Moton Family Papers [Finding Aid]. Library Of
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Moton Family Papers A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 1996 Revised 2010 March Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Additional search options available at: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms998025 LC Online Catalog record: http://lccn.loc.gov/mm89078499 Prepared by Michael Spangler Collection Summary Title: Moton Family Papers Span Dates: 1850-1991 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1930-1940) ID No.: MSS78499 Creator: Moton family Extent: 8,700 items ; 25 containers plus 1 classified ; 11.2 linear feet Language: Collection material in English Location: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Summary: Correspondence, memoranda, minutes, reports, printed material, and other papers relating primarily to efforts in the 1930s by the Moton Family to promote educational and economic opportunities for African Americans and to improve race relations. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. People Alexander, Will Winton, 1884-1956--Correspondence. Ames, Jessie Daniel, 1883-1972--Correspondence. Blanton, Tom M.--Correspondence. Bouldin, Susie Vera, 1888- --Correspondence. Campbell, Thomas M. (Thomas Monroe), 1883-1956--Correspondence.--Correspondence. Carver, George Washington, 1864?-1943--Correspondence. Davis, Jackson, 1882-1947--Correspondence. DeMent, Ada B. (Ada Belle)--Correspondence. Hewlett, Helen M. (Helen Mable)--Correspondence. Holsey, Albon L., 1883- --Correspondence. Hubbard, Charlotte Moton, 1911-1994. Charlotte Moton Hubbard papers. Johnson, Bertha LaBranche, 1882- --Correspondence. Jones, Eugene Kinckle, 1885-1954--Correspondence. Jones, Thomas Jesse, 1873-1950--Correspondence. King, R. Hayne (Richard Hayne), 1878-1941--Correspondence. Moton family. Moton, Jennie Dee Booth, 1880-1942. Jennie Dee Booth Moton papers. Moton, Robert Russa, 1867-1940. Robert Russa Moton papers. Patterson, Frederick D. (Frederick Douglass), 1901-1988--Correspondence. Spaulding, C. C. (Charles Clinton), 1874-1952--Correspondence. Stewart, Ella P. (Ella Phillips), 1893-1987--Correspondence. Stewart, Sallie W. (Sallie Wyatt), 1881- --Correspondence. Stokes, Anson Phelps, 1874-1958--Correspondence. Stowe, Lyman Beecher, 1880-1963--Correspondence. Taylor, Robert R. (Robert Rochon), 1900- --Correspondence. Thomas, Jesse O., 1885- --Correspondence. Tobias, Channing H.--Correspondence. Waring, Mary F. (Mary Fitzbutler)--Correspondence. White, Walter Francis, 1893-1955--Correspondence. Wood, L. Hollingsworth (Levi Hollingsworth), 1874-1956--Correspondence. Wright, Arthur D. (Arthur Davis), 1885-1947--Correspondence. Organizations Boston. Committee of Vigilance. Colored Merchants Association. Moton Family Papers 2 Commission on Interracial Cooperation. Hampton Institute. National Association of Colored Women (U.S.) National Council of the Young Men's Christian Associations of the United States of America. Colored Work Department. National Negro Business League (U.S.) National Urban League. Negro Rural School Fund, Inc. Phelps-Stokes Fund. Tuskegee Institute. United States. Agricultural Adjustment Administration. United States. Department of State. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs. Veterans Administration Hospital (Tuskegee, Ala.) Subjects African American business enterprises. African Americans--Civil rights. African Americans--Economic conditions. African Americans--Education. African Americans--Societies, etc. Agriculture--Southern States. Race relations. Administrative Information Provenance The papers of the Moton family include papers of Robert Russa Moton and his wife, Jennie Dee Booth Moton, African- American educators and community leaders, and their daughter, Charlotte Moton Hubbard. The papers were donated to the Library of Congress by the Motons' grandson Frederick Douglass Patterson II in 1988, with additional material presented by Charlotte Moton Hubbard in 1991 and 1993. Robert Russa Moton's speech at the dedication of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., was transferred from the Miscellaneous Manuscripts Collection. Processing History The papers of the Moton family were arranged and described in 1991. Additional material was incoporated into the collection in 1996. Additional Guides A description of the Moton Family Papers appears in Library of Congress Acquisitions: Manuscript Division, 1988, pp. 14-17. Transfers Items have been transferred from the Manuscript Division to other custodial divisions of the Library. Photographs have been transferred to the Prints and Photographs Division. A map has been transferred to the Geography and Map Division. All transfers are identified in these divisions as part of the Moton Family Papers. Related Material Together with the Manuscript Division's Booker T. Washington Papers and Frederick D. Patterson Papers, the Moton Family Papers form a significant body of research material relating to the first three leaders of Tuskegee Institute from its establishment in 1881 until Patterson's retirement in 1953. Other collections that contain Moton family papers include the Nannie Helen Burroughs Papers, the Records of the National Urban League (Southern Regional Office), the George Foster Peabody Papers, and the Booker T. Washington Papers. Papers related to Robert Russa Moton's service at Hampton Institute are in the Hampton Archives at the Collis P. Huntington Memorial Library, Hampton University, Hampton, Moton Family Papers 3 Virginia. Records concerning his presidency at Tuskegee are in the Robert Russa Moton Papers, Hollis Burke Frissell Library, Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee, Alabama. Copyright Status Copyright in the unpublished writings of Robert Russa Moton, Jennie Dee Booth Moton, and Charlotte Moton Hubbard in these papers and in other collections of papers in the custody of the Library of Congress has been dedicated to the public. Access and Restrictions The papers of the Moton family are open to research. Researchers are advised to contact the Manuscript Reading Room prior to visiting. Many collections are stored off-site and advance notice is needed to retrieve these items for research use. Security Classified Documents Government regulations control the use of classified items in this collection. Manuscript Division staff can furnish information concerning access to and use of classified material. Preferred Citation Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Container number, Moton family papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Biographical Notes Robert Russa Moton Date Event 1867, Aug. 26 Born, Amelia County, Va. 1890 Graduated, Hampton Institute, Hampton, Va. 1891 Appointed commandant, male student cadet corps, Hampton Institute, Hampton, Va. 1905 Married Elizabeth Hunt Harris (died 1906) 1908 Married Jennie Dee Booth 1915 Elected principal, Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee, Ala. 1918 Traveled to France at the request of President Woodrow Wilson to inspect black troops stationed there by the United States 1920 Published autobiography, Finding A Way Out (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Co. 295 pp.) 1923 Played a leading role in the establishment of the Veterans Administration Hospital for Negroes, Tuskegee, Ala. 1927 Chairman, American National Red Cross, Colored Advisory Commission on the Mississippi Valley flood disaster 1929 Published What the Negro Thinks (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran & Co. 267 pp.) 1930 Chairman, United States Commission on Education in Haiti Moton Family Papers 4 1935 Retired from Tuskegee Institute 1940, May 31 Died, Capahosic, Va. Jennie Dee Booth Moton Date Event 1880, Feb. 26 Born, Gloucester County, Va. 1908 Married Robert Russa Moton 1924-1935 Director, Department of Women's Industries, Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee, Ala. 1936-1942 Field officer, Agricultural Adjustment Administration, Agriculture Department 1937-1941 President, National Association of Colored Women 1942, Dec. 23 Died, Hampton, Va. Charlotte Moton Hubbard Date Event 1911, Nov. 27 Born, Hampton, Va. 1931 Graduated, Tuskegee Institute Junior College, Tuskegee, Ala. 1934 Graduated, Boston University, Sargent College of Physical Education, Boston, Mass. 1934-1941 Instructor of health and physical education, Hampton Institute, Hampton, Va. 1942-1945 Recreation representative, Office of Community War Services, Federal Security Agency, Washington, D.C. 1945 Married Maceo W. Hubbard (second husband) 1945-1949 Community relations advisor, Girl Scouts of the United States of America, New York, N.Y. 1950-1952 Director of field relations in commercial dietetics, Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee, Ala. 1953-1958 Director of community service, WTOP-TV, Washington, D.C. 1958-1963 Public relations staff assistant, United Givers Fund, Washington, D.C. 1963 Bureau of Public Affairs, State Department, Washington, D.C. 1964-1970 Deputy assistant secretary of state for public affairs 1970 Retired from State Department 1994, Dec. 18 Died, Chevy Chase, Md. Moton Family Papers 5 Scope and Content Note The Moton Family Papers bridge the years 1850-1991 with the main body of the material concentrated between the years 1930 and 1940. The collection is composed of the personal papers of Robert Russa Moton (1867-1940), second principal of Tuskegee Institute, and his wife, Jennie Dee Booth Moton (1880-1942),