Biographical Memoirs of Henry Harpending
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Curriculum Vitae Keith Hunley Department of Anthropology July 16, 2019
Curriculum Vitae Keith Hunley Department of Anthropology July 16, 2019 Educational History − BS, 1980 Purdue University. Biology − MA, 1996, University of Michigan, Anthropology − PhD, 2002, University of Michigan, Anthropology − Faculty Research Fellow, 2002-2004, University of Michigan, Human Genetics Employment History − Associate Professor, 2011- present, Anthropology, University of New Mexico − Assistant Professor, 2005-11, Anthropology, University of New Mexico − Visiting Assistant Professor, 2004-05, Anthropology, University of New Mexico Professional Recognition and Honors − Award for Assessment, 2017, College Assessment Review Committee, College of Arts and Sciences, UNM − Invited Commentary, 2015, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences − Nominee, 2013, Outstanding Online Teacher of the Year, UNM − Keynote speaker, 2015, American Association of Physical Anthropologists, Symposium: Thinking anthropologically about genetics − Invited Public Lecture, 2015, Morrison Institute, Stanford University − Nominee, 2007, Outstanding Teacher of the Year Award, UNM − Roy A, Rappaport Teaching Award, 2002, Department of Anthropology, University of Michigan − Genome Sciences Training Fellowship, 1999 – 2001, National Institutes of Health 1 Scholarly Achievements Citation indices: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=OjIQkBQAAAAJ&hl=en Website: http://keithhunley.wixsite.com/keith-hunley Articles Published in Refereed Journals (*senior or corresponding author) Since tenure 1. Jennifer L. Hay, Kirsten Meyer White, Andrew Sussman, Kim Kaphingst, Dolores Guest, Elizabeth Schofiel, Yvonne T. Dailey, Erika Robers, Matthew R. Schwartz, Kate Zielaskowski, Yuelin Li, David Buller, Keith Hunley Marianne Berwick. Psychosocial and cultural determinants of interest and uptake of skin cancer genetic testing in diverse primary care. Submitted to Public Health Genomics. In press. 2. White K, Y Dailey, D Guest, K Zielaskowski, E Robers, A Sussman, K Hunley, C Hughes, M Schwartz, K Kaphingst, D Buller, J Hay, Marianne Berwick. -
Balanced Biosocial Theory for the Social Sciences
UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations 1-1-2004 Balanced biosocial theory for the social sciences Michael A Restivo University of Nevada, Las Vegas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/rtds Repository Citation Restivo, Michael A, "Balanced biosocial theory for the social sciences" (2004). UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations. 1635. http://dx.doi.org/10.25669/5jp5-vy39 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BALANCED BIOSOCIAL THEORY FOR THE SOCIAL SCIENCES by Michael A. Restivo Bachelor of Arts IPIoridkijSjlarrhcIJiuAHsrsity 2001 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillm ent ofdœnxpnnnnenkfbrthe Master of Arts Degree in Sociology Departm ent of Sociology College of Liberal Arts Graduate College University of Nevada, Las Vegas M ay 2004 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 1422154 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. -
Washington University Record, April 1, 1993
Washington University School of Medicine Digital Commons@Becker Washington University Record Washington University Publications 4-1-1993 Washington University Record, April 1, 1993 Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/record Recommended Citation "Washington University Record, April 1, 1993" (1993). Washington University Record. Book 615. http://digitalcommons.wustl.edu/record/615 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Washington University Publications at Digital Commons@Becker. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington University Record by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Becker. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS iecord Vol. 17 No. 25 April 1,1993 Architecture class teaches universal design, sensitivity Architecture students recently tried experiencing the world from the perspective of people with disabilities. For a few hours, students maneuvered in wheelchairs, wore blindfolds over their eyes or plugs in their ears to try to get a sense of the needs of people with physi- cal impairments. Some students also spent an entire day in wheelchairs. One took the bus to the St. Louis Galleria, another tried to go out to dinner. For Michele Lewis, a graduate stu- dent in the course, just being at home was difficult. "I even had trouble getting into my building, and there are people living there who are in wheelchairs," she said. "The hallways are too skinny, I couldn't reach my toothbrush and the stove is too high. How are you supposed to know when your water is boiling when you can't see it?" This empathic experience is part of a course taught by Mary Ann Lazarus, vice president at Hellmuth, Obata, and Kassabaum (HOK), an international Sophomore Becky Sladky signs up to be a host for April Welcome, an expanded student recruitment program. -
The Theoretical Foundations of Evolutionary Psychology
3GC01 06/09/2015 12:40:42 Page 3 Tooby, J. & Cosmides, L. (2015). The theoretical foundations of evolutionary psychology. In Buss, D. M. (Ed.), The Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology, Second edition. Volume 1: Foundations. (pp. 3-87). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. CHAPTER 1 The Theoretical Foundations of Evolutionary Psychology JOHN TOOBY and LEDA COSMIDES THE EMERGENCE OF EVOLUTIONARY PSYCHOLOGY: WHAT IS AT STAKE? HE THEORY OF evolution by natural selection has revolutionary implications for understanding the design of the human mind and brain, as Darwin himself was Tthe first to recognize (Darwin, 1859). Indeed, a principled understanding of the network of causation that built the functional architecture of the human species offers the possibility of transforming the study of humanity into a natural science capable of precision and rapid progress. Yet, more than a century and a half after The Origin of Species was published, many of the psychological, social, and behavioral sciences continue to be grounded on assumptions that evolutionarily informed researchers know to be false; the rest have only in the past few decades set to work on the radical reformulations of their disciplines necessary to make them consistent with findings in the evolutionary sciences, information theory, computer science, physics, the neuro- sciences, molecular and cellular biology, genetics, behavioral ecology, hunter-gatherer studies, biological anthropology, primatology, and so on (Pinker, 1997, 2002; Tooby & Cosmides, 1992). Evolutionary psychology is the long-forestalled scientific attempt to assemble out of the disjointed, fragmentary, and mutually contradictory human disciplines a single, logically integrated research framework for the psychological, social, and behavioral sciences—a framework that not only incorporates the evolu- tionary sciences and information theory on a full and equal basis, but that systemati- cally works out all the revisions in existing belief and research practice that such a synthesis requires (Tooby & Cosmides, 1992). -
Tribal Social Instincts and the Cultural Evolution of Institutions to Solve Collective Action Problems
UC Riverside Cliodynamics Title Tribal Social Instincts and the Cultural Evolution of Institutions to Solve Collective Action Problems Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/981121t8 Journal Cliodynamics, 3(1) Authors Richerson, Peter Henrich, Joe Publication Date 2012 DOI 10.21237/C7clio3112453 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Cliodynamics: the Journal of Theoretical and Mathematical History Tribal Social Instincts and the Cultural Evolution of Institutions to Solve Collective Action Problems Peter Richerson University of California-Davis Joseph Henrich University of British Columbia Human social life is uniquely complex and diverse. Much of that complexity and diversity arises from culturally transmitted ideas, values and skills that underpin the operation of social norms and institutions that structure our social life. Considerable theoretical and empirical work has been devoted to the role of cultural evolutionary processes in the evolution of social norms and institutions. The most persistent controversy has been over the role of cultural group selection and gene- culture coevolution in early human populations during Pleistocene. We argue that cultural group selection and related cultural evolutionary processes had an important role in shaping the innate components of our social psychology. By the Upper Paleolithic humans seem to have lived in societies structured by institutions, as do modern populations living in small-scale societies. The most ambitious attempts to test these ideas have been the use of experimental games in field settings to document human similarities and differences on theoretically interesting dimensions. These studies have documented a huge range of behavior across populations, although no societies so far examined follow the expectations of selfish rationality. -
AMPK Against NASH Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) Is Activation Were Elevated in LAKO Mice the Most Severe Form of Non-Alcoholic on NASH-Inducing Diets
RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS collected from people representing published the first report of Journal Club all major global populations. mtDNA mutations causing a The most important discovery of disease — Leber’s hereditary optic mtDNA IN THE CROSSROADS OF their work was that the highest neuropathy. As disease- causing EVOLUTION AND DISEASE degree of mtDNA variation was mutations are amenable to natural found among Africans, attesting to selection, how could one consider Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) their anti quity. The other finding the mtDNA to be merely a neutral sequences are currently studied was that although mtDNA from marker? It was this contradiction mainly by three disciplines: across the globe contained African that drew me into studying molecular evolution (including types, Africans had many unique mitochondrial biology and to anthropology), functional mtDNA types. discovering that even common genomics and analyses of genetic These two findings, in addition population variants of mtDNA are disorders. Strangely, these discip- to other data, prompted Cann et al. both subjected to natural selection lines can use the relatively short mtDNA (1987) to propose that the origin and alter the tendency to develop sequence of mtDNA in opposing has been of all current human populations genetic disorders. manners, by attributing to it either considered (at least the maternal lineage) is Dan Mishmar Department of Life Sciences, lack of function, as is the case an excellent likely African. Many criticized in (some) molecular evolution this study, especially because Ben- Gurion University of the Negev, marker for Be’er- Sheva, Israel. studies, or conversely, functional their African samples originated e- mail: [email protected] mainly from Afro-Americans relevance in the aetiology of tracing ancient The author declares no competing interests genetic disorders. -
Spatial Ability & Talent IQ, Life History 11:10-11:35 Prokosch (45)* 11:10-11:35 Kovacs (37)* 11:10-11:35 Wenner (56)* IQ & Mate Selection Sex Diff
International Society for Intelligence Research 2005 Alfred Binet Program Sixth Annual Conference Hyatt Regency Albuquerque, NM Acknowledgements Organizer: Douglas K. Detterman Case Western Reserve University Advisory Committee: Thomas Bouchard University of Minnesota Ian Deary University of Edinburgh Linda Gottfredson University of Delaware Earl Hunt University of Washington, Seattle David Lubinski Vanderbilt University Robert Plomin University of London Robert Sternberg Yale University Con Stough Swinburne University of Technology Conference Coordinators Katherine Gartman We would like to thank the Templeton Foundation for their generous support and Elsevier for sponsoring the reception. We also thank Rosalind Arden for her assistance in planning this conference. 1 ISIR, 2005 9:55-10:20 Whetzel (57) 9:55-10:20 Irwing (33) Diminishing returns IQ & wealth of nations Sex differences evid. 10:05-10:20 Break 10:20-10:45 Hunt (32) 10:20-10:45 Johnson (34)* 10:20-10:45 Sefcek (49)* IQ & prosperity Sex diff. and the brain IQ, life history !0:45-11:10 Gottfredson (27) !0:45-11:10 Webb (55) !0:45-11:10 MacDonald (40) Innovartion and accid. Spatial ability & talent IQ, life history 11:10-11:35 Prokosch (45)* 11:10-11:35 Kovacs (37)* 11:10-11:35 Wenner (56)* IQ & mate selection Sex diff. & RAPM Profiling approaches 11:35-12:05 Lee (38)* 11:35-12:05 Puts (46)* 11:35-12:05 Figueredo (22) IQ & primate clade CAH and digit ratio Exec. Function & JD 12:05-1:30 Lunch 12:05-1:30 Lunch 12:05-1:30 Lunch 1:30-1:55 Kaplan (36) 1:30-1:55 To Mind Institute 1:30-1:55 te Nijenhuis (52) Leaning and IQ 1:55-2:20 Haier (15) Score gains: no g 1:55-2:20 Geary (26) g and grey matter 1:55-2:20 Luo (39) Evol. -
Recent Human Evolution
A common ancestor at 500 ka? H. heid. in Europe and Africa LCA of Nea. and sapiens? The origin of our species (H. sapiens) TWO origins to explain: 1.The shared (species) features 2. Non-shared (regional/racial) features Origins of modern human behaviour? Complex technology “Houses Networking” Symbolic burials Art Models of modern human origins 1984 1970 1987: Mitochondrial Eve hits the headlines! Mitochondrial DNA and human evolution Nature 325, 31-36 Rebecca L. Cann, Mark Stoneking & Allan C. Wilson (1987) African female ancestor ~200ka The pendulum starts swinging! 2000 1995 1995 1984 1970 The African record H. sapiens: fossils suggest an African origin for the modern pattern ~ 150-200ka? Age ka ~260 ~150? ~160? ~195? >130 Tim White Lieberman Pinnacle Point Howiesonspoort Microliths Klasies Twin Rivers Enakpune Mumba ya Muto Shellfishing Grotta Moscerini Ochre Kapthurin Twin Rivers Klasies Qafzeh Blombos 300 ka 200 150 100 50 0 Taforalt Shell beads Skhul Enakpune Blombos ya Muto Early H. sapiens fossils Omo Kibish Herto “Modern” anatomy and behaviour have deep roots in Africa… ~60 ka: Modern Humans start to leave Africa… ? Out of Africa Mitochondrial DNA Out of Africa Y-chromosome DNA The evolution of regionality (“race”) DNA benetton Natural selection Bottlenecks + Founder Effects Sexual/cultural selection We are all the same (species), but we all look different (individuals, ♀/♂, regions, “races”). Species Individuals (Homo sapiens) large brain Natural Selection body shape high round skull Sexual Selection skin colour small face hair -
Unique Features of Human Skin
Center for Academic Research & Training in Anthropogeny (CARTA) Unique Features of Human Skin Public Symposium ! Friday, October 16, 2015 Chairs: Nina Jablonski, Pennsylvania State University Pascal Gagneux, UC San Diego This CARTA symposium is sponsored by: The G. Harold and Leila Y. Mathers Charitable Foundation ABSTRACTS Skin: A Window into the Evolution of the Human Super-Organism Richard Gallo, UC San Diego All life must establish an external barrier that simultaneously interacts with and defends itself from the outside world. Skin is our most important barrier, and human skin has many functions that are in common with other animals but also unique to our species. General skin functions include sensing danger, regulation of internal temperature, maintaining fluid balance and mounting visual sexual displays. Human life also depends on the capacity of our skin to protect us from specific environmental dangers and pathogens unique to us. The central teachings of the medical specialty of Dermatology have been that health is defined by the capacity of skin to perform all these functions while constantly resisting entry of microbial pathogens. However, a recent revolution in understanding skin biology has revealed that normal skin functions are performed not only by cells of human origin, but also by specialized microbes that have co-evolved with us to live in a mutually beneficial relationship. This presentation will provide an overview of the multiple cell types, both human and microbial, that comprise the human skin super-organism. Understanding this relationship changes how we should think about evolution, gene transfer and the impact of current hygiene and antibiotic therapies. -
Book Reviews
4 Human Ethology Bulletin, 24(4), 2009 during the last 10,000 years. BOOK REVIEWS It is unfortunate that many researchers who study human evolution believe that human evolution during the Holocene (i.e., the last 10,000 years, as in the book’s title) has not The Ten Thousand Year occurred. This book makes it clear that Explosion: evidence for phenotypically significant Holocene genetic evolution is rapidly How Civilization Accelerated accumulating. Many Darwinian Human Evolution anthropologists and molecular geneticists concur with Cochran and Harpending that human evolution did not end with the close of By Gregory Cochran & Henry Harpending the Pleistocene, but instead continued well into Basic Books, New York, NY, 2009, xii + 288 pp., the Holocene (e.g., Irons, 1998; Hrdy, 1999; ISBN 0465002218 [Hdbk, $17.82] Evans, Gilbert, Mekel‐Bobrov, Vallender, Anderson, Vaez‐Azizi, Tishkoff, Hudson, & Reviewed by: Aurelio José Figueredo and Lahn, 2005; Mekel‐Bobrov, Gilbert, Evans, Pedro Sofio Abril Wolf Vallender, Anderson, Hudson, Tishkoff, & Ethology and Evolutionary Psychology, Dept. of Lahn, 2005). The 10,000 years or more since the Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ inception of agriculture have been more than 85721-0068 [E-mail: [email protected]; enough time for gene‐culture coevolution to [email protected]] produce physiological and behavioral genetic adaptations to the dramatically altered Overall, we found this book to be very easy and conditions of existence (Lumsden & Wilson, entertaining to read. Among its many merits 1981; Irons, 1998). are that it is short and sweet and to the point. We used an earlier, prepublication version of The authors make a strong empirical argument this book that was generously provided to us supporting the theory that evolution did not by the authors as the first reading in a recent stop with the onset of the Holocene and, in fact, graduate seminar that the first author of this may have sped up during this period. -
E Inconvenient Truth About Race
e Inconvenient Truth About Race nificant ways. We’re not talking about e 10,000 Year Explosion: skin, eye, or hair color. We’re talking How Civilization Accelerated about intelligence, temperament, and Human Evolution a host of other traits that affect an by Gregory Cochran individual’s chances in life. e races, and Henry Harpending the authors claim, are differently Basic Books, 2009, abled in ways that really matter. 304 pages. at, of course, is a dangerous thing to say. In 1994 Richard Herr- Reviewed by Marshall Poe nstein and Charles Murray made a similar argument in e Bell Curve: Intelligence and Class Structure in his is the most difficult book I’ve American Life. Critics pummeled T ever had to review. I’ve read it the book and pundits had a field day and read it again. I’ve interviewed one excoriating its authors. Bob Herbert, of the authors. I’ve discussed it with a columnist for the New York Times, people who know the subject. I’ve called it “a scabrous piece of racial thought about it until my head hurt. pornography masquerading as seri- I’ve had a fight with my wife about it. ous scholarship,” and said that its I’ve even read other reviews in search authors were in effect calling African- of guidance. I didn’t find any, so I still Americans “niggers.” Herbert wasn’t don’t know exactly what I should tell alone in his opinions. you about it. Faced with e 10,000 Year Explo- Here’s why: e 10,000 Year Explo- sion, one is tempted to say, “Here we sion: How Civilization Accelerated Hu- go again!” throw up one’s hands, and man Evolution, by Gregory Cochran be done with it. -
Evolutionary Psychology
THE HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND EVOLUTION SOCIETY Meeting for the Year 2000, June 7-11 at Amherst College Note: Abstracts are after the Program listing. To view the abstract of a particular presentation or poster, do a search for the author’s name. Printing: If you plan to print this document, use Microsoft Internet Explorer. Netscape does not format the paper properly during printing. If you only have access to Netscape, and have Word for Windows 2000 (or higher), you may open this file with Netscape, save it to your local hard drive as a web (.htm) file. Then, read the file into Word for Windows 2000, and print it from there. PROGRAM WEDNESDAY, June 7 7:30 AM to 12 AM, check in/ registration/HBES desk open in Valentine Lobby. People arriving after 12 AM must get their packet, dorm key and information at the Security and Physical Plant Service Building, which is building number 59 at position C1 on the Amherst College map at http://www.amherst.edu/Map/campusmap.html. 5 to 9:45 PM, Opening Reception, Valentine Quadrangle & Sebring Room (dinner available at Valentine Hall, 5 to 7 PM). THURSDAY, June 8 7 to 8:30 AM Breakfast served at Valentine 8:00 AM Poster presenters may set up in Sebring Room, Valentine Hall (room open all day). Morning Plenary (Kirby Theater) 8:25 AM Welcome, Introduction: Jennifer Davis 8:35 AM Plenary Address: Paul Sherman, Spices and morning sickness: Protecting ourselves from what eats us. 9:25 AM Break Morning Paper Sessions 9:50 to 11:50 AM (6 talks) 1.0 Cognitive architecture and specializations, 6 1.1 Cory G.