Flag Etiquette
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
July/Aug/Sept 2018
- meeting needs of special populations 658 Valley Street – Lewistown, PA 17044 717-248-1111 877-741-7411 July-September 2018 the NuVisions Updater On a Sunny Summer’s Day! It was a beautiful and windy day at Bender Park in Reedsville, the site of our Life Skills meeting and Picnic. Despite a few cups and plates flying around helter-skelter, the day was just perfect. The breeze and the shade of the pavilion protected us all from the scorching sun. It was a great day to be outdoors. June 14th was Flag Day and we decided to weave that into our meeting and make it the theme for our event. Everyone came dressed in Red, White or Blue, or all three, to show off our flag’s colors. Katye discussed the making of the American flag-what it stands for etc. She also discussed flags in general and why we have flags. Thank you, Katye. We also created a flag themed wreaths. It was great to see all of the creative juices get rolling. Thanks to everyone who helped our customers make their wreath. No picnic is complete without good picnic fare and this year Wanda Bowmaster and her husband Paul were at the grill. They did a great job grilling up some great food. Before we ate, Kay Groff said the blessing as she likes to do and we like her doing it. It was a very nice day, and we are so happy for all who came out to celebrate our group and the special day we call FLAG DAY. -
How the International Legal Regime Creates and Contains Flags of Convenience Eric Powell
Annual Survey of International & Comparative Law Volume 19 | Issue 1 Article 12 2013 Taming the Beast: How the International Legal Regime Creates and Contains Flags of Convenience Eric Powell Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.law.ggu.edu/annlsurvey Part of the Law of the Sea Commons Recommended Citation Powell, Eric (2013) "Taming the Beast: How the International Legal Regime Creates and Contains Flags of Convenience," Annual Survey of International & Comparative Law: Vol. 19: Iss. 1, Article 12. Available at: http://digitalcommons.law.ggu.edu/annlsurvey/vol19/iss1/12 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Academic Journals at GGU Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Annual Survey of International & Comparative Law by an authorized administrator of GGU Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Powell: Flags of Convenience TAMING THE BEAST: HOW THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGIME CREATES AND CONTAINS FLAGS OF CONVENIENCE ERIC POWELL* I. INTRODUCTION Centuries-old maritime jurisprudence continues to guide the law of the sea today. These baseline understandings are necessary to maintain order of the largest international commons, the sea.1 The seas’ central role in globalization, though, strains some of this established law. In particular, the question of jurisdiction has become increasingly complex as ships regularly ply every ocean and visit ports in dozens of countries. Many of these ships are actually subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of States with which they have no connection and which have limited incentives to regulate. This paper explores how this jurisdictional non sequitur arose, and when international law permits concurrent jurisdiction. -
Commodore John Barry
Commodore John Barry Day, 13th September Commodore John Barry (1745-1803) a native of County Wexford, Ireland was a Continental Navy hero of the American War for Independence. Barry’s many victories at sea during the Revolution were important to the morale of the Patriots as well as to the successful prosecution of the War. When the First Congress, acting under the new Constitution of the United States, authorized the raising and construction of the United States Navy, President George Washington turned to Barry to build and lead the nation’s new US Navy, the successor to the Continental Navy. On 22 February 1797, President Washington conferred upon Barry, with the advice and consent of the Senate, the rank of Captain with “Commission No. 1,” United States Navy, effective 7 June 1794. Barry supervised the construction of his own flagship, the USS UNITED STATES. As commander of the first United States naval squadron under the Constitution, which included the USS CONSTITUTION (“Old Ironsides”), Barry was a Commodore with the right to fly a broad pennant, which made him a flag officer. Commodore John Barry By Gilbert Stuart (1801) John Barry served as the senior officer of the United States Navy, with the title of “Commodore” (in official correspondence) under Presidents George Washington, John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. The ships built by Barry, and the captains selected, as well as the officers trained, by him, constituted the United States Navy that performed outstanding service in the “Quasi-War” with France, in battles with the Barbary Pirates and in America’s Second War for Independence (the War of 1812). -
Union Flag Or Union Jack?
UNION FLAG OR UNION JACK? An Official Flag Institute Guide INDEX Foreword by the Chairman of the Flags & Heraldry Committee ...............................................................1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................2 David Lister .............................................................................................................................................2 The Many Names of the Flag ...................................................................................................................3 Derivation of the Word “Jack” .................................................................................................................3 Origins of Flags in the Fore of Ships .........................................................................................................3 The Name of the Flag in Royal Proclamations ......................................................................................... 4 The Name of the Flag in Official Statements ........................................................................................... 6 Writers About Flags ................................................................................................................................ 6 The Jack and the Jack-Staff ...................................................................................................................... 8 Conclusion: Union Flag or Union Jack? ................................................................................................. -
Flags and Banners
Flags and Banners A Wikipedia Compilation by Michael A. Linton Contents 1 Flag 1 1.1 History ................................................. 2 1.2 National flags ............................................. 4 1.2.1 Civil flags ........................................... 8 1.2.2 War flags ........................................... 8 1.2.3 International flags ....................................... 8 1.3 At sea ................................................. 8 1.4 Shapes and designs .......................................... 9 1.4.1 Vertical flags ......................................... 12 1.5 Religious flags ............................................. 13 1.6 Linguistic flags ............................................. 13 1.7 In sports ................................................ 16 1.8 Diplomatic flags ............................................ 18 1.9 In politics ............................................... 18 1.10 Vehicle flags .............................................. 18 1.11 Swimming flags ............................................ 19 1.12 Railway flags .............................................. 20 1.13 Flagpoles ............................................... 21 1.13.1 Record heights ........................................ 21 1.13.2 Design ............................................. 21 1.14 Hoisting the flag ............................................ 21 1.15 Flags and communication ....................................... 21 1.16 Flapping ................................................ 23 1.17 See also ............................................... -
Vexillum, March 2018, No. 1
Research and news of the North American Vexillological Association March 2018 No. Recherche et nouvelles de l’Association nord-américaine de vexillologie Mars 2018 1 INSIDE Page Editor’s Note 2 President’s Column 3 2017 NAVA Membership Map 3 Steamboat’s a-Comin’: Flags Used Incorporating NAVA News and Flag Research Quarterly Afloat in the Nineteenth Century 4 The Mississippi Identity: Summary of an Academic Project in Flag Design 11 Flag Heritage Foundation: Japanese Heraldry and Heraldic Flags 12 Regional Groups Report: PFA and VAST 12 • Grants Committee Report • Letters • New Flags • Projected Publication Schedule 13 11 Oh Say, Can You See...? 14 Captain William Driver Award Guidelines 16 Treasurer’s Report 16 Flags for the Fallen 18 Annual Meeting Notice, Call for Papers 24 18 4 2 | March 2018 • Vexillum No. 1 March / Mars 2018 Issue 1 / Numéro 1 Editor's Note | Note de la rédaction Dear Reader: No. 1 Welcome to the first edition of Vexillum. Please allow me to explain its origins and our Research and news of the North American plans for it. Vexillological Association / Recherche et NAVA has a long history of publishing for its members and others interested in vexill- nouvelles de l’Association nord-américaine ological matters. NAVA News began in 1967 as a newsletter about association affairs, and de vexillologie. Published quarterly / Publié later expanded its coverage to include reprints of newspaper articles about flags and original quatre fois par an. research papers. Raven has delivered twenty-four volumes of peer-reviewed vexillological Please submit correspondence and research since 1994. In 2013, Flag Research Quarterly was launched to provide a forum for submissions to / Veuillez envoyer toute correspondance à l’adresse suivante: amply illustrated, shorter research articles. -
The Union Flag and Flags of the United Kingdom
BRIEFING PAPER Number 04474, 1 June 2021 Flags: the Union Flag and By Hazel Armstrong flags of the United Kingdom Contents: 1. Background 2. National flags of the UK 3. Northern Ireland www.parliament.uk/commons-library | intranet.parliament.uk/commons-library | [email protected] | @commonslibrary 2 Flags: the Union Flag and flags of the United Kingdom Contents Summary 3 1. Background 4 1.1 Flag flying on royal residences 5 1.2 Flag flying on Government Buildings 6 1.3 European Flag 9 1.4 Flag flying at UK Parliament 9 1.5 Guidance for local authorities, individuals and organisations 11 2. National flags of the UK 13 2.1 The United Kingdom 13 2.2 England 15 2.3 Scotland 16 2.4 Wales 18 3. Northern Ireland 22 3.1 Historical flags 22 3.2 1954 Act 22 3.3 Government Buildings in Northern Ireland 23 3.4 Northern Ireland Assembly 26 3.5 Belfast City Council 26 3.6 Commission on Flags, Identity, Culture and Tradition (FICT) 27 Attribution: Union Jack with building by andrewbecks / image cropped. Licensed under Pixabay License – no copyright required. 3 Commons Library Briefing, 1 June 2021 Summary Union flag or Union jack? The Union Flag, commonly known as the Union Jack, is the national flag of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The original Union Flag was introduced in 1606 as a maritime flag and in 1634, a Royal Proclamation laid down that the Union Flag was reserved for His Majesty’s Ships of War. When the 'Union Jack' was first introduced in 1606, it was known simply as 'the British flag' or 'the flag of Britain'. -
Flagging Interest: Ship Registration, Owner
! ∀#∃%&∋()!∗ +# ∋∋ ,∋(∋ FLAGGING INTEREST Ship Registration, Owner Anonymity, and Sub-standard Shipping Michael Galley Introduction An unregistered ship, not flying the flag of any state, is a stateless entity, with no legal rights on the high seas. An owner may register a vessel in almost any state of his choosing, depending on his objectives and motivation; the choice of options is wide and each register may offer its own legal and commercial benefits. This paper examines the various types of shipping registers, the inducements that many offer, particularly in the way of owner anonymity and lack of regulatory interest, and the way in which this can lead to the prevalence of sub-standard shipping. From the outset however, it needs to be recognised that whilst a number of open registers may be worthy of the tag Flag of Convenience – and even use the term itself - this is by no means true of all open registers. Shipping Registers Shipping registers are traditionally divided into the “closed” registers of the more traditional maritime nations, and “open” registers of States, which may have a more relaxed regime of financial and regulatory controls and often with their minimal requirements of owner nationality. What might be termed the intermediate registers, the “second” or “international” registers, lie somewhere between the other two categories. Registering a vessel involves entering the details into a State’s public records1 and is a crucial element of public international law. It confers nationality on a ship and establishes the jurisdiction of that State over the ship, which is the power 1 According to international regulation, some ships may be excluded from a nation’s register on account of their small size. -
Flag Etiquette Courtesy of the RYA
Flag Etiquette Courtesy of the RYA. Flag etiquette is a combination of law, good manners and tradition. Being ill-informed of your obligations could lead you to cause insult at home or abroad by giving a signal you do not intend to give, or could lead you to a fine for breaking the law. Only with the right flag, correctly positioned, can you to be sure that you are giving the correct message and that any signal you are giving is clear. The most senior position for a flag on a vessel is reserved for the Ensign - this is worn as close to the stern of the vessel as possible and denotes the nationality of the vessel. A UK registered vessel should wear the national maritime flag, the Red Ensign, unless entitled to wear a privileged Ensign. The burgee takes the next most senior position on the vessel which is the main masthead. Only one burgee may be flown on the vessel. A privileged ensign may never be worn without its club burgee. The starboard spreaders are used for signalling. This is where both a national courtesy flag and the Q flag should be flown. It is now common practice to fly the burgee at the starboard spreaders, however, no other flag may be flown above the burgee on the same halyard. You also may not fly any other flag above a national courtesy flag on the same halyard. If you fly your burgee at the starboard spreaders and are sailing in the territorial waters of another country you have a dilemma, however you choose to solve this, unless you fly your burgee at the top of the mast you will be contravening one or another element of flag etiquette. -
Britannia's Banners
A Brief Outline of the Britannia’s Banners - PROCEEDINGS Development of the Principal British Naval Flags Bruce Nicolls FFIAV FFI The Bayeux Tapestry, portraying the Norman invasion It was in the Crusades that this need became critical, with of England in 1066 and the events leading up to it, kings, nobles and knights of several nationalities fight- shows us that, at that time, flags flown in ships were ing together, and now in all encasing armour. Banners of no particular significance. The important flags were with bold, simple and distinctive devices were adopted, those of the principal personalities in the event, notably playing a major part in the development of what became that of Duke William himself, the banner presented to known as heraldry. him by the Pope as a sign of his blessing upon William’s invasion of England. The Bayeux Tapestry The tapestry also shows us that there was a great need for a better means of identifying the leader, who in this case had to show his face to his troops to reassure them that he was still alive after a rumour went round that he A Crusader had been killed. In an era of increasing maritime activity, these banners also became the means of identifying ships. The three gold lions on a red field, adopted by the English king in 1198, became the banner of the king’s ships, and the red cross of St George, widely adopted by the Crusaders, became the colours of English ships generally. The Bayeux Tapestry Seal Showing the England & Cinque Ports Flags 11 reduced to three in 1405, the royal banner thus created lasted for nearly two centuries. -
Flags of the State Navies in the Revolutionary War 23
Flags of the State Navies in the Revolutionary War 23 Flags of the State Navies in the Revolutionary War: A Critical Overview Peter Ansoff Introduction During the American Revolution, eleven of the thirteen American states operated state navies of one sort or another.1 Over the years, there has been considerable discussion in the vexillological literature about the flags used by the state navies. This paper summarizes the known evidence related to those flags and suggests some avenues for further research. The first part provides a very brief overview of the state navies them- selves, including their composition, the nature of their operations and their chronologies. The second part presents a series of “case studies” document- ing what we know (or don’t know) concerning the flags used by several of the navies. The State Navies The state navies were separate and distinct organizations from the Con- tinental Navy organized by Congress. Unlike the Continental Army, which was initially formed by merging troops raised by the individual states into a national force, the Continental Navy and the state navies were formed separately and in parallel. In several cases (Massachusetts, for example), the state navy was not even established until several months after the creation of the Continental Navy. There were, of course, a few ships that served in both state and Continental navies (the Rhode Island sloop Katy, which Raven, Vol. 17, 2010, pp. 23–46 ISSN 1071-0043 ©2010 NAVA 24 Peter Ansoff became the Providence in the Continental Navy, is a famous example), but the organizations were separate and distinct.2 For discussion purposes, the state navies can be conveniently divided into three groups. -
Nava to Meet in August
January/April 1999 Vol. 32 • No. 1-2 January/April 1999 NAVA TO MEET IN AUGUST The 33rd Annual Convention of the proposed amendments to the bylaws Dick Gideon and the organizer North American Vexillological Asso- and the adoption of our annual bud- extraordinaire of the ICV, Chantal ciation will take place concurrently get will take place at the Annual Webb for all their fine work. Thanks with the 18th International Congress Meeting session on 1 August. The go also to the dozens of other volun- of Vexillology in Victoria, British Co- Executive Board will meet twice, as teers without whom this organization lumbia. The dates are Wednesday, is traditional; once before the open- would not function. 28 July through Monday, 2 August ing of the Congress (Wednesday Pro vexillis! 1999. The Congress formally opens night, 28 July) and once after the at 9 a.m. (0900 hrs.) on Thursday, formal closing of the Convention (be- NOTICE of 1999 NAVA 29 July 1999. NAVA’s Annual Meet- cause of other scheduling conflicts, ANNUAL MEETING the NAVA Convention will be formally ing is scheduled for Sunday night, 1 As required by the NAVA bylaws, I notify you August 1999 at 6 p.m. (1800 hrs) closed following the Annual Meeting of the following: local time. on 1 August thereby allowing the Members are reminded there will new Board to convene that night). Annual Meeting NOT be an October meeting this The Congress itself closes on 2 Au- The 33rd Annual Meeting of the North year. Elections of officers, reports, gust at 2:30 p.m.