Historical Caricatures from 1760-90: Finding Aid
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http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8q245jg No online items Historical caricatures from 1760-90: Finding Aid Finding aid prepared by Diann Benti. The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens Prints and Ephemera 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2191 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org © January 2018 The Huntington Library. All rights reserved. Historical caricatures from 379995 1 1760-90: Finding Aid Overview of the Collection Title: Historical caricatures from 1760-90 Dates (inclusive): 1760-approximately 1793 Collection Number: 379995 Extent: 1 volume ; 51 x 41 cm Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Prints and Ephemera 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2191 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org Abstract: This volume contains 146 British satirical prints, dating from 1760-1790, and depicting politicians and political issues including criticism against Lord Bute's influence; the 1763 Peace of Paris at the end of the Seven Years' War (French and Indian War); the American Stamp Act; the 1783 Fox-North Coalition; the 1784 Westminster election; and the Warren Hastings trial. Language: English. Access Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services. Publication Rights The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Historical caricatures from 1760-90, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California. Provenance Purchased from Zeitlin & Ver Brugge, May 1965. Scope and Content This volume contains 146 British satirical prints, dating from 1760-1790, which are either etched or engraved and pasted onto pages in general chronological order. Many of the prints are annotated with handwritten identifications, descriptions, dates, and reference numbers from the British Museum Catalogue of Political and Personal Satires (BM numbers) in an unidentified hand. Ten of the prints have hand coloring (see pp. 16, 49, 57, 61, 67, 69, 76, 84, 110, and 116). The prints reflect a variety of political topics including the influence of Lord Bute (John Stuart); the 1763 Peace of Paris at the end of the Seven Years' War (French and Indian War); the American Stamp Act; the 1783 Fox-North Coalition; the 1784 Westminster election; and the Warren Hastings trial. Some of the depicted individuals include King George III; Prince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland; Princess Augusta; Charles James Fox; Warren Hastings; William Murray, Earl of Mansfield; Frederick North, 2nd Earl of Guilford; Fletcher Norton; William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham; John Russell, Duke of Bedford; John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute; John Wilkes; and Cecil Wray. Many artists, engravers, and printers are represented including artists Thomas Rowlandson and William Hogarth and publishers E. Darchery, S. W. Fores, H. Humphrey, and W. Humphrey. One print, "A Foreign Tree" (page 116), is dated as 1789, but appears to be from 1793-4 during the French "Reign of Terror." There are also two pages containing handwritten descriptions of events (pp. 8a, 87). With handwritten title page: "Historical caricatures from 1762 [i.e. 1760]-90. This collection includes no caricatures by Gillray, Sayer, or I. Cruikshank" and spine title: "Historical Caricatures, 1762-90." The front inside cover has the bookplate of James Banks Stanhope with the motto "A Deo et rege," and label, "A gift of the Friends of the Huntington Library"; the flyleaf has the bookplate of Justin G. Turner; and there are two copies of a leather bookplate affixed to back inside cover with motto "Honi soit qui mal y pense." Title based on handwritten title page. Related materials in the Huntington Library The Huntington Library holds more than 11,000 British satirical prints cataloged either individually or as large collections. For more information, please contact Reader Services. Arrangement Historical caricatures from 379995 2 1760-90: Finding Aid Arranged in chronological order. Indexing Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Huntington Library's Online Catalog. Subjects Augusta, Princess of Wales, 1719-1772 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Bute, John Stuart, Earl of, 1713-1792 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Fox, Charles James, 1749-1806 -- Caricatures and cartoons. George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Hastings, Warren, 1732-1818 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Mansfield, William Murray, Earl of, 1705-1793 -- Caricatures and cartoons. North, Frederick, Lord, 1732-1792 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Norton, Fletcher, 1716-1789 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Pitt, William, Earl of Chatham, 1708-1778 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Bedford, John Russell, Duke of, 1710-1771 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Wilkes, John, 1725-1797 -- Caricatures and cartoons. William Augustus, Prince, Duke of Cumberland, 1721-1765 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Wray, Cecil, Sir, 1734-1805 -- Caricatures and cartoons. Great Britain. Stamp Act (1765) -- Caricatures and cartoons. Treaty of Paris (1763) -- Caricatures and cartoons. Politicians -- Great Britain -- Caricatures and cartoons. Great Britain -- Politics and government -- Caricatures and cartoons. Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820. Forms/Genres Broadside poems -- Great Britain -- 18th century. Caricatures -- Great Britain -- 18th century. Cartoons (Commentary) -- Great Britain -- 18th century. Intaglio (prints) -- Great Britain -- 18th century. Rebuses -- Great Britain -- 18th century. Contributors Darchery, Elizabeth, publisher. Fores, S. W., publisher. Humphrey, Hannah, active 1774-1817, publisher. Humphrey, William, approximately 1740-approximately 1810, publisher. Hogarth, William, 1697-1764, artist. Rowlandson, Thomas, 1756-1827, artist. Stanhope, James Banks, 1821-1904, former owner. Turner, Justin G., former owner. Zeitlin & Ver Brugge (Los Angeles, Calif.), seller. Volume Historical caricatures Note This inventory provides a brief list of the print titles, years (based primarily on the handwritten dates listed in the volume), and British Museum Catalogue of Political and Personal Satires reference number (BM number). Artists and publishers are not identified. Page 1 John Bull's house sett in flames [BM 3890]. 1762 Page 2 The laird of the boot, or needs must when deel drives [BM 3898]. 1762 Historical caricatures from 379995 3 1760-90: Finding Aid Historical caricatures Page 2 The zebra loaded or the Scotch pedler a northern farce now playing in the south [BM 3899]. 1762 Page 3 The Scotch tent, or true contrast [BM 3912]. 1762 Page 3 [Lacking title: Sawney Discovered or the Scotch Intruders 1760] [BM 3825]. 1762 Page 4 A prophecy, the coach overturn'd or the fall of Mortimer [BM 3966]. 1763 Page 5 The posts [BM 3944]. 1762 Page 6 The fire of faction [BM 3955]. 1762 Page 7 A miserable cold place [a design in "The places (being a sequel to the posts) a political pasquinade …") [part of BM 4079]. [approximately 1762] Page 7 The kitchen metamorphoz'd [i.e. metamorphosed] [BM 3989]. [approximately 1762] Page 8 The present state of Europe; a political farce, of four acts, as it is now in rehearsal, by all the potentates, anno dom: MDCCLXII. Act III. [BM 3929]. 1762 Page 8a On the peace [one-page handwritten description about the Treaty of Paris ending the French and Indian War]. Undated Page 9 The Pe--e-soup-makers [i.e. Peace-soup]. Or, a new mess at the B-d---d Head [i.e. Bedford Head] [BM 3882]. 1762 Broadside Page 10 The difference between now and then [BM 3888]. 1762 Broadside Page 11 A rum letter to a rum duke on a rum occasion by a rum fogerum / The peace-botchers, a new, satyrical, political medley [BM 3901]. 1762 Broadside with rebus Page 12 The evacuations. Or an emetic for old England Glorys [BM 3917]. 1762 Broadside Page 13 The times [plate 1] [BM 3970]. 1762 Page 14 The grumbler 1762 [BM 3921]. 1762 Page 14 The peace bawler [signed O'Garth] [BM ?]. 1762 Page 15 The D-kes exchanged or the Sc--h hobby horses [BM 4001]. 1763 Page 15 The proclamation of proclamations, or the most glorious and memorable peace that ever was proclaimed in this or any other metropolis throughout the world. [BM 4007]. 1763 Page 16 The seizure or give the Devil his due : being No. I of a set of political prints call'd the opposition [BM 4026]. 1763 With hand coloring. Page 17 Wilkes, and liberty. A new song. [BM 4028]. 1763 Broadside Page 18 John Wilkes Esqr. [BM 4050]. 1763 Page 19 The devils triumphant or the messengers in the suds [BM 4065]. 1763 Page 20 The state of the nation An Dom 1765 &c [BM 4130]. 1765 Page 21 The political mouse-trap; or, a great ***** in an uproar [BM 4067]. 1763 Broadside Page 22 The remains of His Late Royal Highness, Prince Wm,, Augustus, Duke of Cumberland (who departed this life Octo 31t 1765, in the 45th,, year of his age) lying in state [BM 4123]. 1765 Page 23 The weavers in an uproar, or a quartern loaf cheap at twelve pence [BM 4122]. 1765 Page 24 The state nursery [BM 4133]. 1765 Page 25 The repeal or the funeral procession, of Miss Americ-stamp [BM 4140]. 1766 Page 26 The wheel of fortune or England in tears [BM 4154]. 1766 Page 27 The patriot unmask'd or the double pensioner being Bully Pynsents last shift [BM 4146]. 1766 Historical caricatures from 379995 4 1760-90: Finding Aid Historical caricatures Page 28 The North star [BM 4229]. [1768] Page 29 Quem Deus Vult Perdere, Prius Dementat [lacks title in top margin: P[itt] and Proteus, or a Political Flight to the Moon] [BM 4163]. 1766 Page 30 The secret councel of the heads / the union [BM 4218]. 1768 Page 31 The times or 1768 pl.