictured at right with Diane), steps not including climbing back down. of the bigger lighthouse family. are interested in the summer camps the Who would take on such a feat? Six-year old The Corteses believe that supporting local lighthouse offers. It is a great way to get Charlie Cortese. Charlie is the son of light- businesses and attractions is extremely kids interacting with the history of St. Au- house members John and Diane Cortese. important, especially because they are gustine while having fun at the same time. As it so happens, Charlie’s birthday falls on business owners themselves. the Independence, and this past July 4th he Overall, the family enjoys learning the sto- made an interesting request to his family “As local business owners of the Cellular ries behind the lighthouse and interacting concerning how he wanted to celebrate his Phone Hospital, we realize that if we want with the volunteers and staff. The light- birthday. our community to continue to thrive and house is a great way to spend time with the family and the Coreteses plan on doing just Charlie asked his family to climb the lighthouse and our local economy,” said that. flourish, we need to step up to support the lighthouse six times in honor of how many Diane. years he has been alive. The Cortese family With their new membership, the Cortese accepted the challenge and did just that. In addition to climbing the lighthouse, the family is planning on “Exploring the light- They actually enjoyed the family experience Cortese family is also looking forward to house several times a month to explore, so much that they have decided to make taking advantage of all the programs that learn, climb, picnic, and play!” says Diane. it an annual tradition. Every year, they the lighthouse has to offer. We hope many more families will start will climb to the top of the St. Augustine Being a former social studies teacher, John creating their own family traditions at the Lighthouse one more time than the previ- enjoys keeping up with the research, dives, lighthouse as well. ous year. archaeology and history of St. Augustine If you’re interested in becoming a member This means that next July 4th, the Cortese that the Lighthouse Archaeological Mari- of the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum, family is going for seven climbs to the top. time Program (LAMP) uncovers. call us at (904) 829-0745 or visit This brings their grand total of steps to Diane is most passionate about the historic www.staugustinelighthouse.org. 1,533! preservation efforts taking place on the 16 Charlie Cortese and his family began a new birthday tradition this year, climbing the lighthouse six times to celebrate his sixth birthday.

Charlie (center) with his brother Emmitt and his mom Diane. Photo courtesy of the Cortese family 17 A drop in the ocean

18 in the

How did lighthouse archaeologists use history, science and technology to search for the lost French fleet of 1565?

19 by Chuck Meide

In the summer of 2014, lighthouse archaeologists set out to find Jean Ribault’s ill-fated French fleet. If found, these ships would be the most significant shipwreck discovery in the New World. But in the vast ocean, how do you even begin to search for a fleet of 449 year-old sunken ships?

very Florida fourth grader story will become an American story and tacked St. Augustine on that fateful Septem- knows the story of the French Hu- capture the national imagination. There is ber day, and had not been wrecked by that Eguenots who came to settle Florida no better time to begin the search for these furious storm, then our oldest port would under the command of Jean Ribault. lost ships than now. have been French rather than Spanish. For me, the search for these shipwrecks has personal passion project been a lifelong dream. seeking freedom from religious persecu- As a Northeast Florida native who grew up Thetion, first the Frenchsettlers at who Fort voyaged Caroline to in America present- in the Jacksonville Beaches, this story reso- searching for clues day Jacksonville, came to a dramatic and nated with me as a schoolchild, and when But where to begin the search? Without bloody end with the arrival of their bitter I began to study maritime archaeology as enemy, a Spanish Catholic under com- a college student I realized that the lost searching for a particular shipwreck in the mand of Pedro Menéndez. greatsome blueindication sea is oflike a finallooking resting for a place, needle in undersea archaeology. an ocean of haystacks. Showdown between rivals French fleet was the Holy Grail of Florida’s The showdown between the rival powers When I joined the Lighthouse team as the Fortunately, we have some clues from played out under a sudden and tremendous Director of the Lighthouse Archaeological Pedro Menéndez himself, and some from storm, which wrecked the French galleons Maritime Program (LAMP) in 2006, I knew the French shipwreck survivors. Menéndez and resulted in the massacre by Menéndez that we were in a perfect position to search interrogated the French castaways before of the shipwrecked survivors. This tragedy for these ships. What shipwrecks could be he famously put them to the sword at dashed the hopes of the French in Florida, more relevant to the story of our nation’s Matanzas, and from them he learned about and it would instead be the Spanish that oldest port, than these French ships? If the circumstances of the shipwrecks. there had been no French colony in Jack- St. Augustine, in 1565. sonville, there would have been no Spanish He reported this to the King on 15 October founded the first and oldest city in America, settlement in St. Augustine. 1565 in a letter that survives to this day in Next year will mark the 450th anniversary the Spanish archives in Seville. His descrip- of these formative events, when this Florida If Ribault’s four largest ships had not at- tion suggests that Ribault’s three smaller

20 ships wrecked together somewhere south and it was the right time to tell it. With an outburst of community support in the long stretch of coastline, centered on the Trinité, was wrecked a little further to the form of enthusiastic letters from interested ArmstrongThe search Sitearea and covered stretched a five out nautical to sea mile south,of Ponce closer Inlet, to and Cape that Canaveral. Ribault’s flagship, citizens in St. Augustine, Jacksonville, and almost a half-mile. We divided it up into 38 beyond, we were able to secure a grant for lanes spaced 20 meters apart, and spent Corroborating evidence was found in the almost $50,000 from the State of Florida’s our week at sea driving back and forth, early 1970s when a group of relic hunters Division of Historical Resources, and a sec- multiple times, slowly covering each lane searching with metal detectors began to while towing a magnetometer, sidescan - of Ocean Exploration. al Waterway, on land that is now the Canav- ond grant for $49,000 from NOAA’s Office to complete 35 of 38 lanes before the water make interesting finds along the Intracoast eral National Seashore. While it is usually With funding in hand, permits had to be becamesonar and too subbottom shallow to profiler. safely access We were with able the case that archaeologists lament the acquired, and we presented the project our vessel, for a total of 175 miles of survey. activities of such treasure hunters, whose research design to the National Park Ser- The next two cruises focused primarily on understanding of archaeological sites, in about the negative impact the publicity diving operations, and they ran back-to- thisnon-scientific case one of digging the relic often hunters scrambles realized our ofvice. the Park project Service could officials have on were their concerned mission back, on August 7-12 and 13-18. Before of protecting the archaeological sites in departing, we had immersed ourselves in to share their discoveries with profession- the National Seashore, but they were very the analysis of magnetic and data we als.the importance of their finds and decided excited about the research and supportive had collected. of the project. Doug Armstrong, the de facto leader of the While the sonar can give us a view of the group, came to the conclusion that the arti- After hammering out all the details in our - permit, representatives of the National the most important of our sensing tools is ish coins dating to the 1550s and 1560s, Park Service joined us at the St. Augustine theseafloor magnetometer, and a glimpse which beneath detects the the sand, pres - facts they were finding—French and Span- Lighthouse & Museum for a joint press ence of iron or steel in or under the seabed. bers, and the remains of tools, weaponry conference to announce the project to the Five magnetic targets seemed most likely spikes and fittings salvaged from ship tim world. to represent historic shipwrecks, and these 1565 French shipwrecks. were the focus of diving operations. and clothing—were probably related to the the search is on! Planning for an extended archaeological We knew from the sonar imagery that all agreed, especially after the National Park survey in a relatively remote area is not an of our magnetic targets were buried in the Service’sOnce archaeologists Southeast Archeological saw these finds, Center they easy task. We divided the project into three sand. When diving, we use a handheld mag- excavated the Armstrong Site, as it was now separate research cruises, with a crew of netometer to zero-in on the strongest part known, in 1995. The conclusion was that four living at sea on the Roper for the dura- of the magnetic anomaly. Then we switch these bits and pieces were all that was left to a low-tech device, a water-powered of a French shipwreck survivors’ camp. place on July 14-20, and its mission was to probe, to penetrate beneath the sand. This scantion ofthe each search cruise. area The with first high-tech cruise took remote consists of a ten-foot long section of pipe It seemed logical to us that the survivors’ sensing devices. connected by hose to a water pump on the camp would be close to one or more of the shipwrecks, yet no one had ever searched the waters off this part of Canaveral Nation- al Seashore. We were determined that this was the place to search. planned partnerships Working with us was David Howe of the Institute of Maritime History, which was providing us the research vessel Roper, and Dr. John de Bry of the Center for Historical Archaeology, who shared with us twenty years of documentary research from the French archives. We were sure we had the right spot, and we knew we had the right people, equipment, and boat.

But archaeology is expensive, especially underwater, and what we needed was fund- ing.

Fortunately, this was a compelling story, 21 boat. The pipe jets water out and when Immediately, there was a buzz of excite- We stopped diving only for thunderstorms thrust into the sand sinks down like a hot ment on the boat, and it was with great re- and at the end of the day, sometimes after knife through butter. luctance that we helped the divers up out of sunset, when we were exhausted and ready the water before the storm came. A concre- for dinner and sleep. At least, until it hits a layer of broken shells, tion is a term shipwreck archaeologists use at which point it takes some real muscle to for an iron or steel object that has become It was at those times that we could really force it all the way down, to its full length. concreted or encrusted with corrosion and envision what it must have been like for the Usually at least 40 probe holes are punched marine products. French soldiers and sailors cast away on at each target, in order to ensure that if these shores, when we were surrounded by black clouds and rumbling thunder, made and the source of the magnetic target. or when we were anchored calmly in the there is any significant amount of buried AllWhatever night long it was, we ittalked was definitelyabout the man-possibili- moonlight within earshot of that same wreckageOver the eight present days we of willdiving, find we it. completed ties, unable to contain the excitement in crashing surf that Ribault’s men heard so around 300 probes over the course of 57 our voices. many centuries ago as they crawled out of dives for a total of 38 hours and 51 minutes the sea and collapsed onto the sand. of diving time. The next day we had a team in the water at sunrise, hauling down with them a dredge the search continues a hopeful find system to carefully dig around and expose As our project came to a close and we The most exciting moment of the project the unknown object. After a few hours weighed anchor for St. Augustine, we could came late one afternoon at the start of of work, a large object was successfully not help feeling disappointment at not Cruise 3. We knew from the storm clouds - on the horizon that this would be our last ologist Brendan Burke recognized it as a though we knew it was a long shot from the dive of the day. The two divers down were corrodedexposed on steel the fuel seafloor. tank, LAprobablyMP archae from a start.finding the shipwreck we all wanted, even Starr Cox and Olivia McDaniel, and they shrimp boat dating to the WWII era or later. were probing a magnetic anomaly desig- So we had an old shrimp boat wreck, not a nated Target E3T. 16th-century French wreck. Not exactly the have another fourteen potential magnetic But the only way to find it is to look. We

discovery we had been hoping for! targets in our survey area, and the will to persevere.

wereThis was about their to recallfirst dive the ondivers the dueproject, to the of the cruise alternated between bouts of Over the next nine months, as we con- impendingand their first storm, time they probing. surfaced, Just asyelling we excitementBut finding andshipwrecks disappointment is not easy. as Thewe un rest- tinue data analysis and write our research across the water: earthed more modern wreckage or nothing reports, we will seek further funding, and

at all at four additional targets. with any luck we will return to continue to “We found a concretion!”

search for the lost French fleet. When I began to study maritime archaeology “ as a college student, I realized that the lost French fleet was the “Holy Grail of Florida’s undersea archaeology.

- Chuck Meide

22 expedition team We would also like to thank the following for their help with the french fleet expedition:

Canaveral National Seashore Myrna Palfrey Canaveral National Seashore Edwin Correa National Park Service SubmergedDr. Dave ConlinResources Center

Director of LAMP Director, Center for Historical Archaeology National Park Service Chuck Meide John de Bry BertSubmerged Ho Resources Center

National Park Service DSoutheastr. David Archeological Morgan Center

NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration Frank Cantelas SEARCH, Inc. Jeff Enright Noah’s Ark Marine Repair, Cocoa Mike Potter Director of Archaeology Archaeologist City of New Smyrna Beach Dr. Sam Turner Brendan Burke Pam Brangaccio City Marina, New Smyrna Beach John Bauchman Volusia County and the Florida Historical BruceSociety Archaeological Piatek Institute

Manufacturers of SonarWiz software Chesapeake Technology, Inc. HYPACK, Inc. Joe Burnett, University of Archaeologist Archaeologist Dr. Greg Cook Starr Cox Olivia McDaniel State of Florida DBureaur. Roger of Archaeological Smith Research

State of Florida StaceyBureau of Cahan Historic Preservation

State of Florida GBureaurant of G Historicelhardt Preservation

St. Augustine Xynides Boatyard Volunteer Archaeologist Captain, Institute of Maritime History Tall Timbers Marina, Brian McNamara David Howe, J.D. Rick Meatyard 23 18 February 1562 24 June 1564 Jean Ribault, with René Laudonnière The French under Laudonnière begin con- second in command, departs France with struction of Fort Caroline in present-day Jacksonville. colonization attempt in Florida. two ships and around 150 men for the first 28 July 1564 1 May 1562 With the establishment of Fort Caroline, The French make landfall at the present- Laudonnière orders his ships to return to day St. Johns River (Jacksonville, Florida) and spend several days exploring the to arrive by spring 1565. countryside and trading with the local France, with a request for a re-supply fleet Timucuan Indians. December 1564 Sixty-six mutinous settlers hijack two sail- 11 June 1562 ing barkes and sail from Fort Caroline to The French ships depart for France, leav- commit piracy in the Spanish Caribbean, ing behind around 30 men at Charlesfort, alerting Spanish authorities to the French present-day Parris Island, S.C. The men left settlement in Florida. behind eventually make an attempt to sail back to France. They are eventually rescued June 1565 off England’s coast in late October 1563. With virtually all food supplies exhausted, relations with Timucuans broken down July 1562 and turned violent, and losing hope of reinforcements from France, Laudonnière France engulfed in a religious civil war, and decides Fort Caroline must be evacuated. areRibault unable and to Laudonnière return with returnsupplies to forfind the men left at Charlesfort. 14 June 1565 Ribault begins the voyage across the At- 19 March 1563 A truce is mediated in France, resulting in soldiers, 200 sailors, and as many as 300 end of the First War of Religion. colonists,lantic with along a re-supply with armament, fleet carrying munitions, 500 livestock, equipment, and supplies. Early June 1563 Ribault is imprisoned by Queen Elizabeth 29 June 1565 in the Tower of London, where he remains until the fall of 1564 or possibly early 1565. to intercept Ribault. His armada is beset Pedro Menéndez departs Spain with a fleet 22 April 1564 ships and 500 soldiers, 200 sailors, and Captain René Laudonnière leads the second 100by storms colonists. and is reduced to five damaged colonization attempt in Florida, departing La Havre with three ships and 300 settlers. t im el i ne

What events led to the ultimate battle between Spain’s Pedro Menéndez de Avilés and France’s Jean Ribault?

24 3 August 1565 10 or 11 September 1565 29 September 1565 Within hours of the departure of Menén- Two groups of French shipwreck survivors Fort Caroline. The French, facing “hideous - slowly make their way north overland from famine,”An English trade fleet cannon lead by and John gunpowder Hawkins visitsfor rives at St. Augustine and almost captures their shipwrecks in the Canaveral area, food and a ship in which they plan to sail to Menéndezdez’ two largest in a smaller ships, Ribault’svessel which fleet barely ar seeking refuge at the now captured Ft. France. makes it across the St. Augustine bar. Un- - able to enter the inlet with his heavy ships, ndez’ troops in the vicinity of Matanzas 28 August 1565 Ribault pursues the recently departed Inlet.Caroline. After The surrendering first group encountersunconditionally Mené Just as Laudonnière and his men are loaded Spanish ships to the south. to the Spanish, as many as 200 Frenchmen and ready to abandon Fort Caroline for have their hands bound behind them and France, Ribault arrives with the re-supply 11 or 12 September 1565 are “put to the knife.” at the coast of Florida, around Cape Canav- 11 October 1565 eral,fleet. landing On that 4same days day, later M toenéndez seek informa arrives- andA fierce shipwrecking storm strikes them the all. coast, driving the The second group of shipwreck survivors, tion from Indians as to the location of the French fleet south towards including Jean Ribault, encounter Spanish French. 18 September 1565 troops near Matanzas Inlet. Half of them Menéndez takes advantage of the storm, 4 September 1565 which he knows will prevent the French unconditionally surrender. Of those only a - handfulflee back were to the spared south, and while between the others 70 and St. Johns River and encounters Ribault’s 150, including Ribault, were put to death. fourMenéndez’ largest fleet ships. of Theyfive ships exchange arrives cannon off the tofleet Fort from Caroline. returning north even if they re main afloat, and marches his men overland 1 November 1565 lines to make a quick escape. 20 September 1565 Menéndez marches south towards Canav- fire and the French ships cut their anchor Fort Caroline is taken by Menéndez’ troops eral with 250 men to a makeshift fort oc- 7 September 1565 in a surprise attack at dawn. Around 130 cupied by the remaining French survivors. The Spanish, unable to disembark at the Frenchmen are killed outright, 45 to 60 Negotiations led to the surrender of some well-defended St. Johns, return to St. more (including Laudonnière and Ribault’s 75 Frenchmen who were promised safety Augustine and land troops to dig entrench- son Jacques) escape, and around 50 women and taken prisoner, though another 20 or ments and begin fortifying defensive posi- and children are spared. The fort is manned tions. by Spanish troops and renamed Fort San Surruque Indians. Mateo. so fled, taking their chances with the local 8 September 1565 Winter 1970-1971 Menéndez lands and formally founds the 25 September 1565 A group of metal detectorists, led by settlement of St. Augustine. His men begin The French survivors from Fort Caroline Douglas Armstrong, discover a series of ar- unloading the two largest ships in order to scuttle their smaller vessels, and set sail send them back to Hispaniola. Meanwhile, for France in the two remaining ships from shipwreck survivor camps on land now Ribault launches a preemptive strike, load- partchaeological of Canaveral sites Nationalidentified Seashore. as 1565 French ing his four largest ships and setting sail to attack St. Augustine. Ribault’s fleet, which had stayed at the Fort. July-August 2014 LAMP archaeologists, funded by the State of Florida and NOAA, and in partnership with the National Park Service, the Insti- tute of Maritime History, and the Center for Historical Archaeology, launch a survey

Ribault adjacent to the shipwreck survivor campin search sites. of the lost French fleet of Jean

All illustrations created by Theodore de Bry, based on original drawings by Jacques Le Moyne. Images courtesy of Service Histo- rique de la Défense, Vincennes, France.

25 “Storm Wreck” locked in Artifact Updates By Andrew Thomson

he first artifact I picked up and started conserving at LAMP has Talso turned out to be one of the more unusual pieces I have ever worked on. When artifacts are excavated, they typically go through a multi-stage conservation pro- cess to turn a muddled mass of sand, shell and historic material, called a concretion, into a recognizable object. First, the archaeologists thoroughly docu- ment and record the piece in situ. They then bring the artifact out of the water to photograph, document and draw it, and then put into storage. After arriving at the lighthouse conservation facilities, the concretion is then taken to be X-rayed to determine the size, shape and density of in process any remains inside the hardened sediment. PRE-CONSERVATION reasons conservation requires care- ful attention and patience. a rim lock by its X-ray. The image showed anArtifact 8” x 4.5” 13S-321 rectangle was easilywith a identified classic key as- Upon fully cleaning out the hollow, hole, fastener holes and some of the inner it turned out to be a very intriguing workings such as springs and locking bolts. part of the lock: the key. There was little concretion on the exterior face of the lock and the outer casing was cleaning out as much of the remaining clearly made of brass. metalAfter defining as possible, the edgesa classic of theskeleton key and I began cleaning the artifact by using a key took shape. Resin epoxy mixed pneumatic hand-held chisel, called an with pigment was then poured into the airscribe, to remove the buildup of sedi- void. This way, a near-perfect cast of the ment and shell. While airscribing the intru- original key (see photo above) could be sive materials, the face and sides were very acid wash, the glass also turned out to have easy to clean and was completed quickly. gained from an empty hole. silver mirroring. Unfortunately, the size of made and significant information could be The interior of the lock, however, was a dif- After letting the resin cure, more airscrib- the glass cannot be determined until more ferent story. It contained the smaller, sepa- ing was undertaken to determine the size, of the locking mechanisms are cast with rate moving pieces of the lock mechanism. shape and quality of the remaining inner epoxy. It is unknown why there would be Using the X-ray as a guide, special care was pieces. Some of the springs and lock- mirrored glass inside the lock. taken to avoid damage to the fragile iron ing mechanisms were too small or fully Once all the interior mechanisms are of the various springs, sliding bolts and corroded to conserve or cast with epoxy. either de-concreted or cast with epoxy, tumblers. Pictures and measurements were the only the remaining material will go through the While removing a portion of concretion, way to get any information from them. second phase of conservation, electrolytic a small pocket of corroded material was The two large sliding bolts used to actually reduction (E.R.). In this process, an electric exposed. I cleaned out the remaining loose lock the door were still in relatively good current is run through the artifact while bits and pieces and, by following the pock- condition, with slight loss of metal and submerged in an electrolyte . corrosion. et, recognized that it was a hollow formed The cannon and carronade from “Storm by metal fully corroding away. Because the When cleaning the edges of the bolts, Wreck” are currently undergoing E.R. to metal had disappeared, neither the original draw the salt out of the metal into the solu- object nor the hollow show up in the x-ray. in the lock. In the upper left hand cor- tion. This will help stabilize our artifacts though, another unusual find popped up While this was unexpected, it can be com- ner there was evidence of glass running for display in our “Storm Wreck” exhibit mon with iron artifacts and is one of many alongside one of the bolts. After a quick which will be opened in 2016. 26 Tour Spotlight

Lost Ships now seven days a week!

ive in with the St. Augustine in the “Storm Wreck” search through vid- facts can be tricky. Many of these artifacts Lighthouse & Museum’s Lost Ships eos that really take you into the world of an are so old and delicate they can easily fall Dtour, now offered seven days a week. archaeological dive. It shows how little vis- apart during the cleaning process. On this tour, visitors will explore the his- ibility there is underwater and the amount The third stop on the Lost Ships tour is tory of St. Augustine’s sunken ships and the old U.S. Coast Guard barracks, which how archaeologists go about uncovering them up and get them out of the water. of tools it takes to find these artifacts, dig is currently the home of the Lighthouse shipwrecks. Visitors will also see actual One of the most important tools used is Archaeological Maritime Program (LAMP) shipwreck artifacts that have been buried the magnetometer, which is what Chuck underwater for hundreds of years. archeologists of LAMP and see more arti- The primary shipwreck covered in the tour dig, a 10-foot pipe. Once these artifacts are factsoffices. that While have there, been visitorscleaned. can meet other is called the “Storm Wreck.” It occurred in locatedMeide used underwater, to find the the first team artifact must foruse this a 1782, when hundreds of ships left Charles- machine to remove the sand from around where testing, cleaning and analyzing is ton, S.C., to come to St. Augustine, Fla. The the area to expose the object. After the doneThe final on the stop artifacts. on the tour While is thethere, laboratory, you can British Loyalists were looking for a new object is exposed, they use a crane-type see artifacts in process like pieces of cloth, start because the was machine attached to the boat to pull the buttons from coats, belt buckles and much coming to an end and the Loyalists were artifact from underwater. more. being forced out of the colonies. After the video, the next stop on the tour is The Lost Ships tour is extremely enlighten- On December 31, 1782, the 16 ships that the corral, where the archaeologists keep ing and gives people a new perspective of were on their way to Florida were lost, the artifacts that have not yet been cleaned. what life was like for the British Loyalists meaning the ships most likely wrecked off The tour guide takes visitors to see these during this time in history. the coast close to St. Augustine. artifacts in conservation. This tour is now open seven days a week, The lighthouse archaeologists have a few Many of the artifacts still have barnacles, so go online to www.StAugustineLight- ideas as to how these ships might have rust and other coatings on them from being house.org to reserve your spot! wrecked. One of the most popular is underwater for so many years. The tour because of the tides. The ships could have guide also explains how all the different Want to take a FREE Lost Ships tour? run aground because of a miscalculation metals and materials react underwater, You can, if you’re a member of the St. Augus- of the tides which affects the depth of as well as how they treat each of them tine Lighthouse & Museum. Members-only the water. depending on the metal. tours are available once a quarter, call (904) 829-0745 for dates and times. During the tour, visitors will be immersed The delicate cleaning process of these arti- 27 Lighthouse BOAT WORKS

By Dr. Sam Turner

ur Heritage Boatworks was launched at the lighthouse in 2007. OThis all-volunteer group has been making traditional wooden watercraft ever since. A total of nine boats have been built at the boatworks to date, and there are three building projects ongoing right now, which, upon completion, will bring the total number of craft built in the boatworks to an even dozen. One of the ways the boatworks has sus-

through an annual boat drawing. This tained itself financially over the years is year’s drawing boat is a sailing Catspaw Dinghy. The drawing will be held on March 7, 2015, during our annual Lighthouse Night Fest. Readers interested in supporting heritage wooden boat building at the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum can help by obtain- ing tickets for the drawing. Tickets are available in the museum gift shop. Another ongoing project is the Yawl Boat. This boat is being built from a line drawing that was made in the year 1760 and located in the British archives by Howard Chapelle in the mid-twentieth century. Our copy of these lines was obtained from the Smithso- nian Institution. This craft is being made as one of the mu- seum’s collaborative contributions to the Galveztown Replica Project. 28 lighthouse boatworks one of the very few boatworks in the country that can success- fully undertake the construction of such complicated 18th century small craft. The third project currently underway at the boatworks is the construction of a rep- lica Florida Skipjack. This particular boat was originally built on the St. Johns River near Jacksonville sometime between 1875 and 1880 by a Captain Watros.

craft, she was eventually stripped of her Built originally as a sailing and fishing sailing rig and converted to power by the time she was documented in 1936 during a Works Progress Administration (WPA) project called the Historic American Merchant Marine Survey. What eventually became of the original craft is unknown. Like the Yawl Boat, the Skipjack is being build almost entirely of local cypress wood that was milled especially for this project at a sawmill in East Palatka, Florida. This project is being funded by The Com- munity Foundation in Jacksonville’s Crisp Ellert grant. The look of the boatworks has also un- dergone a remarkable transformation by The Galveztown was a British warship replacing the short-term tents that have captured and reused by the Spanish shaded the boatworks since 2007 with against the British in the tents of considerably more durable materi- during the American Revolutionary War. al that should stand up much better in the The Yawl Boat will be used as the Galvez- Florida sun. This has increased the shaded town replica’s ship’s boat and will be space considerably and will go a long way handed over to the Galveztown when she to making it more comfortable for the boat arrives in St. Augustine. builders this coming summer. The Yawl Boat project has been a con- Perhaps most importantly of all is the siderable challenge. We build with local debt of gratitude owed our volunteer boat woods and have found that cypress plank- builders. Without these unique individuals ing does not take as much of a bend when this program would not be possible. steamed as does white oak, the wood that Our heartfelt thanks go out to Dr. Jim was used to plank these craft in Great Gaskins, Richard Sexauer, Gerry Paradiso, Britain. Roland Stonaker, Gary Frazer, John Lub- However, cypress is what an English boat- behusen, Ralph Koebke, Lennox Stuart and wright building in St. Augustine during Steve McMullen. the British Period would have used. The These historic craft being built at the planking of this boat is also complicated heritage boatworks will be completed and Left: The new tents in the lighthouse by the considerable bending and twisting in the water next year to showcase high boatworks provide extra shade and of planks necessary during installation in quality and authentic historic replica wa- protection for our volunteer craftsmen. both the bow and stern of the vessel. Top: Volunteer Gary measures the bend tercraft during the 450th commemoration of the Yawl Boat’s ribs. Above: Volunteers - of the founding of St. Augustine. Len (left) and Gerry (right) cut new edge being developed over the course Though difficult, the skills and knowl planks for a boatworks project. of this particular project will make our 29 Field School of Dreams By Olivia McDaniel 30

My favorite part was “ suiting up in our dive gear “and plunging into 1782.

- Jim Kinsella, U. of

his past summer, the St. AUGUS Not only did our students come from a tine Lighthouse & Museum saw the wide variety of places, they also came with Tcompletion of yet another success- - a wide range of experience. Some had al- Archaeological Maritime Program (LAMP). preparing to start graduate school this fall, ful field school as part of the Lighthouse whileready somechosen were this trying field as their a career hand and at mari were- On June 2, 11 new students from across the country arrived at the museum to begin four weeks of training in the many facets of timeAfter archaeology a week of training, for the includingfirst time. under - maritime and underwater archaeology. water archaeology methods in the clear waters of Alexander Springs, and black out This year, our students came to us from visibility training in the pool, our students coast to coast. Bridget Stanton and Chan- were ready to continue the excavation of dler Von Cannon came to us from Flagler the Storm Wreck, the 1782 Loyalist wreck College right here in St. Augustine. Hanna just off the coast of St. Augustine. Lucke, a recent graduate of the University of Puget Sound, made her way across the Kinsella, a UCF graduate who is starting a master’s degree in Maritime History at East part. country from the Pacific Northwest to take school program, “I enjoyed all aspects of The rest of our students came from all theCarolina course, University [but] my this favorite fall, said part of was the suit field- around the East Coast, Intermountain, ing up in our dive gear and plunging into Midwestern and Southeastern U.S. They 1782. It was a surreal experience uncover- Field School included: Allyson Ropp (University of North ing artifacts that have not been seen since Carolina, Ashville); Christopher McCar- our country’s infancy.” ron (University of , Birmingham); Eden Andes (Florida State University); Jim This year, Kinsella and our students helped Kinsella (University of Central Florida); excavate six new units on site, and we Leeah Worley (Lycoming College); Mad- revisited two units partially excavated in Left page: Field school students, supervisors die Roth (St. Mary’s College of Maryland); the past. Thirty-two new concretions were and LAMP team pose with R/V Roper. Molly Trivelpiece (Longwood University); brought to the surface, although we do not Top left: Students are tested on the underwa- ter obstacle course. Above: Student Alyson and Michael Reese (University of Colorado, know what artifacts are hidden beneath Ropp prepares for a dive and a concretion Boulder). their mineral crust as of yet. recovered from “Storm Wreck” is pictured. 31 Divers also began testing the boundaries of the “Storm Wreck” site with a hand- held metal detector, trying to establish how far the site actually extends.

artifact from a colonial shipwreck is al- most“The pureindescribable,” joy of finding said a McCarron.300-year-old “We

owners to handle these everyday tools andwere it the was first our people responsibility since the to original take the utmost care of what remained of their ill-fated journey.”

The visibility on the “Storm Wreck” has always been low, but this year our students truly put their black out vis- ibility training to the test when they experienced true blackout conditions while mapping Wilton’s Groin, an historic coquina groin in Salt Run.

They also experienced public archaeol-

at the lighthouse about the history and archaeologyogy firsthand, of as the they “Storm spoke Wreck.” to visitors

While at the lighthouse, students also learned about beginning conservation practices we use here at the museum as they learned to use an air scribe – an air powered chisel used to clean the mineral crust that surrounds most of our arti- Above, clockwise: Students map Wilton’s Groin in Salt Run; Bridget Stanton records facts. information underwater; Students practice underwater excavations at Alexander Springs. Below, left: Field School Supervisor Dave Conlin prepares for a dive. Below, right: Dr. Sam All 11 students successfully completed Turner and Chris McCarron raise artifacts from “Storm Wreck” site. all aspects of training required for our -

tofour-week further pursue field school, their interestsand left St. in Au both maritimegustine as history LAMP scientificand archaeology. divers, ready

32 ANNUAL REPORT 33 The story of Northeast Florida “ is rich in military and tradition dating from 1565 and continuing through the present day. Through the museum’s archaeological program, that history is constantly being discovered. Through the museum, history is being preserved and told.

“- Jerome Fletcher Honorary Chairman First Light Maritime Society Campaign A BANNER YEAR t’s hard to put into words how much this SECURING THE FUTURE last year has meant to our organization, staff, Perhaps one of the most momentous accomplishments for Itrustees and members. We could not have asked for the year occurred when Executive Director Kathy A. Flem- a more perfect time to celebrate the 190th anniversary ing and Board Chairman Theresa Floyd (pictured below) of Florida’s First Lighthouse. the 140th anniversary of our current tower and lens. and the 80th anniversary of station property from St. Johns County. the lighthouse’s biggest champions, the Junior Service signed the documents to officially purchase the light This transition will ensure the longevity of the lighthouse League of St. Augustine, Inc. legacy. It will also allow for more opportunities to receive The celebration rang in the start of a new chapter for our growing museum. From new exhibits and summer camp continue its mission to discover, preserve, present and grants and other financial benefits that help our museum milestones to achieving longheld research and program keep alive the stories of our Nation’s Oldest PortSM as goals, our museum team of staff, trustees, members, symbolized by the working St. Augustine Lighthouse. volunteers and donors truly raised the bar this year. We are thankful to everyone on our team for all their hard MORE SCHOLARSHIPS THAN EVER BEFORE work and support this year, and to the community for Our summer camp program offered more scholarships continuing to stand behind us. than ever before (89) thanks to fundraising efforts from the Sertoma Club’s Steve Senecal Scholarship Fund. These scholarships gave many disadvantaged St. Johns County students an opportunity to have a fun, exciting, one-of-a-kind summer learning experience. RECORD NUMBERS FOR NEW MEMBERSHIPS With the addition of two new legacy coordinators, this year saw rapid growth in memberships and brick sales. We now have over 1,000 museum members in 866 households around the country. Funds raised by member contributions will help continue the historic preserva- tion and educational programming of our museum. 34 other assets $11,796 ASSETS 1%

net fixed assets $1,458,842 58% liabilities & fund balance fund balance $1,713,124 68% Current assets $1,039,307 41%

longterm liabilites $634,277 25%

current liabilites $162,544 7%

total assets $2,509,945

total liabilites $796,821

fund balance $1,713,124

total balance sheet

35 CAMPAIGN SUCCESS! chieving goals and objectives With your leverage, we reached out to the sometimes requires extensive State of Florida Division of Historical Re- Aresources, especially if one of your sources and Division of Cultural Affairs and objectives is to maintain a 165 foot seaside to the State Legislature for two separate building that is 140 years old. appropriations. Five years ago we launched a campaign to The result has taken our capital campaign preserve the Junior Service League Restora- this year to $1.5 million dollars. We have tion of our light station, help redo all our begun timely restoration work on our 1874 interior exhibitions to deepen the visitor hand blown glass Fresnel lens, we area experience and to build a a bit more space about to repaint our lighthouse tower, we - have begun installation of new exhibitions ries and educational programs for children. in the Keeper’s House and we are planning for our scientific archaeological laborato another exhibit next year. Today we are glad to announce that with your help, we are now over 50% of the We have been able to hire two new conser- way toward that goal! vators to help prepare artifacts from the Under the honorary leadership of Jerome British East Florida from Charleston S.C., at Fletcher our donations reached new the1782 close “Storm of the Wreck” American which Revolution. sank fleeing to heights. Thank you to leadership gifts from Irene Lazarra (left) demonstrates the individual donors the Lastinger and Laz- Additional grant funds from the National interactive features of the new At Home Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra- zara families. with the Harns exhibit for her mother, And thank you to the many who donated Judith Johnsen (right). The Lazarra Family (NOAA-OER) provided $49,000 to search from our volunteers’ corps our Board of Foundation donated funding for the exhibit fortion Jean Office Ribault’s of Ocean lost E xplorationFrench Fleet. Research Trustees, our staff and our museum mem- and dedicated it to Johnsen, a lover of all An online research page and a children’s berships. things Victorian.

NOAA Ocean Exploration Grant State Small Matching Grant Lens Room Restoration Grant Program Support Grant

$49,000 $49,631 $50,000 $150,000 $150, 000

36 book were also part of this federal agency partnership. $3,000,000 These funds have also allowed us to make goal our most exciting purchase this year, our historic light station, and will allow us to enhance our ability to discover, preserve, present and keep alive the diverse mari- WE’RE IN THE time history and heritage of our Nation’s Oldest PortSM though the construction of a HOME STRETCH! Maritime Heritage Center. The center will contain a research labora- Support museum education and tory, public education and display spaces. It will create an area that will be a legacy research and help us reach our project of St. Augustine’s 450th birthday ultimate campaign goal. and serve our community for years to come. CALL (904) 829-0745 If you would like to help us reach our ulti- TO DONATE! mate campaign goal, there are a number of ways to get involved! as of 2013-14 You can call (904) 829-0745 or visit www.StAugustineLighthouse.org $1,516,927 to make a direct contribution to our capital campaign. You can also visit us on indiegogo, a crowd-

new campaign there to conserve artifacts andfunding we need website your for support! nonprofits. We have a

State Appropriation for Tower State Appropriation for Land Purchase Special Category Grant (over two years)

$150, 000 $150,000 $350,000

grants & appropriations 2014-2016 FISCAL YEARS $948,631 37 FUN FOR ALL, AND ALL

camp by the numbers

scholarships offered 89 A new record for summer camp!

campers in attendance 96 Over six sessions of camp

n a hot June morning, 48 train tour of St. Augustine, visits to Fort Under the expert guidance of lighthouse excited summer campers from Mose and Flagler College, programs with ship modeler Sue Callaham, campers Othe St. Augustine Lighthouse & the Florida Public Archaeology Network constructed their very own model Chesa- Museum escaped the heat and climbed and the Menorcan Cultural Society, as well peake Bay Crabbing Skiff and experienced aboard the Schooner Freedom to set sail as science experiments, games and so much wooden boat-building, maritime archaeol- into the Ancient City’s maritime history. more!

These students were part of a special ogy and cast-net fishing. - a great opportunity for middle school stu- Our first such camp, these sessions proved mer camps. Ground-breaking partner- dents to learn about our maritime heritage summer full of firsts for lighthouse sum while completing a hands-on project to be and record attendance highlighted our six proud of! ships, new curriculum, exciting field trips weeks of educational programming. A record-high number of scholarships were During this time a total of 96 campers, distributed to local at-risk and underserved ages six through fourteen, had a blast youth, and ultimately half of our campers learning about the history, culture, and attended thanks to these scholarships! people of our region. Our staff is thrilled to be able to better the We partnered with the St. Johns County lives of at-risk and underserved children Education Foundation to hold four weeks and help mitigate the physical risks and of Lighthouse Ancient City Explorers learning loss these youths face during the Camps for a total of 86 kindergarten summer. through 5th grade students. All of this would not have been possible Highlights included all four weeks of Thanks to a grant from the Barbara A. Kay without the support of our generous com- Foundation, ten middle school students munity donors and partners. highest-ever camp attendance, a cruise camp led by state-certified teachers, our From all of our campers and camp staff, we on the Schooner Freedom, a Civil Rights model building camp this year! participated in our first-ever woodenship are sincerely grateful! 38

SERTOMA CLUB RAISED MORE THAN $4,000 FOR FOR FUN! THE STEVE SENECAL SCHOLARSHIP FUND THIS YEAR. Dear summer camp “ people: Thank you for the summer camp! It was scientifically fun! I am a master of science! “–Brieann Neuman

The smiles on camper faces and glowing Parent Reviews parent evaluations tell the story of another successful and busy summer at the Light- “The activities were the best house full of adventures, education, friends I’ve seen anywhere!” and fun.

Such experiences won’t be limited to the “My child was enthusiastic to summer anymore with our brand-new share what he had learned.” winter and spring break camps. These programs will keep students learning and “I felt my kids learned something. playing during school vacations throughout It was what you hope a camp will be. the year. Most fall short. This one was great. Good work!” New curriculum will immerse campers in Victorian-era lightkeepers’ life and our region’s maritime heritage while teaching “We absolutely loved this camp! relevant science, technology, engineering, It is by far our kids’ favorite summer and mathematics (STEM) concepts. camp ever! The only serious problem with the camp is the fact that it Lighthouse camps continue to further our doesn’t run all summer! We would organizational mission, better the lives of attend all summer if it were offered.” local youth, and engage the next generation with the history and culture around them. “If your camp ran the entire summer We extend our sincere thanks to the many or at least most of the summer, generous supporters and volunteers who my kid would come every year!” make these programs possible, and are excited about what the future holds for education here at the lighthouse! 39 s I move around the lighthouse when the Junior Service League and the grounds these days I enjoy watch- entire city celebrated a job well done. ing our guests, most of whom are A Unfortunately, the paradox of historic pres- the tower to conquer the climb and enjoy ervation is that when you open your pris- ops visiting for the first time, head straight for tine restoration to the visiting public, their by Rick Cain the sea breeze and view. Fortunately, many get sidetracked along the that point, it becomes a battle to stay ahead traffic begins to destroy the restoration. At way by our exhibits and information. They of the destruction from both people and na- begin to slowly appreciate that there is ture. Luckily, we have been able to do this more here than just a tower to climb. Hope- and, as our visitors can attest to, maintain a fully, they leave with a better understand- pristine facility. ing of how lighthouses work, what it was like for the keepers and their families and a This year we have been fortunate in gather- hunger to know more. ing funds in the form of State of Florida ap- propriations and grants to do some major For those of us who have been here work- work on our tower and lens (you may have ing behind the scenes (thirteen years for noticed that we just completed work on the me now) the experience is a bit different. Keepers’ House this past summer as our talented educators were installing the new In operations, we do our best each day to At Home with the Harns exhibit, and you re- make sure that the physical environment ally should visit if you’ve not yet seen it). our guests interact with, and employees and volunteers work in, are well main- tained and safe. The restoration of our first order Fresnel the country. Joe Cocking and Nick Johnston, lens 25 years ago was the first of its kind in This can be challenging with 200,000 pairs experts in lens care and both career, Aids of feet and hands contacting all of the hori- to Navigation U.S. Coast Guard personnel, zontal surfaces and many of the vertical performed the work. ones on the property every year. After retirement (Cocking had his retire- Add to that a very corrosive atmosphere ment party here in the Anastasia Gallery and the challenges more than double. Wood a few years ago), Cocking and Johnston rot invades our Keepers’ House porches, started a partnership, traveling to repair special stairs and rails with a vengeance. It is not damaged lenses in lighthouses throughout uncommon for us to be replacing parts the country. several times per year and painting more often than that where grasping hands and Our own Director of Museum Conservation, tramping feet have worn away the surface Kathleen McCormick, has traveled with New grant funding this year coating, and yes, even with treated lumber. them on several occasions to assist in those repairs. Corrosion attacks historic iron and other will allow our operations metals while molds and mildew grow ev- Cocking will be performing the neces- erywhere in the shadows, including historic sary work inside the lens room to replace team to continue our masonry fourteen stories off of the ground. degenerated putty that holds the three- hundred and seventy individual prisms that All of these issues must be addressed while make up the lens. preservation work on the attending to the daily chores of keeping up with the trash, lawn care, and general McCormick will be assisting with this work cleaning in all the buildings, oh, and don’t as well as performing repairs to the historic 1874 brick tower, iron forget the nature trails! deck prisms that allow light into the stair- well below the lens room. The reality of life at a light station is one of works and Fresnel lens. “on-going preservation.” You can see these prisms if you simply look up while climbing the last stairs between We are now approximately 25 years past the watch room and the outside door at the the initial restoration of our Light Station top of the lighthouse. 40 Painting will also be done inside the lens room as well as possible replacement of the 1960’s era gearbox and motor which drive

Outside,the lens’ noteddioptric lighthouse prisms and iron flash expert, panels. Alex Klahm, will be performing much needed work on corrosion and rust blooms on the rails, widow’s walk and under the eaves of the lighthouse roof, as well as under the Main Gallery (the name in lighthouse ter- minology for the primary observation deck of the lighthouse tower).

It is under the gallery with its wide hori- zontal surface that salt-rich condensation loves to cling in the shade and eat away at the coatings protecting the historic fabric. Ideally this work is done, and has been here also have the structure inspected by our at the lighthouse, every five to six years. We structural engineer once per year.

Immediately after the iron is repaired and cleaned, it must be primed and painted while the weather is warm, work tradition- ally done by the keepers while hanging over the side of the tower on a bosun’s chair using a three inch metal scraper. You can still see some of these tools in the

IncludedKeepers’ Officein this in work the Oilwill House. also be the clean- ing and painting of the masonry with its famous black and white stripes.

Hopefully, when the work is done in late spring of 2015, we will be good for another start all over again. five years or so, and then the process will If you suspect that this work is not without suspicions. If it were not for the support of some major expenses, I can confirm those our members, private donors, visitors, and state funding, it would not be possible.

The U.S. Coast Guard still maintains naviga- tional lights along every coast in America to keep mariners safe.

Here in St. Augustine, our lighthouse still serves each night as the navigational aid for our Nation’s Oldest PortSM, and we in the Top, left: Deputy Director Rick Cain stands Operations Department intend to keep it inside the lens room. Above, left: Alex Klahm that way for many years to come. inspects the tower’s iron works, seen up close in the picture at left. Above: Workers paint the tower. 41 shifting New Faces & Places on Board of Trustees

by Denise DuFresne

he St. Augustine Lighthouse Bruce Beaman is the President of Gray- & Museum’s Board of Trustees has Court Holdings, an industry service com- Tseen some changes this year. pany that focuses primarily on commercial retail and restaurant real estate. At the board’s annual meeting in June, we said goodbye to CAPT. Greg Streeter Beaman is also a dedicated and active (USN, Ret.), wishing him good luck in his member of the Tower Club, the lighthouse’s Claudia Kenny retirement. He will remain part of our own young professionals group. organization as a Trustee Emeritus along The Tower Club is a strong supporter of with Joe Finnegan, Ray Hamel, and Maj. the lighthouse’s summer camp program, General Gerald Stack Maloney (USAF, and their fundraising efforts provide camp Ret.). scholarships to local children who would We also welcome two new board mem- otherwise miss out on opportunities to bers for this year and look forward to participate in a camp experience. their input as our museum continues to With his experience in the areas of strategic grow. - Claudia Kenny joins us as our Junior Ser- sulting combined with a keen interest in planning, marketing and financial con vice League delegate. She brings with her lighthouses, Beaman brings dynamic new a very extensive law background and a energy to the Board of Trustees. deep commitment to community service. Taking over the position of secretary, begin- bruce beaman Kenny has volunteered both with us at the lighthouse and the Junior Service Burnett Albright, who joins the Executive ning with the 2014-15 fiscal year, is Judy League’s Kid’s Bridge project, a family Committee after years of dedicated service visitation center that also provides coun- on the Board of Trustees. seling services to the community. Albright has been a member of the light- Kenny serves on the Timberlin Creek house family for over a decade: she was Elementary School Advisory Council part of the Junior Service League’s light- and donates her time to the school as a house restoration efforts during the early volunteer.She has also worked with the 1980s and early 1990s. Jacksonville Area Legal Aid Society, pro- As our museum sets its course for the up- viding pro bono legal services to families coming year, we are pleased and proud to in need throughout St. Johns County. welcome our new board members! judy burnett albright 42 shifting tides Growing Family: New Faces on Staff

by Shannon O’Neil

his year, our museum was Thomson comes to the lighthouse all the fortunate enough to receive a burst way from Flathead Lake, Montana. He is Tof new talent to our dedicated staff. a graduate of Willamette University in maggie burkett Part of the grant funds awarded by the Salem, Oregon, and Texas A&M University State of Florida allowed for the hiring of a in College Station, Texas. new full-time archaeologist, slated to stay At A&M, Thomson studied at the univer- with us for at least the next year. sity’s Conservation Research Laboratory - where fellow lighthouse conservator Starr - Cox also received her training. dentsTo fill andthis foundposition, Olivia we McDaniel,went to our a nativeexten Burkett and Thomson are assisting Cox sive talent pool of former field school stu with the extensive preservation work needed to care for the shipwreck artifacts schoolof Council, with I daho.the Lighthouse McDaniel Archaeologicalfirst visited the recovered by lighthouse archaeologists. Maritimelighthouse Program in the summer (LAMP). of 2012 for field They are also providing guests with a olivia mcdaniel After graduating from the University of front row seat to the process by perform- Idaho in 2013, McDaniel returned to St. ing public archaeology seven days a week - on site. visor in 2013 and 2014. After completing The museum’s development department anotherAugustine successful to serve asdive a fieldseason, school McDaniel super also expanded this year with the addi- was invited to stay on as a full-time archae- tion of new Development Coordinator ologist assisting with research, reporting Matthew McKay. A native of Green Cove and public archaeology programs. Springs, Florida, McKay started working Grant funds also allowed us to expand at the lighthouse as a Legacy Coordinator our conservation team this year. In order in the spring. to prepare the more than 1,000 artifacts Following his summer graduation from matthew mckay recovered from the “Storm Wreck” for a the University of Florida, McKay received 2016 exhibit, the museum hired part-time a promotion to the full-time Development conservator Maggie Burkett and full-time Coordinator position where he will assist conservator Andrew Thomson. Development Director Michelle Adams Burkett is a native of Granville, Ohio, and with memberships, legacy bricks and a 2014 graduate of Juniata College in donations. Huntingdon, . She attended With these new additions, our team is looking forward to reaching our goals, supervisor in 2012. Maggie is excited to setting new aspirations and working returnfield school to St. in Augustine 2011 and and returned help conserve as a the artifacts she helped bring up from the our maritime museum. andrew thomson harder than ever to fulfil the mission of 43 ocean floor. strength in numbers Our museum family grew tremendously in the last year with new memberships, donations and bricks.

EVENT SPONSORSHIPS Luminary Night An Evening with the Harns

Herbie Wiles Insurance Fletcher Management Company his year, we were also fortunate enough to have the VyStar Credit Union Tsupport of local businesses and individuals who sponsored museum Night Fest Susan Ponder-Stansel events. With the contributions of these The Bailey Group Lake Brown Williams CPA’s generous donors, we were able to host our two annual events, Luminary Night and Consultants, Inc. and Night Fest, free to the public. t ugustine ighthouse We were also able to bring in a S . A L & nationally renowned speaker, National useum rustees Park Service Chief Historian Emeritus M T Ed Bearss, to celebrate the grand r and rs on iedo opening of our new exhibit. M . M . D D Thank you to all who helped sponsor Allen and Kristin Arnold these great events. If you or your business would like to sponsor a future lighthouse event, please contact our Development Team at (904) 829-0745. 44 Funds generated from memberships 2012-13: $17,184 2013-14: $43,357

76 Bricks 866 were sold this year member households for a total income p of $14,695 175% increase in memberships this year!

314 member households

2013 2014 45 founding lights society

UNDERWRITERS Mrs. Kathleen McCormick & FRIENDS Mr. & Mrs. Eli Subin State of Florida Mr. Doug Bowen Mr. & Mrs. Bill Abdelnour Mr. John Taylor Senator John Thrasher Mrs. Salvador Mr. & Mrs. Bill Adams Ms. Carol Tepper Senator Joe Negron Mrs. Judy Scott Mr. & Mrs. John Adams Mr. & Mrs. John Valdes Representative “Doc” Renuart Dr. & Mrs. Graig Shaak* Mr. Matthew Armstrong Ms. Amy Vo Representative Travis Hutson Mr. & Mrs. Peter Spiller* Allen and Kristin Arnold Ms. Leslie White Lastinger Family Foundation St. Francis Inn Ms. Bonnie Barnes Ms. Lea Wright Mr. John Tissue & Mrs. Lynne Klopf Mr. & Mrs. Jeffrey Bartlett LEADERS Wells Fargo Foundation Mr. & Mrs. Michael Batten State of Florida - Division of Mrs. Andrea Westbrook Mr. Robert Belber MFAMILYr. John PLUSZarzynski MEMBERSHIP Cultural Affairs Mr. Kyle Worrell Mr. Richard Bell Mr. & Mrs. Ruben Allen St. Johns Cultural Council Mr. & Mrs. Alfred Bennett Ms. Linda Allen St. Johns Tourist Development PATRONS Mr. Henry Breitmoser Mr. & Mrs. J.P. Amyappah Council Ms. Judith Burnett Albright* CAPT. & Mrs. Bob Buehn Mr. & Mrs. John Ballard Ms. Frances Becker (USN, Ret.)* Ms. Lisa Balsamo & PARTNERS Ms. Barbara Bozard Ms. Kathryn Burns Ms. Miriam Cintron National Oceanic and Ms. Marion Brooks Mrs. Olivia Bush Mr. & Mrs. Jeffrey Bartlett Atmospheric Administration Mr. Brendan Burke Rick & Rosanne Cain Ms. Frances Jane Bell State of Florida - Division of Mr. & Mrs. Lee Capitano Ms. Kay Coffey Ms. Claire Black Historical Resources Ms. Allison Carrick Mr. & Mrs. Dave Collins Mrs. Melanie Bloom Dr. Ron Dixon Christ United Methodist Women Ms. Sherri Costello Mr. & Mrs. Dierdre Boese Mr. & Mrs. George Fischer Hon. Patti Christensen Ms. Starr Cox Mr. & Mrs. Harvey Boxer Florida Humanities Council Mr. Norwood Clark Mr. Jerome Cruitt Ms. Joanne Breen Junior Service League of Ms. Anne Curtis D.A.R., Jean Ribault Chapter CAPT. & Mrs. Robert Buehn, St. Augustine, Inc. Mr. & Mrs. Bob Davis Mr. & Mrs. Don Diedo USN (Ret.) Gasper & Irene Lazarra Mr. James Demauro Mr. & Mrs. William Easterday Mr. Thomas Burke Mr. Lee McConkey Ms. Patricia Fincham Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Mr. & Mrs. Brookes Burkhardt PGA Tour Mrs. Emili Fonteneau Mr. Mark Fitch Ms. Alice Cannon St. Johns County School District Gainesville Yacht Club Dr. Gerald Gamache & Mr. & Mrs. Jerry Carlisle Darren & Lauren Goedelman* Dr. Mildred Koger Ms. Allison Carrick ASSOCIATES Dr. & Mrs. Mauricio Gonzalez* Mr. Raymond Green Mr. Craig Chambers Mrs. Ruth Conley Ms. Carolyn Graham Ms. Kathie Howell Ms. Corina Christensen Mr. Martin Corlieto Mr. James Hickel Mr. Mark Hudson Mr. Norwood Clark Cultural Council of Greater Ms. Mary Jacobs Mr. & Mrs. Jay Humphreys Mr. Jim Collier Jacksonville Mrs. Marty Jones Mr. & Mrs. Roy Jaeger Mr. Michael Corder CSX Corporate Citizenship Mr. & Mrs. Michael Landon Rear Admiral & Mrs. Tim Jenkins Mr. & Mrs. Edward Corristan Ms. Alice Hagene Mrs. Helen Lane Ms. Jane Jordan Mr. Richard Costello Herbie Wiles Insurance Mr. William Lemay, Jr. Mr. Bruce Kather Mr. & Mrs. David Dale Mr. Wright Timothy Jackson Mrs. Mollie Malloy & Lake, Brown, Williams CPAs & Mr. & Mrs. Robert Davis Publix Super Markets Charities, Inc. Mr. Scott Graham Consultants, Inc. Ms. Donna Diane & Mr. & Mrs. Charles Race Maj. Gen. Gerald Stack Maloney, Jr. Mr. Michael Langton Mr. Brad Shepherd RingPower Corporation (USAF, Ret.) Mr. & Mrs. Don Diedo San Sebastian Winery Ms. Chris Martin Ms. Vikki Maggi Mrs. Brenda Dirkse Mr. Bill Senecal Mr. & Mrs. George McClure LegacyMs. Eleanor Trust MahoneyFamily Wealth Office Mr. & Mrs. Justin Dolan Sertoma of St. Augustine’s Mediterranean Shipping Mr. Robert Mairs Mr. & Mrs. Richard Doria Steve Senecal Scholarship Fund Company. Inc. Ms. Chris Martin Mr. David Dumford Mrs. Rosemarie Miller Ms. Carolyn McAfee Mr. Harold Ebling SUPPORTERS Mr.s Mary D. Monahan Mr. Malcolm Mckinney Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Ely Mr. & Mrs. Mark Bailey Sr. Mr. & Mrs. Thomas O’Brien Dr. & Mrs. Greg McLeod Mr. & Mrs. David Farah Mrs. Krissie Cleary Ms. Susan Ponder-Stansel Mr. Chuck Meide Ms. Susan Foody Mr. & Mrs. Bill Coleman Ms. Heather (Kai) Puhl Mr. & Mrs. Harry Metz Mr. & Mrs. Raymond Frankle Mr. & Mrs. Allen Crosby Ms. Shorty Robbins Mrs. Dawn Moss Mr. Mark Frechette Mr. David Drysdale Mr. & Mrs. Derek Robitzsch Mr. Roger Mullins Mr. & Mrs. Michael Garretson Mr. Rodney Earlywine Mr. Tom Royer Mr. & Mrs. David Nelson Mr. Gary Gibbs Dr. Paul Eckstein Mr. & Mrs. Mark Schmitt Newcomers Club of the Beaches Mrs. Bonnie Glasford Kathy & Andrew Fleming* Mr. Adam Shockey Mr. & Mrs. Mike O’Donnell Ms. Goldthorp Mr. Jerome Fletcher CAPT. & Mrs. Gregory Streeter Ms. Natalie O’Neill Mr. & Mrs. Jack Goodhue Fletcher Management Company (USN, Ret.)* Mr. George Paidas Ms. Lydia Greear Jay & Theresa Floyd* The Allstate Foundation Mr. Beau Phillips Mr. Pat Hamilton Mr. & Mrs. Ray Hamel* The Bailey Group Mrs. Marilynn Pruitt Mr. Mark Hanson Mrs. Beverly Henry Mrs. Debe Thompson Ms. Christine Rabiega Ms. Laura Harris Herbie Wiles Insurance Ms. Wendy Thomson Mrs. Karen Rochelle Mr. Robert Hawranko Mr. & Mrs. Michael Horner Mrs. Jean Troemel Mr. Michael Rohwer Mr. & Mrs. Bill Hedberg Mr. Joe Duke & Mrs. Jennifer Johnson Ms. Pam Troll Ms. Suzanne Rust Ms. Edina Hess Mr. & Mrs. Brant Jones Dr. Sam Turner & Mrs. Nikki Ryan Mr. & Mrs. Allen Hilburn LTC & Mrs. Maury Keiser Mrs. Christina Pope Ms. Lisa Sampson Mr. & Mrs. Karl Holland USA (Ret.)* Mr. Michael Usina Ms. Bev Segal Mr. George Hollingsworth Ms. Carrianne Kinney Wachovia Foundation Mrs. Audrey Selby Mr. William Hutcherson Mr. & Mrs. Douglas Loudon Mr. Justin Williams Mr. Robert Sloan Mr. & Mrs. Roy Jaeger McClure, Bloodworth, P.L. VyStar Credit Union St. Augustine Pirate Gathering Rear Admiral Tim Jenkins 46 *Indicates Board of Trustee Member Mr. Donald Jewell Ms. Shannon Whelan Mr. Jeffrey Bernice Mr. Gabriel Brignoni Mrs. Jennifer Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Doug Wiles Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Binford Mr. Tiegh Collins Ms. Kandy Jolley & Mr. & Mrs. Eric Williams Mr. & Mrs. Jason Bingham Mr. & Mrs. Dennis Collins Mr. Alan Middaugh Mr. Phillip Williams Mr. & Mrs. Ron Bischoff Mr. Alex Columbie Mr. & Mrs. Anthony Kaczor Mr. & Mrs. O. Douglas Wolfe Mr. & Mrs. Gordon Bjorkman Ms. Amy Colvin & Mr. Pascal Dupas Mr. & Mrs. Greg Keck Mr. & Mrs. Frank Black Mr. Mark Confer LTC & Mrs. Maury Keiser, USA (Ret.)* Ms. Carrie Blake & Mr. Daniel Young Ms. Judy Conley & Mr. Mr. Douglas Kellner MKEEPERSrs. Janet’ ZFeidlerAMILY Mr. Karl Blanco Mr. John Conroy Mr. Ed Klees MEMBERSHIP Ms. Giovanna Bourassa Ms. Jennifer Cook Mr. & Mrs. Leonard Klinck Ms. Andrea Abadi Mr. Paul Bourgeois Mr. J.B. Coomes Mr. & Mrs. Bruce Kreis Mr. & Mrs. Jeff Abell Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Bouthillier Ms. Aimee Cooper Mr. Raymond Ladd Mr. & Mrs. Greg Abeyta Ms. Courtney Bowden Ms. Lakay Cornell Mr. & Mrs. Les Lamon Mr. Eddie Abramczyk Mr. Dale Bowers Mr. & Mrs. John Cortese Ms. Elizabeth Langland & Mr. Daniel Acosta & Ms. Deborah Bowles Mr. Daniel Costello Mr. Jerald Jahn Ms. Lizbeth Sepulveda Ms. Margaret Bowman Mr. & Mrs. Lou Costello Mr. & Mrs. Allen Lastinger Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth Adams Mr. & Mrs. Steve Bowrsox Mr. Brian Coulter Mr. Lane Lastinger Mr. & Mrs. Mark Aguglia Ms. Amy Boyd Mr. & Mrs. Darryl Courson Ms. Sandra Leibson Mr. Christopher Albergo Mr. & Mrs. Mark Boyer Mr. & Mrs. Don Couturiaux Ms. Barbara Lenahan Mr. & Mrs. Travis Albert Mr. & Mrs. Jim Brannon Mr. Timothy Covey Ms. Arlita Like Ms. Judith Burnett Albright* Mr. & Mrs. Scott Brashears Mr. John Cozart Mr. Jack Love Ms. Susan Aldana Ms. Amanda Brawner Mr. Erik Creinbring & Dr. & Mrs. Walter Marshall Mr. & Mrs. Matt Alexander Mrs. Nancy Bree Ms. Lynn Gatian Mr. & Mrs. Ken Mattox Mr. Christopher Allen Mr. William Brennan Mr. & Mrs. Spence Crimmins Mr. & Mrs. Brian McCray Ms. Nikole Alvarez Mr. Dan Brown Mr. & Mrs. Ralph Crist Mr. & Mrs. Edward Mcdonough Mr. & Mrs. Magnus Andersen Mr. & Mrs. Rick Brown Mrs. Debbie Croft Mrs. Charlotte Mcfadden Mr. & Mrs. Eduardo Andrade Mr. David Brown Mr. & Mrs. John Crow Mr. Michael Meeks Mr. & Mrs. Kenny Andreu Mr. Andrew Brown Mr. Greg Crum Hon. & Mrs. Howell Melton Mr. & Mrs. John Antolini Mr. & Mrs. Adam Brown Mr. Rick Cubbedge Mr. Don Millar Mr. & Mrs. Tom Appel Mr. Timothy Brown Mr. & Mrs. Robert Culberson Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth Morse Mr. & Mrs. Victor Aquino Ms. Chandler Brownlee Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth Cullifer Ms. Darlene Morton Mr. & Mrs. Michael Arbuthnot Mr. John Brucellaria Mr. & Mrs. Bill Cunningham Mr. Bruce Mull Mr. & Mrs. Matthew Armstrong Mr. & Mrs. Chris Bryan Ms. Carol Curley & Mr. Roger Mullins Mr. & Mrs. David Arnsparger Mr B. Bryk Mr. Chad Cockayne Ms. Nancy Nelms Mr. & Mrs. David Atkins Mr. David Bubeck Ms. Susan Curtis Mr. Mark Niemiec Mr. & Mrs. Victor Attard Mr. & Mrs. Jim Bucci Mr. Kingkeo Daraphet Mr. & Mrs. James Norris Mr. & Mrs. Heath Attkisson Mr. Earl Bucken Mr. & Mrs. Mark Darnell Mrs. Beverly Oakes Mr. & Mrs. Robert Auringer Mr. Manoj Bundhoo & Mr. Thomas Daughtry Mr. Alan Paris Mr. Jim Bader Ms. Roma Singh Mr. & Mrs. Larry Davenport Mrs. Elaine Persons Mr. Greg Bailey Mr. & Mrs. Brookes Burkhardt, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Davies Mr. & Mrs. Hugh Peters Dr. & Mrs. Thomas Bailey Ms. Joanne Burnett Mr. & Mrs. Darrell Davis Mr. Chris Phelan & Ms. Lana Benitez Mr. & Mrs. Wade Bailey Mr. & Mrs. John Burnett Mr. & Mrs. Curt Davis Mr. & Mrs. James Ponce, Jr. Mr. John Bailey Mr. & Mrs. John Burns Mr. John Davis Mr. & Mrs. Tom Power Mr. & Mrs. Michael Bailly Mr. Jason Butler & Mrs. Kristin Davis Ms. Cynthia Power Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth Baker Ms. Stacey Stanish Ms. Catherine De Beaumont & Col. Ron Radford, USAF (Ret.) Mr. & Mrs. Randy Baker Mr. & Mrs. Ryan Butler Mr. Vicente Maco Mr. Scott Rayback Mr. & Mrs. Scott Balbin Mr. & Mrs. Richard Byrd Mr. & Mrs. David Dean Ms. Patricia Reilly & Mr. & Mrs. Jonathan Baldwin Mr. & Mrs. Matthew Callaghan Mr. & Mrs. Raymond Dean Ms. Patricia Reynolds Mr. Deniz Ballero Mr. & Mrs. Ken Callear Mr. Gavin Dean Mr. Ryan Riggs Mr. & Mrs. James Barker Mr. Rubens Campos Mr. & Mrs. Joe DeForest Mr. Craig Ripple Mrs. Annette Barker Mr. & Mrs. Todd Canaday Mr. & Mrs. Rosemary Degracia Mrs. Kerri Robison Mr. Jason Barnard Mr. & Mrs. Anthony Canna Mr. & Mrs. Lexter Deleon Mr. & Mrs. R. Greg Ross Mr. & Mrs. Christophe Barnes Mr. & Mrs. Ronald Capeci Mr. & Mrs. Frank Diaz Mr. & Mrs. Louis Rossi Mr. Stephen Barnes Mr. & Mrs. Abraham Cardonna Mr. & Mrs. Carlos Diaz Mr. Art Runk Mrs. Marian Barnett Mr. & Mrs. Javier Cardoso Mr. Jorge Diaz Kropman & Mr. & Mrs. Jay Rupple Mr. & Mrs. Jonathan Barnewolt Mr. Charles Carter Ms. Leticia Masullo Ms. Kathy Sampson Mr. & Mrs. Michael Barrett Mr. & Mrs. Anthony Casacci Ms. Atlanta Dick & Mr. Matt Woods Mr. & Mrs. Rick Sanford Mr. & Mrs. Remer Barrow Mr. Giovanni Castiblanco Mr. & Mrs. William Dimercurio Mr. Steve Scalf Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth Barver Mrs. Joanna Cepuchowicz Mr. Paul Dixon Dr. & Mrs. Graig Shaak* Mr. Julio Basabe Mr. & Mrs. David Chaffman Dr. Ron Dixon Ms. Elizabeth Skinner Mr. Michael Bates Mr. & Mrs. Scott Champlin Mr. & Mrs. Bill Dobes Mr. & Mrs. Robert Sloan Mrs. Raina Baumgardner Mr. & Mrs. Jason Chapman Mr. & Mrs. Duncan Dobie Mr. & Mrs. Chuck Smithers Mr. Kenny Bays Ms. Kelly Charland Mr. & Mrs. Robert Dodson LTC. RET & Mrs. John Spengler Mr. & Mrs. Bruce Beaman* Mr. Philip Childrey Ms. Karen Donaway Mr. & Mrs. Peter Spiller Mr. & Mrs. David Beauchamp Ms. Dana Christian Mr. Matthew Dorey Ms. Cindy Spoerle Mr. Brian Beauregard Mr. & Mrs. Ron Clark Mr. William Dougherty Ms. Catherine St. Jean Mr. & Mrs. Henry Beck Mr. & Mrs. Reese Clark Mr. & Mrs. Sean Doughty Mr. & Mrs. James Sublett Mr. Simon Belcher Mr. Roger Claywell Mr. & Mrs. Chris Douglass Dr. James Talbert Ms. Sharie Bell & Mr. Russ Retallick Mrs. Melanie Clocher Mr. Christopher Dowers Mr. & Mrs. John Taylor Mrs. Sheryl Bell & Mr. Bill Russo Mr. & Mrs. Aaron Clontz Mr. James Drainer Mr. & Mrs. William Terry Mr. Richard Bell Mr. & Mrs. Bill Coachman Mr. & Mrs. Jake Drennon Mrs. Jean Troemel Mr. & Mrs. James Benike Mr. & Mrs. Tim Cochran Mr. & Mrs. Jon Drinkwater Mr. & Mrs. Frank Usina Mr. & Mrs. Michael Bennett Mr. & Mrs. John Coffey Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Driver Mr. Jason Vigilante Mr. James Benton & Ms. Kathy Coker & Mr. Bill Pizalis Mr. & Mrs. Scott Droege Ms. Callie Walls Ms. Glenda Eytcheson Mr. & Mrs. James Cole III Mrs. Kristen Drown Mr. & Mrs. Thomas Welsch Mr. & Mrs. Blake Bernholz Ms. Anna Collazo & Mr. Richard Duke & *Indicates Board of Trustee Member 47 Ms. Kathleen Kahnt Mr. & Mrs. Carl Gill Mr. & Mrs. Randall Hlavac Mrs. Jennifer Kroegman Mr. & Mrs. David Dunbar Mr. Todd Glasford Mr. John Hodge Ms. Kelly Kroll Mr. Matt Duncan Mr. & Mrs. Jim Glaze Mr. & Mrs. George Hollingsworth Mr. & Mrs. John Krug Ms. Beverly Dunham Ms. Jill Gleeson Ms. Tammy Holloman Mrs. Laura Kubart Mr. & Mrs. Cameron Dunn Dr. & Mrs. Jim Glenos Mr George Holmes Ms. Rylee Kuberra Mr. & Mrs. Harry Dunn Mr. & Mrs. Richard Glessner Mr. & Mrs. Richard Hopfer Mr. & Mrs. Jeremy Kulow Mr. & Mrs. Brian Earley Mr. Brian Gochenour Mrs. Lynnette Horwath Mr. & Mrs. Raymond Ladd Ms. Cindy Ebersold Darren & Lauren Goedelman* Mr. Rick Hosmon Mr. & Mrs. Charles Lahay Mr. & Mrs. James Eckenrode Mr. & Mrs. Jeremy Goldman Mr. James Howlett Ms. Lynne Lake Mr. & Mrs. Ronald Ecker Mr. & Mrs. Douglas Goldner Ms. Melinda Huchin Mr. Ronald Lambert USCG (Ret.) Mr. & Mrs. Jeffrey Eggleston Mr. & Mrs. Alan Goldthwaite Mr. Derek Hudson Mr. & Mrs. Les Lamon Mr. & Mrs. Mike Ehrenberg Mr. & Mrs. Ferdinand Gomez Mr. & Mrs. Rachel Hughes Mr. & Mrs. Brian Langston Mr. & Mrs. Ed Ellett Dr. & Mrs. Mauricio Gonzalez* Mr. & Mrs. Tom Hundley Mr. & Mrs. Jason Lanier Mrs. Connie Elrick Ms. Jill Goodrich Mr. & Mrs. Douglas Hunsworth Mr. & Mrs. Ana Larkin Mr. & Mrs. Dale England Mr. & Mrs. Michael Gordon Ms. Kari Lee Hussey Mr. & Mrs. Hahn Lau Ms. Kelly Enright Mr. James Gore Mr. & Mrs. John Hutcheson Ms. Patricia Lauderdale & Mr. & Mrs. James Erickson Mr. & Mrs. David Grafe Mr. & Mrs. Kevin Hutchinson Mr. Bruce Miller Mr. & Mrs. Roger Everett Dr. & Mrs. Thomas Graham Ms. Theresa Hynes Mrs. Linda Laundergan Mrs. Joanne Everett Mr. Jonathan Gransee Mr. Jeff Hypes Dr Patricia Laurencelle Mr. Trevor Everett Ms. Cynthia Gray Mr. & Mrs. David Iskra Mr. & Mrs. Brad Layland Mr. Myles Fader Ms. Rebecca Greathouse Mr. Daniel Jackson Mr. & Mrs. Jared Lee Ms. Gloria Faust Ms. Lydia Greear Mr. & Mrs. Sheldon Jackson Mr. & Mrs. Daniel Lehane Mr. & Mrs. Barry Ferrell Mrs. Misty Green Mr. Wright Tim Jackson Mr. Paul Lemanski Mr. & Mrs. Tom Ferry Mr. Raymond Green Mr. & Mrs. Simon Jacobson Mr. & Mrs. William Leonard Mr. Craig Fields Mr. & Mrs. Kevin Gregory Mr. & Mrs. Jason Jeans Mr. Dale Lesage Mr. Jake Firth Mr. Paul Gudelis Mr. & Mrs. Bill Jeffrey Mrs. Lauren Leth Mr. & Mrs. Timothy Fischer Mrs. Ingrid Guier Mr. Brian Jeffrey Mr. & Mrs. Olen Levell, Jr. Mr. Mark Fisher Mr. & Mrs. James Gunter Ms. Marie Jenkins Mr. Jay Levin Mr. & Mrs. Matthew Fisher Mr. & Mrs. Steve Gutos Mr. Matt Jinks Mr. & Mrs. Les Levy Mr. & Mrs. John Fitzgerald Ms. Stannette Haggard Ms. Liberty Johnson & Mr. Rick Wolf Mr. & Mrs. Stephen Lewis Ms. Liza Fleming Mrs. Kimberly Haines Mr. & Mrs. Ezra Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Jason Lewis Mr. Jeffery Fletcher Mr. & Mrs. Dennis Hall Mr & Mrs Tim Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Richard Liersaph Mr. Raymond Flood Ms. Lisa Hall Mr. Robert Johnson Mr. Patrick Lightsey Mr. & Mrs. Dale Flournoy Mr. & Mrs. Chad Halleen Mr. Blaine Johnson Mrs. Cherri Lillston & Jay & Theresa Floyd* Mr. & Mrs. Ray Hamel* Mrs. Jennifer Johnson Mr. Brian Mcuue Mr. & Mrs. Henry Flug Jr. Ms. Shirley Hamilton Mr. Jessie Johnston Mr. & Mrs. Clayton Liscom Ms. Maria Foell Ms. Meghan Hancher Mr. & Mrs. Michael Jones Mr. Gary Livingston Mr. Stephan Forance Ms. Sara Hand Mr. & Mrs. Brian Joseph Mr. & Mrs. Kevin Loechl Mr. Stephen Foss Mr. Robert Hansen Mr. Scott Joslin & Mr. & Mrs. Juan Loera Mr. Paul Foster Ms. Dorothy Hanson Ms. Carolyn Doulens Mr. Robert Logel IV & Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Fox Mr. & Mrs. Thomas Hanzl Mr. Melvin Jr Ms. Collette McNell Mr. & Mrs. Robert Francis Mr. Jeff Harbourne Ms. Diana Justice Ms. Ilona Lohrey Mr. & Mrs. Harvey Frankel Mr. & Mrs. Tim Harker Mr. & Mrs. Matthew Kadel Mr. & Mrs. David Lomaglio Mr. Stuart Frazer Mr. & Mrs. David Harris Mr. & Mrs. Jason Kalantzis Mr. & Mrs. Joe Long Mr. & Mrs. Gary Frazer Mr. & Mrs. Jason Harrison Mr. & Mrs. Eric Kalke Mr. & Mrs. Joe Longoria Ms. Rose Frisbee Ms. Catherine Hartin Mr. & Mrs. Randy Kammerdinener Mr. & Mrs. Nelson Lorenzo Mrs. Heather Fritz Ms. Dottie Hartman Ms. Mary Jean Kancel Ms. Saro Loucks Ms. Amy Frizzell Mr. & Mrs. Eric Hastings Mr. & Mrs. Steve Kanlong Mr. & Mrs. Charles Loucks Mr. & Mrs. Eddie Frost Ms. Kara Haussner Mr. & Mrs. Philip Karnes Mr. Dan Lovallo Mr. & Mrs. William Frye Ms. Nannette Hawkins & Mr. & Mrs. Irving Kass* Mr. & Mrs. Gary Lowe Mr. & Mrs. Thomas Funke Ms. Kristina Cardona Mrs. Ronda Katz Mr. Allen Lucas Mr. & Mrs. Michael Furukawa Mr. & Mrs. Tim Hawks Mr. & Mrs. Cyron Kay Mr. & Mrs. David Lucente Mr. & Mrs. Siro Fusi Mr. & Mrs. Todd Hazelton Mr. & Mrs. Arthur Keene Mr. Fred Lund Mr. Paul Gabbey Mr. Richard Hedges & Mr. & Mrs. Nancy Keeney Mr. & Mrs. Tim Lundquist Mr. & Mrs. Ryan Gadapee Ms. Diane Spoden Mr. John Kell Mr. & Mrs. Ben Luthy Mr. Richard Galipeau Mr. & Mrs. Christopher Heine Mr. & Mrs. Todd Kendall Mr. Joseph Lynch Mr. & Mrs. Luis Gallardo Mr. & Mrs. Jim Hemingway Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Kenny Maj. Peter Lynch USMC (Ret.) Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Ganley Mr. & Mrs. Eric Henderson Ms. Jan Kepler Mr. Leonard Lyons Mr. & Mrs. Daniel Garaguso Mrs. Beverly Henry Mr. & Mrs. Robert Kessack Mr. & Mrs. Scott Macdonald Mr. & Mrs. Richard Garcia Ms. Kelly Herbst Mr. Pradgness Khatri Mr. & Mrs. Dominic Macrone Mr. & Mrs. Krishna Garla Ms. Christy Hermansen Mr. & Mrs. Timothy Khouri Ms. Sandra Madrid Mr. & Mrs. David Garland Mrs. Maricela Hernadez Mr. Christopher King Maj. General Gerald Maloney, Mr. & Mrs. Loren Garner Mr. Joshua Herron & Mr. & Mrs. Tim King USAF (Ret.)* Ms. Rachel Gash Ms. Babette Branam Ms. Janet King Mr. & Mrs. Chris Manley Dr. & Mrs. James Gaskins Ms. Angela Herron Ms. Jacqueline Kinsella Mr. & Mrs. Todd Gasser Mr. & Mrs. Jordan Hess Mr. Frank Kirkpatrick Mr. Samuel Maples Ms. Margo Geer Ms. Teresa Hesse Ms. Leighanna Kissinger & MMr.r. ToddCraig MMarasansfield Mr. & Mrs. Jason Geiger Mr. Joseph Hidalgo Mr. David Ramirez Mr. & Mrs. George Maroney Mr. Anthony Gennaro Mr. Christopher Hiester Mr. Jerry Kitch Mr. & Mrs. Bart Marshall Mr. & Mrs. Dilan Gentry Ms. Melandy Higdon Ms. Laura Kitts Ms. Delcie Marshall Commissioner Edward George Mr. & Mrs. Steve Higgins Mr. & Mrs. Ben Knox Mrs. Susan Martin Mr. & Mrs. Dennis Geronimo Mr. & Mrs. Cy Highleyman Mr. & Mrs. Tom Kolb Ms. Angela Martin Mr. Rick Gibson Mr. Richard Hillis Mr. & Mrs. Ken Konnick Mrs. Laura Martinez Ms. Erin Gibson Mr. Robert Hillsgrove Mr. Barry Koran Mr. Philip Martocci Mr. Alan Gilden Mr. & Mrs. James Hinsley Mr. Robert Kornacki Mr. & Mrs. Juan Mas 48 *Indicates Board of Trustee Member Mr. & Mrs. Rob Matthews Mr. Ryan Norman & Ms. Cate Reardon Mr. & Mrs. Mark Simpson Ms. Candace Mattos Ms. Ashley Parker Mr. Todd Rebella Mr. & Mrs. Dwight Simpson Mr. & Mrs. Craig May Ms. Amber Noseworthy Mr. & Mrs. Dave Reed Mr. Piotr Skomra Mr. & Mrs. Nick McAuliffe Ms. Molly Nuhn Mr. & Mrs. Donald Reed Mr. & Mrs. Tom Slade Mr. & Mrs. Frank Mccafferty Mrs. Beverly Oakes Mr. & Mrs. John Reed Mr. & Mrs. Stephen Sleziak Mr. Peter McCarter Mr. & Mrs. Vince Oaks Ms. Holly Reine Mr. & Mrs. Edward Smallwood Mr. Christopher McCarty & Mr. David Oberc Mr. Marcos Reyes Ms. Arlene Smillov Ms. Alicia Turner Mr. & Mrs. John Oberholtzer Mr. & Mrs. Joe Ricci Mr. & Mrs. Chris Smith Mr. Hugh McClung Ms. Catherine Obrien Mr. & Mrs. Bret Rice Mr. & Mrs. Justin Smith Ms. Heather McClure & Mr. & Mrs. Tom O’Connell Mr. & Mrs. Leonard Rice Mrs. Katie Jo Smith Ms. Faye Rucker Mr. Gary O’Connor Mr. & Mrs. Quincy Richardson Mr. & Mrs. Ken Smith Mr. Leroy McConkey Mr. & Mrs. James Oddie Mr. & Mrs. C.J. Richardson Mr. Michael Smith Mr. & Mrs. Orrie Mccrea Mr. & Mrs. Michael Odonnell Mr. & Mrs. Mark Richeson Mr. & Mrs. Robert Smith Ms. Robbie McCrea Ms. Sallie O’Hara Mr. & Mrs. Verne Riggall Mr. Scott Smith Mr. & Mrs. Mark McDonald Mr. & Mrs. Jamie Ohern Mr. & Mrs. Mario Rivera Ms. Serenity Smith Mr. William McDonough Ms. Natalie O’Neill Ms. Roslyn Roberts Ms. Tina Smith Ms. Kim McKean Mr. Jose Ordonez Ms. Catherine Roberts Mr. Todd Smudde Mr. & Mrs. Gary Mckenney Mr. Felicitos Ortega Ms. Deanna Robinson & Mr. & Mrs. Aaron Sommer Mr. & Mrs. Brian McKinney Mr. & Mrs. Ruben Ortiz Mr. Lou Persico Mr. & Mrs. Michael Southerland Mr. & Mrs. Mark Mckinney Mr. Charles Owen & Mr. Thomas Roden Mr. & Mrs. Brett Spencer Dr. & Mrs. Gregory McLeod* Ms. Deb Wallace Mr. & Mrs. Michael Rodgers LTC. Ret. & Mrs. John Spengler Ms. Melissa Meadors Mr. Richard Owens Mr. Bob Rodgers Ms. Greer Spicer Mr. Hank Mears Mr. Seth Oxhandler Mrs. Destiny Roeller Mrs. Steffanie Spidel Ms. Norma Medina Mr. Kevin Pagan & Ms. Vivian Garcia Mr. Raymond Roger Mr. & Mrs. Joe Spinuzza Mr. & Mrs. Paul Meehan Mr. & Mrs. Sean Pankalla Mrs. Shalah Romine Mr. & Mrs. Jim Spitler Mr. Michael Meier Mr. Gerry Paradiso Ms. Donna Rosen Mr. Peter Spoehr Mr. & Mrs. Chris Meisenzahl Mr. & Mrs. Stanley Paris Mr. & Mrs. Jeremy Rosenlund Mr. Eric Sponberg Mr. & Mrs. Scott Merritt Mr. David Park Mr. R. Greg Ross Mr. & Mrs. Mike Srader Mr. & Mrs. Steve Merritt Dr. Susan Parker Mrs. Kimberly Rossi Mr. & Mrs. Rob Stanborough Mr. & Mrs. Luca Meschino Ms. Jo Ellen Parkey Mr. Pierre Roty Ms. Rebecca Staples Ms. Karen Parks Mr. William Rowley Ms. Stefanie Stark Ms. Jamie Meyer Mr. Priyam Patel Ms. Geraldine Rudig Mr. & Mrs. Jeremy Steadman MMr.s. &Zehra Mrs. MDavidesic Miller Mr. & Mrs. John Paternoster Mr. & Mrs. Terry Ruhl Mr. Charles Steinell Mr. & Mrs. Richard Miller Ms. Gina Peachey Mr. & Mrs. Doug Ruhlig Mr. Michael Stephens Mr. Mark Miller Mr. & Mrs. Gary Pedroni Mr. & Mrs. Gabriel Ruiz Ms. Kelly Stewart Mr. & Mrs. Michael Miniati Mr. Guy Pelchat Mr. & Mrs. Art Runk Ms. Shana Still Mr. & Mrs. Michael Minnicks Mr. Michael Pellegrino Ms. Suzanne Rust Mr. Donald Stinson Ms. Hallie Mitchell Mr. James Pence Mrs. Nikki Ryan Mr. & Mrs. Roland Stoaker Mr. Hector Mitre Mr. Sean Pender Mrs. Jeanne Sacks Mr. & Mrs. Gregory Stout Ms. Amy Mlekodaj Mr. Daniel Pepper Mr. & Mrs. Richard Saez Mr. & Mrs. Thomas Strang Mr. Ralph Moccia & Mrs. Jane Perez & Ms. Patricia Sage CAPT. & Mrs. Gregory Streeter Mrs. Roberta Levitt-Moccia Mr. Freddy Rodriguez Mr. Armando Salvadore USN (Ret.)* Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Molinaro Ms. Restitito Perona Ms. Kathy Sampson Ms. Taylor Strekel Ms. Muriel Montenegro Mrs. Elaine Persons Mr. Matthew Sanders Mr. & Mrs. Matt Strothers Mr. & Mrs. Kevin Montgomery Mr. & Mrs. John Peterson Mr. Ben Sanders Ms. Megan Stroup & Mr. Ugur Sener Mr. Jeff Montgomery Mr. & Mrs. Gary Pettis Mr. Matthew Sara Ms. Martha Struhar Ms. Teresa Moore Mr. & Mrs. Douglas Pettitt Mr. & Mrs. Bill & Sandie Sarto Mr. Lennox Stuart Mr. Charlton Moore Mr. James Pippin Mr. & Mrs. Jeff Sauls Mr. John Stuart Mr. & Mrs. Brian Morgan Ms. Jocelyn Pittman & Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Schauble Mr. Erik Stylianidis Mr. Mark Morgan Mr. Jason Cienki Mr. Erik Schenck Mr. & Mrs. Eli Subin Mrs. Yadira Morris Ms. Kathy Pollock Mr. & Mrs. Daniel Schieck Ms. Sharon Sugden Mr. & Mrs. Ed Morris Mr. Enrique Pomares Mr. & Mrs. Ken Schnake Mr. & Mrs. Pedro Suriel Ms. Dana Morris Mr. David Ponce Mr. & Mrs. Henry Schook Mr. & Mrs. Victor Sutphen Mr. Franklin Morrison Mrs. Feneshia Postlethwait Mr. & Mrs. Josh Schroeder Mr. & Mrs. John Sweeney Mrs. Dawn Moss Ms. Cynthia Power Mr. & Mrs. Walter Schwadron Ms. Gillian Tait Mr. Kirk Moss Mr. & Mrs. Shane Prather Mr. & Mrs. David Schwartz Dr. & Mrs. James Talbert Ms. Shelby Moss & Ms. Beverly Moss Mr. & Mrs. Wiley Pratt Mrs. Judy Scott Ms. Wendy Tatter Mr. & Mrs. Steve Motley Mr. Lori Pratt Mr. & Mrs. David Scotti Mr. Charles Tatum Mr. & Mrs. David Mound Mr. & Mrs. Cliff Preston Mr. & Mrs. John Sellers Mr. & Mrs. James Taylor Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Mueller Ms. Tracey Price Mr. Richard Sexauer Ms. Karen Taylor Ms. Julie Munderback Mr. & Mrs. Doug Price Mrs. Donna Sexton Mr. Jeff Taylor Mr. Moses Muzquiz Mr. & Mrs. Russell Prince Mrs. Andrea Shah Mrs. Heather Taylor Mr. & Mrs. Adam Napier Rep. William Proctor Mr. & Mrs. Yosef Shapiro Mr. Kevin Terpstre Ms. Jill Nawrocki Mr. & Mrs. Paul Putnam Mr. & Mrs. Christopher Shaw Mr. & Mrs. Anthony Testa Mr. Jason Neely & Mr. & Mrs. Ed Quackenbush Dr. Holly Sheets Ms. Cheryl Thigpen Ms. Carissa Edwards Mr. & Mrs. Charles Race Mr. & Mrs. Teddy Shelton Mr. & Mrs. Bob Thomas Mr. & Mrs. Quincy Nelson Mr. & Mrs. Christopher Radcliffe Mr. & Mrs. Chris Shephard Mr. & Mrs. Charles Thompson Mr. Tim Nettleton & Col. & Mrs. Ron Radford, Mrs. Suzanne Sheppard Mr. & Mrs. Mike Thompson USAF (Ret.) Mr. & Mrs. Mark Shinn Mrs. Judith Thorne Mr. & Mrs. Mike Neumann Mr. & Mrs. Patrick Railey Mr. & Mrs. Chris Shiver Mr. Mike Thornell Mr. M &s. Mrs. Rachel Sam Z ingroNeumeyer Ms. Karen Rambo Mr. & Mrs. Patrick Tilley Mr. & Mrs. Michael Nickas Mr. Jose Ramos & Mr. Douglas Shull Mr. & Mrs. Gerard Tillman Mrs. Kathy Nickler Ms. Maribel Gonzalez MMr.r. JohnGregory Shufflebarger Shupp Mr. & Mrs. Jorge Tinana Ms. Julie Nipp Mr. & Mrs. Troy Raszka Mr. & Mrs. Richard Siewert Mr. & Mrs. John Tintera Mr. & Mrs. John Noell Mr. & Mrs. Robert Ravan Ms. Eliza Simikian Mrs. Anganie Toolsie *Indicates Board of Trustee Member 49 Mr. & Mrs. Jose Torres Mr. James Hill Ms. Nancy Thomas Mr. Josh Treadway Mr. & Mrs. Sol Hirsch Mr. & Mrs. Paul Thomas Ms. Tracy Trezza MGRANDPARENTSr. & Mrs. Daniel ’Z MEMBERSHIPoeckler Mr. & Mrs. Charles Hollingsworth Mr. & Mrs. Mike Thomason Mr. Jonathan Tucker Mr. Kent Andrews Mr. James Hunt Ms. Judy Thompson Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Tweedy Mr. William Arlt Mr. & Mrs. Christopher Ingles Mr. & Mrs. Earle Traynham Mr. & Mrs. David Tyson Bernthal Mrs. Linda Atalla Ms. Mary Jacobs Mr. John Turner Ms. Nicole Uerling Mr. & Mrs. Charles Badalati Ms. Maria Jiminez Mrs. Toni Valaro Mr. & Mrs. Stephen Underwood Mr. Robert Baker Mr. & Mrs. John Johnson Mr. & Mrs. Richard Volavka Mr. & Mrs. Mike Urroz Mrs. Margaret Bald Mr. & Mrs. Dan Johnson Ms. Marcia Webb Ms. Laura Vaccaro Mr. Jose Barbosa Ms. Gaye Kackley Mr. & Mrs. James Wech Ms. Sarah Van Cleve Mr. John Baxley Mrs. Loretta Kaczmarek & Mr. James Westbrook Ms. Brenda Van Veldhuisen Ms. Judith Bechtold Mr. Vince Annese Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth Westhues Mr. Christopher Vanus Ms. Joanne Berg Mr. James Kennedy Mrs. Evelyn L. Wilson Ms. Bertin Vargas Mr. & Mrs. Robert Birtalan Mr. & Mrs. William Kidd Mr. & Mrs. Don Wunz Mrs. Sonia Vargas Mrs. Melody Blair Mr. & Mrs. Dennis Kirk, USCG (Ret.) Ms. Joan Young Mr. Jose Vazquez & Mr. Richard Bliss Mr. Alan Kocher Ms. Patricia Bertelli Mr. & Mrs. Jimmy Bowles Mr. Edwin Krumeich III DUAL MEMBERSHIP Mr. Fred Vega & Mr. Billy Bramblett Mr. Benjamin Lake Mr. Charles Amick & Ms. Martha Reyraga Mr. & Mrs. John Brandel Mr. & Mrs. Ivan Lasa Ms. Christina Kroeger Mr. & Mrs. Giovanni Vianello Mr. Charles Brawner Mr. & Mrs. Mark Lewis Mr. and Mrs. Steve Barnes Ms. Lisa Viera Mr. & Mrs. Steven Braziel Mr. Brad Lingo Ms. Anna Berger Ms. Harriet Viergutz Mr. & Mrs. Joanne Breen Mr. & Mrs. Anthony Livingston Mr. & Mrs. Daniel Boyles Mr. & Mrs. Martin Voke Mr. & Mrs. Ronny Brocksmith Mr. Paul Lopez Ms. Lexi Braxton Mr. Kurt Voss Mr. & Mrs. Terry Brown Mr. Allen Lucas Mr. Daniel Brinson Ms. Tracy Waalewyn Ms. Donna Bryant Mr. & Mrs. William Lynch Mr. Mark Brockway Mr. Russ Wade Mr. Jim Bucci Mr. & Mrs. James Martin Mr. & Mrs. Michael Cagney Mr. & Mrs. Patrick Walsh Mr. Max Burns Ms. Maria Mata & Ms. Esther Estrada Mr. & Mrs. Christian Campisi Ms. Jayne Walsh & Mr. & Mrs. William Callahan Mr. & Mrs. Maurice Mausbach Mr. & Mrs. Danny Cassity Mr. Mark Wendell Ms. Janet Carlisle Ms. Georgette Maxwell Mr. Albert Walton Mr. Jerry Carver Ms. Margaret McCready & Mr. & Mrs. Rick Cole Mr. Charles Duran & Mr. & Mrs. Richard Cate Mr. Harry Kimelberg MMr.r. BrentPhillip Cofield Cope Mrs. Jennifer Walton-Duran Ms. Sharon Clark Ms. Annette Mcgrew Mr. William Fulton Mr. & Mrs. Eric Ward Ms. Anne Constantine & Ms. Sonia Mckenzie & Mr. Erik gomez Ms. Peggy Warner Mr. Louis Papas Ms. Heather Mckenzie Mr. Jeff Hammond & Mr. & Mrs. Ryan Wassil Mr. Thomas Crawford Mr. & Mrs. Charles Miller Ms. Virginia Delossantos Mr. & Mrs. Stephen Weaver Mr. & Mrs. Mike Cumpton Mr. & Mrs. Allen Millington Ms. Debra Hammond & Mr. Frank Webb Mr. & Mrs. Bob Dalton Mr. Ernest Misch Mr. John Wolven Mr. & Mrs. Geoff Webb Mr. & Mrs. Wayne Davis Mr. & Mrs. Harold Moore Ms. Denise Hardin Mr. Phil Webster Mr. Calvin Deines Mr. Ken Mull Mr. & Mrs. John Hill Mr. & Mrs. Dean Webster Mr. & Mrs. Richard Dill Mr. & Mrs. Jose Muniz Ms. Margaret Hinton & Ms. Stephanie Weimann Dr. Ron Dixon Mr. & Mrs. Steven Neal Ms. Kerry Hinton Mrs. Alexandra Weis & Mr. & Mrs. Alex Dopson Mr. William Norris & Mr. Lawrence Kety Mr. Benjamin Ferrer Mr. & Mrs. Stu Dornblaser Ms. Linda McCowin Ms. Kelley Langford Mr. & Mrs. Michael Wells Mr. Kirk Dougal Ms. Debra Norton & Mr. Tom Day Mr. & Mrs. Edmund Morrissey Mr. & Mrs. Richard Wendell Mr. & Mrs. Don Douglass Mr. & Mrs. Joe Oliver Mr. Joshua Olsen & Mr. Todd Wenzel Ms. Lelia Druzdis Ms. Janice Pacini Ms. Lauren Tyree Mr. James Westbrook Ms. Denise Dufresne Mr. Edward Pearce Mr. Chris Pavlovsky Mr. & Mrs. Richard Whisenhunt Mr. Kevin Dunshee Mrs. Patricia Peterson Mr. & Mrs. Emerson Polanco Mr. Isaiah White Mr. Anthony Duva Mrs. Monica Picciarelli Mrs. Ellen Price Mr. & Mrs. Robert White Mr. Mark Edwards Mr. Chris Pitt Mr. & Mrs. Lee Robbins Ms. Melissa Whitehead Ms. Karen English Mrs. Judith Rector Mr. & Mrs. Edmund Rudzinski Mr. & Mrs. Dennis Whiteman Mr. James Erickson Mrs. Sally Riley Ms. Kimberly Shelver Mrs. Jacqueline Wholey Mr. Jason Fast Mr. & Mrs. Jose Rivera Mr. Mark Sigman Mrs. Naomi Wilkinson Mr. & Mrs. Greg Flowers Mr. & Mrs. Michael Roberts Ms. Diana Stanaland Ms. Mary Williams Mr. & Mrs. Stephen Fortelka Mrs. Tammy Roselle Ms. Hope Taylor Ms. Janet Williams Mr. & Mrs. Ronnie Foster Mr. Robert Routzahn Mr. Randy Valentine & Mr. & Mrs. Justin Williams Mr. Rick Frances Mr. & Mrs. Tom Ryan Ms. Laura Scott Mrs. Tanya Williams-Bell Ms. Margo Geer Mrs. Marian Ryan Mr. Michael Vanek Mr. & Mrs. Mark Wilson Mr. & Mrs. Gerald Gividen Mr. & Mrs. Greg Sampson Mrs Judith Vondra Ms. Jeanne Wilson & Mr. & Mrs. Manuel Granados Ms. Candace Schacht Ms. Kimberly Gegenheimer Mr. & Mrs. Arthur Greenleaf Mr. & Mrs. Robert Seal KEEPER MEMBERSHIP Ms. Karolynn Wilson Mr. & Mrs. Basil Gribbon Mr. & Mrs. Christopher Shary Mr. Jesse Allen Mr. & Mrs. Charles Wingo Mr. & Mrs. Robert Shellenbarger Ms. Stephanie Allen Mr. Benjamin Witmeier Mr. & Mrs. Mark Gully Ms. Karen Shirley & Ms. Carol Held Ms. Catherine Altman Mr. & Mrs. John Wolf MMs.r. &V ictoriaMrs. Cary Renee Griffith Gurr Mr. & Mrs. David Shokes Mrs. Amanda Alton Mr. & Mrs. Charles Wood Mr. & Mrs. Dave Guzek Mr. & Mrs. Ronald Shultz Ms. Cheryl Ashton Ms. Robyne Woods Mr. & Mrs. John Hackman Mr. Edward Siegenthaler Mr. & Mrs. Charles Baker Mrs. Melissa Workmen Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth Haddon Mr. & Mrs. Bert Smiddy Ms. Phyllis Beckham Mr. Matthew Wrasmann Mr. & Mrs. John Hall Mr. & Mrs. Patrick Smith Mr. Joseph Bennett Mr. Paul Wright Ms. Pattie Ann Hanes & Ms. Betty Smith Mr. Allen Benson Mr. & Mrs. William Wright Mr. Scott Sorenson Mr. & Mrs. Richard Sorrentino Ms. Anna Berger Ms. Lakshman Yandapalli Mrs. Marilyn Havlykke Ms. Jennifer Stamper Mr. & Mrs. Jay Bliss Mr. & Mrs. John Yocum Mr. Billy Hayes Mr. & Mrs. Mr. D. Ridgely Bolgiano Mr. Robert Young Ms. Jacqueline Hendrix Ms. Wanette Sutton Mr. Earl Hendry Mr. James Taylor Mrs. Barbara Burris Ms. Ali Burchfield 50 *Indicates Board of Trustee Member Mr. Dale Zimmerman Ms. Elizabeth Campa Ms. Anika Haller Ms. Arla Larson Ms. Nancy Rawson Mr. Victor Carden Ms. Jennifer Harding Ms. Susan Godwin Leonard Ms. Joan Ray Ms. Anne Carey Mr. Kenny Hardman Ms. Tammy Letson Mrs. Heather Rebella Ms. Bridget Carter Ms. Patricia Hare Ms. Joanna Levine Ms. Mary Richard Mr. Bruce Cathcart Mr. Scott Harmes Ms. Marjorie Luces Mr. Kirk Riner Ms. Marsha Chance Ms. Gail Hart Ms. Elise Luckey Ms. Rita Roberts Ms. Carlene Chapman Mrs. Karen Harvey Mr. Leonard Lyons Ms. Stephanie Robinson Ms. Chelsea Christian Ms. Margie Hawkins Mr. Michael Mausteller Mr. Alan Rosendorf Mrs. Jane Clarke Mrs. Tina Hawks Ms. Cynthia McAuliffe Mr. William Rowley Mr. David Cloutier Mr. Joey Hayes Ms. Robbie McCrea Mr. William Scales Ms. Susan Cornick Mr. Richard Hedges Ms. Linda McElroy Mr. Edward Shepherd Mr. Steve Cox Ms. Brenda Hennessey Mr. Ezekiel McGuire Mrs. Kassandra Shugars McCune Mrs. Leslie Crisp Mr. Michael Herr Ms. Cecilee Mcmichen Ms. Beverly Sinclair Ms. Jackie Cumpton Mr. Kevin Hesson Mrs. Erika Metzger Mrs. Janet Sivik Mr. Cardell Daniels Mrs. Anne Heymen Ms. Juliane Mickler Mrs. Lauren Smith Mr. Simeon Dawson Ms. Kim Hickey Ms. Dana Mickler Mr. Robert Sperling Ms. Bernice DiEmidio Mr. Steven Holzmann Ms. Diana Milesko Mrs. Diana Stanaland & Mr. George Diller Ms. Maria Homola Mr. Alfred Minch Ms. Alanna Elliott Mrs. Helen DiMare Mrs. Lynnette Horwath Ms. Martha Minx Ms. Gina Starr Ms. Lauri Dingess Mrs. Rachel Hughes Mr. & Mrs. Ernest Misch Ms. Judith Stephens Ms. Debbi Dinkins Mr. & Mrs. James Hunt Ms. Maureen Mitchell Ms. Sandy Stewart Mr. Robert Dorrill Ms. Nancy Huppert Mr. Jody Moore Ms. Karen Stone Mr. Kirk Dougal Mr. Mike Jackson Ms. Jasha Moreno Mrs. Meridith Strout Ms. Bonnie Dyga Mr. Wright Tim Jackson Ms. Dana Morris Mr. Earl Stutzman-Miller Dr. Paul Eckstein Ms. Laura Jackson Ms. Linda Mott Mr. Eli Subin Mrs. Linda Engberg Ms. Cara Jackson Mr. Devin Muller Mr. Ian Sutherland Ms. Patricia Fincham Mr. Harold Jaynes Mrs. Nicole Nettles Ms. Kathleen Sutton Ms. Judy Fischel Ms. Wanda Jennings Ms. Reini Noble Mr. Moises Sztylerman Mr. Tony Flohre Ms. Jennifer Jones Mr. John Nolan Ms. Rachel Thompson Mr. Kevin Floyd Ms. Diana Justice Ms. Carla Ogten Mrs. Judith Thorne Ms. Nancy Frohardt Ms. Anna Kaurich Mr. Mark O’Malley Ms. Samantha Turner Mr. & Mrs. William Fulton Mrs. Laura Kearney Ms. Grace Paaso Mr. J. Ted Van Rynsoever Ms. Kathy Furney Mr. Richard Keough Mrs. Laura Pamer Ms. Cheryl Varn Ms. Jennifer Futch Ms. Bethany Kirk Mr. David Park Mr. Wayne Vaughn Dr. Patricia Gill Ms. Barbara Klein Mrs. Linda Parsons Ms. Jennifer Vencil Mr. Jim Glaze Mrs. Tina Klinkenberg Ms. Nancy Patee Mr. Ted Watson Mr. Patrick Golden Mr. Michael Dean Koontz Mr. Dominick Perez Ms. Melissa Weir Mrs. Sherri Gollihue Ms. Barbara Krueger Ms. Sayra Poole Ms. Rosemary West Mrs. Rosemary Goodrich Ms. Veronica Krueger Mr. Richard Puls Mr. Scott Wilkes Ms. Nickie Gorce Ms. Carrie Kyoko Lacayo Ms. Joanna Purdy Ms. Christina Will Mrs. Emily Gordon Ms. Diane LaFlam Ms. Melinda Rakoncay Mrs. Laura Willard Mrs. Amy Green Ms. Elena Laguardia Ms. Jennifer Ravan Ms. Pamela Williams Mrs. Elaine Gridley Ms. Jenifer Wittington-Bookhout

Special Thanks to Special Thanks to 2014 Poul Rasmussen Donors Summer Camp Sponsors Anonymous Mr. and Mrs. John Ballard Anonymous Baker Pest Control Anonymous Barbara A Kay Foundation Inc. Mr. David Bindler Camellia Garden Club Mr. Bernard Campbell Thank You! M/S Caroline Crew Mr. Steve Cox Mr. James Carrier Chick-fil-ADiane’s Natural Market Mr. Robert Cerrato GFWC Woman’s Club Mr. Philip Connors We appreciate the support of all our wonderful donors and members! of St. Augustine Mr. Charles Connors Ms. Kathleen Houston Mr. Jorgen Engell Your donations provide educational programs, historical research and Mr. and Mrs. Jack Neel Mr. Jorgen Frederksen St. Augustine Maritime Mr. Ronald Griebell preservation of the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum legacy. Heritage Foundation Inc. Ms. Karen Hannon Mr. and Mrs. Doug Wiles Mr. Neil Iversen Ms. Allison Wilson Mr. Flemming Jacobs To find out more about becoming a donor or member, Mr. Patrical Leung Mr. Neil Magargal Mr. Robert Mark please contact our development team Mr. Edward Murphy Mr. Michael Odonnell (904) 829-0745 Mr. Paul Pavlick Mr. Ronald Rembaum Mr. Alfred “Ted” Ruhly Mr. James Southard Mr. Peter Spiller Mr. Victor Uscinski 51 12 Christmasgifts of Help Santa stock his sleigh with some of these great items from the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum Gift Shop!

Shop Online! Visit www.StAugustineLighthouse.org

1 FEATHER PEN SET 2 EYE OF THE TIME CLOCK 3 TABLETOP WEATHER GLASS Created by an anonymous watchmak- This antique barometer features a has a quill in hand. Nibs, wood stylus, er in Regency London, this travel clock was handblown, teardrop-shaped weather glass ink and Poetry instructions flows freely are included. when one designed to be small but yet easy to read. suspended from an elegant brass arch on a Wood stylus available in black only. Clock, clock stand and batteries included. rosewood stand. Its design is reminiscent Comes with burnt sienna ink. Measures 2 x 3.25” $67.90 + s&h $19.95 + s&h the private collection of King George III. Measuresof 18th century 13” H $99.95scientific + instrumentss&h from

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KIDS’ STOCKING STUFFERS 9 CAST IRON SKILLET & 4 Surprise your kids and grandkids COOKING ACCESSORIES with these stocking stuffer ideas! Items Enjoy cooking in this Lodge cast iron pan 7 pictured include six-color pens, binoculars, with recipes from A Skillet Full cookbook. cannon and ship pencil sharpeners. Add a little spice with hand painted salt and Prices range from $1.00 - $6.95 + s&h pepper shakers made by local artist Cathy Lord. Items pictured include an 8” cast iron LIGHTHOUSE PUZZLE skillet ($19.95+ S&H), A Skillet Full 5 Enjoy a challenge with this 500 cookbook ($14.95 + S&H), hand-painted piece puzzle depicting the beauty of the salt and pepper shakers ($25.95 + S&H). St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum. Measures 19” x 13” $10.95 + s&h 10 HOODIE STACKER Enjoy this combination of one St. 6 LIGHTHOUSE MUGS Augustine Lighthouse & Musuem T-shirt With coffee, tea, or hot cocoa, these and one sweatshirt. Multiple color com- binations are available. Sizes Small - 2XL. 8 The St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum. $34.95 + S&H Choosemugs will from fill anyou assortment with warm of memories different of shapes, sizes and colors. Prices range from 11 GARDEN ACCESSORIES $6.95 - $15.95 + s&h Add serenity to your garden with these items including a lighthouse garden STAINED GLASS $11.95 + S&H), lighthouse windchime 7 Let the light shine! This vibrantly ($14.95 + S&H) and lighthouse ceramic flag ( colored suncatcher is distinctively unique bell ($11.95 + S&H). as each piece of glass varies in color. 9 Measures 17.5” x 7.5” $26.95 + s&h 12 KIDS’ HOODIE SWEATSHIRTS - OVAL SUNCATCHER house & Museum stamp, this comfy hoodie Adorned with the official St. Light 8 This St Augustine Lighthouse will keep your favorite little ones warm suncatcher is the perfect size for any through the winter! Available in grey, window. Each suncatcher is different berry or navy. Sizes XS-L. $15.95 + S&H because it is hand painted. Measures 9” x 6” $25.95 + s&h

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12 11 53 Pave your legacy at the St. Augustine Lighthouse! Surprise someone special with a commemorative brick from the St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum this holiday season.

Celebrate a special occassion, remember a loved one, or honor a veteran with a brick that will remain a part of the St. Augustine Light Station for years to come!

Choose your location near the visitors’ center or lighthouse courtyard and enscribe a lasting message on a commemorative brick, paver or tile. You can be part of our To purchase your brick, paver or tile: Christmas celebration! Contact our Legacy Team at (904) 829-0745 or go online to: www.staugustinelighthouse.org/bricks Whether you live near or far, you can participate in our 3rd Annual Nautical Tree!

Just donate a nautical-themed ornament of your choosing and we will feature it on a special tree inside the Keepers’ House. Please mail your nautical ornaments to:

St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum 81 Lighthouse Avenue St. Augustine, Florida 32086

Be sure to include your name and hometown so we can recognize you on our special donor board!

54 Luminary Night DEC. 3RD 6:00 P.M. - 9:00 P.M.

Bring the family for a magical night at the St. Augustine Lighthouse &

Museum. Enjoy refreshments, kids’ holiday crafts, live music, photos with Santa and a breathtaking view of St. Augustine’s Nights of Lights. Join us for this free event to kick off the holiday season!

SPONSORED BY

55 DESCO COLLECTION

ith the smell of fresh teers has scanned,By Brendan organized, Burke re-sleeved, from building up in the old folders. Each paint in the air, a throaty Cat- and labeled well over 2,500 photographs photo is scanned into our digital library in Werpillar D-343 engine started from the DESCO collection. The collection high resolution, labeled to get entered into up. Her new owner, ‘E. L. ‘Bluff’ Peterson, our collections management software and stood on the dock as she eased out into decades of boatbuilding in St. Augustine, - the stream, pirouetted and steamed past andincludes captures over almost6,000 photographs, every boat they spans built five tions facility. re-shelved for final transport to our collec the docks. as well as many of the thousands of people This process not only protects photo- Beside Mr. Peterson, a photographer involved. graphs from immediate degradation, but steadily clicked away. Recording this mo- Starting in 1943, Diesel Engine Sales also from catastrophic loss, since there ment wasn’t only important for the owner Co. was launched by Claude Mein and L. is an electronic backup of each original of a new shrimp boat, it was important C. Bergman. By 1947 the company had document once it has been scanned into because this was the 1,000th boat built by launched 100 shrimp trawlers, and was un- our electronic library. Diesel Engine Sales Co. (DESCO) in St. Au- der the new ownership of L. C. Ringhaver, a Dealing with a large photographic collec- gustine. Not many wooden boatbuilders in name now synonymous with heavy equip- tion is no small task and we want to thank history can claim to have built 1,000 boats ment in Northeast Florida. the volunteers who have helped make this but Diesel Sales now could. As the decades rolled by and thousands possible. These photographs, and many more like - Special thanks to: Barbara Lawyer, Mau- them, would be saved for posterity. St. Au- bastian River photographers were there to reen and John Ballard, Eric Crosby and gustine was making history, a history we capturemore trawlers the moment. flooded from the San Se are proud to have a big part of here at the Our job now is to preserve the collection. Long and Randy Ringhaver for recognizing St. Augustine Lighthouse & Museum. By removing the pictures from their origi- theZach value Alger. of M thisost collectionespecially, and thanks helping to E dus This summer and fall, a team of volun- nal sleeves, we prevent damaging acids preserve St. Augustine’s maritime legacy. 56