DOCSLIB.ORG

8. a New Bivalved Gastropod, Julia Mishimaensis N. Sp. Among Several Hundred Beach Shells of Julia Japonica Which Were Collected

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
8. a New Bivalved Gastropod, Julia Mishimaensis N. Sp. Among Several Hundred Beach Shells of Julia Japonica Which Were Collected No. 2] Proc. Japan Acad., 58, Ser. B (1982) 29 8. A New Bivalved Gastropod, Julia mishimaensis n. sp. By Siro KAWAGUTI*) and Teruf umi YAMAsU * * ) (Communicated by Kiyoshi TAKEWAxl, M. J. A., Feb. 12, 1982) Among several hundred beach shells of Julia japonica which were collected at Mishima, Hagi-shi, from 1960 to 1962, we found about twenty shells showing quite different characteristics from those of the others. These shells bore green or brownish-green stripes radiat- ing from the umbo to the ventral margin. They were distinctly smaller and thinner than the other shells. At the end of August 1965 we found three living shellfish of this type in Tsunoshima, together with many Julia japonica.5> By the end of 1969 we collected ten more living specimens of the new type from the same place. Some of them were cultured in the laboratory. Un- fortunately, however, our study was suspended for a long while. In the spring of 1980 the senior author collected about twenty living shells of this type (Fig. 1) at Ishigaki Island, and resumed the study of the shells on both the new and the previous materials. These materials could be divided into two groups. One group have valves bearing green bands, and the other brownish green valves with radiat- ing brown lines in their anterior portions. This paper deals with the first group. Classification : Order: Sacoglossa Suborder: Tamanovalvida Kawaguti & Baba 19596) Family: Tamanovalvidae Kawaguti & Baba 19594) Genus : Julia Gould 18623) (=Prasina Deshayes 18632) ) Species: Julia mishima,ensis n, sp. Description : Shell small and thin, about 3 mm, 2 mm and 1.5 mm in length, height and breadth, respectively (Fig. 2) and about 5.0 mg in weight in a full-grown adult.***) Oval in shape, anterior margin rounded and posterior margin deeply excavated at the umbo, posterior peripheral margin strongly pointed ; dorsal margin acutely convex and ventral margin slightly convex or nearly even. Protoconch measures about 150 p with about 12 whorls on the left valve. *' Kawasaki Paramedical School , Matsushima, Kurashiki-shi. **' General Education Division , University of the Ryukyus, Nakagusuku, Okinawa. * * *' There appears to be some local variations in dimensions and textures in the valves. Samples from Ishigaki Island are smaller and thinner than those from Tsunoshima. 30 S. KAWAGUTI and T. YAMASU [Vol. 58(B), Shell has a heavy hinge at posterior excavation with cardinal tooth at the top of hinge column on the right valve ; cardinal f ossa surrounded by hinge column and para-tooth on the left valve (Fig. 3) ; thin but long ligament along the antero-dorsal margin : translucent or almost transparent especially in water, with about 12 radiating brilliant green bands*) of varying breadths from umbo to peripheral margin over the whole shell surface, between green bands, small non- translucent white dots distributed in a line. The shell surface glitters especially on the interior. In old dry shells the umbonal area is frequently frosted. Figs. 1-4. Julia mishimaensis n. sp. 1: Living state. 2: Outer side view of the left valve showing 12 green radiating bands, x16. 3: Inside view of the left valve showing the hinge column and the para-tooth, X 16. 4: Complete series of radular teeth, x170. Dark green or brownish green pigmentations appear at the proximal portion and peripheral corner of hinge columns of both valves. These pigmentations, however, are frequently subject to local and individual variations.**) Moreover, they fade in time in weathered *' The number of green hands is variable because some bands show dicho- tomous branching with a non-pigmented line of various breadth and length be- tween. There are also local and individual variations in the number and form of green bands. **' Specimens from Tsunoshima is usually faint purple in color on peri- pheral margins. In laboratory conditions the color of the green stripes is greatly reduced, resulting in pale green in the newly grown area. No. 2] New Bivalved Gastropod 31 beach shells. Even in specimens preserved direct from living animals in the laboratory they became almost bleached after 16 years. This fact may have given rise to confusion in the description of some previous species. The general features of the soft part of J. mishimaensis closely resemble those of J. japonica5~ except for their dimensions and color- ations as is shown in Fig. 1. The body may extend almost as long as the shell length but is very thin especially in its elongated state. It is rather dull green as a whole, and is ornamented with white and brown patches or bands. As mentioned above, shells are almost trans- parent in water and the body colors inside the shell are seen through the shell. Bright and dull green bands radiating from the umbo to the ven- tral margin are seen in the living shell. The most conspicuous mark- ing is seen in the top or umbonal area; a milky white gourd-shaped form fringed with a chocolate brown band. The radulal row and radulae show different features from those of Julia japonica and J. burni.9> The number of radulae is 21 in a full grown adult, 7 ascending and 14 descending (Fig. 4). Radulae are small but wide, and faintly denticulated on both sides of the blade with a small notch at the tip. Locality: Beach shells of this animal were first found in Mi- shima, Hagi-Shi. The living specimens were collected in Tsunoshima, Yamaguchi-Ken from 1965 to 1969 and at Ishigaki Island, Okinawa- Ken in 1980 and 1981. Julia mishimaensis differs markedly from some recent species of Julia, such as J. japonica Kuroda and Habe,7> J. borbortica (Deshayes),2> J. cornuta (de Folin & Perier),1~ J. exquisita Gould,3> and J. burni Sarma.9~ It may come close to J. equatorialis Pilsbury and Olsson.8~ But, it differs distinctly from J. equatorialis in its shell size, form and coloration. Detailed comparisons with these species will be given elsewhere. References 1) De Folin, L., and Perier, L. (1868) : Les Fonds de la Mer, 1, 83-84. 2) Deshayes, M. G. P. (1863) : Catalogue des Mollusques de l'Ille de la Reunion (Bourbon), p.29. 3) Gould, A. A. (1862) : Otia conchologica, p. 241. 4) Kawaguti, S., and Baba, K. (1959) : Biol. Jour. Okayama Univ., 5, 177-184. 5) Kawaguti, S., and Yamasu, T. (1962) : Pron. Japan Acad., 38, 284-287. 6) Keen, A. M., and Smith, A. G. (1961) : Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., 30, 47-66. 7) Kuroda, T., and Habe., T. (1951) : Illust. Catal. Japanese Shells, 1, 13. 8) Pilsbury, H. A., and Olsson, A. A. (1944) : Nautilus, 57, 86-87. 9) Sarma, A. L. N. (1975) : Jap. Jour. Malac., 34, 11-25..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Frontiers in Zoology Biomed Central
    Frontiers in Zoology BioMed Central Research Open Access Functional chloroplasts in metazoan cells - a unique evolutionary strategy in animal life Katharina Händeler*1, Yvonne P Grzymbowski1, Patrick J Krug2 and Heike Wägele1 Address: 1Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany and 2Department of Biological Sciences, California State University, Los Angeles, California, 90032-8201, USA Email: Katharina Händeler* - [email protected]; Yvonne P Grzymbowski - [email protected]; Patrick J Krug - [email protected]; Heike Wägele - [email protected] * Corresponding author Published: 1 December 2009 Received: 26 June 2009 Accepted: 1 December 2009 Frontiers in Zoology 2009, 6:28 doi:10.1186/1742-9994-6-28 This article is available from: http://www.frontiersinzoology.com/content/6/1/28 © 2009 Händeler et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background: Among metazoans, retention of functional diet-derived chloroplasts (kleptoplasty) is known only from the sea slug taxon Sacoglossa (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia). Intracellular maintenance of plastids in the slug's digestive epithelium has long attracted interest given its implications for understanding the evolution of endosymbiosis. However, photosynthetic ability varies widely among sacoglossans; some species have no plastid retention while others survive for months solely on photosynthesis. We present a molecular phylogenetic hypothesis for the Sacoglossa and a survey of kleptoplasty from representatives of all major clades. We sought to quantify variation in photosynthetic ability among lineages, identify phylogenetic origins of plastid retention, and assess whether kleptoplasty was a key character in the radiation of the Sacoglossa.
    [Show full text]
  • The Malacological Society of London
    ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This meeting was made possible due to generous contributions from the following individuals and organizations: Unitas Malacologica The program committee: The American Malacological Society Lynn Bonomo, Samantha Donohoo, The Western Society of Malacologists Kelly Larkin, Emily Otstott, Lisa Paggeot David and Dixie Lindberg California Academy of Sciences Andrew Jepsen, Nick Colin The Company of Biologists. Robert Sussman, Allan Tina The American Genetics Association. Meg Burke, Katherine Piatek The Malacological Society of London The organizing committee: Pat Krug, David Lindberg, Julia Sigwart and Ellen Strong THE MALACOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON 1 SCHEDULE SUNDAY 11 AUGUST, 2019 (Asilomar Conference Center, Pacific Grove, CA) 2:00-6:00 pm Registration - Merrill Hall 10:30 am-12:00 pm Unitas Malacologica Council Meeting - Merrill Hall 1:30-3:30 pm Western Society of Malacologists Council Meeting Merrill Hall 3:30-5:30 American Malacological Society Council Meeting Merrill Hall MONDAY 12 AUGUST, 2019 (Asilomar Conference Center, Pacific Grove, CA) 7:30-8:30 am Breakfast - Crocker Dining Hall 8:30-11:30 Registration - Merrill Hall 8:30 am Welcome and Opening Session –Terry Gosliner - Merrill Hall Plenary Session: The Future of Molluscan Research - Merrill Hall 9:00 am - Genomics and the Future of Tropical Marine Ecosystems - Mónica Medina, Pennsylvania State University 9:45 am - Our New Understanding of Dead-shell Assemblages: A Powerful Tool for Deciphering Human Impacts - Sue Kidwell, University of Chicago 2 10:30-10:45
    [Show full text]
  • Natural History Clues to the Evolution of Bivalved Gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Sacoglossa: Juliidae)
    Marine Biodiversity (2019) 49:1997–2007 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-019-00960-0 ORIGINAL PAPER Natural history clues to the evolution of bivalved gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Sacoglossa: Juliidae) Nur Leena W. S. Wong1,2 & Julia D. Sigwart3 Received: 14 September 2018 /Revised: 10 April 2019 /Accepted: 15 April 2019 /Published online: 23 May 2019 # The Author(s) 2019 Abstract Bivalved gastropods (family Juliidae) are a pan-tropical group of small, green, extraordinary gastropods with a symmetrical clam-like shell. Only a single species of Juliidae has been reported in Malaysia, Berthelinia singaporensis Jensen, 2015, feeding on multiple species of siphonous green algae in the genus Caulerpa. In spite of a baseline expectation for megadiversity in this region, including 13 recorded species in the genus Caulerpa from two small field sites studied here, B. singaporensis appears to be a relative generalist without preferences among available Caulerpa spp. that occur in suitable (micro)habitats. The life cycle of Juliidae includes univalve, coiled larvae that transform to bivalved adults. In the presence of Caulerpa, swimming veligers rapidly settle and begin feeding; in a later, terminal metamorphosis, the larval operculum is shed, and the teleoconch shell field splits to form a second, right valve of the adult bivalved form. By three days after hatching, settled larvae achieve a fully functional bivalved shell with a working hinge. Both veligers and adults produce an unusual elastic mucous tether to maintain attachment to the substratum or food plant. These animals are dependent on Caulerpa for their entire life cycle; so, adults occupy environments where dislodgement may be a substantial risk.
    [Show full text]
  • Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)*
    Bonner zoologische Beiträge Band 55 (2006) Heft 3/4 Seiten 255–281 Bonn, November 2007 Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)* Kathe R. JENSEN1) 1)Zoological Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark *Paper presented to the 2nd International Workshop on Opisthobranchia, ZFMK, Bonn, Germany, September 20th to 22nd, 2006 Abstract. The Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia) comprise almost 400 nominal species level taxa. Of these 284 are considered valid (i.e., no published synonymies) in this study. About half of the nominal species have been descri- bed before 1950, and the 10 most productive taxonomists have described about half of the species. Distributions of all valid species are reviewed. The highest diversity is found in the islands of the Central Pacific, though species diversity is almost as high in the Indo-Malayan sub-province. The Caribbean forms another center of species diversity. These three areas are distinguished by the high number of Plakobranchoidea. Similarity among provinces is generally low. Endemi- city is high in most provinces, but this may be an artifact of collecting activity. The decrease in number of species with latitude is spectacular, and the number of cold-water endemics is very low, indicating that sacoglossans in cold tempe- rate regions are mostly eurythermic warm water/ tropical species. The highest number of species in cold temperate are- as is found in Japan and Southeastern Australia. This coincides with high species diversity of the algal genus Caulerpa, which constitutes the diet of all shelled and many non-shelled sacoglossans. Keywords. Species diversity, endemism. 1. INTRODUCTION Information on biogeography is important for understand- they have depth distributions restricted to the photic zone, ing speciation and phylogeny as well as for making deci- i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Smaller Molluscs from a Multi-Taxon Survey (2012–2014) of the Shallow Marine Environments of the Tropical Kimberley Region, Western Australia
    RECORDS OF THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM 85 117–183 (2020) DOI: 10.18195/issn.0313-122x.85.2020.117-183 SUPPLEMENT Smaller molluscs from a multi-taxon survey (2012–2014) of the shallow marine environments of the tropical Kimberley region, Western Australia Peter Middelfart*, Lisa Kirkendale and Clay Bryce Aquatic Zoology Department, Western Australia Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia, Australia * Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT – The marine environments of Western Australia’s Kimberley region (coast to continental edge) are rich in spatial diversity and vast in scale affording a broad range of habitats for marine fauna and fora. The macromolluscan (here defned as adult molluscs >10 mm) diversity of this large marine realm has been the subject of numerous surveys over the last 50 years. However, the smaller molluscs (here defned as adult molluscs <10 mm ) have, for the most part, been ignored due to challenges in the collection and study of this assemblage. To begin to redress this imbalance a pilot project specifcally designed to target smaller molluscs was undertaken over the fnal three years (2012–2014) of the survey component of the Woodside Collection Project (Kimberley) 2009–2014. Seventy-seven stations (of 179 surveyed) were sampled yielding 1,883 identifed specimen lots representing 505 micromollusc species from ≤5 mm adult size class (following Geiger et al. 2007), 43 species from >5–10 mm adult size class, 68 species from >10 mm adult size class, which are likely to be juveniles of macromolluscs, as well as 8 species whose adult size could not be determined.
    [Show full text]
  • United States National Museum
    ':''-•:••, : '' ''' i' SSI VP mm Hi MMm SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM BULLETIN 239 WASHINGTON, D.C. 1964 MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY The Recent Mollusca of Augustus Addison Gould Illustrations of the Types Described by Gould With a Bibliography and Catalog of His Species RICHARD I. JOHNSON Museum of Comparative Zoology SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WASHINGTON, D.C. • 1964 Publications of the United States National Museum The scientific publications of the United States National Museum include two series, Proceedings of the United States National Museum and United States National Museum Bulletin. In these series are published original articles and monographs dealing with the collections and work of the Museum and setting forth newly acquired facts in the fields of anthropology, biology, geology, history, and technology. Copies of each publication are distributed to libraries and scientific organizations and to specialists and others interested in the different subjects. The Proceedings, begun in 1878, are intended for the publication, in separate form, of shorter papers. These are gathered in volumes, octavo in size, with the publication date of each paper recorded in the table of contents of the volume. In the Bulletin series, the first of which was issued in 1875, appear longer, separate publications consisting of monographs (occasionally in several parts) and volumes in which are collected works on related subjects. Bulletins are either octavo or quarto in size, depending on the needs of the presentation. Since 1902 papers relating to the botanical collections of the Museum have been published in the Bulletin series under the heading Contributions from the United States National Herbarium.
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Photosynthetic Sacoglossan Species
    112 Encocytobiosis Cell Res. (2009) 19, 112-119 Identification of photosynthetic sacoglossans from Japan Yoshiharu Y. Yamamoto1,2, Yoichi Yusa3, Shoko Yamamoto3, Yayoi Hirano4, Yoshiaki Hirano4, Taizo Motomura5, Takanori Tanemura1, Junichi Obokata1,6,* 1Center for Gene Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan; 2Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, Gifu City, 501-1193, Japan; 3Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Nara Women’s University, Kitauoyanishi, Nara, Nara 630-8506, Japan; 4Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiba University, Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba, Chiba 263-8522, Japan; 5Muroran Marine Station, Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere, Hokkaido University, Muroran 051-0003; 6Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto Prefectural University, Kyoto 606-8552, Japan. * Corresponding author: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract days to months, depending on species. This Some sacoglossan molluscs, including several incorporation and maintenance is called as species of Elysiidae, are known to incorporate kleptoplasty (TRENCH and OHLHORST 1976; algal chloroplasts, and the incorporated chlo- RUMPHO et al. 2007). roplasts are functional for days to months, After the first report of kleptoplasty by Elysia depending on species. This incorporation and astroviridis (KAWAGUTI and YAMASU 1965), maintenance of foreign chloroplasts are known several species have been shown to have as kleptoplasty. In this article, we surveyed kleptoplasts by transmission electron micro- photosynthetic activity of several sacoglos- scopic (TEM) analysis (TRENCH et al. 1969). sans collected in Japan, by analysis of in vivo Functionality of kleptoplasts was demon- chlorophyll fluorescence. Our survey found 8 strated by light-driven CO2-incorporation using new species that have active chlorophylls, radioisotope (14C) (HINDE and SMITH 1974), judged by the parameter Fv/Fm, an indicative light-dependent O2-emission detected by of the functionality of photosystem II.
    [Show full text]
  • (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of Moreton Bay, Queensland John M
    VOLUME 54 Part 3 MEMOIRS OF THE QUEENSLAND MUSEUM BRISBANE 30 DECEMBER 2010 © Queensland Museum PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Australia Phone 06 7 3840 7555 Fax 06 7 3846 1226 Email [email protected] Website www.qm.qld.gov.au National Library of Australia card number ISSN 0079-8835 NOTE Papers published in this volume and in all previous volumes of the Memoirs of the Queensland Museum may be reproduced for scientific research, individual study or other educational purposes. Properly acknowledged quotations may be made but queries regarding the republication of any papers should be addressed to the Editor in Chief. Copies of the journal can be purchased from the Queensland Museum Shop. A Guide to Authors is displayed at the Queensland Museum web site www.qm.qld.gov.au/organisation/publications/memoirs/guidetoauthors.pdf A Queensland Government Project Typeset at the Queensland Museum A preliminary checklist of the marine gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of Moreton Bay, Queensland John M. HEALY Darryl G. POTTER Terry CARLESS (dec.) Biodiversity Program, Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300 South Brisbane, QLD, 4101. Email: [email protected] Citation: Healy, J.M., Potter, D.G. & Carless, T.A. 2010 12 30. Preliminary checklist of the marine gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of Moreton Bay, Queensland. In, Davie, P.J.F. & Phillips, J.A. (Eds), Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Marine Biological Workshop, The Marine Fauna and Flora of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum – Nature 54(3): 253-286. Brisbane. ISSN 0079-8835. ABSTRACT A preliminary checklist of the marine gastropod molluscs of Moreton Bay is presented, based on the collections of the Queensland Museum, supplemented by records from the Moreton Bay Workshop (2005), published literature and unpublished field records.
    [Show full text]
  • May-June (1.63 Mbs)
    May-June, 2012_______________________________________________________________Volume 53 No. 3 Jacksonville Shell Club (JSC) May and June meetings In May the JSC will meet on Thursday the 24 at 7:00pm at the Southeast Branch Public Library. Charlotte Thorpe will present her underwater photos of marine animals that live in 1' to 70' of water. The program will include tropical fish, coral, mollusks, and other sea life. Harry will present the Shell-of-the-month, Conus geographus Linnaeus, 1758. He will tell us about this large conesnail and its medical implications. We will next meet on June 28, the usual fourth Thursday at the usual time and place (see above). President Brian Marshall will report on his inventory of the marine mollusks of St. Augustine Inlet. For about four years Brian has been studying and collecting the malacofauna of the inlet area, which includes an assortment of microhabitats. Because of its accessibility, relative freedom from pollution, the number of collectors over time (well over a century), he has a prodigious story to tell. Although currently a good bit short of completion, Brian's work promises to be a prodigious ongoing project. He'll liberally illustrate his presentation with photographs of some of the charismatic denizens of his study area. Appropriately, Wendy Eash will discuss the shell-of-the month, Cerithiopsis aimen Rolán and Espinosa, 1995, which she found on one of her experimental "settlement plates" deployed in estuarine waters not far from the inlet. Wendy is the only one ever to find this species, heretofore known only from Cuba, living in the coastal waters of the continental USA.
    [Show full text]
  • Bonner Zoologische Beiträge : Herausgeber
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Bonn zoological Bulletin - früher Bonner Zoologische Beiträge. Jahr/Year: 2007 Band/Volume: 55 Autor(en)/Author(s): Jensen Kathe R. Artikel/Article: Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia) 255-281 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zoologicalbulletin.de; www.biologiezentrum.at Bonner zoologische Beiträge Band 55 (2006) Heft 3/4 Seiten 255-281 Bonn, November 2007 Biogeography of the Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia)* Kathe R. Jensi >i" ' 'Zoological Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark *Paper presented to the 2nd International Workshop on Opisthobranchia, ZFMK, Bonn, Germany, September 20th to 22nd, 2006 Abstract. The Sacoglossa (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia) comprise almost 400 nominal species level taxa. Of these 284 are considered valid (i.e., no published synonymies) in this study. About half of the nominal species have been descri- bed before 1950, and the 10 most productive taxonomists have described about half of the species. Distributions of all valid species are reviewed. The highest diversity is found in the islands of the Central Pacific, though species diversity is almost as high in the Indo-Malayan sub-province. The Caribbean fonns another center of species diversity. These three areas are distinguished by the high number of Plakobranchoidea. Similarity among provinces is generally low. Endemi- city is high in most provinces, but this may be an artifact of collecting activity. The decrease in number of species with latitude is spectacular, and the number of cold-water endemics is very low, indicating that sacoglossans in cold tempe- rate regions are mostly eurythennic warm water/ tropical species.
    [Show full text]
  • November, 2016
    November, 2016 page !1 Te Beaui Newsleter of te Sarasota Shel Club www.Sarasotashelclub.com Meetings 2nd Thursdays, September-April at Fire Station #2, 2070 Waldemere St Sarasota. This Month’s Program Next meeting Peggy Williams: Shelling in Baja California, Mexico Thursday, November 10 at 7:00. HOLIDAY PARTY Refreshments are served at T h e S S C H o l i d a y p a r t y w i l l each meeting. Bring your own be December 2, 2016 at the Bird Key beverage! Yacht Club!!! Some members will have This is located at 301 Bird Key Drive shells for sale at the meeting. in Sarasota, 34236. This is just over the Ringling Bridge on the left. There is a stop Program: light at the entrance to Bird Key. The Peggy Williams: Shelling in Baja charge is $25. (gratuity included). The Bird California, Mexico Key Yacht Club requires a head count 10 www.Sarasotashellclub.com days before the party, so please make your reservations early. Nancy Marini will be selling the tickets We will meet at 5:30PM and Dinner at the meeting and her phone number will be served at 6PM. is 941-758-9790 if you have questions. The dinner charge is $25 (includes gratuity.) There will be a cash bar and tickets for that will be sold at the party. Dues Are Due! Beer is $6, Wine is $9 and cocktails range If you haven’t paid your dues, you from $10 to premium at $12. won’t get any more newsletters.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural History Clues to the Evolution of Bivalved Gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Sacoglossa: Juliidae)
    Natural history clues to the evolution of bivalved gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Sacoglossa: Juliidae) Wong, N. L. W. S., & Sigwart, J. (2019). Natural history clues to the evolution of bivalved gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Sacoglossa: Juliidae). Marine Biodiversity, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-019-00960-0 Published in: Marine Biodiversity Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Queen's University Belfast - Research Portal: Link to publication record in Queen's University Belfast Research Portal Publisher rights Copyright 2019 the authors. This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited. General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Queen's University Belfast Research Portal is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The Research Portal is Queen's institutional repository that provides access to Queen's research output. Every effort has been made to ensure that content in the Research Portal does not infringe any person's rights, or applicable UK laws. If you discover content in the Research Portal that you believe breaches copyright or violates any law, please contact [email protected]. Download date:26. Sep. 2021 Marine Biodiversity https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-019-00960-0 ORIGINAL PAPER Natural history clues to the evolution of bivalved gastropods (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Sacoglossa: Juliidae) Nur Leena W.
    [Show full text]