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Chapter Ii the Linguistic Forms and Linguistic 22 CHAPTER II THE LINGUISTIC FORMS AND LINGUISTIC FUNCTIONS OF ENGLISH POLITICS REGISTER FOUND IN POLITICAL COLUMN OF JAKARTA POST NEWSPAPER This chapter the writer tells about that this research illustrates how the register in English for Politics in "Jakarta Post” Newspaper can be integrated into linguistic phenomenon. Specifically, this research investigates the linguistic forms and functions of English political column in “Jakarta Post” Newspaper. Detail examination of linguistic phenomenon is described in this chapter. This chapter comprises two main parts of subchapters, namely finding, and discussion (data analysis). All the data in this research are taken from politics column in “Jakarta Post” Newspaper that published in March 20, 21, 22, 2014 edition. 2.1. Findings There are several finding of this research first the politic registers found in political column of “Jakarta Post” newspaper are categorized into several linguistic form. However, not all linguistic form are found it is found in political column them from: 2.1.1. The Jakarta post, Thursday March 20, 2014 This is the first newspaper, the linguistic form found here such as noun (Campaign, Candidate, Citizenship, Coalition, Democracy, Democratic Party, Deputy, Election, Executive, Government, Indicator, Justice party, Majority, Member, Ministry, National, National mandate, Parliamentary, Policy, Politician, Politics, Poll, Representatives, Vote), verb (Capitalize, Implemented, Nomination, Participating), Adjective (Economic, Ethical, Presidential, Public, Regulations). And then registers are found in several linguistic functions, they are in The Jakarta post, Thursday March 20, 2014 as a subject (democracy, government, indicator, and polls), predicate (capitalize, implemented, and participating), object (campaign, coalition, Economic, ethical, member, ministry, national, parliamentary, and representative), object complement (policy and presidential), subject complement (candidate, citizenship, 23 democratic party, deputy, election, executive, justice party, majority, national mandate, nomination, politician, politics, public and vote). 2.1.2. In The Jakarta post, Friday March 21, 2014 The second register are found in several linguistic form including Noun (Agenda, Branches, Campaign, Candidate, Citizens, Coalition, Constituency, Council, Democracy, Democratic, Party, Deputy, Diplomat, Education, Elections, Ethnicity, Executive, General, Elections, Government, Health programs, House of Representatives, Judicial, review, Justice, Members, Mandate, Military, Minster, Nation, National, Nomination, Platforms, Pledge, Police, Political, Politician, Politics, Pollsters, Presidential, Public, Representative, Republic, Society, Voters, Votes), Verb (cause, Financing, Influencing), Adjective (Agricultural, Civil, Constitutional, Electoral, Independent, Major, Mayor, Political, Right, State). Several linguistic function also found in here follows subject (constitutional, council, democratic party, ethnicity, executive, judicial review, major, mandate, national), predicate (cause, influence, and pledge), object (agenda, campaign, education, health program, house of representative, members, politics, public, state, votes, and voters), object complement (agricultural, branches, elections, general elections, government, nation, nomination, platform, and police), subject complement (candidate, citizens, civil, coalition, constituency, democracy, deputy, diplomat, electoral, financing, independent, justice, mayor, military, minister, political, politician, pollster, presidential, representative, republic, rights, and society). 2.1.3. The Jakarta post, Saturday March 22, 2014 As the last newspaper also found some of linguistic form like Noun (Campaign, Candidate, Coalition, Council, Delegation, Democracy, Democratic Party, Education, Elections, Enterprises, Environment, Finance, Government, House of Representatives, Justice, Mandate, Member, Minister, National, Nomination, Philosophy, Platform, Political, Politician, Politics, Public, Regional, Representative, Revenue, Society, Votes, Voters), Adjective (Constitutional, Diplomatic, Independent, Populist, Presidential, Rights, State). As last newspaper also found several linguistic function such as subject (candidate, coalition, constitutional, council, democratic party, enterprises, 24 minister, national mandate, political, presidential, representative, society and voters), object (democracy, diplomatic, elections, house of representatives, justice, mandate, platform, and politician), object complement (campaign, delegation, education, finance, government, member, nomination philosophy, public, regional, and rights), subject complement (environment, independent, politics, populist, revenue and votes), Adverbial (state). It means that all the linguistic form and linguistic function are found. 2.2. Data Analysis 2.2.1. The Jakarta post, Thursday March 20, 2014 2.2.1.1. Poll Watchdogs overwhelmed by scale of violations (Politics Colum) 1. At the campaign season entered its fourth day on Wednesday, election watchdogs said campaign violations had became so widespread they were virtually impossible to deal with. From sentence above, the register found in data 1 there are campaign and election. Campaign as a noun, because it is combined with word “season” which is recognized an adjective it also can called as collective nouns because this noun is used to demonstrate the unity of properties of some individuals‟ noun. It also has function as object in the sentence above. Then the second register found in data 1 is election, election has form linguistic as a noun. Election as a subject complement because election as a predicative which expression that complements the subject of the sentence by either renaming it or describing it, and this include predicate noun. 2. In the city of Bengkulu, six out of 12 political parties contesting the April 9 legislative election have been reprimanded by the provincial capital‟s general Election Monitoring Body (Banwaslu) for putting up campaign advertisements not in compliance with the General Elections Commission‟s (KPU) regulations. The politics register found in data 2 is political. In the sentence above political has a form adjective. The word political describing the main word syntactic role of which is to qualify a noun or noun phrase that is legislative. This registers has function as a subject complement which follow verbs of 25 being or linking verbs and serves to explain or refer to the subject of the sentence. 3. The six parties were the Gerindra Party, the National Mandate party (PAN), the prosperous Justice party (PKS), the Democratic party, the Golkar Party and the Crescent Star Party (PBB), Election Supervisory Committee (Panwaslu) Bengkulu member Fatimah Siregar said. Data 3 has five politics register there are national mandate, Democratic Party, election, justice party and member. National mandate, justice party and Democratic Party there are compound word of noun, usually devoted to the specificity of an object. And everyone also knows that it is an abbreviation of the party name. Democratic Party, National Mandate, prosperous Justice those have formed linguistic as a noun, this could be categorized as a proper noun. Those have linguistic function as subject complement, can called as predicate noun which describes parties. Then the politics register is member¸ member has forms as noun. Member also can call as collective nouns. This is a combination of several human; this noun is used to demonstrate the unity of the properties of some of the individual noun. This registers as object. 4. In Yogyakarta, the province‟s Banwaslu reprimanded Youth and sports Minister Roy Suryo Notodiprojo, who is also a Democrat legislative Candidate for putting up banners that failed to comply with regulations. Beside the sentence above, the register found are candidate and regulations. Candidate as a noun, because candidate constitute a person usually called collective nouns. Candidate has linguistic function as subject complement which a predicative expression that follows complements the subject of the sentence by either renaming it or describing it Whereas regulation as an adjective, where regulation describing about putting up banners which as noun. Regulation as predicate adjective which describing subject. 26 5. In Palu, Central Sulawesi, 5,767 unregistered voters were discovered, despite registration being open since February, furthermore 2,130 registered voters were found not to have valid citizenship numbers. Data 5 only has one form linguistics is citizenship which as a noun. Citizenship in here has linguistic function as subject complement where citizenship as predicate noun which describing subject. 2.2.2.4. A bumpy road for Prabowo despite Gerindra‟s rise (Politics Colum) 6. In its maiden election outing in 2009, however, the party only garnered 4.5 percent of the vote and finished eighth, forcing Prabowo to accept the offer from Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) chairwoman Megawati Soekarnoputri to become her running mate in the 2009 presidential election. The politic register based on sentence above is presidential; presidential has form linguistic as an adjective because in here presidential describing election which has form linguistic as a noun. Presidential has functioned as object complement because presidential follows the object. 7. Law No. 42/2008 on the presidential election stipulates that only a political party, or coalition, that has garnered 20 percent of
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