Book Gordonwise Agreataiminlif

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Book Gordonwise Agreataiminlif Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page iii AGreat Aim in Life An Australian’s Adventure GORDON WISE Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page iv © Gordon Wise First published by Caux Books Caux Books Rue du Panorama Caux Switzerland The right of Gordon Wise to be identified as the Author of this Work has been asserted by him in accordance with the United Kingdom Copyright, Designs and Patent Act . First printing All rights reserved ISBN Typesetting and text design in ./ Monotype Bembo by Servis Filmsetting Ltd, Manchester Cover design by Sara Marafini Plate section design, scanning and layout by Dan Newman/PerfectBound Printed and bound by The Bath Press CPI Group, United Kingdom Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page v To my Australian family, who may wonder how I spent the past 83 years; To my friends and colleagues, to whom I owe so much; And to those setting out on life’s great adventure. Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page vii Contents Acknowledgements xi Introduction . Pineapples, Pearls and Bananas - The Tropical Advisor – The Wises and Hunters of Queensland – Broome Days – Election Results .All Change - A Home in Perth – Family Tales – The Premier’s Son – After the Hockey Game, New Direction – The Civil Servant Signs On .Training and Action - Aircraftsman Second Class Survives – Crossing the Pacific Vertically – A Cable in Brighton – Chosen for Coastal Command – In a London at War – Lakeland Welcome – The Sunderlands of Pembroke Dock – Squadron on Patrol vii Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page viii . After the Storm - Two Suggestions, Two Prime Ministers and One Near Miss – Churchill’s Peaches – From Manhattan to Mackinac – Frank Buchman’s Whistle-stop America – Rising to the Challenge – Home Truths – The Australian Campaign . It Is a Great Thing to Have a Great Aim in Life ‘Come to Caux’ – Bill Jaeger’s Vision – Calling on the Cabinet – Convictions and Churchill .At Bill’s Side - Germany Rebuilds – Arthur Horner at Home – Striking Out for Something Different . Buchman’s World Vision - Frank the Man –Moral Re-Armament for India – Sibnath Banerjee, a People’s Champion –Drama in Dacca . South-East Asia’s Smile - History at Bandung – Learning Lessons in the Philippines –The Statesmen’s Mission –Gerry Palaypay’s Presidential Impact –Japan’s Restitution – Our International Outreach –ANewColonial Legacy –The Thai Lord Abbott and the Pope – Hope from Laos viii Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page ix .Conviction but Confrontation - Melbourne Miracle – What Buchman Believed – Batting for Australia –ToBrazil and Beyond with a Burmese Monk – Summoned from the Waterfront – Marching with Gandhi .Like a Fresh Wave from the Sea - Squaring with the ICFTU –The Wright Girl – ‘No Strike’ –ALove for Liverpool –The Wisdom of Stuart Blanch .Now We Are Three and beyond Expecting Something New – Tirley Garth’s Gift – Secretarial Duties –AFamily Education .A Long Journey - Retracing Steps – The Songs of Asia – Discoveries Down Under – ‘You’ve Been Away a Long Time’ .A London Life - A Home as a Meeting Place – Friendships that Inspired – Moving On . Our American Challenge - ‘Who Will Be Friends to America?’ –ANew Generation –The Newtons’House by the Roadside ix Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page x .Citizens of the World - Learning about Latin America – Entering the East – AFamily Journey –The Hon. F.J.S. Wise, AO – Finding Flight Sergeant Rutherford .A New Journey Catholic Encounters – Friends with a Cardinal – The Eternal Revelation of Rome . Entrusting a Capital of Ideas and beyond Leadership – Finding the Future – Naming a Vision . Stay The Story of a Stroke Epilogue A Voice from Buddhism From the Introduction to Translating the Visuddhimagga by Phra Bimaladhamma Vulnerability Further Reading Index x Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page xi Acknowledgements My first acknowledgement must be to my wife, Marjory. She typed the first versions of my stories, but this unskilled computer operator wiped off what had been written. The following week I had a stroke, which put me in hospital for six and a half months. We had to lay aside all idea of writing a memoir. Fortunately, my memory returned. Eighteen months later, she had the courage to look in the piles of files I had left on my desk and started to put these together. We rewrote some of what had been destroyed, and added much more. Through the skill and patience of Virginia Wigan a second draft was created, with her valued additional perspective. To Ginny I owe a great debt of gratitude. A very major thank-you goes to my publisher son, Gordon Scott, who undertook the editing and steering of the project through to completion. Without him there would not be a book. I am also most grateful to many more who have both helped and encouraged this enterprise. Hugh Nowell was kind enough to give us the benefit of his insight into the manuscript, and I am honoured that Andrew Stallybrass is publishing this as a Caux Book. I would also like to thank my old friend David Channer, a skilled photographer and film maker who found in his files some of the illustrations, and my sisters Shirley Watson and Penelope Valentine for providing such excellent family pictures from which we could choose others, and to David Lancaster for his terrific picture of an Indian Ocean wave breaking on a West Australian beach, which he kindly let us use on xi Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page xii the cover. And great appreciation goes to Sara Marafini for designing the cover. I apologize if parts of this book have great resonance for some readers and not for others. But I wanted to try and capture in words some of the colour of my Australian family story, which has always meant so much to me, to put on record my perspective on some of the experiences through which I was privileged to live, and to outline to future generations called to the same work that I have given my life to some of the decisions we had to face and the legacy we hoped to generate. Some of these stories are explored in greater depth in the books listed in the Further Reading section. There are an untold number of people whose stories are interwo- ven with my own on these pages, and for anyone who does not find themselves actually named in the narrative due to omission or for reasons of space please consider yourself named in spirit. However, certain faces sprang immediately to mind over the course of writing up these stories and I would like to acknowledge some of them here, even if as representatives of a much larger group. I think of those I worked with in Germany after the war, and then in further countries of Europe and Asia in the years that followed. I had hosts of friends and colleagues in all we did together. I salute each one as they continue alongside a new generation. And I salute that new gen- eration, many of whom we knew when they were setting out on their paths in this work and came to join us in London or at Tirley Garth. I think of the group of colleagues who dedicatedly toil for peace in the Middle East. And in America, North and South, I acknowl- edge the warmth and close comradeship I have felt with so many. The relations and friends of Jim and Ellie Newton in Florida, who became our friends, have a special place in my heart. To name all in Britain and Australia with whom I have shared life’s experiences would fill many pages. I would, however, like especially to acknowledge the inestimable support I have received from secretaries over the years – Nada Bond, Jean Sutherland, Margaret Cosens, Barbara Down and earlier, Lorna Laird, Aileen Shepherd, Anne Mayor, Arundhati Nanavati, Janet xii Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page xiii Mace, Mary Jones, Betty Rainbow and Jean Bruce. And at times I also had excellent assistants – Anthony Craig and Edward Peters, to mention two. To those who nursed me back to health at Wexham Park Hospital, and to those who have helped us in one way or another in Taplow and Ticehurst, I owe a deep debt of gratitude. Lastly, I appreciate the love and support of my Australian family and of Marjory’s family. Ticehurst, East Sussex xiii Great Aim Pre Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:46 am Page xiv Great Aim Text Makeup QX4 24/7/06 9:44 am Page 1 Introduction !" am an ordinary Australian who loves the land of his birth fiercely Iand jealously and who has come to love Britain, my adopted home. Writing this in my eighties, I still remember vividly my boyhood in Australia’s tropical north, enlisting to join Britain’s defence in the Second World War – and the exhilaration of flying solo for the first time – and, on a visit to Rome with my wife, meeting Pope John Paul II. Giant personalities come to mind, led off by Frank Buchman, the initiator of Moral Re-Armament, a commitment to which I have devoted years so far. I remember conversations with Winston Churchill and Anthony Eden, two interviews in Downing Street with Labour Prime Minister Clement Attlee, and with ten others of his post-war Cabinet. Others I could describe are Australia’s greatest Prime Minister, John Curtin; Philippines’ President Ramon Magsaysay; Chancellor Konrad Adenauer of Germany; Jawaharlal Nehru of India.
Recommended publications
  • Neglected Jazz Figures of the 1950S and Early 1960S New World NW 275
    Introspection: Neglected Jazz Figures of the 1950s and early 1960s New World NW 275 In the contemporary world of platinum albums and music stations that have adopted limited programming (such as choosing from the Top Forty), even the most acclaimed jazz geniuses—the Armstrongs, Ellingtons, and Parkers—are neglected in terms of the amount of their music that gets heard. Acknowledgment by critics and historians works against neglect, of course, but is no guarantee that a musician will be heard either, just as a few records issued under someone’s name are not truly synonymous with attention. In this album we are concerned with musicians who have found it difficult—occasionally impossible—to record and publicly perform their own music. These six men, who by no means exhaust the legion of the neglected, are linked by the individuality and high quality of their conceptions, as well as by the tenaciousness of their struggle to maintain those conceptions in a world that at best has remained indifferent. Such perseverance in a hostile environment suggests the familiar melodramatic narrative of the suffering artist, and indeed these men have endured a disproportionate share of misfortunes and horrors. That four of the six are now dead indicates the severity of the struggle; the enduring strength of their music, however, is proof that none of these artists was ultimately defeated. Selecting the fifties and sixties as the focus for our investigation is hardly mandatory, for we might look back to earlier years and consider such players as Joe Smith (1902-1937), the supremely lyrical trumpeter who contributed so much to the music of Bessie Smith and Fletcher Henderson; or Dick Wilson (1911-1941), the promising tenor saxophonist featured with Andy Kirk’s Clouds of Joy; or Frankie Newton (1906-1954), whose unique muted-trumpet sound was overlooked during the swing era and whose leftist politics contributed to further neglect.
    [Show full text]
  • The Empty Mirror
    The Empty Mirror "This small and admirable memoir records the experiences of a young Dutch student who spent a year and a half as a novice monk in aJapanese Zen Buddhist monastery. As might be expected, the author shows a deep respect for the teachings of Zen. What makes this account extraordinary, however, is that the book contains none of the convert's irritating certitude, and no suggestion that the reader rush to follow the author's example." Time "The koans, the riddles, the kinhin, the exercises of concentration, the sutra, the sermons, and the rest are only a part of what goes on in these pages. What is accessible is the day-to-day description of life, of the monks themselves and of the others he met, of the jokes they played and the food they ate, of the moments of satori, the explosive moment of an understanding surpassing understanding." Los Angeles Times "Van de W etering still cherishes his Zen experience, and it seems obvious that his eight months in a Kyoto monastery still affect the course of his existence." Boston Globe "A vivid, humourous, and slightly disillusioning account of a Dutch­ man's frustrating struggle toward enlightenment in aJapanese Zen monastery. Insightful, funny." Carl Rogers "Janwillem van de Wetering has presented a reflective, evenly writ­ ten account of his experiences, prudently avoiding the potentially sensational aspects of monastic life. What emerges is a work of nonfiction told through the ingenuous persona of van de Wetering, that is as enjoyable to read as a well-crafted novel." East West Journal
    [Show full text]
  • Durham E-Theses
    Durham E-Theses The churches and the bomb = an analysis of recent church statements from Roman Catholics, Anglican, Lutherans and Quakers concerning nuclear weapons Holtam, Nicholas How to cite: Holtam, Nicholas (1988) The churches and the bomb = an analysis of recent church statements from Roman Catholics, Anglican, Lutherans and Quakers concerning nuclear weapons, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/6423/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 The Churches and the Bomb = An analysis of recent Church statements from Roman Catholics, Anglican, Lutherans and Quakers concerning nuclear weapons. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. Nicholas Holtam M„Ae Thesis Submitted to the University of Durham November 1988.
    [Show full text]
  • Extract from Hansard [COUNCIL - Wednesday, 28 November 2001] P5953b-5960A Hon Peter Foss; Hon Frank Hough
    Extract from Hansard [COUNCIL - Wednesday, 28 November 2001] p5953b-5960a Hon Peter Foss; Hon Frank Hough ELECTORAL AMENDMENT BILL 2001 Second Reading Resumed from 26 September. HON PETER FOSS (East Metropolitan) [4.10 pm]: It is fortuitous that you read that statement and the letter from the Clerk of the House, Mr President, because I intended to commence my speech by raising an entirely different reason that the Bill requires an absolute majority - one that was not canvassed by the Standing Committee on Legislation. It is important that you are here because I believe that you have no alternative but to rule at the second reading stage. As you are aware, Mr President, two items are on the Notice Paper: the Electoral Amendment Bill 2001 and the Electoral Distribution Repeal Bill 2001. It has sometimes struck people as curious that two Bills are on the Notice Paper. We suspected that that was to circumvent the requirements of the Electoral Distribution Act. I suggest that the introduction of these two Bills has become a complete mess-up, but a stronger phrase than mess-up would be appropriate and I will explain why. They are two separate Bills. There is nothing to say that either of them will be passed into law. You must deal only with the Electoral Amendment Bill 2001, Mr President, not the Electoral Distribution Repeal Bill. The amending Bill makes no reference whatsoever to the Electoral Distribution Act. It happens to deal with exactly the same measures as the other Bill; therefore, this Bill operates one way or another to affect the Electoral Distribution Act.
    [Show full text]
  • Christopher White Table of Contents
    Christopher White Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 4 Peter the “rock”? ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Churches change over time ...................................................................................................................... 6 The Church and her earthly pilgrimage .................................................................................................... 7 Chapter 1 The Apostle Peter (d. 64?) : First Bishop and Pope of Rome? .................................................. 11 Peter in Rome ......................................................................................................................................... 12 Yes and No .............................................................................................................................................. 13 The death of Peter .................................................................................................................................. 15 Chapter 2 Pope Sylvester (314-335): Constantine’s Pope ......................................................................... 16 Constantine and his imprint .................................................................................................................... 17 “Remembering” Sylvester ......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Reforms Within the Catholic Church
    SECOND VATICAN COUNCIL Reforms within the Catholic Church BACKGROUND GUIDE Letter from the Dais Dear Delegates, Welcome to SciMUN XIV! My name is Mir Alam and I will be your chair for this conference. I am currently a senior at Bronx Science and this is my third year doing Model UN. I joined in my sophomore year, as I was intrigued by the discussions which take place, and how people come together to tackle real world conficts. Participating in Model UN has helped me signifcantly in learning about current international affairs. Alongside gaining invaluable knowledge, I got to expand my public speaking skills, and got to meet a lot of interesting people. Aside from MUN, I love sports and enjoy Krish Shah watching movies. While this year's conference cannot be done in person, we will assure Secretary-General that you all will not miss out on anything and have a great conference in a virtual setting. As a member of the Second Vatican Council, you will decide how to efficiently integrate Byul Sak the Catholic Church into the modern world, while attempting to resolve the conficts arising from the Church. If you have any questions, feel free to email me at Director-General [email protected]. Sincerely, Omar Darwish Mir Alam ([email protected]) USG of Administration Arul Prakasha ([email protected]) Second Vatican Council Vincent Harwood Deputy-USG of Administration Benjamin Raab USG of General Assemblies and Specialized Committees Karen Phua Deputy-USG of General Assemblies and Specialized Committees Lars Zeana-Schliep USG of Crisis Committees Rehan Yazdani Deputy-USG of Crisis Committees Diane D.
    [Show full text]
  • Time for Reflection
    All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group TIME FOR REFLECTION A REPORT OF THE ALL-PARTY PARLIAMENTARY HUMANIST GROUP ON RELIGION OR BELIEF IN THE UK PARLIAMENT The All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group acts to bring together non-religious MPs and peers to discuss matters of shared interests. More details of the group can be found at https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm/cmallparty/190508/humanist.htm. This report was written by Cordelia Tucker O’Sullivan with assistance from Richy Thompson and David Pollock, both of Humanists UK. Layout and design by Laura Reid. This is not an official publication of the House of Commons or the House of Lords. It has not been approved by either House or its committees. All-Party Groups are informal groups of Members of both Houses with a common interest in particular issues. The views expressed in this report are those of the Group. © All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group, 2019-20. TIME FOR REFLECTION CONTENTS FOREWORD 4 INTRODUCTION 6 Recommendations 7 THE CHAPLAIN TO THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS 8 BISHOPS IN THE HOUSE OF LORDS 10 Cost of the Lords Spiritual 12 Retired Lords Spiritual 12 Other religious leaders in the Lords 12 Influence of the bishops on the outcome of votes 13 Arguments made for retaining the Lords Spiritual 14 Arguments against retaining the Lords Spiritual 15 House of Lords reform proposals 15 PRAYERS IN PARLIAMENT 18 PARLIAMENT’S ROLE IN GOVERNING THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND 20 Parliamentary oversight of the Church Commissioners 21 ANNEX 1: FORMER LORDS SPIRITUAL IN THE HOUSE OF LORDS 22 ANNEX 2: THE INFLUENCE OF LORDS SPIRITUAL ON THE OUTCOME OF VOTES IN THE HOUSE OF LORDS 24 Votes decided by the Lords Spiritual 24 Votes decided by current and former bishops 28 3 All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group FOREWORD The UK is more diverse than ever before.
    [Show full text]
  • The David Nicholls Memorial Lectures No. 1 1999 “STEPPING out OF
    The David Nicholls Memorial Lectures No. 1 1999 “STEPPING OUT OF BABYLON: THEOLOGY AND POLITICS IN THE THOUGHT OF DAVID NICHOLLS” Kenneth Leech “STEPPING OUT OF BABYLON: THEOLOGY AND POLITICS IN THE THOUGHT OF DAVID NICHOLLS” The first David Nicholls Memorial Lecture, given at Regents Park College, Oxford, on 9th October 1999 by KENNETH LEECH On hearing the news of David’s death, his dear friend Fr Percy Coleman commented: ‘David did not care about the world -yet he cared passionately about the world.’ In this Zen-like, typically ‘Percyan’ utterance, he captured the heart, the dialectical core, of David Nicholls’s thought: worldly and otherworldly, caring nothing for worldly power and status, caring deeply about justice and mercy in the world. David Nicholls was both a political theorist and a theologian. His political work involved the study of pluralism in the thought of JN Figgis, the political history of Haiti from Dessalines to Duvalier, and, in the years before his death, the relationship between political structures and images of God, the subject of his Hulsean Lectures. Two volumes, Deity and Domination and God and Government, have appeared. He was a polymath: the political scientist; the theologian; the humble and caring parish priest in Littlemore; the polemical pamphleteer; the historian of the Caribbean; and so much else. Chris Rowland, in a talk given shortly after David’s death, said that, while he was never part of the ‘inner circle’ of Oxford theology, he ‘embodied in his life and writing all that is best in Oxford theology’. Many people knew only one or two sides of his life and work.
    [Show full text]
  • Hansard 14 May 1996
    Legislative Assembly 993 14 May 1996 TUESDAY, 14 MAY 1996 STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS In accordance with the schedule circulated by the Clerk to members in the Chamber, the following documents were Mr SPEAKER (Hon. N. J. Turner, Nicklin) tabled— read prayers and took the chair at 9.30 a.m. Acts Interpretation Act 1954— Criminal Code Regulation 1996, No. 84 ASSENT TO BILLS Coal Industry (Control) Act 1948— Assent to the following Bills reported by Coal Industry (Control) Amendment Mr Speaker— Regulation (No. 2) 1996, No. 92 Constitution (Parliamentary Secretaries) Coal Mining Act 1925— Amendment Bill; Coal Mining (Moranbah North) Exemption Courts (Video Link) Amendment Bill; Order 1996, No. 91 Choice of Law (Limitation Periods) Bill; Crimes (Confiscation) Act 1989— Local Government Amendment Bill; Crimes (Confiscation) Regulation 1996, Land Amendment Bill; No. 89 Land Title Amendment Bill; Criminal Code [1995]— Education (Work Experience) Bill. Criminal Code Regulation 1996, No. 84 Electricity Act 1994— Electricity Amendment Regulation (No. 1) PETITIONS 1996, No. 86 The Clerk announced the receipt of the Hospitals Foundations Act 1982— following petitions— Hospitals Foundation (Townsville General Hospital Foundation) Rule 1996, No. 90 Homosexuals, Legislation Lotteries Act 1994— From Mr Carroll (1,109 signatories) Lotteries Rule 1996, No. 93 requesting the House to reject the Queensland Cement & Lime Company Limited Commonwealth Powers (Amendment) Bill or Agreement Act 1977— any similar Queensland legislation that might Queensland Cement & Lime Company either refer to the Federal Government the Limited Agreement Amendment Order State powers over property rights of "defacto (No. 1) 1996, No. 85 marriage" parties or homosexual pairs or State Development and Public Works create any additional rights for homosexuals.
    [Show full text]
  • Metro Manila Market Update Q1 2017
    RESEARCH METRO MANILA MARKET UPDATE Q1 2017 METRO MANILA REAL ESTATE SECTOR REVIEW METRO MANILA AND THE THREAT OF EMERGING CITIES The attractiveness of Metro Manila for real estate developers and investors continues to exist. Although highly congested and vacancy rates are constantly dwindling, it is still the best location for business and investment activities. Considering that the seat of government, head offices of key companies, and the most reputable universities and institutions are located in Metro Manila, demand is perceived to always be buoyant and pervasive. The real challenge is innovation and the creation of new stock to cater to the limitless demand. The Philippine National Economic and Development Authority defines Philippine Emerging Cities as cities, relative to Manila, that are rapidly catching up in terms of business activities, innovation and ability to attract people. A few of the notable emerging cities in the Philippines are Angeles (Clark), Cebu, Davao, Iloilo and Zamboanga. Cebu, Davao and Iloilo are top 5, 6 and 8, respectively, among the Philippine Highly Urbanized Cities (HUC) of the country. Angeles City’s makings is supplemented by the much- awaited Clark Green City. Zamboanga City was identified as one of the emerging cities when it comes to information technology Source: Wikipedia operations. The city has the propensity to flourish being the third major gateway and transshipment important transportation networks, largest city in the Philippines in hub in Northern Mindanao, it will increase access to jobs and terms of land area. Furthermore, continue to be a key educational services by people in smaller Bacolod, Bohol, Leyte, Naga, center in the region.
    [Show full text]
  • The Holy See, Social Justice, and International Trade Law: Assessing the Social Mission of the Catholic Church in the Gatt-Wto System
    THE HOLY SEE, SOCIAL JUSTICE, AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW: ASSESSING THE SOCIAL MISSION OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN THE GATT-WTO SYSTEM By Copyright 2014 Fr. Alphonsus Ihuoma Submitted to the graduate degree program in Law and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Juridical Science (S.J.D) ________________________________ Professor Raj Bhala (Chairperson) _______________________________ Professor Virginia Harper Ho (Member) ________________________________ Professor Uma Outka (Member) ________________________________ Richard Coll (Member) Date Defended: May 15, 2014 The Dissertation Committee for Fr. Alphonsus Ihuoma certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: THE HOLY SEE, SOCIAL JUSTICE, AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW: ASSESSING THE SOCIAL MISSION OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN THE GATT- WTO SYSTEM by Fr. Alphonsus Ihuoma ________________________________ Professor Raj Bhala (Chairperson) Date approved: May 15, 2014 ii ABSTRACT Man, as a person, is superior to the state, and consequently the good of the person transcends the good of the state. The philosopher Jacques Maritain developed his political philosophy thoroughly informed by his deep Catholic faith. His philosophy places the human person at the center of every action. In developing his political thought, he enumerates two principal tasks of the state as (1) to establish and preserve order, and as such, guarantee justice, and (2) to promote the common good. The state has such duties to the people because it receives its authority from the people. The people possess natural, God-given right of self-government, the exercise of which they voluntarily invest in the state.
    [Show full text]
  • The Girl Who Woke the Moon Zach Bennett Lisabeth Iowa State University
    Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Graduate Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 2019 Shattered: The girl who woke the moon Zach Bennett Lisabeth Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd Part of the Creative Writing Commons Recommended Citation Lisabeth, Zach Bennett, "Shattered: The girl who woke the moon" (2019). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 17245. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/17245 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Shattered: The girl who woke the moon by Zach Lisabeth A thesis submitted to the graduate faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF FINE ARTS Major: Creative Writing and Environment Program of Study Committee: David Zimmerman, Major Professor Kenneth L. Cook Margaret Holmgren Jeremy Withers The student author, whose presentation of the scholarship herein was approved by the program of study committee, is solely responsible for the content of this thesis the Graduate College will ensure this thesis is globally accessible and will not permit alterations after a degree is conferred Iowa State University Ames, Iowa 2019 Copyright © Zach Lisabeth, 2019. All rights reserved. TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: THE GIRL WHO WOKE THE MOON 1 CHAPTER 2: FLYSWATTER 18 CHAPTER 3: NYAMURA VILLAGE 33 CHAPTER 4: FULL MOON RITES 55 CHAPTER 5: CETACEAN 77 CHAPTER 6: INCARNATION 100 CHAPTER 7: ANOTHER LIFE 117 CHAPTER 8: THE FUTURE 139 CHAPTER 9: GITA’S PROMISE 153 REFERENCES 178 1 CHAPTER 1: THE GIRL WHO WOKE THE MOON Gita screamed loud enough to wake the Nereids from their millennial sleep at the bottom of the sea.
    [Show full text]