A Paródia-Kivétel Szükségessége És Lehetséges Keretrendszere a Hazai Szerzői Jogban

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Paródia-Kivétel Szükségessége És Lehetséges Keretrendszere a Hazai Szerzői Jogban PÁZMÁNY PÉTER KATOLIKUS EGYETEM JOG- ÉS ÁLLAMTUDOMÁNYI DOKTORI ISKOLA A PARÓDIA-KIVÉTEL SZÜKSÉGESSÉGE ÉS LEHETSÉGES KERETRENDSZERE A HAZAI SZERZŐI JOGBAN doktori értekezés dr. UJHELYI Dávid Témavezető: Prof. Dr. CSEHI Zoltán, tanszékvezető egyetemi tanár Budapest 2020 A kézirat lezárásának dátuma: 2020. augusztus 20. napja. 2 TARTALOMJEGYZÉK I. BEVEZETÉS ........................................................................................................................ 7 II. A PARÓDIA-KIVÉTEL NEMZETKÖZI HÁTTERE, A HÁROMLÉPCSŐS-TESZT ..................... 11 II.1. A nemzetközi szerzői jog fejlődésének releváns állomásai ............................... 11 II.2. A háromlépcsős-teszt megjelenése és fejlődése .................................................. 19 II.2.1. A háromlépcsős-teszt a BUE-től a TRIPs megállapodásig .......................... 19 II.2.2. A háromlépcsős-teszt értelmezése a WTO olvasatában ............................... 22 II.2.3. A háromlépcsős-teszt a WCT-ben és a WPPT-ben ...................................... 27 II.2.4. Az EU joga – A háromlépcsős-teszt az irányelvi jogforrásokban ................ 30 II.2.5. Hazai transzpozíció – A szerzői jogról szóló törvény egyedi megoldása .... 36 II.2.6. Adalékok a háromlépcsős-teszt értelmezéséhez ........................................... 42 II.3. A paródia megítélése a háromlépcsős-teszt fényében ....................................... 46 II.3.1. A paródia a TRIPs megállapodás tesztjének olvasatában ............................ 47 II.3.2. A paródia az Szjt. tesztjének olvasatában..................................................... 49 II.4. Részkonklúzió ....................................................................................................... 52 III. A PARÓDIA MEGÍTÉLÉSE AZ EU JOGÁNAK SZEMSZÖGÉBŐL ......................................... 54 III.1. Az EK kezdeti jogharmonizációs tevékenységéről .......................................... 54 III.2. Az EU átfogó harmonizációjának eredményei ................................................ 55 III.2.1. Az InfoSoc irányelv .................................................................................... 56 III.2.2. A (C)DSM irányelv ..................................................................................... 57 III.3. Az EUB C‑201/13. Deckmyn ügyben hozott ítélete és annak hatásai ........... 62 III.3.1. A Deckmyn döntés megállapításai és jelentősége ...................................... 62 III.3.2. A Deckmyn döntés hatásai a nemzeti gyakorlatokra .................................. 68 III.4. Részkonklúzió ..................................................................................................... 74 IV. PARÓDIA AZ EGYES NEMZETI JOGRENDSZEREKBEN ..................................................... 76 IV.1. Paródia a kontinentális Európában .................................................................. 76 IV.1.1. Paródia-kivétellel rendelkező országok ...................................................... 78 3 IV.1.2. Kivétel nélküli paródia vagy paródia nélküli kivétel .................................. 85 IV.2. Paródia az angolszász országokban .................................................................. 87 IV.2.1. A fair dealing országok ............................................................................... 88 IV.2.2. Ahol (majdnem) minden vicc tárgya lehet – Az Egyesült Államok ........... 93 IV.3. A paródia megítélése a magyar jog alapján ..................................................... 126 IV.3.1. A paródia SZJSZT szakvéleményei és a hazai jogirodalom tükrében ........ 127 IV.3.2. A DC Comics és a HVG Lapkiadó Kft. közötti peres eljárás tanulságai ... 129 IV.3.3. A paródia hazai megközelítésének kritikai elemzése ................................. 131 IV.4. Részkonklúzió ..................................................................................................... 135 V. A SZERZŐI SZEMÉLYHEZ FŰZŐDŐ JOGOK ÉS A PARÓDIA KAPCSOLATA ......................... 138 V.1. Személyhez fűződő jogok a nemzetközi jogforrásokban .................................. 139 V.2. A személyhez fűződő jogok (hiánya?) az EU-ban ............................................. 141 V.3. A skála két végpontján: Franciaország és az Egyesült Államok megoldásai . 145 V.4. Személyhez fűződő jogok a hazai szabályozásban ............................................ 151 V.4.1. A szerző névjoga .......................................................................................... 152 V.4.2. A mű integritásához fűződő jog ................................................................... 153 V.5. Részkonklúzió ....................................................................................................... 156 VI. KONKLÚZIÓ HELYETT: A HAZAI PARÓDIA-KIVÉTEL SZABÁLYOZÁSI LEHETŐSÉGEI .... 161 VI.1. A paródia-kivétel szabályozásának előkérdései ............................................... 161 VI.1.1. A paródia célú szabad felhasználás helye az Szjt.-ben ............................... 162 VI.1.2. Integráció az Szjt. dogmatikai rendszerébe, és ennek következményei ..... 162 VI.1.3. Paródia, karikatúra és utánzat ..................................................................... 163 VI.1.4. A kivétel terjedelme, az érintett vagyoni jogok köre .................................. 164 VI.1.5. A szabad felhasználás feltételei .................................................................. 165 VI.1.6. A személyhez fűződő jogokkal való kapcsolat rendezése .......................... 167 VI.2. Szövegjavaslat ..................................................................................................... 168 VII. ZÁRSZÓ .......................................................................................................................... 170 4 FORRÁSJEGYZÉK .................................................................................................................. 173 A szerző korábbi publikációi és tudományos előadásai ................................................... 223 1. sz. melléklet – A háromlépcsős-teszt az egyes jogforrásokban ..................................................................... 226 2. sz. melléklet – A kifejezett paródia-kivétellel rendelkező európai országokban nevesített szabad felhasználási feltételek ............................................................................................................................................................ 230 5 „You are going to create a foundation for literary property. This is what is right, and you are going to embody it in law.” Victor Hugo1 1 Brian FITZGERALD – John GILCHRIST (szerk.): Copyright Perspectives, Past, Present and Prospect. Springer, 2015. p. 3. Victor Hugo 1878. június 17. napján, az ALAI alapító kongresszusán elhangzott beszédét Benedict Atkinson fordította angol nyelvre. 6 „Seu ficti notis versibus similes, quae παρωιδία dicitur.” Quintilianus2 I. BEVEZETÉS A szerzői jogi védelem alatt álló művek paródia céljából való felhasználása közel sem új keletű jelenség, ám a paródia (görög eredetijében: παρῳδία, amely ellendalt jelent a παρά, vagyis para, ellen és az ᾠδή, vagyis odie, dal szavak összeolvadása útján)3 – mint irodalomtudományi műfaj – eredete ettől is régebbre vezethető vissza.4 Homérosz ’Batrachomyomachia’-ja, vagyis Csokonai fordításában a ’Béka és egér-harc’5 saját műve, az Iliász elé állít görbe tükröt,6 amikor a nemes Pszikharpax (Morzsalopó) és a híres Phüszignathosz (Fizignátus, Pufók) szerencsétlen kimenetelű találkozásából kikerekedő, az istenek érdeklődésére is számot tartó, egynapos, véres háború történetét írja le egerek és békák között, a Kr.e.-i V. században.7 Shakespeare ugyancsak az Iliászhoz nyúlt vissza az 1602-ben alkotott ’Troilus és Cressida’ című színdarabjában,8 amely a trójai háború eseményeit követi attól a ponttól, hogy Achilles megtagadja a harcban való részvételt. A mű a klasszikus görög tragédiákat hivatott parodizálni, ennek egyik eszköze, hogy a szereplők gyakran igen vulgárisan fejezik ki gondolataikat. Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra 1605-ben kiadott ’Az elmés nemes Don Quijote de la Mancha’ című regénye9 a középkori, lovagias romantikát hivatott parodizálni, Jonathan Swift 1726-ban megjelent ’Gulliver utazásai’ című regénye10 pedig a hősköltemények, az korabeli utaztató regények és az akkori angol belpolitikai kritikájaként íródott.11 François-Marie Arouet, vagyis Voltaire 1759-ben közzétett ’Candide’ c. regénye12 irodalmi közhelyeket, vallási témákat és személyeket, illetve más társadalmi jelenségeket figurázott ki. James Joyce 2 Marcus Fabius QUINTILIANUS: Szónoklattan (Institutio oratoria). Pesti Kalligram, 2009. VI. könyv, 3. fejezet, 97. bekezdés. „Vagy pedig közismert verssorokhoz hasonló gúnyversikéket találunk ki; ezt paródiának nevezik.” (Adamik Tamás fordítása). A jelen dolgozatban felhasznált internetes források utolsó elérési ideje egységesen 2020. augusztus 31. napja. 3 Enrique JIMÉNEZ: The Babylonian Disputation Poems. Brill, 2017. p. 104. 4 Simon DENTITH: Parody – The New Critical Idiom. Routledge, London, 2010. p. 10. 5 HOMÉROSZ: A Béka és egér-harc. Csokonai Vitéz Mihály fordítása. Elérhető: https://mek.oszk.hu/00600/00636/html/vs179102.htm. 6 Leon R. YANKWICH: Parody and Burlesque in the Law of Copyright. The Canadian Bar Review, Vol. XXXIII, 1955. p. 1133. 7 David SIDER: Hellenistic Poetry: A Selection. University of Michigan Press, 2017. p. 562. 8 William SHAKESPEARE: Troilus és Cressida. Szabó Lőrinc fordítása. Európa kiadó, Budapest, 1983. 9 Miguel de CERVANTES: Az elmés nemes Don Quijote de la Mancha.
Recommended publications
  • Music 2016-17 Music Is Sound Organized in Time. 1. Look up The
    Music 2016-17 Music is sound organized in time. 1. Look up the following terms to familiarize yourself with the basic elements of music theory from this section: ● Pitch ● Harmony ● Octave, half steps ● Melody ● Major and minor scales ● Beat, Tempo ● Meter ● Rhythm ● Key ● Diatonic Music ● Chromatic, accidentals ● Chord, triad ● Texture, counterpoint, dynamics, articulation and ornamentation ● Form: Tension and release, memory and anticipation, continuity and contrast ● Introduction, coda ● Common Forms: theme and variations, twelve-bar blues, 32 bar form, ABA form, verse-chorus, sonata Below are some of the larger themes that the selected listening pieces are seeking to highlight. Pay attention and you willl see/hear echoes of some of the themes from the art section- music as propaganda or to celebrate a cultural ideal, attempts to deal with the horrors and dislocation of war via musical versions of abstract expressionism or the effects of artists escaping Europe for the US. One of the themes is the evolution of technology as recordings of music and movies helped spread innovations across the world much faster than in previous generations. Section II: Music Between the Wars ● Since WWI was fought overseas early on America recovered from it quicker during the “Roaring Twenties” but eventually the US too was hit hard economically in the Great Depression. ● Radio became a powerful broadcast medium in America between the wars. Technological improvements during the 1920’s improved listening quality as well as the availability of music. The first movie “talkie” The Jazz Singer came out in 1927. By 1944 movies had increased in popularity some 90 million people went to the movies each week making stars such as Bing Crosby and popularizing genres such as crooning.
    [Show full text]
  • Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy"; Commending Bill Arter’S Life and Career; and Directing Distribution
    ENROLLED SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 38 By: Newberry A Resolution finding Bill Arter the inspiration for "Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy"; commending Bill Arter’s life and career; and directing distribution. WHEREAS, William "Bill" Bernard Arter was born June 10, 1923, in Woodriver, Illinois, the son of James and Lillian Arter. As a young man he tried out as a second baseman for the St. Louis Cardinals and was told to report for spring training. Instead, Bill was drafted into military service during World War II and reported to the United States Army. He was assigned to the Medical Unit of Company B; and WHEREAS, Bill Arter played the bugle. The Army was racially segregated at the time, and Company C was an all-black outfit. Whenever he had the opportunity, Bill would visit Company C for jam sessions, thus earning him the nickname, "The Bugle Boy from Company B"; and WHEREAS, Bill Arter earned five Bronze Stars during his military service. Bill celebrated his 21st birthday deployed with the third wave during the D-Day invasion where he won one of his Bronze Stars. As a medic he cared for wounded soldiers, but his care was not limited to medical matters as he entertained the troops as well. Throughout the war Bill would join with a few other musically inclined soldiers and entertain what would eventually total thousands of troops; and WHEREAS, Don Raye and Hughie Prince wrote the song, "Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy", which was introduced by the Andrews Sisters in the 1941 Abbott and Costello movie, "Buck Privates". "Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy" was nominated for an Academy Award as Best Song.
    [Show full text]
  • Tommy Dorsey
    Glenn Miller Archives TOMMY DORSEY 1 9 3 9 Prepared by: Dennis M. Spragg CHRONOLOGY Part 1 - Chapter 5 Updated March 16, 2021 Table of Contents January 1939 3 February 1939 20 March 1939 29 April 1939 37 May 1939 44 June 1939 59 July 1939 73 August 1939 86 September 1939 109 October 1939 125 November 1939 135 December 1939 144 2 January 1939 January 1, 1939 (Sunday) Midnight - 12:30 am Hotel New Yorker New York (CBS) (WABC) sustaining broadcast January 2, 1939 (Monday) 11:00-11:30 pm Hotel New Yorker New York (Mutual) (WOR) sustaining broadcast Personnel Add Nat Leslie, arranger January 4, 1939 (Wednesday) 8:30 - 9:00 pm “The Raleigh and Kool Show” 79A NBC Radio City New York (NBC-Red) (WEAF) broadcast Bud Collyer, announcer Nat Leslie, arranger The Pied Pipers (Josephine Stafford, John Huddleston, Hal Hopper, Chuck Lowry, Bud Hervey, George Tait, Woody Newbury, Dick Whittinghill), guests I’m Gettin’ Sentimental Over You - opening theme, Two Cigarettes In The Dark Humoresque - Paul Weston arrangement What Do You Know About Love? – Edythe Wright, vocal It’s A Killer – Nat Leslie arrangement Let’s Stop The Clock Judgment Day Is Coming – Deane Kincaide arrangement Russian Lullaby, Down Home Rag – Deane Kincaide arrangement Symphony In Riffs – Benny Carter arrangement I’m Gettin’ Sentimental Over You - closing theme January 4, 1939 (Wednesday) 11:30 pm – Midnight “The Raleigh and Kool Show” 79B Western Feed NBC Radio City New York (NBC-Red) broadcast January 6, 1939 (Friday) 11:30 pm – Midnight Hotel New Yorker New York (CBS) (WABC) sustaining broadcast 3 January 7, 1939 (Saturday) 11:00 - 11:30 pm Hotel New Yorker New York (Mutual) (WOR) sustaining broadcast January 8, 1939 (Sunday) Midnight - 12:30 am Hotel New Yorker New York (CBS) (WABC) sustaining broadcast Broadcast cancelled - see Variety article, following.
    [Show full text]
  • Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy Free Sheet Music Piano
    Boogie woogie bugle boy free sheet music piano click here to download Print and download Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy - Arranged by Gavin Small for Piano and Keyboard. Made by RedPlague3. (sheet music - piano) boogie woogie bugle boy - Download as PDF File .pdf), Text File .txt) or read online. SSA Choir Piano Accompaniment Trumpet 1 Trumpet 2 Tenor Saxophone Trombone. This SSA choral arrangement includes piano accompaniment, as well as optional parts for 1st and 2nd trumpet, tenor sax, and trombone, all written in concert pitch. "I needed to find sheet music to learn the Arranger​: ​Ed Lojeski. Print and download Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy sheet music by The Andrews Sisters. Sheet music arranged for Piano/Vocal/Guitar in C Major (transposable). SKU: MNScoring​: ​Piano/Vocal/Guitar. Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy Sheet Music The Andrews Sisters. FREE Download Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy Sheet Music The Andrews Sisters PDF for Piano Sheet Music. Get free sheet music at www.doorway.ru and grab the FREE Chromatik app. Piano sheet music, chords. Online Sheet Music: Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy Sheet Music. Violin Sheet Music, Music Sheets, Piano Music, Clarinet, Saxophone, Cello, Music School, Music Theory, Music Lessons. "Fathers and Daughters" Sheet Music by Kristen I Dreamed a Dream- Les Misérables OST Stave Preview 3-Free Piano Sheet Music. Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy Sheet Music The Andrews Sisters Download Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy Piano Sheet Music Free PDF Download. 3 fa-mous trum-pet man from out Chi - ca - go way, - he had a “boo-gie” style that no one else could play. - He was the top Imall of his craft, but then his i.
    [Show full text]
  • Broadway Melodies Nancy Linder
    Broadway Melodies Nancy Linder 1. Heart 3:38 For booking and appearance information: 2. As Time Goes By 2:55 World Wide Web Address: 3. Cole Porter Medley 8:18 Http://www.NancyLinder.com 4. Can’t Help Lovin’ That Man 3:59 E-Mail Address: 5. One Note Samba 2:35 [email protected] 6. No One Is Alone 3:03 Mailing Address: 7. I Got Rhythm 2:20 Nancy Linder 8. Someone To Watch Over Me 4:11 P.O. Box 4034 9. Blues In The Night 4:28 Costa Mesa, CA 92628 10. My Fair Lady 5:28 11. Love Me Or Leave Me 2:53 12. I Dreamed A Dream 4:23 13. Hot Swing Medley 4:49 14. All The Things You Are 3:25 Produced by Nancy Linder and David Pinto http://www.NancyLinder.com 2007 Nancy Linder Enterprises Made in U.S.A. all rights reserved. Unauthorized duplication is a violation applicable laws. 1. Heart from the musical, Damn Yankees. Words and Music by Richard Adler and Jerry Ross (3:26) You’ve gotta have heart All you really need is heart, When the odds are sayin’ you’ll never win, That’s when the grin should start. You’ve gotta have hope, Mustn’t sit around and mope, Nothin’s half as bad as it may appear, Wait’ll next year and hope. When your luck is battin’ zero, Get your chin up off the floor; Mister you can be a hero, You can open any door, nothin’ to it, just do it, You’ve gotta have heart, Miles ‘n’ miles of heart, Oh, it’s fine to be a genius of course, But keep that old horse before the cart, First you’ve gotta have heart! …Get your chin up off the floor; …You can open any door.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Music in American Patriotism During World War II
    Musical Offerings Volume 9 Number 1 Spring 2018 Article 2 3-23-2018 Boosting the Bugle Boy: The Role of Music in American Patriotism during World War II Brittany L. Roberts Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/musicalofferings Part of the Military History Commons, Musicology Commons, Other American Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons DigitalCommons@Cedarville provides a publication platform for fully open access journals, which means that all articles are available on the Internet to all users immediately upon publication. However, the opinions and sentiments expressed by the authors of articles published in our journals do not necessarily indicate the endorsement or reflect the views of DigitalCommons@Cedarville, the Centennial Library, or Cedarville University and its employees. The authors are solely responsible for the content of their work. Please address questions to [email protected]. Recommended Citation Roberts, Brittany L. (2018) "Boosting the Bugle Boy: The Role of Music in American Patriotism during World War II," Musical Offerings: Vol. 9 : No. 1 , Article 2. DOI: 10.15385/jmo.2018.9.1.2 Available at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/musicalofferings/vol9/iss1/2 Boosting the Bugle Boy: The Role of Music in American Patriotism during World War II Document Type Article Abstract When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on the morning of December 7, 1941, they little realized what a formidable foe they had aroused. An enraged America immediately declared war on Japan. As a result, Germany declared war on America. Now facing enemies on both fronts, America mobilized her troops for action and prepared weapons of mass destruction.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Jump
    BIG BAND NEWSLETTER JUMP VOLUME XXVIII BIG BAND JUMP NEWSLETTER SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 1993 MAXENE ANDREWS INTERVIEW The Background Maxene Andrews, the one generally on the left, recently went on tour to promote a book about the USO during WWII, and that was the occasion of our talk with her in a radio studio in Atlanta, GA. She arrived dressed casually, shepherded with great efficiency by her daughter, who carefully kept track of when she was supposed to be at different studios for promotional interviews. Revealing a good sense of humor, Maxene referred to Don Kennedy as Joe several times in the original interview for radio. When her daughter pointed out the mistake, she told Don he could call her Patty. (The radio version of the interview will be the basis for an hour of BIG BAND JUMP during the November-December scheduling.) Maxene didn’t want to say much about Patty, the other remaining Andrews Sister, but did say they hadn’t been in touch in some time. She hinted, however, that some conflict with Patty’s husband was at the root of their troubles. LaVerne, the one usually on the right, died in the 70's. The Interview BBJ: The usual trite but important question: How did it all start? MA: I don’t think you have enough space for me to Maxene today _______ tell you all of it, but we were all born in Minneapolis, and mother said we were all born singing! Singing was radio called the Boswell Sisters, and I guess LaVerne very natural to us.
    [Show full text]
  • Parry/Delaney Orchestral Dance Music Collection
    Composer/arr Title Publisher Date Notes Instrumentation Collec Bowman, Euday L./arr. C.E. 12th St. Rag: Slow Fox Trot J.W. Jenkins Sons Wheeler Music Co., Kansas City, MO 1919 orchestra+sax box Bowman, Euday L./arr. Paul 12th Street Rag: Fox Trot Shapiro, Bernstein & Weirick Co., NY 1943 orchestra+sax box Huffnagle, Harry & Ben 33 Latin Standards Gate Music, NY Paisner, arr. For all Eb Instruments 1941 (Alto Sax, Etc.) box Morris, S.E. 4th Reg't. Band: March Two The C.H. Yahrling Step Music Co. Youngstown, OH 1900 35355 orchestra p/d Savitt, Jan & Johnny 720 In The Books Robbins Music Corp., Watson/arr. Will Hudson NY 1939 jazz ensemble box Warren, Earl/arr. Spud Murphy 920 Special Remick Music, Corp., NY 1942 2 mandolins-guitar box Arlen, Harold/arr. Vic Schoen Ac-Cent-Tchu-Ate The Positive Edwin H. Morris & Co, Inc, NY 1944 jazz ensemble folders Dodworth, O.H./arr.Sam'l Adelaide Waltzes J.W. Pepper (701) Hosfeld 1897 orchestra p/d Sanders/arr. David Drubeck Adios Muchachos Edward B. Marks Music Corporation, NY 1939 jazz ensemble box Warren, Harry/arr. Johnny Affair To Remember, An Twentieth Century Warrington Music Co.NY 1957 jazz ensemble box arr. Smith, Lee Orean After All: Intro. My Jane: Waltz Vandersloot Music Co, NY 1900 36183 orchestra p/d Creamer & Layton/arr. Joe After You've Gone Mayfair Music Corp., Lippman NY 1942 jazz ensemble box Creamer & Layton/arr. Lou After You've Gone Mayfair Music Corp., Singer NY 1943 jazz ensemble folders Keiser, Robert/arr. Robert Afternoon Tea: Kaffee klatsch, Leo Fist, NY Recker An 1903 orchestra p/d Page 1 of 121 Composer/arr Title Publisher Date Notes Instrumentation Collec Mullen/arr.
    [Show full text]
  • World War II Informational Fact Sheets. INSTITUTION Department of Defense, Washington, D.C
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 406 277 SO 027 050 TITLE World War II Informational Fact Sheets. INSTITUTION Department of Defense, Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 95 NOTE 93p.; A product of the 50th Anniversary of World War II Commemoration Committee. AVAILABLE FROMUSA 50th Anniversary Commemoration Committee, HQDA, SACC, Room 3E514, Pentagon, Washington, DC 20310-0101. PUB TYPE Guides Non-Classroom Use (055) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC04 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS American Indian Studies; Archives; Elementary Secondary Education; Minority Groups; Modern History; Social Studies; *United States History; Womens Studies; *World History; *World War II ABSTRACT This commemorative book provides numerous fact sheets on various aspects of World War II, both on the fighting front and the homefront. Replicas of posters of the war era, descriptions of battles with maps, contributions of women and minorities to the war effort, even music of the wartime era, add to this collection of resource materials useful to the classroom teacher building a unit on teaching about the U.S. involvement in World War II. The booklet was created to honor veterans of World War II, their families and those who served on the homefront. (EH) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** U S DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research ono improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) A Thisdocument has been reproduced as received from the person or organization 4 originating it Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality Points of view or opinions stated in this document do not necessanty represent h official OERI position or policy ANNIVERSARY OF WORLD WAR II 9 9 NC\ ,t2 r 1.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 an Introduction to the Music of the World War II Era I. BASIC
    MUSIC An Introduction to the Music of the World War II Era I. BASIC ELEMENTS OF MUSIC THEORY 20% A. Sound and Music 1. Definitions a. Music is sound organized in time b. Music of the Western world 2. Physics of Musical Sound a. Sound waves b. Instruments as sound sources B. Pitch, Rhythm, and Harmony 1. Pitch a. Pitch, frequency, and octaves b. Pitch on a keyboard c. Pitch on a staff d. Pitch on the grand staff e. Overtones and partials f. Equal temperament: generating the 12 pitches by dividing the octave g. Scales: leading tone, tonic, dominant h. Intervals i. Intervals of the major scale j. Minor scales and Blues inflections k. Melody defined; example, using scale degrees l. Contour m. Range and tessitura 2. Rhythm a. Beat b. Tempo c. Meter: duple, triple, and quadruple d. Rhythmic notation e. Time signature f. Simple and compound meter g. Mixed and irregular meter h. Syncopation i. Polyrhythm 3. Harmony a. Common-practice tonality b. Chords i. Triads ii. Inversions c. Keys 1 i. Keys and key signatures ii. Hierarchy of keys: circle of fifths d. Harmonic progression i. Dissonance and consonance ii. Diatonic triads iii. The dominant triad’s special role iv. Bass lines v. The dominant seventh chord vi. Example: a harmonized melody e. Other diatonic chords f. Chromatic harmonies and modulation g. Beyond common practice C. Other Aspects of Musical Sound 1. Texture, Counterpoint, Instrumentation, More Timbre 2. Dynamics, Articulation, Ornamentation D. Form in Music 1. Perceiving Musical Form 2. Elements of Form a. Motive b.
    [Show full text]
  • PROGRAM NOTES Imagine a Voice Emanating from a Crafted Piece of Furniture, an Electronic Mar- Vel
    PROGRAM NOTES Imagine a voice emanating from a crafted piece of furniture, an electronic mar- vel. During the 1940s, the radio console evoked amber visions of streamlined imag- ery, art deco facades, make-believe ballrooms, and big band remotes from Chicago, FIVE BY DESIGN New York City, and Hollywood. Lorie Carpenter-Niska • Sheridan Zuther • Kurt Niska • Michael Swedberg • Terrence Niska Paying tribute to the vocal groups which fronted the big bands in the 1940s and Alton Accola as your Host ACT I “Radio Days” interweaves music from the likes of Glenn Miller and Tommy Dorsey Sentimental Journey .......................................................... Bud Green, Les Brown & Ben Homer with segments from vintage serials, comedies, and quiz shows. I’ve Got A Gal In Kalamazoo ......................................................... Mack Gordon & Harry Warren Big Noise From Winnetka ........................... Bob Haggart, Ray Bauduc, Gil Rodin & Bob Crosby Moonlight Serenade ...................................................................... Glenn Miller & Mitchell Parish SECRET DECODER RINGS AND PEDOMETERS Ac-cent-tchu-ate The Positive ...................................................... Harold Arlen & Johnny Mercer It was the era when Jack Armstrong the All-American Boy, The Shadow, and The Three Little Fishies ............................................................................................ Saxie Dowell Little Orphan Annie ruled the airwaves; hawking everything from shake-up mugs to Commercials & Theme Songs pedometers and secret decoder rings . all for “one thin dime and a boxtop”. The Lone Ranger • The Shadow • Superman • Shredded Ralston Wave The Flag For Hudson High • Have You Tried Wheaties • Pepsi-Cola Hits The Spot The years of 1941-45 were indelibly etched on the minds of every American and Mairzy Doats ............................................................ Milton Drake, Al Hoffman & Jerry Livingston radio and music played a critical role in focusing our attention on winning the victory.
    [Show full text]
  • ®ُÉm1x¢²M8du˘`ُ
    120550bk Andrews 15/9/03 9:34 PM Page 2 1. Ti-Pi-Tin 2:38 9. Rhumboogie 2:49 16. Pennsylvania Polka 2:50 19. Tico-Tico 2:22 (María Grever–Raymond Leveen) (Don Raye–Hughie Prince) (Lester Lee–Zeke Manners) (Zequinha Abreu–Aloysio Oliveira– Decca 63301-A Decca 67383-A Decca DLA 3003-B Ervin Drake) Recorded 21 February 1938, New York Recorded 23 March 1940, New York Recorded 28 May 1942, Los Angeles Decca 71833-A Recorded 7 March 1944, New York 2. Where Have We Met Before? 2:49 10. Hit The Road 2:51 17. Pistol Packin’ Mama 3:04 (Louis Prima–Mitchell Parish–Jimmy Klaer) (Hughie Prince–Don Raye–Vic Schoen) (Al Dexter) 20. Straighten Up And Fly Right 2:34 Decca 63316-A Decca DLA 2056-B With Bing Crosby (Nat ‘King’Cole– Irving Mills) Recorded 22 February 1938, New York Recorded 15 July 1940, Los Angeles Decca L. 3197-A Decca 72059-C Recorded 27 September 1943, Los Angeles Recorded 2 May 1944, New York 3. Says My Heart 2:48 11. (I’ll Be With You) In Apple-Blossom (Burton Lane–Frank Loesser) Time 3:03 18. Shoo Shoo Baby 2:56 21. Rum And Coca-Cola 3:14 Decca 63911-A (Albert Von Tilzer–Neville Fleeson) (Phil Moore) (Jeri Sullavan–Paul Baron–Morey Amsterdam) Recorded 5 June 1938, New York Decca 68351-A Decca L 3220-A Decca 72460-A Recorded 13 October 1943, Los Angeles Recorded 23 October 1944, New York 4. Love Is Where You Find It 2:47 Recorded 14 November 1940, New York (Harry Warren–Al Dubin–Johnny Mercer) 12.
    [Show full text]