J--- (Lruijpcn 0 II Lit IV V N I VII O

Anhang Tabelle I. Das Periodische System der Elemente naeh A. yon Antropoff [A 209] Atomzahl, Symbol, Name, Atomgewicht (tHo7)

, I)~n IH 2He Periode 1 I Xeutron \V u,sl:!er;;;t.off Helium 1,0080 4,003 ____ !_l.'.-~OflO -1·---

__ .__ 1 j--- (lrUIJpcn 0 II lIT IV V n I VII o

Er~te 2 Hf' :JLi 4B(' :)B ile 7X 80 I 9F I . lONe kllrze 2 Helium Lithium Beryllium Ror Kohlf'llstoff St,ickstoff Sauerst(.,,, I Fluor (i,B.W !l,(ll3 I Il.S:! ] 2,011 H,008 H).nOn Periode 4,mm . -I . Hl,OO I ~~t8~ Zweite 10 Ne 11 Na HI:\l 1-t:-3i If) P WI-: 17 CI 18 Ar .\luminiulll fiili7.ium Pho~phor Schwefel Chlor Argon ~)~;~~dea 2~~;~1 X;~~~ji!\I~l}[a~~~;~um I :!i;}18 28,OfJ 3!1,B75 :·I~.066-.:..:o,ooa 35,457 39,944

,.;;J~,,[i;--ll'nh", ,. YIa, VlIn VIII Jb IIh IIIb 1\'b Vb YIb VIlb o

~l~c 2,-) )ofn 26 Fe :?7 Co ~8Xi :WCn Hil Zn I Erste j18.ArOderA! Il1K 20Ca 22'fi 21JV 24('r i-n G-a fl2 Ge ;-\:3~-I 11+ ~(' -I 30 Br '~.JKr - lange 4 Argon I Kalium Kalzium Skandinm Titan Vanadin Chloom }[angan Eisen. Kobalt Xickel Kupfer Zink Gallium '(;ermaniuffi ",\r~en i"elen! Brom Krypton ;,;).85 Periode _: R!-I,944 ~,3f1,lOO 40,08 44,!){) 47,00 50,95 52,01 54,9+ -----:j8.ft+ , -----i58.71 ! H3,5-t f};\:-I8 (iB, i~ 72.GO 7+,nl 7.':i,lI6 7!-1,f116 83,80 I 36 Kr I 37 Rb 38 Sr ~ all Y 4U Zr 41 Nb 4-21\10 ·lfITe --!--iRu 4:) Rh +(i Pd I ,17 Ag 48 Cd -Hl Tn 5111-)n f)l Hh :12Te -153 -£-- 54Xe 5 Krypton Hulndmm strontium ...1 Yttrium Zi.rkon Niob Molybdan Technet.ium Ruthenium Zinn Ant.imon Tellttr ,Tod Xenon RhOd.ium ,.pilllneJ.illm .. ..B.·'.'lbcr !. Ka{.lmiU.IIl '. Indium 83,80 I 8">,48 88,92 91,:::!2 92,91 Hil,!J5 101,1 I '87,63 l=,Bl 1~~)~-1l\J~,880 ---':~~~_i 11+.82 118,711 1:!1,76 127,61 12H,91 131,30 I -5~1 fl5Cll --56BI1 I 57La 58-71 72Hf 73Ta 76W 7f) Rc - -- 71i ON -- ~ 77Ir : 78 Pt. '7ft All 80 HI! i 81 Tl i 8:l Ph SH Hi 8-1 Po 85 At 8U Un 6 Xenon CaesIUm Barium Ii Lanthan I s.·.eltenc Ha.fnium Tantat . \Yolfram Rhenium Oilmiulll Iridium Plat,in 001(1 Qllecksilher Thallium I Blei \\Ti.;:nlllt Polonium A~t.at H"adoll 131.HO I 1HZ,tll 137,36 13B,H2 Erden 178,50 180,95 183,8G 186,22 1\)11.2 l!1:?:l 19:1.0B l!17,o 21l0,iiI I ~0-1.:-I9I :l(J7.~1 :wn.oo . -·--1- --._- ..- ·--i- ----'I--8fi-Rn -I -87Fr 88 Ra -I--anAC·--19(lih~-a-·1-92U-1 n3~-' 7 Radon ! lfrancium Radium Actinium: Thorium I Protactinium '. _Gran Trans- I I 2il2,05 - 1238,07 ura.n· I .~ _____ .__ elementc i Die seltenen Erden von Gruppe IlIa I: [)8 Ce 70 Yh 71 Lu Cer Ytterbium Lutetium

140,13 173,0+ I 17-t,9~j

Trans-Uran-Elemente der Gruppe VIa ~ Elcmentc mit. mehrer('ll ~amen oder Symbolen: Beryllium Be auen Glucinium *"" - 93 Np I ·-941>u-----·f95~--196-~Bk -:-98ill- , 99 EN -- ! 100 Fm I 1011tId-- 102 No t:C HI; Lutetium Lu auch Cassiopeium Cp; Hafnium Hf auch Celt.ium Ct; Niob Nb Neptunium Plutonium I Americuill____ Curiu~rkelium : ~~.Einsteinium I Fermium Mendelevium;Nobelium _ auch Columbium Cb; Illium 11 auch Promethium Pm. Tabelle la. Vergleich von genormten Priifsiebgeweben (nach [B 115]) (Die Maschenweiten, die auf der gleichen horizontalen Linie angegeben sind, liegen innerhalb der zulassigen Abweichungen von der mittleren Maschenweite der USA Standard-Serien.)

GroBbritunnien USA I Deutschland Frank- reich U. S. I Tyler B. S. 1. J. M.lI!. Standard DIN AFNOR (1943) (1907) (1910) (1940) (1934) (1938) in. in. fine series [M82) [T4';) [A 187) [D32) [A 2M) [B 118) I' lUll} nUll nUll nun nun nun

i I 6,000 I 15,613 (31/ 2) 5,66 (3 1/ 2) 'I 5,000 5,000 i I 1 4,699 (4) 4,76 (4) 3,962 (5) 4,00 (5) 4,000 4,000 3,353 (5) 0,1320, I 13,327 (6) 3,36 (6) 1 3,000 3,150 2,812 (6) 10,11071 12,79J (7) 2,83 (7)

'I . 2,540 (5) 0,1 I 2,500 2,500 2,411 (7) 0,09491 2,362 (8) 2,38 (8) 2,057 (8) 1 0,0810 1'1,981 (9) 2,00 (10) 2,000 2,000 1,676 (10) 0,0660 1,651 (10) 1,68 (12) , 1,600 (8) 10,063! 11,500 (4) 1,600 I 1,405 (12) 0,0553 1 '1 1,397 (12) 1,41 (14) , ' 1,270 (10) 0,05 I 1,250 I 1,204 (14) 0,0J74 I 1,168 (14) 1,19 (16) 1,200 (5) 1,059 (12) 10,04171 1,003 (16) 0,0395 1 0,991 (16) 1,00 (18) 1,00 (6) 1,000 0,853 (18) 0,0336 ,795 (16) 0,0313'0,833 (20) 0,8J (20) 10 0,800 ,. I 1 0,750 (8) 0,699 (22) ! 0,0275i i 0,701 (24) 0,71 (25) i ,0,635 (20) 0,025 I 0,630

0,599 (25) 10,0236 10,589 (28) 0,59 (30) 0,600 (10) 0,500 (30) 10,0l97' '0,495 (32) 0,50 (35) 0,500 (12) 0,500 0,422 (36) ;0,0l6610,424 (30) 1°,01670,471 (35) 0,42 (40) 0,430 (14) 0,400 0,400 (16) 0,353 (44) 10,0139 0,351 (42) 0,25 (45) : 0,317 (40) 0,0125 0,315 0,295 (52) '0,0116 0,295 (J8) 0,297 (50) 0,300 (20) 0,251 (60) 1,0,0099,0,254 (50) O,Ol 0,246 (60) 0,250 (60) 0,250 (24) 0,250 0,211 (72) '0,00830,211 (60) 0,00830,208 (65) 0,210 (70) 0,200 (30) 0,200 0,178 (85) '0,0070'0,180 (70) :0,0071 0,175 (80) 0,177 (80) , I 0,160 0,152 (100)0,0060,0,160 (80) 10,00630,147 (100) 0,149 (100) 0,150 (40) , '0,139 (90) !0,0055 0,12,1 (120) 'O,OOJ90,127 (100) 10,005 !IO,12J (115) 0,125 (120) 0,120 (50) 0,125 0,104 (150) ~O,OOH 0,104 (120) [(J,OOH 0,10J (150) 0,105 (140) 0,100 (60) 0,100 0,089 (170) 0,00350,084 (150) !O,0033 O,08!) (170) 0,088 (170) 0,090 (70) 0,080 0,076 (200) ':0,0030, :1 'IO,07J (200) iO,07J (200) 0,075 (80) 0,066 (240) 10,00260,063 (200) 0,0025' 0,061 (250) 0,062 (230) 0,060 (lOO) 0,063 n,On3 (300) 1°,0021 i 1°,053 (270) 10,053 (270) 'i 0,050 . 'O,OJ3 (325) 0,044 (325) i 0,040 10,038 (400) 10.037 (400) I I Anhang: Tabellen 431

Ta,b. I b befindet sich auf S. J32

Tabelle Ie. Bl'itisebe genol'mte pei'foriel'te Platten fill' gl'obe Siebe USA Genol'mte gl'obe Siebe B. S. 410: 1943 [E n~39l

Muschenwcite J.ichte l\Iaschenweite I' SiclJfliichc Art der }Iaschenweite (Seitcnlange) , (angeniihert· Sic hbezeichnnng in (appro". 0 I in. l1ll11 0 in. 1Il111 equivaleuts)

i 3/16 4,76 I H 1II G,B;) 53 l/J (Nr. 3) 6,B5 n,2M) (0,265) G,73 0,2G5 5/16 7,!l4 50 5/16 7,93 0,312 3/8 !l,02 ;)(j 3/8 !l,52 0,375 , /16 11,1 0,4038 1/2 12,70 GJ 1/2 12,7 0,500 ((l,530) 1B,4 0,5BO 5/8 15,88 G4c 5/8 15,!l O,H25 3/4 19,05 (jJ 31, 19,1 (1,750 ;)0) '> '/8 22,23 liJ '/8 -' .... , .... 0,875 1 25,40 G-l 1 25,4 1,00 (l,OG) 26,9 ] ,nG 11/8 28,58 G4 ]1/4 31,75 G4 F/] 31,7 1,25 13/8 34,93 1)4 11/z :38,10 Ij4 11/z 38,1 1,00 15/s 401,28 IJJ PI, 44,45 1,40 13/4 .fJ,J 1.75 F/s J7,GB GJ 2 50,80 GJ 2 50,8 2,00 (2,12) 53,8 2,12 21/4 57,15 GJ 21/Z G3,50 G4 21/2 GB,5 2,50 23/4 69,85 1)4 :3 7G,20 ()4 :3 7G,2 3,00 B1/z 88,90 G4 ,Viz 88,9 3,50 4 101,GO G4 4 10l,G 4,00 (4,24) lU7,G 40,24 Anhang: Tabellen

Tabpllp lb. Britiscllc gcnormte Dralltgewebe fUr l\[ascllcnpriifsiebe mittlerer GroBe B. H. 410: H)43

11. s. l\Ias('h('nweitt~ l.ichtr l\IaseheIlw('itr Siebfliichc (Sf"itf"nliingp) (angeniihrrt) I 0' ill. Hllll ,0

1 !:,~ O,7!1 Cl6 1 II(: 1,GO Cl8 1/8 ;l,18 40 3/16 4,76 4!) I I 1 (i,35 53 31 s !J,5Cl 61 1/2 1:2,70 GCl 'fabelle II. Fcststoffgewicht, % \\" asser, % Fcststoff bei einem gegebenen Selllickergewicllt je USA·Pinte (0,454 I) *

Gewieht lleststoff je Pinh' je ]'inte o~ 'Vn:-;ser °0 Fesb,toff ({"mpn) n:nzcn) 18 2,17 87,!)() 1:2,10 HI Cl,83 7!1,84 20,16 2(1 5,50 7:2,50 27,50 21 7,17 G.'i,86 34,14 22 8,84 5D,8:2 40,18 2Cl 10,00 04,Cl5 45,65 U 12,17 4D,2!1 50,71 2[) 1Cl,84 44,G4 55,36 26 15,51 40,ClO 5~1, 70 27 17,18 :1G,Cl7 G3,G3 28 18,84 32,7:2 67,28 2~) 2(),51 2!J,28 70,52 2!)1 12 21,Cl4 27,GG 72,Cl4 ClO 22,17 2G,1 () n,!Jo ClOl/2 2Cl,OO 24,5!1 75,41 31 2Cl,84 2Cl,10 7G,!J0 31'/1 :24,2G 22,37 77,G3 31'/2 24,G7 21,G!J 78,31 313/1 :2 0, ()!J 20, D5 7!l,05 Cl2 :25,50 :20,Cl t 7!l,6H ClCl n,17 17,G7 82.33

1 Unze = 28,3 g. * Brognialt'cl FOlmcl fiir Britisches Pintgewicht:

rr = (P - 20) x f/ l' f/ -- wobei W der Gehalt einer Pinte eines Schliukers in Unzen an Trockensubstanz, P das Gewicht einer Finte in {Tn7,en nnd g das spez. Gewicht des Trockenstoffes ist. Anhang: Tabellen 433

Tabelle III. Hillsmittel zm Bestimmung der Brenntemperatur bzw. des Brennzustandes USA Neue H- Stafford- BuIlers Orton-Kegel Serien von Aufheiz- of shire und Ringe Watkins Holde- °0 Stafford- geschwindig- rofts franzosische Nr_ Nr_ Nr_ Registrierer Kegel shire keit Stitbe 55 27 72 Kegeln 1 2 siehe FuJ.lnote 580 1076 585 1085 022 590 1094 595 1103 021 600 1112 022 H022 1 1 605 1121 022 610 1130 615 1139 021 620 1148 625 1157 020 630 1166 019 640 1184 650 1202 021 H021 2 020 2 660 1220 019 670 1238 020 H020 3 018 3 680 1256 690 1274 019 H019 4 700 1292 4 710 1310 018 H018 5 720 1328 017 018 730 1346 017 H017 6 5 735 1355 016 740 1364 750 1382 016 H016 7 760 1400 6 770 1418 015 017 780 1436 790 1454 015a H015 8 7 795 1463 014 016 800 1472 805 1481 015 810 1490 7a 815 1499 014a H014 9 820 1508 825 1517 013 830 1526 014 835 1535 013a H013 10 840 1544 012 8 850 1562 855 1571 012a H012 11 860 1580 013 9 870 1598 875 1607 011 012 10 880 1616 011 a H011 I 12 ! 28 Singer, Keramik I 434 Anhang: Tabellen

Tabelle III (Fortsetzung) , USA Stafford-I N~ue H- Bullers Orton-Kegel shire und Senen von Aufheiz- Holde- Ringe Watkins 'C OF geschwindig- rofts franzosiSChel Sta~~ord- Xr. Nr. Nf. I Registrierer Ke"el sire keit I Stabe o Kegein 55 2i 72 1 2 I I siehe FuBnote ,

I i 890 1634 I I 010 I 11 895 1643 I 010 900 1652 010a H010 13 905 1661 011 12 910 1670 920 1688 09a H09 14 13 930 1706 , 09 09 935 1715 14 940 1724 08a H08 15 945 1733 08 950 1742 08 15 960 1760 07a H07 3 0 0 16 16 970 1778 H07A 7 1 1 17 975 1787 07 980 1796 06a H06 11 21/2 2 17 , 985 1805 18 990 1814 H06A ; 15 4 3 07 1000 1832 05a H05 18 51/2 4 18 19 1005 1841 ! 06 1010 1850 H05A . 21 7 5 1015 1859 06 1020 1868 04a H04 24 81/2 6 19 1030 1886 H04A 27 10 7 05 1040 1904 03a H03 30 111/2 81/2 20 05 20 1050 1922 H03A 32 15 10 04 1060 1940 02a H02 34 14 11 21 04 21 1070 1958 H02A 36 151/2 121/2 1080 1976 01a HOI 37 17 14 22 03 22 1090 1994 HOIA 38 181/2 151/2 1095 2003 02 1100 2012 1a H1 39 20 17 23 23 1110 2030 H1A 40 211/2 181/2 01 1115 2039 03 1120 2048 2a H2 41 23 20 24 24 , 1125 2057 I 1 02 1130 2066 I H2A ! 42 241/2 21 1135 2075 2 1140 2084 3a H3 43 26 22 25 , 25

1145 2093 I I 3 01 I 1150 2102 H3A ' 44 27 23 I 1160 2120 4a H4 45 281/2 241/2 26 1 1165 2129 i 4 2 1170 2138 H4A 46 30 26 3 25a 1180 2156 5a H5 47 311/2 27 27 5 1190 2174 H5A 48 33 28 6 4 Anhang: Tabellen 435

Tabelle III (Fortsetzung)

USA I Neue H- I Stafford- I Bullers I Orton-Kegel Serien von i Aufheiz- 1 Holdc- shire und Ringe Watkins °C of Stafford- geSChWilldig-1 rafts franz6sische Nr. Nr. Nr. Registrierer Kegel shire ! keit Stabe Kegeln 55 27 72 1 2 ! siehe FuJ3note , I

120012192 6a H6 49 341/2 29 28 26 1205 2201 5 1210 2210 H6A 50 36 30 7 1215 2219 1220 2228 371/2 31 1225 2237., 8 1 1230 , 2246 I 7 H7 381/2 32 29 6 26a 124012264, H7A 40 33 1250 2282 8 H8 411/2 341/2 I 30 9 7 27 1260 2300 H8A 43 37 10 8 1270 2318 H8E 441/2 381/2 27a 1280 2336 9 H9 46 40 31 28 1285 2345 11 9 1290 2354 H9A 47 42 1300 2372 10 H10 48 44 32 29 1305 2381 10 1310 2390 I H10A 46 12 1320 2408 11 H11 47 33 1325 2417 11 30 1330 2426 1335 2435 i1 12 1340 2444 : 1350 24621 12 H12 34 13 13 31 1360 2480 I 1370 2498 1380 2516 13 , H13 35 32 1390 2534 14 1400 2552 14 1410 2570 14 H14 36 15 1420 2588 1430 2606 33 1435 2615 15 H15 37 15 1440 2624 1450 2642 16 1460 2660 16 H16 38 34 1465 2669 17 16 1470 2678 1475 2687 17 35 1480 2696 17 H17 39 1485 2705. 18 1490 27141 18 36 1500 2732! 18 H18 40 37 15101506 27412750 1515 12759 I 19 28* 436 Anhang: Tabellen

Tabelle III (Fortsetzung) USA Stafford- NeueH- Bullers Orton-Kegel shire und Serien von Ringe Aufheiz- Holde- °0 of Stafford- Watkins geschwindig- rofts franzosische Nr. Nr. Nr. Registrierer Kegel shire keit Stitbe Kegeln 55 27 72 1 2 siehe FuBnote

1520 2768 19 H19 41 20 19 38 1530 2786 20 H2O 42 20 1535 2795 39 1640 2804 1550 2822 ! 40 (3) 1560 2840 1570 2858 1580 2876 26 H26 43 23 1590 2894 1595 2903 26 1600 2912 1605 2921 27 1610 2930 27 H27 I 44 1615 2939 I 28 1620 2948 , 1630 2966 28 H28 45 I 1640 I 2984 29 I 1650 3002 29 H29 46 30 I 1660 3020 1670 3038 30 H30 47 1680 3056 31 1690 3074 31 H31 48 1700 3092 32 1710 3110 32 H32 I 49 1720 3128 1725 3137 321/ 2 1730 3146 33 H33 50 1740 3164 1745 3173 33 I 1750 3182 34 H34 51 1760 3200 34 1770 3218 35 H35 52 1780 3236 1785 3245 35 1790 3264 36 H36 53 I 1800 3272 1810 3290 36 1820 3308 37 1825 3317 37 H37 64 1830 3326 I 1835 3335 38 1840 3344 1850 3362 38 H38 55 I I Anhang: Tabellen 437

Tabelle III (Fortsetzung)

I USA i Orton-Kegel I ! Stafford-I Neue H- Bullers I shire und Serien von Ringe Aufheiz- Holde- °0 of ! Watkins gesehwindig- rofts franz6sisehe Staf~ord- Nr. Nr. Nr. Regis trierer Kegel I shIre keit Stabe Kegeln 55 27 72 1 2 siehe FuBnote

(4) 1860 3380 1865 3389 39 1870 3398 1880 3416 39 H39 56 1885 3425 , 40 1890 3434 1900 3452 1910 3470 1920 3488 40 H40 57 1930 3506 1940 3524 1950 3542 1960 3560 41 H41 58 1970 3578 41 1980 3596 1990 3614 2000 3632 42 H42 59 2010 3650 2015 3659 42 Aufheizgeschwindigkeit: 1 = 20°C/h; 2 = 150°C/h; 3 = 100°C/h; 4 = 600°C/h.

Tabelle IV. Die Deutschen Segerkegel (nach Angabe des Chemischen Laboratoriums fiir Tonindustrie Berlin-Friedenau• Goslar 1959)

150 0 0/h 20 0 0/h Labor-}regel Labor-Kegel Normal-Kegel I SK-Nr. Normal-Kegel I SK-Nr. '0 '0 I '0 '0 I I 022 595 605 022 580 585 021 640 650 021 620 625 020 660 675 020 635 640 019 685 695 019 655 665 018 705 715 018 675 680 017 730 735 017 695 695 016 755 760 016 720 720 015a 780 785 015a 740 750 014a 805 815 014a 780 790 013a 835 845 013a 840 860 012a 860 I 890 012a 860 8bO OHa 900 900 OHa I 880 890 010a 920 I 925 010a I 900 910 438 Anhang: Tabellen

Tabelle IV (Fortsetzung) I 150 "C/ll I 20 'C/ll I Labor-Kegel Labor-Kegel SK-Nr_ I N orm:'6-Kegel I I SK-Nr. I NOrl1l:~Kegel I 'C I °C

09a 935 940 I 09a 920 930 08a 955 965 08a 930 940 07a 970 975 ! 07a 950 955 06a 990 995 06a 970 980 05a 1000 1010 05a 990 1010 04a 1025 1055 04a 1015 1035 03a 1055 1070 03a 1040 1055 02a 1085 1100. 02a 1070 1090 Ola 1105 1125 01a 1090 1105 1a 1125 1145 1a 1105 1120 2a 1150 1165 2a 1125 1135 3a 1170 1185 3a 1140 1150 4a 1195 1220 4a 1160 1170 5a 1215 1230 5a 1175 1185 6a 1240 1260 6a 1195 1210 7 1260 1270 7 1215 1230 8 1280 1295 8 1240 1255 9 1300 1315 9 1255 1270 10 1320 1330 10 1280 1290 11 1340 1350 11 1300 1315 12 1360 1375 12 1330 1340 13 1380 1395 13 1360 1375 14 1400 1410 14 1380 1395 15 1425 1440 15 1400 1420 16 1445 1470 16 1425 1445 17 1480 1490 17 1445 1465 18 1500 1520 18 1470 1480 19 1515 1530 19 1495 1505 20 1530 1540 20 1515 1530 23 1560 23 1560 26 1585 26 1585 27 1605 27 1605 28 1635 28 1635 29 1655 29 1655 30 1680 30 1680 31 1695 31 1695 32 1710 32 1710 33 1730 33 1730 34 1755 34 1755 35 1780 35 1780 36 1805 36 1805 37 1830 37 1830 38 1855 38 1855 39 1875 39 1875 40 1900 40 1900 41 1940 41 1940 42 1980 42 1980 Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis) 439

Tabelle V Normenverzeichnis Britiscbe Normen (Standard specifications) mit Bezug auf die Keramik Die folgenden "standard specifications" sind bei der "British Standards In• stitution, 2 Park Street, London W 1" erhaltlich. Die Preise wechseln und sind deshalb nicht angefiihrt.

Bezeichnung Jahr TiteJ

B.S. 16 1949 Telegraph material B.S. 45 1952 Sparking plugs B.S. 65 1952 Salt-glazed ware pipes B.S. 67 1938 Two- and three-terminal ceiling roses B.S. 137 1941 Porcelain and toughened glass insulators for over- head power lines B.S. 223 1956 Electrical performance of high-voltage bushing-insulators B.S. 402 1945 Clay plain roofing tiles and fittings B.S_ 539, Pt 1 1951 Dimensions of drain fittings in salt-glazed ware and glass (vitreous) enamelled salt-glazed fireclay B.S. 539, Pt 2 1951 Dimensions of drain fittings-Scottish type. Salt- glazed ware and glass (vitreous) enamelled salt-glazed fireclay B.S. 540 1952 Glass (vitreous) enamelled salt-glazed fireclay pipes B.S. 620 1954 Dimensions of grinding wheels and segments of grinding wheels B.S. 657 1950 Dimensions of common building bricks B.S. 784 1953 Methods of test for chemical stoneware B.S. 914 1952 Quality of laboratory porcelain B.S. 996 1942 Test code for the performance of drying ovens B.S 1081 1953 Test code for kilns for heavy clay ware, including refractory materials B.S. 1143 1955 Special salt-glazed ware pipes with chemically resistant properties B.S. 1181 1944 Clay flue linings and chimney pots suitable for open fires (dimensions and workmanship only) B.S. 1188 1944 Ceramic lavatory basins (dimensions and workmanship only) B.S. 1190 1951 Hollow clay building blocks B.S. 1196 1944 Clay ware field drain pipes B.S_ 1206 1945 Fireclay sinks (dimensions and workmanship) B.S. 1213 1945 Ceramic washdown W.C. pans (dimensions and workmanship) B.S. 1226 1945 Draining boards B.S. 1229 1945 Fireclay washtubs and tub and sink sets (dimensions and workmanship) B.S. 1233-35 1945 Copings of clay ware, cast concrete and natural stone B.S. 1236-40 1956 Sills and lintels B.S. 1257 1945 Methods of testing clay building bricks B.S. 1281 1945 Glazed earthenware wall tiles (dimensions and workmanship only) 440 Anhang; Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis)

Bezeichnung Jahr Titel

B.S. 1286 1945 Clay tiles for flooring (dimensions and workmanship only) B.S. 1301 1946 Clay engineering bricks B.S. 1388 1947 Test code for ovens and kilns firing pottery B.S. 1424 1948 Clay single-lap roofing tiles and fittings (dimensions and workmanship only) B.S. 1598 1949 Ceramic materials for telecommunication and allied purposes B.S. 1614 1949 Brickwork settings for cylindrical boilers B.S. 1634 1950 Dimensions for stoneware pipes and pipe fittings for chemical purposes B.S. 1752 1952 Sintered disk filters for laboratory use B.S. 1758 1951 Fireclay refractories (bricks and shapes) for use in the petroleum industry B.S. 1814 1952 Marking system for grinding wheels B.S. 1902 1952 Methods of testing refractory materials B.S. 1969 1953 Tests for performance characteristics of sintered filters B.S. 2064 1953 Dimensions of diamond abrasive wheels and tools B.S. 2067 1953 Determination of power factor and permittivity of insulating materials B.S. 2484 1954 Cable covers (concrete and earthenware) B.S. 2496 1954 Preferred sizes of casting pit refractories B.S. 2505 1954 Cowhouse equipment B.S. 2705 1956 Clay lath B.S. 2717 1956 Glossary of terms applicable to roof coverings B.S. 2757 1956 Classification of insulating materials for electrical machinery and apparatus on the basis of thermal sta• bility in service B.S. 344-6 1962 Glossary of terms relating to the manufacture and us~ of refractory materials. B.S.jM.O.E.I-7 1947 Sanitary equipment for schools (fireclay)

Britische Normen (Standard Specifications), die in der keramischen Industrie angewandt werden Bezeichnung Jahr Titel

B.S. 188 1937 Method for determination of viscosity of liquids in ab- solute (c.g.s.) units B.S. 410 1943 Test sieves B.S. 427 1931 Tables of diamond pyramid hardness numbers B.S. 526 1933 Definitions of gross and net calorific value B.S. 600 1935 Application of statistical methods to industrial stan- dardisation and quality control B.S.600R 1942 Quality control charts B.S. 718 1953 Density hydrometers and specific gravity hydrometers B.S. 735 1944 Sampling and analysis of coal and coke for performance efficiency tests on industrial plant B.S. 742 1947 Fuel oil for burners B.S. 749 1952 Underfeed stokers (ram or screw type) B.S. 799 1953 Oil-burning equipment Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis) 441

Bezeichnung I Jahr Tite! I B.S. 823 i 1938 Density-composition tables for aqueous solutions of sodium chloride and of calcium chloride for use in con• I junction with British Standard density hydrometers B.S. 824 1938 Density composition tables for aqueous solutions of caustic soda for use in conjunction with British Stan• dard density hydrometers B.S. 848 1939 Testing of fans for general purposes (excluding mine fans) B.S. 860 1939 Table of approximate comparison of hardness scales B.S. 874 1956 Definitions of heat insulating terms and methods of determining thermal conductivity B.S. 878 1939 Code for comparative commercial tests of coal or coke and appliances in small steam raising plants B.S. 891 1940 Method for direct reading hardness testing (Rockwell principle) B.S. 893 1940 Method of testing dust extraction plant and the emission of solids from chimneys of electric power sta• tions B.S. 974 1941 British Standard Symbols for use on diagrams of che• mical plant B.S. 975 1941 Density-composition tables for the aqueous solutions of nitric acid for use with British Standard density hydrometers B.S. 976 1941 Density-composition tables for the aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid for use with British Standard density hydrometers B.S. 995 1942 Test code for gas producers B.S. 1016 1942 Methods for the analysis and testing of coal and coke B.S. 1017 1942 Method for the sampling of coal and coke B.S. 1041 1943 Code for temperature measurement B.S. 1042 1943 Code for flow measurement B.S. 1293 1946 Screen analysis of coal (other than pulverised coal) for performance and efficiency tests on industrial plant B.S. 1328 1956 Methods of sampling water used in industry B.S. 1610 1950 Verification of testing machines. Part 1. Method of load verification; and verification of tensile and com• pression machines B.S. 1611 1953 Glossary of colour terms used in science and industry B.S. 1647 1950 pH Scale B.S. 1733 1955 Flow cups and methods of use B.S. 1794 1952 Chart ranges for temperature recording instruments B.S. 1796 1952 Methods for the use of British Standard fine-mesh test sieves B.S. 1826 1952 Reference tables for thermocouples. Platinum/rho• dium v. platinum B.S. 1827 1952 Reference tables for thermocouples. Nickel/chromium v. nickel/aluminium B.S. 1904 1952 Commercial platinum resistance thermometer elements B.S. 1986 1953 Dimensional features of measuring and control instru• ments and panels for industrial processes 442 Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis)

Bezeichnnng Jahr I Tilel

B.S. 2074 195411 Size analysis of coke B.S. 2082 1954 Code for disappearing-filament optical pyrometers B.S. 2643 1955 I Terms relating to the performance of measuring in• struments B.S. 2648 1955 Performance requirements for electrically-heated la• boratory drying ovens B.S. 2690 1956 Methods of testing water used in industry B.S. 2701 1956 Rees-Hugill powder density flask B.S. 2765 Dimensioning system and terminology for industrial 1956 1 temperature-detecting elements and pockets

Liste der franzosischen Normen die Keramik betreffend (NF) (Stand yom 31. XII. 1958. Zusammengestellt durch die Societe Fran«;:aise de Ceramique)

Bezeichnung Datum I Titel

I I Produits Refractaires I Produits RMractaires: B.40-001 Octobre 1939 DMinition -Classification B. 49-101 Avril 1940 Mesures des variations permanentes de dimen sions B. 49-102 Avril 1940 Resistance pyroscopique B.49-103 Avril 1940 Essai de compression it temperature ordinaire B. 49-104 Avril 1940 Densites - Porosites - DMinitions et determinations B.49-105 Avril 1940 Essai d'affaissement sous charge it haute tempe• rature Analyse chimique des produits rMractaires: B. 49-401 Novembre 1943 Produits it base d'argile (silico-alumineux, alu• mineux, extra-alumineux) produits de bauxite, de cyanite (sillimanite), de corindon, produits siliceux et leurs matieres premieres (a l'exclu• sion des produits de silice) B.49-431 Novembre 1943 Produits de silice et leurs matieres premieres B. 49-441 Mars 1948 Produits a base de magnesie, de dolomie et de silicates de magnesie B. 49-442 Mai 1950 RMractaires a base d'oxyde de chrome-Mine• rais de chrome B. 49-443 Junei 1953 Carbure de silicium et produits a base de carbure de silicium

Economie Domestique-Equipment Sanitaire- Materiel D.10-101 Fevrier 1957 Eviers caracteristiques generales D.11-101 Avril 1944 Lavabo en ceramique D. 11-102 Juillet 1946 Evier en ceramique D. 11-105 i Juillet 1946 , Cuvette de W.C. en ceramique it chasse directe et siphon cache it sortie arriere et sortie centrale Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis) 443

Bezeichnung Datum Titel

D.ll-106 Juillet 1946 Cuvette de W.C. en ceramique it chasse directe et siphon apparent D.ll-107 Juillet 1946 Bidet en ceramique D.ll-109 Juillet 1946 Dessus de cuvette de W.C. D.ll-110 Juillet 1946 Consoles de lavabo D.1l-1l5 Mars 1950 Urinoirs-Encombrement-Raccordement D.1l-1l6 Mars 1950 Bacs profonds en ceramique D.25-101 Juin 1942 Assiettes en porcelaine D.25-102 Juin 1942 Tasses et soucoupes en porcelaine D.25-601 Novembre 1944 Assiettes en porcelaine pour collectivites D.25-602 Novembre 1944 Tasses et soucoupes en porcelaine pour collectivites D.25-603 Novembre 1944 BoIs it pied en porcelaine D.25-604 Novembre 1944 Pots it lait en porcelaine pour collectivites D.26-101 Mars 1943 Assiettes en faIence D.26-102 Mars 1943 Tasses et soucoupes en faIence D.26-103 Mars 1943 BoIs it pied en faIence

Bdtiment et Genie Civil P.10-301 Mai 1942 Hourdis pour planchers en Mton arme P.13-301 Juillet 1937 Bri ques (qualites) P.13-401 Avril 1944 Hourdis en terre cuite pour planchers Em Mton arme P. 13-402 Avril 1944 Hourdis droits et bardeaux en terre cuite P.13-403 Novembre 1944 Briques semi-modulees P.13-404 Juillet 1937 Briques (dimensions) P.14-301 Avril 1958 Blocs creux en Mton de granulats lourds (sable et gravillon) pour murs et cloisons P.14-302 Decembre 1940 Briques sHico-calcaires (qualites) P. 14-303 Avril 1958 Blocs creux en Mton de machefer pour murs et cloisons P.14-304 Avril 1958 Blocs creux en Mton de granulats Iegers (pouzzo- lane ou laitier expanse) P.14-401 Avril 1944 Hourdis en agglomeres pour planchers en Mton arme P.14-402 Avril 1944 Agglomeres pour magonnerie (dimensions) P.14-403 Decembre 1940 Briques silio-calcaires (dimensions) P.18-301 Mai 1941 Agregats pour Mtons de construction P.18-303 Mai 1941 Eau de gachage pour Mtons de construction P. 18-304 Mai 1941 Granulometrie des agregats P. 18-310 Juillet 1957 Pouzzolan P.18-3ll Juillet 1957 Laitier expanse P.31-301 Mai 1935 Tuiles mecaniques P.61-401 Mai 1944 Carreaux de gres cerame P.61-402 Mai 1944 Carreaux de faIence P. 61-403 Mai 1944 Carreaux de gres emaille

N orme8 Generale8 X. 11-501 Juin 1938 Analyses granulometriques par tamis age

EuropiHsches Lexikon von technischen Ausdriicken in der Ziegelindustrie, zu• sammengestellt von der "European Brick and Tile Federation". (T. B. E.) 444 Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis)

Deutsche Normen die Keramik betrcffend bis 1958

DIN I Datum DR ... TiteJ

I Prufung keramischer Roh- und TV erkstotte

51030 II Dezember 1954 666.31: 620.174 Bestimmung der Trockenbiegefestigkeit 51031 Juni 1954 666.31: 666.295: Bestimmung der Bleiabgabe von eingebrann•

I 620.1 ten Glasurfarben, Glasuren und Dekoren 51063 I Dezember 1954 666.31: 620.1 Bestimmung des Kegelfallpunktes nach Seger (Ersatz fiir DIN 1063) (SK) 51070 April 1957 666.76:543.6 Chemische Analyse von Roh- und Werkstof• fen mit 90% oder mehr Kieselsauregehalt 51071 Mai 1957 666.76:543.6 Chemische Analyse von Roh- und Werkstof• fen mit Kieselsauregehalt unter 90% 51072 Juni1956 666.76:543.6: Gerat fiir die Bestimmung von Eisen-(III)• 546.722-31 oxyd nach dem Titan-(III)-chlorid-Verfah• ren und Titerstellung der Titan-(I1I)-chlo• rid -Liisung 51073 Februar 1956 666.31: 543.6 Chemische Analyse von Roh- und Werkstof• fen mit hohem Magnesiumoxydgehalt 51091 September1956 691.833:666.75: Bestimmung der Saure- und Laugenbestan• 620.193.41/.42 digkeit von Fliesen und Platten fiir Wand• und Bodenbelage 51092 September1956 691.833: 666.75. Bestimmung der Saure- und Laugenbestan- 016.5: 620.193. digkeit der Glasur von Fliesen und Platten 41/.42 fiir Wand- und Bodenbelage 51093 September 1956 691.833: 666.75: Bestimmung der Temperaturwechselbestan- 620.193: 536. digkeit von Fliesen und Platten fiir Wand- 48/.49 und Bodenbelage 51094 September 1956 691.833: 666.75: Bestimmung der Lichtechtheit der Farbung 620.193.6: von Fliesen und Platten fiir Wand- und 535.683 Bodenbelage 51100 April 1957 666.31:620.1: Bestimmung der liislichen Salze (Perkolator- 543.721 verfahren) 51102 Mai 1958 666.31: 620.193.41 Bestimmung der Saurebestandigkeit - Ver- Blatt 1 628.45 fahren mit stiickigem Priifgut 51102 Mai 1958 666.31:620.193.41 Bestimmung der Saurebestandigkeit - Ver- Blatt 2 666.774 fahren mit gekiirntem Priifgut (Ersatz fiir DIN 4092 Ausgabe 10.44 Verfahren A) 51033 666.31: 620.1: 539. Bestimmung der KorngriiBen durch Siebung Blatt 1 Oktober 1961 215.4 und Sedimentation Verfahren nach Andreasen 51033 Entwurf 666.31: 620.1: Bestimmung der KorngriiBen durch Siebung Blatt 2 Dezember 1962 539,215.4 I und Sedimentation Verfahren nach Atterberg. (Einspriiche bis 31 Mai. 1963) Siebe 4186 Februar 1957 621.928.028.3 Webedrahte rund, Masse Blatt 1 4186 Februar 1957 621.928.028.3 : Webedrahte rund. Technische Lieferbedin• Blatt 2 620.1 gungen und Priifung Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis) 445

DIN I Datum DR ... TiteJ

4188 Februar 1957 621.928.028.3: Drahtgewebe fUr Prtifsiebe. Masse Blatt 1 i 620.168.32 4189 November 1953 621.928.028.3 Drahtgewebe Blatt 1 Quadratische Maschenweiten, glatte Bin• dung 4189 Oktober 1953 621.928.028.3 Drahtgewebe Blatt 2 Quadratische Maschenweiten, glatte Bin• dung. Kennlinien gleicher offener Siebfla• chen 4189 Februar 1957 621.928.028.3: Drahtgewebe Blatt 3 620.1 Quadratische Maschenweiten, glatte Bin• dung Technische Lieferbedingungen und Priifung Priifsiebung 4190 Oktober 1955 621.928.028 Doppeltlogarithmisches Kiirnungsnetz Blatt 1 Blatt 2 Erlauterungen 24041 November 1954 621.928.028: 622.74) Lochbleche. Rundlochung Priitung tester Brennstoffe 51700 April 1958 662.62.017,620.1 I Allgemeines und Dbersicht tiber Untersu• chungsverfahren 51701 August 1950 662.62.017 Probenahme und Probeaufbereitung von kiir• nigen Brennstoffen (Ersatz fUr DIN 53711)

51708 April 1956 I 662.62.017: 536.6 I Bestimmung der Verbrennungswarme und des Heizwertes 51718 August 1950 662.62.017: 543.812 Bestimmung des Wassergehaltes 51719 August 1950 662.62.017: 543.822 Bestimmung des Aschegehaltes 51721 August 1950 662.62.017 : Bestimmung des Gehaltes an Kohlenstoff und 543.842/.843 Wasserstoff 51724 Februar 1955 662.62.017: 543.845 Bestimmung des Schwefelgehaltes 51725 Februar 1955 662.62.017: 543.847 Bestimmung des Phosphorgehaltes 51722 Marz 1954 662.62.017: 543.846 Bestimmung des Stickstoffgehaltes 51727 Februar 1955 662.62.017: 543.8481 Bestimmung des Chlorgehaltes 51730 Juni 1954 662.62.017: 662. Bestimmung des Asche-Schmelzverhaltens 613.114 I 51739 Marz 1956 662.62.017: 662.741 Bestimmung des Kokungsgrades von Stein• kohle nach dem Dilatometer-Verfahren 51741 Marz 1956 I 662.62.017.662.74 I Bestimmung des Blahgrades von Steinkohle I Priifung tliissiger Brennstofte 51603 Mai 1957 1662.753.325.017 Heiziile. Mindestanforderungen 51795 Dezember 1958, 662.75: 620.1: Bestimmung des Abdampfriickstandes von 543.82 wirkstoffhaltigen Ottokraftstoffen Keramische Werkstotfe der Elektrotechnik 40685 Januar 1957 621.315.612: Keramische Isolierstoffe fiir die Elektrotech• 666.593 nik. Gruppeneinteilung und Technische Werte 40686 ! Januar 1952 621.315.612 Oberflachenbehandlung. Richtlinien 446 Anhang: Tabellen (N ormenverzeichnis)

Datum DR ..• Tite!

41341 November 19531621.39: 621.319.4 Keramik-Kondensatoren. Elektrische Daten und Aufbau I 1 , Prufverfahren fur feuerfeste Baustoffe 1064 Juli 1930 I 691.4: 666.76: 620.1! Erweichen bei hohen Temperaturen unter Be• lastung (Druck-Feuer-Bestandigkeit DFB) 1065 Miirz 1942 1 691.4:666.76:620.1[ Spezifisches Gewicht, Raumgewicht, Wasser• aufnahmefahigkeit, Porositat 1066 Oktober 1941 691.4: 666.76 Priifverfahren fUr das Nachschwinden (NS)

I und Nachwachsen (NW) 1067 Juli 1930 691.4: 666.76: 620.1i Bestimmung der Druckfestigkeit bei Zimmer• i temperatur 1068 Juli 1931 691.4: 666.76: 620.11 Bestimmung des Widerstandes gegen schrof• I fen Temperaturwechsel Temperaturwechselbestandigkeit (TWB) a) Normalsteinverfahren b) Zylinderverfahren 1069 Juli 1931 691.4: 666.76: 620.11 Bestandigkeit gegen den Angriff fester und fliissiger Stoffe bei hoher Temperatur i Verschlackungs-Bestandigkeit (VB)

'I a) Tiegelverfahren (VBT) I b) Aufstreuverfahren (VBA) Feuerfeste Baustoffe - Feuerfeste Steine 1081 November 1940 691.4.666.76 Normalsteine Abmessungen Gutenormen fur feuerfeste Baustoffe 1086 I Marz 1942 691.4:666.76 Allgemeines und zulassige Abweichungen August 1931 691.42: 669.162.212 Giitenormen fUr Hochofensteine 1087 August 1931 691.42: 669.162.2 Hochofensteine. Erlauterungen Beiblatt 1 1088 j August 1931 666.76: 691.42 Siemens-Martin-Ofensteine 1088 I August 1931 691.42 Siemens-Martin-Ofensteine. Erlauterungen Beiblatt I Feuerfeste Baustoffe 1089 I Dezember 1956 691.42: 666.76 Koksofensteine Blatt 1 I Giitewerte von kalkgebundenen Silikasteinen (Mit Blatt 2 Ersatz fUr DIN 1089 und DIN 1089 Bbl.) 1089 I Dezember 19561 691.42: 666.76 I Koksofensteine Blatt 2 1 Giitewerte von Quarzschamottensteinen (Mit Blatt 1 Ersatz fUr DIN 1089 und DIN 1089 Bbl.) 1090 Marz 1939 691.4 Wannensteine aus Schamotte. Giitenormen Baustoffe 105 Marz 1957 666.71/.62: 691.421 Mauerziegel. Vollziegel und Lochziegel 456 Marz 1958 666.74: 691.424 Dachziegel. Giiteeigenschaften und Priifver• verfahren (Zugleich Ersatz fUr DIN 453, DIN 454 und DIN 52250) 1180 I Septem ber1931i 626.862: 691.4: Dranrohre 666.73 Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis) 447

DIN Datum DK ... TiteJ

1180 I September1931 626.862: 691.4: Dranrohre Beiblatt 666.73 Erlauterungen 52501 I Juli 1937 691.8 Tonhohlplatten (Hourdis) Prufverfahren (DIN DVM 2501 ist seit Aug. 1955 DIN 52501) 278 April 1938 666.725: 691.81.4311 Tonhohlplatten (HoUl'dis) 409 lVIai 1938 691.4:697.26: Kacheln fUr Ton6fen, quadratisch 666.76 Freistehende Schornsteine 1056 Januar 1956 697.84: 351.78: Grundlagen fUr Berechnung und AusfUhrung Blatt 1 662.922.2 (Einspruche bis 31. Okt. 1956) 1057 Januar 1956 691.82: 662.922.2 Mauersteine und Mauerziegel KabelzubehOr 279 September 1937 621.315.687.6 Lieferbedingungen und PrUfvorschriften fUr Kabelschutzhauben aus Ton fUr Schwach•

I stromkabel KabelzubehOr 457 September 1955 621.315.687.6 Kabelkanal-Formsteine ein- und mehrzugig Blatt 1 (Ersatz fUr DIN 457) Kanalklinker 4051 November 19551 628.241: 666.714.141 Masse. Gutebestimmungen Blatt 1i 4051 I November 19551 628.241: 666.714.141 Prufung Blatt 2 Rohre, Formstucke, Sohlschalen 1tnd Platten aU8 Steinzeug 1230 August 1957 621.643.2: 628.2 Abmessungen und Gutebestimmungen Blatt 1 (Mit Blatt 2 Ersatz fUr DIN 1230)

1230 Februar 1958 I 621.643.2: 628.2 PrUfbestimmungen und PrUfverfahren Blatt 2 1230 Marz 1958 621.643.2: 628.2 Herstellerzeichen der Steiuzeugwerke Beiblatt Prufverfahren fiir saurefeste keramische Baustoffe Saurefeste Steine 4091 Oktober 1944 6914:666.774 Bestimmung des Widerstandes gegen Tempe• raturwechsel Temperaturwechselbestandigkeit (TWB) 4092 Oktober 1944 691.4: 666.76 Bestimmung der Saurel6slichkeit (Eiuheitsblatt) 12912 Dezember 1955 542.12: 691.833: Fliesen fUr Laboratoriumstische 666.75 18155 Marz 1958 666.75.691.42 Keramische Wand- und Bodenfliesen -431: 003.62 (Ersatz fUr DIN 1400 Blatt 1 und 2 und DIN 18154) 448 Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis)

DIN I Datum DK ... Titcl

Schleitwerkzeuge 69100 Februar 1949 621.922: 001.4 Bezeichnung 69102 Februar 1949 621.922 ,Richtlinien fur die Wahl von SchleifkOrpern 69103 Februar 1949 691.922 Richtwerte und zulassige Hiichstwerte fUr die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit beim Schleifen 69106 Februar 1949 621.922 Das Auswuchten von Schleifscheiben Priitung von Email 51150 Marz 1957 666.29: 620.193. Bestimmung der Bestandigkeit gegen kalte 474.771 Zitronensaure 51151 Marz 1957 666.29: 620.193. Bestimmung der Bestandigkeit gegen ko• 474.771 chende Zitronensaure (Ersatz fur DIN 6050) Baugipse 11681 Marz 1955 1 691.55:001.4 Begriffe und Kennzeichnung Blatt 1 (Ersatz fUr DIN 1168) 1168 I Marz 1955 691.55 Stuckgips und Putzgips. Anforderungen, Blatt 2 Prufverfahren und Prufgerate (Ersatz fur DIN 1168) Priitung von N aturstein 52102 ' Februar 1940 691.2:620.1 Rohwichte (Raumgewicht) (Nachdruck August 194 7 ~on DIN DVM 2102) Reinwichte (spezifisches Gewicht), Dichtig- keitsgrad 52103 1 November 19421 691.2: 620.193.19 'Vasseraufnahme, \Vasserabgabe (Ersatz fur DIN DVM 2103) 52104 1 November 1942[ 691.2:620.1 Frostbestandigkeit (Ersatz fUr DIN DVM 2104) 52105 1 November 1942[ 691.2: 620.1 Druckfestigkeit (Ersatz fUr DIN DVM 2105) 52106 [ Marz 1943 1691.2:620.1 Wetterbestandigkeit 52108 I Oktober 1939 691.2: 620.1 I Abnutzbarkeit durch Schleifen (DIN DVM 2108 ist seit Mai 1947 DIN 52108) Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis) 449

American Society for Testing Materials. 1916 Race Street, Philadelphia 3, Pa, U.S.A. (Auszug aus der Liste der Normen [Standards] September 1959) Baustoffe

Bezeichnung

Ziegel N or men filr: C 62-58 Building Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale) C 216-57 Facing Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale) C 410-57 T Industrial Floor Brick (Tentative) C 279-54 Masonry Units, Chemical-Resistant C 126-59 T Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay Facing Tile, Facing Brick, and Solid Masonry Units (Tentative) C 7-42 Paving Brick C 32-58 Sewer Brick (Made from Clay or Shale) Verfahren filr: C 67-57 Sampling and Testing Brick Hohlziegel und Filtersteine N ormen filr: C 34-57 Clay Load-Bearing Wall Tile, Structural C 56-57 Clay Non-Load-Bearing Tile, Structural C 57-57 Clay Floor Tile, Structural C 212-54 Clay Facing Tile, Structural C 126-59 T Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay Facing Tile, Faciug Brick and Solid Masonry Units (Tentative) C 159-55 Vitrified Clay Filter Block for Trickling Filters Verfahren filr: C 112-52 Sampling and Testing Structural Clay Tile Definitionen von Bezeichnungen mit Bezug auf C 43-55 Structural Clay Tile Rohre und Drainagematerial N ormen filr: C 4-59 T Clay Drain Tile (Tentative) C 261-57 T Ceramic Glazed or Unglazed Clay Sewer Pipe, Standard Strength (Tentative) C 278-57 T Ceramic Glazed or Unglazed Clay Pipe, Extra Strength (Ten- tative) C 315-56 Clay Flue Linings C 13-57 T Clay Sewer Pipe, Standard Strength (Tentative) C 200-57 T Clay Pipe, Extra Strength (Tentative) C 211-57 T Clay Pipe, Perforated, Standard Strength (Tentative) C 425-58 T Vitrified Clay Pipe Joints Using Materials Having Resilient Properties (Tentative) Prilfverfahren tilr: C 301-54 Clay Pipe Empfohlenss Verfahren fiir: C 12-58 T Installing Vitrified Clay Sewer Pipe (Tentative) 29 Singer, Kerami k I 450 Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis)

Bezeichnnng I

Feuerfeste Produkte Kla88ifikation von: 0401-57 T Oastable Refractories (Tentative) o 27-58 Fireclay Refractory Brick o 27-58 T Fireclay and High-Alumina Refractory Brick (Tentative) 0155-57 Insulating Fire Brick 0136-55 Ground Refractory Materials, Single- and Double-Screened 0146-58 T Silica Refractory Brick (Tentative) Normen von: o 64-51 Refractory for Heavy Duty Stationary Boiler Service 0153-51 Refractories for Moderate Duty Stationary Boiler Service 0178-47 Air-Setting Refractory Mortar (Wet Type) for Boiler and In- cinerator Services 0176-47 Fireclay Plastic Refractories for Boiler and Incinerator Services C 213-58 Fireclay-Base Oastable Refractories for Boiler Furnaces and Incinerators 0106-51 Refractories for Incinerators o 63-51 Refractories for Malleable Iron Furnaces with Removable Bungs and for Annealing Ovens 0435-59 T Steel Pouring Pit Refractories (Tentative) 0434-59 T Insulating Fire Brick for Linings of Industrial Furnaces Opera• ted with a Neutral or Oxidising Atmosphere (Tentative) 0105-47 Fire Olay, Ground, as a Mortar for Laying-Up Fireclay Brick o 49-57 Quicklime and Hydrated Lime for Silica Brick Manufacture Prufverfahren fur: o 18-52 Ohemical Analysis of Refractory Materials o 18-56 T Ohemical Analysis of Refractory Materials (Tentative) o 38-58 Panel Spalling Test for Refractory Brick, Basic Procedure in 0107-52 Panel Spalling Test for High Duty Fireclay Brick o 122-52 Panel Spalling Test for Super Duty Fireclay Brick o 16-49 Refractory Brick, Testing Under Load at High Temperatures 0180-52 Panel Spalling Test for Fireclay Plastic Refractories 0439-59 T Resistance to Thermal Spalling of Silica Brick (Tentative) 0179-46 Drying and Firing Shrinkage, Oombined, of Fireclay Plastic Refractories 0181-47 Workability Index of Fireclay Plastic Refractories 0201-47 Thermal Oonductivity of Refractories 0417-58 T Thermal Oonductivity of Oastable Refractories (Tentative) 0202-47 Thermal Oonductivity of Fireclay Refractories 0438-59 T Thermal Oonductivity of Plastic Refractories (Tentative) 0182-47 Thermal Oonductivity of Insulating Fire Brick 0113-46 Reheat Ohange of Refractory Brick 0210-46 Reheat Ohange of Insulating Fire Brick 0436-59 T Reheat Ohange of Oarbon Brick and Shapes (Tentative) 0269-57 T Permanent Linear Ohange on Firing of Oastable Refractories ( Tentative) o 24-56 Pyrometric Oone Equivalent (POE) of Refractory Materials 0199-47 Refractoriness of Air-Setting Refractory Mortar (Wet Type) Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis) 451

Bezeichnung

C 19S-47 Cold Bonding Strength of Air-Setting Refractory Mortar (Wet Type) C 133-55 Cold Crushing Strength and Modulus of Rupture of Refractory Brick and Shapes C 93-54 Crushing Strength and Modulus of Rupture of Insulating Fire Brick at Room Temperature C 26S-55 T Modulus of Rupture of Castable Refractories (Tentative) C 154-41 Warpage of Refractory Brick and Tile C 134-41 Size and Bulk Density of Refractory Brick C 437-59 T Size and Bulk Density of Insulating Fire Brick (Tentative) C 357-58 Bulk Density of Granular Refractory Materials Prufverfahren fur: C 20-46 Apparent Porosity, Water Absorption, Apparent Specific Gra- vity, and Bulk Density of Burned Refractory Brick C 135-47 True Specific Gravity of Refractory Materials C 92-46 Sieve Analysis and Water Content of Refractory Materials C 2S8-56 Disintegration of Refractories in an Atmosphere of Carbon Mon- oxide Definition von Bezeichnungen mit Bezug auf: C 71-55 Refractories C 10S-46 Heat Transmission, Symbols for Feinkeramik Prufverfahren fur: C 323-56 Chemical Analysis of Ceramic Whiteware Clays C 324-56 Free Moisture in Ceramic Whiteware Clays C 322-56 Sampling Ceramic Whiteware Clays C 326-56 Shrinkages, Drying and Firing, of Ceramic Whiteware Clays, Determination of C 325-56 Wet Sieve Analysis of Ceramic Whiteware Clays C 329-56 Specific Gravity of Fired Ceramic Whiteware Materials C 371-56 Sieve Analysis of Nonplastic Pulverised Ceramic Materials C 346-59 45-deg. Specular Gloss of Ceramic Materials C 36S-56 Impact Resistance of Ceramic Tableware C 407-58 Compressive (Crushing) Strength of Fired Whiteware Materials C 424-58 T Crazing Resistance of Fired Glazed Whitewares by Autoclave Treatment (Tentative) C 372-56 Linear Thermal Expansion of Fired Whiteware Products by the Dilatometer Method C 327-56 Linear Thermal Expansion of Fired Ceramic White ware Ma• terials by the Interferometric Method C 370-56 Moisture Expansion of Fired Whiteware Products C 369-56 Modulus of Rupture of Fired Cast or Extruded Whiteware Pro• ducts C 32S-56 Flexural Properties of Fired Dry-Pressed Whiteware Specimens at Normal Temperature C 373-56 Water Absorption, Bulk Density, Apparent Porosity, and Apparent Specific Gravity of Fired Porous Whiteware Products C 40S-58 Thermal Conductivity of Whiteware Ceramics E 97-55 4-deg, O-dcg Directional Reflectance of Opaque Specimens by Filter Photometry 29* 452 Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis)

Bezeichnnng

Definition von Bezeichnungen mit Bezug auf: C 242-56 Ceramic Whitewares and Related Products C 242-58 T Ceramic Whitewares and Related Products (Tentative) Warmeisolierende Stoffe C 333-59 T Diatomaceous Earth Block-Type Thermallnsulation (Tenta,tive) C 334-59 T Diatomaceous Earth Thermal Insulation for Pipes (Tentative) C 319-55 85 Per Cent Magnesia Block-Type Thermal Insulation C 320-55 85 Per Cent Magnesia Moulded-Type Thermal Insulation for Pipes C 390-57 T Sampling Preformed Thermal Insulation (Tentative) C 303-56 Density of Preformed Block-Type Thermal Insulation C 302-56 Density of Preformed Pipe-Covering-Type Thermal Insulation C 421-58 T Mechanical Stability of Preformed Thermal Insulation by Tumbling (Tentative) C 203-58 Breaking Strength and Calculated Flexural Strength of Pre• formed Block-Type Thermal Insulation C 446-59 T Breaking Strength and Calculated Modulus of Rupture of Pre• formed Insulation for Pipes (Tentative) C 165-54 Compressive Strength of Preformed Block-Type Thermal Insu• lation C 167-50 Thickness and Density of Blanket- or Bat-Type Thermal Insulating Materials C 445-59 T Emittance, Normal Total, of Surfaces of Materials 0,01 in, or Less in Thickness at Approximately Room Temperature (Tentative) C 411-58 T Hot-Surface Performance of High-Temperature Thermal Insu• lations (Tentative) C 356-55 T Linear Shrinkage of Preformed High-Temperature Thermal Insulation Subjected to Soaking Heat (Tentative) C 351-59 T Mean Specific Heat of Thermal Insulation (Tentative) C 447-59 T Temperature, Maximum Use, of Preformed High-Temperature Insulation, Determining the (Tentative) C 177-45 Thermal Conductivity of Materials by Means of the Guarded Hot Plate A detailed description of three typical guarded hot plates, the National Bureau of Standards plate, the National Research Council plate, and the Alundum plate, which comply with the requirements of Method C 177 C 420-58 T Thermal Conductivity of Insulating Materials at Low Tempera• tures by Means of the Wilkes Calorimeter (Tentative) C 335-54 T Thermal Conductivity of Pipe Insulation (Tentative) C 236-54 T Thermal Conductance and Transmittance of Built-Up Sections by Means of the Guarded Hot Box (Tentative) C 365-59 T Water Vapour Transmission of Materials Used in Building Con• struction (Tentative) E 96-53 T Water Vapour Transmission of Materials in Sheet form, Measuring (Tentative) Empfohlenes Verfahren fur: C 312-55 Clearance of Preformed Thermal Pipe Insulation Anhang: Tabellen (Normenverzeichnis) 453

Bezeichnung

Definitionen von Bezeichnungen mit Bezug auf: C 168-56 Thermal fusulating Materials Schallisolierende Stoffe Prufverfahren fur: C 384-58 Impedance and Absorption of Acoustical Materials by the Tube Method C 367-57 Strength Properties of Prefabricated Architectural Acoustical Materials C 423-58 T Sound Absorption of Acoustical Materials in Reverberation Rooms (Tentative) Empfohlenes Verfahren fur: E 90-55 Laboratory-Measurements of Airborne-Sound Transmission Loss of Building Floors and Walls Stoffe fiir elektrische Isolierung Ceramic Products (Glass, Porcelain, Steatite) Normen fur: F 7-58 T Aluminium Oxide Powder (Tentative) Prufverfahren fur: D 116-44 Electrical Porcelain D 667-44 Steatite Used for Electrical Insulation Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis AuBer der personlichen Erfahrung sind beim Verfasser dieses Buches vor allem zwei Arten von Quellen benutzt worden. Einmal Ver• Offentlichungen von Forschungsarbeiten und anderen Berichten in den wissenschaftlichen und keramischen Zeitschriften der verschiedenen Lander und zum andern Mitteilungen ,von Personen oder Firmen sei es, daB sie gesprachsweise vermittelt, sei es daB sie durch Prospekte, Photographien, Diagramme oder iihnliches bekannt wurden. 1m folgenden Autorenverzeichnis sind all diese Quellen angegeben. Die Verfasser hoffen, daB das Verzeichnis so eingerichtet ist, daB die Benutzung keine Schwierigkeiten macht und daB das Verzeichnis an sich schon von Wert ist. 1. AIle Namen von Autoren und Firmen sind alphabetisch geordnet. Wenn eine Veroffentlichung zwei oder mehr Namen triigt, so erscheinen alle Namen jeweils auf ihrem vom Alphabet bestimmten Platz. Wenn in einer Veroffentlichung die vollen Namen der Autoren angegeben sind, so finden sich diese auch im Verzeichnis. 2. Wo es irgend moglich ist, wird der vollstandige Titel der ver• offentlichten Arbeiten und Artikel angegeben. Dadurch wird es dem Leser, der etwas mehr von einem Thema wissen mochte, leichter ge• macht zu entscheiden, ob sich das Studium der Originalarbeit ffir ihn lohnt. 3. Wo es moglich ist, ist die Anschrift der Firmen angegeben, so daB es leicht ist, weitere Informationen zu erhalten. 4. Anonyme Verof£entlichungen, Anmerkungen des Herausgebers usw. sind am Anfang in alphabetischer Ordnung der Zeitschriften, in denen sie erschienen sind, zusammenge£aBt. 5. Die Abkiirzungen, die fUr die Zeitschriften gebraucht sind, sind hoffentlich deutlich und begreiflich (Min bedeutet stets "Mining" und nicht Mineral oder Mineralogie). Die Reihenfolge, in der die Angaben tiber die Zeitschriften gemacht sind, ist: Nummer des Jahrgangs, [Nummer des He£tes], Seitenzahl, Monat, jedoch nur, wenn er nicht aus der Nummer des He£tes hervorgeht, (Jahr). Obwohl dies nicht all• gemein gebrauchlich ist, ist das Jahr zulet.zt genannt, weil man es am Ende einer Angabe leichter finden kann. Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 455

6. Ein vollstandiges Verzeichnis der Ver6ffentlichungen des Ver• fassers ist angeschlossen. 7. Die Seiten, auf denen auf die Ver6ffentlichungen Bezug ge• nommen wird, sind nicht angegeben, da sich das Verzeichnis auch auf die spater erscheinenden Bande II und III der deutschen Ausgabe des Werkes erstreckt. A Al Anon.: Report of Committee C-8 on refractories. Am. Soc. Testing Materials Proc. 54, 344 (1954). A2 Anon.: Steatit Werkstoffe. Ber. D. K. G. 34 [4], 96 (1957). A3 Anon.: German Hard Paste Porcelain. German Earthenware Bodies. B. I. O. S. Report on Tableware Industries. A4 Anon.: Telefunken Metal Ceramic Radio Valves. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 30, Item No. l. A5 Anon.: Bosch Sparking Plug Factories. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 68, Item No. 19, 22 and 26. A6 Anon.: B. I. O. S. Misc. Report No. 107, pp. 42-60. A7 Anon.: The German Abrasive Industry. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 113, Item No. 21 and 3l. A8 Anon.: The Ceramic Industry of Germany. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 458, Item No. 22. A9 Anon.: High Temperature Refractories and Ceramics. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 465, Item No. 21 and 22. Al0 Anon.: Heat Treatment of Refractory Materials. B. I .. 0. S. Final Re- port No. 831, Item 21 and 22. All Anon.: The Manufacture of Chemical Stoneware in Germany. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 1087, Item No. 22. A12 Anon.: German Glazed Wall Tile and Sanitary Ware Factories. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 1187, Item No. 22. A13 Anon.: The Carbon Industry in Germany. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 1230, Item No. 22 and 3l. A14 Anon.: B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 1402. A15 Anon.: Grinding Wheel Manufacture in Germany. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 1407, Item No. 2l. A16 Anon.: German Radio Ceramics. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 1459, Item No. 22. A17 Anon. : German Floor Tile Factories with Further Information on Glazed Wall Tile and Sanitary Industries. B. I. O. S. Final Report No. 1551, Item No. 22. Al8 Anon.: Lutz & Co., LaufjPegnitz. C.1.0.S. File No. XXIX-31, Item No. I. A19 Anon.: Refractories in Turbine Blades. Intelligence Objectives Subcom- mittee, Item 1, 18, 21 and 26, File XXX-22. A20 Anon.: Refractories in Turbine Blades. Intelligence Objective, Sub- committee, Item, 1, 18, 21 and 25, File XXXI-22, p. 10. A21 Anon.: The Manufacture of Refractories and Information Concerning their Use in the Iron and Steel Industry of Western Germany. F.I.A. T. Final Report No. 432. B. I. O. S.

Anmer kung. Ordnungszahlen mit dahinter stehendem Strich ohne Lite• raturnachweis kommen im Buch nicht vor. Sie wurden jedoch aufgenommen, um die sonst entstehenden Lucken in der Nummernfolge zu erklaren. 456 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

A22 Anon.: F. I. A. T. Final Report No. 617, pp. 73-74. (a) B. I. O. S. Report No. 458, Item 22, p. 27. Steatit Magnesia A. G. (b) B. I. O. S. Report No. 458, Item 22, p. 20. (c) B. I. O. S. Report No. 1459, Item 22, p. 180. E. Sembach & Co. (d) B. I. O. S. Report No. 1459, Item 22, p. 42. (e) F. I. A. T. Report No. 617, p. 71. Steatit Magnesia A. G. A23 Anon. : Manufacture of Technical Ceramics in Germany for the Chemical Industry. F. I. A. T. Final Report No. 1275. A24 Anon.: You can burn sewer pipe in an tunnel kiln-and salt glaze them, too. Brick & Clay Record 17 February (1941). A25 Anon.: Scrapers do two operations in one. Brick & Clay Record 120 [2], 50, February (1952). A26 Anon.: The winnig of clay. Brick & Clay Record 121 [4], 44, October (1952). A27 Anon.: Crushers and crushing. Brick & Clay Record 121 [5], 54, Novem- ber (1952). A28 Anon.: Use tunnel kilns. Brick & Clay Record 116 [5],48 (1950). A29 Anon.: Salt glaze or slip glaze? Brick & Clay Record 119 [3], September (1951). A30 Anon.: Heat. Proper oil atomization boosts kiln efficiency. Brick & Clay Record 125 [1],65, July (1954). A31 Anon. : They've reduced black coring with ammonium chloride. Brick & Clay Record 126 [2], 40 (1955). A32 Anon.: World's most automatic pipe plant in operation. Brick & Clay Record 127 [2],39 (1955). A33 Anon.: Refractories. Brick & Clay Record 128 [1], 66 (1956). A34 Anon.: A modern brickworks equipment. Brit. Clywkr. 17, April (1935). A35 Anon.: The design and burning of kilns-I. Brit. Clywkr. 385, February (1938). A36 Anon.: Pyrophyllite in refractories. Brit Clywkr. 10, April (1941). A37 Anon.: Design of pitch and speed of augers. Brit. Clywkr. 55 [655], 133, November (1946). A38 Anon.: Burning bituminous clays. Brit. Clywkr. 54, 231 (1946). A39 Anon.: Ceramic glazes. Brit. Clywkr. 59 [706], 288, February (1951). A40 Anon.: Electrical heating of screens - The cure for blinding. Brit. Clywkr. 62 [741], 311, January (1954). A41 Anon.: The Hewitt stiff-plastic brick machine. Brit Clywkr. 67 [794],50, June (1958). A42 Anon. : Building Research Station Survey: The costs of mechanical plant. Brit. Clywkr. 67 [798],167, October (1958). A43 Anon.: The 'Atritor' unit pulveriser: Its application to the ceramic industry. Ceramics 397, October (1950). A44 Anon.: The manufacture of ceramic colours. Ceramics 509, December (1950). A45 Anon. : A viscometer for clay slips. Ceramics 540, December (1950). A46 Anon.: Potter's plaster. Ceramics 2 [23] 573, January (1951). A47 Anon.: Crazing and craze resistance. Ceramics 3 [26], 74, April (1951). A48 Anon.: A development in transfer pressing. Ceramics 3 [26], 91, April (1951). A49 Anon.: China clay-Past and present. Ceramics 3 [29], 236, July (1951). A50 Anon.: The testing of clays. Ceramics 3 [30] 303, August (1951). A51 Anon.: Sapphire laboratory crucibles. Ceramics 3 [30],335 August (1951). Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 457

A52 Anon.: Fluxes for ceramic bodies. Ceramics 3 [32], 410 (1951). A53 Anon.: Sampling of dust and fume from chimney stacks. Ceramics 9 [113],22, July (1958). A54 Anon.: Soine developments in the mixing and shaping of pottery bodies. Ceramics 3 [34] 504 (1951). A55 Anon.: Clean producer gas from bituminous coal. Ceramics 3 [34], 533 (1951). A56 Anon.: Carbon-A refractory and material of construction. Ceramics 4 [37], 7, March (1952). A57 Anon.: Laboratory porcelain. Ceramics 4 [41], 201 July (1952). A58 Anon.: Carblox Limited-New tunnel kiln.Ceramics 4 [42], 31, August (1952). A59 Anon.: Frits-Their preparation and applications. Ceramics 5 [49], 5, March (1953). A60 Anon.: Salt glazed ware. Ceramics 5, 162 (1953). A6l Anon.: A new ceramic insulating material for the manufacture of aero- engine sparking plugs. Ceramics 6 [61], 37, March (1954). A62 A63 Anon.: Inks for high speed marking. Ceramics 6 [64], 184 June (1954). A64 Anon.: A lining machine. Ceramics 6 [68], 376, October (1954). A65 Anon.: The use of noble metals in the ceramic industries. Ceramics 6 [72],536, February (1955). A66 Anon.: Inks for ceramic base printed circuits. Ceramics 7 [73], 26, March (1955). A67 Anon.: Ceramics 156, June (1955) . .d68 Anon.: Metal-ceramic combinations. Ceramics 7 [77], 221, July (1955). A69 Anon. : Vapour deposition of metals on ceramic particles. Ceramics 7 [78], 271, August (1955). A70 Anon.: Improved method for applying cermets. Ceramics 7 [80], 357, October (1955). A7l Anon.: Refractories for kilns for the ceramic industries. Ceramics 7 [81], 383, November (1955). A72 Anon.: Electrical porcelain and its manufacture. Ceramics 8, [85], 525, March (1956). A 73 Anon.: Refractory uses of boron and titanium carbides bonded with metals. Ceramics 8 [91], 184, September (1956). A74 Anon.: Spray glazing mechanisation at Johnson Brothers. Ceramics 8 [91],190, September (1956). A75 Anon.: Improved clay cleaning. Cer. Age 38 [6], 167 (1941). Reprinted in Chem. Age 46 [1181], 89, 14 February (1942). Ai6 Anon. : Salvaging glaze materials by an electrostatic process. Cer. Age 28, 143 (1936). A77 Anon.: Delayed crazing. Cer. Ind. 19 [5], 527 (1928). A 78 Anon.: Continuous electric decorating kiln. Cer. Ind. March (1932). A79 Anon.: Lithium compounds. Cer. Ind. February (1939). A80 Anon.: Cer. Ind. 38 [1], 85 (1942). A8l A82 Anon.: Ceramic materials issue. Cer. Ind. 40 [1], 114 (1943). A83 Anon.: X-ray uncovers hidden defects. Cer. Ind. July (1944). A84 Anon.: Cer. Ind. 48 [4], 97 (1947) . .d85 Anon.: Develop super-hot furnaces for laboratory use. Cer. Ind. 52 [2], 27 (1948). 458 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

A86 Anon.: Cer. Ind. 77, March (1950). A87 Anon.: Using air to save slip pumps. Cer. Ind. 54 [3], 80 (1950). A88 Anon.: Makes automatic tile pressing possible Cer. Ind. 93, May (1950). A89 Anon. : Ceramic materials. A complete directory. Cer. Ind. January (1952). A90 Anon.: Colour tests for clays. Chern. Age 44 [1645],136, 20 January (1951). A91 Anon.: Crusilite. New silicon carbide furnace element. Chern. Age 71 [32],377 (1954). A92 Anon.: Metal boride developments. Chern. Age 79 [2012], 226, February (1958). A93 Anon.: Materials of construction for chemical engineering equipment. Chern. & Met. Eng. 97, September (1944). A94 Anon.: Pyrophyllite. Clay Prod. News (Canada) 19 [1] January (1946). A95 Anon.: United States Government Master Specification for Plumbing Fixtures. Dep. Comm. Bureau of Standards. Fed. Spec. Board. No. 448. A96 Anon.: Crushing and grinding simply explained. Edgar Allen News 1 [8], 75, Mid-June (1940). A97 Anon.: Eleck Rev. 11 October (1946). A98 Anon.: Firing pottery. Electr. Rev. 132 [3408],375, March (1943). A99 Anon.: Firing china glost. Electr. Rev. 134 [3455],182, February (1944). AIOO Anon.: Editorial. Fine grinding in the potteries. Engineer 134, 22 (1922). AIOI Anon.: Der technische Fortschritt: Auslaufbecher zur Bestimmung der Viskositat. Euro-Ceramic 8 [6], 144, Juni (1958). AI02 Anon.: Bestimmung der Druckfestigkeit feuerfester Baustoffe. Euro• Ceramic 8 [6], 148, Juni (1958). AI03 Anon.: Producer Gas. Arrow Press Student Publication No.4. A 'Gas Times' Publication, 30 November (1951). AI04 Anon.: Le 'retirement' des glasmres. L'Ind. Cer. [455], 203, Juillet-Aout (1954). AI05 Anon.: L'Ind. CM. [470], 313, Decembre (1955). AI06 Anon.: Service des Recherches Techniques de la S. F. C. Renseignements theoriques et pratiques concernant la resistance au choc thermique des produits vitrifies. L'Ind. Cer. [493],11,2 Janvier (1958). AI07 Anon.: Jointing of stoneware pipes. Ind. Chern. 29 [344], 415, September (1953). AI08 Anon.: Reliability of 'workability index' of fire-clay and plastic refractories. Ind. Heat. 14, 1336 (1947). AI09 Anon.: Radiant Heat Drying by Gas. Industrial Uses of Gas Series No. 14. AllO Anon.: Ceramic turbine blades. Iron Age 77, 10 February (1949). AllI Anon.: Making liquid gold. Jap. Pat. 2602 (1924). All2 Anon.: Resistance to abrasion of a sillimanite porcelain die when used for extruding clay columns. J. Franklin Inst. 213, 323 (1932). All3 Anon.,' J. Franklin Inst. 244,147 (1947). All4 Anon.: What effect has warm water upon the washing process? Ker. Rund. 31, 416 (1923). All5 Anon.: Sprechs. 25 (1926); Ker. Rund. 159 (1927). All6 Anon.,' Matt- und Ausscheidungsglasuren fiir Ofenkacheln. Ker. Rund. 45 [6],175 (1937). All7 Anon.: Uber die Verzierung von Steingut. Ker. Rund. 45 [37], 419 (1937). All8 Anon.: Glanzgoldherstellung. Ker. Rund. 47 [19], 215, Mai (1939). All9 Anon. " Versuche mit Schmelzfliissen fiir Aufglasurfarben. Ker. Rund. 49 [17], 171 (1941). Al20 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 459

A121 Anon.: Investigation of Moulding Properties, Mechanical and Electrical Characteristics of Pyrophyllite. Ministry of Supply Development Con• tract No. 6jWTj4205jCB. 16 (Carried out by Bullers Ltd. and Admi• ralty Signals and Radar Establishment, Haslemere). A122 Anon.: China clay production in Cornwall. Pottery Gazette 1665, No• vember (1950). A123 Anon.: Ball clay production in S. Devon. Pottery Gazette. October (1951). A124 Anon.: Ball clay from the Bovey Basin. Pottery Gazette 1406, Septem• ber (1952). A125 Anon.: Dust control by new wet system. Pottery Gazette 83 [971], 622, May (1958). A126 Anon.: The dangers of washing up. Pottery Gazette July (1958). A127 Anon.: Engraving for pottery. Pottery Gazette 84 ]980], 253, February (1959). A128 Anon.: Crayoning on glazed ware. Pottery and Glass. 31 [7], 220 (1953). A129 Anon.: Notes on mat glazes. Ramsden Monthly Bull. '[14],3, April (1928). A130 Anon.: Materials and processes of the ceramic industries Decoration. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [98], April (1936). A131 Anon.: Materials and processes in the ceramic industries. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [100], June (1936). A132 A133 Anon.: Body mixing. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [138], March (1949). A134 Anon.: Decoration. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [148] February (1950). A135 Anon.: Lithographs. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [149], March (1950); Ibid. [150], April (1950). A136 Anon.: Chromium compounds in the ceramic industries. Ramsden Mon• thly Bull. [154], August-September (1950); Ibid. [155], October (1950). A137 Anon.: Antimony compounds in the ceramic industries. Ramsden Mon• thly Bull. [156], November (1950). A138 Anon.: Iron compounds in the ceramic industries. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [160], March (1951). A139 Anon.: Electrical porcelain. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [165], August• September (1951). A140 A 141 Anon.: Barium compounds in the ceramic industries. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [177], October (1952). A142 Anon.: Gold compounds in the ceramic industries. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [179], December (1952). A143 Anon.: Some less familiar elements in the ceramic industries. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [181], February (1953). A144 Anon.: Organic compounds in the ceramic industries. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [185], June (1953). A145 Anon.: Body preparation. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [237], March (1958). A146 Anon.: The Firing of pottery. Ramsden Monthly Bull. [246-251], Ja• nuary-June (1959). A147 Anon.: Dry process refractories-Cause of cracking. Refr. J. [3], 84, March (1950). A148 Anon. : Clay Convention works visit. English Clays, Lovering, Po chin & Co. Ltd., Lee Moor Works. Refr. J. 302, July (1951) A149 Anon.: Refr. J. 31 [1], 3 (1955). 460 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

A150 Anon.: Refractory materials and atomic energy Refr. J. 33 [12], 550 (1957). A151 Anon.: Charcoal from eucalyptus wood. S. Afr. Min. & Eng. J. M. Pt. II [2641], 29 (1943). .'1152 Anon.: Ball mill: Vibra.tory laboratory type (Introduced by Griffin and Tatlock, Kemble St., London). S. Afr. Min. & Eng. J. 55, Pt. II [2700], 231 (1944). A153 Anon.: Sprechs. 696 (1911). .4.154 Anon.: Sprechs. [48], 996 (1911) . A155 Anon.: Fragekasten, Sprechs. [48],833, November (1933). A156 Anon.: Sprechs. [38], 560, September (1936). A157 Anon.: The decoration of cera.mics with noble metals. Sprechs. 84, 127, 150 (1951). A158 Anon.: Bedeutung der GIeichgewichtsdiagramme fiir den Keramiker. Sprechs. 86 [10], 251 (1953). A159 Anon.: Die Herstellung von GIanzgold. Sprechs. 89 [1],3 (1956). A160 Anon.: Rosa gefarbtes Porzellan. Sprechs. 89 [24],563, Dezember (1956). A161 Anon.: Ionenaustauscher-Anlagen zur Wasservollentsalzung. Sprechs. 91 [4],73,20 Februar (1958). .4.162 Anon.: Die PralItelIermiihle 'OriginaIPalImann'. Sprechs.91 [4], 75, 20 Februar (1958). A163 Anon.: Techn. Rund. [41], 585 (1911). A164 Anon.: Alumina in industry. The Times Review of Industry 18 January (1948). A165 Anon.: Rock Products 29 [21], 60; Tonind.-Ztg. 51,520 (1927). A166 Anon.: Ringofen-Zickzackofen. Tonind.-Ztg. 61 [17], 199 (1937). A167 Anon.: Zur Herstellung neuartiger Tonerzeugnisse durch HeiBpressung. Tonind.-Ztg. 64 [7], 44 (1940). A168 Anon.: Mould- and die-oils for the ceramic industry. Tonind.-Ztg. 64 [68], 540 (1940) . .4.169 A170 A171 Anon.: Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 50 [2], 79a, February (1951). A172 Anon.: Formende Hande. Tonindustrie, Heisterholz (1952). A173 Anon.: Resistance des couleur de moufle. Verre et Silicates Ind. 6, 431 (1935). A174 ABBERLEY, M. W., Machines for lining and banding and for stamping. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 57 [9], 534 (1958). ABERNETHY, L. L.: s. J. H. HANDWERK. A 175 ADAMS, P. J. : The origin and evolution of coal. Discovery 16 [ 5 ], 190 (1955). A176 AGGERYD, B.: Chalmers Tekn. Hogskolas Hand!. (1945). A177 AINSWORTH, L. : A method for investigating the structure of glazes based on a surface measurement. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 55 [10,] 661 (1956). A178 K. W. Airey Ltd., Milton, Stoke-on-Trent. A179 Albright and Wilson Ltd., Calgon-Properties and applications. A180 ALDRED, F. H. and A. E. S. WmTE: Some equipment for ceramic research. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 58 [4], 199 (1959). ALEXANDER, H. W.: s. A. I. ANDREWS. A181 ALEXANDER, L. T.: s. S. B. HENDRICKS. A182 Allen Jigger Corporation, Syracuse 9, New York, U. S. A. ALLEN, A. W.: s. E. D. LYNCH. Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 461

ALLEN, E. T.: s. A. L. DAY. ALLEN, KIRBY K.: s. ERCEL B. HUNT. A183 L. Allen and Johnson, Matthey & Co., Ltd., Pat. 399922, 27 May (1932). A184 Allied Engineering Division of Ferro Enamel Corporation, 4150 East 56a St., Cleveland 5, Ohio, U. S. A. A185 Soc. des Etablissements Rene Amand et Cie (France), Improvements in sliding hearths for tunnel furnaces. Brit. Pat. 704, 386, 24 February (1954); Ibid. 701, 448, 24 February (1954). A186 American Lava Corporation, (a) Data and Property Chart No. 416. (b) Alsimag 72 and 202. (c) General Information. Chattanooga, Tennessee, U.S.A. A187 American Society for Testing Materials (A. S. T. M.), Sieves for Testing Purposes. Standard E 11-39. ALLISON, ADRIAN G.: s. STEPHEN D. STODDARD. A188 ALLPORT, NOELL.: Colorimetric Analysis. Chapman &Hall, London (1947). A189 ANABLE, A.: Dorr classifiers for clay washing. J. A. Cer. S. 11,791 (1928). A190 ANABLE, A.: Modernized treatment improves results in a non-metallic industry-I. Eng. and. Min. J. G April (1929). ANDERSEN, 0.: s. N. L. BOWEN. A191 ANDERSON, H. V.: Precious metal paints. Cer. Age August (1949). A192 ANDERSON, J. P.: The Belgian kiln and the underfeed stoker. Brit. Clywkr. 67 [798], 178, October (1958). ANDERSON, K.: s. J. A. HEDVALL. ANDO, N.: s. S. TARMARU. A193 ANDREASEN, A. H. M.: Einige Beitrage zur Erorterung der Feinheits• analyse und ihrer Resultate. Wiss. Arch. Landwirtsch. Abt. A. Arch. Pflanzenbau 6, 230 (1931). A194-A202 einschlieBlich folgen nach A214. A203 ANDREASEN, A.H. M., u. S. BERG: Beispiele der Verwendung der Pipet• tenmethode bei der Feinheitsanalyse unter besonderer Beriicksichti• gung der Feinheitsuntersuchungen von Mineralfarben. Beihefte zu den Z. Ver. deut. Chemiker[14]. Verlag Chemie, G. m. H., Berlin W35(1935). A204 ANDREW, L. W., and E. A. C. CHAMBERLAIN, Radiant heating for indu• strial processes. J. Inst. Fuel 17 , 41 (1944). A205 ANDREWS, A. J., G. L. CLARK and H. W. ALEXANDER: Progress report on determination of crystalline compounds causing opacity in enamels by X-ray methods J. A. Cer. S. 14,634 (1931). A206 ANDREWS,A. I., G. L. CLARK and H. W. ALEXANDER: The determination by X-ray methods of crystalline compounds causing opacity in enamels. J. A. Cer. S. 16,385 (1933). ANDREWS, A. I.: s. M. K. BLANCHARD. A207 ANTONEVICH,N. K., N. E. KOLYUN and K. V. SALAZKINA: Pink pigment for procelain and similar ware. Russ. Pat. 51907, 31 October (1936); Chern. Abs. 34,3896 (1940); J. A. Cer. S. Abs. [9],218 (1940). A208 ANTONOVIC, A. V.: Of en zum Erhitzen von Proben bei Kurz- und Lang• zeitversuchen. Zavodsk. Labor. 15, 618 (1949) (Russisch); Schrift• tumsbericht Werkstofforschung [3],93 (1951). A209 ANTROPOFF, A. VON: Les formes usuelles du systeme periodique des ele• ments. Annales Guebard-Severin 13, (1937). Neuchatel. A210 Ao, TAKEO: Studies of thermal and chemical changes of Kato kaolin. J. Soc. Chern. Ind. Japan 36 [1] 12-133 (1933); J. A. Cer. S. Abs.12 [10-11], 402 (1933). 462 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

A211 ApPL u. LACH:'.IANN: Aufbereitung und Aufbereitungsmaschinen. Euro• Ceramic 7 [10], 255 (1957); Ibid. 8 [1], 3; Ibid. 8 [2], 31 (1958). A212 ARENBERG, C. A., H. H. RICE, H. Z. SCHOFIELD and J. H. HANDWERK: Thoria ceramics. Bull. A. Cer. S. 36 [8], 302 (1957). ARBO, A.: s. K. E. SMITH. A213 Association Franyaise de Normalisation (A. F. N. O. R.). Standard Con• trol Sieves (1938). A214 Ashwell and Nesbit Ltd.: Iron Fireman Automatic Underfeed Stokers. Barkby Rd, Leicester . .4194 Associated Lead Manufactures Ltd.: Low Solubility Lead Frits for Cera• mic Glazes. London, Newcastle and Chester (1952). A195 ASTARITA, C.: Contribution a l'etude du choc thermique. Bull. Soc. Fran. Cer. [41],3 Octobre-Decembre (1958). A196 ATKIN, F. L.: Infra-red drying. Gas J. 20 and 27 September (1944). A197 ATLAS, LEON J\L: Effect of some lithium compounds on sintering of MgO. J. A. Cer. S. 40 [6], 196 (1957) . .4198 AUSTIN, C. R., and G. H. DUNCOMBE, JR.: Centrifugal slip casting. Bull. A. Cer. S. 20, 113 (1941). AUSTIN, CHESTER R.: s. JOHN D. SULLIVAN. A199 AUSTIN, J. B.: The physics and chemistry of firing ceramic ware Bull. A. Cer. S. 14 [5], 157 (1935). A200 GRUBE "AUSTRIA": Haidhof Opf. A201 AVGUSTINIK, A. 1., and O. P. MCHEDLOV-PETROSYAN, Zhur. Priklad. Khim. (J. Applied Chern. U. S. S. R.) 20,1125 (1947). A202 AVGUSTINIK, A. 1., and V. S. VIDGERGAuz:Properties of talc during hea• ting. Ogneupory 13 [5], 218 (1948); J. A. Cer. S. Abs. 66 (1949).

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B8 BARKER, G. J., and EMIL TRUOG: Improvement of stiff-mud clays through pH control. J. A. Cer. S. 21, 324 (1938): Factors involved in improvement of clays through pH control. Ibid. 22, 308 (1939). B9 BARKER, GEORGEJ., and EMILTRUOG: Method of determining the pH of ball clays. Bull. A. Cer. S. 21, 263 (1942). BARRETT, L. R.: s. C. W. PARMELEE. Bl0 BARRET, W. E.: Glazes colored by molybdenum. J. A. Cer. S. 8 [5], 306 (1925). Bll BARRINGER, L. E.: The relation between the constitution of a clay and its ability to take a good salt glaze. Trans. A. Cer. S. 4, 211 (1902). BARNES, E.: s. P. MURRAY. B12 BARNICK, M. : Strukturbericht 4, 71, 207 (1936). B13 BARRY, C. E.: Wear Resistance Tests on Domestic Materials for Pebble Mill Linings. Amer. Inst. Min. Met. Eng. Tech. Pub. No. 1948; Min. Tech. 10 (2), 8 (1946). B14 BARSAKOWSKI, W. P.: Neues bei der Untersuchung des Mullits. Nature (Moskau) 42 [2] (1933); abs. in Silikat Technik. B15 BARSBY, N.: Salt glazing in tunnel kilns. Clay Prod. J. (Australia) 25 [1], 26, November (1957). BARTH, T. F. W.: s. L. W. GREIG. B16 BASMAJIAN, J. A .• and R. C. DEVRIES: Phase Equilibria in the system BaTiOa-SrTiOa. J. A. Cer. S. 40 [11], 373 (1957). B17 BASSA, B.: Dber den Massenaufbau fiir Steinzeugplatten. Ker. Rund. 46 [22], 243-246 (1928). B18 BATCHELOR, R. W.: Steatite in Electro-Ceramics. Ceramics 9 [115],11, September (1958). BATEMAN, W. H.: s. E. A. JAMISON. B19 BATES, TH. F.: Amer. Mineralogist 35, 225 (1950). B20 BATES, THOMAS F. and J. J. COMER, Electron microscopy of clay surfaces. Proceedings of the Third National Conference on Clays and Clay Minerals p. 395. National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council, Washington (1955). BATTERSHILL, F. J.: s. T. O. BAILEY. B21 BAUDRAN, A.: Le sechage continue des barbotines par pulverisation. Bull. Soc. Fran. Ok [21],29, Octobre-Decembre (1953). B22 BAUER, ERNST P.: Dber den EinfluB von Zinkoxyd auf bleifreie ungefrittete Glasuren fur Sanitatssteingut. Ber. D. K. G. 3, 286 (1922). BAUER, STEFAN GEORGE: s. RAYMOND FRANCIS WALKER. B23 BAUMANN, H. N., JR.: An electric spalling furnace. J. A. Cer. S. 13, 167 (1930). B24 BEALS, R. J., and R. L. COOK: Low-expansion cordierite porcelains. J. A Cer. S. 35 [2], 53 (1952). BEARD, R. : s. A. DINNIE. BEAVER, RICHARD: s. J. E. WISS. B25 BECK, HUBERT 0. DE: Consulting Geological Engineer, Custer, S. Dakota U.S.A. B26 BECK, K., F. LOWE U. P. STEGMULLER: Arb. Kaiser Ges. Amt. 33, 203 (1910). B27 BEEVERS, C. A., and M. A. S. Ross: The crystal structure of 'beta alumina' Na20 . llA120 a. Z. Krist. 97, 59 (1937). B28 Lavino (London) Ltd., Beken Mixers. 103 Kingsway, London, W. C. 2. 464 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

B29 BELL, W. C., and D. H. MCGINNIS: Large lightweight structural clay building units. Bull. A. Cer. S. 30 [10], 333 (1951). B30 BELL, \VILLIAM C., RICHARD D DILLENDER, HAROLD R. LOMINAC and EDWARD G. MANNING: Vibratory compacting of metal and ceramic powders. J. A. Cer. S. 38 [11], 396 (1955). B31 Bell Clay & Company, Bell Sergeant China Clay Data. Tennessee, U. S. A B32 BENDA, LUTZ: Del' Tunnelofen in del' Steingut- und Sanitar-Industrie. Bel'. D. K. G. 23,437 (1942). B33 BENDA, LUTZ: Die Olfeuerung in del' Keramik Sprechs.89, [6], 111, Marz (1956). BENGSTON, B.: s. R. JAGITSCH. B34 Bennis Combustion Ltd., Air-draught Stoker and Self Cleaning Furnace. Little Hulton, Bolton. B35 BENNETT, DONALD C.: Automatic controls and tunnel kilns. Bull. A. Cer. S. 34 [3], 82 (1955). B36 BENNETT DWIGHT G., and W. A. GRAFF: Slipcast ceramic combustion tubes. Cer. Ind. 48 [4], 118 (1947). B37 BENNETT, H., W. G. HAWLEY and R. P. EARDLEY: Rapid analysis of some silicate materials. Trans. Brit. Cer. S. 57 [1], 1, January (1958). B38 Big Horn Bentonite Company, Greybull, Wyoming. B39 BERDEL: Praktische Ausfiihrung del' technischen rationellen Analyse. Sprechs. 36, 1337, 1407 (1903). BERG, M.: s. H. H. GREGER. B40 BERG, SOREN: The diver method for determination of particle-size distribution. Transactions of the International Ceramic Congress, Hol• land, 1948, p. 152. BERG, S.: s. A. H. M. ANDREASEN. B41 BERMAN, A. S., and M. E. SHENINA: New method for determining the moisture content of ceramic masses and controlling their workability. Steklo i Keram. 5 [4], 11-15 (1948); Abs. J. A. Cer. S. 48 (1949) B42 Societe L. Bernardaud and Company, Elimination of the oxidising phase in the firing of glazed white ware Fr. Pat. 927876, 19 May (1947); 17 April (1946). B43 BERNS, M. H., and C. E. MILLIGAN: Refractories and the pusher-type kiln. Bull. A. Cer. S. 31 [9],317 (1952). B44 BEST, C. A., K. TRAUB and W. J. BALDWIN: Effect of varying firing temperature and furnace atmosphere on the ceramic and electrical properties of dielectric titanate bodies. Nineteenth Symposium on Ceramic Dielectrics, Rutgers University. Cer Age 64 [6], 31 December (1954). B45 BETTANY, C., and H. W. WEBB: Some physical effects of glazes. I-The effect of the glaze on the mechanical strength of electrical porcelain. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 39, 312 (1939-1940). BETTELEY, A. G.: s. P. W. DAGER. B46 BETZ, GEORGE C.: Zircon as a Ceramic Material. Foote-Prints 9 [2], 15, December (1936). B47 BICHOWSKY, M., u. J. GINGOLD: Uber die physikalischen Eigenschaften keramischer Massen aus Speckstein und Ton. Sprechs. 64 [37], 679, September (1931). B48 BIDDULPH, A.: The milling of porcelain enamels. Enamelist 22 [15], 7 (1945). BIELSTEIN, HANS 0.: s. BERTHOLD C. WEBER. Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 465

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B72 BLACKBURN, A. R, and T. S. SHEVLING: Fundamental study and equip• ment for sintering and testing of cermet bodies. V. Fabrication, testing and properties of 30 chromium-70 alumina cermets. J. A. Cer. S. 34 [11], 327 (1951). BLACKBURN, A. R.: S. GEORGE A. LOOMIS. B73 BLACKER, J. F.: The A. B. C. of English Salt-Glaze Stoneware. Stanley Paul, London (1922). B74 BLACKMAN, L. C. F.: Some factors involved in the preparation of a re• producible magnesium-manganese ferrite. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 56 [11], 624 (1957). B75 BLAIR, L.: Investigation of a new decal-application medium. Bull. A. Cer. S. 27, 374 (1948). B76 BLAIR, L. R., and C. H. MOORE, JR.: Method of varying the spectral ab• sorption of atomic transition elements in silicate melts. Cer. Age 54 [5], 295, November (19'19). B77 BLANCHARD, M. K., and A. 1. ANDREWS, Fundamental properties of soluble salts in enamel liquors. J. A. Cer. S. 27 [1],17 (1944). BLANCHARD, M. K.: S. C. G. HARMAN. BLASCHE, W.: S. R. FRICKE. B78 Schamottewerke Blaschek EppertshansenjHessen. B79 Blaw Knox Ltd., 94 Brompton Road, London, S. W. 3. B80 BLOOR, E. C.: The composition and properties of electrical ceramics. Ceramics, a Symposium. British Ceramic Society (1953). B81 BLOOR, E. C.: Glaze composition, glass structural theory, and its ap• plication to glazes. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 55 [10], 631 (1956). B82 BLOOR, E. C. Plasticity: A critical survey. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 56 [9], 423 (1957). B83 BLOOR, E. C.: Plasticity in theory and practice. Trans Brit. Oer. Soc. 58 [7-8], 429 (1959). B84 BLOOR, R B.: Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 43, 63 (1944); Brit. Pat. 565989. B85 BLOOR, W. A., K. L. GOODALL and H. W. WEBB: Dust investigations in the ceramic industry. Trans. Cer. Soc. 38 [1], 1 (1939). BLOUNT, E. B.: S. K. FORREST PENCE. BOBROWNIK, D. P.: S. P. P. BUDNIKOW. B86 BODIN and GAILLARD: Brit. Clywkr. 4.0, 168 (1931). B87 BOTTNER, SIEGFRIED: Schlickerschutz fur Topferscheiben Sprechs. 91 [1], 2, 5 Januar (1958). B88 BOLE, G. A.: A method for eliminating water marks from tableware. J. A. Cer. S. 14, 454 (1931). BOLE, G. A.: S. C. A. COWAN. BOLE, C. A.: S. C. M. NICHOLSON. B89 BOLLENBACH,IHERMANN: Studien zur chemischen und rationellen Analyse de:Tone. Sprechs. 41,340,351 (1908). B90 BONLETT, HELEN BLAIR, and R R. THOMAS, JR.: A Study of the mine• ralogical and physical characteristics of two lithia-zirconia bodies. J. A. Cer. S. 17 [2], 17-20 (1934). B91 BONNELL, D. G. R, and B. BUTTERWORTH: Clay Building Bricks of the United Kingdom. Nat. Brick. Advis. Council. Paper 5, H. M. S. 0., London (1950). B92 BOOTH, F. T., and G. N. PEEL, The principles of glaze opacification with zirconium silicate. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 58 [9], 532 (1959). B93 Borax Consolidated Ltd., '20 mule team'. Diary, 1953. Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 467

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G31 GELLER, R. F.: Ceramic Bodies for Turbo-Jet Blades. Soc. Automotive Engineers (1948). GELLER, R. F.: s. M. D. BURDICK. GELLER, R. F.: s. R. H. EW~jLL. GELLER, R. F.: s. S. M. LANG. G32 General Ceramics Corporation, Keasbey, N. J., U.S.A. G33 General Electric Company Ltd., Infra-Red Lamp Heating Equipment. Magnet House, Kingsway, London, W. C. 2. G34 General Motors Corporation, Improvements in spark plug insulators. Brit. Pat. Spec. 546191- GERASIMOVA, V. D.: s. G. N. VOLDSEVICH. G35 GERBER, ALBERT C.: The use of gelatine in glaze application. J. A. Cer. S. 7 [6], 494 (1924). G36 GERISCH, W. H.: Ceramic insulating material. U.S. Pat. 2304562, 8 December (1942). G37 GERMAN, W. L.: Experimental firing with a short multipassage kiln. Ceramics 441, October (1950). G38 GERMAN, W. L.: Electric tunnel kilns. Ceramics 3 [25], 29 March (1951). G24 GERMAN, W. L.: Bone-Its preparation and use in the bone china body. Ceramics 4 [43], 56, September (1952). G25 GERMAN, W. L., S. W. RATCLIFFE et aI., Relative translucencies of the system bone-china clay-stone. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 53 [3],] 65 (1954). G26 GERMAN, W. L., S. W. RATCLIFFE et aI.: Experiments in drymixing for a white-tile body. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 55 [2], 157 (1956). G27 GERMAN, W. L.: Small scale equipment and the works laboratory. Cera- mics 9 [99], 12, May (1957). G28 GERMAN, W. L.: Chemically prepared phosphates in a bone china body. Ceramics 9 [112], 12, June (1958). GERMAN, W. L.: s. W. GILBBRT. GERMAN, W L.: s. S. W. RATCLIFFE. G29 GESSNER, H.: Der verbesserte Wiegnersche Schlammapparat. Mit- teilung aus dem Gebiete der Lebensmitteluntersuchung und Hygiene 13, 238 (1922) Bern. G30 GESSNER, H.: Der Wiegnersche Schlammapparat und seine praktische Anwendung. Koll.-Z. 38, 115 (1926). G39 Gibbons Bros. Ltd., Dibdale Works, Dudley, Worcs. G40 Gibbons, Bros. Ltd., Improvements in or relating to tunnel ovens and the like. Pat. Spec. 312786, 6 June (1929). G41 Gibbons Bros. Ltd., Improvements in tunnel kilns. Brit. Pat. Spec, 461088, 10 February (1937). G42 Gibbons Bros. Ltd., Improvements in tunnel ovens. Brit. Pat. Spec. 485578,19 May (1938); Ibid. 486628, 8 June (1938). G43 Gibbons Bros. Ltd., The 'Moore Campbell' Patent Electric Tunnel Kiln. G44 Gibbons Bros. Ltd., Oil Fired Rotary Frit Melters. G45 GIBSON, GEORGE, and ROLAND WARD: Reactions in the solid state. III. Reaction between sodium carbonate and quartz. J. A. Cer. S. 26 [7], 239 (1943). G46 GILBERT, W.: Works control in refractory making. Ceramics 9 [99], 22, May (1957). G47 GILBERT, W., E. MARRIOTT and W. L. GERMAN: The use of coal washery tailings and other waste products in the manufacture of bricks. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 57 [5], 258, May (1958). Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 481

G48 GILL, R. M., and G. SPENCE: Ceramics for machine tools. Ceramics 9 [114,115] 30, 27, August, September (1958). G49 GILLILAND: Ind. Eng. Chern. 30,506 (1938). GILMOUR, J. McM: s. J. M. MCWILLIAlII. G50 J. Gimson and Co. (1919) Ltd., (a) General Catalogue. (b) Pin Placing. Fenton, Stoke-on-Trent. GINGOLD, J.: s. M. BICHOWSKY. G51 GITTINGS, L. D.: (Monsanto Chemical Co.), Vitreous glaze and enamels. U.S. Pat. 3423971, 15 July (1947). GLINN, T. J. G.: s. N. F. EATON. G52 GOLDSCHMIDT, V. M.: Olivine and forsterite refractories in Europe. Ind. Eng. Chern. 30, 32, January (1938). G53 GOLDSCHMIDT, V. M.: New refractories from Norwegian raw materials. Teknisk Ukeblad [1] (1940). G54 GOLLOW, G.: A simple method for obtaining photographic records of time-settling curves with elutriation. J. A. Cer. S. 17,116 (1934). GOODALL, K. L.: s. W. A. BLOOR. G55 Clayton, Goodfellow and Co. Ltd., Engineers, Blackburn, Lancs. Grin- ding Mills. G56 Goodlass Wall and Lead Industries Ltd., Brit. Pat. 494060. G57 GORBUNOVA, 0. E., and L. 1. V AGANOVA: X-ray investigation of the transformation of y-aluminium oxide into (X-aluminium oxide. Trudy Tsentral. Nauch.-Issledovatel. Lab. Kamnei Samotsvetov Tr. 'Russkie Samotsvety', No.4, 66 (1938); Cer. Abs. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc.87a (1940).

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G88 GRIMSHAW, R. W.: Application of cation exchange in industrial practice. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 57 [6], 340 (1958). GRIMSHAW, R. W.: s. K. CARR. GRIMSHAW, R. W.: s. W. E. WORRALL. GRISDALE, R. 0.: s. M. D. RIGTERINK. GROB, K.: s. W. JANDER. G89 GRODZINSKI, P., and FELIX SINGER: Report on the Hardness of Ceramic Glazes. Unpublished work. G90 Vereinigte Grossalmeroder Thonwerke, (16) Grossalmerode, Bez. Kassel, PostschlielHach 30. G91 GROUT: J. A. Chem. S. 27, 1037 (1905). G92 GROVES, A. W.: Silicate Analysis. Thomas Murby & Co., London (1937). G93 GRUNER, J. W.: Z. Krist. 83, 75 (1932); Ibid. 85, 345(1933). GUNZENHAUSER, A.: s. H. H. HAUSNER.

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R RXHS, BENGT: s. J. A. HEDVALL. RI RAGHUNATH, N. V.: Electric tunnel kiln (at the Indian) Government porcelain factory, Bangalore. J. Sci. Ind. Res. (India) 2, 40 (1943); Brit. Chem. Physiol. Abs. 1944 July, B.I. 236. RAIT, J. R.: s. G. R. RIGBY. RALSTON, 0. C.: s. JOHN DASHER. R2 RANKIN, G. A., and H. E. MERWIN: Ternary system MgO-AlzOa-SiOz' Am. J. Sci. 45, 301 (1918). R3 RASE, D. E., and RUSTUM Roy: Phase equilibria in the system BaO-TiOz' J. A. Cer. Soc. 38 [3], 102 (1955). R4 RATOLIFFE, S. W., and H. W. WEBB: Rapid methods of grainsize measurement in pottery practice. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 41, 51 (1942). R5 RATOLIFFE, S. W., and W. L. GERMAN: Fifty years of progress in ceramic whitewares. Ceramics, A Symposium. British Ceramic Society (1953). RATCLIFFE, S. W.: s. W. L. GERMAN. R6 Rawdon Ltd., (a) Horizontal and Vertical De-airing Machines. Patent Vertical De• airing Extrusion Machines. (b) Automatic Trickle Feed Kiln Stoker. Moira, Nr. Burton-on-Trent. READ, E. B.: s. T. L. HURST. REED, C. E.: s. E. A. HAUSER. R7 The Refractory Brick Co. of England Ltd., Stabilised Dolomite Bricks. REINEOKER, H. P.: s. R. R. DANIELSON. R8 REITZ, M.: 1Jber die Herstellung von Porzellanisolatoren. Ker. Rund. 36 (1928). R9 REMINGTON, V. H.: Automatic machines and thermoplastic printing colors. Bull. A. Cer. S. 34 [11], 359 (1955). RIO Richard C. Remmey & Son Co , Hedley St. and Delaware River, Phi- ladelphia 37, Pa., U.S.A. Rll RHEAD, F. H.: Mat glazes. Trans. A. Cer. S. 11, 157 (1909). RI2 Rhone-Poulenc, Societe des Usines Chimiques 21, Rue Jean-Goujon, Paris-8°, France. RI3 RhOne-Poulenc, Societe des Usines Chimiques, Brit Pat 594726. RICE, H. H. : s. C. A. ARENBERG. RICHARDS, R.: s. A. DINNIE. R14 RICHARDSON, LLOYD D.: Ceramics for aircraft propulsion systems. Bull. A. Cer. S. 33 [5],135 (1954). RI5 RICHARDSON, W. D.: The adaptability of the gas-fired compartment kiln for burning clay products. J. A. Cer. S. 5 [5], 254 (1922). RI6 RICHARDSON, W. D.: Application of the downdraught principle to tunnel kilns. J. A. Cer. S. 14 [8], 572 (1931). 510 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

R17 RICHARDSON, W. D.: Should the downdraught periodic kiln be round or rectangular? Bull. A. Cer. S. 17 [5],197 (1938). R18 RICHTER, H.: Spektrometriscbe Gesamtanalyse silikatischer Roh- und Werkstoffe. Sixth International Ceramic Congress, Wiesbaden, 1958; Abs. Euro-Ceramic 8 [10], 264 (1958). R19 RIDDLE, FRANK H.: Ceramic spark plug insulators. J. A. Cer. S. 32 [11], 333 (1949). R20 RIDGEWAY, R. R., and B. L. BAILEY: Boron carbide articles such as bearings, dies or sand blast nozzles. U.S. Pat. 2027786 (1934). R21 RIEDIG: Einrichtungen zum Gewinnen von Ton. Euro-Ceramic 8 [3], 55 (1958). R22 RIEKE, REINHOLD: Schwindungs- und Porositatsbestimmungen. Fach- biicher der Keramischen Rundschau 10 (1918). R23 RIEKE, R., U. HANS THURNAUER: lJber den EinfluB eines Specksteinzu- satzes auf das Brennverhalten und einige technisch-wichtige Eigen• schaften von reinem Kaolin. Ber. D. K. G. 13,245 (1932). R24 RIEKE, R., U. PU-YI WEN: Die Wirkung von Kaliglimmer in Porzellan- massen. Ber. D. K. G. 20 [2], 43 (1939). R25 RIEKE, R., U. CH. HAEBERLE: lJber keramisch gebundene Korund- Schleifscheiben mit leichtschmelzenden, insbesondere phosphathal• tigen Bindullgen. Ber. D. K. G. 24 [4-5], 117 (1943). RIEL, N.: s. W. JANDER. R26 RIEMANN, G.: Die Verwendung von Stampfmassen beim Ofenbau. Euro- Ceramik 5 [9], 234 (1955). R27 R28 RIES, HEINRICH: Clays. Their Occurrence, Properties and Uses. Chap- man & Hall, London (1927). R29 RIES, HAN;S B.: Die Aufbereitung feuerfester und feinkeramischer Trok- kenpreBmassen. Euro-Ceramic 7 [11], 282 (1957). R30 Rieterwerke, Konstanz-Peterhausen. R31 RIGBY, G. R., G. H. B. LOVELL and A. T. GREEN: An investigation of chrome ores. J. R. RAIT: An investigation into the constitutions of chrome ore. Third Report on Refractory Materials, pp.43 and 175. Joint Refr. Res. Comm. of Brit., Iron and Steel Res. Ass. and B.R.R.A. (1946). R32 RIGBY, G. R.: The Thin-Section Mineralogy of Ceramic Materials. B.R.R.A. (1948). R33 RIGBY, G. R.: s. R. P. WHITE. R34 RIGTERINK, M. D., R. O. GRISDALE and M. O. MORGAN: Relation between Chemical Composition and Dielectric Properties of Ceramic Ma• terials with Low Dielectric Losses. Bell Telephone Laboratories. R35 RILEY, A.: Milling and materials. Ceramics 4 [44], 120, October (1952). R36 Rinne, F.: Z. Kryst. 61, 113 (1925). R37 RITTINGER, P. VON: Lehrbuch der Aufbereitungskunde, 19. S. Berlin (1867). R38 RIVIERE, A.: Etude roentgenographique et identification mineralogique des argiles ceramiques. Bull. Soc. Fran. Cer. 1, 7 (1949). R39 ROBERTS, A. L.: The constitution of refractory clays. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 44, 20 (1945). R40 ROBERTS, A. L.: Sechage des produits ceramiques par rayonnement infra-rouge. Bull. Soc. Fran. Cer. [40],3, Juillet-Septembre (1958). Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 511

ROBERTS, A. L. : s. K. CARR. ROBERTS, A. L.: s. T. G. CARRUTHERS. ROBERTS, A. L.: s. A. C. D. CHAKLADER. ROBERTS, A. L.: s. R. W. GRIMSHAW. ROBERTS, A. L.: s. P. HOWARD. ROBERTS, A. L.: s. W. E. WORRALL. R41 ROBERTS, J. P., and 'V. WYATT: The determinations ofthe bend strength and bend creep of ceramic materials. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 48, 343 (1949). R42 ROBERTSON, ROBERT H. S.: A Glossary of Clay Trade Names. Clay Minerals Group of the Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ire• land (1954). ROBINSON, C. S., JR.: s. J. BISCOE. R43 ROBINSON, GILBERT C.: Limitations imposed by raw materials on firing schedules. J. A. Cer. S. 35 [1], 1 (1952). R44 ROBINSON, G. C., and J. J. KElLEN: The role of water in extrusion and its modification by a surface-active chemical. Bull. A. Cer. S. 36 [11], 422 (1957). R4·j ROBINSON, J. S.: The use of colliery waste for brickmaking. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. Preprint, 2 December (1958). R46 ROBITSCHEK, JOSEF, and FELIX SINGER: Chromite refractories. Brit. Clywkr. 310, January (1940). R47 ROBITSCHEK, JOSEF, and FELIX SINGER: Chrome-magnesite refractories. Brit. Clywkr. February (1940). R48 ROBITSCHEK, JOSEF M.: Heat shock resistance of chemical stoneware equipment. Cer. Age 43 [1], 8 (1944). ROBITSCHEK, JOSEF ist auch bekannt als JOSEF LUCAS. R49 ROBSON, J. T.: Operating the Tunnel Kiln, pp. 28 and 114. Ind. Publ. Inc., Chicago (1954). R.50 RocHow, W. F., and C. A. BRASHARES: Recent developments in refractories and their applications. Chern. Eng. Progress 44 [11] (1948). RODRIGUEZ, ANTONIO R.: s. C. W. PARMELEE. RODRIGUEZ, A. R.: s. HANS THURNAUER. R/51 ROSLER, H.: Beitrage zur Kenntnis einiger Kaolinlagerstatten. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagshandlung (E. Nagele) Stuttgart (1902). ROGERS, EDWIN J.: s. JOHN D. SULLIVAN. R.52 ROHN, HELMUT: Erfahrungen mit neuartigen Brennhilfsmitteln. Euro- Ceramic 8 [1], 17 (1958). R53 ROLLER, PAUL S. : Size distribution of ceramic powders as determined by a particle-size air analyser. J. A. Cer. S. 20, 167 (1937). R54 Rosenthal-Isolatoren GmbH, Dt. Pat. 680205. Werk Selb in Selb. Bayern. Rlili Ernst Rosenthal, Porcelain and Other Ceramic Insulating Materials. Chapman & Hall, London (1944). ROSENTHAL, W.: s. G. TAMMANN. R56 Rli7 Ross, DONALD W.: Nature and origin of refractory clays. J. A. Cer. S. 10, 704 (1927). Ross, M. A. S.: s. C. A. BEEVERS. R.58 ROTH, ERNST: Untersuchungen iiber die Anderungen einiger physika- lischer Eigenschaften von Hartporzellan durch wechselnden Gehalt an Kali- und Natronfeldspat und durch unterschiedliche Brennweise. Biicher der Deutschen Keramischen Gesellschaft, Vol. 3. Berlin (1922) 512 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis. R59 ROWDEN, E.: Firing in the heavy clay and refractories industry, 1900-1950. Ceramics, A Symposium, p. 771. British Ceramic Society (1953). R60 ROWLAND, D. H.: The influence of glaze on insulator strength. General Electric Review 136, March (1929). R61 ROWLAND, D. H.: Porcelain for high-voltage insulators. Elect. Enginee- ring 55 [6], 618, June (1936). ROWLAND, R. A.: s. R. E. GRIM. ROWLANDS, ROBERT R.: s. RALSTON RUSSELL, JR. RoY, DELLA M.: s. RUSTUM Roy. Roy, H. N.: s. BHAN BUSHAN. R62 Roy, R., and E. F. OSBORN: J. A. Chem. Soc. 71,2087 (1949). R63 Roy, RUSTUM, DELLA M. Roy and E. F. OSBORN: Compositional and stability realtionships among the lithium aluminosilicates: eucryptite, spodumene and petalite. J. A. Cer. S. 33 [5], 152 (1950). R64 Roy, RUSTUM, DELLA M. Roy and E. E. FRANCIS: New data on thermal decomposition of kaolinite and halloysite. J. A. Cer. S. 38 [6], 198 (1955). Roy, RUSTUM: s. D. E. RASE. Roy, R.: s. R. C. DE VRIES. R65 ROYER, R.: Pates au talc vitrifiaqles a moyenne temperature. L'Ind. Ck [493], 18, Janvier (1958). R66 ROYER, R.: Etudes de pates de faience au talc pour cuisson a 1000-1100°C. L'Ind. Cer. [496],117, Avril (1958). R67 RUEOKEL, W. C.: Researches in dry press refractories. III. The effect of vacuum on the unfired properties of some dry press refractory batches. J. A. Cer. S. 14, 764 (1931). RUH, EDWIN: s. N. H. SNYDER. RUPPERT, JOHN: s. FRANK D. LAMB. R68 RUSSELL, H., and A. B. SEARLE: The Making and Burning of Glazed Ware, p. 112. London (1929). R69 RUSSEL, R., and A. S. WATTS: A study in earthenware body. Cer. Age 26, 219-221, December (1935). R70 RUSSEL, RALSTON JR.: Effect of thermal process on physical properties. I. Structural clay products. Bull. A. Cer. S. 19 [1], 1 [1940). R71 RUSSELL, RALSTON, and W. C. MOHR: Characteristics of zircon porcelain. J. A. Cer. S. 30 [1], 32 (1947). R72 RUSSELL, RALSTON JR., and ROBERT R. ROWLANDS: Glaze investigations. I. Effect of various silicas in typical glazes. J. A. Cer. S. 36 [1], 1 (1953). RUSSELL, RALSTON JR.: s. JOHN W. DONAHEY. R73 Ruston-Bucyrus Ltd., Lincoln. R74 RYOKMAN, GEORGE E.: Mechanised decoration of pottery and glass Bull. A. Cer. S. 30 [12], 432 (1951). R75 RYSOHKEWITSOH: The crushing and tensile strengths of some ceramic materials on the one-component basis. Ber. D. K. G. 22, 54, 363 (1941) RYSHKEWITOH, E.: s. Symposium on Ceramic Cutting Tools. 8219.

S 81 SAOHSE, H. E.: Artificial drying of bricks. Tonind.-Ztg. 67, 193 (1943). 82 ST. PIERRE, P. D. S.: pH/Viscosity relationships in the system zirconia- water-polyvinylalcohol-hydrochloricacid. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 51 [4], 260 (1952). Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 513

83 ST. PIERRE, P. D. S.: The constitution of bone china. I. High temperature phase equilibrium studies in the system tricalciumphosphate-alumina• silica. Technical Paper No.2, Canadian Dept. Mines and Technical Surveys, Mines Branch (1953). 84 ST. PIERRE, P. D. S.: Bone china II. Chemistry in Canada April, June and August (1954.). 85 ST. PIERRE, P. D. S.: Bone china III. Technical Paper, Canadian Dept. of Mines and Technical Surveys, Mines Branch (1955). SALAZKINA, K. V.: s. N. K. ANTONEVICH. 86 SALMANG, H.: Die Ursachen der Bildsamkeit der Tone. Z. anorg. Chern. 162, 115 (1927). 87 SALMANG, HERMANN, u. BENNO WENTZ: Die Herstellung von Tridymit- steinen. I. Die Bedeutung des Tridymits im Silikastein. Ber. D. K. G. 12 [1], 1 (1931); II. Ibid. 14 [4], 141 (1933). HERMANN SALMANG, u. H. J. LUNGEN: Technische Herstellung von Tridymitsteinen. T. I. Z. 57 [56] (1933). 88 SALMANG, H.: Die physikalischen und chemischen Grundla.gen der Kera- mik, 2. Aufl. Springer-Verlag, BerlinjGottingenjHeidelberg (1951). 89 SALMANG, H.: Das GefUge des keramischen Scherbens. Ber. D. K. G. 30, [11],247 (1953). SANDBERG, S. 0.: s. J. A. HEDVALL. 810 SANDELL, E. B.: Colorimetric Determination of Traces of Metals. Inter- science Publishers, New York and London. 811 SANDFORD, F.: Die Einwirkung der Ofenatmosphare a.uf die Wasser- bestandigkeit keramischer Erzeugnisse. Transactions of the Inter• national Ceramic Congress, Holland, 1948, S. 167. SAWYER, C. H. V.: s. W. S. NORMAN. 812 SAWYER, E. C.: Refining of silica sand for glass manufacture. Ohio State Univ. Eng. Exp. Stn. News 19 [2], 57 (1947). SARJANT, R. J.: s. W. T. W. MILLER. SAWAMURA, SHIGEO: s. SUKE HIRANO. 813 Scandinavisk Moler Industri. SCHAEFER, C. F.: s. C. G. HARMAN. 814 SCHATZER, LEON: Keramik, Roh- und Werkstoffe, Priifmethoden. Ver- lag Technik, Berlin (1954). 815 SCHAIRER, J. F., and N. L. BOWEN: Bull. Soc. geol. Finlande. 20, 67 (1948). 816 SCHEIDIG, ALFRED: Der LoB und seine geotechnischen Eigenschaften. Theodor Steinkopff, Dresden und Leipzig (1934). SCHILLER, G.: s. J. A. HEDVALL. 817 SCHLEISS, P.: Talkum und seine Verwendung in der Keramik. Euro- paische Tonind. 2 [9], 236-237 (1952). 818 SCHLUNZ, F. K.: Mikroskopische und chemische Untersuchungen zweier Tone. Diss. Rostock (1933); Chemie der Erde 10, 116 (1935). 819 SCHMELLENMEIER, H.: Simple method for the manufacture of solid ceramic shapes for temperatures up to 1800°C. Z. Tech. Physik (Deutsch) 24 [9], 217 (1943). 820 SCHMIDT, A.: Die Brennofen der Grob- und Feinkeramik und der Mortel- industrie (2nd Ed.). Carl Marhold, Halle (Saale) (1948). 821 SCHMIDT, BORIS E.: Glanz- und Poliergold-Dekore im Siebdruckver- fahren. Sprechs. 89 [14], 329, Juli (1956). 33 Singer, Keramik I 514 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

822 SCHMIED, WALTHER: Ein Beitrag zur Sedimentationsanalyse_ Euro- Ceramic 8 [6] (1958). 823 SCHNEIDER, P.: Die Yerwendung von Steinzeug in der Landwirtschaft. Tonind.-Ztg. 44 (1929). 824 SCHOBER, R., U. E. THILO: Ber. dtsch. chern. Ges. 73B, 1219 (1940). 825 SCHONE, E.: Bl. Soc. Moskau, 40 Pt. 1 (1867); Z. Anal. Chern. 7, 29 (1868); U"ber Schlammanalysen. Berlin (1867). 826 SCHOFIELD, H. Z. : A study of replacement of Cornwall stone by talc and felspar in a wall tile body. Bull. A. Cer. S. 16, 203 (1937). 827 SCHOFIELD, H. Z. : Ball milling of }Jure ceramic bodies. Bull. A. Cer. S. 32 [2], 49 (1953). SCHOFIELD, H. Z. : s. C. A. ARENBERG. 828 SCHOFIELD, R. K.: Clay mineral structures and their physical significance. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 39, 147 (1940). 829 SCHOLES, W. A.: Thermal conductivity of high BeO content bodies. Brick & Clay Record 114 [5], 60 (1949). 830 SCHRAMM, E., and R. F. SHERWOOD: Some properties of glaze slips. J. A. Cer. S. 12, 270 (1929). 831 SCHRAMM, EDWARD, and F. P. HALL: Impact properties of china. J. A. Cer. S. 13 [12], 915 (1930). 832 SCHRAMM, EDWARD: Dust elimination in the pottery industry. J. A. Cer. S_ 16 [5], 205 (1933). SCHRAMM, EDWARD: S. P. L. CHRISTENSEN. 833 SCHROEDER, A. : Z. Kryst. 66, 493 (1928). 834 SCHRODER, A.: Z. El. Chern. 28, 301 (1942); Ibid. 49, 38 (1943). 835 SCH"UFFLER, J.: Der gasgefeuerte Hochtemperaturofen fUr Laboratorium und Betrieb. Ber. D. K. G. 15 [5], 261 (1934). 836 SCHURECHT, H. G.: The magnetic separation of iron-bearing minerals from clays. J. A. Cer. S. 6, 615 (1923). 837 SCHURECHT, H. G.: Brick & Clay Record 94 [3], 18 (1939). 838 SCHURECHT, H. G., and KENNETH, T. WOOD: The Use of Borax and Boric Acid Together with Salt in Salt Glazing. New York State CoIl. of Cer., Cer. Exp. Stn., Bulletin No.2, in co-operation with Pacific Coast Borax Co., February (1942). 839 SCHURECHT, H. G.: Improving the quality of extruded mill brick. J_ A. Cer. e. 31 [5],122 (1948). SCHURECHT, H. G.: s. C. M. LAMPMAN. 840 SCHWABE, W., U. Z. SYSKA: Studie tiber die Beeinflussung der Glasur- spannung durch verschiedene Flu13mittel. Sprechs.487, 6 October (1938). 841 842 SCHWARTZ, ARTHUR A.: Carbides, the Royalty of Cutting Tools. Bell Aircraft Corporation. 843 SCHWARTZ, BERNARD: Fundamental study of clay. XII. A note on the effect of the surface tension of water on the plasticity of clay. J. A_ Cer. S. 35, 41 (1952). SCHWARTZ, MURRAY A.: s. BERTHOLD C. WEBER. 844 Schweitzer Equipment Co., Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.A. 845 SCHWEYER, H. E.: Ind. Eng. Chern. Anal. Ed. 14, 622-632 (1942). 846 SCOTT, ALEX: Ball Clays. Special Reports on the Mineral Resources of Great Britain. D.S.I.R. Memoirs of the Geological Survey. H.M.S.O_ (1929)_ Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 515

SEABRIDGE, K. C. J.: s. A. W. NORRIS. 847 SEANOR, J. G.: The speed of your auger affects the quality of your ware. Brick. & Clay Record 97 [1], 20, July (1940). 848 SEARLE, ALFRED B.: An Encyclopaedia of the Ceramic Industries. Ernest Benn, London (1929). 849 SEARLE, ALFRED B.: Modern Brickmaking. Ernest Benn, London (1931). 850 SEARLE, ALFRED B.: Refractory Materials (3. Ausg.). Charles Griffin & Co., London (1940). SEARLE, A. B.: s. H. RUSSELL. 851 SEGER, H.: Uber bleifreie Glasuren. Tonind.-Ztg. 523 (1889). 852 SEGER, H.: Gesammelte Schriften (2. Aufl.) (1908). (a) S.38. (b) S. 289-295. (c) S. 178; Tonind.-Ztg. 121 (1885); Ibid. 135, 229 (1886). (d) Gesammelte Schriften, S. 450 und 471. (e) S. 461; Tonind.-Ztg. 6, 227 (1882). 853 Selas Corporation of America, Gradiation. Erie Avenue and D Street, Philadelphia 34, Pa., U.S.A. 854 SEPHTON, H. I.: A laboratory furnace with hydraulically positioned hot zone. Bull. A. Cer. S. 31 [9], 322 (1952). 855 Service (Engineers) Ltd., Leek New Rd., Cobriclge, Stoke-on-Trent. 856 SERWATZKY, G.: Uber die Bestimmung der Mineralkomponenten in Tonen (About the determination of the mineral components in clays.) Sprechs. 91 [17], 396, September (1958). 857 SEXTON, A. HUMBOLDT: Fuel and Refractory Materials. Blackie & Son, London (1923). 858 SHARRATT, E., and MARCUS FRANCIS: The durability of onglaze decora• tion II. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 42, 171 (1943). 859 SHARP, D. H.: Question box. Which is the cheaper fuel for firing a glost oven, electricity or town gas? Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 49, 337 (1950). 860 SHARTSIS, L., and A. "V. SMOCK: Surface tensions of some optical glasses. J. A. Cer. S. 30, 130 (1947). 861 SHAW, C. F. : Design and production of kiln furniture for fine china. Bull. A. Cer. S. 34 [3], 89 (1955). SHAW, D. T. H.: s. C. W. PARMELEE. 862 SHAYNA, M.: A Canadian sewer pipe works. Brit. Clywkr. 66 [789], 290, January (1958). SHEARD, H.: s. A. F. DUFTON. 862.1 Sheepbridge Equipment Ltd., Chesterfield. 863 SHEETS, HERBERT D., JACK J. BULLOFF and WINSTON H. DUCKWORTH: Phosphate bonding of refractory compositions. Brick & Clay Record July (1958). 864 SHELL, H. R., and W. P. CARTELYOU: Soluble sulphate content of pottery bodies during preparation. J. A. Cer. S. 26 [6], 179 (1943). 864.1 Shelley Electric Furnaces Ltd., Longton, Stoke-on-Trent. SHELTON, G. R.: s. E. N. BUNTING. SHENINA, M. E.: s. A. S. BERMAN. 865 SHENTON, JAMES W.: Great Bridge, Staffs. 866 SHERWOOD TAYLOR, F.: Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry, p. 412. Heinemann, London (1946). SHERWOOD, R. F.: s. E. SCHRAMM. SHEVLING, T. S.: s. A. R. BLACKBURN. 33* 516 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

867 SmPLEY, L. E.: Rational interpretation of the analyses of clays. Clay- craft 23 [6], 268 (1950). 868 SHIPLEY, L. E.: Experimental cone series for kilns and furnaces. Cera- mics 9 [113], 16, July (1958). 869 SmRAKI, Yorcm: Slip casting. III. Physical properties of sintered alumina porcelain. IV. Casting of amphoteric oxides, especially alu• minium oxide. J. Cer. Ass. Japan. 58 [643], 9 [644], 41 (1950). SHMUKLER, K. M.: s. P. P. BUDNIKOW. SHONK, R. A.: s. S. Matthews. 870 SHORTER, A. J. : The measurement of heat required in firing clays. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 47 [1], 1 (1948). 871 SIEGL, W.: Neues Jb. Mineral. Geol. Palaont. 40 (1945). 872 Sieg-Lahn Bergbau. GmbH, Bergverwaltung Weilburg/Lahn. 873 Siemens-Plania, Chemische Fabrik, Griesheim. 874 Silbergrube Feldspatwerk, Kaolin und Tonbergbau Max Schmidt, Ober- kotzau/Bayern. 875 Silex, Societa per Azioni, Milan, Italy. 876 Silex, Societa per Azioni, Milan, Italy. S. A. SILEX, Superisolants Ther- miques. Transactions of the International Ceramic Congress, Holland, 1948, p. 423. 877 Silica Products Company, Bentonite Handbook. Bulletin No. 107. 700, Baltimore Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri (1934). 878 SILVERMAN, W. B.: Surface tension of glass and its effects on chords. J. A. Cer. S. 25, 168 (1942). 879 SIMPSON, H. E.: Classified review of refractory slag tests. J. A. Cer. S. 15 [10], 536 (1932). Vollstandiges Verzeichnis der Veroffentlichungen von Felix Singer Dies ist ein vollstandiges Verzeichnis der Veroffentlichungen von Dr. Felix Singer einschlieBlich der in diesem Buch erwahnten, die mit 880-8127 bezeichnet sind. Die Numerierung aller dieser Veroffentlichungen geht von (1)-(147 a). (1) Modernes Luxussteinzeug. Tonwarenindustrie (1909). (2) Uber Glaser und Glasuren. Glasindustrie (1909). 880 (3) Concerning the position of boron in the glaze formula. Trans. A. Cer. S. 12, 676 (1910). (4) Uber kiinstliche Zeolithe und ihren konstitutionellen Zusammenhang mit anderen Silikaten. Dissertation, Berlin (1910). (5) Uber die Stellung des Bor in der Glasurformel Sprechs. (1911). (6) Ein Beitrag zur Theorie der Silikate. Sprechs. (1911). (7) Uber Schmelzglasuren. Tonwarenindustrie (1911). (8) Zur Kenntnis der bleihaltigen Glasuren und deren Bleiabgabe an saure Fliissigkeiten. Tonwarenindustrie (1911). (9) Die Ausstellung der Bunzlauer Industrie-Erzeugnisse. Deut. Topfer Ziegler Zt. (1911). (10) Die Bunzlauer Topfmesse. Tonwarenindustrie (1911). (11) Die Keramik auf der ostdeutschen Ausstellung. Tonwarenindustrie ((1911) . .(12) Die Keramik auf der Gewerbe- und Industrieausstellung in Schweid• nitz. Tonwarenindustrie (1911). (13) Bayrische Gewerbeschau 1912. Ausstellungsberichte fiir die Zeit• schrift. Tonwarenindustrie (1912). (14) Uber den EinfluB von Tonerde auf die Schmelzbarkeit von Glasuren. Ker. Rund. (1915), (1917). Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 517

(15) Dber den Glyzerinersatz in der Keramik. Ker. Rund. (1916). (16) Dber die ZusammengehOrigkeit keramischer Massen und Glasuren. Ber. tech. wiss. Abt. Verbandes keram. Gewerke (1917). (17) Keramische Farben. Beitrag zu ULLMANN'S Enzyklopadie der technischen Chemie (1917). (18) Liisterfarben. Beitrag zu ULLMANN'S Enzyklopadie der technischen Chemie (1917). (19) Die Normalisierung der deutschen Industrie und ihre Bedeutung fiir die Keramik. Vortrag, Verband keramischer Gewerke (1918). (20) Die Porzellanindustrie im Kriege. (Zeitschrift des deutschen Kriegs• wirtschaftsmuseums, Leipzig (1918). (21) Glasartiges Erschmelzen und Verarbeiten von Porzellan. Oster• reichische Glas- und Keram-Industrie (1918). (22) Dber Rosenthal-Porzellan fiir chemische und technische Zwecke. Z. angew. Chem. (1918). (23) Chemisches Porzellan. Z. angew. Chem. (1918). (24) Dber glasartiges Erschmelzen von Porzellan. Z. angew. Chem. (1919). (25) Keramische Wirkungen des Elektro-Osmose-Verfahrens. Ber. tech.-wiss. Abt. Verbaudes keram. Gewerke (1919). (26) Einige Probleme der Porzellanindustrie im Wechsel der Zeiten. Dinglers Polytech. J. (1920). (27) Die mechanischen Eigenschaften des Porzellans und exakte Prii• fungsmethoden zu ihrer Bestimmung. Elektrotechn. Z. (1920). Ge• meinsam mit DR. ERNST ROSENTHAL. 881 (28) Porzellan als Werkstoff. Beitrag zum Handworterbuch der Werk- stoffe von Paul Krais. Joh. Ambrosius Barth, Leipzig (1921). (29) Die physikalischen Eigenschaften des Porzellans. Ber. D. K. G. (1920). Gemeinsam mit DR. ERNST ROSENTHAL. (30) Das Porzellan fiir Hochspannungsisolatoren. Elektrotechn. Z. (1920). 882 (31) Dber die Zahigkeit keramischer Massen. Dissertation Erlangen (1912). Biicher der D. K. G., Vol. 2 (1921). (32) Dber die Zahigkeit keramischer Isolierstoffe der Elektrotechnik. Elektro-J. April (1921). (33) Die Keramik im Dienste der chemischen Industrie. Z. angew. Chem. (1921). (34) Steinzeugmaschinen. Wochenausgabe des Berliner Tageblatts (1922). (35) Die physikalischen Eigenschaften des Steinzeugs. Z. angew. Chem. (1923). (36) Keramische Isolierstoffe. Z. elek. Betrieb (1923). (37) Dber die Temperaturwechselbestandigkeit keramischer Massen. Ber. D. K. G. (1923). (38) Der EinfluB der Keramik auf die Entwicklung der chemischen In• dustrie. Chemiker-Z. (1923), Keramikheft. 883 (39) Die Keramik im Dienste von Industrie und Volkswirtschaft. Ver- lag von Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, AG Braunschweig (1923). Herausge• geben mit 90 Mitarbeitern. (40) Steatit. Die Keramik (1923). (41) Tabelle der physikalischen Eigenschaften keramischer Massen. Die Keramik (1923). 518 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

(42) Neue physikalische Ziffern keramischer Massen. Ber. D. K. G. (1924). (43) Steinzeug als Konstruktionsmaterial fiir Hochspannungs-lsola• toren. Elektro-J. (1924). (44) Steinzeug als Werkstoff im chemischen Apparatebau. Achema• Jahrbuch (1925). (45) FiiIlk6rper. Z. VDI (1925). (46) Fortschritte der Keramik und ihre Bedeutung fiir die chemische lndustrie. Z. angew. Chem. (1926). (47) Die physikalischen Eigenschaften keramischer Massen. Z. Elektro- chem. (1926). (48) Materiali di Diempimento. Notiz. chim. Ind. (1926). (49) Offener Brief an aIle Keramiker. Keramos (1926). (50) Entwicklung und Ausblicke der Steinzeugindustrie. Tonind.-Z. (1926). 884 - Dt. Pat. 605237 (18. Dezember 1926). (51) Eine neue Saurehochleitungspumpe. Achema-Jahrbuch (1926-1927). 885 (52) Steinzeug und Steatit als Isolierstoffe der Elekrotechnik. Techn. Rund.25 October (1927). (53) Steinzeug als Werkstoff. Z. Ver. deut. lng. (1927). 886 (54) Wege und Ziele der Steinzeugindustrie. Chemiker-Z. [7] (1927). (55) Steinzeug als Werkstoff der Elektrotechnik. Elektro-J. (1927). (56) Kochbestandige keramische Massen. Z. angew. Chem., Abt. "Che- mische Fabrik" (1927). (57) Keramische Massen als Werkstoffe. Z. Ver. dtsch. lng. 67. (58) Chemiker in keramischen Betrieben. Ker. Rund. (1927). (59) Die Entwicklung des Steinzeugs als elektrischer lsolierstoff. Elek• trochem. Ztg. (1927). (60) Die keramische lndustrie in Deutschland (The German ceramic industry). Ber. D. K. G. (1928). (61) Stoneware. Berliner Tageblatt (1928). (62) Gres Ceramico. Berliner Tageblatt (1928). (63) Steinzeug als Werkstoff. Zeitschrift: Die Chemische Fabrik (1929). (64) Die clektrische Leitfahigkeit keramischer Isoliermassen bei steigen- der Temperatur. Ker. Rund. (1929). 887 (65) Dber die Verwendung von Schamotte, Steinzeug und Porzellan als Werkstoffe der chemischen Industrie. Zeitschrift: Die Chemische Fabrik 2 [48-49] (1929). (66) Salzglasuren. Zeitschrift: Die Chemische Fabrik (1929). (67) The largest insulators in the world. Helios, Electrical Export Trade Journal (1929). (68) Weil3es Steinzeug und andere weil3e keramische Massen. Che• miker-Z. (1929). (69) Neue Fortschritte des DTS-Sillimanits. Elektro-J. (1929). (70) 10 Jahre Steinzeug. Ker.-Rund. (1929). 888 (71) Keramische Farben. Beitrag zu ULLMANN'S Enzyklopadie der technischen Chemie (2. Aufl.), Ed. 4, S. 815 (1929). 889 (72) Liisterfarben. Beitrag zu ULLMANN'S Enzyklopadie der technischen Chemie (2. Aun.), Vol. 7, p. 409 (1929). (73) Dber neuartige Steinzeugmassen. Ber. D. K. G. (1929). Gemeinsam mit DR. WILLI M. COHN. (74) The uses of stoneware in machines and apparatus. Engineering Progress (1929). Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 519

890 (75) Das Steinzeug. Monographie, herausgegeben anlaBlich des 70. Ge- burtstags von DR. N. B. JUNGEBLUT. Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, Braun• schweig (1929). (76) "Fuhrer del' Keramik: Nicolaus B. Jungeblut". Keramos (1929). 891 (77) Alternde und nicht alternde keramische Massen. Ker. Rund. 38, 167,183,216 (1930). (78) Geschmolzener Quarz. Beitrag zur Elektrothermie von DR. M. PI- RANI. Julius Springer, Berlin (1930). (79) Neue Moglichkeiten fUr das Brennen von Steinzeug. Keramos (1930) (80) Keramik und Wissenschaft. Keramos (1930). (81) Chemical stoneware. Cer. Age (1931). (82) Ein amerikanischer Kleintunnelofen. Tonind.-Ztg. (1932). (83) Dachziegelbrand im Tunnelofen. Tonind.-Ztg. (1932). (84) Vergleichende Untersuchungen uber die Wirtschaftlichkeit ver• schiedener Ofensysteme. Tonind.-Ztg. (1933). (85) Die Bedeutung des saurefesten Steinzeugs fUr die Kunstseiden• Industrie. Deut. Kunstseiden-Ztg. (1933). 892 - Korrosionsbestandige Werkstoffe fUr die Textilveredlung. Monatschr. Textil-Ind. [2],33, Juli (1933). 893 (86) Der Tunnelofen. Verlag "Chemisches Laboratorium fUr Tonindu- strie", PROF. DR. H. SEGER u. E. CRAMER, Berlin (1933). S94 (87) Dber Vorgange beim Mauken keramischer Massen. Koll.-Z. 64, 234 (1933). (88) Baumaterialien fUr den Tunnelofen. Tonind.-Ztg. [53] (1933). S95 (89) Fuel economy in the ceramic industry I. Trans. Cer. Soc. 33, 215, June (1934). (90) Fuel economy in the ceramic industry II. Trans. Cer. Soc. 33, 228, June (1934). S96 (91) Alchemite, a new ceramic ware with a water absorption of nil. Chern. Age. June (1934). S97 (92) Chemical stoneware for special purposes. Chern. and Ind. November 23 (1934). (93) Making blue bricks in Czechoslovakia. Brit. Clywkr. June 15 (1935). (94) Chemical stoneware old and new. Ind. Chern. October (1935). S98 (95) White chemical stoneware. Ind. Chern. October (1935). S99 (96) Un des problemes de l'industrie de la vaisselle de porcelaine. La Ceramique Fevrier (1936). (97) Old and new stoneware. Cer. Age February (1936). SIOO (98) Fuel Economy in the Ceramic Industry. Pt. III. National Council of the Pottery Industry, March 30 (1936). s. S95. SlOl (99) Barium aluminium silicates as refractories and their use for different technical purposes. Trans. Cer. Soc. 35 [9], 389, September (1936). (100) Acid Resisting Industrial Filters. II. Porous Filters. Proc. Chern. Engineering Group 18 (1936). (101) Kcramische Werkstoffe. Handbuch der chemisch-technischen Apparate, maschinellen Hilfsmittel und Werkstoffe. Herausgegeben von DR. A. J. KIESER. Julius Springer, Berlin (1937). (102) Of en. Handbuch der chemisch-technischen Apparate, maschinellen Hilfsmittel und Werkstoffe. Herausgegeben von DR. A. J. KIESER. Julius Springer, Berlin (1937). (103) Modern methods of brick and tile colouring. Brit. Clywkr. Feb• ruary (1938). 520 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

(104) Refractory problems in the Iron and Steel Industry_ Iron and Steel Industry_ May, June and August (1938). 8102 (105) Improvement of ceramic bodies I. Brit. Clywkr. July (1938). Im• provement of ceramic bodies II. Ibid. August (1938). (106) Isolation des Voutes de Fours Siemens-Martin. Revue Universelle des Mines 15, Janvier (1939). En collaboration avec Ie DR. JOSEPH M. LUOAS (ne ROBITSOHEK), Akron, Ohio. 8103 (107) Improvement of plaster moulds. Brit. Clywkr. March (1939). (108) Materials for sewerage pipes. Trans. Cer. Soc. 38, April (1939). 8104 (109) Carbon linings for blast furnaces. Metal and Alloys 10, April (1939). 8105 (110) Magnesite refractories. Brit. Clywkr. June (1939). (111) Aluminina from clay. Brick & Clay Record. June (1939). 8106 (112) Water-resisting dolomite bricks, their uses in war time. Brit. Clywkr. July (1939). (113) Chromite and chrome-magnesite refractories. Brit. Clywkr. Ja• nuary and February (1940). In collaboration with DR. JOSEPH M. Lu• OAS (ne ROBITSOHEK), Akron, Ohio R46 and R47. 8107 (114) The manufacture of refractory insulating bricks. Brit. Clywkr. 49, 103, July and August (1940). 8108 (115) Ceramic Glazes. Borax Consolidated Ltd., London, September (1940). (116) Stoneware for the food industry. Food. May and June (1941). 8109 (117) Polishing of scratches on glazes. Trans. Cer. Soc. 39, 513, September (1939); Cer. Age 101, October (1941). 8110 (118) Sanitary vitreous china. Trans. Cer. Soc. 40 [4], 119, April (1941). (119) Ceramics Yesterday, To-day and To-morrow. Address to the Asso• ciation of Czechoslovak Scientists and Technicians on 23 February (1944). 8111 (120) Slip-coated synthetic foundry sand. Foundry Trade Journal. March and April (1944). (121) Glazes and glasses. Pottery and Glass December (1944). 8112 (122) Coloured Bodies. Read before the Pottery Manager's and Officials' Association 9 October (1945); Pottery Gazette January (1946). (123) Six Fundamental Principles of Modern Ceramics, Address to the Association of Austrian Engineers, Chemists and Scientific Workers in Great Britain, 14 January (1946). (123a) Six Principes Fondamentaux des Ceramiques modernes. Verres et RMractaires. Juin (1947). (124) Ceramic cordierite bodies. Trans. Canad. Cer. Soc. 15 (1946). (125) Ceramics as engineering materials. Engineering Materials. Decem• ber (1946). In collaboration with HANS THURNAUER, M.Sc. (126) Sinter alumina. Metallurgia 36 [215], [216] (1947). Together with HANS THURNAUER, M.Sc. 8113 (127) Super-duty silica bricks. Iron & Coal Trades Review 157 [4201], September (1948). 8114 (128) Low Solubility Glazes. Borax Consolidated Ltd., London (1948). (128a) Les gla~mres ceramique. Les glac;ures it faible solubilite. French translation by J. BERNOT. Borax Franc;ais, Paris. (129) Sinter alumina as engineering material for cutting tools and turbine blades. Ceramics 1 [5], [6] (1949). (129a) French Translation. Industrie Ceramique, Novembre and De• cembre (1950). Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 521

(129b) German Translation. Sintertonerde als Werkstoff fiir Drehwerk• zeuge und Turbinenschaufeln. Sprechs. 84 [18-20] (1951). 8115 (130) The nature of glasses and glazes and their hardness. Glass. Indu- stry. May, June and July (1950). (130a) German Translation. Die Konstitution der Glaser und Glasuren und ihre Harte. Europaische Tonind. 8116 (131) Weathering and maturing of clay for sewage pipes and other products. Brit. Clywkr. 70 [706], February (1951). 8117 (132) Chemical Stoneware To-day. Presented at the Twelfth Interna- tional Congress of Pure and Applied Chemistry, New York, September, 1951; Cer. Age 58 [6], 33, December (1951). 8118 (133) Die Schwierigkeiten des Entliiftens von GieBschlickern. Euro- paische Tonind. 2 [9], September (1952). 8119 (134) Humid-pressing and dry-pressing of porcelain and steatite. Brit. Clywkr. 61 [727], November (1952). (134a) German Translation. Feucht- und Trockenpres~en von Porzellan und Steatite. Europaische Tonind. 2 [11], [12], November, Dezember (1952). (135) Zinc Glazes. Zinc Bulletin No. 10, October (1952). 8120 - Zinc Glazes. Duplicated Brochure by Zinc Pigment Development Association. (136) "Ceramic." Ind. Eng. Chem. 44, October (1952). 8121 - Brit. Pat. 669954; Brit. Clywkr. 61 [726], 27 October (1952). 8122 (137) Olivine and Forsterite. Brit. Clywkr. 62 [735, 736, 737, 738], July-October (1953). (137a) Olivin und Forsterit. Sprechs. 86 [14-16], (1953). (138) Vetrine Opache. (Italienisch) I"a Ceramica 8 (Neue Serie) [11], 41 (1953). (139) Low temperatures glazes. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 53 [7], 398 (1954). 8123 (140) Progress in permeable porous ceramics. Chem. Age 9 January (1954). 8124 (141) Progress in porous and hollow ceramics for construction. Brit. Clywkr. 63 [745], 55, May (1954). Together with SONJA S. SINGER. (142) Ceramics, yesterday, today and tomorrow. Brit. Clywkr. 63 [749], [750], September, October (1954). (143) Salt-glazed vitreous clay pipes. Corrosion Technology 3 [5] (1956). (144) Keramische Massen mit kleinem Ausdehnungskoeffizienten. Sprechs. 89 [17], 399, 5 September (1956). Together with SONJA S. SIN• GER. 8125 (144a) Ceramic bodies with small expansion co-efficients. Brit. Clywkr.66 [780-782], 19-23, 41-45, 88-92 (1957). Zusammen mit SONJA. S. SINGER. (145) Improving the plasticity of clay. Brit. Clywkr. 65 [774], 178, Oc• tober (1956). Together with SONJA. S. SINGER. (146) Production of sinter alumina cutting tools. Industrial Diamond Review 17, 126, July (1957). Together with SONJA S. SINGER. (147) Sintertonerde als Schneidewerkzeuge. Keram. Z. 9 [10], 532 (1957). Zusammen mit SONJA S. SINGER. (147a) Sinter alumina for cutting tools. Interceram. [6], 22 (1957); Refr. J. 34 [10], 456 (1958). Together with SONJA S. SINGER. s. P. GRODZINSKi. 8126 SINGER, SONJA S.: Using copper for coloring glazes. Cer. Ind. 57 [2, 3], 72, 69, August, September (1951). 522 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

8127 SINGER, SONJA S.: The function and effect of boric oxide in ceramic glazes. Brit. Clywkr. 61 [730],332, [731],366; Ibid. 62 [733] 51, [734],86 (1953). SINGER, SONJA S.: The flame photometer in ceramic laboratories. Brit. Clywkr. 64 [764], 262 (1955). SINGER, SONJA S.: Neue Fortschritte in verlustarmer Elektrokeramik. Keram. Z. 13 [12], 664 (1961). SINGER, SONJA S.: Recent progress in low loss electroceramics. Inter• ceram. [2], 93 (1961). SINGER, SONJA S.: Neuigkeiten in GroBbritannien. Keram. Z.14 [3], 144 (1962). SINGER, SONJA S.: s. FELIX SINGER, No. 141, 144, 144a, 145, 146, 147 and 147a. SINGH, U. S.: s. H. LEHMANN. SISLER, H. H.: s. H. "V. NEWKIRK. SJOMAN, P.: s. J. A. HEDVALL. 8128 Skandinavisk Moler Industri AIS Sundby, Moler Insulating Bricks. Mors., Denmark. 8129 SMALLEY, A. K., B. W. KING and W. H. DUOKWORTH: V20 5 opacified white enamels. J. A. Cer. S. 40 [8], 253 (1957). 8130 SMEKAL, ADOLPH G.: On the structure of glass. J. Soc. Glass. Tech. 35 [167], 411, December (1951). 8131 SMIRNOV, V. I., and V. D. MISHIN: Trudy. Vral. Ind. Inst. [14], 58 (1940); Khim Referat Zhur [9], 73 (1940). 8132 S~IIRNOV, V. I., and V. D. MISHIN: Trudy. Ural. Ind. Inst. [14], 69 (1940); Khim Referat Zhur [9], 75 (1940). 8133 SMITH, A. N.: Some investigations on glaze body layers. Transactions of the Third International Ceramic Congress, Paris, 1952, p. 289. 8134 SMITH, A. N.: Investigations on glaze. body layers. II. Influence of the layer on crazing and peeling. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 53, 220 (1954). SMITH, C. S. JR.: s. J. BISOOE. 8135 SMITH, K. E., and A. ARBO: Further development of the underglaze colour crayon. Bull. A. Cer. S.13 [2], 40 (1934). SMITH, K. W.: s. R. W. KNAUFT. 8136 SMITH, R. W., and J. E. HOAGBIN: Quantitative spectrographic analysis of ceramic materials. J. A. Cer. S. 29 [8], 222 (1946). SMOOK, A. W.: s. L. SHARTSIS. 8137 SMOKE, EDWARD J.: Steatites of higher thermal resistance. Cer. Age March (1948). 8138 S~OKE, EDWARD J.: Thermal endurance of some vitrified industrial compositions. Cer. Age September (1949). 8139 SMOKE, EDWARD J.: Ceramic compositions having negative linear expansion. J. A. Cers. 34 [3], 87 (1951). 8140 SMOKE, EDWARD J.: Thermal shok behaviour of ceramic dielectrics. Cer. Age February (1951). 8111 SMOKE, EDWARD J., and JOHN H. KOENIG: Recent developments in ceramic dielectrics. Cer. Age 60 [6], 20, December (1952). 8142 8143 SMOKE, EDWARD J.: Ceramic compositions having negative linear expansion II. Cer. Age July 13 (1953). 8144 SMOKE, EDWARD J.: Spinel as dielectric insulation. Cer. Age May (1954). SMOKE, EDWARD J.: s. JOHN H. KOENIG. Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 523

8145 I SMOTHERS, W. J., YAO CmANG and ALLAN WILSON: Bibliography of Differential Thermal Analysis. Univ. of Arkansas, Inst. of Sci. and Tech., Fayetteville, Research Series No. 21, November (1951). 8146 SNOEK, J. L.: New Developments in Ferromagnetic Materials. Elsevier, Amsterdam (1947). 8147 SNYDER, N. H., and EDWIN RUH: Properties of high magnesia whitewares. Cer. Age August (1954). SNYDER, NICHOLAS H.: s. JOHN H. KOENIG. SOBOLE, S. POUTROIE. 8148 Societe FranQaise de Ceramique: Service de Recherches Techniques. Un four it haute temperature. Ind. Cer. [455], 171, Juillet-Aout (1954). 8149 Soest-Ferrum Apparatebau. GmbH, Diisseldorf, Hansa-Allee 159. 8150 Tongrube Sonneberg G. m. b. H., Eisenberg (Pfalz). 8151 SORTWELL, H.: Earthenware bodies and glazes. J. A. Cer. S. 4, 990 (1921). SPATH, HANS: s. AUGUST KREUS. SPANGENBERG, W. C.: s. D. V. VAN GORDEN. SPElL, S.: s. F. H. NORTON. SPENCE, G.: s. R. M. GILL. 8152 W. & C. Spicer, Ltd., High Temperature Section, The Grange, King• ham,Oxon. 8153 SPIERS, H. M.: Technical Data on Fuel (4th Ed.) British National Com• mittee World Power Conference. London (1937). 8154 SPORE, W. D.: Water-spotting of semi-vitreous dinner ware in the deco• rating process. Bull. A. Cer. S. 25, 82 (1946). 8155 SPROCAT, IRA E.: The use of pyrophyllite in wall tile bodies. J. A. Cer. S. 19 [5] (1936). 8156 SPURRIER, H.: The use of ox gall to prevent crawling of glazes. J. A. Cer. S. 5, 937 (1922). 8157 SPURRIER, H.: Servicing of kiln cars. J. A. Cer. S. 13, [12], 929 (1930). 8158 Staatliche Porzellan-Manufaktur Berlin (Alfred Konig), Gelbe keramische Unterglasurfarbe. D.B.P. 963138. 8159 STAERKER, A.: Neue Erkenntnisse auf dem Gebiet des Oberflachen• schutzes feuerfester Baustoffe. Tonind.-Ztg. 75, 33 (1951); Schutz• schichten fUr die Anwendung in der Feuerfest- und Hiittenindustrie. Ibid. 76, 93 (1952); Vanal, ein neuartiger Korrosionsschutz. Ber. D. K. G. 34 [10], 329 (1957). " 8160 STAIRMAND, C. J.: Some practical aspects of particle size analysis in in• dustry. Symposium on Particle Size Analysis 77. Supp. Trans. Inst. Chern. Eng. 25 (1947). 8161 STAIRMAND, C. J.: A new sedimentation apparatus for particle size ana• lysis in the sub-sieve range. Symposium on Particle Size Analysis, p. 128. Suppl. Trans. Inst. Chern. Eng. 25 (1947). STAIRMAND, C. J.: s. W. F. CAREY. 8162 STALEY, HOMER F.: The microscopic examination of twelve mat glazes. Trans. A. Cer. S. 14,691 (1912). 8163 STALEY, HOMER F.: Antimony compounds as opacifiers in enamels. Trans. A. Cer. S. 17, 173 (1915). STAMM, W.: s. W. JANDER. 8164 STANIER, J. E.: The Utilisation of Town Gas in the Ceramic Industry. Paper read at the Confere"nce on 'Fuel and the Future', London, 8, 9 and 10 October, 1946. Ministry of Fuel and Power, London. 524 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

8165 STANWORTH, J. E.: J. Soc. Glass. Tech. 21, 155 (1937) 8166 STANWORTH, J. E.: The structure of glass. Trans. S. Glass. Techn. 30, M (1946). 8167 STANWORTH, J. E.: On the structure of glass. Trans S. Glass. Techn. 32, 154 (1948). 8168 STARKEY, D. D.: Developing the de-airing process. Cer. Age 50, 74 (1947). 8169 STAUBER, ERNST: Herstellung von Seladonglasuren in reduzierendem Brand. Euro-Ceramic 9 [2], 40 (1959). STAWITZ, JULIUS: s. FRIEDRICH CROSSMANN. 8170 Steatit Magnesia AG. 8171 Steatite & Porcelain Products Ltd., Stourport-on-Severn, Worcs. 8172 STEDHAM, M. E. C.: An automatic moisture indicator. Trans. Brit. Cer. Soc. 57 [7], 381 (1958). 8173 Steele and Cowlishaw, Cooper St., Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent. 8174 STEELE, PRESTON A., JR.: Effect of additional pugging on clays and shales. Bull. A. Cer. S. 32 [6], 215 (1953). 8175 STEELE, G.: Enamel Mill Room Practise with Special Reference to Grin• ding Mills. A paper read before the Institute of Vitreous Enamellers. Steel and Cowlishaw, Stoke-on-Trent. STEELE, H. L.: s. J. A. JOHNSON. 8176 STEGER, W.: Neue Untersuchungen liber Warmeausdehnung und Ent• spannungstemperatur von Glasuren (mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung der Anpassung der Glasur an den Scherben). Ber. D. K. G. 8, 24 (1927). 8177 STEGER, W.: Ber. D. K. G. 8, 35 (1927); Ibid. 13, 41 (1932). 8178 STEGER, W.: The Dependence of Stresses in Glazed Ware on the Distri• bution of the Glaze Constituency in the Frit and in the Mill Batch. Ceramic Paper No. 15, The Euston Lead Co. (Extract from Ber. D. K. G. 12, 43 (1931).) 8179 STEGER, W.: Dber die Warmeausdehnung von niedrig gebrannten kalk• haltigen keramischen Massen. Ber. D. K. G. 13, 412 (1932). 8180 STEGER, W.: Das Auftreten von Glasurrissen an keramischen Waren im Muffelbrande. Ber. D. K. G. 13, 42 (1932). 8181 STEGER, W.: Vergleichende Untersuchungen an Steingutglasuren. III. Dber die Einwirkung von Schwefeldioxyd auf Steingutglasuren mit Blei und Bor. Ber. D. K. G. 21, 228 (1940). 8182 STEGER, W.: Fluor in Steingutglasuren ohne Blei und Bor. Ber. D. K. G. 22, 73 (1941). . STEGMULLER, P.: s. K. BECK. STEIERMAN, B. L. S.: s. R. F. GELLER. 8183 John Stein & Co., Ltd., Bonnybridge, Scotland. 8184 J. C. Stein and Co. Ltd., and H. C. Biggs, Casting and mixing ceramic material. Brit. Pat. 481217 (1936). 8185 Steinzeugfabrik Embrach AG, Einteilung keramischer Erzeugnisse. Eigenschaftstafel keramischer Werkstoffe fUr die Technik. Embrach, Schweiz. 8186 Theodor Stephan K.-G., 'Haiger', Haiger (Dillkreis). 8187 STEVELS, J. M.: Some chemical aspects of opacification of vitreous ena• mels. Sheet Metal Industries November (1948). 8188 STEVELS, J. M.: Comments by Dr. Steve Is on the Paper of Mr. J. E. Stan• worth (s. 8166). 8189 STEVENS, D. K.,and R. E. BIRCH: Shrinkage rates in firing fireclay re• fractories. J. A. Cer. S. 30 [4], 109 (1947), Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis 525

S190 STEVENS, FRANK J.: Notes on the use of pyrophyllite as an electrical insulator. J. A. Cer. S. 21 [9], 330 (1938). STEVENS, J. L.: s. W. 1. GARMS. STEWART, J.: s. J. F. HYSLOP. S191 Stockdale Engineering Ltd., Royal London House, 196, Deansgate, Manchester 3. S192 STODDARD, STEPHEN D., and ADRIAN G. ALLISON: Casting of magnesium oxide in aqueous slips. Bull. A. Cer. S. 37 [9],409 (1958). S193 S194 R. O. Stokes and Co. (Mechanical and Metallurgical. Engineers), The Stokes Glandless Centrifugal Pump. 815-817, Salisbury House, Lon• don Wall, E.C. 2. S195 R. O. Stokes and Co., The Stokes Diaphragm Pump. S196 R. O. Stokes and Co Ltd. (Mechanical and Metallurgical Engineers), The Stokes Double-Acting Classifier. 815-817, Salisbury House, London Wall, E.C. 2. S197 STONE, R. L.: Bulletin 25, Eng. Exp. Station, North Carolina State Col- lege, The University of North Carolina (1943). S198 STONE, R. L.: Method of controlling firing shrinkage of dry-pressed steatite-bodies. Cer. Age 86, March (1944). S199 STONE, R. L.: Binders and shrinkage control in drypressed steatite porcelains. North Carolina State College Record 44 [7], March (1945). S200 STONE, ROBERT L.: Temperature gradient method for determining firing range of ceramic bodies. J. A. Cer. S. 36 [4], 140 (1953). STONE, R. L.: s. C. A. COWAN. STONE, R. L.: s. A. F. GREAVES WALKER. S201 Stothert Pitt Ltd., 38, Victoria St., London, S.W. l. S202 STRAIGHT, H. R.: De-airing stiff mud bodies by other means than the vacuum method. J. A. Cer. S. 16 [6], 251 (1933). S203 STRAIGHT, H. R.: Why We Fire Ceramic Wares So Long? (Unpublished Work.) S204 STRAKOV, G. A.: Jubileiny Sbornik Nauch. Trudov, Moskov. Inst. Tstvetnykh Metal i Zolota [9], 514 (1940); Khim. Referat. Zhur. 4 [5],80 (1941). S205 STRASSER, HANS: Improvements in and relating to the fixing of handles and other fittings to pottery articles. Brit. Pat Spec. 593520; descri• bed in Ceramics 3 [25],41 (1951). STRUMM-BoLLENBACH, HILDE: S. WERNER BUSCH. S206 STUKERT, L.: Kadmiumgelb und Kadmiumrot als Farbkarper in der Silikatindustrie. Farbenzeitung 39, [1, 2, 3] 9, 36, 61 (1934). S207 STUCKERT, L.: Gelbfarbkarper in der Emailindustrie. Glashiitte 65 [39], 611 (1935). S208 STUCKERT, LUDWIG: Das Neapelgelb als feuerfester Unterglasurfarb- karper. Sprechs. [21-24] (1935). S209 STUCKEY, JASPER L_: Kaolins of North Carolina. Trans. A.1.M.E. 173, 47 (1947). S210 STUERMER, C.: The pencil is also a ceramic product. Europaishe Tonind. 3 [6], 161 (1953). S211 STURMER, C.: Begiisse und Glasuren fiir GefaBkeramik. Euro-Ceramic 8 [11], 279 (1958). S212 STULL, R. T.: A sheap enamel for stoneware. Trans. A. Cer. S. 10 216 (1908); Ibid. 11, 605 (1909). 526 Literatur- und Namenverzeichnis

8213 STULL, R. T., and G. H. BALDWIN: Cobalt colors other than blue. Trans. A. Cer. S. 14 [3], 764 (1912). 8214 Stupakoff, Ceramic & Manufacturing Co. in Latholee, U.S.A. 8215 Sturtevant Engineering Co. Ltd., Ring Roll Mills. PubIc. No. 1562. Stur- tevant House, Macdonald Rd, Highgate Hill, London, N. 19. 8216 SULLIVAN, JOHN D.: Physico-chemical control of properties of clays. Trans. Electrochem. Soc. 75, 71 (1939). 8217 SULLIVAN, JOHN D., CHESTER R. AUSTIN and EDWIN J. ROGERS: Ex- panded Clay Products. Amer. lnst. of Min. and Met. Eng., Techn. Publ. No. 1485, February (1942). SULLIVAN, JOHN D.: s. ROBERT P. GRAHAM. 8218 SWAIN, S. W.: Select refractories for the job they must do. Brick & Clay Record 124 [1], 94 (1954). 8219 Symposium on Ceramic Cutting Tools. (a) NORTON, F. H.: Processing ceramics. (b) RYSHKEWITCH, E.: Properties and use of ceramic tools. (c) MUHEILDON, W.: Notes on ceramic tools. (d) CESARE, E. DI: Molybdenum boride cutting tool. (e) BOVARNICK, B.: Preparing ceramic tool material. (f) KENNEDY, W. B.: Machining studies. U.S. Dept. Comm. O.T.S., PB 111 757 9 February (1955). SYSKA, Z.: s. W. SCHWABE.

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Tn TEAGUE, Jo MORGAN, JR., and ARTHUR S. WATTS: A study of deforma• tion-eutectic development in mixtures of felspar and CaCOa, MgCOa, BaCOa and ZnO. BulL A. Cer. S. 31 [11],457 (1952). TEMPELMAN, R. G.: S. V. F. ZHURAVLEV. T18 The Thermal Syndicate Ltd., Wallsend, Northumberland. T 19 THIESS, L. E.: Influence of glaze composition on the mechanical strength of electrical porcelain. J. A. Cer. S. 19 [3], 70 (1936). T20 THIESS, L. E.: Some characteristics of steatite bodies. J. A. Cer. S. 20 [9], 311 (1937). T21 THIESS, L. E.: Steatite glazes. J. A. Cer. S. 29 [3], 84 (1946). T22 THIESS, L. E.: Vitrified cordierite bodies. J. A. Cer. S. 26, [3], 99 (1943). T23 THOMAS, EVERETT, MILTON A. TUTTLE and ESTHER MILLER: Study of glaze penetration and its effect on glaze fit. J. A. Cer. S. 28 [2], 52 (1945).

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Yl YAMAGUOHI, GORO, and KOJI TOMIURA: Pink pigments of MnO-P20 5-AI20 3 and Cr203-P205-AI203 systems. J. Ceram. Assoc. Japan 62 [692], 111 (1954); J. A. Cer. S. Abs. 37 [8], 144 (1954). Y2 YAMAUOHI, TOSHIYOSHI, HIDEO TAGAL and RENICHI KONDO: Sintering of alumina porcelain. J. Japan. Cer. Ass. 57 [641], 137 (1949); J. A. Cer. S. Abs. 34 [1], 9 (1951). YAVORSKY, P. J.: s. R. F. GELLER. YOUNG, P. F.: s. T. R. LYNAM. z Zl ZAOHARIASEN, W. H.: Z. Krist. 74, 139 (1930). Z2 ZAOHARIASEN, W. H.: The atomic arrangement in glass. J. A. Chem. S. 54 [10], 3841, October (1932). Z3 ZAlTSEVA, M. I., and N. I. CHAIKOVSKAYA: Zinc glazes for facing ceramic shapes. Steklo i Keram. 12 [3], 4 (1955). Z4 ZEMIATOHENSKY, P. A.: Trans. Ceram. Research. Inst. Moscow [7] (1927). Z5 ZHURAVLEV, V. F., I. G. LESOKLIM and R. G. TEMPELMAN: Zhur. Pri- klad. Khim. 21, 887 (1948). Z6 ZIMMERMANN, K.: Zur KorngroBenbestimmung von Tonen. Ziegel- industrie 5, 322 (1952). ZIRKEL, FERDINAND: s. CARL FRIEDRICH NAUMANN. ZLATKIN, S. G.: s. P. S. MANYKIN. Z7 ZOELLNER, HANS: Die Rohbiegefestigkeit, ein betriebmaBiges MaB fUr die Plastizitat von Tonen, Kaolinen und keramischen Massen. Sprechs. 83 [14], 271 (1950). Z8 ZOELLNER, HANS: lJber die quantitative spektrochemische Vollanalyse von keramischen Stoffen. (The quantitative spectrochemical analysis of ceramic materials.) Ber. D. K. G. 28, 284 (1951). Z9 ZOELLNER, H.: Flammenphotometer zur Alkalibestimmung. Glas- Email-Keramo-Technik 2 [9], 290 (1951). ZlO ZOELLNER, H.: Welche Faktoren beeinflussen die Genauigkeit der flam- menphotometrischen Alkalibestimmung? Glas-Email-Keramo-Tech• nik 2 [11], 378 (1951). ZOELLNER, H.: s. FR. HEGEMANN. ZORN, R.: s. K. END ELL. Zll ZSOHOKKE, B.: Tonind.-Ztg. [120], 1658 (1905); Baumaterialkunde [24,25-26] (1902); Ibid. [1-2,3-4, 5-6] (1903). Z12 ZWETSOH, A.: Recherches relative aux felspaths Franc;ais. Bull. Soc. Fran. Cer. [36], 3 (1957). Sachverzeichnis

Abbau von Tonen, Allgemeines 251, Baddeleyit 133, 173 268 Ball clays 23 -- -, Ballclays 268 - -, Abbau 251 -- -, Bentonite 273 - -,Obertagebau 268 -- -, China clay 251 - -, Untertagebau 269 -- -, Fireclays 271 Bagger 274 -- -, Kaoline 257, 259 Bariumverbindungen (Baryt) 126 Abrieb 379 Bauxit 26, 111 Abschreckungspriifung 386 Bayerit 111 Absorption - als Ursache von Farb- Beidellit 15, 75 erscheinungen 241 Benetzungswiirme von Tonen 63, 358 Albit 98, 206 Benitoit 23 Alkalisilikate - Umwandlungen 174 Bentonite 26 Allophane 17 Beryll 3, 137 Beryllium in Gliisern 221 Aluminium 6 Berylliumoxyd 138 - in Gliisern 221 Berylliumverbindungen 137 Aluminiumoxyd ex und y 110, 173, 203 Betriebskontrolle 415 f. Aluminiumoxyd y 73 in der feinkeramischen Industrie Amblygonit 118 (Schema) 420 Ammoniumkarbonat 159 in feuerfest Betrieben (Schema) 422 Amphibole 14 von Rohstoffen 415 Analysen von Tonen (Tabellen) 28-44 Biegefestigkeit 377 -- -, Chemische 281 Bimsstein 103 -- -, Chromatographische 291 Binder - organische 155 -- -, elektrolytische 291 Blei in Gliisern 223 -- -, flammenphotometrische 288 Bleiloslichkeit - von Fritten und Gla- -- -, kolorimetrische 282 suren 405 -- -, rationelle 319 Bleioxyde (Bleigliitte, Bleimennige) 131 -- -, spektrophotometrische 284 Bleisilikate 132 Anatas 138, 173 Bleiverbindungen 131 Anauxit 11 BleiweiB 131 Andalusit 106 Boehmit 111 Anhydrit 159 Borax 128 Anorthit 98, 125 Borokalzit 128 Antiklebemittel157 Borosilikatgliiser 220 Apatit 105, 125 Borsiiure 127, 213 Apophyllit 4 Borsiiureanhydrid 127 Ariiometer 306 Borsiiureanomalie 218 Aragonit 19 Brechungsindex 331 Attapulgit 17 Brennen von Ton 72 f. Aufglasurdekor, Dauerhaftigkeit 412 Brennschwindung 75, 364 536 Sach verzeichnis

Brennstoffe 427 Elektrodialyse 341 Brennverhalten und adsorbierte lonen Elektronenmikroskop 309 75 - zur KorngroBenbestimmung 309 Brookit 138, 173 - zur Mineralidentifizierung 331 Elektroosmose 260 CaO-P20 5 217 Elektroosmotische Filterpresse 263 Celsian 98, 126 Elektroselenflammenphotometer 289 Chemische Analyse 281, 319 Elemente mit farbigen Verbindungen ChiastoIit 106 242 China clay, Abbau 251, 255 ENSLIN Wert 352 - -, Entwasserung 254, 256 Enstatit 3, 85 - -, GIimmerabsonderung 253, 256 Entflocker 154, 264 Chondrodit 3 Entflockung bei Tonen 49 Chromatographie 291 Ermiidungserscheinungen 234 Chromeisenerz 135 Eucryptit 118 Chromstahl 167 Eutektische Punkte 227, 229 COlestin 126 Colemanit 129 C"1ordierit 74, 87, 119, 207, 227, 228 Farbende Stoffe fiir die Keramik Cornish Stone 99, 101 (Tabelle) 144-149, 150 Cristobalit 4, 73, 93, 171 Fallrohr nach WIEGENER 305 Cryolithionit 118 Farbe, Allgemeines 239 Cyanit 106 durch Absorption hervorgerufen 241 Dauerstandfestigkeitsversuche 385 farbende Stoffe 247 Deformationseutektika 229, 231 in Glasuren (EinfluB der Glasur• Dehnung gebrannter Tonmassen durch zusammensetzung) 244 Salze 83 durch Lichtstreuung 246 Diaspor 9, 19, 26, 111 -, Wahrnehmung von 240 Diatomit 92 Farbkarten 367 Dichte von gebrannten Produkten 369 Favas 133 Dickit 11, 25 FayaIit 136 Dielektrizitatskonstante 398 Feldspate 4, 9, 97, 98 Dif£erentialthermoanalyse 335, 418 -, Analysen 100, 101 Differentialthermogravimetrie 338 -, Berechnung aus Vollanalyse 322 Diopsid 3 -, Eigenschaften 99 Disthen 106 -, Schmelzpunkt im Erhitzungs- Doloma 113 mikroskop 294 Dolomit 19, 113, 124, 125 Feste Losungen 176 Dorr-Klassierer 259 Feststoffgewicht in Schlicker (Tabelle) Dreistoffsysteme 226 432 Druckfestigkeit 375 Feuchtigkeitsgehalt - Bestimmung Druckfeuerbestandigkeit 384 292 Dumortierit 110 Feuchtigkeitsdehnung gebrannter Ton- Durchschlagsfestigkeit 398 massen 82 Fire clays, Abbau 271 Elastizitatsmodul 373 - -, Untertagebau 272 Eigenschaften von Tonen 45 Fireclaymineral 12, 23 -- -, in Beziehung zuMineralgehalt Flammenphotometer 288, 417 und KorngroBe 78 f. Fletton-Ziegeltone 27 Eimerkettenbagger 279 FlieBeigenschaften von Tonen 52, 354 Eisenoxyde (Umwandlungen inein• FlieJ3vermogen von Glasuren 404 ander) 199 Flint 92, 93, 293 Sachverzeichnis 537

Flocker 155, 264 Gips, 19, 159 Flockung bei Tonen 49, 263 -, Abbinden 162 FluBspat (Fluorit) 125 -, Einwirkung von Peptisatoren 165 Forsterit 136, 207 -, Herstellung von Formen 162-164 -, Kochen und Brennen 160 Glaser und Glasuren - Struktur 210 Ganister 91 Glasbestandteile mit kontrahierender Gebrannte Produkte 365 f. Wirkung 220 - -, Ausbliihungen 381 Glasbildung 206 - -, Chemische Eigenschaften 391 f. Glasuraufnahmefahigkeit 402 - -, Dichte 369 Glasuren 206, 210, 230, 400 f. - -, Druckfeuerbestandigkeit 384 Glasuren an sich 402 - -, Durchlassigkeit 373 -, FlieBvermogen 404 - -, Eigenschaften 365 f. -, "Glosspoint" 404 - -, Elastizitat 373 -, Loslichkeit von Bleifritten und Gla- - -, Elektrische Eigenschaften 394£. suren 405 - -, - -, Allgemeines 394 -, Viskositat 402 - -, - -, Dielektrizitatskonstante Glasuren in situ 407, 410 398 -, Glasursitz 408 - -, - -, Durchschlagfestigkeit 398 -, Hartepriifung 411 - -, - -, Hochspannungsisolatoren -, lVIikroskopische Untersuchung 407 395 -, Physikalische Eigenschaften 409 - -, - -, Priifungen (Schema) 396 -, Priifung auf Dauerhaftigkeit von - -, - -, Spez. elektr. Widerstand Aufglasurdekors 412 je Volumeneinheit 400 Glasurenpriifung, Allgemeines 400 - -, - -, Verlustfaktoren 399 -, von Glasurschlickern 401 - -, Farbe 367 Glaukonit 19 - -, Fehlerfeststellung mit Rontgen- Gleichgewichtseutektika 229 strahlen 368 Glimmer 19 - -, Festigkeit 375 Gliihverlust bei Rohstoffen (Untersu• - -, Feuchtigkeitsdehnung 372 chung) 417 - -, Format 368 Goldsole (Farbe) 249 - -, Losliche Salze 392 Granat 3, 19 - -, lVIechanische Eigenschaften 373 f. - -, lVIineralogische Untersuchung 366 Harte nach Mohs 379 - -, Nachschwindung 385 Halloysit 11, 75 - -, Porendurchmesser max. 372 Hiddenit 99 - -, Porositat 369 Hilfsrohstoffe 150f. - -, Porenverteilung 373 Hornblende 19 - -, Temperaturwechselbestandig- Hyallophan 98 keit 386 Hydrargillit 111 - -, Thermische Eigenschaften 380f. Hydroglimmer 16, 19, 25 - -, Untersuchungen, Allgemeines 365 Illite 16, 25 - -, Warmedehnung 380 Ilmenit 139 - -, Warmeleitfahigkeit 381 Ilmenorutil 139 -- --, Widerstandsfahigkeit gegen Hy- Innendruck hydraulisch 379 dratation 391 Invariante Punkte 227 - -, - -, Kohlenmonoxyd 394 - -, - -, Sauren 392 Jadeit 4 - -, - -, Schlackenangriff 392 Gibbsit 6 ,9, 19, 26, 111 Kadmium in Glasern 223 GieBbarkeit von Tonen 350 Kaliumkarbonat 123 538 Sachverzeichnis

Kaliumnitrat 124 Kristallisation 206, 210 Kaliumoxyd 123 Kryolith 122 K 20-Si02 215 Kugeldruckfestigkeit 376 Kalzit-Kalkspat 19, 112, 125 Kunzit 99 Kalziumkarbonat 112, 125 Kupferfarben in Glasuren 245 Kalziumminerale und Verbindungen Kupfersole-Farbe 246 (Tabelle) 125 Kaolin von Zettlitz Abbau 257 Laboratorium, Keramisches 280£. Kaoline, Abbau 257 -, -, Aufbereitungseinrichtungen -, Entstehung 22 281 -, Reinigung 259 -, -, Au£gaben 280 -, Vorkommen 22, 257 -, -, Physikalische Methoden 292 Kaolinit 9, 204 -, -, Registrieren von Versuchen 281 Kaolinit-Gruppe 11 Labradorit 98 Katapleit 3 Ladung von Tonteilchen 45 Kationen zweiwertige in Glasern 215 Lepidolith 118 Kationenaustausch bei Tonen 50, 341, Leucit 207 342 Lichtstreuung und Farbe 246 Kegelfallpunkt, Bestimmung 294 Literaturverzeichnis 454f. Kernit 128 Lithium in Glasern 221 Kieselsaure 91 Lithiumminerale 118 -, Hitzeeinwirkung, Umwandlungen Lithiumverbindungen 120 93f., 170, 172 Livesit 11, 12, 25 -, Verwendung 96 Loffelbagger 274 Klassifikation von Tonen 19, 24 Losliche SaIze, bei Tonreinigung 263 Klinoenstatit 85, 174, 203, 228 -, Bestimmung in Tonen 346, 391 Knochenasche 104,125 LoB 27 -, Verwendung 106 Loparit 139 Knochenporzellan 209 Knopit 139 Magnesit 114, 124 Koagulatoren 155 Magnesium 6 Koexistenzdreiecke 226, 227 - in Glasern 221 Kohasionsprufung bei Glasuren 401 Magnesiumkarbonat 113, 124 Kohlenmonoxyd, Angriff von 395 Magnesiumminerale und Verbindun- Kohlenstoffrohstoffe 134 gen (Tabelle) 124 Kolorimetrische Analyse 282 MgO-Al20 a-Si02 Gleichgewichtsdia- KorngroBe, Bestimmung, Allgemeines gramm 226 295, 317, 418 Mangandioxyd, Umwandlungen 200 -, - mit Araometer 306 Manganstahl 167 -, - mit Elektronenmikroskop 309 Marmor 113 -, - mikroskopisch 309 Maschinen fur Tongewinnung 274 -, - Oberflachenfaktor 311 Matrizen fiir Pressen 169 -, - durch Schlammen 298 Meerwasser-DolomitprozeB 1] 5 -, - durch Sedimentation 302, 308 Mergel 113 -, - durch Siebung 292 Metakaolin 72 -, - Trennung 324 Mikroklin 98 -, - durch Windsichtung 300 Mikroskop zur KorngroBenbestim• -, - durch Zentrifugieren 307 mung 309 KorngroBe - Beziehung zu kerami• Mikroskopische Untersuchung von schen Eigenschaften 78f. Glasuren 407 Korund 110, 207 --- -, Glashautuntersuchung408 Kreide 113 --- -, Querschnitte 408 Sachverzeichnis 539

Mikroskopische Untersuchung von Normenverzeichnis, Britische Normen Glasuren, Schragbeleuchtung 407 439 --- -, Vertikalbeleuchtung 407 -, Deutsche Normen 444 --- -, Vertikalbeleuchtung de- -, Franziisische Normen 442 zentralisierte 408 -,- - -, Ultrapakilluminator 408 Oberflache - relative spezifische 314 Mineralgehalt - Bestimmung 323f. Oberflachenfaktor 311 -, Chemische Bestimmung 328 Oligoklase 98, 125 -, Elektrostatische Bestimmung 327 Olivin 3, 114, 136 --, durch Flotation 327 Optische Methoden - zur Beobach• -, in schweren Fliissigkeiten 327 tung der Sedimentation 308 -, magnetische 328 Orthoenstatit 174, 203 Mineral-Identifizierung und Schatzung Orthoklas 98, 207 328f. -- -, Chemische 328 Packung der Tonteilchen 51 -- -, Differentialthermoanalytisch Pandermit 128 335 Peptisatoren 153, 154 -- -, Differentialthermogravime- Periklas 227 trisch 338 Periodisches System der Elemente 429 -- -, Elektronenoptisch 331 Perlit 104 -- -, durch Farbreaktionen 329 Perowskit 139 -- -, optisch (Mikroskop) 330 Petalit 118 -- -, riintgenographisch 331 Petrographische Untersuchung 418 -- -, Vergleich der Ergebnisse ver- Phasendiagramme 224 schiedener Methoden 339 -, Anwendung fiir keramische Massen Minerale-Trennung 326f. 225 MineraIisatoren 6, 201, 205 -, Deformationseutektika 229 Mohssche Skala 379 -, Invariante Punkte 227 Moler 92 -, Koexistenz, Solidus Dreiecke 226 Montmorillonit 26, 73 -, MgO . Al20 a • Si02 226 MontmoriIlonit-Gruppe 15 -, Schmelzintervall 228 Mossit 139 Phasenregel 224 Mullit 73, 109, 204, 205, 207, 230 Phenakit 3 Mullit synthetischer 110 Phosphorpentoxyd 213 Mundstiicke fiir Strangpressen 168 Plagioklase 98 Mutterformen aus elastischem Material Planierer 274 165 Plastische Rohstoffe - nicht tonige 83-90 Nachschwindung 385 Plastizitat und Druck 61 Nakrit 11 und pH-Wert 58 Natriumkarbonat 123 - von Tonen 56 Natriumoxyd 123 - von Tonen, Bestimmung 351 Na20-Si02 214 Plastizitatszahl nach ATTERBERG 352 N atriumwolframat als Mineralisator - durch Deformation 353 203 -, ENsLIN-Wert 352 Nephelin-Syenit 102 - durch FlieBgeschwindigkeit 354 Nephelin-Umwandlung 174 -, Plastometer von BINGHAM 352 Netzwerkbildner 211 durch Scherfestigkeit 355 Netzwerkwandler 212, 214 durch Torsion 355 Netzwerkwandler und B20 a 217 durch Trockenbiegefestigkeit 357 Nontronit 15 mit der Vikatnadel 354 Normenverzeichnis 439£. durch Zugfestigkeit 355, 356 -, Amerikanische Normen 449 Polarograph 291, 417 540 Sachverzeichnis

Pollucit 98 Serizit-Pyrophyllit 90 Polymorphismus 170 Serpentin 114 Polyvinylchlorid 165 Siebanalyse 296, 430-432 Porendurchmesser 372 Sierralit 117, 124 Porenverteilung 373 Silikate - Bau 2f. Porositat 369 Silikasteine 97, 209 PreI3luftspaten 269 Sillimanit 3, 106 Primarfelder 226 Silizium-Atom 1 Protoenstatit 85, 207 Siliziumdioxyd 170, 212 Pseudowollastonit 174, 203 Siliziumkarbid 133 Pukalls Trocknungsversuche 66 Sinterung 174 Pyrophyllit 9, 88 Sommern von Tonen 279 Pyroxene 8 Spektrophotometrische Analyse 284, 446 Quarz 4, 19, 91, 171 Spezifisches Gewicht, Bestimmung 293 Quarz in Porzellan 95 Spinelle als Farbkorper 243 Quarzite 91 -- -, Herstellung 244 Spodumen 4, 99, 118 Substitution, isomorphe 7 Rasorit 128 Rationelle Analyse 319 - -, Berechnung aus der Vollanalyse Schaumflotation bei Kaolinen 264 321 Schlackenangriff 392 Reaktionen in festem Zustand Schlammanalyse 298 ---- mit chemischer Verande• Schlammapparate 298-300 rung 177 Schlagfestigkeit 377 ---- ohne chemische Verande- Schmelzen von Silikaten 5, 206 rung 170 Schmelzintervall 228 --- -, Tabellen 178-197 Schmelzpunkt - inkongruenter und --- -, umkehrbare 198 kongruenter 207 --- -, unvollstandige und voll- Schmelzverhalten, Bestimmung 293 standige 204 Schmiermittel 157 Reinigung von Kaolinen 259 -, Tabelle 159 -- -, Trockenverfahren 266 Schrapper 274 Reinigung von Tonen 273 Schutzkolloide 154 Rissebildung 238 Schwerspat 127 -, Untersuchung auf - in Glasuren Schwindung von Tonen 64, 359 408 Rontgenstrahlen, Untersuchung mit Stahl fiir Maschinenteile 167 311, 332, 417 Steatit 84 Rohstoffe, plastische 8f. Steinzeugtone 23 -, unplastische 91£. Stevensit 15 Rutil 19, 138, 139, 173, STOKEssches Gesetz 297 Strontianit 126 Saurefestigkeit 392 Sammler (fiir Flotation) 264 Talkum 84, 124 Sand - Sandstein 91 Tapiolith 139 Saponit 15 TemperaturmeBmittel 433 Saugfahigkeit, kapillare 68 Temperaturwechselbestandigkeit 386 Saukonit 15 -, Ringpriifung 390 Sedimentationspipetten 302 Thallium in Glaseru 224 Segerkegel 437 Thermische Gradienten 238 Seltene Elemente 140 Thermischer Schock 234 Sachverzeichnis 541

Thermische Spannungen 234 Tone, Keramische Eigenschaften, in glasierten Stucken 237, 238 Schwindung 359 -- inNickel-Titancarbidcermets235 -, - -, Tl'ockenfestigkeit 362 -- bei Anderungen der Oxydations- -, - -, Verhalten beim Brennen 363 stufe 237 -, - -, Viskositatsmessung 347 bei Porzellan 235 -, - -, Wasserdurchlassigkeit 358

-- in Si02-glas 236 -, Klassifikation nach Schmelzfahig- -- bei anisotroper Warmedehnung keit 24 236, 237 -, Plastizitat 56 Thixotropie bei Tonen 53 -, Schwindung 64 Thoriumoxyd 139 -, Teilchenpackung 51 Tinkal 128 -, Thixotropie 53 Titan in Glasern 222 -, Trockenfestigkeit 70 Titanit 139 -, Trocknung 63 Titanverbindungen 138, 173 -, Wasserdurchlassigkeit 61 Tonabbau 251 Topas 109 Tongewinnung, Maschinen 274 Torsionsfestigkeit 377 Tongrube, ErschlieBung 249 Tridymit 4, 73, 93, 171 Tonminerale, Chemische Zusammen- Trikalziumphosphat 105, 125 setzung 17 Triphylit 118 Entflockung - Flockung 49 Trockenbiegefestigkeit von Tonen 70, Kationenaustausch 50 71, 357, 362 Ladungen 45 Trocknung von Tonen 63, 159 Struktur 10 Triibungsmittel (Tabelle) 141£. Verzeichnis 17 Turbidimeter 308 Turmalin 19, 21 Tonsubstanz 9 Tonuntersuchung 315-343 Ueberschlagsfestigkeit bei Hochspan- Bemusterung 317 nungsisolatoren 395 Chemische Analyse 319 Ubertagebau 251, 257, 268, 271 Elektrodialyse 341 Ultramikroskop 310 Grundsatzliches 315, 324 Untertagebau 258, 269, 272 Kationenaustausch 341 KorngroBenbestimmung 317 Vakuumfilter rotierend 263 Mineralgehalt 323 Verdampfungsgeschwindigkeit 65 Mineralidentifizierung 328f. Verformbarkeit plastischer Massen 353 Mineraltrennung 324 Verlustfaktoren (an elektrischer Ener- Tone, Adsorptionserscheinungen 45 gie) 399 -, hoch AI .. 03-haltige 26 Verwitterung, geologisch 8 -, Analysen (Tabellen) 28-44 -, mineralogisch 9 -, Benetzungswarme 62 - an Tonen 279 -, Bestandteile 19 Viridin 106 -, Brennen 72-78 Viskositatsmessung bei Glasuren 402 -, Eigenschaften 45 - bei Tonen 347, 352 -, FlieBeigenschaften 52 Vivianit 19 -, Klassifikation 19 Volumenanderung beim Trocknen und -, Keramische Eigenschaften 343£. Brennen 77 -, - -, Benetzungswarme 358 -, - -, Bestimmung loslicher Sul- Warme, spezifische 381 fate 346 Warmedehnung 380 -, - -, GieBbarkeit 350 Warmeleitfahigkeit 381, 383 -, - -, pH-Bestimmung 343 Warmeiibertragung 382 -, - -, Plastizitat 351£. Wasser 150 542 Sach verzeichnis

Wasseraufnahme, Bestimmung 370 Zentrifuge, Kontinuierliche zur Ton- - bei GIasuren 401 reinigung 259 Wasserdurchlassigkeit von gebrannten - zur KorugroBenbestimmung 307 Produkten 373 Zeolithe 4 - von Tonschlickern 61, 358 Ziegeltone 27 Wasserstoffionenkonzentration 343 Zink in Glaseru 222 -, Bestimmung 418 Zinkoxyd 130 Wavellit 19 Zinkverbindungen 130, 131 Widerstand, elektrischer 400 Zinnwaldit 118 Windsichter 266, 271, 300 Zirkit 133 Winteru von Tonen 279 Zirkon 132, 173, 207 Wismuth in GIaseru 223 - in Glaseru 222 Wismuthoxyd 132 Zirkonoxyd 173 Witherit 127 Zirkonverbindungen 132, 133, 173 Wollastonit 3, 116, 125, 174, 203 Zugfestigkeit 376 Berichtigung

S.72, 7. Z. v. u.: statt Kaloinit lies Kaolinit S. 82. 4. Z. v. 0.: statt beniitzt lies beniitzte S.125, in Tab. 28: hinter Kalknatronfeldspiite statt S. 89 lies S.98

S. 216, unter Abb. 2.6: statt Alkalien und Erdalkalien lies Si02-Alkali- und Erdalkali-Oxide S. 284, 8. Z. v. 0.: statt noch es lies es noch S. 354, 22. Z. v. 0.: statt mit Variablen lies mit drei Variablen S. 360, 2. Z. iiber der Tab. 66: statt Federn lies Schreibfedern

S. 466, bei B 90: statt BONLETT lies BARLETT

Singer, Keramik I