57518 Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 216 / Wednesday, November 6, 1996 / Rules and Regulations
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57518 Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 216 / Wednesday, November 6, 1996 / Rules and Regulations ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION implement certain pollution prevention, (BPT), §§ 455.43 and 455.63 (BCT), and AGENCY recycle and reuse practices. Facilities §§ 455.44 and 455.64 (BAT) are choosing and implementing the established in the National Pollutant 40 CFR Part 455 pollution prevention alternative will Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) receive a discharge allowance. permits. [FRL±5630±9] The final rule will benefit the ADDRESSES: For additional technical RIN 2040±AC21 environment by removing toxic information write to Ms. Shari H. pollutants (pesticide active ingredients Zuskin, Engineering & Analysis Division Pesticide Chemicals Category, and priority pollutants) from water (4303), U.S. EPA, 401 M Street SW, Formulating, Packaging and discharges that have adverse effects on Washington, D.C. 20460 or send e-mail Repackaging Effluent Limitations human health and aquatic life. EPA has to: [email protected] or call Guidelines, Pretreatment Standards, estimated the compliance costs and at (202) 260±7130. For additional and New Source Performance economic impacts expected to result economic information contact Dr. Lynne Standards from the Zero Discharge/Pollution Tudor at the address above or by calling Prevention Alternative (i.e., Zero/P2 AGENCY: Environmental Protection (202) 260±5834. Agency. Alternative). The Agency has determined that the Zero/P2 Alternative The complete record (excluding ACTION: Final rule. will result in a similar removal of toxic confidential business information) for this rulemaking is available for review SUMMARY: This final regulation limits pound equivalents per year at EPA's Water Docket; 401 M Street, the discharge of pollutants into (approximately 7.6 million toxic pound SW, Washington, DC 20460. For access navigable waters of the United States equivalents) as the zero discharge to Docket materials, call (202) 260±3027 and into publicly owned treatment option alone. At the same time, the between 9 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. for an works (POTWs) by existing and new Zero/P2 Alternative is expected to result appointment. The EPA public facilities that formulate, package and in a reduced annualized cost ($29.9 information regulation (40 CFR part 2) repackage pesticide products. This million in 1995), no facility closures provides that a reasonable fee may be regulation covers two subcategories of and 150 moderate impacts. EPA has charged for copying. the Pesticide Chemicals Point Source determined that both Zero Discharge CategoryÐSubcategory C: Pesticide and the Zero/P2 Alternative are The Technical Development Formulating, Packaging and economically achievable. However, Document [EPA±821±R±96±019], Repackaging (PFPR) which includes EPA's addition of the pollution Economic Analysis [EPA±821±R±96± PFPR facilities that also manufacture prevention alternative to achieving zero 017] and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis pesticide active ingredients (PFPR/ discharge provides benefits to the [EPA±821±R±96±018] supporting Manufacturers) and Subcategory E: environment by minimizing the today's final rule may be obtained by Agricultural Refilling Establishments. potential cross-media impacts that writing to the EPA Office of Water EPA estimates that there are would otherwise occur from hauling Resource Center (RC±4100), 401 M approximately 2,600 facilities in the and incinerating the non-reusable Street SW., Washington, DC 20460, or industry. This regulation establishes portion of PFPR wastewaters. The calling (202) 260±7786. effluent limitations guidelines and provision of an alternative compliance FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For standards under the Clean Water Act method also provides flexibility to additional technical information write including ``best conventional pollutant industry in meeting the effluent or call Ms. Zuskin at (202) 260±7130. control technology (BCT), and ``best limitations guidelines and standards. For additional information on the available technology economically DATES: This regulation shall become economic impact analyses contact Dr. achievable (BAT)'' for existing direct effective January 6, 1997. The Lynne G. Tudor at the above address or dischargers, ``new source performance information collection requirements by calling (202) 260±5834. standards (NSPS)'' for new direct contained in this rule are included in EPA is preparing a PFPR Pollution dischargers and ``pretreatment standards two separate Information Collection Prevention Alternative Guidance for existing and new indirect Request (ICR) documents. The NPDES/ Manual and a series of regional dischargers (PSES and PSNS)''. This Compliance Assessment/Certification workshops to aid industry, permit regulation also amends and clarifies the ICR (No. 1427.05) and the National writers and control authorities in limitations based on ``best practicable Pretreatment Program (40 CFR part 403) implementing the final rule. A public control technology (BPT)'' for direct ICR (No. 0002.08). OMB has not yet announcement will be published in discharging facilities. approved these ICRs; therefore, the Federal Register regarding availability Under the final rule refilling information collection requirements of the guidance manual and the dates establishments (Subcategory E) will be contained in this rule are not effective and locations of the regional workshops. required to achieve zero discharge of until OMB has approved them. Once wastewater pollutants. The final OMB has approved the ICRs, EPA will SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: regulation provides Subcategory C publish another notice in the Federal Regulated Entities facilities (herein referred to as ``PFPR Register to announce OMB's approval facilities'') a choice between zero and to amend 40 CFR Part 9 to indicate Entities potentially regulated by this discharge and the ``Pollution Prevention the OMB approval number. The action are: (1) Those which generate Alternative.'' This compliance compliance date for §§ 455.46 and process wastewater from the alternative was developed in response 455.66 (PSES) is as soon as possible, but formulation, packaging and/or to comments on the proposed rule from no later than November 6, 1999. The repackaging of pesticide products the industry and has received a large compliance dates for §§ 455.45 and (excluding those pesticide active amount of industry support in 455.65 (NSPS) and §§ 455.47 and 455.67 ingredients not covered by the rule); or comments on the supplemental notice. (PSNS) are the dates the new sources (2) those which are agricultural refilling This structure provides a compliance commence discharging. Deadlines or establishments. Regulated categories option to facilities who agree to compliance with §§ 455.42 and 455.62 and entities include: Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 216 / Wednesday, November 6, 1996 / Rules and Regulations 57519 Category Examples of regulated entities 2. Refilling Establishments (Subcategory E) 2. Removal Credits C. Best Available Technology D. Analytical Methods Industry ........ • Pesticide formulating, pack- Economically Achievable (BAT) Appendix AÐList of Abbreviations, aging and repackaging 1. Pesticide Formulating, Packaging and Acronyms and Other Terms Used In This (PFPR) facilities; Repackaging (Subcategory C) Document • 2. Refilling Establishments (Subcategory E) PFPR facilities that also I. Legal Authority manufacture pesticide ac- D. New Source Performance Standards tive ingredients; (NSPS) This final regulation establishes • Agricultural refilling estab- 1. Pesticide Formulating, Packaging and effluent guidelines and standards of lishments. Repackaging (Subcategory C) performance for the Pesticide 2. Refilling Establishments (Subcategory E) E. Pretreatment Standards for New Sources Formulating, Packaging and This table is not intended to be (PSNS) Repackaging Subcategories of the exhaustive, but rather provides a guide 1. Pesticide Formulating, Packaging and Pesticide Chemicals Point Source for readers regarding entities likely to be Repackaging (Subcategory C) Category under the authorities of regulated by this action. This table lists 2. Refilling Establishments (Subcategory E) sections 301, 304, 306, 307, and 501 of the types of entities that EPA is now F. Best Conventional Pollutant Control the Clean Water Act (``the Act''), 33 aware could potentially be regulated by Technology (BCT) U.S.C. 1311, 1314, 1316, 1317, and this action. Other types of entities not 1. Pesticide Formulating, Packaging and 1361. listed in the table could also be Repackaging (Subcategory C) 2. Refilling Establishments (Subcategory E) In accordance with 40 CFR part 23, regulated. To determine whether your V. Economic Considerations this regulation shall be considered facility is regulated by this action, you A. Introduction promulgated for purposes of judicial should carefully examine the B. Review of the Proposed Regulation review at 1 p.m. Eastern time on applicability criteria in § 455.40 and 1. Subcategory C: PFPR and PFPR/ November 20, 1996. Under section § 455.60 of the rule. If you have Manufacturers 509(b)(1) of the Act, judicial review of questions regarding the applicability of 2. Subcategory E: Refilling Establishments this regulation can be had only by filing this action to a particular entity, consult C. Changes to the EIA Since Proposal: a petition for review in the United Issuance of the June 1995 Supplemental the person listed in the preceding FOR Notice States Court of Appeals within 120 days FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT