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Oneida Lake – Lock 22 to Lock 23 NOAA Chart 14788
BookletChart™ Oneida Lake – Lock 22 to Lock 23 NOAA Chart 14788 A reduced-scale NOAA nautical chart for small boaters When possible, use the full-size NOAA chart for navigation. Included Area Published by the Lyons, the canal crosses the Genesee River. From the intersection, a 3.2- mile section of the Genesee River has been improved to provide access National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration from the canal to Rochester. A dam on the Genesee River 7 miles National Ocean Service downstream of the canal precludes navigable access to Lake Ontario. Office of Coast Survey The Erie Canal, from Waterford to Tonawanda, has 34 locks. At Waterford, a flight of 5 locks ascends 168.8 feet from the pool above www.NauticalCharts.NOAA.gov Troy Lock and Dam around Cohoes Falls to the Mohawk River, thence 14 888-990-NOAA locks ascend the Mohawk Valley 236 feet to the summit level near Rome, NY, thence 3 locks descend 57 feet to Three Rivers, NY, at the What are Nautical Charts? junction with Oswego Canal, and thence 12 locks ascend 201 feet to the Niagara River. Nautical charts are a fundamental tool of marine navigation. They show water depths, obstructions, buoys, other aids to navigation, and much more. The information is shown in a way that promotes safe and efficient navigation. Chart carriage is mandatory on the commercial ships that carry America’s commerce. They are also used on every Navy and Coast Guard ship, fishing and passenger vessels, and are widely carried by recreational boaters. What is a BookletChart ? This BookletChart is made to help recreational boaters locate themselves on the water. -
To Jeffery Amherst
The Weekly Historical Note By: Nicolas Reynolds August 10th, 2009 The Battle at Oriskany On August 6th, 1777, one of the bloodiest battles of the American Revolution happened right in the middle of the homelands of the Oneida Indians. Situated just to the west of Oneida Lake, Fort Stanwix was garrisoned with approximately 500 troops and was meant to protect the portage between the Mohawk River and Wood Creek. Early in the American Revolution, the British Army turned its eyes on the portage known as The Oneida Carrying Place; they understood well the significance of the strategic point. “For thousands of years the ancient trail that connects the Mohawk River and Wood Creek served as a vital link of people traveling between the Atlantic Ocean and Lake Ontario. Travelers used this well-worn route through Oneida Indian territory to carry trade goods and news…When Europeans arrived they called this trail the Oneida Carrying Place and inaugurated a significant period in American history—a period when nations fought for control of not only the Oneida Carrying Place, but the Mohawk Valley, the homelands of the Six Nations Confederacy, and the rich resources of North America as well.” Image 1: Fort Stanwix was an important strategic location throughout the American Revolution and was located at the portage between Wood Creek and the Mohawk River. The village of Oriska, which was composed mostly of Oneida was close to the Fort and was destroyed by Iroquois that fought alongside the British during the war. A series of waterways, beginning with Wood Creek and heading west, connected first to Oneida Lake, and then all the way to the Great Lakes and the St. -
Appendix a References 12-20-02
Appendix A: References Adams, C.C. and T.L. Hankinson. 1928. The Ecology and Economics of Oneida Lake Fish. Roosevelt Wild Life Annals of the Roosevelt Wild Life Forest Experiment Station. Volume 1, Numbers 3 and 4. November 1928. A bulletin of the New York State College of Forestry at Syracuse University. Adams, C.C., and T.L. Hankinson. 1916. Notes on Oneida Lake fish and fisheries. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 45: 155-169. Alerich, C. L. and D. A. Drake. 1995. Forest Statistic for New York: 1980 and 1993. Forest Inventory and Analysis Unit Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Radnor, PA. Baird, G. 1996. Biological Assessment and Survey of the East Branch of Fish Creek, Tug Hill, Lewis County, New York. New York Rivers United, Rome, New York. August 1996. Baker, F.C. 1918. The productivity of invertebrate fish food, on the bottom of Oneida Lake, with reference to mollusks. N.Y. State Coll. For, Tech. Pub. 9: 1-264. Baker, F.C. 1916. The freshwater mollusks of Oneida Lake, New York. Nautilus 30: 5-9. Bode, R., M. Novak, and L. Abele. 1993. Twenty Year Trends in Water Quality of Rivers and Streams in New York State Based on Macroinvertebrate Data 1972-1992. Stream Biomonitoring Unit, Bureau of Monitoring and Assessment, Division of Water, NYS Department of Environmental Conservation, Albany, New York. Breidenbach, M. February 17, 2000. Foreclosure papers served on Oneidas. The Syracuse Post- Standard, Madison County Edition, page B1. Breidenbach, M. December 5, 1998. Oneida Nation buys marina at lake. -
Oneida Lake, Causing New York to Add the Lake to Its Clean Water Act Section 303(D) List in 1998
Section 319 NONPOINT SOURCE PROGRAM SUCCESS STORY Agricultural Environmental ManagementNew Projects Reduce York Phosphorus in Lake Waterbody Improved Algal blooms and rooted vegetation impaired primary recre- ation and aquatic life beneficial uses of New York’s Oneida Lake, causing New York to add the lake to its Clean Water Act section 303(d) list in 1998. Excess nutrients, specifically phosphorus, from agricultural and urban/suburban runoff caused the growth of algal blooms in the lake. Implementing best management prac- tices (BMPs) such as barnyard runoff management systems, silage leachate control sys- tems, manure storage systems, and nutrient and sediment control systems successfully reduced phosphorus loads to Oneida Lake. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation’s (DEC) has proposed Oneida Lake for delisting in 2008 because data show steady declines in nutrient enrichment (phosphorus levels) and indicate that the lake sup- ports designated uses related to nutrient enrichment. Problem Oneida Lake, while not recognized as one of the Finger Lakes, is sometimes referred to as the “Thumb of the Finger Lakes.” It is the largest lake entirely within New York State. It encompasses 51,000 acres and drains more than 2,300 miles of streams. The Oneida Lake watershed is in the Oswego-Seneca-Oneida Rivers Drainage Basin, which drains to Lake Ontario (Figure 1). It also serves as one of the links in the Erie Canal. The Oneida Lake watershed (approximately 1,364 square miles) contains portions of six counties, 69 municipalities and has a population of 262,000. The lake is approximately 21 miles long, 5 miles wide and 22 feet deep. -
Oriskany:Aplace of Great Sadness Amohawk Valley Battelfield Ethnography
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Ethnography Program Northeast Region ORISKANY:APLACE OF GREAT SADNESS AMOHAWK VALLEY BATTELFIELD ETHNOGRAPHY FORT STANWIX NATIONAL MONUMENT SPECIAL ETHNOGRAPHIC REPORT ORISKANY: A PLACE OF GREAT SADNESS A Mohawk Valley Battlefield Ethnography by Joy Bilharz, Ph.D. With assistance from Trish Rae Fort Stanwix National Monument Special Ethnographic Report Northeast Region Ethnography Program National Park Service Boston, MA February 2009 The title of this report was provided by a Mohawk elder during an interview conducted for this project. It is used because it so eloquently summarizes the feelings of all the Indians consulted. Cover Photo: View of Oriskany Battlefield with the 1884 monument to the rebels and their allies. 1996. Photograph by Joy Bilharz. ExEcuTivE SuMMARy The Mohawk Valley Battlefield Ethnography Project was designed to document the relationships between contemporary Indian peoples and the events that occurred in central New York during the mid to late eighteenth century. The particular focus was Fort Stanwix, located near the Oneida Carry, which linked the Mohawk and St. Lawrence Rivers via Wood Creek, and the Oriskany Battlefield. Because of its strategic location, Fort Stanwix was the site of several critical treaties between the British and the Iroquois and, following the American Revolution, between the latter and the United States. This region was the homeland of the Six Nations of the Iroquois Confederacy whose neutrality or military support was desired by both the British and the rebels during the Revolution. The Battle of Oriskany, 6 August 1777, occurred as the Tryon County militia, aided by Oneida warriors, was marching to relieve the British siege of Ft. -
Discovery Report Oneida Lake Watershed HUC 04140202 Lewis, Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, and Oswego Counties, New York*
Discovery Report Oneida Lake Watershed HUC 04140202 Lewis, Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, and Oswego Counties, New York* *These counties span more than one watershed; please see the following page for a list of communities fully or partially located in the watershed. This report covers only the Oneida Lake Watershed in the State of New York. September 14, 2016 Federal Emergency Management Agency Department of Homeland Security 26 Federal Plaza New York, NY Project Area Community List This list includes all communities located fully or partially within the Oneida Lake Watershed. While all communities may be under consideration for a revised Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Insurance Study (FIS) and Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM), not all communities will receive new/updated FEMA FISs or FIRMs as a result of this watershed Discovery project. Lewis County Oneida County (continued) Lewis, Town of * Vienna, Town of Martinsburg, Town of * Westmoreland, Town of * Montague, Town of * Western, Town of ** Osceola, Town of * Onondaga County West Turin, Town of * Cicero, Town of * Turin, Town of ** Clay, Town of * Madison County Dewitt, Town of * Canastota, Village of East Syracuse, Village of * Cazenovia, Town of * Fabius, Town of * Cazenovia, Village of Fayetteville, Village of Chittenango, Village of Lafayette, Town of * De Ruyter, Town of * Manlius, Town of * Eaton, Town of * Manlius, Village of Fenner, Town of Minoa, Village of Lenox, Town of North Syracuse, Village of * Lincoln, Town of Pompey, Town of * Munnsville, Village of Salina, -
The Bateau, a Shallow Flat-Bottomed Double Sided Boat, Was Used
Connecting the “The Great WATERWAYS OF WAR Carrying Place” The east-west route from Albany and the Hudson River to the Great Located between the eastward Lakes was used in every early flowing Mohawk River and the American conflict as a necessary waterway of war. It facilitated westward flowing Wood Creek the early fur trade, and transported the Oneida Carry, or “The Great the men and materials in both Carrying Place,” was a stretch of offensive and defensive military land varying seasonally between actions on notable locations throughout the theater of conflict. one and six miles. Control of this portage meant control of the entire Albany- Lake Ontario waterway. British fortifications located along the portage were of primary concern. Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division The British needed to keep the portage open to facilitate east-west travel to and from Oswego and the Great Lake’s theater of conflict during the French and Indian War. The portage was vulnerable to French attack and Fort’s Williams and Bull were constructed at each end of the portage in its defense. Fort Bull was destroyed in 1756 and replaced by Fort Wood Creek, and Fort Williams was THE ONEIDA CARRY replaced with the stronger Fort Craven. The British investment in men, money, and materials in this location was significant, and later Fort Stanwix was constructed in its defense. THE BATEAU The bateau, a shallow flat-bottomed double sided boat, was used extensively throughout North America, especially during the colonial and fur trading period. Derived from French for boat, its plural form is bateaux. -
The Erie Canal
Journal of Geography ISSN: 0022-1341 (Print) 1752-6868 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rjog20 The Erie Canal Charles T. MacFarlane To cite this article: Charles T. MacFarlane (1912) The Erie Canal, Journal of Geography, 10:7, 219-228, DOI: 10.1080/00221341208985695 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00221341208985695 Published online: 20 May 2008. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 8 View related articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rjog20 Download by: [La Trobe University] Date: 19 June 2016, At: 18:51 -19121 THE ERIE CANAL 219 very little attention has been given in the state. Many of the economic and social problems of the state which are extensively discussed simply represent the shift of certain disadvantaged or marginal areas from tilled farm land to forest purpose for which they are better suited, CONCLUSION The agriculture of New York is awakening to a new life. Production is being intensified. Prices are advancing. Social conditions in general are improving. The products are being diversified and better adapted to the soil, the market and the man. More drainage and better hadling of the soil is coming in. And finally people-farmers-are coming into the state from the middle-west because now agricultural opportunities are rela- tively better in the east than in the west. The agriculture of New York is destined to hold her place near the front rank among the states of the Un- ion. THE ERIE CANAL By CHARLES T. -
Greater Syracuse Area Waterway Destinations and Services
Waterway Destinations and Services Map Central Square Y¹ `G Area Syracuse Greater 37 C Brewerton International a e m t ic Speedway Bradbury's R ou d R Boatel !/ y Remains of 5 Waterfront nt Bradbury Rd 1841 Lock !!¡ !l Fort Brewerton State Dock ou Caughdenoy Marina C !Z!x !5 Alb County Route 37 a Virginia St ert Palmer Ln bc !x !x !Z Weber Rd !´ zabeth St N River Dr !´ E R North St Eli !£ iver R C a !´ A bc d !º UG !x W Genesee St H Big Bay B D !£ E L ÆJ !´ \ N A ! 5 O C !l Marina !´ ! Y !5 K )§ !x !x !´ ÆJ Mercer x! Candy's Brewerton x! N B a Memorial 5 viga Ç7 Winter Harbor r Y b Landing le hC Boat Yard e ! Cha Park FA w nn e St NCH Charley's Boat Livery ![ el Charlott ROAD ER Guy Young Rd e r Oswego St Hidden Harbor !® t !´ Lock 23 o Trade-A-Yacht !´ 159 Oneid n Marina XW Ess-Kay Yards R !y Lock State Canal XW Ka East Marina a d 158 th C N R Park a a River St Island L !x zG n v E !l NA !x i E A ga C Brewerton R b K Y d Park D 151 l N ¡ e LOCK 23 Brewerton A C E O River § h O XWXW !l Riverfront Park 5 !l a ERI H R ! n T !¡ n Û 150 [¤ N el Paper Mill !´ !´ 136 5 J !£ A Æ GUY !y !´ ! D K XWXW Island Park 5 H OA A `G R T 137 !´ ! OR YO H 134 5 !2 !¡ A E U S R Bl NG N ! !® O XW O C O H a W E G ROAD O A c R O S DINGLEHOLE D LINE E 169 k D XW ¸- COUNTY !y !\ 170 135 Bartel Rd ÆJ !® XWXW 31 J D SH Æ PE COUNTY LINE Marble St NDE COLE RD R !º Mud RGAST UBA I ROAD EAST !¡ Û!´ S D ROAD Phoenix L SeeROA Brewerton CanalR Port Inset !2 LOCK O-1 A MILLE BA 00.250.125 LANE N KIBBY D Û RABBIT FENNER R RD ROAD !£ ORANGEPORT B Miles N River Edge Mansion -
Habitat Use and Movement of Re
Updated Fall 2018 By Thomas E. Brooking, Cornell University Biological Field Station Richard Colesante, Oneida Lake Association Lake Sturgeon were once very abundant in the Great Lakes region and its tributaries. Historical accounts indicate commercial fishermen used to stack them like cordwood up on the bank, because they tore up their fishing nets. Atlantic sturgeon in the Hudson River near Albany were referred to as “Albany beef”, being loaded onto ice in railroad cars and shipped to New York City. The eggs of the sturgeon became prized as caviar, and the smoked flesh considered a delicacy. It was this popularity that soon led to their demise. These magnificent fish whose ancestors have been around for more than 200 million years were reduced to remnant populations by humans in a matter of 70 years. Why did they disappear? People overharvested sturgeon for caviar and for meat. Sturgeon are long-lived creatures, sometimes living up to 150 years old. Being long-lived, female sturgeon do not begin to spawn until they are about 17 years old, and were often harvested before they could even spawn once. People would catch a 5 foot long sturgeon and think it’s a huge fish, but that fish has not even spawned once yet. During the Industrial Revolution, construction of dams on rivers was a major contributing factor to spawning failures, and many of those dams remain in place today. Not only did dams block their spawning streams, but fish stacking up behind the dams became easy targets for overfishing. Pollution and water quality problems likely affected sturgeon in some waters, and illegal poaching for the lucrative caviar trade may have contributed as well. -
Hartig Et Al. 2007. Indicator Project
Cover photos: Landsat 7 satellite image of western Lake Erie Basin and Detroit River corridor provided by USGS Landsat Project; Upper left: angler with walleye (Sander vitreus) by Jim Barta; Middle left: lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) by Glenn Ogilvie; Lower left: Hexagenia by Lynda Corkum; Center: lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) by James Boase/U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Lower right: juvenile peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) by Craig Koppie/U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Bottom left: bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) by Steve Maslowski/U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. STATE OF THE STRAIT STATUS AND TRENDS OF KEY INDICATORS Edited by: John H. Hartig, Michael A. Zarull, Jan J.H. Ciborowski, John E. Gannon, Emily Wilke, Greg Norwood, and Ashlee Vincent 2007 STATE OF THE STRAIT STATUS AND TRENDS OF KEY INDICATORS 2007 Edited by: John H. Hartig, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Michael A. Zarull, Environment Canada Jan J.H. Ciborowski, University of Windsor John E. Gannon, International Joint Commission Emily Wilke, Southwest Michigan Land Conservancy Greg Norwood, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Ashlee Vincent, University of Windsor Based on the Detroit River-Western Lake Erie Indicator Project, a three-year U.S.-Canada effort to compile and summarize long-term trend data, and the 2006 State of the Strait Conference held in Flat Rock, Michigan Suggested citation: Hartig, J.H., M.A. Zarull, J.J.H. Ciborowski, J.E. Gannon, E. Wilke, G. Norwood, and A. Vincent, eds. 2007. State of the Strait: Status and Trends of Key Indicators. Great Lakes Institute for Environmental Research, Occasional Publication No. -
Tug Hill Invasive Species Prevention Zone (ISPZ) SLELO-PRISM Early Detection Surveillance
St. Lawrence Eastern Lake Ontario Partnership for Regional Invasive Species Management 2016 Field Survey Tug Hill Invasive Species Prevention Zone (ISPZ) SLELO-PRISM Early Detection Surveillance August 9th, 10th, 11th, and 15th, 2016 Report prepared by Ashley Gingeleski and Ben Hansknecht on August 26th, 2016 Figure 1. Picture of Tug Hill ISPZ at Site 085. Photo by Ashley Gingeleski. Introduction and Background1 New York State's Tug Hill Region is a 2,100 square mile area situated between Eastern Lake Ontario and the Black River Valley, and includes lands in Jefferson, Lewis, Oneida and Oswego counties. The largely undeveloped area includes important wetland and forested habitats, as well as an abundance of ponds and lakes. Numerous streams and rivers have their headwaters located within the Tug Hill, and Tug Hill's watersheds are important sources of clean water for Oneida Lake and Lake Ontario in addition to themselves providing high-quality aquatic and riparian habitats (Figure 1). Within the larger Tug Hill region lies the Tug Hill Core Forest, comprised of nearly 150,000 acres of nearly contiguous forested lands. This large forested tract provides a variety of recreational opportunities, and managed forestry operations on both public and privately held lands, provides employment and helps support the area's rural economy. The core forest also provides valuable habitat for a variety of game species, as well as 29 rare animals and 70 rare plant species. The Tug Hill Core Forest remains an area dominated by native species with relatively little impacts from many invasive species. Because of this, an Invasive Species Prevention Zone (ISPZ) was established to monitor and prevent the establishment of high-priority invasive species within the Tug Hill Core Forest (Figure 2).