琉球列島から得られた日本初記録のウミヘビ科魚類 Phyllophichthus Xenodontus および Muraenichthys Sibogae
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Pacific Plate Biogeography, with Special Reference to Shorefishes
Pacific Plate Biogeography, with Special Reference to Shorefishes VICTOR G. SPRINGER m SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 367 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoo/ogy Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world cf science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. -
First Record of Angry Worm Eel Skythrenchelys Zabra (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) from the East Coast of India
Indian Journal of Geo Marine Sciences Vol. 48 (04), April 2019, pp. 413-415 First record of angry worm eel Skythrenchelys zabra (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) from the east coast of India Anil Mohapatra1*, Dipanjan Ray2, Swarup R. Mohanty1, Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra3, & Rajeeb K. Mohanty4 1Estuarine Biology Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Gopalpur-on-Sea, Ganjam, Odisha 2Bajkul Milani Mahavidyalaya, Kismat Bajkul, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India 3Marine Fish Section, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, India 4Indian Institute of Water Management (Indian Council of Agricultural Research), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India *[E-mail: [email protected]] Received 09 November 2017; revised 25 April 2018 Skythrenchelys zabra (Castle and McCosker, 1999) a species belonging to the family Ophichthidae is reported for the first time from the east coast of India on the basis of 11 specimens collected from various fishing harbours along the West Bengal, Odisha and Andhra Pradesh coasts. The species was first described from south-west coast of India in the Arabian Sea. The present report extends the range of distribution of the species to the Bay of Bengal along the east coast of India. [Keywords: Myrophinae; Range extension; New record; Bay of Bengal] Introduction report from the Bay of Bengal filling the gap in The family Ophichthidae (Teleostei: Anguilliformes) its distribution. comprises 337 valid species of which 69 species are in the sub-family Myrophinae and 268 species in Materials and Methods Ophichthinae1. The Myrophinae contains 15 genera2, During the collection of anguilliform fishes along 6 with a moderately developed pectoral fin and 3 with the east coast of India for study of their diversity, four the pectoral fin reduced to a minute flap. -
Dipanjan RAY 1, Anil MOHAPATRA 1*, Sudeepta BISWAS 2, Kamala K. SATPATHY 2, and Subhrendu S. MISHRA3
ACTA ICHTHYOLOGICA ET PISCATORIA (2015) 45 (1): 89–93 DOI: 10.3750/AIP2015.45.1.10 FIRST RECORD OF THE EVERMANN’S SNAKE EEL, OPHICHTHUS LITHINUS (ACTINOPTERYGII: ANGUILLIFORMES: OPHICHTHIDAE), FROM NORTHERN INDIAN OCEAN Dipanjan RAY 1, Anil MOHAPATRA 1* , Sudeepta BISWAS 2, Kamala K. SATPATHY 2, and Subhrendu S. MISHRA 3 1 Marine Aquarium and Regional Center, Zoological Survey of India, Digha, West Bengal, India 2 EnSD, RSEG, EIRSG, IGCAR, Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu, India 3 Marine Fish Section, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, India Ray D., Mohapatra A., Biswas S., Satpathy K.K., Mishra S.S. 2015. First record of the Evermann’s snake eel, Ophichthus lithinus (Actinopterygii: Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae), from northern Indian Ocean. Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 45 (1): 89–93 . Abstract. A little known species of snake eel, Ophichthus lithinus (Jordan et Richardson, 1908), is reported for the first time from the east coast of India, Bay of Bengal based on two specimens 632 and 720 mm in total length, collected respectively at Digha, West Bengal and Kalpakam, Tamil Nadu, India. This is the first attempt to pro - vide a detailed description of the species from the Indian Ocean. The presently reported findings constitute an extension of the known distributional range of this species from the Western Pacific to the eastern coast of India . Keywords: new record, fish, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, India, Bay of Bengal The fishes of the family Ophichthidae, commonly pling), nocturnal activity, and a specific habitat preference known as snake eels and worm eels, comprise 59 genera, of (Castle and McCosker 1999). which 45 are belonging to the subfamily Ophichthinae (tail The aim of this study was to describe the morpholog - tip hard, pointed and finless) (McCosker 1998, 1999, 2007) ical characteristics of a rare snake eel species—the and 14 to the subfamily Myrophinae (tail tip flexible and Evermann’s snake eel, Ophichthus lithinus (Jordan et confluent with dorsal and anal fins) (McCosker et al. -
FAMILY Ophichthidae Gunther, 1870
FAMILY Ophichthidae Gunther, 1870 - snake eels and worm eels SUBFAMILY Myrophinae Kaup, 1856 - worm eels [=Neenchelidae, Aoteaidae, Muraenichthyidae, Benthenchelyini] Notes: Myrophinae Kaup, 1856a:53 [ref. 2572] (subfamily) Myrophis [also Kaup 1856b:29 [ref. 2573]] Neenchelidae Bamber, 1915:478 [ref. 172] (family) Neenchelys [corrected to Neenchelyidae by Jordan 1923a:133 [ref. 2421], confirmed by Fowler 1934b:163 [ref. 32669], by Myers & Storey 1956:21 [ref. 32831] and by Greenwood, Rosen, Weitzman & Myers 1966:393 [ref. 26856]] Aoteaidae Phillipps, 1926:533 [ref. 6447] (family) Aotea [Gosline 1971:124 [ref. 26857] used Aotidae; family name sometimes seen as Aoteidae or Aoteridae] Muraenichthyidae Whitley, 1955b:110 [ref. 4722] (family) Muraenichthys [name only, used as valid before 2000?; not available] Benthenchelyini McCosker, 1977:13, 57 [ref. 6836] (tribe) Benthenchelys GENUS Ahlia Jordan & Davis, 1891 - worm eels [=Ahlia Jordan [D. S.] & Davis [B. M.], 1891:639] Notes: [ref. 2437]. Fem. Myrophis egmontis Jordan, 1884. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Ahlia Jordan & Davis, 1891 -- (McCosker et al. 1989:272 [ref. 13288], McCosker 2003:732 [ref. 26993], McCosker et al. 2012:1191 [ref. 32371]). Current status: Valid as Ahlia Jordan & Davis, 1891. Ophichthidae: Myrophinae. Species Ahlia egmontis (Jordan, 1884) - key worm eel [=Myrophis egmontis Jordan [D. S.], 1884:44, Leptocephalus crenatus Strömman [P. H.], 1896:32, Pl. 3 (figs. 4-5), Leptocephalus hexastigma Regan [C. T.] 1916:141, Pl. 7 (fig. 6), Leptocephalus humilis Strömman [P. H.], 1896:29, Pl. 2 (figs. 7-9), Myrophis macrophthalmus Parr [A. E.], 1930:10, Fig. 1 (bottom), Myrophis microps Parr [A. E.], 1930:11, Fig. 1 (top)] Notes: [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. -
Copyrighted Material
06_250317 part1-3.qxd 12/13/05 7:32 PM Page 15 Phylum Chordata Chordates are placed in the superphylum Deuterostomia. The possible rela- tionships of the chordates and deuterostomes to other metazoans are dis- cussed in Halanych (2004). He restricts the taxon of deuterostomes to the chordates and their proposed immediate sister group, a taxon comprising the hemichordates, echinoderms, and the wormlike Xenoturbella. The phylum Chordata has been used by most recent workers to encompass members of the subphyla Urochordata (tunicates or sea-squirts), Cephalochordata (lancelets), and Craniata (fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals). The Cephalochordata and Craniata form a mono- phyletic group (e.g., Cameron et al., 2000; Halanych, 2004). Much disagree- ment exists concerning the interrelationships and classification of the Chordata, and the inclusion of the urochordates as sister to the cephalochor- dates and craniates is not as broadly held as the sister-group relationship of cephalochordates and craniates (Halanych, 2004). Many excitingCOPYRIGHTED fossil finds in recent years MATERIAL reveal what the first fishes may have looked like, and these finds push the fossil record of fishes back into the early Cambrian, far further back than previously known. There is still much difference of opinion on the phylogenetic position of these new Cambrian species, and many new discoveries and changes in early fish systematics may be expected over the next decade. As noted by Halanych (2004), D.-G. (D.) Shu and collaborators have discovered fossil ascidians (e.g., Cheungkongella), cephalochordate-like yunnanozoans (Haikouella and Yunnanozoon), and jaw- less craniates (Myllokunmingia, and its junior synonym Haikouichthys) over the 15 06_250317 part1-3.qxd 12/13/05 7:32 PM Page 16 16 Fishes of the World last few years that push the origins of these three major taxa at least into the Lower Cambrian (approximately 530–540 million years ago). -
Training Manual Series No.15/2018
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CMFRI Digital Repository DBTR-H D Indian Council of Agricultural Research Ministry of Science and Technology Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute Department of Biotechnology CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual In the frame work of the project: DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals 2015-18 Training Manual This is a limited edition of the CMFRI Training Manual provided to participants of the “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals” organized by the Marine Biotechnology Division of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), from 2nd February 2015 - 31st March 2018. Principal Investigator Dr. P. Vijayagopal Compiled & Edited by Dr. P. Vijayagopal Dr. Reynold Peter Assisted by Aditya Prabhakar Swetha Dhamodharan P V ISBN 978-93-82263-24-1 CMFRI Training Manual Series No.15/2018 Published by Dr A Gopalakrishnan Director, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (ICAR-CMFRI) Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute PB.No:1603, Ernakulam North P.O, Kochi-682018, India. 2 Foreword Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Kochi along with CIFE, Mumbai and CIFA, Bhubaneswar within the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and Department of Biotechnology of Government of India organized a series of training programs entitled “DBT sponsored Three Months National Training in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology for Fisheries Professionals”. -
Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) John E
Zoological Studies 51(7): 1188-1194 (2012) Pylorobranchus hoi, a New Genus and Species of Myrophine Worm-Eel from Taiwan (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) John E. McCosker1, Kar-Hoe Loh2, James Lin3, and Hong-Ming Chen3,4,* 1California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA 2Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia 3Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202, Taiwan 4Center of Excellence for Marine Bioenvironment and Biotechnology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202, Taiwan (Accepted April 6, 2012) John E. McCosker, Kar-Hoe Loh, James Lin, and Hong-Ming Chen (2013) Pylorobranchus hoi, a new genus and species of myrophine worm-eel from Taiwan (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae). Zoological Studies 51(7): 1188-1194. Pylorobranchus gen. nov. McCosker and Chen is described. It differs from other genera of myrophin ophichthids by possessing a fleshy epidermal lappet in advance of the gill opening, and in the condition of its elevated posterior nostril location, elongated jaws and dentition, its laterally compressed body, and elevated median fins. Pylorobranchus hoi sp. nov. McCosker, Loh and Lin, the type species, is described from 3 specimens caught by hook-and-line off eastern Taiwan. A key to the genera of myrophine ophichthids is provided. http://zoolstud.sinica.edu.tw/Journals/51.7/1188.pdf Key words: Fish taxonomy, Ophichthidae, New genus, Pylorobranchus, New species. The capture and discovery of many new species to be described from Taiwan by Ho et fish species are often the result of the experience, al.). Most myrophin worm-eels and snake-eels knowledge, and enthusiasm of commercial are weak-bodied, small-toothed, shallow-water fishermen. -
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ANGUILLIFORMES (part 2) · 1 The ETYFish Project © Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara COMMENTS: v. 27.0 - 12 April 2021 Order ANGUILLIFORMES (part 2 of 3) Family OPHICHTHIDAE Snake Eels and Worm Eels 66 genera/subgenera · 355 species Subfamily Ophichthinae Snake Eels Allips McCosker 1972 allos, another; ips, worm, i.e., a worm-shaped eel in addition to Evips, described in the same paper Allips concolor McCosker 1972 colored uniformly, referring to uniform brown color in isopropanol Aplatophis Böhlke 1956 aplatos, terrible or unapproachable, referring to fearsome appearance of large mouth and “extremely highly developed” dentition; ophis, snake, conventional termination for generic names of snake eels, referring to snake-like shape Aplatophis chauliodus Böhlke 1956 chaulios, referring to deep-sea genus Chauliodus (Stomiidae); odon, tooth, referring to prominent, tusky teeth that both genera feature Aplatophis zorro McCosker & Robertson 2001 “for the remarkable coloration of the pore pattern along the face, reminiscent of the slash mark of the swordsman Zorro” Aprognathodon Böhlke 1967 a-, without; pro-, in front of; gnathos, jaw; odon, tooth, referring to lack of anterior teeth in upper jaw Aprognathodon platyventris Böhlke 1967 platys, flat; ventralis, of the belly, referring to flattened pre-anal region Apterichtus Duméril 1806 a-, without, pteron, fin, referring to absence of fins; ichtus, variant spelling of ichthys, fish Apterichtus anguiformis (Peters 1877) Anguis, slow worm genus; formis, shape, referring to elongate, worm-like -
Involving Snake Eels (Teleostei: Ophichthidae) in Commercially Important Black Jewfish Protonibea Diacanthus (Sciaenidae) and Other Teleost Species
Memoirs of the Queensland Museum | Nature 62 Queensland Museum Network respectfully acknowledges the Traditional Owners and Custodians of the lands, seas and regions across the state of Queensland. © The State of Queensland, Queensland Museum 2020 PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Australia Phone 06 7 3840 7555 Fax 06 7 3846 1226 Email [email protected] Website www.qm.qld.gov.au National Library of Australia card number ISSN 0079-8835 Print ISSN 2204-1478 Online NOTE Papers published in this volume and in all previous volumes of the Memoirs of the Queensland Museum may be reproduced for scientific research, individual study or other educational purposes. Properly acknowledged quotations may be made but queries regarding the republication of any papers should be addressed to the Editor in Chief. Copies of the journal can be purchased from the Queensland Museum Shop. A Guide to Authors is displayed at the Queensland Museum web site www.qm.qld.gov.au A Queensland Government Project Typeset at the Queensland Museum Observations of ‘pseudoparasitism’ involving snake eels (Teleostei: Ophichthidae) in commercially important Black Jewfish Protonibea diacanthus (Sciaenidae) and other teleost species Barton, D.P. 1,2,6 Pogonoski, J.J.3 Appleyard, S.A.3 Johnson, J.W.4 Hammer, M.P.5 1. Fisheries Research, Northern Territory Department of Primary Industries & Resources, Berrimah NT; 2. Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT; 3. CSIRO National Research Collections, Australian National Fish Collection, GPO Box 1538 Hobart, Tas; 4. Ichthyology, Queensland Museum, South Brisbane, Qld; 5. Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, PO Box 4646, Darwin, NT; 6. -
Annotated Checklist of Eels (Orders Anguilliformes and Saccopharyngiformes) from Taiwan
Zootaxa 4060 (1): 140–189 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4060.1.16 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E57EEA21-F6D3-4032-B7B4-8FAEAD74D574 Annotated checklist of eels (orders Anguilliformes and Saccopharyngiformes) from Taiwan HSUAN-CHING HO1,2, DAVID G. SMITH3, JOHN E. MCCOSKER4, YUSUKE HIBINO5, KAR-HOE LOH6, KENNETH A. TIGHE3 & KWANG-TSAO SHAO7,* 1National Museum of Marine Biology & Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan 2Institute of Marine Biology, National Dong Hwa University, Pingtung, Taiwan 3Smithsonian Institution, Museum Support Center, Suitland, MD, U.S.A. 4California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, U.S.A. 5Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Mie, Japan 6Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences, University of Malaya, Malaysia 7Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan *Corresponding author. E-mail:[email protected] Abstract An annotated checklist of eels, orders Anguilliformes and Saccopharyngiformes, occurring in Taiwanese waters is pre- sented. The checklist is the result of a series of systematic studies conducted by the authors in the past few years. The eel fauna of Taiwan is one of the richest in the world with a total of 206 species in 74 genera and 13 families in Anguilliformes and a single species in Saccopharyngiformes. The most species-rich families are the Muraenidae with 71 species, followed by the Ophichthidae with 60 species, the Congridae with 29 species, and the Synaphobranchidae with 17 species. More- over, three genera and 42 species have been described based on at least one type specimen collected from Taiwan. -
The First Record and Reports of Nettastomatidae Identification in Iranian Museums of the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea's Waters
International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) ISSN: 2249 – 8958, Volume-3, Issue-2, December 2013 The first Record and Reports of Nettastomatidae Identification in Iranian Museums of the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea's Waters Fereridoon Owfi, Hodeis Abbasi Ghadikolaei, Mahnaz Rabbaniha, Maryam Abbasi Ghadikolaei Abstract- Nettastomatidae from Anguiliformes order was a part of fish fauna in the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea. It has - 3rd stage: [9] (FAO investigation); introduced 380 commercial and nourishing value. This research revising the species from fishing area 51. [4] introduced three samples classification and systematic specimens of families of eels in six genus and species .[5; 1] were Nettastomatidae in south coast of Iran such as: Bushehr, introduced Four genus and five species in two families Chabahar, Bandar Abbas, Bandar lengeh and the rest from museums, Universities and Research centers in Iran form2007- of eels; [6] which introduced 577 commercial and 2008.The whole Ichthyology valid published references in this noncommercial fish species th area (Fishing area51) were considered. The result showed that: - 4 stage: After 2000 investigation: [7]; introduced Among 27 eel's samples one sample is in Nettastomatidae 260 species consisting of 77 families , family’s .Hoplunis diomedianus (Good & Bean, 1896) was [14;13];introduced 114 Ornamental marine species record and reported for the first time in the Persian Gulf and consisting of 44 families[18 and 17]; introduced 902 Oman Sea's of Iranian waters. species. Key words: Nettastomatidae, systematic review, Persian Gulf, Oman Sea So, recent study has done by the goal of to achieve the specific and new information about Nettastomatidae I.INTRODUCTION taxonomy, systematic and morphology of the Eels and Anguilliformes order included 4 subclass, 18 families, 156 morays in Iran. -
Elopomorph Larvae Are Important Contributors to Fish Biodiversity in a Low-Latitude Oceanic Ecosystem
fmars-07-00169 April 27, 2020 Time: 22:6 # 1 ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 29 April 2020 doi: 10.3389/fmars.2020.00169 Hiding in Plain Sight: Elopomorph Larvae Are Important Contributors to Fish Biodiversity in a Low-Latitude Oceanic Ecosystem Jon A. Moore1,2*, Dante B. Fenolio3, April B. Cook4 and Tracey T. Sutton4 1 Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College, Florida Atlantic University, Jupiter, FL, United States, 2 Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL, United States, 3 Center for Conservation and Research, San Antonio Zoo, San Antonio, TX, United States, 4 Halmos College of Natural Sciences and Oceanography, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, United States Leptocephalus larvae of elopomorph fishes are a cryptic component of fish diversity in nearshore and oceanic habitats. However, identifying those leptocephali can be important in illuminating species richness in a region. Since the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010, sampling of offshore fishes in the epi-, meso-, and upper bathypelagic Edited by: depth strata of the northern Gulf of Mexico resulted in 8989 identifiable specimens of Michael Vecchione, leptocephalus larvae or transforming juveniles, in 118 taxa representing 83 recognized National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), United States and established species and an additional 35 distinctive leptocephalus morphotypes Reviewed by: not yet linked to a known described species. Leptocephali account for ∼13% of the Mackenzie E. Gerringer, total species richness of fishes collected in the offshore region. A new morphotype SUNY Geneseo, United States Dave Johnson, of Muraenidae leptocephalus is also described. We compare this study with other National Museum of Natural History leptocephalus diversity studies in the western Atlantic.