Reference Opensuse Leap 15.1 Reference Opensuse Leap 15.1

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Reference Opensuse Leap 15.1 Reference Opensuse Leap 15.1 Reference openSUSE Leap 15.1 Reference openSUSE Leap 15.1 Publication Date: April 21, 2020 SUSE LLC 10 Canal Park Drive Suite 200 Cambridge MA 02141 USA https://www.suse.com/documentation Copyright © 2006– 2020 SUSE LLC and contributors. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or (at your option) version 1.3; with the Invariant Section being this copyright notice and license. A copy of the license version 1.2 is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License”. For SUSE trademarks, see https://www.suse.com/company/legal/ . All other third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Trademark symbols (®, ™ etc.) denote trademarks of SUSE and its affiliates. Asterisks (*) denote third-party trademarks. All information found in this book has been compiled with utmost attention to detail. However, this does not guarantee complete accuracy. Neither SUSE LLC, its affiliates, the authors nor the translators shall be held liable for possible errors or the consequences thereof. Contents About This Guide xvii I ADVANCED ADMINISTRATION 1 1 YaST in Text Mode 2 1.1 Navigation in Modules 3 1.2 Advanced Key Combinations 5 1.3 Restriction of Key Combinations 5 1.4 YaST Command Line Options 6 Installing Packages from the Command Line 6 • Starting Individual Modules 6 • Command Line Parameters of YaST Modules 7 2 Managing Software with Command Line Tools 32 2.1 Using Zypper 32 General Usage 32 • Using Zypper Subcommands 34 • Installing and Removing Software with Zypper 34 • Updating Software with Zypper 39 • Identifying Processes and Services Using Deleted Files 42 • Managing Repositories with Zypper 44 • Querying Repositories and Packages with Zypper 46 • Configuring Zypper 48 • Troubleshooting 48 • Zypper Rollback Feature on Btrfs File System 48 • For More Information 49 2.2 RPM—the Package Manager 49 Verifying Package Authenticity 50 • Managing Packages: Install, Update, and Uninstall 50 • Delta RPM Packages 51 • RPM Queries 52 • Installing and Compiling Source Packages 54 • Compiling RPM Packages with build 56 • Tools for RPM Archives and the RPM Database 57 iii Reference 3 System Recovery and Snapshot Management with Snapper 58 3.1 Default Setup 59 Types of Snapshots 60 • Directories That Are Excluded from Snapshots 60 • Customizing the Setup 61 3.2 Using Snapper to Undo Changes 65 Undoing YaST and Zypper Changes 66 • Using Snapper to Restore Files 71 3.3 System Rollback by Booting from Snapshots 73 Snapshots after Rollback 75 • Accessing and Identifying Snapshot Boot Entries 76 • Limitations 77 3.4 Enabling Snapper in User Home Directories 78 Installing pam_snapper and Creating Users 79 • Removing Users 80 • Manually Enabling Snapshots in Home Directories 80 3.5 Creating and Modifying Snapper Configurations 80 Managing Existing Configurations 82 3.6 Manually Creating and Managing Snapshots 85 Snapshot Metadata 85 • Creating Snapshots 87 • Modifying Snapshot Metadata 88 • Deleting Snapshots 89 3.7 Automatic Snapshot Clean-Up 90 Cleaning Up Numbered Snapshots 90 • Cleaning Up Timeline Snapshots 92 • Cleaning Up Snapshot Pairs That Do Not Differ 94 • Cleaning Up Manually Created Snapshots 94 • Adding Disk Quota Support 94 3.8 Showing Exclusive Disk Space Used by Snapshots 96 3.9 Frequently Asked Questions 97 4 Remote Graphical Sessions with VNC 99 4.1 The vncviewer Client 99 Connecting Using the vncviewer CLI 99 • Connecting Using the vncviewer GUI 100 • Notification of Unencrypted Connections 100 iv Reference 4.2 Remmina: the Remote Desktop Client 101 Installation 101 • Main Window 101 • Adding Remote Sessions 101 • Starting Remote Sessions 103 • Editing, Copying, and Deleting Saved Sessions 104 • Running Remote Sessions from the Command Line 104 4.3 Configuring One-time Sessions on the VNC Server 105 Available Configurations 106 • Initiating a One-time VNC Session 107 • Configuring One-time VNC Sessions 107 4.4 Configuring Persistent VNC Server Sessions 108 VNC Session Initiated Using vncserver 109 • VNC Session Initiated Using vncmanager 110 4.5 Configuring Encryption on the VNC Server 113 5 Expert Partitioner 116 5.1 Using the Expert Partitioner 116 Partition Tables 118 • Partitions 119 • Editing a Partition 122 • Expert Options 124 • Advanced Options 125 • More Partitioning Tips 125 • Partitioning and LVM 128 5.2 LVM Configuration 128 Create Physical Volume 129 • Creating Volume Groups 129 • Configuring Logical Volumes 130 5.3 Soft RAID 132 Soft RAID Configuration 132 • Troubleshooting 134 • For More Information 134 6 Installing Multiple Kernel Versions 135 6.1 Enabling and Configuring Multiversion Support 135 Automatically Deleting Unused Kernels 136 • Use Case: Deleting an Old Kernel after Reboot Only 137 • Use Case: Keeping Older Kernels as Fallback 137 • Use Case: Keeping a Specific Kernel Version 138 6.2 Installing/Removing Multiple Kernel Versions with YaST 138 6.3 Installing/Removing Multiple Kernel Versions with Zypper 139 v Reference 6.4 Installing the Latest Kernel Version from the Repository Kernel:HEAD 140 7 Graphical User Interface 142 7.1 X Window System 142 7.2 Installing and Configuring Fonts 142 Showing Installed Fonts 144 • Viewing Fonts 144 • Querying Fonts 144 • Installing Fonts 145 • Configuring the Appearance of Fonts 146 7.3 GNOME Configuration for Administrators 155 The dconf System 155 • System-wide Configuration 155 • More Information 156 7.4 Switching Between Intel and NVIDIA Optimus GPUs with SUSE Prime 156 Prerequisites 157 • NVIDIA Power Off Setup 157 • Installing and Using SUSE Prime 158 • Installing NVIDIA Drivers 158 II SYSTEM 160 8 32-Bit and 64-Bit Applications in a 64-Bit System Environment 161 8.1 Runtime Support 161 8.2 Kernel Specifications 162 9 Introduction to the Boot Process 163 9.1 Terminology 163 9.2 The Linux Boot Process 164 The Initialization and Boot Loader Phase 164 • The Kernel Phase 165 • The init on initramfs Phase 168 • The systemd Phase 170 10 The systemd Daemon 171 10.1 The systemd Concept 171 What Is systemd 171 • Unit File 172 vi Reference 10.2 Basic Usage 173 Managing Services in a Running System 173 • Permanently Enabling/ Disabling Services 175 10.3 System Start and Target Management 177 Targets Compared to Runlevels 177 • Debugging System Start- Up 180 • System V Compatibility 183 10.4 Managing Services with YaST 184 10.5 Customization of systemd 185 Customizing Unit Files 185 • Creating “Drop-in” Files 187 • Creating Custom Targets 187 10.6 Advanced Usage 188 Cleaning Temporary Directories 188 • System Log 189 • Snapshots 189 • Loading Kernel Modules 189 • Performing Actions before Loading a Service 190 • Kernel Control Groups (cgroups) 191 • Terminating Services (Sending Signals) 192 • Important Notes on the D-Bus Service 192 • Debugging Services 193 10.7 More Information 194 11 journalctl: Query the systemd Journal 195 11.1 Making the Journal Persistent 195 11.2 journalctl Useful Switches 196 11.3 Filtering the Journal Output 197 Filtering Based on a Boot Number 197 • Filtering Based on Time Interval 197 • Filtering Based on Fields 198 11.4 Investigating systemd Errors 199 11.5 Journald Configuration 200 Changing the Journal Size Limit 200 • Forwarding the Journal to /dev/ ttyX 200 • Forwarding the Journal to Syslog Facility 201 11.6 Using YaST to Filter the systemd Journal 201 11.7 Viewing Logs in GNOME 202 vii Reference 12 The Boot Loader GRUB 2 203 12.1 Main Differences between GRUB Legacy and GRUB 2 203 12.2 Configuration File Structure 203 The File /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 204 • The File /etc/default/ grub 205 • Scripts in /etc/grub.d 208 • Mapping between BIOS Drives and Linux Devices 209 • Editing Menu Entries during the Boot Procedure 210 • Setting a Boot Password 211 12.3 Configuring the Boot Loader with YaST 212 Boot Loader Location and Boot Code Options 213 • Adjusting the Disk Order 215 • Configuring Advanced Options 215 12.4 Helpful GRUB 2 Commands 218 12.5 More Information 219 13 Basic Networking 220 13.1 IP Addresses and Routing 223 IP Addresses 223 • Netmasks and Routing 223 13.2 IPv6—The Next Generation Internet 225 Advantages 226 • Address Types and Structure 227 • Coexistence of IPv4 and IPv6 231 • Configuring IPv6 232 • For More Information 233 13.3 Name Resolution 233 13.4 Configuring a Network Connection with YaST 235 Configuring the Network Card with YaST 235 13.5 NetworkManager 246 NetworkManager and wicked 246 • NetworkManager Functionality and Configuration Files 247 • Controlling and Locking Down NetworkManager Features 248 13.6 Configuring a Network Connection Manually 248 The wicked Network Configuration 248 • Configuration Files 255 • Testing the Configuration 266 • Unit Files and Start-Up Scripts 270 13.7 Basic Router Setup 271 viii Reference 13.8 Setting Up Bonding Devices 273 Hotplugging of Bonding Slaves 276 13.9 Setting Up Team Devices for Network Teaming 277 Use Case: Load Balancing with Network Teaming 280 • Use Case: Failover with Network Teaming 281 • Use Case: VLAN over Team Device 282 13.10 Software-Defined Networking with Open vSwitch 284 Advantages of Open vSwitch 285 • Installing Open vSwitch 285 • Overview of Open vSwitch Daemons and Utilities 286 • Creating a Bridge with Open vSwitch 287 • Using Open vSwitch Directly with KVM 288 • Using Open vSwitch with libvirt 289 • For More Information 290 14 UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) 291 14.1 Secure Boot 291 Implementation on openSUSE Leap 292 • MOK (Machine Owner Key) 294 • Booting a Custom Kernel 295 • Using Non-Inbox
Recommended publications
  • Best Practices and Getting Started Guide for Oracle on IBM Linuxone
    Front cover Best practices and Getting Started Guide for Oracle on IBM LinuxONE Susan Adamovich Sam Amsavelu Srujan Jagarlamudi Raghu Malige Michael Morgan Paul Novak David J Simpson Redpaper International Technical Support Organization Best practices and Getting Started Guide for Oracle on IBM LinuxONE June 2020 REDP-5499-00 Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices” on page vii. First Edition (June 2020) This edition applies to Oracle 12c, Release 2. This document was created or updated on June 2, 2020. © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2020. All rights reserved. Note to U.S. Government Users Restricted Rights -- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. Contents Notices . vii Trademarks . viii Preface . 1 Authors. 1 Now you can become a published author, too! . 2 Comments welcome. 3 Stay connected to IBM Redbooks . 3 Chapter 1. Running Linux virtual servers under IBM z/VM . 5 1.1 z/VM fundamentals . 6 1.2 Pre-requisites and assumptions . 6 1.2.1 Pre-requisites . 6 1.2.2 Assumptions . 6 1.3 Configuring a workstation for mainframe access . 7 1.3.1 3270 emulators . 7 1.3.2 Virtual Network Computing client . 7 1.3.3 Connecting from a Linux workstation . 8 1.3.4 Connecting from a MacOS workstation. 8 1.3.5 Connecting from a Windows workstation . 9 1.4 Service validation and notice subscription . 10 1.4.1 RSU validation . 10 1.4.2 Subscribing to service notifications. 10 1.5 Tailoring z/VM for Linux workloads .
    [Show full text]
  • 1. D-Bus a D-Bus FAQ Szerint D-Bus Egy Interprocessz-Kommunikációs Protokoll, És Annak Referenciamegvalósítása
    Az Udev / D-Bus rendszer - a modern asztali Linuxok alapja A D-Bus rendszer minden modern Linux disztribúcióban jelen van, sőt mára már a Linux, és más UNIX jellegű, sőt nem UNIX rendszerek (különösen a desktopon futó változatok) egyik legalapvetőbb technológiája, és az ismerete a rendszergazdák számára lehetővé tesz néhány rendkívül hasznos trükköt, az alkalmazásfejlesztőknek pedig egyszerűen KÖTELEZŐ ismerniük. Miért ilyen fontos a D-Bus? Mit csinál? D-Bus alapú technológiát teszik lehetővé többek között azt, hogy közönséges felhasználóként a kedvenc asztali környezetünkbe bejelentkezve olyan feladatokat hajtsunk végre, amiket a kernel csak a root felasználónak engedne meg. Felmountolunk egy USB meghajtót? NetworkManagerrel konfiguráljuk a WiFi-t, a 3G internetet vagy bármilyen más hálózati csatolót, és kapcsolódunk egy hálózathoz? Figyelmeztetést kapunk a rendszertől, hogy új szoftverfrissítések érkeztek, majd telepítjük ezeket? Hibernáljuk, felfüggesztjük a gépet? A legtöbb esetben ma már D-Bus alapú technológiát használunk ilyen esetben. A D-Bus lehetővé teszi, hogy egymástól függetlenül, jellemzően más UID alatt indított szoftverösszetevők szabványos és biztonságos módon igénybe vegyék egymás szolgáltatásait. Ha valaha lesz a Linuxhoz professzionális desktop tűzfal vagy vírusirtó megoldás, a dolgok jelenlegi állasa szerint annak is D- Bus technológiát kell használnia. A D-Bus technológia legfontosabb ihletője a KDE DCOP rendszere volt, és mára a D-Bus leváltotta a DCOP-ot, csakúgy, mint a Gnome Bonobo technológiáját. 1. D-Bus A D-Bus FAQ szerint D-Bus egy interprocessz-kommunikációs protokoll, és annak referenciamegvalósítása. Ezen referenciamegvalósítás egyik összetevője, a libdbus könyvtár a D- Bus szabványnak megfelelő kommunikáció megvalósítását segíti. Egy másik összetevő, a dbus- daemon a D-Bus üzenetek routolásáért, szórásáért felelős.
    [Show full text]
  • Happy Birthday Linux
    25 Jahre Linux! Am Anfang war der Quellcode Entstehungsgeschichte und Werdegang von Linux Entwicklung und Diversifizierung der Distributionen Der Wert von Linux oder: „Wat nix kost, dat is och nix.“ Andreas Klein ORR 2016 1 Am Anfang war der Quellcode (70er) ● 1969, Ken Thompson u. Dennis Ritchie erstellen die erste Version von Unix in Assembler. ● Von 1969-1971 entwickeln sie gemeinsam die Programmiersprache B. ● Ab 1971 erweiterte in erster Linie Dennis Ritchie B, um weitere Elemente und nannte sie Anfangs NB (new B). ● 1973 waren die Erweiterungen soweit gediehen, das er die stark verbesserte Sprache C nannte (Brian W. Kernighan hat ebenfalls maßgeblich dazu beigetragen). //Unix=25 PCs ● Bis 1974 war das gesamte Betriebssystem UNIX vollständig in C implementiert und wurde mit einem C-Compiler kostenfrei an verschiedene Universitäten verteilt. ● 1978 wurden bereits über 600 Computer mit dem UNIX-Betriebssystemen betrieben. ● Das aufblühende Zeitalter der Computerisierung der 70er Jahre war geprägt vom regen und freien Austausch von Programmen und dessen zugrunde liegenden Ideen. Sinnvoller Weise tauschte man diese als Quellcode untereinander aus. ● 1979 wurde von AT&T die letzte UNIX-Version 7, mit freiem Quellcode veröffentlicht. Andreas Klein ORR 2016 2 Am Anfang war der Quellcode (80er) ● 1980 – 1983 AT&T sowie zahlreiche andere Unternehmen beginnen mit der Kommerzialisierung von UNIX, durch Koppelung an stark beschränkenden Lizenzen und Geheimhaltung des zugrunde liegenden Quelltextes. ● Richard Stallman kündigt am 27. September 1983 in den Newsgroups net.unix-wizards und net.usoft das GNU-Projekt an. ● Am 5. Januar 1984 begann Stallman offiziell mit der Arbeit am GNU-Projekt, nachdem er seine Stelle am MIT gekündigt hatte.
    [Show full text]
  • Linux – Das Umfassende Handbuch 1.430 Seiten, Gebunden, Mit CD, 14
    Know-howWissen, wie’s für geht. Kreative. Leseprobe In dieser Leseprobe erhalten Sie einen Einstieg in die Linux-Welt und erfahren, wie Sie Audio und Video unter Linux nutzen. Dar- über hinaus lernen Sie die Kommandozentrale kennen: die Shell. Außerdem können Sie einen Blick in das vollständige Inhalts- und Stichwortverzeichnis des Buches werfen. »Was ist Linux?« »Installationsgrundlagen« »Audio und Video« »Die Shell« »Software- und Paketverwaltung« Inhaltsverzeichnis Index Der Autor Leseprobe weiterempfehlen Michael Kofler Linux – Das umfassende Handbuch 1.430 Seiten, gebunden, mit CD, 14. Auflage 2015 49,90 Euro, ISBN 978-3-8362-3775-8 www.rheinwerk-verlag.de/3855 “buch” — 2015/11/5 — 21:54 — page 25 — #19 1 Kapitel 1 Was ist Linux? Um die einleitende Frage zu beantworten, erkläre ich in diesem Kapitel zuerst einige wichtige Begriffe, die im gesamten Buch immer wieder verwendet werden: Betriebs- system, Unix, Distribution, Kernel etc. Ein knapper Überblick über die Merkmale von Linux und die verfügbaren Programme macht deutlich, wie weit die Anwendungs- möglichkeiten von Linux reichen. Es folgt ein kurzer Ausflug in die Geschichte von Linux: Sie erfahren, wie Linux entstanden ist und auf welchen Komponenten es basiert. Von zentraler Bedeutung ist dabei natürlich die General Public License (kurz GPL), die angibt, unter welchen Bedingungen Linux weitergegeben werden darf. Erst die GPL macht Linux zu einem freien System, wobei »frei« mehr heißt als einfach »kostenlos«. 1.1 Einführung Linux ist ein Unix-ähnliches Betriebssystem. Der wichtigste Unterschied gegenüber historischen Unix-Systemen besteht darin, dass Linux zusammen mit dem vollstän- digen Quellcode frei kopiert werden darf. Ein Betriebssystem ist ein Bündel von Programmen, mit denen die grundlegend- Betriebssystem sten Funktionen eines Rechners realisiert werden: die Schnittstelle zwischen Mensch und Maschine (also konkret: die Verwaltung von Tastatur, Bildschirm etc.) und die Verwaltung der Systemressourcen (CPU-Zeit, Speicher etc.).
    [Show full text]
  • Common Package and Patch Management for SUSE Linux
    ZYPP common package and patch management for SUSE Linux Duncan Mac-Vicar P. Software Engineer, YaST Agenda ZYPP • Package management • How was it done before • ZYPP • ZYPP features • What is new? • The future © March 9, 2007 Novell Inc. 2 Package management • Automatic resolving of dependencies • Automatic fetching of packages • Handling of different installation medias • Update system with latest software available. YaST pkg-manager, apt, smart... © March 9, 2007 Novell Inc. 3 Problems with old pkg-manager - Only knew about packages - Selections were handled by the YaST UI - Patches were handled by YOU Enterprise path: • ZenWorks used libredcarpet © March 9, 2007 Novell Inc. 4 ZYPP: Overview ZYPP • Abstract resolvables: • packages, patches, messages, scripts, selections, patterns, languages, system, etc. • Better solver • Modern extensible design • new targets, source types, resolvable types, capabilities © March 9, 2007 Novell Inc. 6 ZYPP solver Source (yum) Target (rpm) Source (DVD) Pool Target (modalias) Pool Target (storage) zypp YaST ZenWorks 7 Introducing Capabilities • Grouped in: • requires, conflicts, suggests, freshens, supplements, prerequires, obsoletes, etc • Are created from a resolvable kind, and a parseable string. • Most common case, a package, and a edition: • REQUIRES, package, “kdelibs > 3.2.1” • Crazy case: REQUIRES, system, “uptime:2 years” © March 9, 2007 Novell Inc. 8 Hardware capabilities Provides capabilities based on the running system, like hardware. system PROVIDES: modalias(pci:v0000104Cd0000840[01]sv*sd*bc*sc*i*) (at runtime!) wlan-kmp-default-1_2.6.16.11_4-13.i586.rpm SUPPLEMENTS: modalias(kernel-default:pci:v0000104Cd0000840[01]sv*sd*bc*sc*i*) modalias(kernel-default:pci:v0000104Cd00009066sv*sd*bc*sc*i*) modalias(kernel-default:pci:v000010B7d00006000sv*sd*bc*sc*i*) © March 9, 2007 Novell Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Opensuse Leap 15.3 Start-Up Start-Up Opensuse Leap 15.3
    openSUSE Leap 15.3 Start-Up Start-Up openSUSE Leap 15.3 Publication Date: June 22, 2021 SUSE LLC 1800 South Novell Place Provo, UT 84606 USA https://documentation.suse.com Copyright © 2006– 2021 SUSE LLC and contributors. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or (at your option) version 1.3; with the Invariant Section being this copyright notice and license. A copy of the license version 1.2 is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License”. For SUSE trademarks, see https://www.suse.com/company/legal/ . All other third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Trademark symbols (®, ™ etc.) denote trademarks of SUSE and its aliates. Asterisks (*) denote third-party trademarks. All information found in this book has been compiled with utmost attention to detail. However, this does not guarantee complete accuracy. Neither SUSE LLC, its aliates, the authors nor the translators shall be held liable for possible errors or the consequences thereof. Contents About this guide xi 1 Available documentation xi 2 Improving the documentation xii 3 Documentation conventions xiii 4 Source code xiv 5 Acknowledgments xiv I INSTALLATION 1 1 Installation Quick Start 2 1.1 Welcome to openSUSE Leap 2 Minimum system requirements 2 • Installing openSUSE Leap 2 2 Boot parameters 17 2.1 Using the default boot parameters 17 2.2 PC (AMD64/Intel 64/Arm AArch64) 17 The boot screen on machines equipped with traditional
    [Show full text]
  • Patch for SUSE Linux Enterprise - User's Guide Special Notice
    BigFix Patch Patch for SUSE Linux Enterprise - User's Guide Special notice Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in Notices (on page 112). Edition notice This edition applies to version 9.5 of BigFix and to all subsequent releases and modifications until otherwise indicated in new editions. Contents Special notice................................................................................................................................ 2 Edition notice............................................................................................................................... 3 Chapter 1. Overview.......................................................................................................... 1 What's new in this update release....................................................................................... 1 Supported platforms and updates.......................................................................................4 Supported Novell repositories..............................................................................................7 Site subscription..................................................................................................................17 Patching method................................................................................................................. 17 Chapter 2. Using the download plug-in........................................................................... 19 Manage Download Plug-ins dashboard overview.............................................................20
    [Show full text]
  • Postgres Enterprise Manager Release 7.12
    Postgres Enterprise Manager Release 7.12 PEM Installation Guide Mar 17, 2021 Contents 1 What’s New 2 2 Postgres Enterprise Manager - Overview3 2.1 Supported Platforms...........................................5 2.2 Hardware Prerequisites..........................................6 2.3 Software Prerequisites..........................................7 3 Installing Postgres Enterprise Manager8 3.1 Installing the PEM Server on Windows.................................8 3.1.1 Installing the PEM Server and PEM-HTTPD on the Same Host................ 10 3.1.2 Installing the PEM Server and PEM-HTTPD on Separate Hosts............... 20 3.1.2.1 Specifying a Database Host.............................. 25 3.1.2.2 Installing Web Services................................ 33 3.1.3 Installing the PEM Server on an Existing Postgres Server................... 38 3.1.3.1 Preparing the Postgres Server............................. 38 3.1.3.1.1 Installing the sslutils Extension....................... 38 3.1.3.1.2 Creating a Service Script or Registering the Service............ 40 3.1.3.2 Invoking the PEM Server Installer.......................... 40 3.1.4 Invoking the Server Installer from Command Line....................... 51 3.1.4.1 Invoking the PEM Server Installer in Unattended Mode............... 52 3.1.4.2 Invoking the PEM Server Installer in Text Mode................... 53 3.2 Installing the PEM Server on Linux................................... 56 3.2.1 Additional Prerequisites for RHEL or CentOS HOST..................... 56 3.2.1.1 Installing the PEM Server on a CentOS or RHEL Host................ 57 3.2.1.2 Installing the PEM Server on a Debian or Ubuntu Host............... 57 3.2.1.3 Installing PEM Server on a SLES Host........................ 58 3.2.1.4 Configuring the PEM Server............................
    [Show full text]
  • Opensuse Leap 15.1 Start-Up Opensuse Leap 15.1
    Start-Up openSUSE Leap 15.1 Start-Up openSUSE Leap 15.1 Publication Date: April 21, 2020 SUSE LLC 10 Canal Park Drive Suite 200 Cambridge MA 02141 USA https://www.suse.com/documentation Copyright © 2006– 2020 SUSE LLC and contributors. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or (at your option) version 1.3; with the Invariant Section being this copyright notice and license. A copy of the license version 1.2 is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License”. For SUSE trademarks, see https://www.suse.com/company/legal/ . All other third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Trademark symbols (®, ™ etc.) denote trademarks of SUSE and its affiliates. Asterisks (*) denote third-party trademarks. All information found in this book has been compiled with utmost attention to detail. However, this does not guarantee complete accuracy. Neither SUSE LLC, its affiliates, the authors nor the translators shall be held liable for possible errors or the consequences thereof. Contents About This Guide xi I INSTALLATION 1 1 Installation Quick Start 2 1.1 Welcome to openSUSE Leap 2 Minimum System Requirements 2 • Installing openSUSE Leap 2 2 Boot Parameters 17 2.1 Using the Default Boot Parameters 17 2.2 PC (AMD64/Intel 64/Arm AArch64) 17 The Boot Screen on Machines Equipped with Traditional BIOS 18 • The Boot Screen on Machines Equipped with UEFI 20 2.3 List of Important Boot Parameters 23 General
    [Show full text]
  • What's New in SUSE® Linux Enterprise 11
    Technical White Paper www.novell.com What’s New in SUSE® Linux Enterprise 11 Table of Contents Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................................... 2 Summary ................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Manageability and Supportability ............................................................................................................................ 6 Serviceability ......................................................................................................................................................... 11 Virtualization ......................................................................................................................................................... 13 Security ................................................................................................................................................................. 15 Storage ................................................................................................................................................................. 17 Performance and Scalability ................................................................................................................................. 19 Network ................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Reference Manual Reference Manual
    Reference Manual Reference Manual Publication Date: 2018-10-25 SUSE LLC 10 Canal Park Drive Suite 200 Cambridge MA 02141 USA https://www.suse.com/documentation Contents About This Guide x 1 Available Documentation 1 2 Feedback 2 3 Documentation Conventions 3 4 Special Uyuni Documentation Conventions 4 5 Overview and Navigation 5 5.1 Overview 5 6 Navigation 6 6.1 Categories and Pages 9 6.2 Patch Alert Icons 16 6.3 Search 16 6.4 Systems Selected 17 6.5 Lists 17 6.6 Notification Messages 22 Notification Messages Tabs 22 • Notification Messages Buttons 23 • Notification Messages Legend 23 6.7 User Account 24 Your Account 24 • Addresses 25 • Change Email 26 • Account Deactivation 26 6.8 Your Preferences 27 iii Reference Manual 6.9 Your Organization 28 Configuration 29 • Organization Trusts 29 • Configuration Channels 30 7 Systems 31 7.1 Overview Conventions 31 7.2 Systems > Overview 33 Systems > Systems 33 • Systems > All 34 • Systems > Physical Systems 34 • Systems > Virtual Systems 34 • Systems > Unprovisioned Systems 35 • Systems > Out of Date 36 • Systems > Requiring Reboot 36 • Systems > Non-compliant Systems 36 • Systems > Without System Type 37 • Systems > Ungrouped 37 • Systems > Inactive 38 • Systems > Recently Registered 39 • Systems > Proxy 39 • Systems > Duplicate Systems 40 • Systems > System Currency 41 • Systems > System Types 41 7.3 System Details 42 System Details Details 43 • System Details Software 56 • System Details Configuration [Management] 62 • System Details Provisioning [Management] 70 • System Details Groups 77 •
    [Show full text]
  • Zenworks Linux Package Management Reference
    ZENworks® 2017 Update 1 ZENworks Linux Package Management Reference July 2017 Legal Notice For information about legal notices, trademarks, disclaimers, warranties, export and other use restrictions, U.S. Government rights, patent policy, and FIPS compliance, see https://www.novell.com/company/legal/. Copyright © 2017 Micro Focus Software Inc. All Rights Reserved. Contents About This Guide 7 Part I Linux Package Management Overview 9 1 Understanding Linux Package Management 11 Using ZENworks Functionality to Patch Linux Devices. 11 Patch Management . 11 Linux Package Management . 11 Using Linux Package Management . 12 Managing and Resolving Package Dependencies. 12 Downloading the Delta RPM Packages to your Devices . 12 Setting Up a Subscription to the Repositories and Replicating Content to ZENworks Primary Servers. 12 Understanding RPM Packages. 13 Understanding the Repositories . 13 NU Repository . 14 RCE Repository . 14 Red Hat Network . 14 YUM or RPM-MD Repository . 14 ZENworks Linux Management Repository. 14 Patching the Client Systems . 14 Registering with the Novell Customer Center . 14 Registering through ZENworks Control Center . 15 Registering through the zman Command . 15 Configuring the Novell Customer Center Proxy Settings . 16 Part II Subscriptions 17 2 Introduction 19 Understanding the Subscription Types . 19 Configuring the Subscription Settings. 20 Subscription Replication Settings. 20 Subscription Performance Settings . 20 Proxy Settings for Subscriptions . 21 3 Creating Subscriptions 23 Prerequisites for Creating Subscriptions. 23 Creating Subscriptions by Using ZENworks Control Center. .24 Creating a Red Hat Subscription by Using nu.novell.com . 27 Creating Subscriptions by Using the zman Command Line Utility . 28 4 Managing Subscriptions 31 Creating Folders . 31 Renaming, Copying, or Moving Subscriptions .
    [Show full text]