Revised Sustainability Appraisal Evidence Gathering
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Local Development Framework Central Lancashire Core Strategy Revised Sustainability Appraisal Evidence Gathering November 2011 Contents Appendix 1: Review of Relevant Policies, Plans and 1 Programmes and Sustainability Objectives Appendix 2: Baseline Information 45 Appendix 3: Sustainability Issues and Problems 79 APPENDIX 1 - REVIEW OF RELEVANT POLICIES, PLANS AND PROGRAMMES AND SUSTAINABILITY OBJECTIVES International Plans and Programmes Sustainability Appraisal Topic Plans & Biodiversity Population & Air Quality Social Accessibility & Culture & Heritage Economic Regeneration Core objectives Strategies Human Health Inclusiveness Transport links Development & (healthy lifestyles) Employment Johannesburg Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to No key issues Objectives to No key issues Ensure that the Declaration on manage, protect improve health reduce the risks of eradicate poverty improve identified. promote economic identified. principles of Sustainable and enhance care and facilities climate change and equitable transportation and development, Commitment to sustainable Development ecological for all. and improve air society. Achieving access to education and renewable energy development are (2002) resources and quality by a balance services. training in new and energy inherent biodiversity. changing patterns between social, technologies. efficiency. throughout the of lifestyle. environmental and LDF and economic highlighted in objectives. Core Strategy. • Generate Resource Efficiency Key Targets & • New Technology for Renewable Energy Indicators • Increase Energy Efficiency Aarhus Objective to Objective to Objective to Objectives to No specific issues Objective to No key issues No key issues The LDF will Convention ensure ensure that ensure that ensure that identified, ensure information identified, identified. achieve this environmental information is information is information is although linked to is available although refers to through the SCI Directive information is available on available re air available to all and air quality, regarding the built economic and corporately 2003/4/EC available on human health and quality, pollution people are given emissions and and cultural information and through the 2003 issues such as safety. and the opportunities to pollutants. heritage. trends being Sustainable biodiversity, atmosphere. participate. available. Community marine life, Strategy and wetlands, coastal Corporate Plan. areas, etc. Key Targets & • No targets or indicators. Indicators SEA Directive Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to Ensure the 2001/42/EC afford a high level collect baseline collect baseline collect baseline collect information afford a high level collect baseline encourage principle of (Effects of of protection to the information on information on information on on accessibility of protection to the information on sustainable sustainable Certain Plans natural social indicators. environmental social indicators. and measure to built environment. economic regeneration and development is and environment. indicators. encourage more indicators and encourage the re- reflected Programmes on sustainable employment data. use of buildings, throughout the the modes of conversions and LDF and that all Environment) transport. building on plans and previously policies aspire to developed land. protect and conserve the environment from the adverse effects of development. Key Targets & • The Directive must be applied to all plans and programmes that fall within the scope of the Directive. Indicators 1 Sustainability Appraisal Topic Plans & Biodiversity Population & Air Quality Social Accessibility & Culture & Heritage Economic Regeneration Core objectives Strategies Human Health Inclusiveness Transport links Development & (healthy lifestyles) Employment Directive Objectives to No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues Ensure 92/43/EEC on conserve and identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. objectives are the protect reflected in the Conservation of biodiversity, Core Strategy to Natural Habitats habitats, protect habitats and of Wild landscapes and and wildlife. Fauna and Flora support (1994) countryside conservation. Key Targets & • No targets or indicators. Indicators Directive Objectives and No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues Ensure 79/409/EEC on duty to sustain identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. objectives of the the populations of Directive are Conservation of naturally occurring reflected in the Wild Birds wild birds by Core Strategy to sustaining areas protect birds and of habitats. their habitats. This will help maintain bird populations at ecologically and scientifically sound levels. Key Targets & • Create and maintain protected areas Indicators Ramsar Objectives to No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues Ensure Convention on conserve wetlands identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. objectives are Wetlands of emphasising the reflected in the International provision of Core Strategy to Importance habitats for water protect wetlands. (1971) birds. Key Targets & • Emphasises using instruments and measures to ensure the wise use of wetlands Indicators Directive Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues Ensure that the 2000/60/EC protect aquatic protect bodies of ensure that identified. identified. identified. identified. identified. principles of the Establishing a biodiversity and water for pollutants don’t Directive are framework for biodiversity which recreational get into reflected Community relies on aquatic purposes. Ensure groundwater throughout the Action in the environments. that human activity resources. LDF. Field of Water This includes is not detrimental Policy inland water, to water transitional waters, resources. coastal waters and ground waters. Key Targets & • No targets or Indicators Indicators 2 Sustainability Appraisal Topic Plans & Biodiversity Population & Air Quality Social Accessibility & Culture & Heritage Economic Regeneration Core objectives Strategies Human Health Inclusiveness Transport links Development & (healthy lifestyles) Employment Directive Objective to Objectives to Objectives to No key issues Objective to No key issues Objective to Objectives to Ensure that the 91/156/EEC on ensure waste prevent/reduce prevent pollutants identified. provide the identified. develop clean achieve the principles of the Waste disposal or the production of as a result of sustainable and technology. recovery of waste Directive are recovery does not waste and its waste disposal. safe transportation by means of noted and have a detrimental harmfulness. of waste. recycling, re-use reflected in the effect upon the or reclamation. LDF, particularly environment. in relation to the safe transportation of waste, its disposal and encouragement to recycle. Key Targets & • Development of clean technology to process waste and promote recycling Indicators Directive Objectives to Objectives to Objectives to No key issues No key issues No key issues No key issues Objective to Ensure that there 99/31/EC on the prevent or reduce prevent or reduce prevent or reduce identified. identified. identified. identified. ensure aftercare is adequate Landfill of Waste the effects on the the effects on the effects on the of sites and protection for the environment from human health environment, i.e. adequate environment and the landfilling of from the landfilling atmospheric maintenance. humans from waste. of waste. pollution, from the landfill and its landfilling of potential waste. hazards. Key Targets & • Reduce the amount of biodegradable waste sent to landfill to 75% to the 1995 level by 2010 Indicators • Reduce this to 50% in 2013 and 35% by 2020 Directive Objective to Objective to Objectives to No key issues Objectives to No key issues Objectives to No key issues Ensure that the 96/62/EC on reduce the effect maintain, protect improve air quality identified. reduce the impact identified. ensure business identified. objectives of the Ambient Air of ambient air and reduce the through of traffic on the and industry Directive are Quality pollution on impact on human implementation of environment by benefit from the inherent Assessment and ecology, health resulting Local Air Quality traffic objectives of air throughout the Management ecosystems and from ambient air Management management quality strategies LDF and the wildlife and the pollution. objectives and measures, traffic and that there will Core Strategy natural Strategies to restrictions and be no compliance supports the environment. reduce noxious eliminating lead cost to meet with reduction of emissions into the from petrol. the objectives of climate change. atmosphere. the Directive. Key Targets & • No targets or indicators Indicators The Kyoto Objective to Objectives to Objectives to halt Objective to Encourages the No key issues Objective to No key issues Consider how the Protocol (United protect natural improve the climatic change by eradicate poverty. use of more identified. change identified. Core Strategy Nations 2005) resources. quality of life for reducing sustainable unsustainable