43524-014: Kathmandu Valley Wastewater Management Project
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Resettlement Plan Document Stage: Updated Project Number: 43524-014 April 2020 NEP: Kathmandu Valley Wastewater Management Project – Interceptor along Khasyang Khusung River (IS-03) Prepared by the Ministry of Water Supply, Government of Nepal for the Asian Development Bank. This resettlement Plan is document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff and May be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory of geographic area in this document, ADB does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 31 March 2019) Currency unit- Nepalese rupees (NRs/NRe) NRs 1.00= $0.0090 $1.00= NRs 110.35 ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank CASSC - Community Awareness Safeguard Support Consultant CDC - Compensation determination Committee CDO - Chief District Officer DAO - District Administration Office DSC - Design and Supervision Consultant EMP - Environmental management plan GoN - Government of Nepal GRC - grievance redress committee GRM - grievance redress mechanism HHs - households HPCIDBC - High Powered Committee for Integrated Development of the Bagmati Civilization INGO - International nongovernment organization KUKL - Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited KVWSMB - Kathmandu Valley Water Supply Management Board MoUD - Ministry of Urban Development MWSP - Melamchi Water Supply Project NFDIN - National Federation of Disadvantaged and Indigenous Nationalities NGO - Nongovernment organization NLSS - Nepal Living Standard Survey NPC - National Planning Commission of Nepal NRS - Nepalese rupees PID - Project Implementation Directorate SPS - Safeguard Policy Statement 2009 WWTP - Wastewater Treatment Plant WEIGHTS AND MEASURES ha. – hectare km – kilometer m – meter m2 – square meter m3 – cubic meter mm – milliliter mtd – metric tons per day km2 – square kilometer i NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. ii Table of Contents Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................................... vi A Project Description ........................................................................................................................... vi B. Resettlement Impacts.................................................................................................................... vi C. Information Disclosure, Consultation and Participation.................................................................. vi D. Grievance Redress Mechanism ...................................................................................................... vii E. Legal Framework ............................................................................................................................. vii F. Entitlement, Assistance and Benefits ............................................................................................. vii G. Resettlement Budget and Financing ............................................................................................... vii H. Institutional Arrangement ................................................................................................................. viii I. Monitoring and Reporting ................................................................................................................ viii I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................................. 1 A. Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 1 B. Objectives of the Resettlement Plan ................................................................................................... 5 II. SCOPE OF LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT ............................................................................... 6 A Land Acquisition and Resettlement ...................................................................................................... 6 B. Indigenous People................................................................................................................................. 7 III. SOCIO-ECONOMIC INFORMATION AND PROFILE ................................................................................... 8 Demographic Composition ....................................................................................................................... 8 Ethnic Composition ............................................................................................................................... 8 Age Distribution ........................................................................................................................................ 9 Education and Literacy Status ................................................................................................................... 9 Occupation of Affected Household ......................................................................................................... 10 Level of Income ....................................................................................................................................... 10 Source of Water ...................................................................................................................................... 10 Toilet Facility ........................................................................................................................................... 11 Impact on Vulnerable Groups ................................................................................................................. 11 Impact on Cultural and Public Resources ............................................................................................... 11 IV. INFORMATION DISCLOSURE, CONSULTATION AND PARTICIPATION .................................................... 12 V . GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM ....................................................................................................... 13 VI. POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK .......................................................................................................... 16 iii VII.ENTITLEMENTS, ASSISTANCE AND BENEFITS ........................................................................................ 18 Eligibility ............................................................................................................................................. 18 Entitlement Matrix................................................................................................................................. 18 VIII. COMPENSATION MECHANISM ....................................................................................................... 28 Compensation Determination ................................................................................................................ 28 IX. RESETTLEMENT BUDGET AND FINANCING PLAN ................................................................................... 29 X. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS ........................................................................................................... 30 XI. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE ............................................................................................................... 32 XII. MONITORING AND REPORTING ............................................................................................................ 35 List of Table Table 1: Summary of resettlement impact ................................................................................................... 7 Table 2: Summary of Affected Households by the Subproject ..................................................................... 8 Table 3: Population of affected Households ................................................................................................. 8 Table 4: Ethnic Composition ......................................................................................................................... 9 Table 5: Age Group ....................................................................................................................................... 9 Table 6: Literacy Status (5yrs and above) ..................................................................................................... 9 Table 7: Occupation of Affected Household (above 15yrs) ........................................................................ 10 Table 8: Level of Income ............................................................................................................................. 10 Table 9: Source of Water ............................................................................................................................ 11 Table 10: Toilet Facility ............................................................................................................................... 11 Table 11: Entitlement Matrix ...................................................................................................................... 20 Table 12: Budget for Resettlement Plan Implementation .......................................................................... 30 Table 13: Institutional Roles and